TWI290228B - Method for measuring insulation resistance - Google Patents

Method for measuring insulation resistance Download PDF

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TWI290228B
TWI290228B TW94140685A TW94140685A TWI290228B TW I290228 B TWI290228 B TW I290228B TW 94140685 A TW94140685 A TW 94140685A TW 94140685 A TW94140685 A TW 94140685A TW I290228 B TWI290228 B TW I290228B
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Taiwan
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wires
insulation resistance
group
test method
resistance test
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TW94140685A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200720671A (en
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Chih-Nan Lin
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Darfon Electronics Corp
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Abstract

A method for measuring insulation resistance. The method is used for measuring insulation resistance between M conducting wires. The method includes the steps of: (a) the M must be satisfied 2<n> < M ≤ 2<N+1> and the n is positive integer; (b) the M conducting wires are separated into nearly 2<i> groups, and the initial value of i is 1, and the conducting wires of the groups are N1 and N2, then N1 >= N2; (c) the conducting wires of odd groups are shorted and the conducting wires of even groups are also shorted; (d) measuring insulation resistance between the odd groups and even groups; (e) if i < n+1 then i+1, and if i >= 1 then over the method. (f) M conducting wires are separated into nearly 2<i> groups, and the conducting wires of the groups are N1, N2, ..., N2<i>, and N1 >= N2 >= ... >= N2<i>, and repeating to the step (c).

Description

Ϊ290228Ϊ290228

.二達編號:TW2483PA 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明是有關於-種絕緣阻抗測試方法,且特別是有關 種測試薄膜電路板導線之絕緣阻抗測試方法 【先前技術】 傳統測試薄膜電路板之絕緣阻抗的儀器—般是用電錶,藉 由電錶之測試棒來職薄膜電路板上之排線,但導線與導線之曰 間需要——職,才能得知此薄膜電路板之絕緣性是否良好, 以24條導線為例,其測試24條導線的排列組合就有μ種組 合,測試起來相當費時費力,而且非常不方便,因此不適合使 用在產品的測試上。 【發明内容】 、有鑑於此,本發明的目的就是在提供一種絕緣阻抗測試方 法,將複雜的測試組合,先扣除重覆測試的部分,再以區分群 、、且的方式來簡化測試的次數,因此,本發明係可利用最少的測 武-人數來有效地測試出所有導線間彼此之絕緣阻抗。 根據本發明的目的,提出一種絕緣阻抗測試方法,用於測 試Μ條導線彼此間之絕緣阻抗,此絕緣阻抗測試方法包括: (a )對第1至第μ條之導線,定義Μ之條件需滿足:2η&lt;Μ ~2 ’且η係為正整數;(b )將該些Μ條導線依序分為導線數 為最接近之21群,i之初始值為1,各群之導線數分別為Ν1,Ν2, 且Ν1-Ν2 ; (c)將上述21群中編號數為奇數群及偶數群之導 線分別短路;(d)測試奇數群及偶數群之導線間的絕緣阻抗值; (e)當i小於η+ι時,將i遞增1 ;當i大於或等於1時,結 6 1290228达248号: TW2483PA IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an insulation resistance test method, and in particular to an insulation resistance test method for a test film circuit board lead [Prior Art] Traditionally, the instrument for testing the insulation resistance of a thin-film circuit board is generally an electric meter. The test rod of the electric meter is used for the wire on the thin-film circuit board, but the wire and the wire are required to be used. The insulation of the board is good. Taking 24 wires as an example, the combination of 24 wires is a combination of μ, which is quite time-consuming and laborious to test, and is very inconvenient, so it is not suitable for testing on products. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide an insulation resistance test method, which combines a complex test combination, first deducting the part of the repeated test, and then simplifies the test by dividing the group and the number of times. Therefore, the present invention can effectively test the insulation resistance of all the wires with each other with a minimum of the number of measurements - the number of people. In accordance with the purpose of the present invention, an insulation resistance test method for testing the insulation resistance of the purlin wires to each other is proposed. The insulation resistance test method includes: (a) for the wires of the first to the μth, defining the conditions of the crucible Satisfy: 2η &lt; Μ ~2 ' and η is a positive integer; (b) The slats are sequentially divided into 21 groups with the closest number of wires, the initial value of i is 1, and the number of wires of each group is respectively Ν1, Ν2, and Ν1-Ν2; (c) short-circuit the wires of the 21 groups with the odd-numbered groups and the even-numbered groups; (d) test the insulation resistance values between the wires of the odd-numbered group and the even-numbered group; When i is less than η+ι, i is incremented by 1; when i is greater than or equal to 1, knot 6 1290228

