玖、發明說明（：1 ) : 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種中式建物屋頂板瓦施工方法，特 別是指一種在中式建築物屋頂之坡面上安裝板瓦的施工方 法。 5【先前技術】 中式建築之美向為世人所稱誦，其袼局設計、鑲嵌接 合、裝錦雕琢······等技術皆相當嚴謹考究，故能建構出氣 勢碎石蓴、晏麗堂皇的巍峨建築，因此中國式建築已成為世 界建築的經典之-。而現今中式建築物之屋頂結構，大體 上疋在以鋼筋混凝土建構而成的素胚屋頂上，搭設形成 有正脊、垂脊及斜飛坡面，此外更可在該等脊頂上再裝飾 有戧脊或正吻、垂獸及各種走獸、仙人等用於趨吉、避邪 、祈福或標示的飾物，藉以建構完成一莊嚴亮麗的屋頂。 參閱第一圖，就目前習知屋頂之坡面i而言，在施工 15 時，通¥疋在5亥素胚屋頂上直接鋪灌混凝土並加以境平後 ，再將複數琉璃瓦上下相銜搭疊地--貼固在該混凝土上 ，用以搭建完成該傾斜飛翹的斜飛坡面i。至於該等琉璃 瓦，又因形狀及作用而可區分成板瓦u、垂簷瓦12、筒 瓦13，及勾頭瓦14等數種，在設計上，是先將複數板瓦 20 11分列成排地搭疊在該混凝土上，在每一排板瓦11的前 端各別設有垂篇瓦12，並在每兩相鄰排板瓦n之間的上 方’再分別搭豐設置一排前後相銜而成的複數筒瓦13 , 且在每一排筒瓦13的前端亦設有該勾頭瓦14。藉該等琉 璃瓦的鋪設除了能增添屋頂的華麗美觀之外，更能達到遮 5 1222480 玖、發明說明'(2 ) 陽防水的功效，因此屋頂琉璃瓦的設置相當重要。 參閱第二、三圖，是一種習知在素胚屋頂21上鋪設 板瓦22的施工方法，依序如下所述：先在該素胚屋頂 之一頂面211上均勻地鋪設有一防水層（圖未示），並於鋪 5 設有防水層之頂面211上，呈上下平行地釘固有複數木條 23，再配合混凝土 24由下而上地將複數板瓦22分列成排 地$置該等木條23上，並分別藉由一鐵釘25將該等板瓦 22釘固在木條23上。 由於在施工上是由下排搭疊至上排，為了方便說明， 1〇 以下將位於下排構造之編號右側加註”，"，亦即在施工時 ，是先在位於下方之木條23,及防水層上鋪設有混凝土 24’，並將該等板瓦22,相鄰成排地貼置在該混凝土 上 ，同時分別藉鐵釘25,將板瓦22,釘固在木條23,上，用以 完成下排結構的施工，而後在位於上方之木條23及防水 15層上亦鋪設有混凝土 24，並藉該等鐵釘25分別將該等板 瓦22相鄰成排的釘固在木條23上，使得位於上方的板瓦 22呈傾斜地搭疊在木條23、混凝土 24及位於下方的板瓦 上用以元成上排結構的施工，並依序進行更上一排 的結構，以令該等板瓦22呈左右相鄰且上下相疊的搭疊 片'〜、母板瓦22之抵靠在木條23上的一頂部具有一穿 孔221，能藉由工具將鐵釘25穿釘過該穿孔221及木條 23，用以將該板瓦22固定在木條23上。 上述習知之施工方法雖然可將該等板瓦22櫛比鱗次 地排列鋪固在素胚屋頂21上，然而在施工上卻具有下列 6 1222480 玖、發明說明、(3 ) ' ' 不理想之處： 、在釘固板瓦22時’須利用鍵子、榔頭或電動釘 鑽等工具，將鐵釘25釘設在該板瓦22及木條23上，若 不小心注意，恐會敲擊到板瓦22，而將板瓦22敲裂或斷 5 角，施工不良率較高，而且損壞的板瓦22必須汰換，因 而使得成本增加。 二、由於該素胚屋頂21呈向下傾斜的坡面，且每一 木條23皆呈水平方向地固定在該素胚屋頂21上，所以若 是遇到傾盆大雨或以水沖洗屋頂時，水液容易濺入且被該 1〇等木條23遮擋積存，而滯留積存在該等木條23與素胚屋 頂21之間隙中，使得水液逐漸滲透入該等木條23的纖維 組織中，令該等木條23容易因為吸含水份而腐爛，並進 而會鬆動板瓦22的固接力。雖然，為了達到防水目的， 轭工者會先在素胚屋頂21上施予防水處理，然而當藉由 15複數釘子26將木條23釘設在素胚屋頂21上時，該等釘 子26會穿透木條23及防水層，並釘入素胚屋頂21中， 此舉不吝是破壞該防水層，使得水液易由該釘子％穿透 處滲入該素胚屋頂21中，導致素胚屋頂21的浸水，此外 ，結合用的鐵釘25亦容易被銹蝕，而影響釘固木條23的 20 結合性。 一、板瓦22為一彎弧板片，因此較難以平整地搭疊 在凸起的木條23上，再者，上述施王方法是藉由鐵釘25 將板瓦22釘固在木條23上，當釘固的施卫技術不佳，而 使得釘入的力道及深度難以控制均等時，該鐵釘25壓抵 7 玖、發明說明（4 ) ·，丨、 在板瓦22上的作用力亦會有所不同，因此將會導致疊置 在木條23上之該等板瓦22高低起伏不平整。此外，若該 等木條23先前即是偏歪地固定在該素胚屋頂21上時，則 後續釘固在該木條23上的板瓦22亦會隨之歪斜。而且若 疋板瓦22 —但歪斜陷翹即無法調整位置，因此在施工上 容易產生瑕疵，鋪設釘固難度高，坡面不易平整。 四、須先在該素胚屋頂21上固設有複數相互平行的 木條23,以供該等板瓦22據以釘固定位，然而該等木條 23的設置，卻會增加設備構件以及施工程序。且欲將該 不少量木條搬運至素胚屋頂置放及施工，在傾斜的屋頂將 會壻加作業的成本及施工上的危險性。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種兼具有構造簡單 、不會破壞板瓦、施工防水性高、平整度佳及施工方便等 功效之中式建物屋頂板瓦施工方法。 於是，本發明中式建物屋頂板瓦施工方法，包含有下 列步驟：⑴·先將-素胚屋頂構建完成。（2)·在該素胚屋頂 上固設有複數相間隔的定位釘，並使每一定位釘之一頭端 凸露出該坡面，且該等定位釘是呈上下平行地排列成數排 ，每一排皆由複數間隔的定位釘所組成。（3).在該素胚屋 頂及該等定位釘上全面鋪設一防水層。⑷各別藉由一撓 性件將一板瓦綁接吊掛在每一定位釘之頭端下方，以分別 將該等板瓦固定在該素胚屋頂上，同時並疊置在一位在鄰 近下方的板瓦上。 玖、發明說明'(5 二 【實施方式】 本發明之前述以及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在以 下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的明白。 參閱第四、五圖，是本發明之中式建物屋頂板瓦施工 方法的較佳實施例，該屋頂包含一以鋼筋混凝土建構而成 的素胚屋頂3、複數相間隔且由下而上平行排列成數排地 固設在素胚屋頂3上的定位釘4、-鋪設在此素胚屋頂3 與定位釘4表面的防水層5、複數相鄰排列且上下相銜搭 疊地藉由-混凝土 6貼設在該防水層5上的板瓦7，及複 數，別將該等板瓦7綁吊在該等定位钉4下方的繞性件8 。每一定位釘4具有一埋固在該素胚屋頂3中的埋入段 41、一凸露出該素胚屋頂3之__坡面31的聯結段42，及 一同體形成在該聯結段42上且向外凸擴的頭端43。該防 Jc層5為-般常見用於防水之建材，利用如喷佈方式將其 均勾佈施於坡面31上’恕不再贅述。每-板瓦7具有一 =有-穿孔71的頂部72，及—相反於該頂部Μ且搭 且在位於相鄰下方之板瓦7上的底部73。每一撓性件8 具適，定型硬度之可撓性線材，可為不錄鋼絲、銅絲 等’疋分則於結合上下相鄰之定位钉4與板瓦7。 本么明之施工方法是依照下述步驟進行： (1) .藉鋼筋混凝土構建成該素胚屋頂3。 (2) .在该素胚屋頂3上’相間隔地排列釘固複數定位 4 °亥等定位釘4是呈上下平行的複數排排列，且每一 1222480 玖、發明說明t . 