579339579339
五、發明說明（1 ; [發明所屬技術領域] 本發明係有關-種遮陽片固定用扣具，尤指汽車之後 窗（rear window)用的遮陽片固定用如且 [習知之技術] 以在’遮光用之遮陽片並冶_ 月曰遍應用於汽車之後窗上。此 種後窗用之遮陽片，一般是祐嫉+ 又疋被捲成圓筒狀後放入組件支架 (package tray)内，使用時，朝卜古hz ” 朝上方拉出後，將設於遮片上 端部之管（pipe)等之遮片支拍：用健《 ^ ^ P 又猗用構件勾掛在設置於汽車内 部上方之掛鈎。 例如，第1〇圖所示之以往的遮陽片1〇〇，形成有凹部 102之一對掛鈎104’對向配置於左右之後車窗柱飾板打 quarter piUar garnish)上部（圖中只顯示單侧），把從組件支 架内拉出之遮片108的管110兩端，如圖中箭頭A之方向 勾掛於兩個掛鈎1 〇4之凹部1 02後，即配置完成。 另，如第11圖所示之其他以往之例，遮陽片〗2〇之遮 片122上部，形成數個矩形狀之開口部124(圖中只顯示一 側端）’為對應這些開口部1 24，於車内頂部安裝相等數量 之略王丁子幵> 的掛鈎1 26 ’將各開口部1 24如圖中箭頭b 之方向放入各掛鈎126中，使管128掛於掛鈎126上。 這些遮陽片，其遮片下端側被設置於組件支架内之卷 取裝置拉住，如第1〇圖及第11圖中所示之箭頭C方向， 一直受到預定之拉力。因此，遮片之上端部，藉由如前述 所述之掛鈎之支持，使遮片全體不會鬆弛可完全展開，達 到所期望之遮陽機能。 本紙張尺度適用中國國豕標準（CNs)A4規格（2】〇 x 297公髮） ---I----^ ---------^----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 1(修正頁） 312532 579339 Λ7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（2 ) [發明所欲解決之問題] a可疋乂些以往之遮陽片，皆只以設置於遮片上端部 之管的—部分勾掛住掛钩而固^。因此，騎走時，產1 之振動影響至遮陽片時，勾掛住之部分會不穩’產生遮片 搖晃或發出異聲的問題。如果振動厲害時，可能會產生管 從掛鈎中滑出之最壞情況。 7 f 一方面，於遮陽片裝配時，為將管勾掛於掛鈎上， 、、&往上払拉，並且使遮片拉超出所需之長度，操作不 易而依其構造，於安裝時需將管由組件支架上拉至比頭 部還高之地方，所以，可能產生以最初抓住管之手的方向， =易於頭上附近安裝之情況。因此，產生遮片拉出至途中 而換手的不便，而將遮片收藏時也產生同樣之情形。 本發明係鑑於前述各缺失而開發者，係提供一種可抑 制因遮陽片之不穩等而產出之異者，而且於遮陽片安裝— 時，方便其操作之遮陽片固定用扣具。 [解決問題所用的技術手段] 申請專利範圍第！項記載之發明，係用以將從收納部 拉出之遮陽片固定成展開狀態之遮陽片固定用扣具，其特 徵在具有：安裝於前述遮陽片之拉出側端部之設有扣止部 $插入構件；以及具備前述插入構件可插脫之開口部，並 設有將插入構件插入該開口部時用以扣止前述扣止部之被 扣止部之保持構件。 於申請專利範圍第1項記載之發明中，將遮陽片從收 納部^1 φ，並將安裝於纟出側端部之插人構件插人配設於 本紙依尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A1規格（2j0χ 297公餐） 2 312532 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂.------.—丨----·-- n I I i u n HI n . 579339 A7 B7V. Description of the invention (1; [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a kind of fastener for fixing sun visor, especially a sun visor for rear window of a car. 'Shading visor for shading is used on the rear window of the car. This kind of visor for rear window is generally 嫉 + + 疋 rolled into a cylindrical shape and put into a package tray. Inside, when in use, after pulling out towards the ancient buz hz ”upwards, pat the covers such as pipes (pipes) provided on the upper end of the covers: use Jian" ^ ^ P and then use the components to hang on the set A hook on the upper part of the car. For example, the conventional sun visor 100 shown in FIG. 10 is formed with a pair of hooks 104 ′, which is one of the recesses 102, and is arranged on the left and right side of the window pillar trim (quarter piUar garnish). (Only one side is shown in the figure), the two ends of the tube 110 of the cover plate 108 pulled out from the component bracket are hung in the direction of the arrow A in the recess 10 of the two hooks 104, as shown in the figure. In addition, as in the other conventional examples shown in FIG. 11, the upper part of the cover 122 of the sun visor 20 A plurality of rectangular openings 124 (only one end is shown in the figure) are formed to correspond to these openings 1 24, and an equal number of slightly Wang Dingzi 幵 > hooks 1 26 are installed on the top of the car. 24 Put in the hooks 126 in the direction of the arrow b in the figure, so that the pipe 128 is hung on the hooks 126. The lower end side of these sun visors is pulled by the winding device provided in the component bracket, as shown in the first ten. The direction of the arrow C shown in Figure 11 and Figure 11 is always subject to a predetermined pulling force. Therefore, the upper end of the cover is supported by the hook as described above, so that the entire cover is not loosened and can be fully unfolded to achieve Desired shading function. This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNs) A4 specifications (2) 0x 297 issued. --- I ---- ^ --------- ^ --- -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 (revised page) 312532 579339 Λ7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (2) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Only the tube set on the upper end of the cover is hooked and fixed by the hook ^. Therefore, when riding, the vibration produced by 1 will affect the sunshade, and the hooked part will be unstable. The problem of shaking or strange sound. If the vibration is severe, the worst case of the tube sliding out of the hook may occur. 7 f On the one hand, in order to hang the tube on the hook when the sun visor is assembled, Pull upwards, and make the cover longer than the required length, the operation is not easy and according to its structure, during installation, the tube needs to be pulled up from the component bracket to a position higher than the head, so it may produce the original The direction of the hand holding the tube = easy to install near the head. Therefore, it is inconvenient to change the cover by pulling it out in the middle, and the same situation occurs when the cover is stored. The present invention was developed in view of the foregoing shortcomings, and provides a fastener for fixing a sun visor which can suppress the difference between the output due to the instability of the sun visor and facilitate the operation when the sun visor is installed. [Technical means used to solve the problem] The scope of patent application is the first! The invention described in the above item is a buckle for fixing a sun visor for fixing the sun visor pulled out from the storage unit in an unfolded state, and is characterized in that: An insertion member; and a retaining member that is provided with an insertable and detachable opening portion of the insertion member, and that is used to stop the locked portion of the fastening portion when the insertion member is inserted into the opening portion. In the invention described in the first item of the scope of the patent application, the sun visor is inserted from the storage portion ^ 1 φ, and the insertion member installed at the end of the exit side is inserted into the paper. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) is applied according to the standard. A1 specifications (2j0χ 297 meals) 2 312532 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order. ------.-- 丨 ---- ·-n II iun HI n. 579339 A7 B7
