1269015 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是關於一種空調機，其具備有 在空調機內的熱交換器的空氣之吸入口可 【先前技術】 有：空調機內配置有熱交換器及送風； 轉中，將空調機之前面板打開，而對熱交 空氣般地，使空氣吸入口形成寬廣般地， 作二分割，在該雙方之吸入柵口分別設置 動嚙合於該一方之齒輪的中間齒輪，而將 動，且將嚼合於該中間齒輪的齒條（直線| 另一方之齒輪轉動時，而將雙方的吸入柵 之設計（例如，參照專利文獻1)。 【專利文獻1】日本特開2003-156225 1 【發明内容】 【發明欲解決之課題】 在專利文獻1的設計中，以馬達驅動的 由從動側之對吸入柵口的齒輪而傳送的構 柵口與空調機本體側之組合中，該等齒輪 定之嚙合位置的狀態，因而被要求吸入柵 正確化，在製造時之組合，或內部之修理 時變成困難。並且，必須要多數個齒輪及 成複雜化，且成本提高。 本發明是考慮這些點，而提供一種空 :使流入於配置 變的開閉機構。 幾，空調機之運 換器流入充分的 將上下吸入柵口 齒輪，以馬達驅 該一方之齒輪轉 S輪）作動，而將 口開閉的機構， I公報 驅動力，是爲藉 成，因此在吸入 必須組合成爲預 口之安裝位置的 維護時等之組合 齒條，使組合變 調機，其爲了達 1269015 成空調機之薄型化，在空調機之不使用時將前面板關閉， 在空調機之運轉時將前面板打開，而充分地進行空氣的吸 入。然後，提供一種空調機，前面板之驅動並非利用齒輪 而組合，而是採用簡單的機構，而且前面板作成可卸除， 組合容易的構成，使製造時之組合，或內部之修理維護時 等之組合時變成容易。 【解決課題之手段】 申請專利範圍所記載第1項之發明，是針對：具備有： Φ 在內部收容有熱交換器及送風機的空調機本體、及覆蓋於 該空調機本體之前面的前面板的空調機，其特徵爲：上述 前面板，是可在：利用驅動機構而關閉的第1狀態，和確 保預定的空氣吸入量般地打開之第2狀態之間，往復移動 地被支持於上述空調機本體上，上述驅動機構具備有：藉 由電動機構而往復搖動般地設置於上述空調機本體側之驅 動側凸輪構件，及抵接於該驅動側凸輪構件而藉由該驅動 側凸輪構件而往復搖動的從動側凸輪構件。 • 申請專利範圍第2項所記載之發明，是針對申請專利範 圍第1項之空調機，其中是使上述前面板與上述從動側凸 輪構件一起可從上述空調機本體卸除。 申請專利範圍第3項所記載之發明，是針對申請專利範 圍第1項之空調機，其中上述空調機本體側及上述前面 板，是藉由分別軸支於上述空調機本體之前面側及上述前 面板之裏面側的左右之作動腕而連結，該作動腕之至少一 方的作動腕的後面形成有從動側凸輪面，抵接於該從動側 凸輪面的驅動側凸輪面藉由被形成於前面的電動機構而往 1269015 復轉動的驅動側凸輪構件，是被設置於上述 側。 申請專利範圍第4項所記載之發明，是針對 圍第1項之空調機，其中上述空調機本體之前 有作成可卸除之基部構件，該基部構件及上述 介由分別軸支於該等基部構件及上述前面板上 動腕而互相地連結支持。 申請專利範圍第5項所記載之發明，是針對 # 圍第4項之空調機，其中上述前面板及基部構 持由上述左右之作動腕的連結狀態之下，而對 本體可裝脫。 申請專利範圍第6項所記載之發明，是針對 圍第1至4項中任何一項之空調機，其中上述 運轉中是爲上述第1狀態，上述空調機之運轉 第2狀態般地被控制。 【發明之效果】 φ 依照本發明的話，將前面板進行開閉動作 之驅動力的傳達，是藉由驅動側凸輪構件及從 件之抵接而進行，因此與藉由齒輪之嚙合的動 比較，驅動力傳達的機構之組合上有余裕，從 時之組合，或內部之修理維護時等之組合時 行，因而將進行開閉動作的前面板可從空調機 構成爲較適合。 【實施方式】 本發明之空調機，是針對：具備有：在內 空調機本體 申請專利範 面側上設置 前面板，是 的左右之作 申請專利範 件，是在保 上述空調機 申請專利範 空調機之非 中是爲上述 的電動機構 動側凸輪構 力傳達方式 而，使製造 變成容易進 本體卸除的 部收容有熱 1269015 交換器及送風機的空調機本體、及覆蓋於該空調機本體之 : 前面的前面板的空調機，其特徵爲：上述前面板，是可在： 利用驅動機構而關閉的第1狀態，和確保預定的空氣吸入 量般地打開之第2狀態之間，往復移動地被支持於上述空 •調機本體上，上述驅動機構具備有··藉由電動機構而往復 搖動般地設置於上述空調機本體側之驅動側凸輪構件，及 抵接於該驅動側凸輪構件而藉由該驅動側凸輪構件而往復 搖動的從動側凸輪構件的構成，以下記載本發明之實施形 • 態。 【實施例1】 其次，將說明本發明之實施的形態。第1圖是本發明之 空調機的上面立體圖，第2圖是將本發明之前面板打開的 狀態之空調機的上面立體圖，第3圖是本發明之空調機的 縱剖側面圖，第4圖是顯示本發明之前面板與基部構件的 關係之上面立體圖，第5圖是說明本發明之前面板關閉的 狀態的縱剖側面圖，第6圖是說明本發明之前面板打開的 φ 狀態的縱剖側面圖，第7圖是本發明之空調機本體前面部 之部分立體圖，第8圖是從裏面顯示本發明之前面板與基 部構件之左側結合部之立體圖，第9圖是從裏面顯示本發 明之前面板與基部構件之右側結合部之立體圖，第1 〇圖 是顯示本發明之前面板與作動腕之可裝脫的結合構造之立 體圖及其分解圖。 在圖中，本發明之空調機1，是吊掛於室內之壁上的型 式之壁掛式室內用空調機，其和收容冷媒之壓縮機及凝縮 器及該等熱交換用送風機等之室外機，是構成一組的分離 1269015 式空調裝置者。空調機1，如第1圖所示，在內部收容有 熱交換器3及送風機4，在上面形成有空氣吸入部5。 更具體地說明之，空調機1是由空調機本體2及前面板 7所構成橫長形狀，空調機本體2是由：位於空調機1的 背面側的基體部2A、及組合於該基體部2A之前面側的蓋 部2B所構成，蓋部2B是朝前後開口而形成空調機1之 外形形狀的框狀，基部構件20是覆蓋該蓋部2B之前面開 口般地，可裝脫地安裝於蓋部2B上。藉由該構成，基部 Φ 構件20是爲可卸除地設置在空調機本體2之前面側的形 態。 然後上述前面板7，如後述般是可卸除地被安裝於基部 構件20上之構成。即，在上述基體部2A的前面側上， 熱交換器3及送風機4安裝有電氣箱等，蓋部2B是爲覆 蓋該等之周圍，使前面爲被基部構件20覆蓋之狀態。當 空調機1被安裝於壁上之情況時，上述基體板2A之背面 是對固定於室內之壁的固定板而安裝。 φ 依上述方式，熱交換器3及送風機4，被配置於空調機 本體2內，上述熱交換器3是由配置成V字狀的前面側 熱交換器3A及後面側熱交換器3B所構成，前面側熱交 換器3A，是爲其下部形成有朝向後方折曲之部分3A1的 形狀。上述熱交換器3，是爲冷媒管Q貫通平行配置之多 數個鋁薄板P而配置的板式散熱片型熱交換器之構成。送 風機4是使用橫軸4B而支持，是在圓周上配置有朝左右 方向延伸之多數個葉片4A之橫流式風扇，然後，該送風 機4配置於熱交換器3的內側，爲大致具有到熱交換器3 1269015 之左右全寬度的長度。 藉由送風機4之運轉而從空氣吸入部5吸入空調機1內 之空氣，是從空調機本體2之上面及前面朝向熱交換器3 流入般地，在橫長的空調機本體2之上面及前面分別朝左 _ 右方向形成長的空氣吸入口 5A。因此，在空調機本體2 之上面，形成有朝左右方向爲長的上面空氣吸入口 5A， 在空調機本體2之前面，形成有朝左右方向爲長的前面空 氣吸入口 5 B。[Technical Field] The present invention relates to an air conditioner having a suction port for air having a heat exchanger in an air conditioner. [Prior Art] There is a heat in the air conditioner. The exchanger and the air supply are turned on, and the front panel of the air conditioner is opened, and the air intake port is formed into a wide division for the hot air, and the movable suction port of the two sides is respectively provided with the movable engagement on the one side. The intermediate gear of the gear, which will move, will be chewed to the rack of the intermediate gear (straight | the other gear is rotated, and the design of the suction grille of both sides is used (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2003-156225 1 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] In the design of Patent Document 1, a gate and an air conditioner that are driven by a motor-driven gear that is driven to the suction gate are driven by a motor. In the combination of the main body sides, the gears are in the state of the meshing position, and thus the suction grille is required to be correct, which becomes difficult in the combination at the time of manufacture or internal repair. Moreover, it is necessary to complicate a plurality of gears and increase the cost. The present invention considers these points and provides an air-opening mechanism that