JPH035605Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a tile fixing device used to prevent roof tiles from flying off or shifting.

[Conventional technology]

Traditionally, roofing work in Japanese-style buildings has been done with tiles, but in order to prevent tiles from scattering or shifting during construction, tiles are tied into notches pre-formed at the corners of the tiles. A construction style in which the pieces are stacked one after another by combining them,
Various techniques have been used, such as drilling holes in the tiles and nailing them to the roof board, or using round tiles to secure the tiles.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

However, the above preventive measures are not very effective when taken alone, so
Construction is carried out by combining multiple preventive measures, and the above-mentioned preventive measures using nailing tend to cause looseness and damage from nails. Furthermore, the preventive measure of providing notches also poses a problem in that the notches must be made in advance during the manufacturing stage of the roof tile.

[Means for solving the problem] This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and its means are to fix a nail upwardly on the surface of a plate-shaped member and to This is where a nail is fixed to the back side of the member, facing downward and out of position with the nail on the front side.

[Effect]

According to the above method, the nails fixed to the back side of the plate-shaped member are passed through the nail holes made in the upper end of the lower tile and nailed to the roof board, etc., and then the nails fixed to the surface are attached to the lower end of the upper tile. By inserting the nail into the drilled hole and then bending the protruding part of the nail, one tile fixing device can be used to attach the lower end of the upper tile and the upper end of the lower tile.
It is now possible to fix multiple locations to the roof board at the same time, and since each tile is fixed to the roof board at two locations, at the top and bottom ends, the fixing effect is increased, and the back side of the board Since the upper end of the tile below is held down by the tile, damage to the tile caused by the nail hole can be kept to a minimum.

〔Example〕

An embodiment of this invention will be described below based on the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the tile fixing device 1 of this invention has a stake portion 4 with one end pointed at a position slightly apart from the center of the surface 3 of the plate-like member 2, and the other end attached to the plate-like member 2. The nail 6 which is the welded part 5 to be welded is attached to the pile part 4
The plate member 2 is welded so that it faces upward.
For the back surface 7 of the front surface 3, a nail 6 longer than the nail 6 welded to the front surface 3 is attached at a point symmetrical position with respect to the position of the nail 6 welded to the front surface 3, with the stake portion 4 facing downward. It is made up of welded parts.

Further, the shape of the plate-like member 2 is not particularly limited to a square flat plate, and may be rectangular, circular, oval, etc., depending on the shape of the tiles used and the construction method. Correspondingly, it is also possible to take a free shape. Furthermore, the positional relationship between the nails 6 welded to the front surface 3 of the plate-shaped member 2 and the nails 6 welded to the back surface 7 is not limited to point-symmetrical positions, but may be shifted in position.

Since this tile fixture 1 is constantly exposed to harsh natural environments such as ultraviolet rays and wind, snow, and rain, it is made of copper, stainless steel, etc., which have excellent weather resistance and corrosion resistance.
It is possible to determine the effects of each metal depending on its characteristics.

Next, an example of the use of this embodiment will be explained based on FIGS. 2 and 3.

FIG. 2 shows an example of use in the commonly used tiled roof construction method, and FIG. 3 shows an example of use in the hollow roof construction method that does not use the tiled deck 8.

A tile 12 with nail holes 11 drilled in advance at the lower end 9 and upper end 10 is hung on the tile beam 8, and the upper end 1
Drive the longer nail 6 on the back side 7 of the tile fixing tool 1 into the nail hole 11 of 0. The nail 6 penetrates the tile beam 8 and the base 13
It was driven up to the floor board 14. At that time, the back surface 7 of the plate-like member 2 of the tile fixture 1 is connected to the upper end 1 of the tile 12.
0 will be pressed down with the surface, so the upper end 10
It is possible to prevent damage such as cracks and chips around the nail hole 11 due to contact with the nail 6 or a decrease in rigidity.

Then, the nail 6 on the surface 3 and the roof tile 1 on the next level
2, by aligning the nail holes 11 in the lower end 9 of the tile 12 and bending the protrusion 15 on the pile part 4 side of the nail 6 that protrudes above the nail hole 11 in the lower end 9 of the tile 12. The lower end portion 9 of the tile 12 can be firmly fixed.

By repeating the above process, one tile 12 will be fixed at two places, so you can expect the tile 12 to be securely fixed, and the upper and lower tiles 12 can be successively connected. Therefore, the tiles 12 in the vertical direction are combined into one, and an even greater fixing effect can be obtained.

In addition, when rainwater enters through the nail hole 11 in the lower end 10 of the upper tile 12, by providing a step 16 in the upper end 10 of the tile 12, the nail hole 11 in the upper end 10 can penetrate into the base 13 and the roof board 14. Although rainwater can be prevented from entering, even if this step 16 is not provided, water will flow downward along the surface 3 of the plate-shaped member 2, and no water leakage will occur.

[Effect of idea]

As is clear from the above explanation, the tile fixing device of this invention enables fixing of one tile at two locations, the upper end and the lower end, in one process, improving work efficiency. In addition, it is possible to prevent tiles from shifting due to wind scattering or vibrations such as earthquakes due to the reliable fixing effect of the tiles. Furthermore, by pressing the top end of the tile against the surface, damage to the tile around the nail hole can be minimized, and the durability of the tile can be improved.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of this invention; FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of a tile fixing tool, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view of the tile beam construction method, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional explanatory diagram of the hollow roof construction method. 1...Tile fixing tool, 2...Plate member, 3...Front surface, 6...Nail, 7...Back surface.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A tile fixing device in which a nail is fixed upwardly to the surface of a plate-like member, and a nail is fixed downwardly to the back side of the plate-like member at a position shifted from the nail on the surface.