6 j . ; 排皆由複數左右間隔相鄰的定位釘4所組成，在釘固時， 使每一定位釘4之埋入段41埋入固定在該素胚屋頂3中 ’且聯結段42及頭端43凸露出該素胚屋頂3之坡面31 上。 5 (3)·在該素胚屋頂3及定位釘4上，全面均勻地塗佈 鋪設該層防水層5。 (4)·由於該等板瓦7是由下往上一排一排地依序搭疊 口 β又在3素胚屋頂3上，為了說明上的方便，以下先說明 位在下排結構的施工步驟，而後再說明相鄰搭疊在該下排 10結構上方之上排結構的施工步驟，並在下排結構之相關構 件編號的右側加註”，”。在組接位於下排之該等板瓦7，的 加ν I^上，先在素胚屋頂3上局部塗佈一層混凝土 6，， 並將撓性件8,穿伸過該板瓦7,之穿孔71，後，再將繞性件 8’之兩端綁繞固結在該定位釘4,的聯結段42，上，同時使 15板瓦7,服貼地黏固在該混凝土 6，上。而位於同—排之該 等板瓦7,，亦以相同步驟一一地吊固在位於同一排之該等 疋位釘4’上’且在吊設的同時，並能分別藉由該等撓性件 8’調整長短及方向位置，使得該等板瓦7，左右相鄰地位在 同一水平直線上。 10 (5)·至於在組接位於相鄰上排之該等板瓦7時，先在 位於下方之定位釘4,及素胚屋頂3上塗佈一層混凝土 6， 再藉由撓性件8穿伸過該板瓦7且綁繞固結於該定位釘# 上，使該板瓦7之底部73疊置在相鄰下方之板瓦7，的頂 部72’上，並藉由該混凝土 6服貼黏固在素胚屋頂3上。 10 玖、發明說明（7 > 而後再以相同步驟將位於同一排之該等板瓦7，一一地吊 口^位於同_排之該等定位釘4上，且在吊設的同時，同 樣藉由4等撓性件8分別調整長短及方向位置，使得該等 板瓦7左右相鄰地位在同_水平直線上。 (/)·重覆上述（5)之步驟，將再依序往上一排一排地設 置^等板瓦7，並使每一上排板瓦7與其相鄰下排板瓦7, 相豐搭接’以將該等板瓦7分列成排地上下搭疊在素胚屋 頂3上。由上述施工方法，可知本發明較習知之方法為佳 的優點在於： 、本發明之板瓦7是藉由撓性件8綁固在事先已釘 的疋位釘4上，因此在鋪設板瓦7時不須再利用到鍵子 榔頭或電動釘鑽等工具，所以在施工時，可降低因施工 損壞板瓦7之損失，能減少成本。 ι 二、本發明之定位釘4及撓性件8構件，因皆被混凝 所覆盍不會/文水腐壞亦不易錄敍，且該等板瓦7是 藉由撓性件8綁固在定位釘4上，因此不會破壞該防水層 5’能保持該防水層5的完整性’所以本發明屋頂的防水 性較佳，能穩固地結合該等板瓦7。 2 二、本發明上述施工方法，由於該等板瓦7是藉少許 2〇 混凝土 6，直接平順地相鄰搭疊在該素胚屋頂3上，所以 在搭疊上並不會有因釘固力道不均而歪翹的情形，再者， 在綁固組接時，更可藉由撓性件8放長或拉短輕易地調整 綁固板瓦7之上下及左右位置，使得每一排板瓦7皆能整 齊對應，因此，在鋪設施工上相當容易，且鋪搭後的坡面 11 砍、發明說明、（8 ) : . / 〆 、、、 、、 ,\ ''' . .....、 能穩固平整。 四、本發明是直接設置固定釘4,並藉由撓性件8將 板^瓦7綁固在定位釘4上即可，並不須在該素胚屋頂3上 另行固。又木條，因此構件較為簡單，可減少在屋頂上置放 構件以及施工程序。 10 =f、、’内上述本發明中式建物屋頂板瓦施工方法，是在 該素胚屋頂3上排列固定有複數相間隔的定位釘4，以分 別藉由一撓性件8將—板瓦7綁接吊掛在每-定位釘4下 方，使該等板瓦7固定在該素胚屋頂3上，同時並疊置在 -位在鄰近下方的板瓦7，上，藉由上述構造設計，使本發 明兼具有構造簡單、不會破壞板瓦、施工防水性高、平整 度佳及施工方便等功效，故確實能達到本發明之目的。 ▲ I·隹以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 月b、此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圓式簡單說明】 第-圖是習知屋頂之一正視示意圖； 第-圖是習知在一素胚屋頂上鋪設複數板瓦之一部份 20 立體分解圖； 第一圖是第二圖的一剖視示意圖； 第四圖是—部份立體分解圖，說明本新型中式建物屋 頂板瓦施^法之—較佳實施例；及 25 帛五圖是該較佳實施例之-剖視示意圖。 12 1222480 玖、發明說明'(9 ) 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 3..... 素胚屋頂 6、6，， 31 ♦ · ♦ * 坡面 7、7，· 4 、 4， . · 定位釘 7 卜 71， 41 · * * * 埋入段 72 > 72, 42、42、 聯結段 73 · ♦， 43 ♦ · · · 頭端 8、8，· 5..... 防水層 混凝土 板瓦 穿孔 頂部 底部 撓性件 13发明 Description of the invention (: 1): [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a method for constructing roof tiles of Chinese buildings, in particular, a construction method of installing tiles on the slope of a roof of a Chinese building. 5 [Previous technology] The beauty of Chinese-style architecture is called by the world. Its design, inlay and joint, decoration, etc. are quite rigorous, so it can build powerful stone 莼, Yan Li The majestic and magnificent architecture, so Chinese-style architecture has become the classic of world architecture. The roof structure of today's Chinese-style buildings is generally framed on a plain green roof constructed of reinforced concrete. It is erected to form a positive ridge, a vertical ridge and a sloped slope. In addition, it can be further decorated on the top of these ridges. The ridges, orthodox kisses, drooping beasts, and various beasts, immortals, and other ornaments are used to fortify evil spirits, avoid evil, pray for blessings, or mark, so as to construct a majestic and beautiful roof. Referring to the first picture, as far as the conventional roof sloping surface i is concerned, at 15 o'clock in