allows the flow into the configuration. When the suction gate gear is driven by the motor to drive the one-wheel gear to the S-wheel, and the mechanism for opening and closing the port is used, the driving force of the I-com is used as a borrowing. Therefore, when the suction must be combined into the maintenance position of the pre-porting position, etc. The combination of the racks makes the combination changer, in order to reduce the thickness of the 1269015 air conditioner, the front panel is closed when the air conditioner is not in use, and the front panel is opened during the operation of the air conditioner, and the air is sufficiently inhaled. . Then, an air conditioner is provided. The driving of the front panel is not a combination of gears, but a simple mechanism is adopted, and the front panel is made detachable, the combination is easy, the manufacturing is combined, or the internal repair and maintenance are performed. It becomes easy to combine. [Means for Solving the Problem] The invention according to the first aspect of the invention is directed to: Φ: an air conditioner main body in which a heat exchanger and a blower are housed inside, and a front panel covering the front surface of the air conditioner main body The air conditioner is characterized in that the front panel is reciprocally supported between the first state that is closed by the drive mechanism and the second state that is opened in a predetermined air intake amount. In the air conditioner main body, the drive mechanism includes a drive side cam member that is reciprocally rocked on the air conditioner main body side, and a drive side cam member that is in contact with the drive side cam member. And the driven side cam member that reciprocates and shakes. The invention of claim 2 is the air conditioner according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the front panel and the driven side cam member are detachable from the air conditioner main body. The invention according to claim 3, wherein the air conditioner main body side and the front panel are respectively supported by the front side of the air conditioner body and the above The left and right sides of the front panel are connected to each other, and a driven side cam surface is formed on the rear surface of at least one of the actuating wrists, and a driving side cam surface that abuts against the driven side cam surface is formed. The drive side cam member that is repeatedly rotated by the motor-driven mechanism 1269015 is provided on the side. The invention of claim 4 is the air conditioner of the first aspect, wherein the air conditioner body has a base member that is detachable before, and the base member and the medium are respectively supported by the base portion The members and the front panel are connected to each other by a wrist. The invention described in claim 5 is directed to the air conditioner of the fourth aspect, wherein the front panel and the base portion are supported by the left and right movable wrists, and the main body is detachable. The air conditioner according to any one of the items 1 to 4, wherein the operation is the first state, and the operation of the air conditioner is controlled in a second state. . [Effect of the Invention] φ According to the present invention, the driving force for opening and closing the front panel is transmitted by the contact of the driving side cam member and the receiving member, and therefore, compared with the movement of the mesh by the gear, The combination of the mechanisms for transmitting the driving force has a margin, and the combination of the time, or the combination of internal repair and maintenance, etc., so that the front panel that performs the opening and closing operation can be suitably adapted from the air conditioning mechanism. [Embodiment] The air conditioner of the present invention is directed to: providing a front panel on the side of the patent application side of the inner air conditioner main body, and applying for a patent for the left and right, is applying for the patent application of the above air conditioner. In the middle of the air conditioner, the air conditioner body that accommodates the moving body cam force transmission method of the above-described motor-driven mechanism, and which is configured to be easily removed into the main body, and the air conditioner body that houses the heat 1269015 exchanger and the blower, and the air conditioner body The air conditioner of the front panel of the front panel