JP3085923B2 - Tile roofing tools for concrete buildings, etc. - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an application tool for tile roofing, which is used when a sloped roof such as a middle-rise or high-rise steel structure or a reinforced concrete structure is tiled.
It is .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, tile roofing methods for middle and high-rise steel structures and reinforced concrete structures are roughly classified into a tile-brick application method and a panel method. The former is an application of the tiling method of a wooden building. In addition, a method of directly fixing a tile bar to an ALC board or a concrete slab on which a waterproof sheet is laid by using concrete nails or anchor bolts, A method in which a brick is buried, a waterproof sheet is laid thereon, and a tile is fixed to a wooden brick using nails, and a nail mortar layer is cast on the upper surface of a concrete slab or the like, and the nail mortar is formed. There are three methods of laying a waterproof sheet on the layer and fixing the roof tile to the nailable mortar layer using nails. In the latter panel construction method, a foamed plastic panel is bonded on a concrete slab or the like, and a tile is bonded to the foamed plastic panel. In this method, a waterproof sheet is not usually used.

[0003]

The above-mentioned method of applying the tile roofing method employs a nail for fixing the roof tiles, and thus is constructed by using wood for the roof tiles. However, the service life of the concrete building is reduced. Is a long time of 50 to 60 years, so that there is a problem that a wooden tile bar is corroded in the meantime. The latter panel construction method has an advantage that the panel also serves as a waterproof sheet, but has a problem that the panel is easily deformed after a long period of time.

[0004] Although the latter panel method has the above-mentioned problems, since all the tiles are fixed or adhered to the roof tiles using nails, copper wires, iron wires or an adhesive, concrete construction of a middle and high-rise building is required. Even if the sloping roof of the object is constructed entirely with tiles, the danger of the tiles falling due to strong winds or earthquakes can be prevented for a long period of time. However, as a practical matter, fixing and bonding all the tiles to the panel using nails or adhesives is troublesome and requires a lot of construction time. There has been a problem that replacement of the battery becomes difficult. In addition, there is a problem in that the panel performance is deteriorated due to deformation of the panel due to aging and damage to the panel due to wild birds.

[0005] It is an object of the present invention to easily and easily fix all the tiles, to reduce the construction cost and construction time, to replace damaged tiles easily, to be strong against bird damage, and to lengthen. Providing tools for tile roofing that will not corrode over time
In particular, the present invention provides a tile applying tool suitable for tile roofing of a middle- to high-rise concrete building.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention is directed to a tool for tile roofing of a middle and high-rise concrete building, which is attached to a foundation of a roof, such as a stainless steel. A panel made of a corrosion-resistant material, and a fastener for connecting tiles mounted on the panel, which are also formed by bending a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel. A cross-section substantially U having a band-shaped flat plate portion mounted on the ground along the inclined direction and locking holes mounted at predetermined intervals in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the flat plate portion to lock the crosspieces one by one. And a plurality of engaging portions having a U-shape, wherein the locking member is an insertion portion, a second vertical portion rising from one end of the insertion portion, and a second vertical portion .
From tile clamp extending into the first vertical portion and the pressing portion direction from the first vertical portion launched a pressing portion comprising a horizontal portion extending in the insertion portion side than the vertical portion in the vertical direction than the horizontal portion of the pressing portion The upper part of the lower cross tile in which a reinforcing rib is provided in the central portion in the longitudinal direction and the rear sword part is fitted and locked in the engaging part is inserted into the locking part. The lower part of the upper tile placed on the lower part of the roof tile is locked and fixed by the locking part. And

According to the present invention, the locking member can have elasticity.

Further, according to the present invention, in each of the aforementioned tile roofing methods,
The base may be a concrete slab, a nailable mortar layer constructed on the concrete slab, or an ALC plate laid on the concrete slab.

[0009] The present invention relates to the above-mentioned tile roofing method,
Laying a waterproof sheet between the base and each of the panels, laying the tiled floor after laying the waterproof sheet, and attaching each panel, nails, anchor bolts, fixing protruding downward from each panel. Legs can be used.

[0010]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the cross tile is fitted and locked in the locking groove of the locking portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and then pressed and locked by the locking tool. Since the lower end portion is locked by another locking member, the lower end portion does not come off from the application tool even if a force is applied from any direction such as up, down, left, right and front and back.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper end and the lower end of each tile can be held by the elastic force.

The construction according to claim 3 simplifies the construction.

According to the fourth and fifth aspects, each panel can be easily fixed to the base.

