JP2510366B2 - Building decoration structure - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for attaching a roof decoration, particularly a large roof surface, to enhance a design effect.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, if the roof surface of a large building is made flat, the change is scarce and it is unattractive. In particular, when a plurality of buildings, such as two or three buildings, are formed in one area such as an apartment, the tendency becomes strong when the roof surface becomes large and continuous.

Therefore, conventionally, in order to change the roof surface, a dormer or chimney is attached to the roof.

As described above, when the dormer or chimney is provided on the roof, an opening for attaching the dormer or chimney is formed on the roof surface, and particularly after the dormer or chimney is attached, the opening is formed at the boundary with the roof surface. It was designed to be waterproof by draining and using a rain presser.

[0005]

As described above, in the prior art, after forming an opening on the roof surface and attaching a dormer or chimney, it is necessary to take measures such as draining and raining down to take waterproof measures. However, there was a problem that the installation was complicated and the construction was troublesome.

[0006] In addition, the work-consuming complex and time-consuming as described above must be performed for a long time in a high place on the roof, work
There was a problem with the difficulty .

Furthermore, in recent years, roofing materials such as color vests which have been previously roofed in a factory are often used as pre-finished roof panels, and when such pre-finished roof panels are used. Had a problem that nailing to attach a dormer or chimney at a construction site could damage the roofing material and cause a leak of rain.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to install the structure without impairing the waterproof performance of the roof, simplify the installation, shorten the construction period on site, and reduce the scaffolding. It is to provide a structure for mounting a wing decoration that can reduce the work in a high place on a bad roof.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention of claim 1 has a reinforcing cross beam inside and a roof pad.
A box-shaped main body of a vertically open box placed on the roof of a building composed of flannel, and a roof of a main body attached to the main body of the main body to cover the upper opening of the main body of the main body. one
One end is fixed to the roof side of the building and the other end is the roof
Characterized in that it comprises a Tightened tool voids and mounting holes formed in the ridge between the roots Bunnell through is fixed to the reinforcing crossbeam of the building panel main body, a.

The invention of claim 2 is the same as claim 1, wherein the roof panel is a vertical core member framed in a rectangular shape.
And a horizontal core member, and the end of the vertical core member is placed on the master beam.
The horizontal core material that is fixed and connects the ends is the vertical core material.
However, it is formed to be shorter in the height direction of the cross section and butt on the master beam.
Between the roof core panels facing each other and these horizontal core materials
A void is formed between the ridge and the ridge, and the main body of the ridge has a ventilation opening at the bottom, and the ventilation opening is formed in the void and the ridge.
Characterized in that it is possible to ventilate the attic <br/> communicates with attic of the building through the mounting holes.

[0011]

According to the present invention having the above-described structure, in the roof ridge to which the ridge decoration is attached, the attachment hole for penetrating the binding tool is previously formed at a position corresponding to the reinforcing cross beam of the main body of the ridge decoration.

Next, the main body of the ridge decoration manufactured in the factory in advance is conveyed to the roof ridge by a crane or the like, and placed so as to straddle the ridge.

Next, a binding tool is attached to the space of the roof panel.
And the mounting holes formed in the ridge, and the reinforcing cross beams of the main body of the ridge and the ridge beams on the roof side of the building are tightly connected with this binding tool.

When the main body of the ridge decoration is assembled and fixed, the roof of the ridge decoration is attached to the main body of the ridge decoration to cover the upper opening of the main body of the ridge decoration.

As described above, since the attachment holes for the bindings are only formed on the roof side and the roof surface is not damaged, the roof can be attached without impairing the waterproof performance.

Further, since the waterproof performance of the roof is not impaired,
Since it is not necessary to carry out a waterproofing treatment, the housed state becomes simpler, and since the attachment and fixing are only connected by a binding tool, the construction is easy and can be performed in a short time.

Further, by simplifying the construction, it is possible to reduce the work at a high place on the roof where the scaffolding is poor.

According to the invention of claim 2, the attic
The space between the horizontal cores and between the horizontal cores and the ridge,
Ri attached hole, through the ventilation opening formed in the ridge panel main body lower portion, the small
It will be possible to ventilate the attic and improve the durability of the building.