is characterized in that the front panel is reciprocally movable between a first state in which the drive mechanism is closed and a second state in which a predetermined air intake amount is ensured to be opened. The driving mechanism includes a driving side cam member that is provided on the air conditioner main body side by reciprocatingly swinging by the motor mechanism, and is abutted against the driving side cam. The configuration of the driven side cam member that reciprocates by the driving side cam member of the member will be described below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention. [Embodiment 1] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. 1 is a top perspective view of an air conditioner according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the air conditioner in a state in which the front panel of the present invention is opened, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the air conditioner according to the present invention, and FIG. It is a top perspective view showing the relationship between the front panel and the base member of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a state in which the front panel of the present invention is closed, and Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing the φ state in which the front panel is opened before the present invention. Figure 7 is a partial perspective view of the front portion of the air conditioner body of the present invention, and Figure 8 is a perspective view showing the left side joint portion of the front panel and the base member of the present invention from the inside, and Figure 9 is a front panel showing the present invention from the inside. A perspective view of a right side joint portion with a base member, and a first perspective view showing a combined structure of a front panel and an actuating wrist of the present invention, and an exploded view thereof. In the figure, the air conditioner 1 of the present invention is a wall-mounted indoor air conditioner that is hung on a wall of a room, and an outdoor unit such as a compressor and a condenser that houses a refrigerant, and a blower for the heat exchange. It is a group of separated 1269015 air conditioners. As shown in Fig. 1, the air conditioner 1 houses a heat exchanger 3 and a blower 4 therein, and an air intake unit 5 is formed on the upper surface. More specifically, the air conditioner 1 is formed into a horizontally long shape by the air conditioner main body 2 and the front panel 7, and the air conditioner main body 2 is composed of a base portion 2A located on the back side of the air conditioner 1, and combined with the base portion. The lid portion 2B on the front surface side of the 2A is configured, and the lid portion 2B is formed in a frame shape that is formed to have an outer shape of the air conditioner 1 toward the front and rear, and the base member 20 is detachably attached to the front surface of the lid portion 2B. On the cover portion 2B. With this configuration, the base Φ member 20 is detachably provided on the front surface side of the air conditioner main body 2. Then, the front panel 7 is detachably attached to the base member 20 as will be described later. In other words, on the front side of the base portion 2A, an electric box or the like is attached to the heat exchanger 3 and the blower 4, and the lid portion 2B covers the periphery of the base portion 2B so that the front surface is covered by the base member 20. When the air conditioner 1 is mounted on the wall, the back surface of the base plate 2A is attached to a fixing plate fixed to the wall of the room. φ In the above-described manner, the heat exchanger 3 and the blower 4 are disposed in the air conditioner main body 2, and the heat exchanger 3 is composed of a front side heat exchanger 3A and a rear side heat exchanger 3B which are arranged in a V shape. The front side heat exchanger 3A has a shape in which a portion 3A1 that is bent rearward is formed in the lower portion thereof. The heat exchanger 3 is a plate fin type heat exchanger in which the refrigerant tubes Q are arranged to pass through a plurality of aluminum sheets P arranged in parallel. The blower 4 is supported by a horizontal axis 4B, and is a cross flow fan in which a plurality of blades 4A extending in the left-right direction are disposed on the circumference. Then, the blower 4 is disposed inside the heat exchanger 3, and has substantially heat exchange. The length of the full width of the left and