construction, the concrete is directly poured and leveled on the plain roof, and then the plural glazed tiles are connected up and down. Folding the ground--it is fixed on the concrete, and is used to build the inclined flying surface i that completes the inclined flying. As for these glazed tiles, they can be divided into several types, such as slab tile u, eaves tile 12, tube tile 13, and hook tile 14, due to their shape and function. In design, the plurality of slab tiles 20 11 are first arranged in rows. Overlapping on this concrete, vertical tiles 12 are provided at the front end of each row of slabs 11, and a row of front and back are arranged on top of each other between each two adjacent rows of slabs n. The plurality of cylinder tiles 13 are provided at the front end of each row of cylinder tiles 13. With the addition of these glazed tiles, in addition to adding the gorgeous beauty of the roof, it can also achieve the effect of covering 5 1222480 发明, invention description '(2) The waterproof effect of the sun, so the installation of the roof glazing is very important. Referring to the second and third drawings, it is a conventional construction method of laying slabs 22 on a plain green roof 21 in the following order: firstly, a waterproof layer is evenly laid on a top surface 211 of the plain green roof (picture (Not shown), and on the top surface 211 provided with a waterproof layer on the pavement 5, a plurality of natural wooden strips 23 are nailed up and down in parallel, and the concrete panels 24 are arranged in rows from bottom to top with concrete 24. Wait for the wooden strip 23, and nail the panel tiles 22 to the wooden strip 23 with an iron nail 25, respectively. As the construction is stacked from the lower row to the upper row, for the convenience of explanation, below 10 will be placed on the right side of the number of the lower row structure ", that is, during construction, it is first placed on the lower wooden bar 23 And concrete 24 'is laid on the waterproof layer, and the slabs 22 are adjacently arranged on the concrete in rows, and the slabs 22 and 23 are nailed to the wooden strips 23 by iron nails 25, respectively. It is used to complete the construction of the lower row structure, and then concrete 24 is also laid on the upper wooden strips 23 and the waterproof 15 layer, and the iron tiles 25 are respectively used to fix the adjacent tiles 22 in a row to the wood. On the strip 23, the upper slab 22 is slantly stacked on the wooden strip 23, concrete 24 and the lower slab to form an upper row of construction, and the structure of the upper row is sequentially carried out so that The tile tiles 22 are overlapping pieces that are adjacent to each other and are stacked on top of each other ~~, a top of the mother tile tile 22 abutting on the wooden strip 23 has a perforation 221, and the iron nail 25 can be nailed through the tool by the tool. Perforation 221 and wooden strip 23 are used to fix the tile 22 to the wooden strip 23. The above-mentioned conventional construction Although the slabs 22 can be arranged and fixed on the plain roof 21 in a gradual manner, the method has the following 6 1222480 玖 