TW588002B - Drawer type cup holder for vehicle - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a drawer type cup holder for vehicle, that aims to prevent careless falling of a frame half body from a horizontally developed state at the time of receiving a downward load and to elastically absorb a super-excessive load simultaneously. This drawer type cup holder for a vehicle has a slider 2 with front and rear support parts 21, 22 and a placing part 23 lowered between the both support parts 21, 22 and to be changed over to a storing position and a drawing position by longitudinally sliding on a fixed side case 1 and a frame falling preventive means 6 made of a circumference holding means 3 with frame half bodies 3A, 3B on which the both frame half bodies 3A, 3B support respective both ends on the front and rear support parts 21, 22 free to revolve, they are folded downward left and right on the placing part 23, extruded left and right from on the placing part 23 and horizontally developed, a projected part 33 provided on the side of the frame half bodies 3A, 3B and an engagement click 17a free to elastically oscillate to hold the projected part 33 in the horizontally developed state as well as provided on the side of a case 1 with cup holder structure furnished with a spring means 4 to energize the both frame half bodies 3A, 3B in the horizontally developing direction as an object.

Description

588002 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is a drawer type retainer for vehicles, especially equipped in the interior of cars, trams, ships, aircrafts, etc. Used to hold inserted beverage containers such as cans, cups, cartons, or small cans (hereinafter referred to as "cups") or mobile devices such as mobile phones. [Known Technology] Drawer-type holders for vehicles, such as built-in It is installed on the inner wall of the car, and the cups inserted by the passengers when necessary are inserted into the holding device. Because it can be accommodated when not in use, it effectively utilizes the interior space and has excellent appearance. The installation meeting of the draw-out holder As a result of competing with other machines such as automobile dashboards, it is sometimes necessary to minimize the left and right width dimensions during storage. Figure 11 is a drawer type developed by the applicant in order to meet this requirement. Holder (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-59047). The drawer-type holder for a vehicle shown in FIG. 11 is provided with a fixed side shell a slidingly moved forward and backward to switch the storage position. Slider b in the pulled-out position; and two half-frames cl, c2, which support the front and rear parts on the side of the slider b in a rotatable manner, respectively, when the two half-frames c 1, c2 are folded down, they are approximately A horizontally-developed peripheral holding mechanism c; and a non-circular spring-pressing mechanism that pushes the two half-frame vessels cl, c2 toward the horizontally-developed direction. In this structure, the shell a is a container shape with a long front opening in the up-down direction, The slider b corresponds to the housing a and has a plate shape whose width is smaller than the height. The support portions bl and b2 at the front and rear of the plate and the two support portions bl and b2 form a low placement portion b3. When in use, operate the slide When the part b slides to the pull-out position, the two half frames cl, c2 are horizontally expanded using the above-mentioned elastic mechanism, and then the paper size of the cup is applied to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 X 297 mm *) from above). 313049 -------------- install—— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order ·-. Line 588002 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Insert the cl, The frame hole C3 formed between c2 is received by the placement portion b3. When not in use, the half frame cl, c2 is oriented toward The lower folded state is accommodated within the width range of the placement portion b3, and slides to the accommodation position together with the slider b. The symbol d is an auxiliary holder installed inside the front support portion b 1 in a visible manner, for example, when When the cups placed in the frame hole c 3 are relatively small, the side will be pressed to prevent Li movement. [Problems to be solved by the invention] The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the above-mentioned drawer-type holder, The left and right widths of the installation side space can be designed to be the smallest, and the switching operation and usability of the storage and pull-out positions are excellent. In the structure of the holder, the two half frames c 1 and C 2 are rotatably supported in the direction. Between the lower folded state and the horizontally unfolded state, the above-mentioned elastic device is often used to be elastically pressed into the horizontally expanded direction. In this use state, the elastic pressure of the elastic device is resisted and it will not be folded as long as it is not pressed below Θ. But in fact, The half frame cl, c2 may also be pressed by the cups or hands in the direction indicated by the arrow in Fig. 11. Due to the downward load F, the half frame cl or c2 may accidentally fall over and cannot maintain the cups normally, and Make the cup The class is prone to overturning. Therefore, for example, when a user such as a driver cannot visually take out and place the cups in the frame hole c3 every time, a factor that damages the reliability of the product may occur. In order to solve the above problems, the present applicant developed the structure with a spring mechanism attached to the half-frame body and a frame rotation prevention mechanism maintained in a horizontally expanded state (Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-130485). The purpose of the present invention is to further improve it. The half-frame body will not be accidentally overturned in the horizontally unfolded state due to the downward load on the design, but it is elastically absorbed by