TWI260659B - LC composite component - Google Patents

LC composite component Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI260659B
TWI260659B TW94125403A TW94125403A TWI260659B TW I260659 B TWI260659 B TW I260659B TW 94125403 A TW94125403 A TW 94125403A TW 94125403 A TW94125403 A TW 94125403A TW I260659 B TWI260659 B TW I260659B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pattern
inductance
inductance pattern
common connection
connection portion
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TW94125403A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200608427A (en
Inventor
Yutaka Masuda
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Murata Manufacturing Co
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01Frequency selective two-port networks
    • H03H7/0115Frequency selective two-port networks comprising only inductors and capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01Frequency selective two-port networks
    • H03H7/17Structural details of sub-circuits of frequency selective networks
    • H03H7/1708Comprising bridging elements, i.e. elements in a series path without own reference to ground and spanning branching nodes of another series path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01Frequency selective two-port networks
    • H03H7/17Structural details of sub-circuits of frequency selective networks
    • H03H7/1741Comprising typical LC combinations, irrespective of presence and location of additional resistors
    • H03H7/1775Parallel LC in shunt or branch path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H7/00Multiple-port networks comprising only passive electrical elements as network components
    • H03H7/01Frequency selective two-port networks
    • H03H7/17Structural details of sub-circuits of frequency selective networks
    • H03H7/1741Comprising typical LC combinations, irrespective of presence and location of additional resistors
    • H03H7/1791Combined LC in shunt or branch path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H1/00Constructional details of impedance networks whose electrical mode of operation is not specified or applicable to more than one type of network
    • H03H2001/0021Constructional details
    • H03H2001/0085Multilayer, e.g. LTCC, HTCC, green sheets

Abstract

This invention provides an LC composite component. A first LC resonator (Q1) and a second LC resonator (Q2) formed in a laminated body (10a) are connected by a grounded third inductor (L3). A first inductor pattern (21) of the first LC resonator (Q1) and a second inductor pattern (22) of the LC resonator (Q2) are formed axisymmetrically to a third inductor pattern (23) on a main plane of a dielectric layer (12), and each one edge side is connected to a common connecting part (26) positioned at the center of the third inductor pattern (23).

Description

1260659 、 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關LC複合元件,詳言之,係有關包含高 頻用之帶通濾波器、低通濾波器及/或高通濾波器之複 合元件。 【先前技術】 一般而言,在高頻用以使特定頻帶的信號通過之帶通 ,波M,具備複數個LC共振器。習知,就此種帶通濾波 器而言,例如已知有專利文獻丨所揭示之積層型帶通 濾波器。其具體構成如圖13所示,且其等效電路如圖14 所示。該帶通渡波器70,係在將由陶£介電材料構成之複 2片陶瓷片72積層而成之積層體71 β,設置成以耦合電 容 '將第"iLC共振器Q"與第2段以共振器叫靜 電電容耦合而成2段LC帶通濾波器。1260659, IX, invention description: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an LC composite component, in particular, a composite of a band pass filter, a low pass filter and/or a high pass filter including a high frequency. element. [Prior Art] In general, a high frequency is used to pass a signal of a specific frequency band, and a wave M has a plurality of LC resonators. Conventionally, as such a band pass filter, for example, a laminated type band pass filter disclosed in the patent document is known. The specific structure is shown in Figure 13, and its equivalent circuit is shown in Figure 14. The band-passing wave waver 70 is formed by laminating a plurality of ceramic sheets 72 made of a ceramic dielectric material, and is provided with a coupling capacitor 'the first "iLC resonator Q" and the second The segment is called a two-stage LC bandpass filter by a resonator called electrostatic capacitance.