right sides of the unit 3 1269015. The air sucked into the air conditioner 1 from the air intake unit 5 by the operation of the blower 4 flows in from the upper surface and the front surface of the air conditioner main body 2 toward the heat exchanger 3, and is formed on the horizontally long air conditioner main body 2 and A long air suction port 5A is formed in the front leftward and rightward directions, respectively. Therefore, an upper air suction port 5A that is long in the left-right direction is formed on the upper surface of the air conditioner main body 2, and a front air suction port 5B that is long in the left-right direction is formed on the front surface of the air conditioner main body 2.
# 上述之上面空氣吸入口 5A，是在基體部2A及蓋部2B 上形成格子狀，前面空氣吸入口 5B，是在基部構件20上 形成格子狀。該等之空氣吸入口 5A，5B之裏側上配置有 網狀之過濾器6。 過濾器6，是過濾網在與形成於其周圍的合成樹脂製框 被射出成型的同時，被作成與該合成樹脂製框一體化者， 其是左右各一片被作成一組，在前面板7被打開的狀態 下，相對於形成在空調機本體2之左右兩側部及其中間部 φ 的過濾器支持軌部9，從蓋部2 B的前面開口側朝向上方 滑動式地插入，而可自由地裝脫。 上述左右各一組之過濾器6，是在個別左右兩緣部被支 持於過濾器支持軌部9上的狀態’被配置成靠近或抵接於 上述空氣吸入口 5A，5B之內側’而成爲覆蓋上述熱交換 器3之前面側及上面側的狀態。 而，爲了使過濾器6作成在過濾器支持軌部9中容易地 滑動，且爲了不使過濾器6之中間部朝向熱交換器3側落 入，藉由橫亙於上述左右之過濾器支持軌部9，9間的橫# The upper air suction port 5A is formed in a lattice shape on the base portion 2A and the lid portion 2B, and the front air suction port 5B is formed in a lattice shape on the base member 20. A mesh-shaped filter 6 is disposed on the inner side of the air intake ports 5A, 5B. The filter 6 is formed by inserting and molding a synthetic resin frame formed around the filter with the synthetic resin frame, and forming a set of the left and right pieces in the front panel 7 In the opened state, the filter support rail portion 9 formed on the left and right side portions of the air conditioner main body 2 and the intermediate portion φ thereof is slidably inserted upward from the front opening side of the lid portion 2 B, and can be inserted. Freely detached. The filters 6 of the above-described right and left groups are in a state in which the respective left and right edges are supported by the filter supporting rail portion 9 and are disposed close to or in contact with the inside of the air suction ports 5A, 5B. The state of the front side and the upper side of the heat exchanger 3 is covered. Further, in order to allow the filter 6 to be easily slid in the filter support rail portion 9, and to prevent the intermediate portion of the filter 6 from falling toward the heat exchanger 3 side, the filter support rails are traversed by the left and right sides. 9th, 9th horizontal
Cs -10 - 1269015 條9A，及與該橫條9A相互地橫亙於上下之縱條9B作爲 過濾器6之內側的支持部，而構成格子狀之條。 空調機1，爲了使圖示形態之熱交換器3的熱交換效率 提高，前面板7，如第3圖所示，是使前面空氣吸入部5 * 之前部分擴大般地，作成朝向前方打開動作成虛線狀態。 -因而，空氣吸入部5朝向前方擴大，因此空氣吸入面積變 成擴大，故而，從前面空氣吸入口 5B吸入的空氣量，可 成爲增加的狀態。符號1 0是是空氣淸淨過瀘器，其是爲 Φ 執行精度比上述過濾器6更高的高空氣淨化作用之化學纖 維製之過濾器。 藉由上述送風機4之運轉，與上述熱交換器3A，3B作 熱交換之空氣，從形成於空調機1之前面下部的橫長矩形 之空氣吹出口 11向前方吹出。上述空氣吹出口 11具備有： 使用軸1 2 A而上下動般地被軸支之上下動風向板1 2、及 使吹出之空氣流被分割成左右之複數分流的左右動風向板 1 3。從上述熱交換器3 A，3 B流下的結露水，被承受於其 φ 下方的承露皿1 4，1 5，而排到室外。 以下，將說明前面板7被作成使空氣吸入部5被擴大般 地向前方打開動作的構成。前面板7，是藉由上下一對之 左右的作動腕21A，21B而連結支持到基部構件20的構 成。左右的作動腕2 1 A，2 1 B之一端部，分別在前面扳7 之裏面側上被作成可轉動地軸支於軸支部22 A，22B上， 並且左右的作動腕2 1 A，2 1 B之另一端部，分別貫通基部 構件20之長孔24A，24B，而被作成在基部構件20之裏面 側可轉動地被軸支於軸支部23 A，23B。上部之作動腕21 A， (S： *11- 1269015 21B與基部構件20的軸結合，是將作動腕21 A, 21B之端 ^ 部安裝在基部構件20之上部裏側上朝橫方向安裝的軸棒 50上，而構成軸支部23A，23B。 藉由如此的構成，前面板7藉由作動腕21A，21B而被 支持於基部構件20上，且隨著作動腕21 A, 21B之轉動， 而可相對於基部構件20朝向前後方向移動。在圖示的實 施例中，前面板7在左右爲長，因此爲了使前面板7之前 後方向移動相對於基部構件20穩定，將前面板7之中央 # 部藉由中間之作動腕2 1 C，而作成連結支持到基部構件20 的構成。 上述作動腕2 1 C，其一端部被作成在前面板7之裏面側 上可轉動地被軸支於軸支部22C上，作動腕21C之另一 端貫通基部構件20，而被作爲在軸棒50上可轉動地被軸 支於軸支部2 3 C上。依此方式，由上述中間之作動腕2 1 C 的支持，是爲補助者之故，可藉由空調機1的形態而予以 省略。 φ 爲了使基部構件20可被卸除地支持於空調機本體2之 前面側，形成於基部構件20之左右上部的掛鉤部25 A， 25 B，是裝脫自在地卡止於藉由在空調機本體2之前面側 的孔或窪部而形成的卡止部26A中。並且，基部構件20 之下部，是螺止於蓋部2B上，藉由彈性爪之卡止部或其 它之裝脫式止部而安裝的話，基部構件20可穩定地被安 裝於空調機本體2之前面側上，且成爲可卸除地被支持的 狀態。 依此方式，藉由使基部構件20可卸除地被支持於空調 $ -12 - 1269015 機本體2之前面側上，使藉由作動腕2 1 A，2 1 B , 2 1 C而支 " 持於基部構件20上的前面板7，同時地被安裝於空調機 本體2之前面側上。並且，藉由使基部構件20從空調機 本體2之前面側被卸除時，前面板7亦同時地從空調機本 體2之前面側上被卸除。 前面板7，可在藉由驅動機構27而關閉的第1狀態， 及打開之第2狀態上往復移動地被支持於空調機本體2 上。驅動機構27是由：具備有驅動側凸輪構件3 3的電動 • 機構34，及藉由驅動側凸輪構件33作動的從動側凸輪構 件35所構成。 上述電動機構34，如第5圖所示，是由：與電動機28 及該電動機28轉動的小齒輪29嚙合之大齒輪30、與該 大齒輪3 0同軸的小齒輪3 1、形成嚙合於該小齒輪3 1上 之齒32的驅動側凸輪構件33所構成。驅動側凸輪構件33， 被作爲在空調機本體2之蓋部2B上形成的窪部37內可轉 動地被軸支於軸支部36上。 φ 上述從動側凸輪構件3 5，可轉動地被軸支於空調機本 體2之前面側，具體上，從動側凸輪構件3 5是與一方之 作動腕2 1 B —體地形成，爲在作動腕2 1 B之後面形成從 動側凸輪面3 5 A之形態。 在驅動側凸輪構件3 3之前面形成有山狀的凸輪面3 3 A， 在從動側凸輪構件3 5之後面形成有谷狀的凸輪面3 5 A ’ 藉由凸輪面3 3 A，3 5 A之抵接’使驅動側凸輪構件3 3往復 轉動，因而使從動側凸輪構件3 5往復轉動。驅動側凸輪 構件3 3之往復轉動’可藉由電動機2 8之正轉及反轉而進 rs -13 - 1269015 行。 