1279457 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於表面處理裝置，更詳 鏈、破笙+壯# 乃關於對拉 …’寺之筑飾品、引腳架等之電跫 狀的吝σ斗、+ 1 ^件專之τ狀或線 。。或零件進行複數種表面處理⑽如 理、陽極氧化處理、電铲處王？ ^ 予轉化處 置。 軍鍍處理、無電解電鍍處理等)的裝 【先前技術】 f面夕對J求鏈等之帶狀或線狀的產品或零件進行 處理時，通常，以〜台裝置進行―種的化學轉化處 ^例如’作為拉鏈之表面處理’需進行複數種化學轉化 處理二目前化學轉化處理機為專用機，以個別 Z種的化學轉化處理。然而，每—台處理機之價格非常 :貝直如欲進行複數種化學轉化處理時，勢必需要必要台 因此’每當改變處理種類時，便需要專用之 化子轉化處理機，使得該成本變得非常高。 為盘么直由於處理機為專用機，因此，迫使產能運用率成 各專用機之生產負載之變動連動者，有時會有一此生 產線在白天班運韓而1 況。在此情況中由::生產線需全天分三班運轉的情 ;處理機昂貴’因此，隨著產能利用 ' 冑費的負擔會變大。此外，在開發出新的化學 轉化皮膜顏色而欲推+ 人進㈣處理時，會有必要引進新的處理 裝置，然而’基於無法預料對此種化學轉化皮膜之顏色的 需求能否延續’因此，會猶豫是否引進設備。 99618.doc 1279457 再者’僅對產品之一部分進行表面處理（拉鏈的情況 中，僅構件部分為被處理部）的情況中，存在特有之問 題。即’在以往之拉鏈之化學轉化處理時，如特開2〇〇3_ 193293號所記載，會將整個拉鏈浸潰於化學轉化處理液來 進行，惟作業結束時需要連接帶。此外，以掛載複數條進 行處理之裝置，條數不足時會使用連接帶。因此，儘管目 的為構件部（牙部）之處理，仍將整個拉鏈浸潰於化學轉化 處理液’因此’會有處理液含於連接帶而被帶出至水洗工 序的問題。此外，4 了洗淨該處理液而使用水的結果，造 成水用量增加，處理用之藥品成本提高，&排水處理費變 高的問題。再者，A 了帶部之乾燥而會使用大量之熱能， 因此，亦存在能源成本高之問題。 【發明内容】 本發明之基本目的在於提供—種可對應處理種類 因此， 之變更或生產變動而交互替施久未 又立⑨換各處理槽且亦可立刻因應將1279457 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a surface treatment device, which is more detailed in the chain, broken 笙 壮 壮 壮 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃 乃 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺 寺σ bucket, + 1 ^ piece special τ shape or line. . Or parts for a variety of surface treatments (10), such as treatment, anodizing, electric shovel king? ^ For conversion. [Prescribing of military plating, electroless plating, etc.] [Previous technology] When processing a strip or a line of products or parts such as J-chain, it is usually carried out by a device. For example, 'the surface treatment as a zipper' requires a plurality of chemical conversion treatments. The current chemical conversion processor is a special machine, and is treated by chemical conversion of individual Z species. However, the price of each processor is very high: if you want to carry out a variety of chemical conversion treatments, you will need the necessary stations. Therefore, whenever you change the processing type, you need a special chemical conversion processor, which makes the cost change. Very high. Since the processor is a dedicated machine, it is forced to use the capacity utilization rate as a change in the production load of each dedicated machine. Sometimes, there will be a production line that will be shipped to Japan during the day. In this case:: The production line needs to be operated in three shifts all day; the processor is expensive. Therefore, the burden of the use of the capacity will increase. In addition, when a new chemical conversion film color is developed and it is necessary to push the human (4) treatment, it is necessary to introduce a new treatment device, but 'based on the unpredictable demand for the color of the chemical conversion film can be continued' Will hesitate to introduce equipment. 99618.doc 1279457 Further, in the case where only one part of the product is subjected to surface treatment (in the case of a zipper, only the member portion is the portion to be processed), there is a problem unique. In other words, in the case of the chemical conversion treatment of the conventional zipper, the entire zipper is immersed in the chemical conversion treatment liquid as described in JP-A No. 2, No. 193,293, but the connection tape is required at the end of the operation. In addition, the device that is used to mount a plurality of bars will use the connection tape when the number of the devices is insufficient. Therefore, although the object is the treatment of the member portion (dental portion), the entire zipper is immersed in the chemical conversion treatment liquid. Therefore, there is a problem that the treatment liquid is contained in the connection belt and taken out to the water washing step. Further, as a result of using the water to wash the treatment liquid, the amount of water is increased, the cost of the medicine for treatment is increased, and the problem of the drainage treatment fee is increased. Furthermore, A has a large amount of heat energy due to the drying of the belt portion, and therefore, there is also a problem of high energy cost. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The basic object of the present invention is to provide a type of processing that can be adapted to the type of processing. Therefore, the change or the change of production can be exchanged for a long time without changing the processing tanks.