五、發明說明（3 )V. Description of the invention (3)
遮陽片的拉出側端部太濟陽H 味卩在遮％片的展開狀態下所達到的位罟 之保持構件的開口部昧择 卩時插入構件之扣止部即與保持構件 之被扣止部扣合而可租j主件 了保持插入構件嵌合於保持構件 態。 &因此，遮陽片之拉出側前端部將會被固定，呈 態因振動所產生之遮陽片揉j %、 〈遮％片搖晃的情況也會被抑制。而於 動更強烈的情況時，由於扣止部與被扣止部相扣合之關 係也使其不易滑出。另外，於& | ^ ^ 入構件插入保持構件之關〇都 ^ 而將插 再1千之開口部，其操作甚為簡單。 申請專利範圍第2 Ji，$ + & Q p 項°己載之發明，係在申請專利範圍 弟1項記載之遮陽片固宗田4曰上 固 固疋用扣具中，前述保持構件具有設 出側端部在前述遮陽片的展開狀態下所達到的壁 面上之安裝孔相扣合之第一扣合部。 於申請專利範圍第2項記巷 、戟之發明中，由於保持構件 之第1扣合部扣合於設在壁容 〜 囟上之女裝孔中，所以可將保 持構件固定於壁面預定之位 ” 等固定構件，安裝簡單。 小肩使用螺絲 申請專利範圍第3項記載之發明，係用以將從收的 拉出之遮陽片固定成展開狀態之遮陽片固定用扣具，其 徵在具有：配設於遮陽片叔 態下所達到的位置之設右i u 1 有扣止邛的插入構件；以及安 前述遮陽片的拉出側端部， & 、， 丨具備别述插入構件可插脫的 口部’並設有將插入構件奸 、 仵插入該開口部時用以扣止前述- 止部之被扣止部之保持構件。 tk張尺度適用中國國家標準（cns)a4規丨) 312532 -------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 五、發明說明（4 ) 於申請專利範圍第3 納部拉出，並將安裝於知項記载之發明中，將遮陽片從收 η ^ ；出側端部之保持構件的開口部套 入配。又於遜％片的拉出 到的位置之插入構件等ρ在遮％片之展開狀態下所達 件之扣止部扣合，伴持槿:持構件之被扣止部即與插入構 插入構件。 *持構件因而栽合於插入構件而可保持 如此，相對於φ 士主室立丨# '叫專利乾圍第1項記載之發明，將插 入構件與保持構件之配署 - 互換之構成，也可固定遮陽片之 拉出側端部使之不會異動 晃動。同樣地，於遮陽片安裝時，只 需將保持構件之開口部套 于 丨當入插入構件中即可，其操作相當 簡易。 申清專利範圍第4 4 ^ 項纪載之發明，係在申請專利範圍 第3項記載之遮陽片固 , 防乃U疋用扣具中，前述插入構件具有可 〃 a在别述拉出側端部在前述遮陽片的展開狀態下所達齓 的壁面上之安裝孔相扣合之第二扣合部。 於申請專利範圍第4項記載之發明中，藉由使插入構 件之第2扣合部係合於設於壁面上之安裝孔，使插入構件 可固定於壁面上之預定位置上，因此此項亦與申請專利範 圍第2項記載之發明相同，可簡單安裝插入構件。 申請專利範圍第5項記載之發明，係在申請專利範圍 第1項至第4項中任何一項記載之遮陽片固定用扣具中， 則述插入構件及前述保持構件之至少一方，設有用以解除 刖述扣止部及前述被扣止部之扣止狀態的扣止解除部。 於申請專利範圍第5項記載之發明中，於收起遮陽片 夺紙fe尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)/U規格（2i〇x 297公g ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 訂-------.—線丨----- 312532 579339 A7The pull-out side end of the sun visor is too Jiyang H. The position of the holding member reached by the miso in the unfolded state of the cover. When the opening of the holding member is erroneously selected, the locking portion of the insert member is locked with the holding member. The stopper is engaged and the main body can be rented. The holding inserting member is fitted to the holding member. & Therefore, the front end portion of the sun visor on the pull-out side will be fixed, and the vibration of the sun visor due to vibration caused by j% and the shading of the visor will also be suppressed. In the case of more intense movement, it is difficult to slip out due to the relationship between the buckling portion and the buckled portion. In addition, the insertion of the & | ^ ^ inserting member into the retaining member is ^, and the insertion of the opening of 1,000 is easy. The scope of the patent application No. 2 Ji, $ + & Q p ° The invention that has been included in the sun visor Gu Zongtian 4 described in the scope of the patent application, the fastener used for the upper solid fixation, the aforementioned holding member has a device The first fastening portion that is engaged with the mounting hole on the wall surface of the exit side end in the unfolded state of the sun visor. In the invention of the second lane and the halberd in the scope of the patent application, since the first fastening part of the holding member is fastened in the women's clothing hole provided on the wall surface ~ 囟, the holding member can be fixed to the wall surface. Position "and other fixing members, easy to install. The invention described in item 3 of the patent application scope for the small shoulder using screws is a fastener for fixing the sun visor that is pulled out from the retracted state to the unfolded state. It has: an inserting member with a right stop iu 1 arranged at the position reached in the unshielded state of the sun visor; and a pull-out end of the sun visor, & The plugged-out mouth portion is also provided with a retaining member that is used to stop the aforementioned-stopper portion when the insertion member is inserted into the opening portion. The tk scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (cns) a4 regulations 丨) 312532 ------------- install -------- order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 five 2. Description of the invention (4) Draw it out from the third part of the scope of the patent application, and install it in the invention described in the intellectual item, and remove the sunshade η ^; the opening of the holding member at the exit end is fitted in. The insertion member, etc., which is inferior to the position where the sheet is pulled out, is engaged with the fastening part of the piece in the unfolded state of the sheet. Accompanying hibiscus: The detained part of the holding member is the insertion member with the insertion structure. * The holding member is thus planted on the insertion member and can be maintained as such, relative to φ 士 主 室 立 丨 # 'Called patent stem enclosure item 1 According to the described invention, the arrangement of the insert member and the holding member is interchangeable, and the pull-out end of the sun visor can be fixed so that it does not shake. Similarly, when the sun visor is installed, only the holding member is required. The opening part can be put into the inserting member, and its operation is quite easy. The invention in the 4th ^ item of the patent application scope is the visor fixing in the 3rd patent application scope. In the fastening device, the insertion member has a second fastening portion that can be engaged with the mounting hole on the wall surface of the other side of the pull-out side in the unfolded state of the sun visor. The scope of patent application In the invention described in the fourth item, The second fastening portion is connected to the mounting hole provided on the wall surface, so that the insertion member can be fixed at a predetermined position on the wall surface. Therefore, this item is also the same as the invention described in the second item of the patent application scope, and can easily install the insertion member. The invention described in item 5 of the scope of patent application is in the buckle for fixing a sun visor described in any one of the scope of claims 1 to 4 of the scope of patent application. There is a lock release unit for releasing the lock state of the above-mentioned lock portion and the above-mentioned locked portion. In the invention described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the Chinese national standard is applied to the scale of the sunscreen and the paper. CNS) / U specifications (2i0x 297g) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -------.-- line 丨 --- -312532 579339 A7