According to the sixth aspect , the waterproof effect is increased.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, each panel can be fixed at an accurate position, and each tile, each eaves tile, and each sleeve tile can be installed at an accurate position, which facilitates the installation.

According to the eighth aspect , each panel can appropriately select a nail, an anchor bolt, and a fixing leg projecting downward from each panel in accordance with the type of the base, and securely fix the panel to the base. can do.

[0017]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat panel, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a locking device, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the panel when it is attached to the center of the roof, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion where the lower end of the crosspiece is locked by a locking tool.

This embodiment comprises a flat panel 1 composed of a flat plate 1a and an engaging portion 4, and a locking device 2.

As shown in FIG. 1, the flat plate portion 1a of the flat panel 1 is a plate-like member formed in a band shape having a predetermined width and a predetermined length, and is provided with a plurality of nail holes 6. I have.
The nail hole 6 makes it easy to fix the flat portion 1a of the flat panel 1 to the base of the roof with a nail. However, this is omitted and the panel is directly punched out to form the base. You may nail it. The flat panel 1 has a thickness of 1 m.
m is made of a corrosion-resistant material made of, for example, stainless steel. The width is set to an appropriate width according to the type of the tile, and the length is set to an appropriate length according to the vertical length of the inclined roof and the like. .

The locking member 2 is formed by bending an elongated plate-like member having a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 10 mm and made of a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel and having a reinforcing rib 2a formed in the longitudinal direction at the center thereof. The upper and lower two side U-shaped locking portions 7 and pressing portions 8 are configured with the opening directions reversed.

The engaging portion 4 has a length for locking one roof tile, has a substantially U-shaped side surface, and has a locking groove 4a.
A plurality of the flat portions 1 are fixed at predetermined intervals in a direction perpendicular to the flat portion 1a of the flat panel 1, and a central portion of each of the engaging portions 4 is orthogonal to each of the engaging portions 4. Locking holes 5 penetrating in the directions are respectively formed. The locking hole 5 is for locking the above-described locking tool 2.
The engaging portion 4 is made of a corrosion-resistant material made of, for example, stainless steel having a thickness of 1 mm, and has a length longer than the width of the flat portion 1a of the flat panel 1. Also,
The height and width of the engaging portion 4 are both 15 mm.

The locking portion 7 of the locking tool 2 has a roof clamp 9 extending upward in the horizontal direction, a first vertical portion 10 connected to the roof clamp 9 and extending in the vertical direction, and a first vertical portion. A horizontal portion 11 which is connected to and extends in the horizontal direction has a U-shaped side surface, and is used with the opening direction upward when used. The pressing portion 8 includes the horizontal portion 11, a second vertical portion 12 connected to the horizontal portion 11 and extending in the vertical direction, and an insertion portion 13 connected to the second vertical portion 12 and extending in the horizontal direction. , And when used, the opening direction is downward. Note that the locking member 2 is configured to have elasticity as a whole.

Next, the method of constructing the roof tile will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, a rubber-ass waterproofing sheet 15 is laid on a concrete slab 14 constituting a sloping roof of a middle-to-high-rise concrete building. The base 16 is constituted by the slab 14 and the waterproof sheet 15.

Next, after the waterproof sheet 15 is laid, the waterproof sheet 15 is laid on the tiled floor based on the construction drawing. Then, the ink for attaching the eave panel and the ink for attaching the panel for the sleeve to be described later are blackened.

Next, the left side of the flat panel 1a of the flat panel 1 is aligned with the black ink of the flat panel not shown, and the flat panel is moved in the vertical direction, that is, from the eave to the ridge. Lay the required number of 1s. And concrete nail 1
The flat panel 1 is fixed to the base 16 by driving the flat 7 into the base 16 through the nail hole 6.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the left side of the crosspiece 18 is aligned with the tile splitter (not shown), and the tail sword 19 of the upper end 20 is inserted into the engaging groove 4 a of the engaging portion 4. The fitting portion 13 of the locking device 2 is engaged with the engaging portion 4.
Of the roof tile 18 by the horizontal portion 11
Is pressed and clamped. That is, the upper end 20 of the crosspiece 18 is pressed and locked by the pressing portion 8 of the locking tool 2.

