JP2001322426A - Fastener for fixing sunshade - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastener for fixing a sunshade capable of preventing the noise caused by the fluttering of the sunshade or the like and simplifying the operation in setting. SOLUTION: This fastener 10 for fixing the sunshade is composed of a holder mounted on a drawing-out side edge part of the sunshade 12, and a retainer 20 mounted on a ceiling part 18 in a cabin for retaining the holder 14, and a locking pawl 44 projecting from a plate spring piece 40 of the holder 14 is locked in a hook part 80 of the retainer 20 in a state that a projecting part 38 of the holder 14 is inserted into an opening part 78 of the retainer 20.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fastener for fixing a sunshade, and more particularly to a fastener for fixing a sunshade used for a sunshade for a rear window of an automobile.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Heretofore, there has been known an automobile equipped with a light blocking sunshade on a rear window of an automobile. The sunshade for the rear window is usually stored in a roll shape in a package tray or the like, and is pulled out upward during use so that a shade supporting member such as a pipe provided at an upper end portion of the shade is provided in the upper part of the vehicle interior. In many cases, it is set by hooking it on a hook or the like provided in the area.

For example, in a conventional sunshade 100 shown in FIG. 10, a pair of hooks 1 having a concave portion 102 are formed.
Numerals 04 are disposed opposite to the upper portions of the left and right rear quarter pillar garnishes (only one side is shown in the figure). The part is hooked in the direction of arrow A in the figure to be set.

In another conventional example shown in FIG. 11, a plurality of rectangular openings 124 are formed above a shade 122 of a sunshade 120 (only one side end is shown in the figure), and these openings 124 are formed. H-shaped hooks 126 are attached to the ceiling of the vehicle in such a manner that the pipes 128 are hooked on the hooks 126 by inserting the openings 124 through the hooks 126 in the direction of arrow B in the figure. .

[0005] The lower end of the sunshade is always pulled by a winding device provided in the package tray, and is always given a predetermined tension in the direction of arrow C shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. Therefore, by supporting the upper end of the shade with the hook as described above, the entire shade is stretched so as not to be loosened, and a desired light-shielding function can be obtained.

[0006]

However, in these conventional sunshades, only a part of a pipe provided at the upper end of the shade is hooked on a hook and fixed. For this reason, when vibration or the like during running is applied to the sunshade, there is a problem that the hook portion rattles, the shade flaps, and generates abnormal noise. Also, if the vibration is large, there is a concern that the pipe may come off the hook at worst.

On the other hand, in setting the sunshade, since the pipe is hooked on the hook, the pipe must be lifted high and the shade must be drawn out more than the required length, which is troublesome. Furthermore, since the pipe is lifted above the package tray and set higher than the head, it may be difficult to perform setting near the head if the hand holding the pipe first is held in the same direction. for that reason,
There is an inconvenience such as switching pipes while the shade is being drawn, and there is the same inconvenience when storing the shade.

[0008] In consideration of the above fact, the present invention suppresses abnormal noise caused by fluttering of the sunshade, and
An object of the present invention is to provide a fastener for fixing a sunshade that facilitates an operation for setting a sunshade.

[0009]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sunshade fixing fastener for fixing a sunshade drawn from a storage portion in an expanded state, wherein the sunshade fixing fastener is attached to a drawer-side end of the sunshade. An insertion member provided with a locking portion, and a locked portion provided with an opening through which the insertion member can be inserted and with which the locking portion is locked when the insertion member is inserted into the opening. Holding member,
It is characterized by having.

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the sunshade is drawn out of the storage portion, and the drawer side end is inserted into the opening of the holding member disposed at a position where the drawer side end of the sunshade reaches when the sunshade is deployed. When the insertion member attached to the holding member is inserted, the locking portion of the insertion member is locked by the locked portion of the holding member, and the insertion member is held in a state fitted to the holding member.