I tj I 5 312532 裝 579339 A7 發明說明（6) 片徭2 2與合战樹脂製成之保持構件一體成形，操作壓動 /、坪性變形（壓動）’與合成樹月旨製成之插 战形之扣止邱 研丨丁® 被扣止、^胼會被壓動片按壓而彈性變形，使其從與 態。和止位置向扣止解除位置移動，解除扣止狀 單構t所^ ’壓動片與保持構件-體成形，可實現簡 早稱·^之扣止解除部。 第1:第圍第8項記載之發明，係在申請專利範圍 述保持構件之r :，/了，:己載之遮陽片固定用扣具中，前 於申請直部係朝遮陽片之拉出方向開口。 固第8項記載之發明中，由於件待構# 部朝遮陽片 田H夺構件 出後就可直接將r 肖開口之故，所以將遮陽片拉 或收藏時，將避 所以，以彺於安裝 略。. 味片孜出至需要以上之多餘動作即可省 申請專利範圍第9頊命#夕旅一 〜 第1至第8項中任仿_、° Χ叨’係在申請專利範圍 述插入構件d 項記載之遮陽片固定用扣具中，前 、構件“核持構件設有把持部。 ⑴ 於申請專利範圍第 安裝或是收藏時，記戰之發明中，將遮陽片拉出 上之把持部蟑作，所、 坟於插入構件或保持構件 |趣作’所以使其操作性提高。 4專利範圍第10項記載之發明 第9項記载之遮陽片固定 —係在申請專利範圍 地軸支於前述遮陽片。 、則述把持部係可轉動 專利範圍第！0項記載之 .， ，於使把持部 312532 線 579339 A7 五、發明說明（7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 可轉動：轴支於遮陽片，使把持部為可動 持部調整至容易抓住之位置及角度。另外，於抓住二：把 時(使用時可使把持部相對於插入構件或呈： 一，不使用時’可呈倒下之狀態，減少 ,,申：專'乾圍第11項記載之發明，係在申請專利範圍 第i主第i〇項中任何一項記載之遮陽片固定用扣且中，， 述=構件及前述保持構件其設有2組，各組配置於前: 遮陽片的I幅方向大致對稱之位置上。 ， .於:料利範圍第”項記載之發明中，設有2組以插 八構件汉保付構件構成之遮陽片固定用扣具。所以於安 及收藏遮陽片時，可以兩手狐住各構件，使操作簡易。: 且，各組之遮陽片固定用扣具，配置於遮陽片之寬幅方向 大致對稱位置上，於操作遮片時，寬幅方向之左右可保 良好之平衡。 Mi [發明之實施形態] 以下，參照圖面，說明本發明之實施形態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1圖顯示採用本發明之一實施形態之遮陽片固定用 扣具10之汽車後窗用遮陽片。 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A丨規格（JO X 297公餐） 遮陽片固定用扣具1〇(以下簡稱遮片扣具1〇)，是由安 裝於遮陽片12(以下簡稱遮片12)之拉ώ側端部12A之抓持 件（holder)14、及安裝於車内16之頂部18上用以保持抓持 件14之保持件（retainer)2〇所構成。如圖所示，其係用以 將從組件支架22内之卷取裝置24中拉出之遮片12，固定 7 312532 579339 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 312532 A7 B7 五、發明說明（8 ) 成展開狀態（使用狀態）。 如此’避片12展開設置於後窗2 6之内側，可遮蔽由 外部透過後窗照入車内i 6之光線（圖中箭頭L)。詳細將於 後述，於本實施例中，遮片扣具丨〇，也就是抓持件丨4及 保持件2 0 ’係使用2組。 接下來，詳細說明遮片扣具10，構成遮片扣具丨〇之 抓持件14及保持件2〇，皆是以合成樹脂製成。 首先，由抓持件側開始說明，如第2圖及第3圖所示， 抓付件μ田抓持件本體3〇及提紐32所構成。抓持件本體 3〇具備可穿過圓管34(以下簡稱管34)之筒部％，突片部 38從^部36外周圍之一部分相對於軸方向垂直突出。_ 犬片冲j 8，其卜面惻為内部挖空之近似外殼構造，其 ^側面留有前端部側，而中央部切去大致成W形之缺: 肉形成板狀彈菁片40。板狀彈簧片40,如帛3圖所示，將 興哭片部38相接之前端部側形成為薄壁之基端40Α，基端 4二之另，側’形成其橫斷面略成倒l字形之操作部42。 此操作部4 2及基端4 〇 A夕, 之間’形成具備有往基端40A側 问下傾斜之斜面的鎖爪44。 狀彈'’將操作部42往箭頭C方向按時，板 拄一汽4 *基端4〇A當成支點而彎曲變形，而鎖爪44 住卜万移動。如除去施 之强卜士士 蔓刀，嘗藉由板狀彈簧片40 之…：將鎖爪“移回原本之位置。 對於抓持件本體3 〇， 準備有4 次移動裸作抓持件本體3〇時， 两啕邗為把持部之提紐32。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線丨·----- 579339 A7 _B7___ 五、發明說明（9 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 提紐3 2具備有舌狀之提紐部4 6，提纽部4 6之一端側 兩側部，具有同軸心之一對圓環部48，以預定之間隔面對 面配置。圓環部48其空洞部内徑只比管34之直徑稍大， 此兩圓環部4 8之間，抓持件本體3 0之筒部3 6，以保有些 許之空隙嵌入，兩圓環部48及筒部36，即可穿過管34。 安裝有由前述抓持件本體3 0及提紐3 2所構成之抓持 件14的遮片12之拉出側端部12 A，將遮片的端部沿著遮 f 片的寬幅方向施以筒狀加工而成為長筒部50,於長筒部50 之遮片的寬幅方向上對稱位置，各形成有用以配設2個抓 持件14的缺口部5 2。 以抓持件本體30及提紐32組合而成之抓持件14，將 其以預定之方向各別配置於缺口部52上，由長筒部50之 開口部插入管34,使抓持件14安裝於遮片12上。安裝後， 在管34之兩端嵌入端蓋54，使管34不會滑出長筒部50 — 外。同時，提紐32以管34為轴而可回動，如第3圖之箭 ，頭口方向所示，可相對於抓持件本體3 0，於預定範圍内轉 動。 經· 濟 部、 智 慧 財. 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 將此提紐3 2轉至第3圖之2點鏈線所示的立起位置 後，抓住並且往上拉，即可藉由管3 4將遮片1 2從組件支 架22内拉岀。 另一方面，用以保持前述扼持件14之保持件2 0，如 第4圖所示，其橫斷面呈大致U字形狀，其具備有扣合於 穿設在車頂襯裏（rooflining)58及車體60之安裝孔62、64 的聊部6 6、6 8。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSM4規格CMO X 297公坌） 9 312532 579339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 五、發明說明（10) 配置於車輛後方側（圖中箭頭R方向）之腳部66，其撗 斷面呈大致倒L字形，突出於保持件2〇之本體部 插入安装扎〇2，以位於腳部66前端側之彎曲端部6⑷口 合於安裝孔62。 < 與此腳部66相向而安裝於車輛前方側（圖中箭頭F方 向）之腳部68,係插入安裝孔64，且具備由本體部往安 装孔64内皇伸之腳部本體72及和腳部本體72相連接而大 致平行配置於外側（車輛前方側）之板狀彈簧部74。 板狀彈簧部74，其將腳部本體72之前端部側形成薄 壁之基端部74A，而與腳部本體72相連接，且以基端部 74A為支點，呈往内方（圖中箭頭£方向）可彈性變^之=構 造。然後，此板狀彈簧部74之外面，設有扣合於安裝孔 64之爪部76。 〜必而將檔板20安裝於頂部18上，首先，將腳部66插、 安裝孔62並使其扣合後，把腳部68押入安裝孔^而將之 插入。保持件20之本體部70插入至抵接於車頂襯裏u :丁貝疋位置時’板狀彈簧部74之彈性力，會使爪部％如 圖所示扣合於安裝孔64，保持件2〇即固定於該位置上。 將保持件20取下時，以一字螺絲起子等工具，將板狀 彈簧部74之前端部74B往後方押，即可解除爪部％之扣 兮’阳如果再將腳部66由安裝孔64拔出，就可將保 2〇從頂部18拆下。 、 安裝於頂部1 8之保持件20，其本體部70上具有可插 八孤持件本體30之突片部38的開口部78。 本紙張 i iiTii^I(_CNS)A4 祕⑵G x 297 公7) 10 312532 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--------!線 1· n n n I Γ— n ymT n 1 579339 濟 部； 智 慧 貝才 產· 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 _ _ 度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（LMO X 297公t ) A7 五、發明說明（n ) 開口部78，朝遮陽人 ^ r." ” 祖出方间開α η昭结 井形狀及大小，使突片部38插人至^ 4 1圖）， 幾乎不晃動的嵌合。 '疋之深度時，可形成 此開口部78之入口附近，設有用 巧亀44的鈎部8〇，而於開口部心…之突片部 以解除鎖爪44與鈎部8〇之扣合的 晨侧，配設有用 解除片8 9 JL屋疮-μ·,紋 ζ ° -八与度比尽體部7〇之 一 體部7〇之下部側而構成本體部70下面：一：’配置於本 :一做為基端部82Α而連接於本體：二其係以 部78之入口側延伸。 亚朝開口 此解除片82之前端部，形成朝開口部78之内 :凸狀之厚壁形成之操作部84，如將操作部Μ方向， ’ G方向押’解除片82會以基端部“A為支；：箭 祿作部84之押壓面86會進入開口部78之内部，形， 如此，扣止於鈎部8〇之鎖爪44會被押 〜 /m ® 8 6所頂 ’而使抓持件本體30之板狀彈簧片40彈性變形， 持件14與保持件2Q之扣合解除。 /，使孤 接卜來’說明本實施形態之作用。於第5圖 w、及第6 圖至第8圖表示安裝本實施形態之遮陽片12的 一 h形。如第 D圖所示，通常乘客90在後座92附近之位置，朝 早輛 之後方進行遮陽片之安裝。 乘客90調整適合抓住組件支架22上之抓持件14(2個） 之提紐3 2的位置後，如圖示之二點鏈線’將大姆指向上 以左右兩手分別抓住。然後，以左右兩手同時將兩個提 312532 11 57933^ A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 玉、發明說明（12 3 2在上拉，如η ，連結於抓持件丨4 架22中筆直被杈出。 4之遮片12會由組件支 如此延著後窗26拉出， 前方之保持件20附近（第6 、牛14拉至位於頭部斜 述之動作範圍内，抓斤不之待機狀態位置）。於前 所以於操作途中， 方向，呈自然狀態， 而從第6 R 交手的方向，非常輕鬆。 而攸弟6圖之位置，如 14之抓持件本體 & "不，將形成於抓持件 ”午本肽30前端側的突片部 開口部78中， 入保持件20之 會接觸位於件捭杜位於抓持件14側之鎖爪〜 於保持件20側之鈎部80,而被圖中箭頭 押入，使板狀彈簧片40彎曲。 向 然後’鎖爪4 4經過钩部8 〇，插人預定之 板狀彈菁片4。，以其彈性力彈回原來之位置弟』 鎖口止於钩部80上。而於此位置，突片部以以幾乎 不九動之狀態收納於開口部78内，使抓持件14保持在保 持件_20上’完成遮片12的安裝。最後，將提紐32如第8 圖所不之I箭頭方向轉動，使其倒向與遮片12大致平行之 位置，如此朝向車内16側之突出部分會減少，不會造成防 礙。 σ 另外，於收起遮片12時，將提紐32調整至容易抓住 之位置，如第5圖所示，利用大姆指94及食指96，以與 安裝時同樣之手的方向抓住後，以大姆指按壓抓持件1 4 側之操作部42或是保持件20側之操作部84。於按塵操作 部42時（第8圖之箭頭J方向），板狀彈簧片40會直接彎 --L---f------^i I (請先閱讀背面之注咅？事項再填寫本貢) 訂- % n n n n n n . 