φ 在該帶通濾波器7"ULC共振器QU之電感LU 丑::、丨透過2片陶瓷片72積層而成且具有相同圖案 ^大之電感圖案74a、74b構成之雙重構造。該等電感圖案 渦a 74^b ’係連接於密封端子電極(接地)_、_,且通 辨、中刀別外延之外延圖案84a、84b而與形成於積層 豆-之輸入端子Pll(參照圖14)連接。 由5 ;也第2段Lc共振器、Q12之電感L12係具有, 由透過2片陶咨y π u p 是片72積層而成且具有相同圖案形狀之電 志75a、7讣構成之雙重構造。該等電感圖案巧讣, 1260659 係連接於密封端子電極80a、8〇b,且通過自其途中分別外 延之外延圖案85a、85b而與形成於積層體71之輸入端子 P12(參照圖14)連接。電感圖案74a、75a係在一片陶瓷片 72上彼此平行配置,且電感圖案7仆、75b亦在一片陶瓷 片7 2上彼此平行配置。 與密封端子電極80a、8〇b連接之電容圖案78a、7讣, 係與電感圖案74a、74b之寬度部76a、76b相對向,並藉 由在其間形成之靜電電容來形成第丨段LC共振器Qn之 電谷11又與雄封端子電極80a、80b連接之電容圖案 79a 79b,係與電感圖案75a、75b之寬度部相 對向,並藉由在其間形成之靜電電容來形成第2段LC共 振器Q12之電容C12。進而,在電感圖案74a、74b之寬 度部76a、76b間、電感圖案75a、7讣之寬度部77a、77b 間,形成耦合電容圖案82(用來形成耦合電容cs)。 在具有雨述構成之習知積層型Lc帶通濾波器70,電 感圖案74b、75b係彼此平行配置,電感圖案74a、75a亦 彼此平行配置。然而,隨著電子機器的小型化,亦要求LC π通濾波器小型化,惟,在習知積層型帶通濾波器7〇, 為了獲得小型製品而不得不將電感圖案74a、75a間的間 隔、電感圖案74b、75b間的間隔縮小,故難以降低電感匕丨i、 L12間的耗合。又,由於電感L11、[12間的耦合,係以 電感圖案74a、75a間及電感圖案74b、75b間的間隔來控 制’因此’會有製品越小型則電感L丨丨、l 12間的耦合之 調整範圍越小的問題點。 1260659 專利文獻1 :日本特開2000-323901號公報 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之目的在於提供:LC共振器間之輕 控制成大範圍、設計自 Η / >相S古处 匕 LC複合元件。 …且在南頻具有乍頻之小型 、為達f前述目m發明之π複合元件,係包含 濾波為4 LC渡波器在以複數個介電層重 層體内部,且有·由笛】〇 再战之積 二·由第1電感圖案及第1電容圖案構成之 h /、振态、與由第2電感圖案及第2電容圖案構成之 ^ 21^、振⑨,該第1LC共振器與第2LC共振器係與接 土之"3電感圖案連接,其特徵在於: 該第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係連接於 圖案之共通連接部; 钱 該第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,至少其一 部分形成於同_介雷展μ,n 電層上且以該共通連接部為中心呈實 質對稱。 在第!發明之LC複合元件,由於^電感圖案與第2 圖案係配置成隔著第3電感圖案而呈實質對稱,因此, 在兩者之間存在有第3電感圖案,故可確保第丨電感圖案 與弟2電感圖案間的距離,利用該距離可防止兩者之感應 搞合,可改善第1LC共振器及第2LC共振器"值,而 可獲得窄頻之IX滤波器。又,由於第1LC共振器之第i 電感圖案及第2LC共振器之第2電感圖案係透過第3電感 1260659 圖案接地,因此,帛1電感圖案與第2電感圖案之感應麵 合可藉由第3電感圖案之電感大小來控制,故可將第丨電 感圖案與第2電感圖案之感應耦合設計成所要之值。 第2發明之LC複合元件,係包含Lc渡波器,該lc 濾波器在以複數個介電層重疊構成之積層體㈣,具有: 由第1電感圖案及第i電容圖案構成之第1Lc共振器、與 由第2電感圖案及第2電容圖案構成之第2lc共振器,該φ is a double structure in which the inductance of the band-pass filter 7"ULC resonator QU is λ::, 丨 is formed by laminating two ceramic sheets 72 and has the same pattern and large inductance patterns 74a and 74b. The inductive pattern vortex a 74^b ' is connected to the sealing terminal electrode (ground) _, _, and the intermediate pattern is extended to the pattern 84a, 84b and formed on the input terminal P11 of the laminated bean (refer to Figure 14) Connection. The L2 resonator of the second stage and the inductor L12 of the Q12 have a double structure in which the two pieces of the ceramics 75a and 7 are formed by laminating the two sheets of the ceramics and having the same pattern shape. The inductive patterns are squeaked, and 1260659 is connected to the sealed terminal electrodes 80a and 8b, and is connected to the input terminal P12 (refer to FIG. 14) formed on the laminated body 71 by epitaxially extending the patterns 85a and 85b, respectively. . The inductance patterns 74a, 75a are arranged in parallel with each other on one ceramic sheet 72, and the inductance patterns 7 and 75b are also arranged in parallel with each other on one ceramic sheet 72. The capacitance patterns 78a and 7b connected to the sealed terminal electrodes 80a and 8b are opposed to the width portions 76a and 76b of the inductance patterns 74a and 74b, and the second-stage LC resonance is formed by the electrostatic capacitance formed therebetween. The capacitor pattern 79a 79b, which is connected to the male terminal electrodes 80a, 80b, is opposite to the width of the inductance patterns 75a, 75b, and forms the second stage LC by the electrostatic capacitance formed therebetween. The capacitor C12 of the resonator Q12. Further, a coupling capacitance pattern 82 (for forming a coupling capacitance cs) is formed between the width portions 76a and 76b of the inductance patterns 74a and 74b and between the width portions 77a and 77b of the inductance patterns 75a and 7B. In the conventional laminated Lc band pass filter 70 having a configuration of a rain, the inductive patterns 74b and 75b are arranged in parallel with each other, and the inductance patterns 74a and 75a are also arranged in parallel with each other. However, with the miniaturization of electronic equipment, the LC π-pass filter is also required to be miniaturized. However, in the conventional laminated type band-pass filter 7 〇, the interval between the inductance patterns 74a and 75a has to be obtained in order to obtain a small product. Since the interval between the inductance patterns 74b and 75b is reduced, it is difficult to reduce the inductance between the inductors 匕丨i and L12. Further, since the inductance L11 and [12 coupling are controlled by the interval between the inductance patterns 74a and 75a and the inductance patterns 74b and 75b, the coupling between the inductances L丨丨 and l12 is small as the product is smaller. The smaller the adjustment range, the smaller the problem. 1260659 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-323901. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a light control between LC resonators in a wide range and design from / / gt; element. ...and the π-composite component of the south frequency has a small frequency, which is invented by the above-mentioned object m, and includes a filter as a 4 LC waver in a plurality of dielectric layers, and has a plurality of dielectric layers, and The second LC resonator and the first and second capacitors are composed of a first inductance pattern and a first capacitance pattern, h /, a vibration state, and a second inductance pattern and a second capacitance pattern. The 2LC resonator is connected to the grounded "3" inductor pattern, wherein the first inductor pattern and the second inductor pattern are connected to a common connection portion of the pattern; and the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are It is configured such that at least a part thereof is formed on the same electrical layer and is substantially symmetrical about the common connection portion. In the first! In the LC composite device of the invention, since the inductance pattern and the second pattern are arranged to be substantially symmetrical with each other across the third inductance pattern, the third inductance pattern exists between the two, so that the second inductance pattern can be ensured. The distance between the two inductor patterns can be prevented by the distance between the two inductors, and the first LC resonator and the second LC resonator can be improved to obtain a narrow-frequency IX filter. Further, since the ith inductance pattern of the first LC resonator and the second inductance pattern of the second LC resonator are grounded through the third inductor 1260659 pattern, the sensing surface of the 帛1 inductor pattern and the second inductor pattern can be combined by the first 3 The inductance of the inductor pattern is controlled, so that the inductive coupling between the second inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be designed to a desired value. The LC composite device according to the second aspect of the present invention includes an Lc wave filter having a laminated body (four) formed by overlapping a plurality of dielectric layers, and having: a first Lc resonator including a first inductance pattern and an ith capacitance pattern; And a second lc resonator including the second inductance pattern and the second capacitance pattern,