Next, as shown in FIG. 5, another crosspiece 18 is locked on the top of the crosspiece 18 in which the tail sword 19 is locked in the locking groove 4a of the engaging portion 4, and the lower end thereof is 21 is overlapped on the upper end 20 of the lower tile, and the lower end 2 is fixed by the horizontal portion 11 of the locking device 2 and the tile clamp 9.
1 and the lower end 21 of the upper tile 18 at the locking portion 7.
Lock. That is, the upper end 20 of the lower shingle 18 and the lower end 21 of the upper shingle 18 are both locked by the locking device 2.

The construction of the central part of the roof is completed by repeating this operation.

In the first embodiment, the flat portion 1a of the flat panel 1 is made of stainless steel having a thickness of 1 mm. However, a corrosion-resistant material other than stainless steel is used. To have an appropriate thickness,
Both the height and the width of the engaging portion 4 may be appropriately set to dimensions other than 15 mm. Further, although the concrete nail 17 is used for fixing the flat plate portion 1a of the flat panel 1, the fixing leg may be projected below the anchor bolt or the panel and fixed by this leg. Good.

The locking member 2 is also made of stainless steel having a thickness of 2 mm and a width of 10 mm. However, the present invention is not limited to this thickness and width. May be used.
The configuration is not limited to the above embodiment as long as it locks the lower end of the upper tile, and the configuration may be any other appropriate configuration, and the elasticity may not be provided.

In the above-described embodiment, the underlayer 16 has a structure in which the waterproof sheet 15 is laid on the concrete slab 14, and the flat plate portion 1a of the flat panel 1 is fixed to the underlayer 16. Alternatively, the panel may be fixed to these foundations as a configuration in which a nail mortar layer is constructed on a concrete slab, or a configuration in which an ALC plate is laid on a concrete slab.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their configurations and operations are omitted.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a panel for eaves, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the panel for eaves mounted on a roof eave, and FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a state where a roof tile is mounted on the panel.

In the second embodiment, an eave panel 33 is provided.
And a lock 2.

The first base material 31 is a maki made of a square material of 24 mm × 30 mm, and the second base material 32 is also 15 mm × 30 mm.
It is a 150 mm maki or through board.

The eaves panel 33 is a flat band-shaped plate member having a predetermined width and a predetermined length, and two second step portions 36 and a second step portion 37 are formed on the flat plate portion 35 in the longitudinal direction. Is formed. The first step portion 36 has a width of 24 mm and a height of 30 so as to cover the first base material 31 along one side edge in the longitudinal direction.
mm, and the second step 37 is parallel to the first step 36 at a predetermined interval from the first step 36, that is, the second base material 32 is formed in the longitudinal direction. It is formed in a rectangular cross section with a width of 150 mm and a height of 15 mm so as to cover it. A folded piece 38 is connected to the first step 36.

The flat portion 35, the first step portion 36,
The second step portion 37 and the folded piece 38 are integrally formed by bending the stainless steel having a thickness of 1 mm.

Since the locking member 2 has the same configuration as that of the first embodiment, the description of the configuration is omitted. The screw 34 is a stainless steel reamed screw.

Next, a method of constructing eaves tiles will be described. A rubber as-based waterproof sheet 15 is laid on a concrete slab 14 constituting a sloped roof of a middle and high-rise concrete building, and the concrete slab 14 and the waterproof sheet are laid. The construction of the base 16 with the base material 15 and the subsequent laying of the waterproof sheet 15 on the waterproof sheet 15 based on the construction drawing are also performed in the same manner as in the first embodiment.

As shown in FIG. 7, the first base material 31 is fixed to the base 16 with concrete nails 39 along the eaves along the eaves. Then, the base 1 above the first base material 31
6, the first base material 3 at a position 450 mm from the eaves tip.
The second base material 32 is also fixed by concrete nails 39 along the eaves direction parallel to 1.

Next, the panel 33 for eaves having the above-mentioned structure is attached to the first panel.
Of the second base portion 37 to the second base portion
Then, the eaves are covered with the base material 32 and the panel 33 is fixed to the base 16 with concrete nails 39. That is, the first base member 31 and the second base member 32 are covered with the panel 33 and the panel 33 is attached to the base 16.

Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the upper end of the eaves tile 40 is fixed to the second step 37 by screws 34, and the eaves tile 40 is similarly driven into the first step 36 with screws 34. Is fixed.

Next, the pressing portion 8 of the locking member 2 is attached to the panel at the upper end of the eaves tile 40, and the lower end of the upper cross tile (not shown) is overlapped with the upper end of the eaves tile 40. Then, the lower end of the tile is locked by the first locking portion 7. That is, the upper end of the eaves tile 40 and the lower end of the upper tile of the eaves tile 40 are both locked by the locking member 2. The construction of the roof eaves is completed by repeating this work.

