TWI234841B - Structure and manufacturing process of semiconductor capacitor containing ruthenium metallic electrode - Google Patents

Structure and manufacturing process of semiconductor capacitor containing ruthenium metallic electrode Download PDF

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TWI234841B
TWI234841B TW90117848A TW90117848A TWI234841B TW I234841 B TWI234841 B TW I234841B TW 90117848 A TW90117848 A TW 90117848A TW 90117848 A TW90117848 A TW 90117848A TW I234841 B TWI234841 B TW I234841B
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Taiwan
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layer
titanium
tungsten
metal
forming
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TW90117848A
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Chinese (zh)
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Wang-Cheng Shr
Tai-Bo Wu
Jr-Shiang Jang
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Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure and manufacturing process method for semiconductor containing metal/dielectric layer/metallic capacitor, wherein the disclosed semiconductor structure at least includes one substrate, one insulation layer, one metallic lower electrode, one dielectric layer, one metallic upper electrode, one glue layer, one barrier layer, and one inter-layer dielectrics. The barrier layer is a polysilicon layer used to prevent metal material from diffusing to cause contamination for the subsequent processes; and the barrier layer is also used to prevent metal material from oxidation due to direct contact with the inter-layer dielectrics. Moreover, the two-layer structure, one layer of TiMN and the other layer of TiW alloy, is used to enhance the adhesion between the barrier layer and interface of the metallic upper electrode.

Description

A7 B7 1234841 五、發明説明() 發明領域: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明係與一種半導體電容結構及製程有關,特別是 有關於具釕金屬電極之半導體電容結構及其製程。 發明背景: 近年來,半導體製造工業之趨勢為將記憶胞之尺寸減 小以增加積集度和記憶體晶片之記憶容量。當半導體的線 寬從次微米持續往下發展時,記憶體之特性仍需力口以維 持。例如,動態隨機存取記憶體(DRAM )中的電容器所 需之最少的儲存電荷量仍然是不變的,大約仍須維持每個 記憶胞30 fF,如此方能維持記憶體之高可靠度。 對於高度積集化之半導體元件來說,由於平面電容器 的面積減小,使得其電容量也減小了。改進的方式之一係 為增加單位面積内堆疊之電容面積,例如:形成堆疊式電 容器以增加電容值的結構,或其它型式之電容器如溝渠電 容器或皇冠型電容器等等。其目的也都是為了增加單位記 憶胞内之電容面積,以增進其效能。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另一方面,由於記憶胞單位面積減小,先前元件中電 容使用之介電材料,例如:氧化矽、氮化矽,其介電係數 已不敷使用(氧化矽介電係數約為4、氮化矽介電係數約 為 7)。因為,若欲藉由減少氧化矽或氮化矽介電層厚度 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1234841 A7 、發明説明() 以提南電容質,則脾;〃 、J將面電荷穿隧效應而導致漏電流增 換σ之,咸少氧化石夕或氮化石夕之電容厚度亦有-定之 限制。 目月,J ’解決上述問冑的方法則是以彳電係I較高之介A7 B7 1234841 V. Description of the invention () Field of the invention: (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The present invention is related to a semiconductor capacitor structure and manufacturing process, especially the semiconductor capacitor structure with ruthenium metal electrode and Its process. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION: In recent years, the trend in the semiconductor manufacturing industry is to reduce the size of memory cells to increase the degree of accumulation and the memory capacity of memory chips. As the line width of semiconductors continues to grow from sub-microns, the characteristics of memory still need to be maintained. For example, the minimum amount of stored charge required by a capacitor in a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is still constant, and about 30 fF per memory cell must still be maintained in order to maintain the high reliability of the memory. For a highly integrated semiconductor device, the capacitance of a planar capacitor is also reduced because the area of the planar capacitor is reduced. One of the ways to improve is to increase the area of the capacitors stacked in a unit area, for example: forming a stacked capacitor to increase the capacitance value, or other types of capacitors such as trench capacitors or crown capacitors. Its purpose is also to increase the capacitance area of the unit memory cell to improve its efficiency. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. On the other hand, due to the reduction in the memory cell unit area, the dielectric materials used in capacitors in previous components, such as silicon oxide and silicon nitride, have insufficient dielectric constant ( The dielectric constant of silicon oxide is about 4, and the dielectric constant of silicon nitride is about 7). Because if you want to reduce the thickness of the dielectric layer of silicon oxide or silicon nitride, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm). Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1234841 A7, Invention Description () To improve the capacitance of the capacitor, the spleen; 〃, J will increase the leakage current by σ due to the tunneling effect of the surface charge, and the thickness of the capacitor of the salty oxidized stone or nitrided stone will also have a fixed limit. Mizuki, J ’s solution to the above problem is the introduction of the higher electricity system I

,材料取代上述傳統之氧化石夕或氮化石夕,例如Ta2〇5或BST 等則疋目刖M节利用之高介電係數材料(Ta2〇5之介電係The material replaces the traditional oxidized stone or nitrided stone, such as Ta205 or BST and other high-dielectric constant materials used in Section M (dielectric system of Ta205).