第1LC共振态與第2LC共振器係與接地之第3電感圖案連 接,其特徵在於: 該第3電感圖案係設置成,當從該介電層的積層方向 透視時’可將該積層體區分為二個區域: 在該二個區域之一區域設置該第丨電感圖案,在另一 區域設置該第2電感圖案; 忒第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係連接於該第3電感 圖案之共通連接部。 在第2發明之LC複合元件,由於在以將積層體區分 成二個區域的方式來設置第3電感圖案之共通連接部,連 接第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案,且在一區域設置第}電 感圖案,在另一區域設置第2電感圖案,因此,可確保第 1電感圖案與第2電感圖案間的距離,利用該距離可防止 兩者之感應耦合,可改善第1LC共振器及第2LC共振器的 Q值,而可獲得窄頻之LC濾波器。又,由於第1LC共振 器之第1電感圖案及第2LC共振器之第2電感圖案係透過 第3電感圖案接地,因此,第i電感圖案與第2電感圖案 1260659 之^應輕合可藉由第3電感圖案之電感大小來控制,故可 :第1電感圖案與第2電感圖案之感應麵合設計成所要 值。 〈 ^在第2發明之…复合元件,較佳係帛i電感圖案及 弟2電感圖案自第3電感圖案之共通連接部起朝彼此分離 的方向延伸。又,較佳係第】電感圖案及第2電感圖案係 配置成,至少其一部分形成於同一介電層上,且以第3電 _感圖案之共通連接部為中心呈實質對稱。 Μ在弟、2發明之LC複合元件,以可將第1電感圖案及 第2電感圖案係配置成,以第3電感圖案之共通連接部為 中心呈實質點對稱。將第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案配置 成以第3電感圖案之共通連接部為中心呈實質點對稱,藉 此曰產生近接於介電層相同側之邊之第丨電感圖案的彎 曲部分個數與帛2電感圖案的彎曲部分個數間之差,因介 電層之切割偏差或積層偏i等加卫上的偏差所造成^ _ 1LC共振②與第2LC共振器的特性變化可相抵銷,而可減 少綜合濾、波特性偏差。 又’亦可將第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案配置成以第 3電感圖案之共通連接部為中心呈實f線對稱。由於第3 電感圖案係介於第1電感圖案與第2電感圖案之間,故可 確保第1電感圖案與第2電感圖案間的距離,利用該距離 可防止兩者之感應麵合,可改善第1Lc共振器及第以共 振器的Q值,而可獲得窄頻之波器。 又第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案亦可具有呈彎曲狀 1260659 •之圖案形狀。若第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案具有呈彎曲 狀之圖案幵/狀,則其長度可變長,而可使第^電感圖案及 第2電感圖案之電感變大。藉此,可縮小介電層的大小, 而可將LC複合元件小型化。 進而,第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案亦可分別具有複 數個彎曲部分。若第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案分別具有 複數個彎曲部分,則位於沿介電層主面同一邊之第1電感 圖案的彎曲部分個數與第2電感圖案的彎曲部分個數街相 等。藉此,可將因介電層之切割偏差或積層偏差等加工上 的偏差所造成之第1LC共振器與第2LC共振器的特性變化 相抵銷’而可減少綜合濾波特性偏差。 或是,第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案亦可係呈繞線狀 圖案。若第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案具有呈繞線狀圖案, 則其長度變長,而可使電感增大。藉此,可縮小介電層的 大小’而可將LC複合元件小型化。 籲 進而,第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案亦可形成於複數 個介電層。藉此構成,通過形成於各介電層之第1電感圖 案及第2電感圖案的電流之電流密度變小,而可減低插入 損失。 又’第3電感圖案亦可形成於與第1電感圖案及第2 電感圖案相同之介電層上。即,由於第3電感圖案係介於 弟1電感圖案與第2電感圖案之間’故可確保第1電感圖 案與第2電感圖案間的距離,利用該距離可防止兩者之感 應搞合’可改善第1LC共振器及第2Lc共振器的q值, 1260659 而可後得窄頻之LC濾波器。 。進而,第3電感圖案亦可形成於與第1電感圖案及第 :電感圖案所形成之介電層不同之介電層±。藉此,可使 供形成第/電感圖案及第2電感圖案之介電層的面積擴 可提阿第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案之圖案設計的 自由度。 、亦了。又置成,積層體係將呈矩形之介電層積層 成第3電感圖案具有將對向之二邊的中央部彼此連結 之直線部,該共通連接部係位於該直線部大致中央。由於 2連接部位於第3電感圖案之大致中央,故能以共通連 距:隔著間隔’可確㈣丨電感圖案與第2電感圖案間的 1用該距離可防止兩者之感應耦合,可改善第以 器。、益及第2LC共振器的q值,而可獲得f頻之lc渡波The first LC resonance state is connected to the second LC resonator system and the third inductance pattern of the ground, wherein the third inductance pattern is arranged to distinguish the laminate when viewed from the lamination direction of the dielectric layer. Two regions: the second inductance pattern is disposed in one of the two regions, and the second inductance pattern is disposed in another region; the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are connected to the third inductance pattern Common connection. In the LC composite device according to the second aspect of the invention, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are connected to each other in a region in which the laminated body is divided into two regions so that the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern is divided into two regions. }Inductance pattern, the second inductance pattern is provided in another region, so that the distance between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be ensured, and the distance between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be prevented, and the first LC resonator and the first LC resonator can be improved. The Q value of the 2LC resonator allows a narrow frequency LC filter to be obtained. Further, since the first inductance pattern of the first LC resonator and the second inductance pattern of the second LC resonator are grounded through the third inductance pattern, the ith inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern 1260659 can be lightly coupled. Since the inductance of the third inductance pattern is controlled, the sensing surface of the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be designed to have a desired value. In the second aspect of the invention, the composite element preferably has an inductance pattern and a second inductance pattern extending from the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern in a direction separating from each other. Further, it is preferable that the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged such that at least a part thereof is formed on the same dielectric layer, and is substantially symmetrical about a common connection portion of the third electric sensation pattern. In the LC composite device according to the second aspect of the invention, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged such that the first inductance pattern is substantially symmetrical with respect to the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern. The first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged to be substantially point-symmetric about the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern, thereby generating a curved portion of the second inductance pattern that is adjacent to the same side of the dielectric layer. The difference between the number and the number of curved portions of the 帛2 inductor pattern is caused by the deviation of the dielectric layer or the deviation of the lamination bias i, etc. ^ _ 1LC resonance 2 and the characteristics of the second LC resonator can be offset Pin, which can reduce the comprehensive filter and wave characteristic deviation. Further, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may be arranged to be f-symmetric with respect to the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern. Since the third inductance pattern is interposed between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern, the distance between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be ensured, and the distance between the two inductance patterns can be prevented, and the improvement can be improved. The first Lc resonator and the Q value of the resonator are used to obtain a narrow frequency wave. Further, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may have a curved shape of 1260659. When the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern have a curved pattern/shape, the length thereof can be made long, and the inductance of the second inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be increased. Thereby, the size of the dielectric layer can be reduced, and the LC composite component can be miniaturized. Further, each of the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may have a plurality of curved portions. When the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern each have a plurality of curved portions, the number of curved portions of the first inductance pattern located on the same side of the main surface of the dielectric layer is equal to the number of curved portions of the second inductance pattern. As a result, variations in the characteristics of the first LC resonator and the second LC resonator due to variations in processing such as cutting variations or lamination variations of the dielectric layer can be offset, and variations in the overall filter characteristics can be reduced. Alternatively, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may be in a wound pattern. When the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern have a winding pattern, the length thereof becomes long, and the inductance can be increased. Thereby, the size of the dielectric layer can be reduced, and the LC composite element can be miniaturized. Further, the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may be formed in a plurality of dielectric layers. According to this configuration, the current density of the current formed in the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern of each dielectric layer is reduced, whereby the insertion loss can be reduced. Further, the third inductance pattern may be formed on the same dielectric layer as the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern. In other words, since the third inductance pattern is between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern, the distance between the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be ensured, and the distance can be prevented by the distance. The q value of the first LC resonator and the second Lc resonator can be improved, and 1260659 can be obtained, and a narrow-frequency LC filter can be obtained. . Further, the third inductance pattern may be formed in a dielectric layer ± different from the dielectric layer formed by the first inductance pattern and the first inductance pattern. Thereby, the area of the dielectric layer for forming the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern can be increased by the degree of freedom in pattern design of the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern. And also. Further, the laminated system has a rectangular dielectric layer laminated to form a third inductance pattern having a linear portion connecting the central portions of the opposite sides, and the common connection portion is located substantially at the center of the straight portion. Since the two connection portions are located substantially at the center of the third inductance pattern, the common connection distance can be ensured by the distance between the inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern. Improve the first. And the q value of the 2LC resonator, and the lc wave of the f frequency can be obtained.

【實施方式】 以下,參照圖式來說明本發明之 例 LC複合元件的實施 圖1係表示本發明第1實施例之LC複合元件之外觀,[Embodiment] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a view showing the appearance of an LC composite component according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係表示其具體構成’圖3係表示其等致電路。該LC 複合元件1 〇 ’係在由陶瓷介電芦 瓦7丨电層11〜18積層而成之晶片狀 之陶瓷積層體内,形成圖3所示之筮】τ ΓFig. 2 shows the specific configuration thereof. Fig. 3 shows the circuit of the same. The LC composite component 1 〇 ' is formed in a wafer-like ceramic laminate formed by laminating ceramic dielectric layers 11 to 18 to form a τ τ 图 shown in FIG.