In the second embodiment, the first base material 31
Although the second base member 32 is made of a maki or a translucent plate, it may be made of another material, for example, a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel, and the size is not limited to the above embodiment. Further, the first step portion 36 and the second step portion 37 of the eave panel 33 are provided.
The size is not limited to the above size as long as it is covered in the same shape as the first base material 31 and the second base material 32. Further, the eave panel 33 may be formed by press working, and the thickness is 1 mm.
It is not limited to. The screw 34 may be made of another material as long as it is a corrosion-resistant material. And panel 33
Although the concrete nails 39 are used for fixing, the fixing legs may be projected downward from the anchor bolts or the panel and fixed by these legs.

Then, as in the first embodiment, the underlayer 1
6 is a concrete slab only, or a configuration in which a nail mortar layer is constructed on a concrete slab.
As a configuration in which an ALC plate is laid on a concrete slab, a panel may be fixed to these bases.

Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
1 will be described. The same components as those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the configuration and operation are omitted.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a sleeve panel, FIG. 10 is a perspective view when a sleeve panel and a roof tile are attached to the right roof sleeve, and FIG. 11 is a sleeve roof sleeve on the left roof sleeve. FIG. 5 is a perspective view when a panel and a sleeve tile are attached.

The third embodiment comprises a sleeve panel 52 and a locking member 2.

The substrate 51 is a tree of 15 mm × 150 mm. The sleeve panel 52 is a flat band-shaped plate member having a predetermined width and a predetermined length, and a step portion 56 is formed on the flat plate portion 55 in the longitudinal direction. The step 56 is formed in a rectangular cross section with a width of 150 mm and a height of 15 mm so as to cover the substrate 51.

The sleeve panel 52 is integrally formed by bending a stainless steel having a thickness of 1 mm.

Since the locking member 2 has the same structure as that of the first embodiment, description thereof will be omitted. The screw 53 is a reamed screw made of stainless steel. The wire 54 uses a corrosion-resistant coated copper wire.

Next, a method of constructing a sleeve tile will be described. A rubber as waterproof sheet 15 is laid on a concrete slab 14 constituting a sloping roof of a middle and high-rise concrete building, and the concrete slab 14 and the waterproof sheet are laid. 15 and then, after the waterproof sheet 15 is laid, on the waterproof sheet 15 based on the construction drawing, the tiled tiles may be divided and the above-mentioned first and second tiles may be applied.
This is the same as in the second embodiment.

As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the base material 51 is fixed on a base (not shown) of the roof sleeve with concrete nails 57 along the vertical direction.

Next, the step portion 56 of the eave panel 52 having the above-mentioned structure is covered with the base material 51 to cover the roof sleeve portion, and the panel 52 is fixed to the foundation 16 with concrete nails 58.

Next, the upper end of the sleeve tile 59 is fixed to the step 56 with the screw 53, and the locking member 2 is attached to the upper end of the sleeve tile 59 with the second locking portion 8. FIG. 10 shows the right-sleeved roof tile 59, and FIG. 11 shows the left-sleeved roof tile 59.

Next, the wire 54 is screwed to the step 56 with a screw, and the sleeve tile 59 is tightened with the wire 54.

Next, the lower end of the upper sleeve tile (not shown) is superimposed on the upper end of the fixed sleeve tile 59, and the lower end of the sleeve tile 59 is fixed by the first locking portion 7 of the locking tool 2. Lock.
That is, the fixed roof tile 59 of the roof tile 59 is
And the lower end of the upper roof tile are locked together. The construction of the roof sleeve is completed by repeating this operation.

In the third embodiment, the base material 51 is made of maki. However, the base material 51 may be made of another material, for example, a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel, and the size is not limited to that of the third embodiment. The size of the step portion 56 of the sleeve panel 52 is not limited to the above size as long as the step portion 56 can be covered in the same shape as the base material 51. Furthermore, the sleeve panel 52 may be formed by press working, and the thickness is not limited to 1 mm. The screw 53 may be made of another material as long as it is a corrosion-resistant material. Then, the concrete nail 5 is used for fixing the panel 52.
Although 8 is used, other fixing bolts or a fixing leg may be projected downward from the panel and fixed by this leg.