the overturning side by allowing excessive downward load. Load method without damage to the structure Paper size Applicable to B National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 2 313049 f Employees ’intellectual property bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperation Du printed 3 588002 ________B7 V. Invention Explanation (3) Concerns about forming components, which can often be used normally and improve usability and reliability. Still other purposes will be explained in the following description. [Solutions to Solve the Problem] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention is formed As shown in the figure, it is approximately plate-shaped, and has a placement portion 23 provided between the front and rear support portions 22 and 22 and between the two support portions, and is provided with the fixed-side housing 1 slidingly switched between the storage position and the pull-out position. Slide 2; two ends of the two half frames 3A, 3B are rotatably supported on the aforementioned support portions 21, 22, and folded on the placement portion 23 to the left and right and downward, and from the placement portion 23 Peripheral holding mechanism 3 protruding to the left and right and deployed approximately horizontally; and a spring pressing mechanism 4 for springing the two half-frames 3A and 3B in the horizontally expanding direction to insert cups and the like into the two half-frames 3A and 3B. The drawer hole holder for a vehicle, which is formed with the frame hole 38 formed in the horizontally unfolded state and received by the storage portion 23, is characterized in that the frame hole 38 is installed on the rear side of the half frame 3A and 3B and faces horizontally in the horizontally unfolded state. A side overhanging portion 33; and a frame overturning prevention mechanism 6 which is installed on the side of the casing 1 and is in the horizontally expanded state and is composed of a catching catch 17a that holds the elasticity of the overhanging portion 33, and when the half frame When 3A, 3B is subjected to an excessive downward load, the aforementioned locking hook i7a elastically shakes and releases the retention of the aforementioned protrusion 33. According to this structure, the two half frames 3A, 3B are subjected to the downward load in a horizontally deployed use state. It will switch to the following state because of the size of the load F. The half-frame ship 3A or / and 3B is generally maintained in a horizontally expanded state by the spring pressure of the spring mechanism 4. When the aforementioned downward load F is lower than that of the spring mechanism 4 Frame overturns when spring pressure is high Prevent the mechanism 6 from functioning, by applying the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 < 297) 313049 ------ III I ---------- -^ --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 588002 588002 Printed by A7, a member of the Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, B7 V. Description of Invention (4) Hook 17a The retaining force of the protrusion 33 prevents the half frame 3A or / and 3B from accidentally falling down. When the aforementioned downward load ρ is greater than the elastic rocking force of the buckle i hook 17a, the buckle hook 17a faces the protrusion 33 The transmitted stress elastically shakes and absorbs the downward load F, and finally releases the holding of the protrusion 33 and allows the half frames 3A, 3B to fall. When the half frame 3A or / and 3B falls over due to the load ρ, as described later, for example, the half frame 3A or / and 3B may be raised against the elastic rocking force of the hook 17 & Therefore, in this structure, it will not accidentally fall over due to the load F as in the conventional half frame. At the same time, it is higher than Japanese Patent No. 2000_130485. When the load F is too heavy, that is, when it reaches the elastic rocking power of the hook 17a, Since the holding of the protrusions 33 is released and the half frames 3A and 3B are allowed to fall, the protrusions 33 and the like will not be damaged due to the load. Therefore, the frame fall prevention mechanism 6 is simple, and the reliability of the mechanism portion can be improved. The half-frame bodies 3A and 3B of the present invention generally have a frame portion 31 and a rear side portion 32, and all the frame portions 31 will form concretely approximately circular frame holes for cylindrical articles when horizontally deployed. 38, or approximately rectangular frame holes 38 for square items. The frame fall prevention mechanism 6 is more preferably configured as follows. That is, firstly, the buckle hook 17a is a structure in which a swinging piece 17 formed on the side of the casing 1 and separated by a through-hole portion 18 is installed. In this case, by integrally forming the elastic sheet 17 in the case 1, the present invention can be implemented without increasing the number of components. The second 'the latch hook 77a is a structure in which a leaf spring 77 attached to the through-hole portion 18 on the side of the casing 1 is attached. In this case, (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

------- Order --- Bu ------ Line L This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 cm) 4 313049 588002

Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The elastic swinging force of the detent hook 17a can be set reliably and easily by the thickness or height of the detent hook 77a. The 3rd aforementioned protrusion 33 will go down from the downward state when the slider 2 reaches the pulled-out position. It will retreat to the lateral side while passing through the through-hole portion 18 on the side of the housing 1 and stay at the aforementioned buckle. The structure of the hook 17a (77a). This is to make the protrusion 33 retreat by the through-hole portion 18 at the front of the pull-out position of the slider 2 while maintaining the retaining hook 17 & and to prevent the half frames 3A and 3B from being folded downward, so that it is not necessary to increase The width dimension of the casing 1. Fourthly, from a state where the protrusion 33 is released from the buckle hook 17a (77a), the aforementioned half frame 3A or / and 3B resists the elastic rocking force of the buckle hook and lifts it toward the horizontal deployment direction, and restarts Keep on this buckle. Furthermore, from a state in which the protrusion 33 is released from the buckle hook 17a (77a), when the slider 2 slides in the receiving direction only by a width corresponding to the buckle hook, the slider 33 will pass through the through-hole portion 18 Internally reverts to the aforementioned horizontal composition. This is specifically used to confirm the action when the half-frame 3A or 3 and / or 3B is overturned due to the load F, and any of them can be used simply and easily as a reuse state. [Embodiments of the invention] Hereinafter, embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 8 show a drawer type retainer for a vehicle to which the present invention is applied. Among them, Fig. I is a model external view of the drawer-type retainer in the pulled-out position (same as the use state). Fig. 2 (a) and (b) are a plan view and a side view of the pulled-out position. Figure 3 (a), (b) is a partially cutaway side view of the drawer holder when it is in the storage position. I I -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) al -The size of the paper is suitable for Chinese S. oak oak (CNS> A4 size (210x297 cm) 313049 588002 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (6) and front view circle. Figure 4 details the frame overturn prevention mechanism , This is the enlarged view of Part A of Figure 1, (b) is a sectional view taken along line BB of (a), and (c) is a sectional view of the action when an excessive load is added to the half frame. Figures 5 and 6 The details of the shell structure (all half shells). Figure 5 (a) is a top view of the half shell, (b) is a cross-sectional view of the arrow of the CC line in (a), the left-side cross-sectional view, and (d) the (B) A cross-sectional view in the direction of the arrow of the DD line, (e) is a cross-sectional view in the direction of the arrow of the EE line in (b). Fig. 6 (a) is a top view of the other half shell, and (b) is a view from (a) to G (C) is a right side view of (b), (d) is a cross-sectional view taken along line HH of (b), and (e) is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of (b). I-I line arrow sectional view The 7th series is a detailed structure of the slider, the (a) is a plan view of the slider, the (... is a side view, the (c) is a side view viewed from the K direction of (a), and the (d) is from 〇 (A) is an enlarged view of a part viewed in the direction of the arrow l. (8) is a detailed structure of the surrounding holding mechanism, (a) is a plan view of the relationship of all the half frames, and (b) is a cross-sectional view of the mM line in the direction of (a) (C) is a cross-sectional view in the direction of the arrow of the NN line of (a), and (d) is a diagram of the upper half of the two halves of (a), and the upper half of the frame is viewed from the left. For printed C, please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) (Overall structure) Drawer-type retainer of the type example, slide the housing 1 and the housing 1 forward and backward to switch the storage position and pull out. The slider 2 at the position is the main body, and includes a surrounding holding mechanism 3 composed of two frame members 3A and 3B, a spring mechanism 4 for the frame member, a slide guide (a long groove and a pin), a frame fall prevention mechanism 6, and a slider brake. Use a damper 7, an automatic lock mechanism 8, and the like. In terms of materials, members other than springs and pins are resin molded products' but resins may be used. In terms of installation type, it is designed to be installed on the installation board located in front of the car's front seat. For example, it can be installed on the interior wall or each paper size. Applicable to the national standard sheep (CNS) A4 size (210x297). ] --------- 6 313049 588002 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 V. Description of invention (kind of console, etc.) In addition to the basic structure of the holder, except for the frame overturn prevention mechanism 'Approximately the same as Japanese Patent Publication No. 〇_59047 or Japanese Patent No. 2000-130485 (can be changed as needed), and the operating characteristics and appearance characteristics have been improved. The assembly and basic operation of each component are described in detail. The main actions are discussed later. (Shell) This shell 1 series, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 5, and Figure 6 is a front open hollow container composed of half shells 11 and 12, the whole The left and right widths are smaller than the height, forming a cuboid with an approximately vertical length. Here, the half-shell U is separated by upper and lower faces 11a, lib, side faces lie, and rear end lid, and the half-shell 12 corresponds to it, and the upper and lower faces i2a, 12b, side surface 12c, and rear end surface 12d are separated. The housing π is provided with a perforated mounting portion 13a protruding from the upper surface 11a, and a perforated mounting portion 13b ', which is also used for positioning from the lower surface lib, and is mounted on the side of the vehicle by these. Furthermore, the two half housings I! And 12, the buckles 14b and 14b provided on the upper surface 11a and the lower surface lib respectively with two approximately concave-shaped buckle portions 14a and the corresponding buckle portions 14b and 14b installed on the upper surface i2a and the lower surface 12b They are assembled together in the housing 1. In the two half-shells η and 12, the inner sides of the sides 11c and 12c are provided with left and right symmetrical long grooves 16a, 16b and swinging pieces 17, respectively. A through hole portion 18 is formed. Further, a concave portion 15 is provided between the upper and lower long grooves i6a and 6b on the inner surface of the side surface 11c, and a concave portion is provided between the upper and lower long grooves 16a and 16b on the inner surface of the side surface 12. 