μ J所不(弟1LC共振器Q卜第2LC 共振器Q2及第3電感L3,該等箆μ J is not (different 1LC resonator Q Bu 2LC resonator Q2 and 3rd inductor L3, the same

碌寻弟1LC共振器Q1與第2LC 1260659 共振器Q2係藉由接地之第3電感u耦合。又圖2所示 之介電層11〜18,係以刮刀(doctor bladem或上拉法等方 法將介電陶瓷材料成形而成之陶瓷生片加以積層及緊壓燒 成,且於形成積層體1〇a時,將陶瓷生片加以燒結而成者: 如圖1所不,在積層體丨〇a之對向之兩端面部分別形 成輸入端子IM及輸出端子P2。在積層體心之兩側面部 分別形成接地端子G1、G2。該等輸入端子ρι、輸出端子 P2、接地端子G1、G2,可在㈣生片燒結前利用預印刷 來形成’或在積層冑1Ga燒成後再形成亦可。又,在積層 體l〇a,形成輸入端子P1與輸出端子p2辨別用之j 記1 9。 在介電層12主面,如圖4所示,形成第1LC共振器 W之第!電感圖案21(第i電感L1)及第2LC共振器的 之第2電感圖案22(第2電感叫,並且形成第3電感圖案 23(弟3電感L3)。第1雷咸岡安1 電戊圖案21及第2電感圖案22皆 具有呈彎曲狀之圖案形狀。 ^ 又,弟3電感圖案23,具有以 將外延圖案24、25(形成於呈古八兩 成於具有,丨電層12之四角狀主面彼 此對向之一對長邊之各中 ^ T )彼此結合的方式形成之直線 口Ρ,透過該等外延圖案24、9 卜 、 25而外延至接地端子G卜G2。 第1電感圖案21盘篦 + ~弟2電感圖案22,係形成以第3 电感圖案23為中心呈飨料# 9 ^ 線對%。遠等第1電感圖案21及第 2電感圖案,其各一端側係連 連接於共通連接部26(形成於第 電感圖案23之中央部),盆 ^ J /、各另一端側係透過外延圖幸 27、28(形成於介電層12 ’、 主面剩餘之一對邊之各中央部) 12 1260659 而分別外延至輸入端子P1及輸出端子P2。 八換。之’第3電感圖案23,係設置成將介電層12區 刀為—個區域’在該二個區域之一區域設置該帛1電感圖 案在另一區域設置第2電感圖案22,第1電感圖案21 立第2電感圖案22係連接於第3電感圖案u之共通連接 第1電感圖案21及第2電感圖案22係自共 通連接部起朝彼此分離的方向延伸。 如圖2所示,在介電層…。之各主面,形成電容電 虽311323、33、3113、321)(供形成圖3所示之等效電路 口電合C3、C4)。電容電極31a、31b係通過外延圖案 34b而外延至輸入端子P1。又,電容電極32a、32b :通,外延圖案35a、35b而外延至輸出端子p2。又,麵 八電谷C3 ’係將在電容電極3U、33間將介電j u當作 “斤开v成之#電電谷、與在電容電極爪、33間將介電 :丄4當作介電所形成之靜電電容兩者並聯合成電容。又, :二電容C4’係將在電容電極32&、33間將介電層"當 ^電所形成之靜電電容、與在電容電極m間將介 層14當作介電所形成之靜電電容兩者並聯合成電容。 在介電層16、17之各主面,形成電容電極36、37、38(供 二圖3所示之等效電路之第ιιχ共振器…及第 振益Q2之電容C1、C2)。 容電極36、38間將介電層16ι4Γ 係將在電 6㊂作"電所形成之靜電電容。 ’電容C2之靜電電容,俏 電岸b係將在電谷電極37、38間將介 曰§作”電所形成之靜電電容。電容電極36、37係 1260659 通過外延圖案36a、37a而分別外延至輸入端子ρι、輸出 端子P2。又,電容電極38係通過外延圖案38&、抓而外 延至接地端子Gl、G2。又,在圖3所示之等效電路中,Lg 係表示前述外延圖案38a、38b所具有之雜散電感。 在以上所說明之LC複合元件10,第1LC共振器Q1 之第1電感圖案21與第2LC共振器Q2之第2電感圖案22, 係以第3電感圖案23為中心而形成線對稱。因此,就算 將LC複合元件1〇小型化,由於在第i電感圖案21與第2 •電感圖案22之間介有第3電感圖案23,因此可確保兩者 的距離。藉此,可防止第1電感圖案21與第2電感圖案22 之感應耦合,可改善第1LC共振器Q1及第2LC共振器q2 之Q值,而可獲得窄頻之LC複合元件。 又,由於第1LC共振器Q1之第i電感圖案21與第2lc 共振器Q2之第2電感圖案22,係透過第3電感圖案23而 接地’故第1電感圖案21與第2電感圖案22之感應耦合, 可藉由弟3電感圖案23的電感大小來控制。藉此,可提 _高LC複合元件1 〇之帶寬設計自由度。 即’具有圖1〜4所說明構成之LC複合元件10之樣本 之濾波特性測定結果,獲得圖6所示之曲線S11所示之濾、 波特性。又,具有圖13之構成之習知Lc濾波器之濾波特 性測定結果,獲得圖6所示之曲線S2 1所示之濾波特性。 由圖6可知,本第1實施例之lc複合元件10,在4〜6GHz 般之高頻帶具有窄頻之濾波特性。 又’第1及第2電感圖案21、22之一端所連接之共通 14 1260659 接。卩26未必係1點,如圖$所示之變形例,可具有若 干長度’使第1及第2電感圖案21、22之一端呈偏置狀 態連接。 (第2實施例,參照圖7及圖8) 圖7係表示本發明第2實施例之LC複合元件。此LC 禝合兀件20,係在參照圖1〜圖4所說明之第1實施例之lC 、复5元件1〇中,將第i電感圖案21及第2電感圖案22(形 ❿成於積層體2〇a之介電層12),以第3電感圖案23之共通 、 P 26為中心呈點對稱的方式形成。除此以外的構成 係與第1實施例相同。因此,在圖7中,與圖2對應之部 刀賦予相同符號,故省略其重複說明。 在第2實施例之LC複合元件(積層型平衡_不平衡轉換 為)2〇,如前述般,由於將第i電感圖案21與第2電感圖 、 乂弟3電感圖案23之共通連接部26為中心呈點對 稱的方式形成,因此,分別與介電層12主面之接地端子⑴ 鲁^之邊及接地端子G2側之邊近接之,第1電感圖案2 1之 穹曲部分29的個數、與第2電感圖案22之彎曲部分29 的個數會具有差。藉此,可使以對稱點中心之共通連接部 26為軸之介電層12之切割偏差或積層偏差等加工上的不 $所造成之第1LC共振器Q1及第2LC共振器Q2的特性 變化相抵銷’而可減少綜合濾波特性的不均。 又,與前述第1實施例同樣地,第丨及第2電感圖案 21、22之一端所連接之共通連接部26未必係丨點,如圖 所不之釔形例,可具有若干長度,使第1及第2電感圖The LaTeX 1LC resonator Q1 and the second LC 1260659 resonator Q2 are coupled by a third inductance u of the ground. Moreover, the dielectric layers 11 to 18 shown in FIG. 2 are laminated and pressed by a ceramic green sheet obtained by forming a dielectric ceramic material by a doctor blade or a pull-up method, and formed into a laminate. When 1〇a, the ceramic green sheet is sintered. As shown in Fig. 1, the input terminal IM and the output terminal P2 are formed on the opposite end faces of the laminated body 丨〇a. The ground portions G1 and G2 are respectively formed on the side portions. The input terminals ρ1, the output terminals P2, and the ground terminals G1 and G2 can be formed by pre-printing before the (4) green sheet is sintered or formed after the laminated layer 1Ga is fired. Further, in the laminated body 10a, the input terminal P1 and the output terminal p2 are distinguished by the reference numeral J. On the main surface of the dielectric layer 12, as shown in Fig. 4, the first LC resonator W is formed! The inductance pattern 21 (the i-th inductor L1) and the second inductance pattern 22 of the second LC resonator (the second inductance is called, and the third inductance pattern 23 is formed (the third inductor L3). The first Thunderandan 1 electric pentane pattern Both the 21 and the second inductance patterns 22 have a curved pattern shape. ^ Also, the brother 3 inductor pattern 23 has a The pattern 24, 25 (formed in the form of an ancient eighty-two in the form of a square main surface of the tantalum layer 12 opposite to each other in the pair of long sides) is formed by a straight mouth, through The epitaxial patterns 24, 9 and 25 are extended to the ground terminal Gb G2. The first inductance pattern 21 is +2 and the second inductance pattern 22 is formed by the third inductance pattern 23 as a center #9 ^ The pair of the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern are connected to the common connection portion 26 (formed at the central portion of the first inductance pattern 23), and the other end side It is extended to the input terminal P1 and the output terminal P2 through the epitaxial diagrams 27 and 28 (formed on the dielectric layer 12' and the central portion of one of the remaining sides of the main surface) 12 1260659. The inductor pattern 23 is disposed such that the dielectric layer 12 is formed as a region. The inductor pattern is disposed in one of the two regions, and the second inductor pattern 22 is disposed in another region. The first inductor pattern 21 is formed. The second inductance pattern 22 is connected to the third inductance pattern u and is connected to the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern in common The 22 series extend from the common connection portion in a direction separating from each other. As shown in Fig. 2, on the main faces of the dielectric layer, the capacitance is formed 311323, 33, 3113, 321) (for formation as shown in Fig. 3) The equivalent circuit port is combined with C3 and C4. The capacitor electrodes 31a and 31b are extended to the