As in the first and second embodiments, the foundation 16 is also composed of only a concrete slab or a nail mortar layer constructed on a concrete slab. Further, an ALC plate is formed on the concrete slab. As a laid configuration, the panel may be fixed to these bases.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The same components as those in the first, second and third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their configurations and operations are omitted.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the ridge with the ridge attached thereto, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the ridge with the ridge attached, FIG.
3 is a perspective view when the first step tile is constructed, and FIG.
FIG. 16 is a perspective view when a tile roof tile is constructed, FIG. 16 is a perspective view when a round tile tile is constructed, and FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view when the ridge section is completed after the tile tile and the round tile are constructed. is there.

This embodiment is mainly composed of a ridge 61, two pairs of roof tiles 62, earth 63, and round tiles 64.

The construction method of the building will be described. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 13, the vertical ridge bar 65 made of a reinforcing bar is protruded from the ridge by 210 mm, and is erected by welding with an internal reinforcing bar at an interval of 455 mm or less, and extends at the upper end of the vertical ridge bar 65 in the ridge longitudinal direction. The horizontal ridge 66 is formed by welding the horizontal ridge 66.

Next, a rubber as-based waterproof sheet 15 is laid on the concrete slab 14 constituting the sloping roof of the middle and high-rise concrete building, and the concrete slab 14 and the waterproof sheet 15 constitute a foundation 16. The same as in the first, second, and third embodiments, the construction of the ridge, and the subsequent laying of the waterproof sheet 15 and then applying the blackened tiles to the waterproof sheet 15 on the basis of the construction drawing.

Next, the ridge is taken up with soil 63 made of Nanban soil.

Next, as shown in FIG. 14, a pair of first roof tiles 62 are placed on the soil 63 to connect the left and right roof tiles 62 with the binding members 67, and And fix it. Next, the soil 63 was piled up again and FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the pair of roof tiles 62 of the second stage are placed on the soil 63, the left and right roof tiles 62 are connected by the binding member 67, and are fixed to the horizontal ridge 66.

Next, the tying member 68 for the round tile is connected to the horizontal ridge 66.
Attach to Next, the soil 63 is placed on the second step tile 62.
Then, as shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the round roof 64 is covered, and the round roof 64 is fixed by the binding member 68 for the round roof.

Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The same components as those in the first, second, third, and fourth embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their configurations and operations are omitted.

This embodiment is an embodiment in which no roof tile is used.
A binding member 68 for the round tile is attached to the horizontal ridge 66. Next, the roof tile 64 is covered, and the roof tile 64 is fixed by the binding member 68 for the roof tile.

As a result of a horizontal force test and a vertical force test performed on the fourth and fifth examples, it was found that the strength was significantly higher than that of the prior art.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the horizontal ridge may be of a suitable flat plate shape.
May be a corrosion-resistant bolt, screw nail, or screw with a reamer. The base may be a calcium silicate plate, a fiber-mixed concrete plate, an ALC plate, or the like, in addition to the concrete slab.

The present invention is applied to a low-rise / middle-rise building having two or more floors even in a steel structure or a wooden structure, and is applied to the case of roofing tiles.
It also includes boards and other base materials for roofs.

[0074]

The present invention has the following effects because it adopts the above configuration or method.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the upper and lower ends of each of the tiles are securely held and fixed to each other by the locking portion and the locking tool. Even if force is applied from up, down, left and right and back and forth, it can be prevented from coming off, being blown off or falling as much as possible. The tool does not corrode. In addition, there is no danger of breaking the roof tile at the time of construction compared to the conventional technology that fixed the roof tile to the roof tile using nails,
And, after the construction, it is not necessary to remove the nails by exchanging the roof tiles, and it is very easy.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the upper end and the lower end of each tile are sandwiched between the tiles by elastic force, so that there is no play and the tile can be securely locked.

The construction according to claim 3 simplifies the construction.

According to the fourth and fifth aspects, each panel can be easily fixed to the base.

According to the sixth aspect , the waterproofness becomes perfect.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, each panel includes:
Each roof tile, each eave roof tile, and each sleeve roof tile can be constructed at an accurate position, and the construction is also facilitated.

According to the eighth aspect , each panel can appropriately select a nail, an anchor bolt, and a fixing leg protruding downward from each panel in accordance with the type of the base, and securely fix the panel to the base. can do.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the locking device according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view when the flat panel according to the first embodiment is attached to the center of the roof.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a state in which a tile is attached to the flat panel according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion where two cross tiles are locked by the locking tool according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of an eave panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view when the eaves panel according to the second embodiment is attached to a roof eave.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which eaves tiles are attached to the eaves panel according to the second embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a sleeve panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view when a sleeve panel and a roof tile are attached to a right roof sleeve according to the third embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view when a sleeve panel and a sleeve tile are attached to a left roof sleeve according to the third embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a state in which a ridge according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is attached to a ridge.