前面板7及基部構件20藉由作動腕21A，21B，21C而連 結的狀態下，且基部構件20被安裝於空調機本體2之前 面的狀態中空調機1之非運轉狀態中，如第5圖，前面板 7是爲移動到基部構件20側而關閉的狀態（第1狀態）。在 此狀態中，藉由空調機1之運轉開關之Ο N，電動機2 8正 轉，使驅動側凸輪構件3 3從第5圖的狀態向時針方向轉 動，伴隨於此，從動側凸輪構件3 5亦向時針方向轉動。 • 藉由此動作，如第6圖，前面板7是爲從基部構件20離 開般地移動而打開的狀態（第2狀態）。到達該打開的第2 狀態之時，藉由控制部（未圖示）使電動機28的正轉停止 般地控制。 在此狀態中，藉由空調機1之停止開關之ON，使電動 機28反轉，使驅動側凸輪構件33從第6圖的狀態向反時 針方向轉動，伴隨於此，從動側凸輪構件3 5亦向反時針 方向轉動。藉由此動作，如第5圖，前面板7是爲抵接或 φ 靠近基部構件20般地回復到關閉的狀態（第1狀態）。前 面板到達該關閉的第1狀態之時，藉由控制部（未圖示）使 電動機2 8的反轉停止般地控制。 依此方式，在空調機1之運轉停止狀態，前面板7爲關 閉之第1狀態之故，空氣吸入部5保持成狹窄的狀態，空 調機1之厚度呈現薄化的外觀，因此可減輕其沉悶感，且 塵埃之侵入爲變少之狀況。 並且，前面板7爲打開之第2狀態，空氣吸入部5爲擴 大的狀態，故可確保來自於前面空氣吸入口 5 B之預定的 -14 - 1269015 空氣吸入量，因而可促進在熱交換器3之前面熱交換部3A 的熱交換，而可達成良好的空氣調和效果。 而，所謂上述空調機1之運轉開關及停止開關之ON， 是指空調機1在進行冷氣動作、暖氣動作、換氣動作、室 內空氣循環動作之任何一項時，爲了選擇該等動作，而以 手動操作或定時器控制的開關之意。 爲前面板7與作動腕2 1 A，2 1 B，2 1 C之結合部的軸支部 22A，22B，22C’是爲可裝脫的構成。即，如第1〇圖所示， φ 將形成於前面板7之裏側的軸承部40挾持般地，將作動 腕21A，21B，21C之端部組合，形成貫通該作動腕21A，21B, 2 1 C之端部及軸承部4 0的軸4 1之軸構件4 2，是朝軸向可 滑動地被支持在形成於前面板7之裏側的支持部43，43 上。因此，藉由支持部43, 43之彈力性，使支持部43, 43 之突起45嵌合於軸構件42之溝44中的狀態下，軸41將 軸構件42保持在貫通作動腕21 A，21 B，21C之端部及軸承 部40的位置上。 φ 然後，當卸除前面板7之時，藉由從該嵌合之狀態將第 10圖中之軸構件42向右方用力拉之時，藉由支持部43, 43 之彈力性，使突起45從溝44脫離，前面板7與作動腕21 A， 2 1 B，2 1 C之結合部脫離之故，剩下作動腕2 1 A，2 1 B，2 1 C 可將前面板7從基部構件20卸除。若使突起45嵌合到軸 構件42之另一個溝46中的話，在該狀態下可穩定地保持 軸構件42。 依此方式，在前面板7的裏側，將基部構件20可卸除 地設置於空調機本體2的前面側，前面板7藉由分別軸支 (s： -15 - 1269015 於前面板7及基部構件20的左右之作動腕21 A，2 IB，而 ' 被連結支持於基部構件20上。 並且，上述作動腕之至少一方的作動腕2 1 B之後面形 成有從動側凸輪面35A，抵接於從動側凸輪面35A上的驅 ， 動側凸輪面33A，藉由形成於前面的電動機構34而往復 轉動的驅動側凸輪構件33，是被設置於空調機本體2上。 然後，前面板7，可在藉由電動機構34而關閉的第1 狀態，與確保預定之空氣吸入量般地打開之第2狀態之間 • 往復地移動，前面板7,藉由前面板7與左右之作動腕21 A， 21B的軸結合部22A，22B裝脫自在的結合，而可從基部 構件20卸除，又，前面板7及基部構件20，可作成保持 由左右之作動腕21A，21B造成的連結狀態，而可從空調 機本體2卸除。 依此方式，是爲藉由驅動側凸輪面抵接於形成在一方 之作動腕的後面之從動側凸輪面，而傳達驅動力的構成之 故，可使一方之作動腕成爲有效活用的構成，零件數目少， • 且驅動力成爲確實地傳達到前面板之狀態，而被作成構成 簡單化者。 然後，前面板，與作動腕之軸支部爲可裝脫之故，可 僅使前面板被卸除，並且，基部構件及前面板可整組地卸 除。因此，使製造時之組合變成容易，並且，在內部之修 理或維修時因應於其狀況，而可選擇僅使前面板被卸除， 或者基部構件及前面板可整組地卸除，因而非常便利。 並且，前面板及基部構件，爲可整組地進行卸除或安 裝者，在在內部之修理或維修時，可將空調機本體之前面 -16 - 1269015 部大幅地開放，並且，例如，若準備色彩不同的複數種類 之則面板’或圖案不同的複數種類之前面板的話，可因應 於消費者之喜好，或者對應於設置的房間之內部裝潢而更 換’或者成爲具有可選擇之前面板構造的空調機。 本發明之空調機，在空氣吸入部之形態等方面，並不 限定於上述實施形態，只要不違離本發明之技術範圍，爲 可適用於種種的空調機者。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本發明之空調機之上面立體圖。（實施例i) 第2圖是將本發明之前面板打開的狀態之空調機的上面 立體圖。（實施例1) 第3圖是本發明之空調機的縱剖側面圖。（實施例1) 第4圖是顯示本發明之前面板與基部構件的關係之上面 立體圖。（實施例1) 第5圖是說明本發明之前面板關閉的狀態的縱剖側面 圖。（實施例1) 第6 II是說明本發明之前面板打開的狀態的縱剖側面 圖。（實施例1) 第7圖是本發明之空調機本體前面部之部分立體圖。（實 施例1) 第8圖是從裏面顯示本發明之前面板與基部構件之左側 結合部之立體圖。（實施例i) 第9圖是從裏面顯示本發明之前面板與基部構件之右側 結合部之1體圖。（實施例1 ) 第10圖是顯示本發明之前面板與作動腕之可裝脫的結 -17 - 1269015 合構造之立體圖及其分解圖。（實施例1) 【主要元件符號說明】 1…空調機 2…空調機本體 3…熱交換器 4…送風機 5…空氣吸入部 5 A…上面空氣吸入口 5B…前面空氣吸入口 6…過濾器 7…前面板 1 1…空氣吹出口 20···基部構件 21 A, 21B，21C…作動腕 22A，22B，22C..·軸支部 23A，23B，23C···軸支部 25A，25B…掛鉤部 2 6 A…卡止部 27…驅動機構 33…驅動側凸輪構件 3 3 A…凸輪面 34…電動機構 35…從動側凸輪構件 35 A…從動側凸輪面 -18 -Cs -10 - 1269015 Article 9A and the vertical strip 9B which is horizontally opposed to the horizontal strip 9A as the inner side of the filter 6 constitute a lattice-like strip. In the air conditioner 1, in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchanger 3 of the illustrated embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the front panel 7 is opened in front of the front air intake unit 5*. Into the dotted line state. Therefore, since the air intake portion 5 is enlarged toward the front, the air suction area is enlarged, so that the amount of air taken in from the front air intake port 5B can be increased. The symbol 10 is an air purifying filter which is a chemical fiber filter which performs a high air purifying action with a higher precision than the above filter 6 for Φ. By the operation of the blower 4, the air exchanged with the heat exchangers 3A, 3B is blown forward from the horizontally long rectangular air blowing port 11 formed in the lower portion of the front surface of the air conditioner 1. The air blowing port 11 is provided with a left and right moving air direction plate 13 which is divided by the upper and lower sides of the wind direction by the shaft 1 2 A, and the air flow which is blown out into the right and left. The dew condensation water flowing from the heat exchangers 3 A, 3 B described above is subjected to the dew vessels 14 4, 15 below the φ, and is discharged to the outside. In the following description, the front panel 7 is configured to open the air intake portion 5 in a forward manner. The front panel 7 is connected and supported to the base member 20 by a pair of upper and lower movable arms 21A, 21B. One end of the left and right actuating wrists 2 1 A, 2 1 B is respectively rotatably supported on the