尺度 標準（cns)7^各（2]0 】2 (修正頁） 312532 579339 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 五、發明說明（) 曲’而按壓操作部84時（第8圖之箭頭κ方向），解除片 82會一邊彎曲，一邊以細 押£面86頂壓鎖爪44，也使板狀 彈簧片40彎曲，使鎖爪44從鈎部8〇滑出。 而如此抓住提紐32使遮片12收入組件支架22中，而 使減件14回到組件支架22上之原來位置，原位之後， 如弟3圖所示，可將提紐32按倒。於此，由於組件支架 22 ^㈣Μ少之故’例如’不會產生使後方視線變差 的情形。 於本實施形態中，雖妙凡 ^ °又置有2個用以解除鎖爪44 :鈎部80之扣止的機構’亦即雖然於抓持件14側設置一 =地設有鎖爪44之板狀彈簧片4Q及操作部心，而於保持 置可將鎖爪44往扣止解除方向按壓之解除片82 #二84 ’但疋故些皆為可依操作者手之大小及操作之 便利性而適當地調整使用者。 如以上之說明’本實施形態之遮陽片固定用扣具10， 片12從組件支架22内拉出後，如將設於遮片12拉出 ^而:以上之抓持件14，插入保持件20之開口部78 件二扣止於鈎部80之抓持件14就會保持 輪之狀態’遮片12之拉出側端部12A會穩定地被固 =^可抑止因振動而產生的搖晃。另外，對於較強 動，由於鎖爪44與鈎部80相互 滑出。於安1時’只需將抓持件14/m不容易 相當簡單。 而將抓持件14插入保持件2〇,操作 方、本Λ加形’悲^由於保持件2〇之開口部78潮遮片 13(修正頁） 3】2532 -------------裝--------訂·--------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 579339 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（I4) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 Z之拉岀方向開口，所以將遮片1 2拉&後，可直接插入 開口部7 8，因此使安裝更簡單。 另外，關於保持件2 0之安裝，因將具有扣合機構之聊 部66、68扣入設於頂部18之安裝孔62及64，所以可不 使用螺絲等，更易於安裝。 由於抓持件14及保持件20上設有兩以解除呈扣止狀 態之鎖爪44及鈎部80的扣合之扣止解除部（抓持件14側 為板狀彈簧片40及操作部42，保持件20側為解除片82 及操作部84)，使收起遮片2〇時，操作容易。而且，操作 部42、84設於提紐32之附近，所以於握住提紐32時，也 可簡單地按壓。 另外，於抓持件14上，設有可轉動地軸支於遮片12 之管34上之提紐32,所以，可提升遮片12於安裝或收藏 時之操作性。而於直接抓住管之以往之構造，有難以抓持、— 易滑的危險性，也容易產生抓住之地方易髒且留下痕跡等 之有礙美觀的問題，如依本發明則前述之問題將會消除。 而且於不使用時，可將其壓倒，使突出之部分縮小，不會 造成妨礙。 於本實施形態中，設有2組以抓持件14及保持件2 0 構成之巡陽片囱定用扣具1 〇，由於設於其寬幅方向之對稱 位置上，所以可以兩手操作遮片1 2，且也可保持良好之寬 幅方向左右的平衡，使其容易操作。只是，遮陽片固定用 扣具之數量及設置位置並不限於此，例如，也可設於遮片 寬幅方向中央之一處。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂-------線丨 n ΓΓ n ϋ —4 n n n 1· n -ϋ n n 1 f - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A.丨規格X 297公餐） 14 312532 579339 經, 濟 部： 智 慧 財· 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 Λ7 五、發明說明（15) 前：之本實施形態中，雖然抓持件14安裝 上，保持件20配置於頂部j 8上， —·〜片匕 換，也就是於抓持件上設置可扣合於^將其配置位置調 σ灰項部上之安裝$丨沾， 合部’然後固定配置於頂部上，而保持件 上和 且設有可解―或鎖爪之扣止的機構；；= 之種種效果。 ……的固定遮片 …本t拖形態中，如前述所述，其構成中設有2個鎖爪 斗4及钩部80之扣止解除機禮 鮮除機镡，'是，也可只設其中之任 何一個。 ，第9圖顯示只在抓持件14側設置扣止解除機構之變形 例。如圖所不，保持件21上沒有解除片及操作部，因此在 將保持於你持什zl之抓持件14卸下時，只要按璧板狀彈 簧片40之操作部42，即可將扣止於鈎部81之鎖爪料卸 下。 〜 ,如此之構成，可容易確保保持件21之強度，且材料選 擇之範圍也較廣，有高自由度設計之優點。另外此扣止解 除機構，也可只設於保持件側。 另外’於本實施形態中，提紐32以軸支於管34而可 二動但是’例如’关也可與抓持件一體成形。如此，可 使4品數減少’而且將抓持件安裝於遮片上時之作業簡易 化’使成本降低。 本發明不限用於如本實施例之汽車後窗用之遮陽片， # 遮片之 端側施以預定之拉力，而另一端為固定之 泰纸張國國家標準(CNS)a‘丨297公餐 ^--------訂.--------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 3x2532 15 579339 A7 ^------- B7 ____ 五、發明說明（16) 安裝形態的物品皆可適用。 [發明之功效] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本努明之遮％片固定用扣具形成為前述之構成，因此 可押制因遮陽片的搖晃所產生的異聲，且使安裝遮陽片時 之操作更為容易。 [圖面之簡單說明] 第1圖為顯示採甩本發明之一實施形態中遮陽片固定 用扣具的遮陽片的使用狀態之概略側斷面圖。 第2圖為顯示本發明之一實施形態中抓持件安裝於遮 %片之狀悲的概！分解斜視圖。 第3圖為顯示本發明之一實施形態中抓持件配置於板 件支架上，而遮陽片呈收藏狀態之側斷面圖。 第4圖為顯示本發明之一實施形態中保持件安裝於气 車内頂部之狀態的側斷面圖。 第5圖為顯示第丨圖之遮陽片安裝時之概略側斷面 圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第6圖為說明遮陽片之安裝動作之圖，其係顯厂· 件拉至於保持件前之狀態的側斷面圖。 〜、持 第7圖為說明遮陽片之安裝動作之圖，其係顯厂· 件插入保持件的開口部途中之狀態的側斷面圖。_抓持 第8圖為說明遮陽片之安裝動作之圖，其係顯八 件完全插入保持件的開口部之狀態的側斷面圖。 A持 第y圖為顯示本發明之一實施形態之遮陽片固〜 具的變形例之側斷面圖。 疋用和 本纸張&度賴中關家鮮（CNS)A4規格(：>1〇 Γ^7ΤΥΤ 312532 579339 A7 ____ B7 五、發明說明（Π 第ί〇圖為顯示以往遮陽片的固定 圖。 乂之概略斜視 固疋構造之概略♦ 第U圖為顯示以往遮陽片 視圖。 [元件符號說明] 遮陽片 抓持件（插入構件） 1示持件（保持構件） 提紐（把持部） 片） 安裝孑L 開口部 您陽片固定用扣具12 拉出俩端部 μ 項部（壁面） 20、21 殂件支架（收納部）3 2 … 板狀彈簧片（扣止解除部/彈性片 鎖爪（扣止部） 62、64 腳部（第一之扣合部）78 釣部（被扣止部） 蹲除片（扣止解除部/壓動片 經濟部智慧財-產局員工消費合作社印製I tj I 5 312532 mounted 579339 A7 Description of the invention (6) The piece 22 2 is integrally formed with the holding member made of joint resin, which is operated by pressing pressure, flat deformation (pressing force) and synthetic tree moon purpose. Qiu Yan, the stabbing buckle Qiu Yan 丨 Ding ®, will be pressed by the pressure piece to elastically deform, making it follow the state. The stop position is moved to the lock release position, and the lock release position is released. The pressure piece and the holding member-body formed by the single structure t can realize the lock release portion, which is simply called ^. No. 1: The invention described in No. 8 is in the holding member described in the scope of the patent application: r:, / ,, :: the sun visor fixing fastener that has been loaded, the front part of the application is tied to the sun visor. Outward opening. According to the invention described in item 8, since the pieces of the part to be structured can be opened directly to the sun visor field H after the component is pulled out, when pulling or storing the sun visor, it will be avoided to avoid installation. slightly. You can save the patent application scope if you need the extra actions above. You can save the patent application scope # 夕 旅 一 ~ Any of the items 1 to 8 imitate _, ° χ 叨 'is the insertion member described in the patent application scope. In the fastening device for fixing the sun visor described in the above item, the front and component "core holding members are provided with a holding portion. 安装 In the patent application for installation or storage, in the invention of the war, pull out the visor on the holding portion The cockroach, the burial, the inserting member or the retaining member | Fun work ', so that it improves the operability. 