三達編號:TW2483PA 束此絕緣阻抗測試方法;以及(f)將該些Μ條導線依序分為 導線數為最接近之21群,各群之導線數分別為Ν1,Ν2,…Ν21, 且Ν1-Ν2- ··· ,並重覆步驟(c)。 為讓本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下 文特舉較佳實施例,並配合所附圖式,作詳細說明如下: 【實施方式】 本♦明之主要構想是將複雜的測試組合,先扣除重覆測試 • 的部分,再以區分群組的方式來簡化測試的次數,係以最少的 測试次數來確保所有導線彼此之間係相互絕緣。 請參照第1圖,其繪示為依照本發明一較佳實施例的絕緣 阻抗測試方法之流程圖。首先如步驟2〇1所示,對待測之“條 導線,定義2\Mg2w,且“正整數,而n+1代表測 條導線彼此相互絕緣所需之測試次數。跟著如步驟2〇3所示, 將Μ條導線依序分為導線數為最接近之义個群組,丨之初始值 為1 ’而各群組之導線數分別為N1及N2,且N1^n2。接著如 步驟205所示,將21個群組中編號為奇數群組之導線互相短 路,並將編號為偶數群組之導線互相短路。 然後如步驟2〇7所示,測量短路後之奇數群組之導線與短 路後之偶數群組之導線,其二者間是否絕緣,若否,則代表Μ 條導線間有短路發生,需結束測試。接著如步驟2〇9所示,若 上述絕緣阻抗符合要求,則判斷i是否小於η + 1,若否,則代 ,Μ條導線測完畢,且彼此之間皆相互絕緣,可結束測試。跟 著如步驟211所示,若i小於η + 1,則將丨遞增1。 接著如步驟213所示,將Μ條導線依序分為導線數為最 接近之21個群組,而各群組之導線數分別為Nl,N2,. N2i,且 7 1290228Sanda number: TW2483PA beam insulation resistance test method; and (f) the string wires are sequentially divided into the nearest 21 groups, the number of wires of each group is Ν1, Ν2, ... Ν21, and Ν1-Ν2-··· and repeat step (c). The above described objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the aspects of the invention. The test combination, which deducts the part of the repeated test, and then simplifies the number of tests in a group-by-group manner, ensuring that all wires are insulated from each other with a minimum number of tests. Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a flow chart of a method for testing an insulation resistance according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. First, as shown in step 2〇1, the “strip wire to be tested defines 2\Mg2w, and “a positive integer, and n+1 represents the number of tests required to insulate the wires from each other. Then, as shown in step 2〇3, the stringer wires are sequentially divided into groups with the closest number of wires, the initial value of 丨 is 1′ and the number of wires of each group is N1 and N2, respectively, and N1 ^n2. Next, as shown in step 205, the wires numbered as odd groups in the 21 groups are shorted to each other, and the wires numbered in the even group are short-circuited to each other. Then, as shown in step 2〇7, the wires of the odd-numbered group after the short-circuit and the wires of the even-numbered group after the short-circuit are measured, whether the two are insulated, and if not, a short circuit occurs between the wires, and the end is required. test. Then, as shown in step 2〇9, if the above insulation resistance meets the requirements, it is judged whether i is smaller than η + 1, and if not, the generation and the lead wires are measured and insulated from each other, and the test can be ended. Following step 211, if i is less than η + 1, 丨 is incremented by 1. Then, as shown in step 213, the stringer wires are sequentially divided into the 21 groups whose number of wires is the closest, and the number of wires of each group is Nl, N2, N2i, and 7 1290228, respectively.

三達編號:TW2483PA 驟205,並依前述相關步驟完 N1-N2-…-N21。最後再進入步 成Μ條導線之絕緣阻抗測試。 、請參照第2圖,諸示為24條導線之排列組合圖。⑷条 如第2圖所示有Μ #,本發明之絕緣阻抗測 減方法利用d賴次數即完成上述之m敎排列么且人, 以確保24條導線之間係相互絕緣。舉例來說,若導線數_ 24’則2n&lt;24f ’而η+1 = 5 ’因此利用本發明之絕緣阻抗 測试方法測試2 4條導線彼此是否相互絕緣,僅f 5Sanda number: TW2483PA Step 205, and complete N1-N2-...-N21 according to the relevant steps mentioned above. Finally, enter the insulation resistance test of the wire. Please refer to Figure 2, which shows the arrangement of 24 wires. (4) As shown in Fig. 2, there is a Μ #, and the insulation resistance measurement method of the present invention uses the number of times to complete the above-mentioned arrangement, so as to ensure that the 24 wires are insulated from each other. For example, if the number of wires _ 24' is 2n &lt; 24f ′ and η +1 = 5 ′, therefore, the insulation resistance test method of the present invention is used to test whether or not the 24 wires are insulated from each other, only f 5