As a result, the drawer-side end of the sunshade is fixed without play, and the fluttering of the shade due to vibration or the like is suppressed. Even if stronger vibration is applied,
Since the locking portion is locked to the locked portion, it does not easily come off. In setting the sunshade, the operation is simple because it is only necessary to insert the insertion member into the opening of the holding member.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to the first aspect, the holding member is a mounting hole provided in a wall surface to which the drawer side end reaches in a state where the sunshade is deployed. And a first engaging portion capable of engaging with the first member.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the holding member can be mounted at a predetermined position on the wall surface by engaging the first engagement portion of the holding member with the mounting hole provided on the wall surface.
Therefore, it can be easily attached without using a fixing member such as a screw.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a sunshade fixing fastener for fixing a sunshade drawn out of a storage portion in an expanded state, wherein the sunshade is extended to a position where a draw-side end of the sunshade reaches when the sunshade is expanded. An insertion member provided and provided with a locking portion, and an opening attached to the drawer-side end of the sunshade, the insertion member having an insertable / removable opening, and the opening being inserted into the insertion member. A holding member provided with a locked portion for locking the locking portion.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the sunshade is pulled out of the storage portion, and the sunshade is attached to the drawer-side end of the insertion member provided at a position where the drawer-side end of the sunshade reaches in the expanded state of the sunshade. When the opening of the holding member is inserted, the locked portion of the holding member is locked by the locking portion of the insertion member, and the holding member is fitted to the insertion member to hold the insertion member.

As described above, even in the configuration in which the arrangement of the insertion member and the holding member is changed with respect to the first aspect, the drawer side end of the sunshade can be fixed without play. Similarly, in setting the sunshade, the operation is easy because it is only necessary to insert the opening of the holding member into the insertion member.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to the third aspect, the insertion member is provided on a wall surface to which the drawer-side end reaches when the sunshade is deployed. It has a second engaging portion that can be engaged with the mounting hole.

According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the insertion member can be mounted at a predetermined position on the wall surface by engaging the second engagement portion of the insertion member with the mounting hole provided on the wall surface. However, as in the second aspect, the insertion member can be easily attached.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, at least one of the insertion member and the holding member is provided with the locking member. An unlocking portion for releasing a locked state between the portion and the locked portion is provided.

According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, when clearing the sunshade, when the unlocking portion of the insertion member or the holding member is operated, the locking portion in the locked state is unlocked from the locked portion. As described above, the sunshade can be easily cleared by providing the unlocking portion.

The lock release portion can be provided on either the insertion member or the holding member, and may be provided on both members.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to the fifth aspect, the locking release portion provided on the insertion member is formed integrally with an insertion member made of synthetic resin to be elastic. It is characterized in that it is an elastic piece which can be moved from the locked position to the unlocked position by deformation.

According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, when the elastic piece serving as the unlocking portion is integrally formed with the insertion member made of synthetic resin, and the elastic piece is elastically deformed by operation, the locking portion is engaged. The locked state is released by moving from the locked position to the stop to the unlocked position. As described above, the unlocking portion that performs the unlocking function with a simple structure in which the elastic piece is integrally formed with the insertion member can be obtained.

According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to the fifth aspect, the locking portion is formed integrally with an insertion member made of a synthetic resin, and is unlocked from the locking position by elastic deformation. It is possible to move to the position,
The unlocking portion provided on the holding member is formed integrally with the holding member made of a synthetic resin and is elastically deformable, and the locking portion is moved from the locking position to the unlocking position by a pushing operation. It is characterized in that it is a pushing piece.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, when the pushing piece as the unlocking portion is integrally formed with the holding member made of synthetic resin, and the pushing piece is operated to be elastically deformed (pushed),
The locking part formed integrally with the insertion member made of synthetic resin is pressed by the pushing piece and elastically deforms, moves from the locked position to the locked part to the unlocked position, and releases the locked state. I do. As described above, even if the pushing piece is integrally formed with the holding member, the lock releasing portion can be realized with a simple structure.