shaft portions 22 A, 22B on the inner side of the front plate 7 and the left and right actuating wrists 2 1 A, 2 1 The other end portion of B penetrates the long holes 24A, 24B of the base member 20, respectively, and is rotatably supported by the shaft portions 23 A, 23B on the inner side of the base member 20. The upper arm 21A, (S: *11-1269015 21B is coupled to the shaft of the base member 20, and the end portions of the actuating arms 21 A, 21B are attached to the upper side of the upper portion of the base member 20 and mounted in the lateral direction. The rod 50 is formed to constitute the shaft portions 23A, 23B. With such a configuration, the front panel 7 is supported by the base member 20 by the actuating wrists 21A, 21B, and with the rotation of the writing wrists 21 A, 21B, It is movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the base member 20. In the illustrated embodiment, the front panel 7 is long on the left and right, and therefore, in order to stabilize the front panel 7 in the front-rear direction with respect to the base member 20, the center of the front panel 7 is The portion is configured to support the base member 20 by the middle of the wrist 2 1 C. The actuating wrist 2 1 C has one end portion rotatably supported on the inner side of the front panel 7 In the shaft support portion 22C, the other end of the actuating wrist 21C penetrates the base member 20, and is rotatably supported on the shaft support portion 2 3 C on the shaft rod 50. In this manner, the intermediate motion wrist 2 1 is The support of C is for the subsidy, and can be used by air conditioner 1 The φ is omitted, and the hook members 25 A and 25 B formed on the left and right upper portions of the base member 20 are detachably attached to the front surface side of the air conditioner main body 2 so that the base member 20 can be detachably supported. The locking portion 26A formed by the hole or the crotch portion on the front side of the air conditioner main body 2, and the lower portion of the base member 20 is screwed to the cover portion 2B by the locking portion of the elastic claw The base member 20 can be stably attached to the front side of the air conditioner main body 2 and can be detachably supported in the state in which it is attached to the other side of the air conditioner main body 2. In this way, by making the base member 20 removably supported on the front side of the air conditioner $ -12 - 1269015 on the front side of the machine body 2 so as to be held on the base member 20 by actuating the wrists 2 1 A, 2 1 B , 2 1 C The panel 7 is simultaneously mounted on the front side of the air conditioner main body 2. Further, when the base member 20 is removed from the front side of the air conditioner main body 2, the front panel 7 is also simultaneously from the air conditioner main body 2. The front side is removed. The front panel 7 can be closed by the drive mechanism 27. The first state and the second state of being opened are reciprocally supported by the air conditioner main body 2. The drive mechanism 27 is composed of an electric motor mechanism 34 including a drive side cam member 33, and a drive side cam member 33. The driven side cam member 35 is constituted by the actuated driven side cam member 35. As shown in Fig. 5, the motor-driven mechanism 34 is a large gear 30 that meshes with the motor 28 and the pinion 29 that the motor 28 rotates, and the large gear 30. The coaxial pinion gear 31 is formed by a drive side cam member 33 that forms a tooth 32 that meshes with the pinion gear 31. The drive side cam member 33 is rotatably supported by the shaft portion 36 as a flange portion 37 formed in the lid portion 2B of the air conditioner body 2. φ The driven side cam member 35 is rotatably supported on the front surface side of the air conditioner main body 2. Specifically, the driven side cam member 35 is integrally formed with one of the actuating wrists 2 1 B. The trailing surface of the wrist 2 1 B forms a follower cam surface 35 A. A mountain-shaped cam surface 3 3 A is formed on the front surface of the driving side cam member 3 3 , and a valley-shaped cam surface 3 5 A ' is formed on the rear surface of the driven side cam member 3 5 by the cam surface 3 3 A, 3 The abutment of 5 A causes the driving side cam member 3 3 to reciprocate, thereby causing the driven side cam member 35 to reciprocate. The reciprocating rotation of the driving side cam member 3 3 can be performed by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 