input terminal P1 through the epitaxial pattern 34b. Further, the capacitor electrodes 32a and 32b are turned on, and the epitaxial patterns 35a and 35b are extended to the output terminal p2. In addition, the face eight electric valley C3 'system will be the dielectric ju between the capacitor electrodes 3U, 33 as "jin open v into the # electric valley, and between the capacitor electrode claws, 33 will be dielectric: 丄 4 as The electrostatic capacitance formed by the dielectric is combined in parallel to form a capacitor. Further, the second capacitor C4' is an electrostatic capacitor formed by the dielectric layer between the capacitor electrodes 32&, 33, and the electrostatic layer formed by dielectric layer 14 between the capacitor electrodes m. The capacitors are combined in parallel to form a capacitor. Capacitor electrodes 36, 37, 38 are formed on the respective main faces of the dielectric layers 16, 17, (the first and second resonators of the equivalent circuit shown in Fig. 3, and the capacitors C1 and C2 of the first vibration Q2). Between the capacitor electrodes 36 and 38, the dielectric layer 16 Γ 4 is electrically connected to the capacitor formed by the electric current. 'The capacitance of the capacitor C2, the electric potential b will be between the electric valley electrodes 37, 38 will be the electrical capacitance formed by the electricity. Capacitor electrodes 36, 37 series 1260659 through the epitaxial patterns 36a, 37a respectively The capacitor electrode 38 is extended to the ground terminals G1 and G2 through the epitaxial pattern 38&; and, in the equivalent circuit shown in FIG. 3, Lg represents the epitaxial pattern. The stray inductance of 38a and 38b. In the LC composite component 10 described above, the first inductance pattern 21 of the first LC resonator Q1 and the second inductance pattern 22 of the second LC resonator Q2 are the third inductance pattern. In the case where the LC composite element 1 is miniaturized, the third inductance pattern 23 is interposed between the ith inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22, so that both of them can be secured. Thereby, the inductive coupling between the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 can be prevented, and the Q value of the first LC resonator Q1 and the second LC resonator q2 can be improved, and a narrow frequency LC composite element can be obtained. Due to the ith inductance pattern 21 of the first LC resonator Q1 The second inductance pattern 22 of the 2lc resonator Q2 is grounded through the third inductance pattern 23, so the inductive coupling between the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 can be controlled by the inductance of the 3 inductor pattern 23. Thereby, the bandwidth design freedom of the high LC composite component 1 can be improved. That is, the measurement result of the filter characteristic of the sample having the LC composite component 10 constructed as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is obtained, and the curve S11 shown in FIG. 6 is obtained. The filter and wave characteristics are shown. Further, the filter characteristic measurement result of the conventional Lc filter having the configuration of Fig. 13 is obtained as the filter characteristic shown by the curve S2 1 shown in Fig. 6. As can be seen from Fig. 6, this The lc composite component 10 of the first embodiment has a narrow-frequency filter characteristic in a high frequency band of 4 to 6 GHz. Further, the common 14 1460659 connected to one end of the first and second inductance patterns 21 and 22 is not necessarily connected. At one point, as shown in the modification shown in FIG. $, one of the first and second inductance patterns 21 and 22 may be connected in a biased state with a plurality of lengths. (Second embodiment, see FIGS. 7 and 8) 7 is an LC composite component according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The LC composite component 20 is attached to the reference. In the 1C and the 5th element 1〇 of the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the i-th inductor pattern 21 and the second inductor pattern 22 (the dielectric layer 12 formed in the layered body 2〇a) It is formed in a point symmetry centering on the common of the third inductance pattern 23 and P 26 . The other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment. Therefore, in Fig. 7, the blade corresponding to Fig. 2 is given. The same reference numerals are given to omit the repetitive description. In the LC composite element of the second embodiment (the laminated type balance_unbalance conversion is) 2, as described above, the i-th inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance figure, the younger brother, The common connection portion 26 of the inductor pattern 23 is formed in a point-symmetric manner at the center. Therefore, the first inductance pattern is adjacent to the side of the ground terminal (1) of the main surface of the dielectric layer 12 and the side of the ground terminal G2 side. The number of the curved portions 29 of the 2 1 and the number of the curved portions 29 of the second inductance pattern 22 may be different. Thereby, the characteristics of the first LC resonator Q1 and the second LC resonator Q2 caused by the cutting variation or the lamination deviation of the dielectric layer 12 with the common connection portion 26 at the center of the symmetry point can be changed. Offset 'can reduce the unevenness of the integrated filter characteristics. Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the common connection portion 26 to which one end of the second and second inductance patterns 21, 22 is connected is not necessarily a defect, and may have a plurality of lengths as shown in the figure. 1st and 2nd inductance diagram

