JPH0243940Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0243940Y2
JPH0243940Y2 JP18935884U JP18935884U JPH0243940Y2 JP H0243940 Y2 JPH0243940 Y2 JP H0243940Y2 JP 18935884 U JP18935884 U JP 18935884U JP 18935884 U JP18935884 U JP 18935884U JP H0243940 Y2 JPH0243940 Y2 JP H0243940Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ridge tile
ridge
roof
fixing hardware
fixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18935884U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61102724U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP18935884U priority Critical patent/JPH0243940Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61102724U publication Critical patent/JPS61102724U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0243940Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0243940Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [技術分野] 本考案は、屋根の棟部に葺設される棟瓦の固定
構造に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a fixing structure for a ridge tile installed on the ridge of a roof.

[背景技術] 屋根の棟部または降り棟において、従来の棟瓦
の葺設構造を第4図及び第5図に示す。第4図に
示したものは、傾斜した屋根パネル1の端部同士
を対向させて一対の屋根パネル1,1を配設し、
両屋根パネル1,1の端部間に埋木5を固定し
て、この埋木5に打ち付けた釘9を利用して棟瓦
6を屋根の棟部に固定するようにしたものであ
る。即ち、両屋根パネル1,1の端部間に埋木5
を埋め込んだ後、ステツプル等で埋木5を屋根パ
ネル1の端部に固定し、そして屋根パネル1上面
にアスフアルトルーフイング10、瓦桟木12、
屋根瓦11をそれぞれ載設して釘13などで固着
した後、棟瓦6を両屋根パネル1,1の端部間に
葺設し、埋木5に固着した釘9に銅線14を結ん
でこの銅線14を棟瓦6の取付孔15内に通して
棟瓦6の上面で結ぶことにより、棟瓦6を埋木5
に固定するようにしたものである。なお、棟瓦6
の下面にはモルタル16が充填されており、取付
孔15内にはシリコン系コーキング材17が充填
されてある。この棟瓦固定構造の欠点は、施工
上、銅線14付き釘9を先に打つた後に棟瓦6の
取付孔15にこの銅線14を通し、棟瓦6上面に
て銅線14を結束するため施工効率が悪いという
欠点を有し、また埋木5はステツプルだけで固定
されているので引き抜き力に対して強度が弱く、
特に強風地域では棟瓦6が飛ぶ恐れがあるもので
あつた。さらに、埋木5で屋根パネル1の端部間
を封鎖する構造となるため棟部分で屋根裏の換気
をすることはできないという欠点があつた。次
に、第5図に示したものは、各屋根パネル1,1
の勾配が異なる屋根の降り棟における棟瓦6の固
定構造を示したもので、埋木5を屋根パネル1の
上面に張り付けた合板18で固定するようにした
ものである。しかしながら、この固定構造にあつ
ても上記問題を有する他に、棟瓦6が定位置に固
定されていないので、屋根勾配に沿つて棟瓦6が
転ぶという問題があり、また埋木5は合板18で
固定されているだけであるので棟瓦6の固定強度
も弱いものであつた。
[Background Art] Figures 4 and 5 show a conventional ridge tile roofing structure at the ridge or ridge of a roof. The one shown in FIG. 4 has a pair of roof panels 1, 1 arranged with the ends of the sloped roof panels 1 facing each other,
A buried timber 5 is fixed between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1, and a ridge tile 6 is fixed to the ridge of the roof using nails 9 nailed to the buried timber 5. That is, the embedded wood 5 is placed between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1.
After embedding, the embedded wood 5 is fixed to the end of the roof panel 1 with staples etc., and asphalt roofing 10, tile crosspiece 12,
After each roof tile 11 is placed and fixed with nails 13, etc., the ridge tile 6 is installed between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1, and the copper wire 14 is tied to the nail 9 fixed to the buried timber 5. By passing the copper wire 14 through the mounting hole 15 of the ridge tile 6 and tying it on the top surface of the ridge tile 6, the ridge tile 6 is attached to the buried wood 5.
It was designed to be fixed at . In addition, ridge tile 6
A mortar 16 is filled in the lower surface of the mounting hole 15, and a silicone caulking material 17 is filled in the mounting hole 15. The disadvantage of this ridge tile fixing structure is that during construction, the copper wire 14 is passed through the mounting hole 15 of the ridge tile 6 after the nail 9 with the copper wire 14 is driven in, and the copper wire 14 is tied on the top surface of the ridge tile 6. It has the disadvantage of being inefficient, and since the buried wood 5 is fixed only with staples, its strength is weak against pulling force.
Particularly in areas with strong winds, there was a risk that the ridge tiles 6 would fly off. Furthermore, since the end portions of the roof panel 1 are sealed off with the buried wood 5, there is a drawback that the attic cannot be ventilated at the ridge portion. Next, what is shown in FIG.
This figure shows a structure for fixing a ridge tile 6 on a ridge of a roof with different slopes, in which a buried timber 5 is fixed with a plywood 18 attached to the upper surface of a roof panel 1. However, even with this fixed structure, in addition to the above problems, the ridge tile 6 is not fixed in a fixed position, so there is a problem that the ridge tile 6 falls along the roof slope, and the buried timber 5 is fixed with plywood 18. The fixing strength of the ridge tile 6 was also weak.