According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the opening of the holding member opens in a direction in which the sunshade is pulled out. It is characterized by having.

According to the eighth aspect of the present invention, since the opening of the holding member is opened in the sunshade drawing direction, the insertion member is inserted into the opening as it is while the sunshade is being drawn. Therefore, the unnecessary operation of drawing the sunshade more than necessary at the time of setting and clearing as in the related art is eliminated.

According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to any one of the first to eighth aspects, a grip portion is provided on the insertion member or the holding member. It is characterized by.

According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, when the sunshade is pulled out and set or cleared, the gripping portion provided on the insertion member or the holding member can be gripped and operated, so that the operability is improved.

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to the ninth aspect, the grip portion is rotatably supported by the sunshade.

According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, the holding portion is rotatably supported on the sunshade so as to be movable, so that the holding portion can be adjusted to a position and an angle which can be easily gripped. Further, when the grip portion is gripped (when in use), it can be easily gripped by standing up on the insertion member or the holding member, and when not in use, it can be tilted to reduce the protruding portion.

According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, in the sunshade fixing fastener according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, two sets of the insertion member and the holding member are provided, and each set includes The sunshade is provided at a position substantially symmetrical in the width direction of the sunshade.

According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, two sets of sunshade fixing fasteners each comprising an insertion member and a holding member are provided. Therefore, when setting and clearing the sunshade, each member can be grasped with both hands, which facilitates work. Moreover, each set of sunshade fixing fasteners,
Since the sunshade is disposed at a substantially symmetrical position in the width direction, the lateral balance in the width direction when operating the shade is improved.

[0034]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a sunshade for a rear window of an automobile to which a sunshade fixing fastener 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

The sunshade fixing fastener 10 (hereinafter simply referred to as a shade fastener 10) is a sunshade 12
(Hereinafter simply referred to as shade 12) drawer side end 1
2A and a retainer 20 attached to the ceiling 18 of the vehicle interior 16 to hold the holder 14. As shown in the drawing, the retainer 20 is pulled out from a winding device 24 in a package tray 22. The shade 12 is fixed in a deployed state (used state).

As described above, the shade 12 is stretched inside the rear window 26, and the rear window 2 is externally provided.
The light (the arrow L in the figure) that passes through and enters the vehicle interior 16 is shielded. Although details will be described later, in the present embodiment, two sets of the shade fastener 10, ie, the holder 14 and the retainer 20, are used.

Next, the shade fastener 10 will be described in detail. The holder 14 and the retainer 20 that constitute the shade fastener 10 are both molded products made of synthetic resin.

First, from the holder side, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG.
0 and a knob 32. The holder body 30 includes a cylindrical portion 36 through which a round pipe 34 (hereinafter, simply referred to as a pipe 34) is inserted, and a projecting piece 38 projects perpendicularly to the axial direction from a part of the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 36. ing.

The protruding piece 38 has a substantially outer shell structure in which the inside is thinned from the lower surface side, and the central portion is cut out in a substantially U-shape on the upper surface side except for the tip end side. Leaf spring piece 4
0 is provided. As shown in FIG. 3, the leaf spring piece 40 has a thin-walled base end 40A at the distal end connected to the protruding piece 38,
At the other end of the base end 40A, an operation section 42 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is formed. The operation unit 42 and the base end 4
A lock claw 44 having a tapered surface that is inclined downward toward the base end 40A is formed between the lock claw 44 and 0A.

When the operating portion 42 is pushed in the direction of arrow C shown in FIG. 3, the leaf spring piece 40 is bent and deformed with the base end 40A as a fulcrum, and the lock claw 44 moves downward. Also, except for the pressing force, the elastic force of the leaf spring piece 40 causes the lock claw 44 to move.
Returns to its original position.

With respect to the holder body 30, a knob 3 serving as a grip when the holder body 30 is moved is operated.
2 are prepared.