來之新型表面處理的表而步 7衣面處理裝置，以於這種情況謀求設 備費用減低。 者本^月之目的在於提供一種表面處理裝置，其係 在如拉鏈鏈#、僅對產品一部分進行表面處理的情況，可減 少處理液之V出’減低藥品成本、進而減低排水處理之負 荷，且削減乾燥能源。 為達成上述目的，你太旅 本^月之基本形態，其提供一種表 面處理裝置，其特徵為· t 、 子U為·其係用以在被搬運裝置連續搬運 之被處理物的表面上進行 丁作為目的之表面處理及隨附於其 99618.doc 1279457 之包含表面處理的複數個表面處理工序者，且包含··用以 藉由各表面處理液進行表面處理的複數個表面處理槽；及 用以將複數種表面處理液個別分開來貯存的複數個貯槽； 至少用以作為目的之表面處理之表面處理液用之複數個貯 槽各個與至少作為目的之表面處理用之複數個表面處理槽 為液供應管路所分別連接。 在-特定形態中，作為目的之表面處理及用以隨附於其 之表面處理之表面處理液用之複數個貯槽各個與藉由各表 面處理液進行表面處理用之複數個表面處理槽為液供應管 路所分別連接。 在此所謂之「藉由各表面處理液進行表面處理用之複數 .個表面處理槽」應可理解為意味著作為目的之表面處理例 如化學轉化處理等特定之所謂狹義之表面處理用之各種表 面處理槽，以及用以隨附於直 ^ ^ …、之表面處理之處理槽例如脫 之所古本仏作為目的之表面處理的濕式 之所有表面處理槽。 、 依更為具體之形態，提供一 Λ . ^ T表面處理裹置，其特徵 為·上述表面處理槽，尤其作 處理勹曰的之表面處理用之表面 “脫月曰“別被劃分成處理室及流 槽（用以作為目的之表面處 上述貝丁 槽，钱一牛用_ 處理液用之複數個貯 次進步用以隨附於其之表面卢 複數個貯槽）各個與上述 处之表面處理液用之 面處理用之表面處理槽，或 曰（作為目的之表 之表面處理槽）之各處理 处主用 至為/夜供應管路所分別連接，並 99618.doc 1279457 數個表面處理槽之各流出液室為液循環管路所分 ::明之上述表面處理裝置可適用於拉鏈鏈條、 之衣飾品、引線架等之電子零件等之帶狀或線狀的 =牛之化學轉化處理、陽極氧化處理、電解電鍍處理、益 轉電鍍處理等之各種表面處理，惟可有用地適用: :复：個處理之化學轉化處理，尤其為在拉鏈帶上襄構： =鏈條的化學轉化處理。此情況，為可只將拉鏈鍵停之 二=潰於處理液内而於各表面處理槽之-對側壁上 形皮帶為佳。 為佳。此外’搬運裝置係環 表面處理裝置’由於包含:藉由各 ΓΓ分開來貯存的複數個貯槽’·至少用以作為目的； 表面處理之表面處理液用之複數個貯槽各個與至少 2表面處理用之複數個表面處理槽為液供應管路所㈣ ’因此错多槽化可充分對應處理之多樣化，可 =之變更或生產㈣而交互㈣各處理槽，並二 2對應將來之新型表面處理，各種處理之組合亦容^ 低設備費。 不…進新的處理裝置’因此可減 再者/如拉鏈鏈條僅在產品的—部分進行表面處 月況，猎由在各表面處理槽之一 、 通一，可僅在被處理部分二 99618.doc 1279457 此可減少處理液被帶出，紝 排水卢裡…— 、、、°果，可謀求藥品成本之降低、 隹尺處理之負何減低、及乾 減及環产斟笛Λ 土士 ” b，原成本之減低，於經費删 需要值〆册 破處理物為拉鏈鏈條時不 、夜室…在表面處理槽被劃分成處理室及流出 且上述貯槽（用以作為目的 液用夕、—也y 〕之表面處理之表面處理 複㈣了槽’或進—步用以隨附於其之表面處理之 =處理液用之複數個貯槽）各個與上述複數個表面處理 …二之表面處理用之表面處理槽’或進-步隨附 於一之表面處理用之表面處 攸#八，+ 僧）之各處理室為液供應管 斤刀別連接，並與上述複數 炎数1固表面處理槽之各流出液室 為液循環管路所分別連接 j運接的凊況，各處理槽形成有循環管 ’因此洗淨容易，且液更換亦比較 亦優良。 牡忭系f生上 【實施方式】 如上所述’本發明之表面處理裝置在構造上，為了充分 對應處理之多樣化’包含··藉由表面處理液進行表面處理 、+數個表面處理槽、及將複數種表面處理液個別分開來 貯存的複數個貯槽；至少用以作為目的之表面處理之表面處 理液用之複數個貯槽各個與至少作為目的之表面處理用之 、—個表面處ί里槽為液供應管路彼此連接，可簡易地以閥 操作極進行對各表面處理槽之藥液供應切換。在球鏈等之 理材的表面處理之情況中’為了將被處理物整體浸潰於處The new surface treatment table is followed by a 7-face treatment device, in which case the cost of the device is reduced. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a surface treatment apparatus which is capable of reducing the cost of medicines and reducing the load of drainage treatment by, for example, zipper chain # and only surface treatment of a part of the product. And cut dry energy. In order to achieve the above object, you are in a basic form of the present invention, which provides a surface treatment device characterized in that t and U are used for the surface of the object to be continuously transported by the conveying device. And the surface treatment process comprising the surface treatment of 99618.doc 1279457, and comprising: a plurality of surface treatment tanks for surface treatment by each surface treatment liquid; a plurality of storage tanks for separately separating a plurality of surface treatment liquids; at least a plurality of storage tanks for surface treatment liquids for surface treatment purposes and a plurality of surface treatment tanks for at least the purpose of surface treatment The liquid supply lines are connected separately. In the specific form, a plurality of storage tanks for the surface treatment and the surface treatment liquid to be applied to the surface treatment are each a plurality of surface treatment tanks for surface treatment by the surface treatment liquids. The supply lines are connected separately. The term "a plurality of surface treatment tanks for surface treatment by each surface treatment liquid" as used herein shall be understood to mean various surfaces of a so-called narrow surface treatment such as a surface treatment intended for the purpose of writing, such as chemical conversion treatment. The treatment tank, and all the surface treatment tanks for the surface treatment, which are used for the treatment of the surface treatment of the surface, for example, are removed from the surface. According to a more specific form, a T. surface treatment wrap is characterized in that the surface treatment tank, especially the surface for treating the surface of the crucible, is not divided into treatments. Room and flow trough (the above-mentioned bedding