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a ridge when the ridge according to the fourth embodiment is attached.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view when a first-stage roof tile according to the fourth embodiment is constructed.

FIG. 15 is a perspective view when a second-stage roof tile according to the fourth embodiment is constructed.

FIG. 16 is a perspective view when the round tile according to the fourth embodiment is constructed.

FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a completed ridge part after construction of a roof tile and a round tile according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of a completed ridge section after construction of a round tile according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Panel for flat part 1a Flat plate part 2 Locking tool 4 Engaging part 4a Locking groove 5 Locking hole 7 Locking part 8 Pressing part 14 Concrete slab 15 Waterproof sheet 16 Base 17, 17, 39, 57, 58 Concrete nail 18 Cross tile 19 Ass part 31 First base material 32 Second base material 33 Panel for eaves 34,53 Screw 36 First step 37 Second step 40 Tile for eaves 51 Base material 52 Panel for sleeve 54 Wire 56 stepped section 61 ridge line 62 shingle roof tile 64 round roof tile 67, 68 binding member

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Akira Tanaka 190 Higashi-Onuma, Fukaya-shi, Saitama (72) Inventor Koichi Umezawa 1897 Kodama, Kodama-cho, Kodama-gun, Saitama 1872 (72) Inventor Tetsuo Murakami 246 Nishi-Onuma, Fukaya-shi, Saitama 72) Inventor Masayuki Tajima 2023 Toho, Fukaya-shi, Saitama Prefecture (72) Inventor Kenji Mogi 597, Ado, Fukaya-shi, Saitama Prefecture 4-7-4 Nishi (72) Inventor Takashi Tajima 2439 Ogano, Ogano-machi, Chichibu-gun, Saitama Prefecture (72) Inventor Hideaki Akuzawa 1-48, Honishi, Kumagaya-shi, Saitama Prefecture 401 (72) Inventor Shizuo Kokubo 5-13-4 Nishijima, Fukaya-shi, Saitama (56) References JP-A-6-49954 (JP, A) Jitsuhei 6-6553 (JP, U) (58) Investigated Field (Int.Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04D 1/00-1/34 E04D 12/00

Claims (8)

(57) [Claims] 1. A tool for roofing tiles, especially for middle and high rise concrete buildings, comprising a panel made of a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel and attached to a base of the roof, and tiles attached to the panel. And a fastener formed by bending a corrosion-resistant material such as stainless steel, and the panel is attached to a lower surface of a central portion of a roof along a slanting direction with a strip-shaped flat plate portion. A plurality of engaging portions having a substantially U-shaped cross-section, having locking holes attached at predetermined intervals in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the flat plate portion and locking each of the crosspieces. And a pressing portion including an insertion portion, a second vertical portion rising from one end of the insertion portion, a horizontal portion extending from the second vertical portion toward the insertion portion, and the pressing portion. Horizontal part A first vertical portion raised in a more vertical direction, and a locking portion formed of a tile clamp extending from the first vertical portion toward the pressing portion. The upper part of the lower gang tile in which the buttocks are fitted and locked in the engagement part is pressed down by the pressing part by inserting the insertion part of the locking tool into the locking hole. A roofing tool for a concrete building, wherein the lower end of the placed upper tile is locked and fixed by the locking portion. 2. The tool for tiled roofing of a concrete building or the like according to claim 1, wherein said locking member has elasticity. 3. The tool for roofing a concrete building or the like according to claim 1, wherein the foundation is a concrete slab. Wherein said base is characterized in that it is a variable hitting nails mortar layer which is applied over the concrete slab, 請
The construction for tiled concrete buildings, etc. according to claim 1
Utensils. Wherein said base is characterized in that it is a ALC plate laid on the concrete slab, in claim 1
Tiling tools for concrete buildings, etc. as described . 6. The tool for tile roofing of a concrete building or the like according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof sheet is laid between a base and each of the panels. 7. The tile applying tool for a concrete building or the like according to claim 1, wherein the tiles are tiled after the waterproof sheet is laid. 8. The concrete structure according to claim 1, wherein each of the panels is attached to a substrate using nails, anchor bolts, and fixing legs protruding downward from each panel. Etc. for tile roofing .