19. The upper and lower sections of the long grooves 16a and 16b are used to guide the forward and backward movements of the slider 2. The straight grooves extend parallel to each other in the front-rear direction. The lower part of the concave portion 15 is provided with teeth extending in the front-rear direction. I5a, concave paper size applicable + national standard (CNSM4 specifications (210x297 public love) 313049 I -------- ^ --------- line (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 588002 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) The rear side of the housing of the part 19 is provided with a heart-shaped cam 19a. The cam 19a is more protruded in the concave part 19 to form a heart-shaped cam, which forms a lock together with a tracking pin 82 described later. Mechanism 8. On the other hand, each of the rocking pieces 17 and each of the through-hole portions 18 constitute a frame overturning prevention mechanism 6 that is an essential part of the present invention. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, each of the through-hole portions 18 is connected to the side surfaces 11 c and 1 2 c, and includes a rear hole portion 18 a located on the upper front side and a small vertical width, and a front hole portion 18 b with a large vertical width. It is composed of slits 18c, I8d on both sides of the swing piece 17 provided in the hole portion 18b. The rocking piece 17 is located in the hole portion 18b, and can be rocked by the slit 18c and the slit 18d. A buckle hook 17a is mounted on the upper side of the inner side of the swinging piece 17. The buckle hook 17a is installed in a state of a thin wall i7b having a bay shape with the upper portion left inside the rocking piece 17. For example, the half shells 11 and 12 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 'are assembled into the case 1 by fastening the engaging portions 14a and 14a and the engaging portions 14b and 14b. In addition, after assembling the components described later, they are installed in the recesses of the side panels of the vehicle body in a filled state. (Slider) As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 7, the slider 2 is formed into a plate shape whose width of left and right is smaller than the height, and the upper and lower support portions 21 and 22 and the two support portions 21 and 22 are formed. Between the lower placement portion 23 is formed. Furthermore, the 'slider 2 has an outer cover 24 mounted on the front end surface, a cam support portion 25 mounted on the rear side of the rear support portion 22, and a perforated frame support portion 26 mounted on the front portion, which is protrudingly provided on both sides. Pins 27a, 27b of the side surfaces 20a, 20b, a rod member placement recess 28a provided on the side surface 20a opposite to the side surface 12c, and a gear placement recess on the side 20b opposite to the side surface 11c 2 8b, as shown in Figure 3 from the rear end to the front side and notches on both sides 28c -------- ^^ ------- (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 public love) 8 313049 588002 5. Description of the invention (9) and auxiliary holder 29 on the placement portion 23 protruding inside the front support portion 21. The outer cover 24 is installed to cover the front and both sides of the front support portion 21. The front support portion 21 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown), and the upper end is installed in a state of passing back and forth, and the pivot support surrounding holding mechanism 3 is installed. The auxiliary support portion is installed on the inner side, and the auxiliary support pivot support holder 29 is provided. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 2, the spring is protruded to the placing portion 23 by the spring, and is lowered against the spring pressure of the spring. The cam support portion 25 is provided with shaft holes 25a on both sides. On both sides of the rear support portion 22 near the cam support portion 25, recesses 25c are provided to allow the projections 33 to be described later to retreat (these are the same as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-59〇47). Each pin 27a, 27b corresponds to the corresponding long groove 16a,! 615 is fitted, and the guide / bone mover 2 slides back and forth on the housing 1. As shown in Fig. 7 (b), the lever member 81 is pivotally supported on the lever member installation recess 28a so as to be able to swing only at a predetermined angle. That is, the 'lever member 81 and the cam 19a together constitute the lock mechanism 8. The front end is provided with a tracking pin 82 which engages / disengages along the outer peripheral shape of the cam 19a. This fixing mechanism 8 is known from Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-275964. In terms of operation, in the process of pushing the slider 2 into the housing position of the housing 1, a locked state in which the tracking pin 82 comes into contact with the corresponding portion of the cam i9a and finally engages with the rear recessed portion. When the slider 2 is pushed slightly backward, the tracking pin 82 is released from the aforementioned rear recess of the cam 19a, and the aforementioned locked state is released. As shown in FIG. 7 ((?), The damper 7 for the gear arrangement recess 28b is provided with a damper 7. The damper 7 includes a rotating shaft wheel 71, and the gear 71 is connected with the rack of the concave portion 15 described above. 15a Bite this paper size applicable _ National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210x297 public love) 9 page line 313049 588002