trough used as the surface of the purpose, Qian Yi Niu uses a plurality of storage tanks for the treatment liquid to be attached to the surface of the surface of the plurality of storage tanks) The surface treatment tank for the surface treatment of the treatment liquid, or the treatment unit for the surface treatment tank of the target (the surface treatment tank for the purpose of the purpose) is connected to the main/night supply line separately, and 99918.doc 1279457 several surface treatments Each of the effluent chambers of the tank is divided into liquid circulation pipelines: The above surface treatment device can be applied to the belt-shaped or linear-shaped chemical conversion treatment of electronic components such as zipper chains, clothing accessories, and lead frames. Various surface treatments such as anodizing, electrolytic plating, and electroplating, but usefully applicable: : complex: chemical conversion treatment of the treatment, especially for the zipper belt: = chemical conversion of the chain deal with. In this case, it is preferable to stop the zipper key only in the treatment liquid and to form the groove on the side wall. It is better. In addition, the 'transportation device ring surface treatment device' includes: a plurality of storage tanks that are stored by being separated from each other' at least for the purpose; a plurality of storage tanks for surface treatment of the surface treatment liquid and at least two surface treatments The plurality of surface treatment tanks are liquid supply pipelines (4) 'Therefore, the mis-slotting can fully correspond to the diversification of the treatment, and can be changed or produced (4) and interacted with (4) each treatment tank, and 2 2 corresponds to the future new surface treatment The combination of various treatments also allows for low equipment costs. No... into the new processing device 'so can be reduced again / such as the zipper chain only in the part of the product to carry out the surface of the month, hunting by one of the surface treatment tanks, one pass, can only be processed in the part two 99618 .doc 1279457 This can reduce the discharge of the treatment liquid, and drain the Luli...-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, " b, the original cost is reduced, when the amount of funds is required to be deleted, the processing of the material is not the zipper chain, the night room... the surface treatment tank is divided into the processing chamber and the outflow and the storage tank (for use as the purpose liquid, - also y 〕 surface treatment of the surface treatment complex (four) the groove 'or step to be used for the surface treatment = a plurality of storage tanks for the treatment liquid) and each of the above surface treatment ... two surface treatment The surface treatment tank used by the surface treatment tank or the surface treatment surface attached to the surface treatment surface 八#八,+ 僧) is connected to the liquid supply pipe, and is combined with the above-mentioned complex number 1 Each effluent chamber of the treatment tank is a liquid circulation The roads are connected to the conditions of the j transport, and each treatment tank is formed with a circulation pipe', so that the washing is easy, and the liquid replacement is also excellent. The oyster system is born. [Embodiment] As described above, the surface of the present invention The processing device is configured to adequately correspond to the diversification of the process 'including surface treatment by the surface treatment liquid, + several surface treatment tanks, and a plurality of storage tanks for storing the plurality of surface treatment liquids separately; at least The plurality of storage tanks for the surface treatment liquid for the purpose of the surface treatment are each connected to at least the surface treatment for the purpose of surface treatment, and the liquid supply lines are connected to each other, and can be easily operated by the valve operating electrode. The supply of the chemical solution to each surface treatment tank is switched. In the case of surface treatment of a material such as a ball chain, 'in order to completely immerse the object to be treated