15 1260659 , 案2 1、22之一端呈偏置狀態連接。 (第3實施例,參照圖 圖9係表示本發明第3實施例之LC複合元件。此LC 複合元件30,係在參照圖丨〜圖4所說明之第!實施例之lc 複合元件10中,將具有彎曲形狀之第丨電感圖案21及第 2電感圖案22(形成於積層體3〇a之介電層12),分別設成 具有複數個(在圖9為4個)彎曲部分29。除此以外的構成 係與第1實施例相同。因此,在圖9中,與圖2對應之部 _分賦予相同符號,故省略其重複說明。 在第3實施例之lc複合元件(積層型平衡-不平衡轉換 器)30’如前述般,由於將第1電感圖案21與第2電感圖 案22(形成於積層體30a之介電層12),設成分別具有偶數 個彎曲部分29 ’因此,分別與介電層12主面之接地端子 G1側之邊及接地端子g2側之邊近接之,第1電感圖案21 之彎曲部分29的個數、與第2電感圖案22之彎曲部分29 鲁的個數皆相等。藉此,可使介電層12之切割偏差或積層15 1260659 , Case 2 1 , 22 one end is connected in a biased state. (Third Embodiment, an LC composite component according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 9. The LC composite component 30 is incorporated in the lc composite component 10 of the embodiment described with reference to Figs. The second inductance pattern 21 having a curved shape and the second inductance pattern 22 (the dielectric layer 12 formed on the laminated body 3A) are each provided with a plurality of (four in FIG. 9) curved portions 29. The other components are the same as those of the first embodiment. Therefore, in FIG. 9, the components corresponding to those in FIG. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated. The lc composite component of the third embodiment (stacked type) As described above, the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 (the dielectric layer 12 formed on the laminated body 30a) are each provided with an even number of curved portions 29'. And the side of the ground terminal G1 side of the main surface of the dielectric layer 12 and the side of the ground terminal g2 side are respectively adjacent to each other, and the number of the curved portions 29 of the first inductance pattern 21 and the curved portion 29 of the second inductance pattern 22 are respectively The number of the electrodes is equal. Thereby, the cutting deviation or lamination of the dielectric layer 12 can be made.

偏差等加工上的不均所造成之第1LC共振器Q1及第2LC 共振裔Q2的特性變化相抵銷,而可減少綜合濾波特性的 不均。 (第4實施例,參照圖10) 圖10係表示本發明第4實施例之LC複合元件。此LC 複β元件40 ’係在參照圖丨〜圖4所說明之第^實施例之乙匸 複口元件10中,將圖2所說明之介電層12之第1電感圖 案21、第2電感圖案22及第3電感圖案“設成雙層構造。 16 1¾ 1260659 即’取代1片介電層12而使用2片介電層12a、12b,在 該等介電層12a、12b,分別形成第i電感圖案2la、21b、 第2電感圖案22a、22b及第3電感圖案23a、23b(具有與 第1電感圖案21、第2電感圖案22及第3電感圖案23相 同形狀),藉此,將第1電感圖案21、第2電感圖案22及 第3電感圖案23設成雙層構造,而形成電感Lla、Llb、L2a、 L2b、L3a、L3b。除此以外的構成係與第i實施例相同。 因此,在圖10中,與圖2對應之部分賦予相同符號,故 省略其重複說明。又,積層體係附上符號4〇a。 在第4實施例之之LC複合元件(積層型平衡-不平衡轉 換态)40,除了具有第丨實施例之複合元件1〇的效果 之外’由於將第1電感圖案21及第2電感圖案22設成雙 層構造,故可將通過各第i電感圖案2u、2ib、第2電感 圖案22a、22b的電流密度降低,並可降低lc複合元件的 插入損失。 (第5實施例,參照圖1 i) 圖1 1係表不本發明第5實施例之lc複合元件。此lc 複口兀件50,係在參照目j〜圖4所說明之第工實施例之 複合元件10中,將圖2辦…、αα 人 所况明之介電層12之第1電感圖 案21及弟2電感圖宰丄、 系22形成於一個介電層12a,而將第3 電感圖案23形成於另_ 力介電層12b。第1電感圖案21與 第2電感圖案22,係读、 你透過導通孔導體vh而與第3電感圖 案23之共通連接部%查 連接。在圖1 1中,與圖2對應之 部分賦予相同符號,故么^ # 名略其重複說明。又,積層體係附 17 1260659 上符號5〇a。 在第5實施例之之LC複合元件(積層型平衡-不平衡轉 、器)5 〇 ’除了具有第1實施例之l C複合元件1 〇的效果 之外’由於將第3電感圖案23形成於與第1電感圖案21 及第2電感圖案22不同的介電層12b,故可使位於介電層 l2a之第1電感圖案21及第2電感圖案22之布局用的面 積擴大,而可使其設計自由度變大。 • (第6實施例,參照圖12) 圖12係表示本發明第6實施例之LC複合元件。此lc 複合元件60,係在參照圖1〜圖4所說明之第1實施例之LC 複合元件10中,將第i電感圖案21及第2電感圖案22 分別設成繞線型,並且,將該等第1電感圖案21及第2 電感圖案22皆分別形成於分割成2片之介電層i2a、12b。 即,第1電感圖案21,係分割於介電層i2a、丨2b而 形成繞線型之分割圖案21a、21b,該等分割圖案21a、21b _係透過導通孔vhl而形成電氣連接。同樣地,第2電感圖 案22,係分割於介電層12a、1 2b而形成繞線型之分割圖 案22a、22b,該等分割圖案22a、22b係透過導通孔vh2 而形成電氣連接。在圖12中,與圖2對應之部分賦予相 同符號,故省略其重複說明。又,積層體係附上符號60a。 在第6實施例之之LC複合元件60,係將第丨電感圖 案21及第2電感圖案22分別設成繞線型,該等第1電感 圖案21及第2電感圖案22皆分別分割於2片介電層i2a、 12b而形成,因此,就算將介電層12a、12b的尺寸縮小,The variation in the characteristics of the first LC resonator Q1 and the second LC resonance Q2 caused by the unevenness in processing such as variations is offset, and unevenness in the overall filter characteristics can be reduced. (Fourth embodiment, see Fig. 10) Fig. 10 is a view showing an LC composite component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The LC complex β element 40 ′ is in the 匸 匸 匸 10 of the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 4 to 4 , and the first inductance pattern 21 and the second layer of the dielectric layer 12 illustrated in FIG. 2 . The inductance pattern 22 and the third inductance pattern are provided in a two-layer structure. 16 13⁄4 1260659, that is, two dielectric layers 12a and 12b are used instead of the one dielectric layer 12, and the dielectric layers 12a and 12b are formed separately. The i-th inductance patterns 21a and 21b, the second inductance patterns 22a and 22b, and the third inductance patterns 23a and 23b (having the same shape as the first inductance pattern 21, the second inductance pattern 22, and the third inductance pattern 23) The first inductance pattern 21, the second inductance pattern 22, and the third inductance pattern 23 are formed in a two-layer structure to form inductors L1a, L1b, L2a, L2b, L3a, and L3b. Other configurations and the i-th embodiment In Fig. 10, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description thereof will be omitted. The laminated system is also provided with the symbol 4〇a. The LC composite element of the fourth embodiment (stacked type balance) - Unbalanced transition state) 40, except for the effect of the composite element 1丨 of the second embodiment Since the inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 have a two-layer structure, the current density of each of the i-th inductance patterns 2u and 2ib and the second inductance patterns 22a and 22b can be lowered, and the insertion loss of the lc composite element can be reduced. (Fifth Embodiment, Referring to Fig. 1i) Fig. 1 1 shows an lc composite element according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The lc double-portion element 50 is implemented by referring to the first embodiment described in the following items. In the composite device 10 of the example, the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 21 of the dielectric layer 12 of FIG. 2 and the αα are formed on one dielectric layer 12a, and the third layer is formed. The inductance pattern 23 is formed on the other dielectric layer 12b. The first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 are read and connected to the common connection portion of the third inductance pattern 23 through the via hole conductor vh. In Fig. 11, the same reference numerals are given to the portions corresponding to those in Fig. 2, so the description of the same is repeated. In addition, the laminated system is attached with the symbol 5〇a on 17 1260659. In the fifth embodiment, the LC composite component (layered) Type balance-unbalanced turner) 5 〇' except for the effect of the 1 C composite component 1 of the first embodiment Since the third inductance pattern 23 is formed in the dielectric layer 12b different from the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22, the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 of the dielectric layer 12a can be formed. The area for layout is enlarged, and the degree of freedom in design can be increased. (Sixth embodiment, see Fig. 12) Fig. 12 is a view showing an LC composite element according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. In the LC composite device 10 of the first embodiment described with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, the i-th inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 are each provided in a winding type, and the first inductance patterns 21 and 2 The inductor patterns 22 are respectively formed on the dielectric layers i2a and 12b divided into two. In other words, the first inductance pattern 21 is divided into the dielectric layers i2a and 丨2b to form the winding-type division patterns 21a and 21b, and the division patterns 21a and 21b_ are electrically connected through the via holes vhl. Similarly, the second inductance pattern 22 is divided into dielectric layers 12a and 12b to form a winding-type divided pattern 22a and 22b, and the divided patterns 22a and 22b are electrically connected through the via hole vh2. In Fig. 12, parts corresponding to those in Fig. 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the repeated description thereof will be omitted. Further, the laminated system is attached with the symbol 60a. In the LC composite component 60 of the sixth embodiment, the second inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 are each provided in a winding type, and the first inductance pattern 21 and the second inductance pattern 22 are respectively divided into two pieces. The dielectric layers i2a, 12b are formed, so that even if the dielectric layers 12a, 12b are reduced in size,