Printed by the Consumer Goods Agency of the Intellectual Property Agency of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 10 V. Description of the invention (10) The sliding speed of the sliding member 2 is braked in a combined manner. This locking mechanism 8 has better operability than the structures of Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-59047 and Japanese Patent Application No. 2000-130485. At the same time, it works with the damper 7 to improve product performance and achieve high quality. In contrast, as shown in FIG. 3 (a), the recessed portion 28 c is provided with a protruding mechanism 75 to automatically pull out the slider 2 slightly from the storage position to the pull-out position. The protruding mechanism 75 is made of resin and has a substantially annular shape. The protruding mechanism 75 is formed of an elastic member 76 that protrudes on both sides and has a position in the long groove 16b. When the elastic member 76 is assembled within the thickness of the slider 2 in a swingable manner, the protrusions abut the rear end of the groove in the long groove 16b. The sliding member 2 is locked in the storage position by accidentally protruding from the housing 1 by the aforementioned locking mechanism 8. When the slider 2 is slightly pushed from the locked state to the rear side of the housing 1, the locked state of the lock mechanism 8 is released, and the elastic member 76 is elastically deformed while storing the spring force. Therefore, when the aforementioned pressing force is released, the slider 2 will move forward by a predetermined amount, that is, in the pulling-out direction, by the elastic force of the backing. The amount of movement of the slider 2 is set so that the outer cover 24 protrudes from the front opening of the casing 1 and is capable of sufficiently buckling the front side portion of the casing 1 '. The advantage of the protruding mechanism 75 is to achieve a minimum number of parts, but there are also members composed of a slider and an elastic member that urges the slider to the rear, such as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6.275964. (Peripheral holding mechanism) As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, the surrounding holding mechanism 3 of the above slider 2 is composed of a spring mechanism 4 and a cam mechanism 5. The surrounding holding mechanism 3 is composed of two half-frames 3A and 3B, and the two half-frames 3A and 3B are rotatably supported at both ends in front and back. This standard applies the tgg home standard (CNS> A4 specification (21G x 297) Gongai "313049 ^^ ------ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 588002 V. Description of the invention (11) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 22, and folded downward on the placement portion 23, while protruding from the placement portion 23 to the left and right and unfolded to an approximately horizontal state. That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the two half frames 3A, 3B have a semicircular shape. The frame portion 31, a single side 32 protruding from the rear side of the frame portion 31, and a protrusion 33 provided on the outer side surface of each side portion 32. One of the shaft portion 34 and the through hole 35 are respectively mounted on the front end side of the two frame portions 31. Numeral 38 is a thin-walled arched portion mounted on a part of each frame portion 31. Perforated connecting portions 36 arranged on the inner and rear sides of the two side portions 32 and 2 are provided. The two half frames 3A, On the front side of 3B, the shaft portion 34 is inserted through the through hole 35 and is rotatably supported by a not-shown mounting hole installed in the front support portion 21. On the rear side, as shown in FIG. 7 (d), each side portion 32 is inserted between the cam support portion 25 and the frame support portion 26, and the locust pin 37 is inserted through the hole of the frame support portion 26 together. To the holes of each connecting portion 36, and the shaft is mounted on the spring mechanism 4 and is supported in a rotatable manner by being bolted to the corresponding portion on the front side of the cam support portion 25. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The spring mechanism 4 adopts a coil spring. When the side portions 32 with different ends are buckled due to the spring pressure state, and the two half frames 3a and 3B are always springing in the horizontal deployment direction. Therefore, the two half frames 3A and 3B are folded against the elastic pressure of the elastic mechanism 4 in the storage position of the slider 2. The protrusion 33 is a part of the frame overturn prevention mechanism 6 together with the locking hook i7a of the above-mentioned swinging piece 17, and in the half frame 3A And 3B are formed in a body. As shown in FIG. 8 (d), “the protrusion 33 is formed in a short axis shape and protrudes vertically outside the rear side of each side portion 32”, and the ribs 33a are used to reinforce the rigidity. In addition, this type is used for cups Hold the frame holes formed in all the frame portions 31 as an example, but as in the day In the case of No. 2000-130485, the shape of the frame is made rectangular to maintain the paper-like degree. Applicable t @ 3Guozuka standard (CNS> A4 size ⑽χ 297 meal) ------ 11 313049 V. Description of the invention (12) ^ The structure of items such as telephones is also acceptable. At this time, it is better to use a lower expanding mechanism that expands both sides of the receiving portion 23. When the slider 2 is switched from the pulled-out position to the storage position The action of the cam mechanism 5 is to resist the elastic force of the bomb mechanism 4 and fold the two half frames 3a and 3b downward. In this form, 'as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 7, there are two sides formed. The cam portion 51 ′ and the shaft portion 52 protruded from the inner surface of the cam portion 51. The cam mechanism 5 is fitted into a shaft hole 25a of a corresponding portion of the cam support portion 25 by fitting the shaft portion w to the cam support portion 25, and is constituted so as to be swingable back and forth in a state covered from above. As shown in Fig. 3 (b), the two cam portions 51 are in the storage position of the slider 2 so that the rear end side of the rear side portion 32 is positioned inward between the forward curved states, and the half frames 3a and 3b are restricted to the folded state. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs During the process of pulling out the slider 2, the two cam portions 51 are rotated to the upper side by the shaft portion 52, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the restriction of the rear side portion 32 is opened. As a result, the two frame halves 3A and 3B are lifted upward by the elastic pressure of the elastic pressing mechanism 4 and become approximately horizontally unfolded. In the initial stage when the slider 2 is pushed back into the housing 1 again, when the cam 51 abuts on the corresponding portion of the housing through the shaft portion 52 and rotates downward, one side presses the two halves with a part of the two cam portions 51 The frames 3A and 3B are opposed to the bullets of the bullet mechanism 4 and are pointed downward, and are accommodated in the casing 1 at the same time. The frame overturn prevention mechanism 6 is composed of the above-mentioned buckle hook 17a of the swinging piece 17 and the protrusions 33 of the half frames 3A and 3B. The half frames 3A and 3B are used to resist the elastic pressing mechanism 4 in the pulled-out position of the slider 2 to maintain Does not fall down. The protrusions 33 are mounted in the shaft shape on the side portions 32 of the half-frames 3A and 3B as described above, and protrude laterally in the horizontally unfolded state of the half-frames 3A and 3B. The Chinese national standard JCNS is applied to the paper size of the downward folding paper A4 specifications (2) 〇297297 meal) '--313049 12 View 002

In the state of Man, it is taken slightly downward and accommodated in the above-mentioned depression 25 (^ to reach the horizontally unfolded state). As shown in FIG. 4, the protrusion 33 passes through the through-hole portion 18 of the large rear opening. The hole portion 18a and the hole portion i8b retreat and arrive at the same time to protect the temple 17aJl. At the initial stage when the slider 2 is pushed to the storage direction, the horizontally large 33 is released from the locking hook 17a through the hole portion 18 (Movement of the main part) In other words, when the slide-through hole portion 18 is pulled out of the casing 1 from the housing 1 and reaches slightly forward in the final stage, the restriction of the cam mechanism 5 is released. At the same time, it will rotate in the horizontal deployment direction by the elastic grinding force of the elastic mechanism *, but the protrusion 33 will escape through the hole during the rotation. When the slider 2 is pulled out to the final stage, the protrusion 33 will reach the shaking piece 17 The upper part, that is, the detent hook 17a, the half-frames 3, 8 and 3b will not fall down due to the elastic pressure of the elastic mechanism 4 even if they are subjected to the downward load F or impact. For example, the driver ( (User) take out the frame holes 38 of the surrounding holding mechanism 3 and put them into cups In the case of items such as mobile phones, the items often come into direct contact with the half-frames 3a, 3B 'due to driving vibration, etc., or the hands holding the items often touch the half-frames 3A, 3b. Even in this case, it is also possible The half frames 3A and 3B are maintained in a horizontally unfolded state, and abnormal situations such as overturning of articles are eliminated. In this structure, even when the load F is extremely large, the half frames 3A and 3B are always kept in a horizontally expanded state. 'Then the half-frames 3A, 3B and the protrusions 33 may be damaged. Therefore, when bearing the excessive load, as shown in Figure 4 (b) and (c), the detent hook 17a will be displaced by the shaking of the shaking piece 17. And the release of the projection 33. That is, when the shaking piece 17 is subjected to a downwardly heavy load, it will elastically displace toward the outside, and by: the paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 x 297 meals) ) 313049

-I-— — — — I, line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 13 V. Description of the invention (14) The elastic displacement absorbs the load F and at the same time retreats the retaining hook 17a from the regular holding position Move outward and release the retention of the protrusion 33. The half frames 3A, 3B, that is, the projections 33 are released from the hooks 17 ^ in this way, and as shown in FIG. 4 ((0 side moves toward the lower and inner side of the rocker piece 17, and one side faces downward. Therefore, the frame is prevented from falling over The function of the mechanism is to simultaneously prevent the half-frames 3A and 3B from falling down against the spring mechanism 4 (fall prevention function). When there is an excess load of the component when the load is absorbed and falls when the load is larger than the design load, The damage to the structure caused by it can be prevented beforehand (absorbing load function). In this case, it can be restored to its original state (return function). The return function is when the half-frame 3A or 3B falls down due to excessive load. Return it to its original state of use, make the overturned half-frame 3A or 3B resist the elastic rocking force of the hook 17a and lift it toward the horizontal deployment direction, or make the slider 2 only with the equivalent of the hook i7a The hook width slides toward the storage direction. In the former, the protrusion 33 is pressed against the inner surface of the rocker piece 7 and held on the retaining hook 17a. In the latter, the protrusion 33 is restored again in the through-hole portion is by the elastic pressure of the elastic mechanism 4. Pull to the side and slide At 2 o'clock, it will be held on the detent hook 17a. These are regular operations by the user, that is, the passenger, because the conciseness does not require a special operation manual. In contrast, the load absorption function is the deflection of the protrusion 33 by the detent hook 17a And its accompanying impact absorbing effect, for example, by setting the hook width of the buckle hook 17a to absorb the elastic energy caused by the thickness or length of the swing piece 17.