、中例如，僅需藉由導引軋來將被處理物搬運至處理 液中即可，lL 因此’以複數個表面處理槽及複數貯槽之組合 996l8.doc 1279457 便可充分地對應。然而，在僅對如拉鏈般之產。〇 —立 進行表面處理的情況中，僅以此般之組合並無法充分對應 在此情況中’有必要在各表面處理槽之—對侧壁上： 拉鏈插通用之切口’藉此僅對被處理部分(構件進 處理。為此，在構造上，以將表面處理槽劃分成處理室: 流出液室’上述貯槽分別與上述複數個表面處理 ^以藥液供應管路彼此連接，並且，與上述⑽個^ 處理槽之各流出液室以液循環f路彼此連接為佳。 使得僅將構件之部分浸潰於處理液的處理方法為可^從 而可將拉鏈暫時作為單鏈，以使構件部分朝下，浸潰於^ 面保持固定的處理液之狀態進行搬運。 ；’ '作為搬運拉鏈之手段可採用的驅動方式，有不 滾子及導引滚子，將導執鋪設 士俄上 处 ^上延伸，以環形 皮▼或駆動鏈循環地持續轉動該導軌，將拉鍵帶以夹 式吊在該環形皮帶上，哎以酿叙L β ^ 反^上次以％動鏈上吊著的固定具夾住拉 而連續地搬運者。此外’亦可為平行設置多條搬 數，具通用性的裝置。 產"動而自由變更處理條 ’以複數個小型模組槽構成處理 更调整乃以處理槽之組合來進行，亦可使處理速度固定 以下’說明隨附圖式所示之偏好的實 地說明本發明。 飞 更具體 :概不本舍明之表面處理裝置應用於拉鏈之化 處以之例子的整體構造，固定架山車列地配置有^ 996l8.doc -10- 1279457 個成為表面處理槽的脫脂槽2、水洗槽3、第一表面處理槽 4、第二表面處理槽5、第三表面處理槽6、水洗或熱水洗 槽7、及乾燥槽8，且此等各槽上配置有形成閉環形之搬運 線路的環形皮帶9。此外，固定架丨下配置有脫脂液貯槽 1〇、水洗水貯槽11、貯存處理液A之第一處理液貯槽12、 貯存處理液B之第二處理液貯槽13、及貯存處理液c之第 三處理液貯槽14。未圖示之被處理物乃藉環形皮帶9被吊 _ 著的狀態，依序搬運至脫脂槽2、水洗槽3、第一表面處理 槽4、第二表面處理槽5、第三表面處理槽6、水洗或熱水 洗槽7、及乾燥槽8。 圖2顯示本發明之表面處理裝置之各處理槽及處理液循 環系統之概略構造，各處理槽具有共通之構造。 處理槽20(同於圖i所示之脫脂槽2、第一表面處理槽4、 第二表面處理槽5、及第三表面處理槽6)包含：内槽21， 其係裝有處理液35而構成處理室；及外槽23，其係構成包 _圍該内槽21之週圍，承接由内槽21溢出之處理液35之流出 液室。内槽21前後的相向之側壁的上部約略中央部上，分 別形成有拉鏈插通用之一對切口 22a、22b。分別在拉鏈帶 ιοί之長邊方向一側緣部上以指定間隔固定有構件1〇2的一 對拉鏈鏈條1 00，其以構件相嚙合的狀態，一方之拉鏈帶 101以被環形皮帶夹持之狀態吊著而被水平搬運，在插通 ^述切口 22a、22b之間，構件102之部分被浸潰於内槽21 裝有之處理液35。内槽21之處理液35由切口 22a、2沘流出 而流入外槽23内。 99618.doc 1279457 另一方面，處理槽20之下方配置有貯槽3〇(同於圖丨所示 之脫脂液貯槽10、貯存處理液A之第一處理液貯槽12、貯 存處理液B之第二處理液貯槽13、及貯存處理液c之第三 處理液貯槽14)，#中裝有之處理液35著被設置在藥液供 應e路3 1中之閥32而被供應至處理槽2〇之内槽2丨。此外， 處理槽20之外槽23内之處理液35經由藥液循環管路η而被 送回貯槽3G内。此外，貯槽3G上連接有處理液之供應管及For example, it is only necessary to carry the workpiece into the treatment liquid by means of the guide rolling, so that the combination of the plurality of surface treatment tanks and the plurality of storage tanks 996l8.doc 1279457 can be sufficiently matched. However, it is only produced like a zipper. In the case of 表面-立 surface treatment, only the combination in this way does not adequately correspond to the case where it is necessary to treat the groove on each surface-to the side wall: the zipper is inserted into the common slit. a processing portion (members are processed. For this purpose, in construction, the surface treatment tank is divided into processing chambers: an effluent chamber), wherein the storage tanks are respectively connected to the plurality of surface treatments and the chemical supply lines are connected to each other, and It is preferable that each of the effluent chambers of the above (10) treatment tanks are connected to each other by a liquid circulation f. The treatment method of allowing only a part of the member to be immersed in the treatment liquid is such that the zipper can be temporarily used as a single chain to make the member Partially facing down, immersed in the state of the surface of the treatment liquid to be fixed. ; ' 'As a means of transporting the zipper, the driving method can be used, there are no rollers and guide rollers, the guide will be laid on the Russian Extending on the upper part, continuously rotating the guide rail with a looped skin ▼ or a slamming chain, and slinging the pull key on the endless belt by means of a clip, and squeezing the L β ^ anti ^ last time hanging on the % moving chain Clamping fixture The carrier is continuously transported. In addition, it is also possible to provide a plurality of moving numbers in parallel, and has a universal device. The production "moving and changing the processing strips is composed of a plurality of small module slots to be more processed to handle the grooves. The invention may be combined, and the processing speed may be fixed as follows. The invention will be described in the following description of the preferences shown in the accompanying drawings. Fly more specific: the surface treatment device of the present invention is applied to the zipper and the overall structure of the example The fixed mountain bike row is provided with 996l8.doc -10- 1279457 degreasing tanks 2 as surface treatment tanks, water washing tank 3, first surface treatment tank 4, second surface treatment tank 5, and third surface treatment tank 6 , the water washing or hot water washing tank 7, and the drying tank 8, and the annular belts 9 forming the closed-loop conveying line are disposed on the respective grooves. Further, the fixing frame is disposed with