in the construction, the description of the invention, (3) '' unsatisfactory: At 22 o'clock, you must use tools such as keys, hammers, or electric nail drills to nail the iron nails 25 on the board 22 and the wooden strips 23. If you are not careful, you may strike the board 22 and strike the board 22 Cracked or broken at 5 corners, the construction failure rate is high, and the damaged slabs 22 must be replaced, which increases the cost. Second, because the plain green roof 21 has a downward slope, and each of the wood strips 23 is It is fixed on the plain roof 21 in a horizontal direction, so if it encounters heavy downpour or flushes the roof with water, water will easily splash in and be blocked by the 10th and other wooden strips 23, which will accumulate and remain in the wood. The gap between the strip 23 and the plain embryo roof 21 allows water to gradually penetrate into the fibrous tissue of the wood strips 23, making the wood strips 23 easily rot by absorbing moisture, and further loosening the solidity of the slabs 22. Relay. Although, in order to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, the yoke workers will first Waterproof treatment is applied to the roof 21, however, when the wooden strips 23 are nailed on the plain green roof 21 by a plurality of nails 26, the nails 26 will penetrate the wooden strips 23 and the waterproof layer, and nailed into the plain green roof In 21, this action is not to destroy the waterproof layer, so that the water liquid can easily penetrate into the primed roof 21 from the penetration of the nail%, resulting in the soaking of the primed roof 21. In addition, the combined iron nail 25 is also easily damaged. Corrosion, which affects the bonding of the nailed wood strip 23. 20. The slab 22 is a curved plate, so it is difficult to lay flat on the raised wood strip 23. Furthermore, the above-mentioned method of using kings is to borrow The iron tile 25 is nailed to the wooden strip 23 by an iron nail 25. When the nailing technique is not good, making it difficult to control the strength and depth of the nail, the iron nail 25 is pressed against 77, the description of the invention ( 4) ·, 丨, the acting force on the slab 22 will also be different, so it will cause the slabs 22 stacked on the wooden strip 23 to fluctuate unevenly. In addition, if the wooden strips 23 were previously fixed to the plain roof 21 in a skewed manner, the slabs 22 subsequently nailed to the wooden strips 23 would also be skewed accordingly. In addition, if the slab tile 22-but it cannot be adjusted due to its skew, pits, and pits, it is easy to produce defects during construction, it is difficult to lay nails, and the slope is not easy to level. 4. A plurality of parallel wooden strips 23 must be fixed on the plain green roof 21 first, so that the slabs 22 can be nailed. However, the installation of these wooden strips 23 will increase equipment components and construction. program. Moreover, if it is intended to transport this large number of wooden strips to the plain green roof for placement and construction, the inclined roof will increase the cost of operation and the danger of construction. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a Chinese-style building roof tile construction method which has the advantages of simple structure, no damage to slabs, high waterproofness in construction, good flatness, and convenient construction. Therefore, the method for constructing a Chinese-style building roof slab according to the present invention includes the following steps: ⑴ · The construction of a plain green roof is completed first. (2) A plurality of spaced positioning pins are fixed on the plain embryo roof, and one end of each positioning pin is protruded from the slope surface, and the positioning pins are arranged in parallel in several rows in parallel. Each row consists of a plurality of spaced pins. (3). A waterproof layer is fully laid on the roof of the plain embryo and the positioning pins. ⑷A plate is bound and hung below the head end of each positioning nail by a flexible piece, respectively, to fix the plates on the plain embryo roof respectively, and at the same time, they are stacked next to each other. Slate. 2. Description of the invention '(5 2 [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 4 and 5 are the preferred embodiments of the Chinese-style building roof slab construction method according to the present invention. The roof includes a plain prefabricated roof 3 constructed of reinforced concrete. The plurality are spaced apart and arranged in parallel from bottom to top in rows. The positioning nails 4 fixed on the plain green roof 3,-the waterproof layer 5, which is laid on the surface of the plain green roof 3 and the positioning nails 4, are arranged adjacent to each other and overlap each other by-concrete 6 attached to the The slabs 7 on the waterproof layer 5 and the plurality of slabs 7 should not be tied to the winding members 8 under the positioning nails 4. Each positioning nail 4 has an embedded in the plain roof 3 The embedding section 41, a connecting section 42 protruding from the __sloping surface 31 of the plain roof 3, and a head 43 formed integrally on the connecting section 42 and protruding outward. The Jc layer 5 is -Commonly used for waterproofing building materials, such as spraying and spreading it on the slope 31 'will not be repeated. Each-slab 7 has a top 72 with-a perforation 71, and-opposite to the top M and a bottom 73 on the slab 7 located next to each other. Each flexibility 8 pieces of flexible wire with suitable and fixed hardness can be recorded without steel wire, copper wire, etc. The combination of the positioning pins 4 and plate 7 adjacent to each other is up and down. The construction method of this Meming is according to the following steps : (1). The preformed roof 3 is constructed by using reinforced concrete. (2). The nailed roof 3 is arranged at intervals on the preformed roof 3, and the positioning nails 4 are parallel rows of up and down. And each 1222480 玖, invention description t. 6 j.; The rows are composed of a plurality of positioning pins 4 adjacent to each other at intervals. When nailing, the embedding section 41 of each positioning pin 4 is embedded and fixed. In the plain green roof 3 ', the connecting section 42 and the head end 43 protrude from the sloped surface 31 of the plain green roof 3. 