、勺為20〜24 )。舉例來說,於MIM (Metal-Insulator_Metal)電容中之金屬電極上(例如:氮 化鈦TiN、鎢W、ϋ >(卜植、 卜 ) 虱化鎢Wf^··),沉積丁a2〇5層之等效 氧化石夕厚度(Equivalent Oxide Thickness;簡稱 EOT)可 減少至與20人。在此MIM結構中,若以釘(Ru)為下電極, 則此電容的EOT可降至10人。然而,釕為"與現行半導體 製程不相容’’的材料,所以在以釕為上電極後,宜以一層 Poly為阻障層,以防釕的擴散與釕的氧化。但是釕與 的附著性極差,無法直接將Poly層鍍製在釕上電極之上。 因此,目前需要一種改良的電容結構及方法,於半導 體元件日漸縮以之趨勢下提供半導體元件適合之電容設 計。 發明目的及概述: 本發明的主要目的之一係為提供一種具金屬/介電層 /金屬結構之半導體電容及其製程。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) ......·裝.........訂.........拳 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 1234841, Spoon is 20 ~ 24). For example, on a metal electrode in a MIM (Metal-Insulator_Metal) capacitor (for example: titanium nitride TiN, tungsten W, rhenium > (Bu Zhi, Bu) Tungsten Wf ^ ...), Ding a2 is deposited. Equivalent Oxide Thickness (EOT) of 5 layers can be reduced to 20 people. In this MIM structure, if a nail (Ru) is used as the lower electrode, the EOT of this capacitor can be reduced to 10 people. However, ruthenium is a material that is "incompatible with the current semiconductor process", so after using ruthenium as the upper electrode, a Poly layer should be used as a barrier layer to prevent the diffusion of ruthenium and the oxidation of ruthenium. However, the adhesion between ruthenium and is extremely poor, and the Poly layer cannot be directly plated on the upper electrode of ruthenium. Therefore, there is currently a need for an improved capacitor structure and method to provide a suitable capacitor design for semiconductor devices under the trend of shrinking semiconductor devices. Object and Summary of the Invention: One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor capacitor having a metal / dielectric layer / metal structure and a process for manufacturing the same. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) .... install ......... order ......... (Please read the back first (Notes on this page are reproduced on this page) 1234841

五、發明説明( 本發明的再一目的係為提供一種具釕 金屬電極之半導體電容結構及其製程,以提高半導體電容 之儲存能力。 本發明的又一目的為提供一種具釕金屬電極之半導 體電容結構及其製程’冑高半導體電容之介電係數,並解 决釘金屬電極與介金屬介電層( D i e 1 e c t r i c s ;簡稱 π η、叫 + w / LD)間之附著(Adhesion)、氧化 (Oxidation )及法汰 , · ^久巧木(Contamination)等介面間之問 題。 根據以上所述之目的,本發明揭露了一種具金屬/介電 層/金屬電谷之半導體結構與製程方法,亦即依序形成該半 導體結構中之一基底、一絕緣層、一釕金屬下電極、一介 電層、一釕金屬上電極、一黏著層(Glue Layer)、一複 曰曰石夕阻障層及一介金屬介電層。其中,複晶矽阻障層係用 以防止釘金屬材料擴散而造成後續製程之污染,並用以防 止釕金屬材料直接接觸介金屬介電層而被氧化。黏著層係 具有兩層結構’分別是一氮化鈦鎢(TiVVN )層與一鈦鎢 (TiW )合金層,係用以解決釕金屬材料與複晶矽阻障層 間因附著不良而造成脫落之問題。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智毯財產局員工消費合作社印製 對 以 可 述 描 節 細 之 例 施 實 體 具 佳 較 中 明 : 發 明 本 說 下 單 以 簡 由 式 圖 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210X297公釐) 1234841 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 本發明之目的、觀點及優點有更佳的了解。同時參考下列 本發明之圖式加以說明: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第一 A〜D圖顯示製造本發明半導體電容之結構剖面 圖; 第二圖顯示本發明半導體電容結構中形成黏著複層中 氮化鈦鎢層之X光繞射示意圖;以及 第三A〜D圖顯示應用數種黏著層於半導體電容結構 中之掃描式電子顯微鏡放大比較示意圖。 圈號對照說明: 100 半 導 體 基 底 110 絕 緣 層 120 絕 緣 層 開 α \ 130 釕 金屬 下電 極 140 氧 化 層 或 光 阻層 150 介 電 層 160 釕 金 屬 上 電 極 170 黏 著 複層 172 氮 化 鈦 鐵 層 174 鈦 鎢 合 金層 180 複 晶 矽 阻 障 層 190 介 金 屬 介電 層 發明詳細說明: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 隨著DRAM技術已臻〇·ι微米以下之發展趨勢,MI Μ 電容之結構設計與製程必須更提供足夠之電容值予高度堆 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 1234841 五、發明說明() 疊之早位圮憶胞。其中,最吸引人的mim電容結構乃是其 結構内4利用-釕金屬材料作為下電極,並於該釘金屬材 料上/儿冑i氧化二叙丁a2〇5層作為該電容結構之介電材 料。由於,釕金屬材料中之晶袼於<〇〇1>方向上與丁心〇5 材料之晶格方向相近,當丁a2〇5沉積於釕金屬材料上時,5. Description of the Invention (Another object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor capacitor structure with a ruthenium metal electrode and a process for improving the storage capacity of the semiconductor capacitor. Another object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor with a ruthenium metal electrode. Capacitance structure and its process' high dielectric constant of semiconductor capacitor, and solve the adhesion (adhesion), oxidation between nail metal electrode and dielectric metal dielectric layer (Die 1 ectrics; abbreviated π η, called + w / LD) (Oxidation) and method, and the problems between interfaces such as Contamination. According to the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention discloses a semiconductor structure and manufacturing method with a metal / dielectric layer / metal valley. That is, a substrate, an insulating layer, a ruthenium metal lower electrode, a dielectric layer, a ruthenium metal upper electrode, a glue layer, and a stone barrier are sequentially formed in the semiconductor structure. Layer and a metal dielectric layer. Among them, the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer is used to prevent the diffusion of the nail metal material and cause contamination in subsequent processes, and to prevent the ruthenium metal material from directly contacting. The metal dielectric layer is oxidized. The adhesive layer system has a two-layer structure, which is a titanium tungsten nitride (TiVVN) layer and a titanium tungsten (TiW) alloy layer, which are used to solve the barriers of ruthenium metal materials and polycrystalline silicon barriers. The problem of peeling due to poor adhesion between the layers. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. : The invention of the invention said that the order was placed in a simplified form. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1234841 A7 B7. 