the degreasing liquid storage tank 1 and the water washing water storage tank 11 The first treatment liquid storage tank 12 for storing the treatment liquid A, the second treatment liquid storage tank 13 for storing the treatment liquid B, and the third treatment liquid storage tank 14 for storing the treatment liquid c. The object to be treated (not shown) is by the endless belt 9 Being hanged_ The state is sequentially transported to the degreasing tank 2, the washing tank 3, the first surface treatment tank 4, the second surface treatment tank 5, the third surface treatment tank 6, the water washing or hot water washing tank 7, and the drying tank 8. The schematic structure of each treatment tank and the treatment liquid circulation system of the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention is shown, and each treatment tank has a common structure. The treatment tank 20 (same as the degreasing tank 2, the first surface treatment tank 4 shown in FIG. The second surface treatment tank 5 and the third surface treatment tank 6) include an inner tank 21 which is filled with the treatment liquid 35 to constitute a treatment chamber, and an outer tank 23 which constitutes a package around the inner tank 21. The effluent chamber of the treatment liquid 35 overflowing from the inner tank 21 is received. The upper portion of the opposite side wall of the inner groove 21 is formed at a central portion, and a pair of slits 22a and 22b for zipper insertion are respectively formed. A pair of zipper chains 100 are fixed to the one side edge portion of the zipper belt ιοί at a predetermined interval, respectively, at a predetermined interval, in a state in which the members are engaged, and one of the zipper tapes 101 is held by the endless belt. The state is suspended and conveyed horizontally. Between the slits 22a and 22b, the portion of the member 102 is immersed in the treatment liquid 35 contained in the inner tank 21. The treatment liquid 35 of the inner tank 21 flows out through the slits 22a and 2b and flows into the outer tank 23. 99618.doc 1279457 On the other hand, a storage tank 3 is disposed below the treatment tank 20 (the same as the degreasing liquid storage tank 10 shown in Fig. 、, the first treatment liquid storage tank 12 storing the treatment liquid A, and the second storage treatment liquid B). The treatment liquid 35 contained in the treatment liquid storage tank 13 and the third treatment liquid storage tank 14), which stores the treatment liquid c, is supplied to the treatment tank 2 via the valve 32 provided in the chemical supply supply path 3 1 . The inner slot is 2丨. Further, the treatment liquid 35 in the tank 23 outside the treatment tank 20 is returned to the storage tank 3G via the chemical liquid circulation line η. In addition, a supply pipe for the treatment liquid is connected to the storage tank 3G and
排出管，此外，處理槽20之外槽23上，亦連接有為了‘在清 潔時排放處理液或進—步排放至廢液處理設備的藥液排出 管路34。 如此—來，藉貯槽30、液供應管路31、處理槽2〇及液循 環管路33而形成處理液35之閉循環管路。處理㈣之内槽 21裝有之處理液35的液面可藉由㈣之吐出a、拉鍵鍵 刚與切口 22a、22b之間之間隙（由切口❿⑽的流出量） 來調整。 • 圖3顯示對本發明之表面處理裝置之各表面處理槽的處 理液供應系統的之概略構造。此外，基於圖示上之方便， 省略了個別由各表面處理槽4、5、6(除了尺寸等不同之 外，具有與圖2所示之處理槽2〇相同之構造）送回貯槽以、 13、14内之處理液的各㈣替路、設於各液供應管路之 閥、連接於各貯槽的處理液之供應管及排出管、連接於各 表面處理槽之外槽23的排出管路、及設於各管路之閥等 (參照圖2)。 如圖3所示，由貯存處理液a之第一處理液貯槽12的液供 99618.doc -12· 1279457 二&路31 1乃藉官路1-1而被連接於第一表面處理槽4之内 槽21 ’此外’藉管路卜2而被連接於第二表面處理槽5之内 才曰21，亚藉官路1-3而被連接於第三表面處理槽6之内槽 (或更進步地連接於其他貯槽或處理槽）。同樣地，由 貝丁存處理液B之第二處理液貯槽13的液供應管路η。乃藉 官路2-1被連接於第一表面處理槽4之内槽2卜藉管路2_2而 被連接於第：表面處理槽5之㈣21，並藉管路2·3而被連 接於第三表面處理槽6之内槽21，此外，由貯存處理液c之 第三處理液貯槽14的液供應管路31-3亦藉管路W而被連接 於第-表面處理槽4之内槽21，藉管路3·2而被連接於第二 表面處理槽5之内槽21 ’再藉由管路3-3而被連接於第三表 面處理槽6之内槽21(或更進一步地連接於其他貯槽或處理 槽）。此等管路之切換乃藉閥操作來進行。因此，各表面 處理槽可藉閥操作而簡易地進行處理液之替換。 此外，雖未示於圖3中，由第—表面處理槽4、第二表面 =槽5及第三表面處理槽6之各外扣的液循環管路分別 子接於弟-處理液貯槽12、第二處理液貯槽似第三處 :液貯槽Η，可藉由闕操作而切換排放各處理液貯槽。此 ，圖1及圖3所示的為使用3個 用更多之複數《面處㈣⑽^料㈣況，惟使 '的丨月況中，以同樣之構造即 j ° 示的為環形驅動 圖4，作為搬運拉鏈之手段的一例，所示 鍵。在被鋪設成在各處理槽 之戸^ ^ 移動的導執（未圖示）上移動 衣形驅動鏈在其下部具有垂 下之口疋具41，藉該固定具 996] 8.doc -13. 1279457 41以夾持拉鏈鏈條100之帶101的狀態使其吊著，以 102部分朝下的狀態來連續搬運。 藉由將此環形驅動鏈或環形皮帶使用作為搬運手段，無 需使用連接帶（減少處理液被帶出），驅動部不會被處理^ 沾濕’此外構成亦簡單且易於維修。 上述之實施方式中，所示的為採用丨條拉鏈搬運線之態 樣，惟亦可為設有多條搬運用環形皮帶或驅動鏈，可對= φ 生產變動而自在地變更處理條數，並具通用性之裝置。此 態樣係如圖5所示。 