5 (3) · Apply a uniform and uniform coating on the plain green roof 3 and the positioning pins 4. Lay this layer of waterproof layer 5. (4) · Since the slabs 7 are stacked one by one in sequence from bottom to top on the plain roof 3, For the convenience of explanation, the following describes the construction steps of the lower row structure, and then the construction steps of the upper row structure adjacent to the lower row 10 structure, and the right side of the relevant member number of the lower row structure is added. Note ",". On the ν I ^ connected to the slabs 7, in the lower row, first apply a layer of concrete 6 on the elementary roof 3, and extend the flexible member 8 through the After the perforations 71 of the slabs 7 and 7, the two ends of the flexible member 8 'are bound and fixed to the joint section 42 of the positioning nails 4, while 15 slabs 7 are adhered to the concrete. 6, on. And the slabs 7, which are located in the same row, are also hung on the anchors 4 'located in the same row one by one in the same steps, and can be borrowed separately while being hoisted. The length and direction of the flexible members 8 'are adjusted so that the left and right adjacent positions of the plate tiles 7 are on the same horizontal straight line. 10 (5) · When assembling the slabs 7 located in the adjacent upper row, firstly apply a layer of concrete 6 on the positioning pins 4 below and the plain roof 3, and then pass through the flexible member 8 Extend over the slab 7 and bind and fix it on the positioning pin #, so that the bottom 73 of the slab 7 is superimposed on the top 72 'of the adjacent slab 7, below, and fixed by the concrete 6 On the plain embryo roof 3. 10 发明 Description of the invention (7 > Then, in the same steps, the tiles 7 located in the same row will be hoisted one by one on the positioning pins 4 in the same row, and at the same time as being hoisted, the same By adjusting the length and direction of the flexible members 8 such as 4 respectively, the left and right adjacent positions of the plate tiles 7 are on the same horizontal line. (/) · Repeat the above step (5), and then go up in order. ^ Slabs 7 are arranged row by row, and each upper row of tiles 7 and its adjacent lower row of tiles 7 are overlapped with each other, so as to arrange the plates 7 in rows and overlap them on the plain roof. 3. According to the above construction method, it can be known that the present invention has a better advantage than the conventional method in that: 1. The plate tile 7 of the present invention is bound to the nail 4 which has been nailed in advance by a flexible member 8, so it is laying. It is not necessary to use tools such as key hammers or electric nail drills when the tile 7 is used, so during the construction, the loss of the tile 7 due to construction can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced. Ι 2. The positioning nail 4 and the flexible part of the present invention 8 components, because they are covered by coagulation, they will not be corrupted by the water, and it is not easy to record, and these panels 7 are made by scratching. The piece 8 is fastened to the positioning nail 4 so that the waterproof layer 5 'can maintain the integrity of the waterproof layer 5'. Therefore, the roof of the present invention has better waterproofness and can be firmly combined with the slabs 7. 