測試完成。 丨』王口丨 當第1次量測時,需將24條導線分為21個群組,而i=i。 因此:24條導線分為第}群組及第2群組。第}群組包括第1 條〜第12條導線,第2群組包括第13條〜第24條導線。將第 1群組中之第1條〜第丨2條導線互相短路並將第2群組中之第 13條〜第24條導線互相短路。並測試第丨群組與第2群組之 間的絕緣阻抗值。若所測得之絕緣阻抗值大於1〇〇μω則代表第 1群組與第2群組係相互絕緣。亦即代表區域1〇1中之各排列 組合之導線,彼此間係相互絕緣。 當第2次量測時,i=2。因此,24條導線分為第工群組、 第2群組、第3群組及第4群組。第1群組包括第丨條〜第6 條導線,第2群組包括第7條〜第12條導線,第3群組包括第 13條〜第18條導線,第4群組包括第19條〜第24條導線。 將第1群組及第3群組中之所有導線互相短路,且將第2群組 及第4群組中之所有導線互相短路。並測量兩者之間的絕緣阻 抗值。若所測得之絕緣阻抗值大於100ΜΩ則代表兩者係相互絕 緣。亦即代表區域103中之各排列組合之導線,彼此間係相互 絕緣。 8 1290228Finished test.丨』王口丨 When the first measurement, 24 wires need to be divided into 21 groups, and i=i. Therefore: 24 wires are divided into a group of groups and a group of two. The fifth group includes the first to the twelfth wires, and the second group includes the thirteenth to the twentyth wire. The first to second wires in the first group are short-circuited to each other and the thirteenth to twenty-fourth wires in the second group are short-circuited to each other. And test the insulation resistance value between the third group and the second group. If the measured insulation resistance value is greater than 1 〇〇 μω, it means that the first group and the second group are insulated from each other. That is, the wires representing the respective combinations in the region 1-1 are insulated from each other. When the second measurement is made, i=2. Therefore, 24 wires are divided into a work group, a second group, a third group, and a fourth group. The first group includes the third to the sixth wire, the second group includes the seventh to the twelfth wire, the third group includes the 13th to the 18th wire, and the fourth group includes the 19th. ~ 24th wire. All the wires in the first group and the third group are short-circuited to each other, and all the wires in the second group and the fourth group are short-circuited to each other. And measure the insulation resistance between the two. If the measured insulation resistance value is greater than 100 ΜΩ, it means that the two are mutually insulated. That is, the wires representing the respective combinations in the region 103 are insulated from each other. 8 1290228

^ 三達編號:TW2483PA • 以此類推,當第3次量測、第4次量測及第5次量測完畢 後,可得知24條導線彼此相互絕緣。亦即代表區域1〇5、區域 107及區域109中之各排列組合之導線,彼此間係相互絕緣。 此外,本發明應用於薄膜電路板上,因為薄膜電路板本身 • 會有靜電產生,故絕緣阻抗值限定在至少大於100ΜΩ之實驗範 圍。另外,測試的導線數也可以為其他例如是25或34條導線 皆可,且此薄膜電路板也可應用在例如是數位化個人助理 (PDA )、手機、筆記型電腦等鍵盤上。 _ 本發明上述貫施例所揭露之一種絕緣阻抗測試方法,將複 雜的測試組合,先扣除重覆測試的部分,再以區分群組的方式 來簡化測試的次數,係以最少的測試次數來有效地測試出所有 導線間彼此之絕緣阻抗。在品質管制(QualityC〇ntr〇i)上,可 減少人力並提高產品測試效率,進而使產品在量產或研發實驗 上使用得更方便。 綜上所述,雖然本發明已以—較佳實施例揭露如上u 並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明^ ^和範_,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 9 1290228^ Sanda number: TW2483PA • By analogy, after the third measurement, the fourth measurement, and the fifth measurement, it is known that the 24 wires are insulated from each other. That is, the wires representing the respective combinations of the regions 1 to 5, the regions 107, and the regions 109 are insulated from each other. Further, the present invention is applied to a thin film circuit board because the thin film circuit board itself has static electricity, so the insulation resistance value is limited to an experimental range of at least more than 100 Ω. In addition, the number of wires to be tested may be other, for example, 25 or 34 wires, and the film circuit board can also be applied to, for example, a digital personal assistant (PDA), a mobile phone, a notebook computer, or the like. _ A method for testing the insulation resistance disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention, which combines the repeated test parts with the complicated test combination, and then simplifies the test by means of group division, with the least number of test times. Effectively test the insulation resistance of all the wires between each other. In quality control (QualityC〇ntr〇i), it can reduce manpower and improve product testing efficiency, which makes the product more convenient for mass production or R&D experiments. In the above, the present invention has been disclosed in the above-described preferred embodiments, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any one skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims. 9 1290228