[0019]

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

1 to 4 are views showing an embodiment of the present invention.

The building decoration 10 of this embodiment is a roof 12 of a building.
It is designed to be attached to the ridge 14 of the ridge 14 while straddling the ridge 14.

The roof 12 is formed by laying a roof panel 18 which is pre-finished with a roofing material 16 such as a color vest on the surface in advance at a factory.

Further, inside the ridge 14, a panel receiving member 22 attached on the ridge beam 20 is adapted to attach and support the lower end of the top of the roof panel 18.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, two ridge base plates 24 are attached along the ridge 14 on the top surface of the roof panel, and the upper faces of the two ridge base plates 24 are It is designed to be covered by a wing package 26.

Further, at the attachment position of the ridge decoration 10 of the ridge 14, a part of the ridge wrap 26 and the ridge base plate 24 is cut off so that two attachment holes 28 for attaching the ridge decoration 10 are formed. I have to. Also, this mounting hole 28
A through hole 30 is formed in the master beam 20 at a position corresponding to in the vertical direction.

At the top of the roof panel 18 , since the horizontal core member 32 is set shorter than the vertical core member 34 in the height direction of the cross section , the roof panels 18 facing each other are opposed to each other.
Voids are formed between the horizontal core members 32 of the roof 12 and between the ridge beam 20 and the horizontal core members 32, and the roof 12 is provided through the mounting holes 28.
The inside and the outside of the roof 12 can communicate with each other.
Further, the panel receiving member 22 is discontinuous and is partially attached.

The ridge decoration 10 comprises a ridge decoration body 40, a ridge decoration roof 42, and a binding tool 44.

The main body 40 of the ridge decoration is to be placed on the roof 12 of the building so as to straddle the ridge 14, and is preliminarily formed in the factory in the form of a box having upper and lower openings with a pre-finish panel. . The lower part of the side surface of the main body 40 of the ridge in the direction intersecting the direction of the ridge is formed in a shape along the shape of the ridge 14, and a ventilation port 46 is formed in the lower part of the side face along the direction of the ridge. There is. Therefore, the air in the attic below the roof 12 that has flowed out of the mounting hole 30 is discharged to the outside through the ventilation port 46 of the main body 40. Further, a rubber waterproof packing 48 is attached to the lower edge portion of the main body 40 of the ridgeline that contacts the roof surface.

Two reinforcing transverse beams 50 are attached inside the main body 40 of the ridge, and through holes 52 for attaching the bindings 44 are formed in the reinforcing transverse beams 50.

In this embodiment, bolts and nuts are used as the bindings 44, and the bindings 4 composed of these bolts and nuts are used.
4 through the through hole 52 of the reinforcing cross beam 50, the mounting hole 28 formed in the ridge 14, and the through hole 30 formed in the ridge beam 20, and by tightening the reinforcing cross beam 50 and the ridge beam 20, Waterproof packing 4 formed on the edge
8 is pressed against the roof surface and brought into close contact with it, so that the waterproof treatment can be easily performed.

The ridge decoration roof 42 is formed by processing a sheet metal into a shape covering the upper opening of the ridge decoration main body 40. After the ridge decoration main body 40 is fixed on the ridge 14, the ridge decoration main body 40 is fixed. It is designed to be attached and fixed to the upper opening.

Next, a mounting state of the ridge decoration 10 of this embodiment will be described.

First, the building decoration main body 40 is assembled in advance by the pre-finish panel in the factory and is transported to the construction site.

At the construction site, the mounting hole 28 is formed through the building 14 at the mounting position of the main body of the building, and the through beam 30 is also formed at the corresponding beam 22 at the corresponding position.

Next, the main body 40 of the building decoration is hung by a crane or the like, conveyed to the mounting position of the building 14 and positioned, and placed on the roof 12 across the building 14.