5. Description of the invention () The purpose, viewpoint and advantages of the invention are better understood. At the same time, please refer to the following diagrams of the present invention for explanation: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The first A to D diagrams show the cross-sectional view of the structure of the semiconductor capacitor of the present invention; the second diagram shows the semiconductor capacitor of the present invention Schematic diagram of X-ray diffraction of the titanium nitride tungsten layer in the adhesion layer formed in the structure; and the third A to D diagrams show scanning electron microscopy using several adhesion layers in the semiconductor capacitor structure Schematic illustration of comparison of mirror magnification. Comparison of circle numbers: 100 semiconductor substrate 110 insulation layer 120 insulation layer α \ 130 ruthenium metal lower electrode 140 oxide layer or photoresist layer 150 dielectric layer 160 ruthenium metal upper electrode 170 adhesive layer 172 nitride Ferro-titanium layer 174 Titanium-tungsten alloy layer 180 Polycrystalline silicon barrier layer 190 Dielectric metal dielectric layer Detailed description of the invention: Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs With the development trend of DRAM technology below 0 μm, The structure design and manufacturing process of MI MM capacitors must provide sufficient capacitance values for highly stacked paper. The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) 1234841. 5. Description of the invention () Early memory cells. Among them, the most attractive mim capacitor structure is the use of-ruthenium metal material as the lower electrode in the structure, and on the nail metal material / oxidized dioxetane a205 layer as the dielectric of the capacitor structure material. Because the crystal 袼 in the ruthenium metal material is in the direction of < 〇〇1 > and the lattice direction of the dingxin 〇5 material is similar, when butyl a2 05 is deposited on the ruthenium metal material,

Ta2〇5主要會沿著釕金屬之<〇〇1>晶格方向排列而扭曲變 形。如此-來,扭曲變形後之丁a2〇5材料其介電係數將大 幅增加,從原先介電係數之2〇〜24,增加至铛左右,增 加之幅度大約為兩倍左右,有效提高單位記憶胞内所需之 電容值。 然而,上述之MIM電容結構仍存在著許多問題。亦 即,使用釕金屬材料之電容於後續半導體元件之製程中, 釕金屬材料容易與介金屬介電層之氧原子反應而被氧 化,且兩者介面間之附著性亦不佳。除此之外,釕金屬材 料亦有污染後續半導體製程元件與設備之疑慮。 綜合上述,本發明I露利用,作為隔離釕金 屬材料與介金屬介電層之用,於一實施例中該阻障層可以 疋複晶矽,以達隔離釕金屬材料與介金屬介電層之效果, 防止發生釕金屬材料後續之氧化及污染問題。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而,釕金屬材料與複晶矽阻障層之介面間亦存在著 附著性亦不佳的問題,經常於介面處產生脫落(peeiing) 之現象。本發明所揭露之MIM電容結構,乃於釕金屬上 電極與複晶矽阻障層之間以一黏著層解決介面間附著性 297公釐) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 1234841 五、發明說明( 不佳的問題。更明確說,該 ^ ^ ^ a 著兩子層,分別是覆蓋著釕今是糟匕3 氮化鈦鎢層上方之一鈦鎢级瑪層與 f琦先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 金屬黏著層於釘金屬上電極二稭由加入繼息相容 /上電極與後曰曰曰石夕阻障層之間,以增加 釕金屬上電極與It化鈇轉异門 碼層間、鈦鎢合金層與複晶矽阻 層間之附著鍵結。需注意的是,含氧原子之黏著層並不適 用於本發明’因為該含氧黏著層中之氧原子會氧化 上電極,而降低其導電效杲。以π收 ^ 电欢呆以下將以一實施例描述本發 明半導體電容之結構與其製程方法。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第一 A〜D圖描述製造本發明半導體電容之結構剖面 圖。其中’參考第-A圖’首先提供一半導體基底1〇〇, 該基底乃包含-般半導體元件中之各主要部分,例如:閘 極結構、源/汲極區域、淺溝渠結構、插塞…等。再於該 半導體基底100上方沉積一絕緣層11〇,例如:氧化發層。 接著,於絕緣層110中配合半導體元件所需之電容結構胃形 成至少一個開口 120 ’例如··形成一皇冠型電容結構··等。 待開口形成後,於每一個絕緣層開口 120之底部及其内側 壁表面形成一釕金屬下電極130,其中釕金屬下電極13〇 並與基底1 〇〇呈電性連接。在此說明,由於上述製程中許 多應用之方法係為傳統技藝中已廣為熟知的技術如微 影、蝕刻、化學氣相沈積法以及物理氣相沈積法··等,在 此即不再詳述其内容。 接著,參考第一 B圖,於釕金屬下電極130上方沉積 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公t ) κι 1234841 五、發明說明( 一氧化層或一光阻層140以填充並覆蓋釕金屬下電極130 及每-絕緣層開口 120。再以化學機械研磨法將絕緣層開 口 120切開,其中以化學機械研磨法研磨之厚度如第一 B 圖中虛線所示,以實質上除去絕緣層開口 12〇兩側邊緣上 表面之釕金屬下電極130為目的。接著再蝕刻去除該氧化 層或光阻層140,完成半導體電容結構之下電極製程。 參考第一 C圖,接著乃於釕金屬下電極ι3〇上方沉積 一介電層150,例如一 Ta2〇5層。其中,一般是利用 Ta(〇C2H5)5來進行化學氣相沈積法來沈積出非晶性 (Amorphous )之五氧化二鈕薄膜15〇。爾後再以一加熱 過紅’以提供能量讓五氧化二鈕薄膜15〇進行晶格重組 (Recrystallization),以增加五氧化二鈕薄膜15〇的介電 常數。其中’前述之介電層15〇亦可選自由Ti〇2、BST、 SBT、PZT所組成之族群其中之一。完成五氧化二鈕薄膜 150沉積後’緊接著再進行釕金屬上電極ι6〇之濺鍍,以 完成半導體元件中之ΜΙΜ電容結構。 參考第一 D圖,接著再於ΜΙΜ電容上形成黏著複層 170。首先,以磁控DC濺鍍的方式,功率約為2〇〇瓦,形 成一由5%〜15%重量之鈦金屬與95%〜85%重量之鎢金屬 所組成之鈦鎢合金層,同時於氣壓約為5 mT〇rr、溫度約 為300 C〜400°C之環境下,通入氬氣、氮氣混合比9〇 : 10之混合氣體,將該鈦鎢合金層氮化(Nitridize)為一厚 度約為50〜300埃之氮化鈦鎢層172。接著,繼續前述步 .·裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧时產局員工消費合作社印製 1234841 A7 B7 五、發明說明() (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 驟但停止氮氣通入,以形成一厚度約為20〜100埃之鈦鎢 合金層174於該氮化鈦鎢層172之上,完成後之黏著複層 170可解決釕金屬上電極160與後續阻障層介面間附著性 不佳的問題。參考第二圖所示,即描述本發明半導體電容 結構中形成黏著複層中氮化鈦鎢層之X光繞射示意圖,圖 中顯示於濺鍍鈦鎢合金之過程中,隨著環境溫度之增加, 氮化鈦鎢合金之峰值(Peak Value )方逐漸明顯。 其次’於黏著複層170上形成一阻障層(Barrier Layer ) 180,於本實施例中,該阻障層180可為一複晶矽 層’以達於後續製程中隔離釕金屬材料之效果,防止發生 釕金屬材料後續之氧化或污染問題。最後,再形成一介金 屬介電層190於該複晶矽阻障層ι80之上,並進行後續半 導體元件製程。 承上所述,為顯示本發明電容結構中具良好附著性之 黏著層,以第三A〜D圖分別顯示比較測試不具黏著層與 數種黏著層材質之掃描式電子顯微鏡(SEM )放大測試結 果圖。其中,測試環境乃以嚴苛之測試溫度,例如:75〇〇c 之環境下進行。測試結果分述如下·· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (一)若半導體電容結構中之釕金屬上電極與複晶矽 阻障層直接接觸,兩者間並未存在任何上述之黏著層。測 試結果顯示於第三A圖,該圖中顯示因高溫熱膨脹之故, 於釕金屬上電極與複晶矽阻障層之介面間產生多個凸起, 其顯示半導體電谷結構中之釕金屬上電極與複晶石夕阻障層 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公餐) Λ7 1234841 五、發明說明() 間之附著效果並不好。 (二) 若上述半導體電容結構中加入一黏著複層而為 釕金屬上電極、氮化短、钽金屬及複晶石夕阻障層,以上述 測試條件下之測試結果顯示於第三B圖。因高溫熱膨脹之 故,於釕金屬上電極與複晶矽阻障層之介面間仍產生多個 凸起。雖與第二A圖相較,其凸起之數量已較為減少,但 以氮化钽、鈕金屬所組成之黏著複層來改善釕金屬上電極 與複晶矽阻障層間之附著效果並不顯著。 (三) 若上述半導體電容結構中加入另一黏著複層而 為釕金屬上電極、氮化鈦、鈦金屬及複晶矽阻障層,以上 述測試條件下之測試結果顯示於第三C圖。因高溫熱膨脹 之故,於釕金屬上電極與複晶矽阻障層之介面間亦產生多 個凸起’與第三A圖相較,其凸起數量亦較為減少,但其 介面表面間之凸起數量亦屬不少,改善效果並不顯著。 (四) 以本發明揭露之半導體電容結構,即以氮化欽 鎢層與鈦鎢合金層組成之黏著複層安排於釕金屬上電極與 複晶矽阻障層間,其測試結果顯示於第三D圖。亦即,雖 經高溫熱膨脹測試’於釕金屬上電極與複晶矽阻障層介面 間產生之凸起僅有一個。須注意的是,本測試乃於嚴苛之 75CTC測試溫度下進行’如此測試之結果顯示凸起之數量, 相較先前第三A〜C圖中任一測試結果,本發明電極與阻 障層介面間產生之數量已大幅降低,改善之附著效果十分 顯著。實際上,於本發明後續製程中之溫度皆未超出 ·裝--------訂--------- ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智毬財產局員工消費合作社印製 10 1234841 A7 ------五、發明說明() 400QC,則本發明揭露之半導體電容結構所能達成之附著效 果應可達到產品製程上的需求。 此 綜上所述,本發明揭露之電容結構係利用一阻障層隔 離釕金屬材料於後續製程中之氧化或污染問題,益以一黏 著複層解決阻障層與釕金屬材料附著性不佳之問題,亦間 接解決傳統釕金屬材料與介金屬介電層附著性不佳之問 題,達成提南半導體元件内電容之目的。 如熟悉此技術之人員所瞭解的,以上所述僅為本發明 之較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範 圍;凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之精神下所完成之等效改 變或修飾’均應包含在下述之申請專利範圍内。