(Modifications) Figs. 9 and 10 are two examples of the above-mentioned frame fall preventing mechanism 6 being opened. In each modification, components and parts that are the same as or similar to those described above are given the same reference numerals and repeated explanations are omitted, but details of the changes will be described. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 588002 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (I5 Each of (a) in Figures 9 and 10 corresponds to Figure 4 (a), each 0 ) Corresponds to Fig. 4 (b) ○ ^ The frame overturn prevention mechanism of Fig. 9 & That is, the rectangular penetrating hole portion 18 on the rear side of the rocking piece 17 and the front portion formed by being divided by the longitudinal slits 18d have a buckle hook 17a installed on the lower inner side. That is, the protrusions 33 of the side portions 32 protrude toward the lateral side when the half frames 3A and 3B are horizontally unfolded, and are slightly downward when folded downward. In the process of reaching the horizontally unfolded state, as described above, the protrusion 33 is retracted through the through-hole portion 18 and reaches and is held on the catch hook 17 & In the initial stage of pressing the slider 2 in the storage direction, the projection 33 facing the lateral side is retracted from the hook i7a by the through-hole portion 18 and switched to the downward direction. -------------- ^ —— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order-Printed on the box of Figure 10 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A leaf spring 77 is attached to the overturn prevention mechanism 6, and a buckle hook 77a > is formed at the front end of the metal corresponding to the through-hole portion 18. In this case, the protrusions 33 also protrude toward the lateral side when the half frames 3A and 3B are in a horizontally unfolded state, and are slightly downward when folded downward. In the process of reaching the horizontally expanded state, as in (b), the protrusion 33 reaches and is held on the catch hook 77a. In the initial stage of pressing the slider 2 in the storage direction, the projection 33 facing the lateral side is retracted from the locking hook 77a by the through-hole portion 18 while switching to the downward direction. The detent hook 77a is loaded downward by the protrusion 33, and escapes from the through-hole portion 18 side while releasing the retaining of the protrusion 33. These effects are the same as those described above. In this way, the structure of the catch 17a, 77a and its elastic swing can be realized in various types, so the above-mentioned fall prevention function in accordance with the design value and the load absorption can be appropriately selected. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 497 meters) " ------ 15 313049-line 588002 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) Function, reset function. [Effect of the invention] As explained above, in the use state of the two halves of the drawer-type retainer for a vehicle of the present invention in a horizontally unfolded use state, when a downward load caused by a spring force of an elastic pressing mechanism is received, because the frame is turned over The down prevention mechanism maintains a horizontally unfolded state. It is assumed that even if an object or a hand holding the object touches the half frame, it will not accidentally turn toward the folding direction as is conventional. In addition, when the aforementioned downward load is excessively heavy, it will elastically absorb the load and release the retaining hooks that are protruded. Therefore, there will be no fear of damaging each part due to the excessive load, and the main part's stable operation will be maintained. Therefore, the instability factors of conventional products can be resolved, and the quality and reliability of the retainer can be improved. [Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is an external view of a mode in which a holder to which the present invention is applied is in a pulled out state. Figures 2 (a) and (b) are top and side views of the state of Figure 1. Figures 3 (a) and (b) are a cross-sectional view and a front view of the retainer in a partially cutaway state when the retainer is stored. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figures 4 (a) to (c) are the main action diagrams of the above holders. Figures 5 (a) to (e) are detailed drawings of the housing structure of the above-mentioned holder. Figures 6 (a) to (f) are detailed drawings of the structure of the hull of the above-mentioned retainer. Figures 7 (a) to (d) are detailed diagrams mainly composed of the slider of the above-mentioned holder. Figures 8 (a) to (d) are detailed drawings focusing on the holding mechanism surrounding the holder. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 public) 16 313049 588002 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Π) Figure 9 (a), (b) is another part of the main part of the present invention Example corresponds to Figure 4. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figures 10 (a) and (b) are the corresponding diagrams of still another configuration example of the main part of the present invention and Figure 4. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a conventional drawer holder. [Explanation of component symbols] Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 Housing 2 Slider 3 Surrounding holding mechanism 3A, 3B half frame, frame cl, c2 half frame c3 frame hole 4 spring mechanism 5 cam mechanism 6 Frame fall prevention mechanism 7 Damper 8 Locking mechanism 1 12 Half-shell 11a, 12a upper lib, 12b lower 11c, 12c, 20a, 20b side lid rear end faces 13a, 13b hole mounting portion 14a fastening portion 14b fastening 15 > 19 Concave portion 15a Purlin 16a, 16b Long groove 17 Swing piece 17a, 77a Buckle 17b Thin wall 18 Through hole portion 18a, 18b Hole portion 18c, 18d Slot 19a Cam 21 Front support Section 22 Rear support section 23 Placement section 24 Outer cover 25 Λ Wheel support section 25a Shaft hole 25c Depression This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 male *) 313049 17

Claims (1)

588002 H3 No. 90126020 Patent Application Application Amendment to Patent Scope of Soda Strike (February 20, 1993 • Drawer-type retainer for vehicles, equipped with:-Slider, approximately plate-shaped, low-back support The placement part, day / m + 丨 and two holdings. Move between 以 to switch = slide in the side shell forward and backward "valley position and pull out position; the surrounding holding mechanism, the 2 fixed half frame The two ends can be turned adjacent to each other, that is, y and + J are used to support the aforementioned supports; and "the placement section is folded toward the left and right and downward and protrudes from the placement section = right to expand in a horizontal direction; and the bomb factory The two + frames are elastically pressed in the horizontal deployment direction, and the :: subclasses are inserted into the horizontal expansion state of the two halves of the frame: the holes are received by the aforementioned placement parts, and are characterized by: the aforementioned drawer type retainers for vehicles It has: the rear side of the half-frame body is on the front horizontal screen. At the clothing, it is also in the narration prevention mechanism, from ㈣ 上 = 向 横 lateral; and ㈣ printed by the staff welfare committee of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Shell side and unfolded at the aforementioned level It can be held by the catching catch of the protruding part in an elastic swinging manner, and when the half frame body receives an excessive downward load, the catching catch ^ elastically shakes and releases the holding of the protruding part. 2 .: Application: The drawer type retainer for vehicles in the scope of luxury patent item 丨, which is installed on the swinging piece formed by the side of the casing through the through-hole part partition. 3 .: Application for the scope of patent application! Type retainer, in which, ___ quote · 钩 i 衣衣 6 is attached to the paper corresponding to the through-hole portion on the side of the case, and the paper is attached from the paper (2ig χ 297 male 1 (revised version) 313049) 4. If the vehicle withdrawable retainer of item 2 of the scope of patent application, the material protrusion escapes from the facing state during the process of the slider reaching the pull-out position, and at the same time escapes through the through-hole portion on the side of the casing. To the side, and hold it on the buckle.-The drawer-type retainer for vehicles in the scope of patent application No. 3, so that the protrusion of the river described in the process of reaching the pull-out position from the downward position, Through the through hole on the side of the casing Retreat at the same time towards the lateral side 'and remain on the aforementioned deduction hook. 6 彳 = Vehicle drawman in any of items 1 to 5 of the profit range', and state 'wherein' The state of the release of the buckle hook =, 'The half-frame body will resist the elastic shaking force of the buckle hook and lift it toward the horizontal deployment direction described above, and keep it on the catch again. 7 · 々 口The puller for a vehicle according to any one of items 2 to 5 in the claim range, wherein the slider is released from the buckle from the protrusion to face only the width corresponding to the buckle. The aforementioned "receiving" direction / month movement, and return to the aforementioned horizontal side in the other through-holes. The Staff Welfare Committee of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 1 such as a patent-type drawer-type safety device for vehicles, including 6 items of patent applications, of which, From the state in which the protrusion is released from the buckle, the width of the slider only, the Aida side, and the ° hook buckle slides toward the receiving direction, and returns to the lateral side in the through-hole portion. 210 X 297 male (revised) 313049