圖5所示之表面處理裝置中，配置有平行移動的3條環形 皮帶9，分別被吊在該環形皮帶9上之拉鏈（未圖示）藉共通 之脫脂槽2而被脫脂處理，經過分別交互配置有3個的水洗 槽3及脫水槽15後，分別在通過3行各配置3個的第一表面 處理槽4-1、4-2、4-3、3行各配設2個的第二表面處理槽5_ 1、5-2、及3行各配設3個之第三表面處理槽6_丨、6_2、6_3 φ 之間，被施以各自之表面處理，接著，經過交互配置各2 個之水洗槽7及脫水槽16、及熱水洗槽17以及最後的脫水 槽16後，藉共通之脫脂槽8而被脫脂處理。 作為上述般之搬運線之使用例，例如，有圖5所示之3線 型者，在想定A色、B色、C色之化學轉化處理的情況中， 能以各線化學轉化處理成各自之顏色。此時，可自由變更 三種顏色之產品數（量），在此時之處理時間的調整可藉各 搬運線之速度、及各處理液之數目的增減（例如，使一部 分之處理槽為空的狀態）來進行。 99618.doc -14- 1279457 此外，在想定1線中需42種以上處理液的液處理的情況 :奸由於有複數個處理槽，可在必要的位置適時供應處理 文等此外’在此當中，如需中和處理或水洗的話，亦可 使用處理槽作為水洗槽或中和槽。 如上述般地，藉由使_線為複數條，可有效率的進行 表面處理，從而可提高產能利用率。此外，藉由增加表面 處理槽之數目，易於對應例如多色之化學轉化處理，此 φ卜彳對應生產變動來自由替換條數，亦可迅速因應新 顏色。 另一方面，圖6所示的為適用於僅對被以2條平行搬運之 拉鏈鏈條100的構件1()2之部分進行表面處理的表面處理槽 之構造。此處理槽20之内槽21前後相向之側壁上部，分別 形成有拉鏈插通用之各一對的切口仏、咖。從而，構成 為一對拉鏈鏈條100乃以構件1〇2部分朝下的狀態，以拉鏈 帶ιοί被環形皮帶夾持之狀態吊著而被水平搬運，在插通 馨上述各-對切口 22a、22b之間，構件i〇2部分被浸潰於被 4在内槽21内之處理液。如此一般，藉由非將拉鏈整體浸 潰於處理液而僅浸潰構件102部分來進行表面處理，可大 幅減少處理液量，此外，可減少處理液之帶出。此外，亦 可減〉、水洗所而之水量。依此結果，有助於拉鏈之劣化及 處理液之劣化（肇因於帶子之成份溶出）的減低、藥品成本 之減低、排水處理負荷之減低、及乾燥能源成本之減少， 極有利於經費削減及環保兩方面。 以上，說明了本發明之表面處理裝置之偏好實施方式， 99618.doc -15- 1279457 惟本發明並不限於上述之實施方式，可做各種設計變更， 例如搬運線之數目、表面處理之組合、表面處理槽之設置 個數及使用個數等可依需要來設定。此外，上述偏好之實 施方式乃依據拉鏈之化學轉化處理來說明，惟本發明之表 面處理裝置不僅可適用於拉鏈，亦可適用於球鏈等之裝飾 品、引腳架等之電子零件等之帶狀或線狀之產品及零件， 此外，處理槽之構造可依適用之被處理物來適當地變更設 鲁汁再者不僅止於化學轉化處理，亦可適用於電鏡處 理、無電解鍍層處理、陽極氧化處理等之各種表面處理。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係概示本發明之表面處理裝置應用於拉鏈之化學轉 化處理之例子的整體構造之立體圖。 圖2係本發明之表面處理裝置之各處理槽及處理液循環 系統的概略構造之立體圖。 圖3係對本發明之表面處理裝置之各表面處理槽的處理 φ 液供應系統的概略構造之立體圖。 圖4係作為搬運拉鏈之手段的環形驅動鏈在吊著拉鏈側 時之狀態之側面圖。 圖5係本發明之表面處理裝置之各處理槽及搬運線的他 例之概略平面圖。 圖6係本發明之表面處理裝置所用之表面處理槽的其他 構造例之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 固定架 99618.doc 16 1279457In addition, the tank 23 outside the treatment tank 20 is also connected with a chemical discharge line 34 for discharging the treatment liquid during cleaning or discharging it to the waste liquid processing equipment. In this manner, the closed circulation line of the treatment liquid 35 is formed by the storage tank 30, the liquid supply line 31, the treatment tank 2, and the liquid circulation line 33. The liquid level of the treatment liquid 35 contained in the tank (21) can be adjusted by the discharge of a (a), the gap between the key and the slits 22a, 22b (the amount of outflow of the slit ❿ (10)). Fig. 3 shows a schematic configuration of a treatment liquid supply system for each surface treatment tank of the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention. Further, based on the convenience of the illustration, the respective surface treatment tanks 4, 5, and 6 (having the same configuration as the treatment tank 2 shown in FIG. 2 except for the size and the like) are omitted and returned to the storage tank, Each of the treatment liquids in 13, 14 is replaced by a valve provided in each liquid supply line, a supply pipe and a discharge pipe connected to the treatment liquid of each storage tank, and a discharge pipe connected to the groove 23 other than each surface treatment tank. The road and the valves installed in each pipeline (see Figure 2). As shown in FIG. 3, the liquid supply 96926.doc -12· 1279457 2 & The groove 21 'in addition to 4 is connected to the inside of the second surface treatment tank 5 by the pipe 2, and is connected to the inner groove of the third surface treatment tank 6 by the official road 1-3 ( Or more progressively connected to other tanks or treatment tanks). Similarly, the liquid supply line η of the second treatment liquid storage tank 13 of the treatment liquid B is stored by the bedding. It is connected to the (4) 21 of the surface treatment tank 5 by the inner channel 2 connected to the inner surface of the first surface treatment tank 4 by the official road 2-1, and is connected to the first section by the pipeline 2·3. The inner tank 21 of the three surface treatment tank 6, and the liquid supply line 31-3 of the third treatment liquid storage tank 14 storing the treatment liquid c are also connected to the inner tank of the first surface treatment tank 4 by the line W. 21, the inner groove 21' connected to the second surface treatment tank 5 by the pipe 3·2 is connected to the inner groove 21 of the third surface treatment tank 6 by the pipe 3-3 (or further Connect to other tanks or treatment tanks). The switching of these pipes is performed by a valve operation. Therefore, each of the surface treatment tanks can be easily