4 The patent document No. 10 invention invention described in the ninth article fixation of the sun visor-it is supported on the axis of the patent application The aforementioned sun visor is described in item No. 0 of the patentable range of the rotatable holding part, which is used to make the holding part 312532 line 579339 A7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page } Rotatable: The shaft is supported by the sunshade, so that the holding part is a movable holding part and adjusted to a position and angle that is easy to grasp. In addition, when holding the second part: when using it (when in use, the holding part may be relative to the insertion member or present: One, when not in use 'can fall down The state, reduction, and application: The invention described in item 11 of the 'Qianwei' is the buckle for fixing the sun visor described in any one of item i main item i0 in the scope of the patent application, and is described as: The aforementioned holding members are provided with two groups, and each group is arranged at a position where the I direction of the sun visor is approximately symmetrical. In the invention described in the item "Range of materials and materials", two groups are provided to insert eight members The fasteners for fixing the sun visor formed by Hanbao's components. So when you install and store the sun visor, you can hold each member with both hands, which makes the operation easy .: And, the fasteners for fixing the sun visor of each group are arranged on the sun visor. The width direction is approximately symmetrical. When the mask is operated, the left and right sides of the width direction can be well balanced. Mi [Embodiment of the invention] The following describes the embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Figure 1 printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative shows a sun visor for the rear window of a car that uses the sun visor fixing fastener 10 in one embodiment of the present invention. ^ The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A 丨 specifications (JO X 297 Meal) For sun visor fixing The buckle 10 (hereinafter referred to as the cover buckle 10) is a holder 14 installed on the pull-side end 12A of the sun visor 12 (hereinafter referred to as the cover 12), and installed in the car 16 The top part 18 is used to hold the retainer 20 of the holding part 14. As shown in the figure, it is a cover sheet 12 used to pull out the winding device 24 in the component holder 22, Fixed 7 312532 579339 Consumption Cooperative of Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 312532 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) In the unfolded state (used state). In this way, the “avoiding piece 12” is deployed inside the rear window 2 6 and can be shielded by The outside shines into the light inside the car i 6 through the rear window (arrow L in the figure). The details will be described later. In this embodiment, two sets of the cover fastener 丨 0, that is, the gripper 丨 4 and the holder 2 0 ′ are used. Next, the cover fastener 10 is described in detail. The gripper 14 and the holder 20 constituting the cover fastener 100 are made of synthetic resin. First, the description will start from the gripper side. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the gripper μ field gripper body 30 and the button 32 are configured. The gripper body 30 is provided with a cylindrical portion that can pass through a circular tube 34 (hereinafter simply referred to as the tube 34), and the protruding piece portion 38 protrudes perpendicularly from one portion of the outer periphery of the outer portion 36 with respect to the axial direction. _ Dog slice red j 8, its face is a hollow shell-like approximate shell structure, its front side is left on the ^ side, and the central part is cut out into a substantially W-shaped defect: the meat forms a plate-shaped elastic plate 40. As shown in Fig. 3, the leaf-shaped spring piece 40 is formed into a thin-walled base end 40A, and the base end 4A is formed on the side of the end portion before the Xingying piece portion 38 is connected. Inverted l-shaped operating section 42. Between the operation portion 42 and the base end 40A, a lock claw 44 having a slope inclined downward toward the base end 40A side is formed. When the operation portion 42 is pushed in the direction of the arrow C by the elastic bullet ', the plate 拄 FAW 4 * base end 40A is used as a fulcrum to bend and deform, and the locking claw 44 moves Bu Wan. If you remove Shi Zhiqiang's Boshiman knife, try to use the plate-shaped spring piece 40 ...: to move the locking claw "to the original position. For the gripper body 3, there are 4 moves to prepare the bare body for the gripper body 3 〇 Hours, the two 啕 邗 is the Niu 32 of the holding part. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order --------- line 丨 · ----- 579339 A7 _B7___ V. Description of the Invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Tinus 3 2 has a tongue-shaped portion 4 6, one of the two sides of one side of the portion, and has one of the coaxial The annular portion 48 is arranged face to face at a predetermined interval. The inner diameter of the hollow portion of the annular portion 48 is only slightly larger than the diameter of the tube 34. Between the two annular portions 48, the tube portion 3 of the gripper body 30 6. In order to ensure that a small amount of space is embedded, the two ring portions 48 and the tube portion 36 can pass through the tube 34. The cover of the gripper 14 composed of the gripper body 30 and the button 32 is installed. The pull-out side end portion 12 A of the sheet 12 is processed into a cylindrical shape along the width direction of the cover f to form a long tube portion 50, and the width direction of the cover of the long tube portion 50 Upward symmetry Each of them is formed with a notch portion 52 for arranging two gripping members 14. The gripping members 14 formed by combining the gripping body 30 and the hinge 32 are respectively arranged in the gaps in a predetermined direction. The tube 34 is inserted into the portion 52 through the opening of the long cylindrical portion 50, so that the gripper 14 is mounted on the cover 12. After installation, the end caps 54 are fitted at both ends of the tube 34 so that the tube 34 does not slide out of the length. The tube part 50 is the outer part. At the same time, the button 32 can be rotated around the tube 34 as shown in the arrow of FIG. 3, and can be rotated within a predetermined range with respect to the gripper body 30. Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property. Printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Bureau of Industry and Commerce. After turning this new button 32 to the up position shown by the chain line at point 2 in Figure 3, grab it and pull it up to borrow it. The cover 12 is pulled out of the component holder 22 by the tube 34. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the holding member 20 for holding the aforementioned holding member 14 is approximately U-shaped in cross section. The shape is provided with a chattering part 6 6 and 6 8 which is fastened to the mounting holes 62 and 64 provided on the roof lining 58 and the vehicle body 60. This paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNSM4 regulations) CMO X 297) 9 312532 579339 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ7 V. Description of the invention (10) The foot 66 arranged on the rear side of the vehicle (in the direction of arrow R in the figure) has a rough section. Inverted L-shape, the main body part protruding from the holder 20 is inserted into the mounting bracket 02, and the curved end portion 6 on the front end side of the leg portion 66 is fitted to the mounting hole 62. < Mounted on the vehicle facing the leg portion 66 The front part 68 (in the direction of arrow F in the figure) is inserted into the mounting hole 64, and includes a foot body 72 extending from the body part into the mounting hole 64 and a foot body 72 connected to the foot body 72 and arranged substantially parallel to the outside. (Front side of the vehicle) a plate-like spring portion 74. The plate-shaped spring portion 74 forms a thin-walled base end portion 74A on the front end side of the foot body 72, and is connected to the foot body 72, and uses the base end portion 74A as a fulcrum inward (in the figure) (Arrow direction £)) can be elastically changed ^ = structure. Then, the plate-shaped spring portion 74 is provided with a claw portion 76 which is engaged with the mounting hole 64 on the outer surface. ~ The baffle plate 20 must be mounted on the top 18. First, insert the foot 66 into the mounting hole 62 and fasten it, and then press the foot 68 into the mounting hole ^ to insert it. When the main body portion 70 of the holder 20 is inserted into contact with the roof lining u: When the Ding Bei 疋 position, the elastic force of the plate spring portion 74 will cause the claw portion to be fastened to the mounting hole 64 as shown in the figure. 20 is fixed in this position. When removing the holder 20, push the front end portion 74B of the plate-shaped spring portion 74 backward with a tool such as a flat-bladed screwdriver to release the buckle of the claw portion. If the foot portion 66 is removed from the mounting hole, 64 is pulled out, you can remove Bao 20 from the top 18. The holder 20 mounted on the top 18 has a body portion 70 having an opening portion 78 into which the protruding piece portion 38 of the eight-piece holder body 30 can be inserted. This paper i iiTii ^ I (_CNS) A4 Secret G x 297 Male 7) 10 312532 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order --------! Line 1 · nnn I Γ— n ymT n 1 579339 Ministry of Economic Affairs; Printed by the Bureau of Intellectual Property and Consumer Cooperatives _ _ Degree Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (LMO X 297 Gt) A7 5. Description of the Invention (n) Opening 78, facing the sun People ^ r. &Quot; ”The ancestors opened the shape and size of the α η Zhaojie well, so that the protruding piece 38 was inserted into the figure ^ 4 1)), and the fitting is hardly shaken. At the depth of 疋, it can form Near the entrance of this opening portion 78, a hook portion 80 with a handle 44 is provided, and a release portion at the center of the opening portion is provided to release the morning side of the locking claw 44 and the hook portion 80, and a release is provided. Sheet 8 9 JL house ulcer-μ ·, pattern ζ °-octave ratio of the lower part of the body part 70 and the lower part of the body part 70 to form the body part 70 below: one: 'arranged in this: one as the base end The part 82A is connected to the main body: Second, it is extended by the entrance side of the part 78. The front end of the release piece 82 is opened toward the inner part to form an opening part 78: a convex-shaped operation part 84 For example, if the direction of the operation part M, the "G direction bet" release piece 82 will be supported by the base end "A ;: the pressing surface 86 of the arrowhead work part 84 will enter the inside of the opening part 78, so, the buckle The locking claws 44 that stop at the hooks 80 will be pushed by ~ / m ® 86 to elastically deform the plate-shaped spring piece 40 of the gripper body 30, and the engagement between the holder 14 and the holder 2Q is released. Let's explain the effect of this embodiment. Fig. 5 and Figs. 6 to 8 show an h-shape in which the sun visor 12 of this embodiment is mounted. As shown in Figure D, the passenger 90 is usually installed near the rear seat 92, and the sun visor is installed behind the early vehicle. After the passenger 90 adjusts the position of the knob 32 suitable for grasping the grips 14 (2) on the component bracket 22, as shown in the two-point chain line ', he points the mus to upward and grasps it with his left and right hands. Then, use both left and right hands to simultaneously lift two 312 532 11 57933 ^ A7. Print the jade and invention description (12 3 2 on the pull-up, such as η, and connect it to the gripper 丨 4 rack 22) with the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The cover 12 of 4 will be pulled out by the component support so as to extend along the rear window 26, and the vicinity of the front holder 20 (the sixth and the cattle 14 will be pulled into the action range obliquely described by the head. Position in the standby state). In