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Ta205 is mainly aligned along the < 〇〇1 > lattice direction of the ruthenium metal and is distorted. In this way, the dielectric coefficient of Ding a205 material after distortion will increase greatly, from the original dielectric coefficient of 20-24, to about clang, the increase is about double, which effectively improves the unit memory. Capacitance required in the cell. However, the above-mentioned MIM capacitor structure still has many problems. That is, in the subsequent manufacturing process of a semiconductor device using a capacitor made of a ruthenium metal material, the ruthenium metal material easily reacts with oxygen atoms of the dielectric metal dielectric layer to be oxidized, and the adhesion between the two interfaces is not good. In addition, ruthenium metal materials also have concerns about contaminating subsequent semiconductor process components and equipment. To sum up, the present invention is used for isolating the ruthenium metal material and the dielectric metal dielectric layer. In one embodiment, the barrier layer can be made of polycrystalline silicon to isolate the ruthenium metal material and the dielectric metal dielectric layer. Effect to prevent subsequent oxidation and pollution problems of ruthenium metal materials. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs However, there is also a problem of poor adhesion between the interface of the ruthenium metal material and the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer, and peeiing often occurs at the interface. The MIM capacitor structure disclosed in the present invention uses an adhesive layer between the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer to solve the adhesion between the interfaces 297 mm.) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 21〇1234841 V. Description of the invention (Poor problem. To be clear, the ^ ^ ^ a is covered with two sublayers, one is covered with ruthenium and the other is a titanium tungsten layer. First read the notes on the back and fill in this page with Fqi.) The metal adhesive layer is added to the top electrode of the nail metal. It is added between the compatibility and the upper electrode and the Shixi barrier layer to increase the ruthenium metal. Adhesive bonding between the upper electrode and the ITO gate layer, the titanium tungsten alloy layer and the polycrystalline silicon resist layer. It should be noted that the adhesive layer containing oxygen atoms is not suitable for the present invention because of the oxygen-containing adhesion Oxygen atoms in the layer will oxidize the upper electrode and reduce its conductivity. Receiving electricity at π ^ The following will describe the structure and manufacturing method of the semiconductor capacitor of the present invention with an embodiment. Make the first A ~ D picture description system A structural cross-sectional view of a semiconductor capacitor of the present invention, wherein 'refer to FIG.-A' firstly provides a semiconductor substrate 100, which includes the main parts of a general semiconductor device, such as: gate structure, source / drain Areas, shallow trench structures, plugs, etc. An insulating layer 110, such as an oxide layer, is then deposited over the semiconductor substrate 100. Then, at least one of the capacitor structure stomach required for the semiconductor element is formed in the insulating layer 110. The opening 120 ′, for example, forms a crown-type capacitor structure, etc. After the openings are formed, a ruthenium metal lower electrode 130 is formed on the bottom of each insulating layer opening 120 and on the surface of the inner side wall, of which the ruthenium metal lower electrode 13 is formed. It is electrically connected to the substrate 100. It is explained here that since many of the methods used in the above processes are well-known techniques in traditional techniques such as lithography, etching, chemical vapor deposition, and physical vapor deposition The method and the like will not be described in detail here. Next, referring to the first figure B, the paper is deposited on the lower electrode 130 of ruthenium metal. CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 g) κι 1234841 V. Description of the invention (an oxide layer or a photoresist layer 140 to fill and cover the ruthenium metal lower electrode 130 and each insulation layer opening 120. Then chemical mechanical polishing method The insulating layer opening 120 is cut, and the thickness of the chemical mechanical polishing method is as shown by the dashed line in the first B figure, in order to substantially remove the ruthenium metal lower electrodes 130 on the upper surfaces of the edges of both sides of the insulating layer opening 120. Then Then, the oxide layer or the photoresist layer 140 is removed by etching to complete the process of the electrode under the semiconductor capacitor structure. Referring to the first figure C, a dielectric layer 150, such as a Ta205 layer, is then deposited over the ruthenium metal lower electrode ι30. Among them, Ta (0C2H5) 5 is generally used for chemical vapor deposition to deposit an amorphous (Amorphous) pentoxide button film 15. After that, it is heated to red to provide energy to recrystallize the pentoxide button 150 to increase the dielectric constant of the pentoxide button 150. Among them, the aforementioned dielectric layer 15 can also be selected from one of Ti02, BST, SBT, and PZT. After the completion of the deposition of the second pentoxide film 150, the sputtering process of the upper electrode ι60 of the ruthenium metal is performed next to complete the MIM capacitor structure in the semiconductor device. Referring to the first diagram D, an adhesion layer 170 is then formed on the MIM capacitor. Firstly, by means of magnetron DC sputtering, a power of about 200 watts is used to form a titanium tungsten alloy layer composed of 5% to 15% by weight of titanium metal and 95% to 85% by weight of tungsten metal. In an environment with an air pressure of about 5 mTorr and a temperature of about 300 C ~ 400 ° C, a mixture of argon and nitrogen at a ratio of 90:10 was passed through to nitridize the titanium-tungsten alloy layer to A titanium tungsten nitride layer 172 having a thickness of about 50 to 300 angstroms. Next, continue with the previous steps. · Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 