replaced by a valve operation. In addition, although not shown in FIG. 3, the liquid circulation lines of the outer buckles of the first surface treatment tank 4, the second surface = the groove 5, and the third surface treatment tank 6 are respectively connected to the liquid-treatment liquid storage tank 12 The second treatment liquid storage tank is like the third place: the liquid storage tank, and the treatment liquid storage tank can be switched and discharged by the operation of the crucible. Therefore, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the use of three more plural "face (4) (10) (4) material, but in the case of 'the moon', the same structure, that is, j ° is the ring drive diagram 4. As an example of means for transporting the zipper, the key is shown. On the guide (not shown) that is laid to move around each treatment tank, the garment drive chain has a hanging cookware 41 at its lower portion, by means of the fixture 996] 8.doc -13. 1279457 41 is suspended in a state in which the belt 101 of the fastener chain 100 is held, and is continuously conveyed in a state in which the portion 102 is downward. By using the endless drive chain or the endless belt as a transport means, it is not necessary to use a connecting belt (reducing the liquid to be taken out), and the driving portion is not wetted by the treatment. The configuration is also simple and easy to maintain. In the above-described embodiment, the zipper zipper conveyance line is used. However, it is also possible to provide a plurality of transport endless belts or drive chains, and it is possible to freely change the number of processing for the change of φ production. And a universal device. This aspect is shown in Figure 5. In the surface treatment apparatus shown in Fig. 5, three endless belts 9 which are moved in parallel are disposed, and the zippers (not shown) which are respectively hung on the endless belt 9 are degreased by the common degreasing tank 2, and are respectively subjected to degreasing treatment. After three water washing tanks 3 and dewatering tanks 15 are alternately arranged, two of the first surface treatment tanks 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, and 3 in each of three rows are arranged in two rows. The second surface treatment tanks 5_1, 5-2, and 3 are disposed between the three third surface treatment tanks 6_丨, 6_2, and 6_3 φ, and are subjected to respective surface treatments, and then interactively configured. After each of the two washing tanks 7 and the dewatering tank 16, the hot water washing tank 17, and the last dewatering tank 16, they are degreased by the common degreasing tank 8. As an example of the use of the above-described conveyance line, for example, in the case of the three-line type shown in FIG. 5, in the case of chemical conversion processing of A color, B color, and C color, it is possible to chemically convert each line into respective colors. . In this case, the number of products (quantity) of the three colors can be freely changed, and the adjustment of the processing time at this time can be increased or decreased by the speed of each conveying line and the number of each processing liquid (for example, a part of the processing tank is empty) State) to proceed. 99618.doc -14- 1279457 In addition, in the case of liquid treatment in which more than 42 kinds of treatment liquids are required in the first line, it is necessary to supply the processing text at the necessary position, etc. If neutralization or water washing is required, the treatment tank can also be used as a washing tank or a neutralization tank. As described above, by making the _ line a plurality of lines, the surface treatment can be efficiently performed, and the capacity utilization rate can be improved. Further, by increasing the number of surface treatment tanks, it is easy to cope with, for example, a multi-color chemical conversion treatment, and the φ 彳 彳 corresponds to the production variation from the number of replacements, and can quickly respond to new colors. On the other hand, Fig. 6 shows a configuration of a surface treatment tank which is applied to only the surface of the member 1 () 2 of the fastener chain 100 which is transported in parallel. In