the previous operation, the direction was natural, and it was very easy to play from the direction of the 6th R. The position of the 6th figure, such as the main body of the 14 & " No, it will be formed in the tab opening opening 78 on the front end side of the gripper 30, and the holder 20 will come into contact with the lock claw located on the side of the gripper 14 on the side of the gripper 20 ~ on the side of the holder 20 The hook portion 80 is pushed in by the arrow in the figure to bend the plate-shaped spring piece 40. Then, the 'locking claw 4 4 passes through the hook portion 80 and inserts a predetermined plate-shaped elastic plate 4. It is elasticized by its elastic force. Return to the original position "The lock is stopped on the hook portion 80. At this position, the tab portion is almost The state of nine movements is stored in the opening 78, so that the gripper 14 is held on the holder _20 'to complete the installation of the mask 12. Finally, the hinge 32 is rotated in the direction of the arrow I shown in Fig. 8 so that Its downward direction is approximately parallel to the cover plate 12, so that the protruding portion toward the side of the interior 16 of the car will be reduced, and it will not cause obstruction. Σ In addition, when the cover plate 12 is stowed, the button 32 is adjusted to be easy to grasp. For the position, as shown in Figure 5, use the thumb 94 and index finger 96 to hold them in the same direction as when mounting, and then use the thumb to press the operation part 42 or the holder on the side of the gripper 1 4 20-side operation section 84. When the dust operation section 42 is pressed (in the direction of arrow J in FIG. 8), the plate-shaped spring piece 40 will directly bend --L --- f ------ ^ i I (Please Read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this tribute) Order-% nnnnnn. Standards (cns) 7 ^ each (2) 0) 2 (revised page) 312532 579339 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs When the operating part 84 is pressed (in the direction of the arrow κ in FIG. 8), the release piece 82 is bent while pressing the pressing surface 86 to press the operating part 84. The claw 44 also bends the plate-shaped spring piece 40 and causes the locking claw 44 to slide out of the hook portion 80. While holding the knob 32 in this way, the shutter 12 is received in the module bracket 22, and the subtractor 14 is returned to the module bracket. The original position on 22, after the original position, as shown in Figure 3, the button 32 can be pushed down. Here, because the component bracket 22 is too small, for example, there will not be a situation that makes the rear vision worse. In this embodiment, although Miao Fan ^ ° is provided with two mechanisms for releasing the locking claw 44: the hook 80 is locked, that is, although a lock claw is provided on the side of the grip 14 The plate-shaped spring piece 44 of 44 and the center of the operation part, and in the holding position, the release piece 82 which can press the lock claw 44 in the direction of the release of the lock 82 # 二 84 'However, all of them are based on the size and operation of the operator's hand The convenience and appropriate adjustment of the user. As explained above, 'the visor fixing fastener 10 of this embodiment, after the sheet 12 is pulled out from the component holder 22, if the cover 12 is pulled out, and the holding member 14 above is inserted into the holder 78 openings in 20, two grippers 14 that are fastened to the hooks 80 will maintain the state of the wheel. 'The pull-out side end 12A of the cover 12 will be stably fixed. = ^ Can suppress the shaking caused by vibration . In addition, for the strong movement, the lock claw 44 and the hook portion 80 slide out of each other. At 1 o'clock, it is not easy to simply hold the gripper 14 / m. It is quite simple. While inserting the gripping member 14 into the holding member 20, the operator, Ben ^ added shape, because the opening 78 of the holding member 20 is tide mask 13 (correction page) 3] 2532 -------- ----- Installation -------- Order · -------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 579339 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (I4) Ministry of Economic Affairs The Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints the opening in the direction of 1 Z, so after pulling the cover 12 & it can be directly inserted into the opening 7 8, so the installation is simpler. In addition, with regard to the mounting of the holder 20, since the chattering portions 66 and 68 having the fastening mechanism are snapped into the mounting holes 62 and 64 provided in the top portion 18, it is easier to install without using screws or the like. Since the gripping member 14 and the holding member 20 are provided with two locking release portions for releasing the engagement of the locking claw 44 and the hook portion 80 in the locked state (the side of the gripping member 14 is a plate-shaped spring piece 40 and an operating portion). (42, the holder 20 side is the release sheet 82 and the operation part 84), so that when the cover sheet 20 is retracted, the operation is easy. In addition, since the operation portions 42 and 84 are provided near the button 32, the button 32 can be easily pressed even when the button 32 is held. In addition, the gripper 14 is provided with a knob 32 rotatably supported on the tube 34 of the cover sheet 12, so that the operability of the cover sheet 12 during installation or storage can be improved. In the conventional structure that directly grasps the tube, there is a danger of being difficult to grasp and slippery, and it is easy to cause problems such as being dirty and leaving marks at the place where it is grasped. The problem will be eliminated. And when not in use, it can be overwhelmed to make the protruding part smaller without causing obstruction. In this embodiment, there are two sets of fixed fixing fixtures 10 for the solar cell stack composed of the gripping member 14 and the holding member 20, which are arranged in symmetrical positions in the wide direction, so they can be operated with two hands. The sheet 12 can also maintain a good balance of left and right in the wide direction, making it easy to handle. However, the number and location of the fasteners for fixing the sun visor are not limited to this. For example, they can be provided at one of the centers in the width direction of the visor. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order ------- line 丨 n ΓΓ n ϋ —4 nnn 1 · n -ϋ nn 1 f-This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A . 丨 Specification X 297 public meal) 14 312532 579339 Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs: Printed by Intellectual Property · Production Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Λ7 V. Description of the invention (15) Before: In this embodiment, although the gripping member 14 is installed, The holder 20 is arranged on the top j 8. — ~~ The blade is replaced, that is, the gripper is provided with a snap-fitting ^, and its configuration position is adjusted by the installation on the gray item. It is fixedly arranged on the top, and the retaining member is provided with a mechanism that can be released or locked by the locking claws; = various effects. ... a fixed cover ... As described above, in the structure of the t drag, as described above, it is provided with two lock claw buckets 4 and a hook part 80 for releasing and releasing the machine. Set any of them. Fig. 9 shows a modification example in which the lock release mechanism is provided only on the grip 14 side. As shown in the figure, there is no release piece and operation portion on the holding member 21, so when removing the holding piece 14 held by you zl, as long as the operation portion 42 of the plate-shaped spring piece 40 is pressed, the The claw material locked on the hook portion 81 is removed. With this structure, the strength of the holder 21 can be easily ensured, and the range of material selection is wide, which has the advantage of high degree of freedom in design. In addition, the locking and releasing mechanism may be provided only on the holder side. In addition, in the present embodiment, the button 32 is supported by the tube 34 so that it can be moved twice. For example, the button can be integrally formed with the gripper. In this way, the number of items can be reduced, and the operation when the gripper is mounted on the cover sheet can be simplified, thereby reducing the cost. The present invention is not limited to a sun visor for a rear window of an automobile as in this embodiment. A predetermined tension is applied to one end of the cover, and the other end is a fixed Thai National Paper Standard (CNS) a ′ 丨 297. Public meal ^ -------- Order .-------- ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 3x2532 15 579339 A7 ^ ------- B7 ____ 5 、 Explanation of the invention (16) Any article in the form of installation is applicable. [Effect of the invention] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The buckle for fixing the cover sheet of Ben Numing is formed into the aforementioned structure, so the abnormal sound caused by the shaking of the sun visor can be restrained, and Makes the operation easier when installing the sun visor. [Brief description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a schematic side sectional view showing a state of use of a visor for fixing a visor fixing fastener in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a state in which a gripper is mounted on a cover in one embodiment of the present invention! Exploded oblique view. Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing that the holding member is disposed on a plate support and the sun visor is in a stowed state in one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a side sectional view showing a state where the holder is mounted on the top of the interior of the vehicle in one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view showing the visor in Fig. 丨 when it is installed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 6 is a diagram explaining the installation action of the sun visor. ~, Holding Figure 7 is a diagram explaining the installation operation of the sun visor, which is a side cross-sectional view showing the state of the factory and the part inserted into the opening of the holder. _Grabbing Figure 8 is a diagram illustrating the installation action of the sun visor, which is a side sectional view showing a state in which eight pieces are fully inserted into the opening portion of the holder. A Hold Figure y is a side cross-sectional view showing a modified example of a sun visor fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.和 用 本本 & Degree Depends on Zhongguan Jiaxian (CNS) A4 Specification (: > 1〇Γ ^ 7ΤΥΤ 312532 579339 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the Invention (Picture Π) shows the fixing of the conventional sun visor Figure. Schematic view of the oblique view of the fixed structure ♦ Figure U is a view showing a conventional sun visor. [Element Symbol Description] Sun visor holding member (insertion member) 1 shows the holding member (holding member). Piece) Attach the 孑 L opening to your clip for fixing the male piece 12 Pull out both ends μ Collar (wall surface) 20, 21 Piece holder (receiving portion) 3 2… Leaf spring (lock release / elasticity Film lock claws (clamping parts) 62, 64 Feet (first engaging part) 78 Fishing part (detained part) Squat removal piece (clamping release part / pressing part Ministry of Economic Affairs Smart Assets-Production Bureau employees Printed by Consumer Cooperatives