[考案の目的] 本考案は上記の点に鑑みて成されたものであつ
て、棟瓦の固定強度が強く、また棟瓦が転ぶよう
なことがなく、さらに銅線を結束する必要をなく
して施工性を向上でき、しかも屋根の棟部分で換
気を行う棟換気システムの導入が可能な棟瓦の固
定構造を提供することを目的とするものである。
[Purpose of the invention] The present invention was developed in view of the above points, and has a strong fixing strength of the ridge tile, prevents the ridge tile from falling over, and eliminates the need to tie copper wires together. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing structure for ridge tiles that can improve the performance of the ridge tiles and also allow the introduction of a ridge ventilation system that performs ventilation at the ridges of the roof.

[考案の開示] すなわち、本考案の棟瓦の固定構造は、屋根パ
ネル1の端部同士を対向させて一対の屋根パネル
1,1を屋根に配設し、棟瓦固定金物2の下部両
側に形成した取付片3をそれぞれ各屋根パネル
1,1の端部上面に載置して棟瓦固定金物2を両
屋根パネル1,1の端部間に配設すると共に固定
具4にて棟瓦固定金物2を屋根パネル1の端部に
固定し、棟瓦固定金物2の上部に棟木8を取り付
け、棟瓦6を棟瓦固定金物2を覆うように両屋根
パネル1,1の端部間に葺設すると共に棟瓦6の
上面より棟木8に打入した固着具7で棟瓦6を棟
瓦固定金物2に固定して成るもので、棟瓦固定金
物2を使用して棟瓦6を屋根の棟部に固定するこ
とにより、上記目的を達成したものである。
[Disclosure of the invention] That is, the fixing structure of the ridge tile of the present invention is such that a pair of roof panels 1, 1 are arranged on the roof with the ends of the roof panels 1 facing each other, and a roof tile fixing structure is formed on both sides of the lower part of the ridge tile fixing hardware 2. Place the attached mounting pieces 3 on top of the ends of each roof panel 1, 1, arrange the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1, and attach the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 with the fixture 4. is fixed to the end of the roof panel 1, a ridgepole 8 is attached to the upper part of the ridge tile fixing hardware 2, and the ridge tile 6 is installed between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1 so as to cover the ridge tile fixing hardware 2. The ridge tile 6 is fixed to the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 with a fixing tool 7 driven into the ridgepole 8 from the upper surface of the ridge tile 6.By fixing the ridge tile 6 to the ridge of the roof using the ridge tile fixing hardware 2, The above objectives have been achieved.