1234841 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page), but stop the nitrogen flow to form a titanium tungsten alloy layer 174 with a thickness of about 20 ~ 100 angstroms at the nitriding Above the titanium-tungsten layer 172, the completed adhesion layer 170 can solve the problem of poor adhesion between the interface of the ruthenium metal upper electrode 160 and the subsequent barrier layer interface. Referring to the second figure, the X-ray diffraction schematic diagram of the titanium nitride tungsten layer in the adhesive multi-layer formed in the semiconductor capacitor structure of the present invention is described. The figure shows the process of sputtering titanium-tungsten alloy according to the ambient temperature. As the value increases, the peak value (Peak Value) of the titanium-tungsten nitride alloy gradually becomes apparent. Secondly, 'a barrier layer 180 is formed on the adhesive multilayer 170. In this embodiment, the barrier layer 180 may be a polycrystalline silicon layer' to achieve the effect of isolating the ruthenium metal material in the subsequent process. To prevent subsequent oxidation or pollution of ruthenium metal materials. Finally, a dielectric metal layer 190 is formed on the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer ι80, and a subsequent semiconductor device process is performed. According to the above description, in order to show the adhesive layer with good adhesion in the capacitor structure of the present invention, the third A to D diagrams respectively show the scanning electron microscope (SEM) magnification test of the comparative test without the adhesive layer and several adhesive layer materials. Results graph. Among them, the test environment is performed at a severe test temperature, such as: 7500c. The test results are described as follows: · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (1) If the upper electrode of ruthenium metal in the semiconductor capacitor structure is in direct contact with the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer, there is no adhesion mentioned above Floor. The test results are shown in the third graph A, which shows that due to high-temperature thermal expansion, multiple bumps are generated between the interface of the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the compound silicon barrier layer, which shows the ruthenium metal in the semiconductor valley structure. Upper electrode and polycrystalline spar barrier layer The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 meals) Λ7 1234841 5. Description of invention () The adhesion effect between () is not good. (2) If an adhesive cladding layer is added to the above semiconductor capacitor structure to form a ruthenium metal upper electrode, short nitride, tantalum metal, and polycrystallite barrier layer, the test results under the above test conditions are shown in Figure 3B. . Due to the high-temperature thermal expansion, multiple bumps are still generated between the interface of the ruthenium metal electrode and the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer. Although the number of protrusions has been reduced compared with the second A picture, the adhesion effect of tantalum nitride and button metal to improve the adhesion between the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the barrier layer of polycrystalline silicon is not good. Significant. (3) If another adhesion layer is added to the above semiconductor capacitor structure to form a ruthenium metal upper electrode, titanium nitride, titanium metal, and a polycrystalline silicon barrier layer, the test results under the above test conditions are shown in the third C chart . Due to the high temperature thermal expansion, there are also multiple protrusions between the interface of the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the barrier layer of the polycrystalline silicon. Compared with the third A picture, the number of protrusions is also reduced, but the The number of protrusions is also quite large, and the improvement effect is not significant. (4) The semiconductor capacitor structure disclosed in the present invention, that is, an adhesive multi-layer composed of a tungsten nitride layer and a titanium-tungsten alloy layer is arranged between the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer. The test result is shown in the third D figure. That is, although the high-temperature thermal expansion test 'has produced only one bump between the upper electrode of ruthenium metal and the interface of the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer. It should be noted that this test is performed at the severe 75CTC test temperature. The results of this test show the number of protrusions. Compared with any of the previous test results in the third A to C chart, the electrode and the barrier layer of the present invention The quantity generated between the interfaces has been greatly reduced, and the improved adhesion effect is very significant. In fact, the temperature in the subsequent process of the present invention has not exceeded the equipment .-------- Order --------- ί Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) 12Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau 10 1234841 A7 ------ V. Description of the invention () 400QC, the adhesion effect of the semiconductor capacitor structure disclosed in the present invention should be able to meet the requirements of the product manufacturing process. In summary, the capacitor structure disclosed in the present invention uses a barrier layer to isolate the oxidation or pollution of the ruthenium metal material in subsequent processes, and an adhesive multi-layer is used to solve the poor adhesion between the barrier layer and the ruthenium metal material. The problem also indirectly solves the problem of poor adhesion between the traditional ruthenium metal material and the dielectric metal dielectric layer, and achieves the purpose of raising the capacitance in the semiconductor device. As will be understood by those familiar with this technology, the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of patent application for the present invention; all others completed without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present invention, etc. "Effective changes or modifications" should be included in the scope of patent applications described below. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 XThis paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·裝—------訂---------(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) · Equipment ---------- Order ---------