三達編號:TW2483PA _ 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖繪示為依照本發明一較佳實施例的絕緣阻抗測試方 法之流程圖。 第2圖繪示為24條導線之排列組合圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 101、103、105、107、109 :區域Sanda No.: TW2483PA _ [Simple Description of the Drawing] FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method for testing an insulation resistance according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a diagram showing the arrangement and arrangement of 24 wires. [Main component symbol description] 101, 103, 105, 107, 109: area

Claims (1)

1290228 —達編號· TW2483PA 十、申請專利範圍·· ^ % —種絕緣阻抗測財法,詩賴Μ條導線彼此間之 、,'巴緣阻抗,該絕緣阻抗測試方法包括: 足:二:第:至第Μ條之該些導線,定義Μ之條件需滿 JVU2 ,且η係為正整數; •()將4些Μ條導、線依序分為導線數為最接近之2、, 1之初始值為1,各群之導線數分別為Ν1,Ν2,且Nd 分別短(:).將上述21群中編號數為奇數群及偶數群之該些導線 值;⑷測試科輯及該偶數群之該些導、㈣的絕緣阻抗 + 1 R士 U)當1小於11+1時,將1遞增1;當i大於或等於η + 1 ,結束該絕緣阻抗測試方法;以及 各群夕(H將祕M條導線依序分為導線料最接近之群, 各鲆之導線數分別為犯,犯,…N2i,且 重覆步驟(c)。 =N2 ’亚 以用二二申:專利範圍第1項所述之絕緣阻抗測試方法,係 以用於測置一薄膜電路板。 中測:之:::專利範圍第2項所述之絕緣阻抗測試方法,其 貝J仔之该絕緣阻抗值至少大於100ΜΩ。 4·如中請專利範圍第2項所述之絕緣阻抗測試方法 以用於測量該薄膜電路板之24條導線。 ' 請專利範㈣2項所述之絕緣阻抗測試方法,係 以用於測量該薄膜電路板之34條導線。 ’、 薄膜二:::專利範圍第2項所述之絕緣阻抗測試方法,該 電路板為相型電腦鍵盤之薄膜電路板。1290228—达达· TW2483PA X. Patent application scope·· ^ %—Insulation resistance measurement method, the relationship between the wires of the poems, and the 'bar edge impedance'. The insulation resistance test method includes: Foot: II: : To the wires of the rafter, the conditions for defining Μ are required to be full of JVU2, and η is a positive integer; • () is to divide the four guides and lines into the nearest number of wires, 2 The initial value is 1, and the number of wires of each group is Ν1, Ν2, and Nd are respectively short (:). The number of the wires in the 21 groups is the odd-numbered group and the even-numbered group; (4) the test section and the The conductance of the even group, (4) the insulation resistance + 1 R 士 U) When 1 is less than 11+1, 1 is incremented by 1; when i is greater than or equal to η + 1, the insulation resistance test method is terminated; (H) The secret M wires are sequentially divided into the closest group of wire materials, and the number of wires of each wire is committed, committed, ... N2i, and repeats step (c). =N2 'Asian use two or two: The insulation resistance test method described in item 1 of the patent scope is used for measuring a thin film circuit board. Medium test:::: Patent scope 2 The insulation resistance test method has the insulation resistance value of at least 100 Μ Ω. 4. The insulation resistance test method described in the second item of the patent scope is used to measure 24 wires of the film circuit board. Please refer to the insulation resistance test method described in item 2 (4) for the measurement of the 34 wires of the film board. ', Film 2::: The insulation resistance test method described in item 2 of the patent scope, The circuit board is a thin film circuit board of a phase computer keyboard.
TW94140685A 2005-11-18 2005-11-18 Method for measuring insulation resistance TWI290228B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI407108B (en) * 2008-05-30 2013-09-01 Fih Hong Kong Ltd Impedance testing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI407108B (en) * 2008-05-30 2013-09-01 Fih Hong Kong Ltd Impedance testing device

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