18 1260659 仍可將第1電感L1與第?# τ 〇 . a /士以 乐2電感L2的電感值增大。藉此, 可谋求LC複合元件60更小型化。 (其他實施例) 本發明之LC複合元件未限於上述實施例,在其要旨 的範圍内可作成各種構成。 曰 例如,在參照圖10所說明之第4實施例中,亦可在至 )3片介電層上形成第丨電感圖案及第2電感圖案。又, 在參照圖丨2所說明之第6實施例中,亦可將帛丨、電感圖 案及第2電感圖案分割形成於至少3片介電層上。 如上述般,本發明,對於包含高頻用之帶通濾波器、 低通濾波器及/或高通濾波器之LC複合元件極為有用,尤 其是具有高設計自由度之優點。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係表示本發明第1實施例之LC複合元件之立體 圖。 圖2係表示圖丨所示之lC複合元件之分解立體圖。 圖3係表示圖丨所示之lC複合元件之等效電路圖。 圖4表示圖丨所示之LC複合元件之第丨電感圖案、 第2電感圖案及第3電感圖案之俯視圖。 圖5係表示圖4所示之第1電感圖案、第2電感圖案 之變形例之俯視圖。 圖6係表示圖丨所示之lC複合元件及習知帶通濾波 器之濾波特性曲線圖。 19 1260659 圖7係表示本發明第2實施例之LC複合元件之分解 立體圖。 圖8係表示圖7所示之第1電感圖案、第2電感圖案 之變形例之立體圖。 圖9係表示本發明第3實施例之LC複合元件之分解 立體圖。 圖10係表示本發明第4實施例之LC複合元件之分解 立體圖。 圖11係表示本發明第5實施例之LC複合元件之分解 立體圖。 圖1 2係表示本發明第6實施例之LC複合元件之分解 立體圖。 圖1 3係表示習知帶通濾波器之構成之分解立體圖。 圖14係表示圖13所示之帶通濾波器之等效電路圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10、20、30、40、50、60 LC 複合元件 10a、20a、3 0a、40a、50a、60a 積層體 1 1〜18、12a、12b 介電層 21、 21a、21b 第1電感圖案 22、 22a、22b 第2電感圖案 23 第3電感圖案 26 共通連接部 29 彎曲部分 20 1260659 電容電極 31a 、 32a 、 33 、 31b 、 32b 、 36 、 37 、 38 Q1 第1共振器 Q2 第2共振器 G1、G2 接地端子 L1 第1電感 L2 第2電感 L3 第3電感18 1260659 Can the first inductor L1 and the first? # τ 〇 . a /士以乐2Inductance L2 inductance value increases. Thereby, the LC composite component 60 can be further reduced in size. (Other Embodiments) The LC composite component of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various configurations can be made within the scope of the gist of the invention. For example, in the fourth embodiment described with reference to Fig. 10, the second inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may be formed on the three dielectric layers. Further, in the sixth embodiment described with reference to Fig. 2, the 帛丨, the inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern may be formed by dividing at least three dielectric layers. As described above, the present invention is extremely useful for an LC composite component including a band pass filter, a low pass filter, and/or a high pass filter for high frequency, and particularly has an advantage of high design freedom. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an LC composite component according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the lC composite component shown in Fig. 2; Fig. 3 is an equivalent circuit diagram showing the lC composite component shown in Fig. 。. 4 is a plan view showing a second inductance pattern, a second inductance pattern, and a third inductance pattern of the LC composite device shown in FIG. Fig. 5 is a plan view showing a modification of the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern shown in Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a graph showing the filter characteristics of the lC composite component and the conventional band pass filter shown in Fig. 6. 19 1260659 Fig. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the LC composite component of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a modification of the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern shown in Fig. 7; Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the LC composite component of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the LC composite component of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the LC composite component of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the LC composite component of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a conventional band pass filter. Fig. 14 is a view showing an equivalent circuit of the band pass filter shown in Fig. 13. [Description of main components] 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 LC composite components 10a, 20a, 30a, 40a, 50a, 60a Laminates 1 1 to 18, 12a, 12b Dielectric layers 21, 21a, 21b First inductance pattern 22, 22a, 22b Second inductance pattern 23 Third inductance pattern 26 Common connection portion 29 Bending portion 20 1260659 Capacitance electrodes 31a, 32a, 33, 31b, 32b, 36, 37, 38 Q1 1st resonator Q2 Second resonator G1, G2 Ground terminal L1 First inductance L2 Second inductance L3 Third inductance

Cl、C2 電容Cl, C2 capacitor

C3、C4 耦合電容 P 1 :輸入端子 P2 :輸出端子C3, C4 coupling capacitor P 1 : input terminal P2 : output terminal

vh、vhl、vh2 導通孑LVh, vhl, vh2 孑L

21twenty one

Claims (1)