28 to the rs - 13 - 1269015 row. In a state where the front panel 7 and the base member 20 are connected by the movable wrists 21A, 21B, and 21C, and the base member 20 is attached to the front surface of the air conditioner main body 2, the air conditioner 1 is in a non-operating state, as in the fifth state. In the figure, the front panel 7 is in a state of being closed to move toward the side of the base member 20 (first state). In this state, the motor 28 rotates forward by the operation switch 空调N of the air conditioner 1, and the drive side cam member 33 is rotated from the state of Fig. 5 to the hour hand direction. Accordingly, the driven side cam member is rotated. 3 5 also rotates in the clockwise direction. By this operation, as shown in Fig. 6, the front panel 7 is in a state of being opened and moved from the base member 20 (second state). When the second state of the opening is reached, the control unit (not shown) controls the forward rotation of the motor 28 to be stopped. In this state, the motor 28 is reversed by the ON of the stop switch of the air conditioner 1, and the drive side cam member 33 is rotated counterclockwise from the state of Fig. 6, and accordingly, the driven side cam member 3 is rotated. 5 also rotates counterclockwise. By this action, as shown in Fig. 5, the front panel 7 is in a state of returning to the closed state (first state) in order to abut or φ close to the base member 20. When the front panel reaches the first state of the closing state, the control unit (not shown) controls the inversion of the motor 28 to stop. In this manner, in the state in which the operation of the air conditioner 1 is stopped, the front panel 7 is in the first state of being closed, the air intake portion 5 is kept in a narrow state, and the thickness of the air conditioner 1 is reduced in appearance. A feeling of drowsiness, and the intrusion of dust is a condition of becoming less. Further, since the front panel 7 is in the second state in which the air intake portion 5 is in the expanded state, the predetermined air intake amount of the -14 - 1269015 from the front air suction port 5 B can be secured, thereby facilitating the heat exchanger. 3 The heat exchange of the front surface heat exchange unit 3A can achieve a good air conditioning effect. The ON of the operation switch and the stop switch of the air conditioner 1 means that the air conditioner 1 selects these operations when performing any of the air-conditioning operation, the heating operation, the ventilation operation, and the indoor air circulation operation. The purpose of a manual or timer controlled switch. The shaft portions 22A, 22B, and 22C' which are the joint portions of the front panel 7 and the movable wrists 2 1 A, 2 1 B, and 2 1 C are detachable. In other words, as shown in Fig. 1, the bearing portion 40 formed on the back side of the front panel 7 is held together, and the end portions of the operating arms 21A, 21B, and 21C are combined to form the movable wrist 21A, 21B, 2 The shaft member 4 2 of the end portion of the 1 C and the shaft 4 1 of the bearing portion 40 is slidably supported in the axial direction on the support portions 43 and 43 formed on the back side of the front panel 7. Therefore, in a state in which the projections 45 of the support portions 43, 43 are fitted into the groove 44 of the shaft member 42 by the elastic properties of the support portions 43, 43, the shaft 41 holds the shaft member 42 in the through-actuating wrist 21A. 21 B, 21C end and bearing 40 position. φ Then, when the front panel 7 is removed, the shaft member 42 in Fig. 10 is pulled to the right by the state of the fitting, and the protrusions are made by the elastic properties of the supporting portions 43, 43 45 is detached from the groove 44, and the joint portion of the front panel 7 and the actuating wrist 21 A, 2 1 B, 2 1 C is disengaged, and the remaining wrists 2 1 A, 2 1 B, 2 1 C can be used to remove the front panel 7 The base member 20 is removed. If the projection 45 is fitted into the other groove 46 of the shaft member 42, the shaft member 42 can be stably held in this state. In this manner, on the back side of the front panel 7, the base member 20 is detachably provided on the front side of the air conditioner body 2, and the front panel 7 is supported by the respective shafts (s: -15 - 1269015 on the front panel 7 and the base The right and left actuating arms 21 A, 2 IB of the member 20 are coupled to the base member 20. The driven side cam surface 