Claims (1)

1234841 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧时4^7¾工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 申請專利範圍: 1· 一種具金屬/介電層/金屬(MIM)電容之半導體結 構,該半導體結構至少包含: 一基底; 一絕緣層,位於該基底上,且該絕緣層具有至少一開 口 ; 一釕金屬(Ruthenium )下電極,位於每一該些絕緣 層開口之底部及内側壁表面,且與該基底呈電性連接; 一介電層,位於該釕金屬下電極及該絕緣層上部表面 之上; 一釕金屬上電極,位於該介電層之上; 一黏著層,位於該釕金屬上電極之上,該黏著層包含: 一氮化鈦鎢層,位於該釕金屬上電極之上;以及 一鈦鎢合金層,位於該氮化鈦鎢層之上; 一複晶矽阻障層,位於該黏著層之上;以及 一介金屬介電層(ILD ),位於該複晶矽阻障層之上。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 氮化鈦鎢層係氮化(Nitridize ) —由5%〜15%之鈦金屬與 9 5 %〜8 5 %之鑛金屬所組成之鈦鶴合金層所形成。 3·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述氮 化鈦鎢層之厚度約為50〜300埃。 請 先 閱 背 ιέ 之 注 I 裝 訂 線 ί、紙尕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS &gt; A4規格(210X 297公釐) 1234841 8 8 8 8 ABCD 申請專利範園 4.如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 鈦鎢合金層係由5 %〜15 %之鈦金屬與95 %〜85 %之鎢金屬 所組成。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述鈦 鎢合金層之厚度約為20〜100埃。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 介電層係選自由下列材質Ta2〇5、Ti〇2、BST、SBT、PZT 所組成之族群其中之一。 請 先 閱 背 ιδ 之 注 意 事- 項 再 裝 7·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 基底更包含閘極結構、源/汲極區域。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 絕緣層更包含氧化矽層。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項之半導體結構,其中上述之 絕緣層開口更包含一皇冠形結構。 訂 線 經濟部智慧时4-¾¾工消費合作社印製 10.—種半導體結構,具一以釕金屬為電極之電容,該 電容係位於一半導體基底之絕緣層開口中,該半導體結構 至少包含: 一釕金屬下電極; 一介電層,位於該釕金屬下電極及該絕緣層上部表面 13 尺度.遍用中國國家標嗥(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) Α8 1234841 器 D8 |六、申請專利範園 ! ! 之上; 一釕金屬上電極,位於該介電層之上; (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ-項再洗寫本頁) 一黏著複層,該黏著複層更包含: 一氮化鈦鎢層,位於該釕金屬上電極之上;以及 一鈦鎢合金層,位於該氮化鈦鎢層之上; 一複晶矽阻障層,位於該黏著複層之上;以及 一介金屬介電層,位於該複晶矽阻障層之上。 11·如申請專利範圍第10項之半導體結構,其中上述 之氮化鈦鶴層係氮化(Nitridize) —由5%〜15%之鈦金屬 與95 %〜85 %之鎢金屬所組成之鈦鎢合金層所形成。 12.如申請專利範圍第10項之半導體結構,其中上述 氮化鈦鎢層之厚度約為50〜300埃。 13·如申請專利範圍第10項之半導體結構,其中上述 之鈦鎢合金層係由5 %〜15 %之鈦金屬與95 %〜85 %之鎢金 屬所組成。 14·如申請專利範圍第10項之半導體結構,其中上述 鈦鎢合金層之厚度約為20〜100埃。 經濟部智慧时/ί.^Μ工消費合作社印製 15.如申請專利範圍第10項之半導體結構,其中上述 之介電層係選自由下列材質 Ta2〇5、Ti〇2、BST、SBT、 PZT所組成之族群其中之一。 氡紙弦尺度通用中國國家標嗥(CNS ) Μ規格(210X 297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D8 1234841 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再洗寫本頁) 16.—種具金屬/介電層/金屬電容之半導體製程方 法,該方法至少包含下列步驟: 提供一基底; 形成一絕緣層於該基底上; 形成至少一開口於該絕緣層中; 形成一釕金屬下電極於每一該些絕緣層開口之底部及 内側壁表面,與該基底呈電性連接; 形成一介電層於該釕金屬下電極及該絕緣層上部表面 之上; 形成一釕金屬上電極於該介電層之上; 形成一形成一氮化鈦鎢層於該釕金屬上電極之上; 形成一第一鈦鶴合金層於該氮化鈦鶴層之上; 形成一複晶矽阻障層於該黏著層之上;以及 形成一介金屬介電層於該複晶石夕阻障層之上。 17·如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含於該釕金屬上電極上以濺鍍方 式,於溫度約為300°C〜400°C之間,形成由5%〜15%之 鈦金屬與95 %〜85 %之鎢金屬所組成之一第二鈦鎢合金層。 經濟部智慧財^¾工消費合作社印製 18.如申請專利範圍第17項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含氮化(Nitridize )該第二鈦鎢合 金層。 九紙.¾尺度適用中國國家標嗥(CNS M4規格(210X 297公釐) 1234841 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範国 ,19·如申請專利範圍第18項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含形成厚度約為50〜3〇〇埃之該氣 化欽鎮層。 一 2〇·如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中上述形成該 第一鈦鎢合金層之步驟更包含於該氮化鈦鎢層上以濺鍍方 式,於溫度約為300〇C〜400〇c下,形成由5%〜15%之鈦 金屬與95 %〜85%之鎢金屬所組成之該第一鈦鎢合金層。 21.如申請專利範圍第20項之方法,其中上述形成該 第一鈇鶴合金層之步驟更包含形成厚度約為2〇〜1〇〇埃之 該第一鈦鎢合金層。 22·如申請專利範圍第16項之方法,其中上述形成該 介電層之步驟更包含形成選自由Ta2〇5、Ti〇2、BST、SBT、 PZT所組成之族群其中之一之該介電層。 2 3.如申睛專利範圍第16項之方法,其中上述提供該 基底之步驟更包含於該基底中形成閘極結構、源/汲極區 域。 ---------^! (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ-項再成寫本頁) 訂 線 經濟部智慧时沌^負工消費合作社印焚 專 請 申步 如之 24層 緣 絕 第 圍 形 含 包 \gy 該 成 形 述 上 中 其 法。 方層 之碎 項化 6 氧 每 成 形 述 上 中 其 法 方 之 項 6 1 第 圍 範 利 專 請 申 如 尺度適用中國國家標嗥(CNS ) Μ規格(210Χ 297公釐) 1234841 I--- 丨六、申請專利範圍 ί 皇 1 成 形 中 層 緣 絕 該 於 含 包 更 驟 步 之 口 開 層 緣。 絕構 些結 該形 一 冠 法 方 程 製 體 導, 半容 種電 一·之 26極 電 為 於 位 係 容 電 該 屬 口 金開 釕層 以緣 1 絕 具之 體底 導基 半體 該導 中半 其 一 面 表 部 上 層 緣 絕 該 及 極 電 : 下 驟 屬 步.,金 列極釕 下電該 含下於 包屬層 少金電 至釕介 法 一 一 方成成 該形形 中 上 之 形 上 之 層 fra 介 該 於 極 ^¾ 上 屬 金 釕 ^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財,-l^jm工消費合作社印製 形成一黏著複層,其中更包含: 形成一氮化鈦鎢層於該釕金屬上電極之上;以及 形成一第^一欽鶴合金層於該氣化欽鶴層之上’ 形成一複晶矽阻障層於該黏著複層之上;以及 形成一介金屬介電層於該複晶矽阻障層之上。 27. 如申請專利範圍第26項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含於該釕金屬上電極上以激鍍方 式,於溫度約為300°C〜400oC之間,形成由5%〜15%之 鈦金屬與95 %〜85 %之鎢金屬所組成之一第二鈦鎢合金層。 28. 如申請專利範圍第26項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含氮化(Nitridize )該第二鈦鎢合 金層。 t紙張尺度適用中國國家標搫() A4規格(210X297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D81234841 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 ^ 7¾Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 6. Scope of patent application Patent scope: 1. A semiconductor structure with a metal / dielectric layer / metal (MIM) capacitor. The semiconductor structure contains at least : A substrate; an insulating layer on the substrate, and the insulating layer has at least one opening; a lower electrode of ruthenium, located on the bottom and inner sidewall surfaces of each of the insulating layer openings, and connected to the substrate It is electrically connected; a dielectric layer is located on the lower electrode of ruthenium metal and the upper surface of the insulating layer; an upper electrode of ruthenium metal is located on the dielectric layer; an adhesive layer is located on the upper electrode of ruthenium metal The adhesive layer includes: a titanium tungsten nitride layer on the ruthenium metal upper electrode; and a titanium tungsten alloy layer on the titanium tungsten nitride layer; a polycrystalline silicon barrier layer on the On the adhesive layer; and a metal dielectric layer (ILD) on the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer. 2. The semiconductor structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the above-mentioned titanium nitride tungsten layer is Nitridize — consisting of 5% to 15% of titanium metal and 95% to 85% of mineral metal A titanium crane alloy layer is formed. 