2 2 In the above-mentioned construction method of the present invention, since the slabs 7 are borrowed a little 20 concrete 6, they are directly and smoothly overlapped on the plain green roof 3, so there is no unevenness in nailing force due to the nailing force. In the case of crookedness, moreover, when the binding assembly is connected, the flexible members 8 can be lengthened or shortened to easily adjust the upper, lower, and left and right positions of the binding plates 7, so that each row of plates 7 can Neat correspondence, therefore, it is quite easy to lay the construction, and the sloping surface after the laying is 11 chopped, description of the invention, (8):. / 〆, ,,,,, \ '' '.... Stable and level. 4. The present invention is directly provided with fixing nails 4, and the plate 7 is fastened to the positioning nails 4 by a flexible member 8, and does not need to be fixed separately on the plain green roof 3. Wooden strips, so the components are relatively simple, which can reduce the placement of components on the roof and the construction procedures. 10 = f ,, ' The building roof tile construction method is to arrange a plurality of spaced-apart positioning pins 4 on the plain embryonic roof 3 to suspend and attach the -slabs 7 under each of the positioning pins 4 through a flexible member 8, respectively. The slabs 7 are fixed on the plain green roof 3, and are stacked on the slabs 7, which are located adjacent to the lower part. With the above structural design, the present invention has a simple structure without damaging the slabs, The construction has high waterproofness, good flatness, and convenient construction, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention. ▲ I. 隹 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the present invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application and the contents of the invention specification, should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. [Circular brief description] Figure-Figure is a schematic front view of one of the conventional roofs; Figure-Figure is a 20-dimensional exploded view of a part of the conventional laying of a plurality of slabs on a plain green roof; A schematic cross-sectional view; the fourth diagram is a partial exploded view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the new Chinese-style building roof tile application method; and FIG. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional diagram of the preferred embodiment. 12 1222480 发明, Description of the invention '(9) [Simplified description of the main elements of the drawings] 3 ..... Plain green roofs 6, 6, and 31 ♦ · ♦ * Slopes 7, 7, 4 and 4 · · Positioning pin 7 bu 71, 41 · * * * Embedded section 72 > 72, 42, 42, linking section 73 · ♦, 43 ♦ · · · Head end 8, 8, 5 ..... Waterproof layer concrete slab perforated top and bottom flexible parts 13