The knob 32 has a tongue-shaped knob portion 46,
A pair of annular portions 48 whose axes are aligned are formed opposite to each other on both ends on one end side of the knob portion 46 at predetermined intervals. The annular portion 48 has a hollow inner diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the pipe 34.
The cylindrical portion 36 of the holder body 30 is fitted with a slight gap between the two annular portions 48 and the cylindrical portion 36.
4 is inserted.

On the other hand, the drawer side end 12A of the shade 12 to which the holder 14 composed of the holder body 30 and the knob 32 is attached is a long cylindrical part formed by processing the shade end into a cylindrical shape in the shade width direction. The cutouts 52 for arranging two holders 14 are formed at symmetrical positions in the shade width direction of the long cylindrical portion 50.

The notch 52 is provided with the holder body 3
The holders 14 each having the combination of 0 and the knob 32 are arranged in a predetermined direction, and the holders 14 are attached to the shade 12 by inserting the pipes 34 through the openings of the long cylindrical portion 50. After the attachment, the end caps 54 are fitted to both ends of the pipe 34 so that the pipe 34 does not come out of the long tube portion 50. At the same time, the knob 32 is rotatably supported by the pipe 34 so as to be rotatable within a predetermined range with respect to the holder body 30 as shown in the direction of arrow D in FIG.

When the knob 32 is gripped and raised at the upright position shown, for example, by the two-dot chain line in FIG.
The shade 12 is drawn out of the package tray 22 via the.

On the other hand, the retainer 20 for holding the holder 14 has a substantially U-shaped cross section as shown in FIG.
Legs 66, 6 engaging with mounting holes 62, 64 formed in
8 is provided.

The leg 66 disposed on the rear side of the vehicle (in the direction of the arrow R in the figure) projects substantially in an inverted L-shape in cross section from the main body 70 of the retainer 20. And the bent end portion 66A located on the distal end side of the leg portion 66 is engaged.

A leg 68 disposed on the front side of the vehicle (in the direction of the arrow F in the figure) facing the leg 66 is inserted into the mounting hole 64, and is straightened from the main body 70 into the mounting hole 64. The vehicle includes a leg body 72 extending therefrom, and a leaf spring 74 connected to the leg body 72 and arranged substantially parallel to the outside (front side of the vehicle).

The leaf spring portion 74 is connected to the leg body 72 as a thin base end portion 74A at the distal end side of the leg body 72, and is inward (in the direction of arrow E in the drawing) with the base end portion 74A as a fulcrum. ). On the outer surface of the leaf spring portion 74, a claw portion 76 that engages with the mounting hole 64 is protruded.

Therefore, in order to attach the retainer 20 to the ceiling 18, first, the leg 66 is inserted into and engaged with the attachment hole 62, and then the leg 68 is pushed into the attachment hole 64. When the main body 70 of the retainer 20 is inserted to a predetermined position where it comes into contact with the roof lining 58, the claw 76 engages with the mounting hole 64 by the elastic force of the leaf spring 74 as shown in FIG. Will be fixed to.

When removing the retainer 20, use a tool such as a flathead screwdriver to remove the tip 74 of the leaf spring 74.
By pushing B inward, the engagement of the claw portion 76 can be released, and the retainer 20 can be removed from the ceiling portion 18 by pulling out the leg portion 66 from the mounting hole 64 as it is.

The retainer 20 attached to the ceiling 18 in this manner is attached to the main body 70 by the holder main body 30.
The opening 78 into which the projection 38 is inserted is provided.

The opening 78 is open in the direction in which the shade 12 is pulled out (see FIG. 1), and has a shape and a size that allow the protrusion 38 to be fitted with substantially no backlash when inserted to a predetermined depth. ing.

In the vicinity of the entrance of the opening 78, a hook portion 80 to which the lock claw 44 of the inserted protruding piece 38 is locked.
Further, a release piece 82 for releasing the lock of the lock claw 44 locked to the hook portion 80 is disposed behind the opening 78.