竭659 十、申請專利範圍: 第1電感圖案及第!電容:索構具有:由 弟2電感圖案及第2電 :振"由 1LC共振器與第2 #成之弟2LC共振器,該第 接,其特徵在於:、振器係與接地之第3電感圖案連 2電感圖案係連接於該第3電感 2電感圖案係配置成,至少其一 ,且以該共通連接部為中心呈實Exhaustion 659 Ten, the scope of application for patents: The first inductance pattern and the first! Capacitor: The cable has: the 2nd inductor pattern and the 2nd electric: vibration" by the 1LC resonator and the 2nd #2nd brother 2LC resonator, the first connection, which is characterized by: the vibrator system and the grounding The inductance pattern of the two inductors is connected to the third inductor 2, and the inductor pattern is disposed at least one of them, and is centered on the common connection portion. 該第1電感圖案及第 蘭案之共通連接部; 該第1電感圖案及第 部分形成於同一介電層上 質#稱。 …件,係包含LC雜器,該 波 第 第 σ n /愿改裔,該 LP 、、產 ϋ在以複數個介電層重最 c 4 ^ . m ^ 且構成之積層體内部,具有:由 1電感圖案及第1電宠圓安姐丄 ^ φ 案構成之第1LC共振器、與由 2電感圖案及第2電容圖宏搂少 ,…σ 电谷圖案構成之第2LC共振器,該第 1C共振器與第2 L C丘游哭孫命从 1 /、振為係與接地之第3電感圖宰遠 换,其特徵在於: 系運 該第3電感圖案係設置成’當從該介電層的積層方向 透祝時,可將該積層體區分為二個區域; 在該二個區域之一區城設署兮 又置δ亥弟1電感圖案,在另_ 谬威設置該第2電感圖案; 該第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係連接於該第3 _案之共通連接部。 心 22 1260659 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之LC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係自該第3電感圖案之共通 連接部起朝彼此分離的方向延伸。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之LC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,至少其一部分形 成於同一介電層上,且以該共通連接部為中心呈實質對 稱。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之lC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,至少其一部分形 成於同一介電層上,且以該共通連接部為中心呈實質對 稱。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之LC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,以該共通連接部 為中心呈實質點對稱。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第4項之LC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,以該共通連接部 為中心呈實質點對稱。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第5項之]lc複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置成,以該共通連接部 為中心呈實質點對稱。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之LC複合元件,其中,該 第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係配置纟,以該共通連接部 為中心呈實質線對稱。 1 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第4項之LC複合元件,其中, 23 1260659 該第1電感圖案及箆? …… 感圖案係配置成,以該共通連接 部為中心呈實質線對稱。 1 1 ·如申睛專利範圍繁 靶圍弟5項之LC複合元件,其中, 該第1電感圖案及第2電咸 ^ 9 ^ ^ S案係配置成,以該共通連接 4為中心呈貫質線對稱。 12·如申請專利範圍第丨 一从甘士 至5項中任一項之LC複合 儿件,其中,該第1雷咸R 狀之圖案形狀。 ㈣及弟2電感圖案具有呈f曲 13.如申請專利範圍第12項之 該第1電感圖案及笙? φ a 甲 部 分0 ” 電感圖案分別具有複數個彎曲 元件:4其Π專利範圍第1至5項中任-項…合 圖案〃第1電感圖案及第2電感圖案係呈繞線狀 元件15,Γ請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之π複合 數個介電層。 ㈣案及D電感圖案係形成於複 元件16^申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之Μ複合 及第2電碑g宰f 3電感圖案係形成於與該第1電感圖案 弟電感圖案相同之介電層上。 元件:7二申請專利範圍第1至5項中任,LC複合 及第2Mm°亥第3電感圖案係形成於與該第1電感圖案 及弟2電感圖案所形成之介電層不同之介電層上。 18 ·如申請專利範圍第i至5項令任—項之lc複合 24 1260659 - 元件,其中,該積層體係將呈矩形之介電層積層而成,該 第3電感圖案具有將對向之二邊的中央部連結之直線部, 該共通連接部係位於該直線部大致中央。 Η^一*、圖式: 如次頁The first inductance pattern and the common connection portion of the third case; the first inductance pattern and the first portion are formed on the same dielectric layer. The piece contains an LC squirrel, and the sigma σ n / 改 改 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , a first LC resonator composed of a one-inductance pattern and a first electric pet, and a second LC resonator including a two-inductance pattern and a second capacitance map, and a sigma valley pattern. The 1st Cth resonator and the 2nd LC hills are crying from the 1st, the vibration system and the 3rd inductance diagram of the grounding, which are characterized in that: the third inductance pattern is set to 'from the medium When the lamination direction of the electric layer is transparent, the laminated body can be divided into two regions; in one of the two regions, the city is set up, and the δ haidi 1 inductance pattern is set, and the second 设置 设置 设置 设置Inductor pattern; the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are connected to the common connection portion of the third method. The LC composite component according to claim 2, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern extend in a direction separating from each other from a common connection portion of the third inductance pattern. The LC composite component according to claim 2, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged such that at least a part thereof is formed on the same dielectric layer, and the common connection portion is centered Substantially symmetrical. 5. The 1C composite component according to claim 3, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged such that at least a part thereof is formed on the same dielectric layer, and the common connection portion is centered Substantially symmetrical. The LC composite component according to claim 1, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged to be substantially point-symmetric with respect to the common connection portion. The LC composite component according to claim 4, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged to be substantially point-symmetric with respect to the common connection portion. 8. The lc composite component according to claim 5, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged to be substantially point-symmetric about the common connection portion. The LC composite component according to claim 1, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are arranged substantially symmetrical with respect to the common connection portion. 1 〇 · LC composite component as claimed in item 4 of the patent, wherein 23 1260659 The first inductance pattern and 箆? The sensation pattern is arranged such that it is substantially line symmetrical about the common connection portion. 1 1 · For example, the LC composite component of the target range of the patent scope is 5, wherein the first inductance pattern and the second electric salt pattern are arranged to be continuous with the common connection 4 The line of mass is symmetrical. 12. If the scope of the patent application is the first one, the LC composite member from any one of Gans to 5, wherein the first Thunder is R-shaped. (4) The second inductor pattern has a f-curve. 13. The first inductor pattern and the 电感? Φ a A part 0 ” Inductive pattern respectively has a plurality of bending elements: 4 Π Patent scopes 1 to 5 of any item ... the pattern 〃 the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern are wound elements 15 πCombination of several dielectric layers of any one of the patent ranges 1 to 5. (4) The case and the D-inductance pattern are formed on the complex element 16^, any one of the patent scopes 1 to 5 And the second electric monument g-sl 3 inductor pattern is formed on the same dielectric layer as the first inductor pattern inductor pattern. Component: 7th application patent range 1 to 5, LC composite and 2Mm The third inductance pattern is formed on a dielectric layer different from the dielectric layer formed by the first inductance pattern and the second inductance pattern. 18 · lc of the items i to 5 of the patent application scope Composite 24 1260659 - an element in which the laminated system is formed by laminating a rectangular dielectric layer, and the third inductance pattern has a straight portion connecting the central portions of the opposite sides, and the common connecting portion is located in the straight line The department is roughly central. Η^一*, schema: as the next page
TW94125403A 2004-08-27 2005-07-27 LC composite component TWI260659B (en)

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