Next, a binding tool 44 is passed through the attachment hole 28 from above the reinforcing cross beam 50 of the main body 40 of the ridge decoration, and the ridge beam 2 is attached.
By piercing it to 0 and tightening it, the main body 4
0 is fixed on the ridge 14, and the tightening force causes the waterproof packing 48 attached to the lower edge of the ridge decoration main body 40 to be closely attached to the roof surface for sealing. In this case, no nail or the like is driven into the roof panel 18, and therefore the waterproofness of the roof panel 18 is not impaired. As a result, even when using the roof panel 18 that has been subjected to the pre-finishing treatment, its waterproof performance can be fully utilized.

Then, as described above, the ridge decoration main body 40 is fixed on the ridge 14, and the ridge decoration roof 42 is attached to the upper portion of the ridge decoration main body 40 by nailing or the like to open the upper opening of the ridge decoration main body 40. I cover it.

In this way, by tightening the binding 44,
The main body 40 can be attached, and the installation work can be performed easily and in a short time without damaging the roof panel 18. Further, the ventilation opening 46 formed in the lower part of the main body 40 can be used to lower the roof 12 . It will also be possible to ventilate the attic.

In the above-described embodiment, the case where the bolts and nuts are used in the binding tool 44 is shown, but the invention is not limited to this, and mounting fittings or the like can be used.

It is also possible to attach a TV antenna integrally or a weathercock on the roof 42 of the main building to enhance the decorativeness.

[0041]

As described above, the building decoration of the present invention is
According to the mounting structure , in the roof ridge where the ridge decoration is attached, the attachment holes for binding fastener penetration are formed in advance in correspondence with the reinforcing cross beams of the ridge decoration body, and the ridge decoration body manufactured in the factory in advance is roofed. It was placed on the ridge of the building, and the binding was penetrated through the mounting hole formed in the ridge, and the reinforcing cross beam of the main body of the ridge and the main beam on the roof side of the building were tightly connected with this binding to fix the main body of the ridge. After that, if you attach the roof to the main body of the ridge and cover the upper opening, the installation will be completed, so only the attachment holes for the bindings will be formed on the roof side, and the roof surface will not be scratched, It can be installed without impairing the waterproof performance of the roof.

Since the waterproof performance of the roof is not impaired,
Since there is no need to perform waterproofing treatment, the housed state becomes simpler, and since attachment and fixing are only connected by a binding tool, construction is easy and can be performed in a short time.

Further, by simplifying the construction, it is possible to reduce the work at a high place on the roof where the scaffolding is poor.

Further, in the invention of claim 2, the roof pad is
Space between the horizontal cores of the flannel and between the horizontal cores and the ridge,
Ri attached hole, through the ventilation opening formed in the ridge panel main body lower portion, the small
It will be possible to ventilate the attic and improve the durability of the building.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an attached state of a ridge decoration according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting state of FIG.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a ridge portion of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state when the main body of the ridge decoration is attached.

[Explanation of symbols]

10 building decoration 12 roof 14 building 20 building beam 28 mounting hole 40 roof decorative body 42 building decorative roof 44 binding tool 46 ventilation port 50 reinforced horizontal beam
MH014801

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A reinforcing panel is provided inside and a roof panel is used.
A box-shaped main body of a vertically open box placed over the roof of the building to be constructed, a main roof attached to the main body of the roof to cover the upper opening of the main body, and one end It is fixed to the roof side of the building and the other end is
Mounting structure for building decoration, characterized in that it comprises a Tightened tool voids and mounting holes formed in the ridge between the roof Bunnell through is fixed to the reinforcing crossbeam of the building panel main body, a. 2. The roof panel according to claim 1, wherein the roof panel has a rectangular frame and a horizontal core.
Equipped with core material, the end of the vertical core material is placed and fixed on the master beam
The horizontal core material that connects the ends to each other is opposed to the vertical core material.
The cross section is made shorter in the height direction, and a butt pair is formed on the master beam.
Between the horizontal core material and the facing roof panel, and between these horizontal core materials and the main beam
Gap is formed between the ridge ornament body has a ventilation opening at the bottom, the ventilation port
Through the mounting holes formed in the void and the building,
Mounting structure for building decoration, characterized in that through the attic and the communication is made possible ventilation attic.