以下本考案を図示の実施例に基づいて詳述す
る。第1図に示すように、屋根パネル1はコ字形
の型鋼材で形成される枠材19の上面に下地板2
0を取り付けて形成されており、一対の屋根パネ
ル1,1は傾斜して屋根パネル1,1の端部同士
を対向させて屋根に配設されている。棟瓦固定金
物2は、第2図に示すように基片21の両側に取
付片3をそれぞれ側方へ延出すると共に基片21
より一対の縦片22,22を上方へ延出し、縦片
22の上端部に上方が開口する断面コ字状の棟木
固定片23を設けて形成されている。棟瓦6を上
記一対の屋根パネル1,1で形成される屋根の棟
部に葺設するにあたつては、まず棟瓦固定金物2
の取付片3,3を両屋根パネル1,1の端部上面
に載置して両屋根パネル1,1間に棟瓦固定金物
2を配設すると共に、各屋根パネル1,1の端部
下面に引つ掛けた略L型の固定具4の上部を基片
21の通孔24内に通してネジ25で締め付ける
ことにより、棟瓦固定金物2を屋根の端部に固定
する。このようにすれば、棟瓦固定金物2の縦片
22は真つ直ぐ立設されることになり、また屋根
パネル1の傾斜角度に応じて取付片3の基片21
に対する傾斜角度を適宜変えることで異形勾配の
屋根に対しても縦片22を真直ぐ立設させること
ができるものである。棟瓦固定金物2の棟木固定
片23内には棟木8が挿入されて釘などで固定さ
れている。次に、その取付片3上面に瓦桟木1
2、屋根瓦11の端部及び横桟27を載せて釘1
3等で固着する。そして、この棟瓦固定金物2を
上方より覆うように両屋根パネル1,1の端部間
に棟瓦6を葺設し、棟瓦6の中央部上面に設けら
れた取付孔15から釘等の固着具7を棟木8に打
ち込んで棟瓦6を棟瓦固定金物2に固定するので
ある。
The present invention will be described in detail below based on illustrated embodiments. As shown in FIG. 1, the roof panel 1 has a base plate 2 on the upper surface of a frame member 19 formed of a U-shaped steel member.
A pair of roof panels 1, 1 are arranged on the roof with the ends of the roof panels 1, 1 facing each other in an inclined manner. As shown in FIG.
A pair of vertical pieces 22, 22 extend upward, and a purlin fixing piece 23 having a U-shaped cross section and open at the top is provided at the upper end of the vertical piece 22. When installing the ridge tile 6 on the ridge of the roof formed by the pair of roof panels 1, 1, first install the ridge tile fixing hardware 2.
The mounting pieces 3, 3 are placed on the upper surfaces of the ends of both roof panels 1, 1, and the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 is placed between both roof panels 1, 1, and the mounting pieces 3, 3 are placed on the upper surfaces of the ends of both roof panels 1, 1. The ridge tile fixing hardware 2 is fixed to the end of the roof by passing the upper part of the approximately L-shaped fixture 4 hooked onto the through hole 24 of the base piece 21 and tightening it with a screw 25. In this way, the vertical piece 22 of the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 will be erected straight, and the base piece 22 of the mounting piece 3 will be fixed according to the inclination angle of the roof panel 1.
By appropriately changing the angle of inclination to the roof, the vertical piece 22 can be erected straight even on a roof with an irregular slope. A ridgepole 8 is inserted into a ridgepole fixing piece 23 of the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 and fixed with nails or the like. Next, tile crosspiece 1 is placed on the top surface of the mounting piece 3.
2. Place the end of the roof tile 11 and the horizontal beam 27 and attach the nail 1
Fixed in 3rd class. Then, a ridge tile 6 is installed between the ends of both roof panels 1, 1 so as to cover the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 from above, and a fixing device such as a nail is inserted through the mounting hole 15 provided on the upper surface of the center part of the ridge tile 6. 7 is driven into the ridgepole 8 to fix the ridge tile 6 to the ridge tile fixing hardware 2.

しかして、棟瓦固定金物2は固定具4によつて
屋根パネル1の枠材19に引つ掛け固定されてい
るために固定強度が強いものであり、強風地域に
おいても棟瓦6が飛ばされる心配もなく支障なく
対応することができるものである。また、上記し
たように棟瓦固定金物2の取付片3の傾斜角度を
変えることにより、どんな異形勾配へも対応する
ことができるものであり、その際棟瓦固定金物2
に取り付けた棟木8の位置は変わることがないた
めに棟瓦6が屋根の傾斜によつて転ぶようなこと
もないものである。また、棟瓦6は釘9を直接棟
木8に打ち込むだけで固定することができるもの
であつて、施工効率が極めて良いものであり、さ
らに従来のように埋木5で屋根パネル1の端部間
を塞ぐこともなく棟換気システムの導入が可能と
なるものである。なお、棟瓦固定金物2を屋根パ
ネル1に固定するにあたつては、第3図に示すよ
うに取付片3から屋根パネル1の端部に打入した
釘等の固定具4で棟瓦固定金物2を屋根パネル1
に固定するようにしても良い。
However, since the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 is hooked and fixed to the frame material 19 of the roof panel 1 by the fixing device 4, the fixing strength is strong, and there is no fear that the ridge tile 6 will be blown off even in strong wind areas. This is something that can be handled without any problems. Furthermore, as described above, by changing the inclination angle of the mounting piece 3 of the ridge tile fixing hardware 2, it is possible to adapt to any irregular slope.
Since the position of the ridgepole 8 attached to the roof does not change, the ridge tile 6 will not fall due to the slope of the roof. Furthermore, the ridge tile 6 can be fixed by simply driving nails 9 directly into the ridgepole 8, which is extremely efficient in construction.Furthermore, the ridge tiles 6 can be fixed by simply driving nails 9 directly into the ridgepole 8, and the construction efficiency is extremely high. This makes it possible to introduce a ridge ventilation system without blocking the area. In addition, when fixing the ridge tile fixing hardware 2 to the roof panel 1, as shown in FIG. 2 to roof panel 1
It may be fixed to .