35A is formed on the rear surface of at least one of the actuating wrists 2 1 B. The driving side cam surface 33A connected to the driven side cam surface 35A is provided on the air conditioner main body 2 by the driving side cam member 33 which is reciprocally rotated by the motor unit 34 formed on the front side. The panel 7 is reciprocally movable between a first state in which the motor-driven mechanism 34 is closed and a second state in which a predetermined air intake amount is opened. The front panel 7 is supported by the front panel 7 and the left and right sides. The shaft joint portions 22A, 22B of the actuating wrists 21 A, 21B are detachably coupled to each other and can be removed from the base member 20, and the front panel 7 and the base member 20 can be kept by the left and right actuating wrists 21A, 21B. The connection state can be removed from the air conditioner body 2. In this manner, the drive side cam surface is in contact with the driven side cam surface formed on the rear side of one of the actuating wrists, and the driving force is transmitted, so that one of the actuating wrists can be effectively utilized. The number of parts is small, and the driving force is reliably transmitted to the front panel, and is simplified as a configuration. Then, the front panel and the pivot portion of the operating arm are detachable, and only the front panel can be removed. Dismounting, and the base member and the front panel can be removed in a group. Therefore, the combination at the time of manufacture becomes easy, and in the internal repair or maintenance, the front panel can be selected to be unloaded depending on the condition thereof. In addition, or the base member and the front panel can be completely removed, which is very convenient. Moreover, the front panel and the base member can be removed or installed in a group, and can be repaired or repaired internally. The front part of the air conditioner main body -16 - 1269015 is largely opened, and, for example, if a plurality of panels of different types of panels are prepared in different colors, the panel can be adapted to a plurality of panels of different types. The air conditioner of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned air intake unit in terms of the form of the air intake unit, etc., or is replaced by an air conditioner having a front panel structure. The embodiment is applicable to various air conditioners as long as it does not deviate from the technical scope of the present invention. [Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a top perspective view of the air conditioner of the present invention. (Embodiment i) Fig. 2 Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing the air conditioner of the present invention. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 4 is a front panel showing the present invention. The top perspective view of the relationship with the base member (Embodiment 1) Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a state in which the panel is closed before the present invention. (Embodiment 1) Section 6 II is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a state in which the panel is opened before the present invention. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 7 is a partial perspective view showing the front portion of the main body of the air conditioner of the present invention. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the left side joint portion of the front panel and the base member of the present invention from the inside. (Embodiment i) Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the right side joint portion of the front panel and the base member of the present invention from the inside. (Embodiment 1) Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing an assembled structure of a front panel and an actuating wrist of the present invention, and an exploded view thereof, and an exploded view thereof. (Embodiment 1) [Description of main component symbols] 1: Air conditioner 2: Air conditioner main body 3: Heat exchanger 4: Air blower 5... Air suction section 5 A... Upper air suction port 5B... Front air suction port 6... Filter 7...front panel 1 1...air air outlet 20···base member 21 A, 21B, 21C...acting wrist 22A, 22B, 22C..·shaft branch 23A, 23B, 23C···shaft branch 25A, 25B... hook Part 2 6 A...locking portion 27...drive mechanism 33...drive side cam member 3 3 A...cam surface 34...motor mechanism 35...driven side cam member 35 A... driven side cam surface -18 -