the upper portion of the side wall of the inner groove 21 of the treatment tank 20, a pair of slits and wigs for zipper insertion are formed. Therefore, the pair of fastener chains 100 are configured such that the member 1〇2 is partially facing downward, and the zipper tape ιοί is held by the endless belt and is horizontally conveyed, and the respective pair of slits 22a are inserted. Between 22b, the member i〇2 is partially impregnated into the treatment liquid in the inner tank 21. In general, by simply immersing the zipper in the treatment liquid and only partially immersing the member 102 for surface treatment, the amount of the treatment liquid can be greatly reduced, and the discharge of the treatment liquid can be reduced. In addition, the amount of water can be reduced and washed. As a result, it contributes to the reduction of the zipper and the deterioration of the treatment liquid (due to the dissolution of the components of the belt), the reduction of the cost of the medicine, the reduction of the drainage treatment load, and the reduction of the cost of the dry energy, which is extremely advantageous for the reduction of the cost. And environmental protection. The preferred embodiment of the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention has been described above, 99618.doc -15- 1279457. However, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes such as the number of conveyance lines and the combination of surface treatments can be made. The number of the surface treatment tanks to be installed and the number of use can be set as needed. In addition, the embodiment of the above preference is explained by the chemical conversion treatment of the zipper, but the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention can be applied not only to a zipper, but also to an electronic component such as an ornament such as a ball chain or a lead frame. In addition, the structure of the treatment tank can be appropriately changed according to the applicable material to be treated, and not only the chemical conversion treatment, but also the electron microscope treatment and the electroless plating treatment. Various surface treatments such as anodizing treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an overall configuration of an example of a surface treatment apparatus of the present invention applied to chemical conversion processing of a slide fastener. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of each of the treatment tanks and the treatment liquid circulation system of the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a φ liquid supply system for treating each surface treatment tank of the surface treatment apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the endless drive chain as a means for transporting the zipper is hung on the side of the zipper. Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view showing another example of each processing tank and conveying line of the surface treating apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing another structural example of the surface treatment tank used in the surface treating apparatus of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Fixing frame 99618.doc 16 1279457
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 20 21 22a、22b 23 31 、 31-1 、 31-2 、 31-3 32 33 34 35 40 脫脂槽 水洗槽 第一表面處理槽 第二表面處理槽 第三表面處理槽 水洗或熱水洗槽 乾燥槽 環形皮帶 脫脂液貯槽 水洗水貯槽 第一處理液貯槽 第二處理液貯槽 第三處理液貯藏槽 處理槽 内槽 切口 外槽 液供應管路 泵 液循環管路 液排出管路 處理液 環形驅動鏈 99618.doc 1279457 100 101 102 拉鏈鏈條 拉鏈帶 構件2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 20 21 22a, 22b 23 31 , 31-1 , 31-2 , 31-3 32 33 34 35 40 Degreasing tank washing tank first surface treatment tank second surface treatment Tank third surface treatment tank water washing or hot water washing tank drying tank annular belt degreasing liquid storage tank water washing water storage tank first treatment liquid storage tank second treatment liquid storage tank third treatment liquid storage tank treatment tank inner tank slit outer tank liquid supply pipeline pump liquid Circulating line liquid discharge line treatment liquid ring drive chain 99918.doc 1279457 100 101 102 zipper chain zipper belt member
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