[考案の効果] 上記のように本考案は、棟瓦固定金物の下部両
側に形成した取付片を屋根パネルの端部上面に載
置して棟瓦固定金物を両屋根パネルの端部間に固
定し、棟瓦を両屋根パネルの端部間に葺設すると
共に棟瓦の上面より棟瓦固定金物の棟木に打入し
た固着具で棟瓦を棟瓦固定金物に固定したので、
屋根パネルに固定した棟瓦固定金物に棟瓦を固定
することで棟瓦の固定強度を強くすることがで
き、また異形勾配屋根においても棟瓦が転ぶのを
防ぐことができるものである。また、棟瓦は釘で
直接棟瓦固定金物の棟木に固定することができ、
従来のように銅線の結束を不要として施工効率を
上げることができ、さらに従来のような棟木を不
要として屋根の棟部分で換気を行う棟換気システ
ムの導入が可能となるものである。
[Effect of the invention] As described above, the present invention fixes the ridge tile fixing hardware between the ends of both roof panels by placing the mounting pieces formed on both sides of the lower part of the ridge tile fixing hardware on the upper surface of the end of the roof panel. , the ridge tile was installed between the ends of both roof panels, and the ridge tile was fixed to the ridge tile fixing hardware using a fixing tool driven into the ridge tile fixing hardware from the top of the ridge tile.
By fixing the ridge tile to the ridge tile fixing hardware fixed to the roof panel, the fixing strength of the ridge tile can be strengthened, and it is also possible to prevent the ridge tile from falling even on irregularly sloped roofs. Additionally, the ridge tile can be directly fixed to the ridgepole of the ridge tile fixing hardware with nails.
This eliminates the need for bundling copper wires as in the past, increasing construction efficiency, and also eliminates the need for conventional ridgepoles, making it possible to introduce a ridge ventilation system that performs ventilation at the ridge of the roof.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本考案一実施例の要部断面図、第2図
は同上の棟瓦固定金物の斜視図、第3図は同上の
他の実施例の要部断面図、第4図は従来例の要部
断面図、第5図は別の従来例の要部断面図であ
る。 1は屋根パネル、2は棟瓦固定金物、3は取付
片、4は固定具、6は棟瓦、7は固着具、8は棟
木である。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the same ridge tile fixing hardware, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of another embodiment of the same, and Fig. 4 is a conventional example. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the main part of another conventional example. 1 is a roof panel, 2 is a ridge tile fixing hardware, 3 is a mounting piece, 4 is a fixing tool, 6 is a ridge tile, 7 is a fixing tool, and 8 is a ridgepole.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 屋根パネルの端部同士を対向させて一対の屋根
パネルを屋根に配設し、棟瓦固定金物の下部両側
に形成した取付片をそれぞれ各屋根パネルの端部
上面に載置して棟瓦固定金物を両屋根パネルの端
部間に配設すると共に固定具にて棟瓦固定金物を
屋根パネルの端部に固定し、棟瓦固定金物の上部
に棟木を取り付け、棟瓦を棟瓦固定金物を覆うよ
うに両屋根パネルの端部間に葺設すると共に棟瓦
の上面より棟木に打入した固着具で棟瓦を棟瓦固
定金物に固定して成る棟瓦の固定構造。
A pair of roof panels are arranged on the roof with the ends of the roof panels facing each other, and the mounting pieces formed on both sides of the lower part of the ridge tile fixing hardware are placed on the upper surface of the end of each roof panel to secure the ridge tile fixing hardware. Place the ridge tile fixing hardware between the ends of both roof panels and use a fixing device to fix the ridge tile fixing hardware to the end of the roof panel, attach the ridgepole to the top of the ridge tile fixing hardware, and attach the ridge tile to both roofs so as to cover the ridge tile fixing hardware. A ridge tile fixing structure consisting of a ridge tile that is installed between the ends of the panels and is fixed to a ridge tile fixing hardware using a fastener that is driven into the ridgepole from the top surface of the ridge tile.
JP18935884U 1984-12-13 1984-12-13 Expired JPH0243940Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18935884U JPH0243940Y2 (en) 1984-12-13 1984-12-13

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18935884U JPH0243940Y2 (en) 1984-12-13 1984-12-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61102724U JPS61102724U (en) 1986-06-30
JPH0243940Y2 true JPH0243940Y2 (en) 1990-11-21

Family

ID=30746810

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18935884U Expired JPH0243940Y2 (en) 1984-12-13 1984-12-13

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0243940Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61102724U (en) 1986-06-30

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