3. The semiconductor structure according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the thickness of the titanium nitride tungsten layer is about 50 to 300 angstroms. Please read the note at the back of the page I. The binding line and the paper scale are applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS &gt; A4 size (210X 297 mm)) 1234841 8 8 8 8 ABCD patent application park 4. If the scope of patent application is item 1 The semiconductor structure in which the above-mentioned titanium-tungsten alloy layer is composed of 5% to 15% of titanium metal and 95% to 85% of tungsten metal. 5. The semiconductor structure according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned titanium-tungsten layer The thickness of the alloy layer is about 20 to 100 angstroms. 6 · For the semiconductor structure in the first scope of the patent application, the above dielectric layer is selected from the group consisting of the following materials: Ta205, Ti02, BST, SBT, PZT One of the ethnic groups. Please read the note of ιδ-item before reloading. 7. If the semiconductor structure of the scope of patent application No. 1, the above substrate further includes the gate structure and source / drain region. 8 · 如The semiconductor structure according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned insulating layer further includes a silicon oxide layer. 9. The semiconductor structure according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the above-mentioned insulation layer opening further includes a crown-shaped structure. Printed by the Ministry of Line Economy, 4-3.5, and Industrial Cooperative Cooperative 10. A semiconductor structure with a capacitor using ruthenium metal as an electrode. The capacitor is located in the opening of an insulating layer of a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor structure includes at least: Ruthenium metal lower electrode; a dielectric layer located on the ruthenium metal lower electrode and the upper surface of the insulating layer 13 dimensions. Commonly used Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) A8 1234841 device D8 | VI. Application Patent Fan Yuan!! Above; a ruthenium metal upper electrode, located on the dielectric layer; (Please read the note on the back of the item Ϋ-item before washing this page) An adhesive layer, the adhesive layer also includes: A titanium tungsten nitride layer over the ruthenium metal upper electrode; and a titanium tungsten alloy layer over the titanium tungsten nitride layer; a polycrystalline silicon barrier layer over the adhesion cladding layer; and A metal dielectric layer is located on the polycrystalline silicon barrier layer. 11. The semiconductor structure according to item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned titanium nitride crane layer is Nitridize—from 5% to 15 % Of titanium metal with 95% ~ 85% Titanium-tungsten alloy layer composed of tungsten metal. 12. The semiconductor structure according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned titanium nitride tungsten layer is about 50 to 300 angstroms. Semiconductor structure, wherein the above-mentioned titanium-tungsten alloy layer is composed of 5% to 15% of titanium metal and 95% to 85% of tungsten metal. 14. The semiconductor structure according to item 10 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned titanium-tungsten layer The thickness of the alloy layer is about 20 to 100 angstroms. Printed by Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs / ^ Μ Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 15. If the semiconductor structure under the scope of patent application No. 10, the above dielectric layer is selected from the following materials Ta205, Ti〇2, BST, SBT, One of the groups formed by PZT.氡 Paper string dimensions are generally Chinese National Standards (CNS) M specifications (210X 297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 1234841 6. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before washing this page) 16.—A kind of metal / Dielectric layer / metal capacitor semiconductor manufacturing method, the method includes at least the following steps: providing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming at least one opening in the insulating layer; forming a ruthenium metal lower electrode on each The bottom and inner sidewall surfaces of the openings of the insulating layers are electrically connected to the substrate; a dielectric layer is formed on the lower electrode of the ruthenium metal and an upper surface of the insulating layer; and an upper electrode of the ruthenium metal is formed on the dielectric. Over the electrical layer; forming a titanium tungsten nitride layer over the ruthenium metal upper electrode; forming a first titanium crane alloy layer over the titanium nitride crane layer; forming a polycrystalline silicon barrier layer over On the adhesive layer; and forming a dielectric metal dielectric layer on the polycrystalline stone barrier layer. 17. The method according to item 16 of the patent application range, wherein the step of forming the titanium tungsten nitride layer further comprises sputtering the upper electrode of the ruthenium metal at a temperature between about 300 ° C and 400 ° C. , Forming a second titanium tungsten alloy layer composed of 5% to 15% of titanium metal and 95% to 85% of tungsten metal. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Intellectual Property Co., Ltd. 18. The method of claim 17 in the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the titanium nitride tungsten layer further includes nitritizing the second titanium tungsten alloy layer. Nine papers. ¾ scale applies to Chinese national standard (CNS M4 specification (210X 297 mm) 1234841 A8 B8 C8 D8 patent application country, 19. If the method of the 18th scope of the patent application, the above-mentioned method to form the titanium nitride tungsten The step of forming the layer further includes forming the gasification layer having a thickness of about 50 to 300 angstroms. 20. The method according to item 16 of the patent application scope, wherein the above-mentioned step of forming the first titanium tungsten alloy layer is more The titanium-tungsten nitride layer is sputter-formed at a temperature of about 300 ° C to 400 ° C to form a titanium alloy consisting of 5% to 15% titanium and 95% to 85% tungsten. The first titanium-tungsten alloy layer. 21. The method according to item 20 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the first crane alloy layer further includes forming the first titanium-tungsten layer with a thickness of about 20 to 100 angstroms. Alloy layer. 22. The method according to item 16 of the patent application, wherein the step of forming the dielectric layer further includes forming one selected from the group consisting of Ta205, Ti02, BST, SBT, and PZT. The dielectric layer. 2 3. The method of claim 16 in the patent scope, wherein the above is provided The step of the substrate further includes forming a gate structure and a source / drain region in the substrate. --------- ^! (Please read the note on the back-item before writing this page) When the Ministry of Wisdom, the Consumers ’Cooperative Cooperative, printed the special request, Shen Buru ’s 24-layer marginal enveloping package contains the method described above. The fragmentation of the layer 6 The oxygen method is described in the method Item 6 1 Fan Li specially requested to apply for the application of the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210 × 297 mm) 1234841 I --- 丨 VI. The scope of the patent application. Includes a step-by-step opening of the edge. The structure is structured to form a crown-equation system. The half-capacity type is a 26-electrode voltage. The bottom of the body has a base and a half of the surface of the guide. The upper layer of the surface must be completely polarized: the next step is to step down. The gold column ruthenium is powered down. One side is formed into the shape of the shape The upper layer fra should be at the pole ^ ¾ The upper layer is gold ruthenium ^-(Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Money, -l ^ jm Industrial Cooperative Cooperative Printed to form an adhesive layer, It further includes: forming a titanium tungsten nitride layer on the ruthenium metal upper electrode; and forming a ^ th Qinhe alloy layer on the gasified Qinhe layer 'forming a polycrystalline silicon barrier layer on the Adhering to the cladding layer; and forming a dielectric metal dielectric layer on the crystalline silicon barrier layer. 27. For the method of claim 26 in the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the titanium tungsten nitride layer further includes forming a flash plating method on the ruthenium metal upper electrode at a temperature between about 300 ° C and 400oC, A second titanium tungsten alloy layer composed of 5% to 15% titanium metal and 95% to 85% tungsten metal. 28. The method of claim 26, wherein the step of forming the titanium tungsten nitride layer further includes nitriding the second titanium tungsten alloy layer. t Paper size applies to Chinese national standard () A4 size (210X297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 〃、申請專利範国 1234841 氛二如:請專利範圍第28項之方法,其中上述形成該 氮化鈦鎢層之步驟更包含形成厚度約$ 5〇〜3 化鈦鎢層。 *〈通亂 3〇·如申請專利範圍帛26項之方法,其中上述形成該 第-鈦鎢合金層之步驟更包含於該氮化鈦鎢層上以濺鍍方 式,於溫度約為3〇0〇C〜400〇c之間,形成由5%〜i^之 鈦金屬與95%〜85%之鎢金屬所組成之該第一鈦鎢合金 31·如申請專利範圍帛30 ,員之方法,纟中上述形成該 第一鈦鎢合金層之步驟更包含形成厚度約為2〇〜ι〇〇埃之 該第一鈦鎢合金層。 、 32.如申請專利範圍第26項之方法,其中上述形成該 介電層之步驟更包含形成選自由Ta2〇5、Ti〇2、BST、SBT、 PZT所組成之族群其中之一之該介電層。 ^------1T------^ (請先閲讀背面之注意本f再·填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財4^¾工消費合作社印製 i、紙:¾尺皮適用中國國家標聲i CNS ) /U規格(210X 297公釐)(2) Applying for a patent application Fan Guo 1234841 The second example is the method of claim 28, wherein the step of forming the titanium nitride tungsten layer further includes forming a titanium tungsten layer with a thickness of about $ 50 ~ 3. * <Communication 30. The method of applying patent scope 帛 26, wherein the above-mentioned step of forming the -titanium-tungsten alloy layer further includes sputtering on the titanium-tungsten nitride layer at a temperature of about 30. Between 0 ° C and 400 ° c, the first titanium-tungsten alloy composed of 5% to 95% of titanium metal and 95% to 85% of tungsten metal is formed. 31. If the scope of patent application is 帛 30, the method The step of forming the first titanium-tungsten alloy layer described above further includes forming the first titanium-tungsten alloy layer with a thickness of about 200˜100 Angstroms. 32. The method according to item 26 of the scope of patent application, wherein the step of forming the dielectric layer further includes forming the medium selected from one of the group consisting of Ta205, Ti02, BST, SBT, and PZT. Electrical layer. ^ ------ 1T ------ ^ (please read the note on the back first and then fill in this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Wealth 4 ^ ¾Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives, Paper: ¾-foot leather China National Standard i CNS) / U specifications (210X 297 mm)
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