The release piece 82 is slightly thinner than the thickness of the main body 70, and is disposed below the main body 70 so that
0 and a part of the lower surface of
2A is connected to the main body 70 and extends toward the entrance of the opening 78.

The distal end portion of the release piece 82 is an operation portion 84 which is formed to be thick in a convex shape toward the inside of the opening 78. When the operation portion 84 is pushed in the direction of arrow G in the drawing, the release portion is released. Piece 82
Are elastically deformed with the base end portion 82A as a fulcrum, so that the pressing surface 86 of the operating portion 84 enters the opening 78.

As a result, the lock claw 44 locked on the hook portion 80 is pressed by the pressing surface 86 and the holder body 30
The plate spring piece 40 is elastically deformed, and the holder 14 is unlocked from the retainer 20.

Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described. FIGS. 5 and 6 to 8 show how the shade 12 according to the present embodiment is set. As shown in FIG. 5, normally, the occupant 90 is located near the rear seat 92 and is set facing the rear of the vehicle.

The occupant 90 adjusts the knobs 32 of the holders 14 (two) on the package tray 22 to a position (angle) where it can be easily grasped, with the thumb 94 upward as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Grab each. And both knobs 32
Is simultaneously lifted with the left and right hands, the shade 12 connected to the holder 14 is pulled out substantially straight from the inside of the package tray 22.

The holder 14 is pulled out along the rear window 26 as it is, and the holder 14 is brought to the vicinity of the retainer 20 located diagonally above the head (the standby state shown in FIG. 6). In the movement range during this period, the direction of the hand that grasps the knob 32 is in a natural state, and the knob 32 can be easily operated without having to change the knob 32 halfway.

Further, from the position shown in FIG. 6, as shown in FIG. 7, the projecting piece 38 formed on the tip end side of the holder main body 30 of the holder 14 is inserted into the opening 78 of the retainer 20. During the insertion, the lock claw 44 on the holder 14 comes into contact with the hook 80 on the retainer 20 and is pressed in the direction of arrow H in the drawing, so that the leaf spring piece 40 bends.

When the lock claw 44 is inserted to a predetermined position beyond the hook portion 80, as shown in FIG. 8, the leaf spring piece 40 returns to its original state by the elastic force and engages the lock claw 44 with the hook portion 80. To stop. Further, in this position, the projection 38
Are stored in the opening 78 in a state where there is almost no play, the holder 14 is held by the retainer 20, and the shade 12 is set. Finally, the knob 32 is pointed at the arrow I shown in FIG.
When it is turned in the direction and is tilted so as to be substantially parallel to the shade 12, the protruding portion toward the vehicle interior 16 side is reduced, so that it does not become an obstacle.

When clearing the shade 12, raise the knob 32 to a position where it can be easily grasped. As shown in FIG. 5, grasp the thumb 94 and the index finger 96 in the same hand direction as at the time of setting. Of the operation unit 42 or the operation unit 84 on the retainer 20 side. Then, when the operation unit 42 is pressed (in the direction of arrow J in FIG. 8), the leaf spring piece 40 is directly bent, and when the operation unit 84 is pressed (in the direction of arrow K in FIG. 8).
The lock claw 44 is pressed by the pressing surface 86 while the release piece 82 is bent, so that the leaf spring piece 40 also bends.
4 comes off the hook portion 80.

Then, the holder 14 is returned to the original position on the package tray 22 while holding the knob 32 as it is and storing the shade 12 in the package tray 22. After returning, the knob 32 can be turned down as shown in FIG. Again, the package tray 22
Since the protruding portion from the rear is reduced, for example, the visibility of the rear is not deteriorated.

In the present embodiment, two mechanisms are provided for releasing the lock between the lock claw 44 and the hook portion 80. That is, the lock claw 4 is provided on the holder 14 side.
4 are provided integrally with a leaf spring piece 40 and an operating portion 42, and a retainer 20 is provided with a releasing piece 82 and an operating portion 84 capable of pressing the lock claw 44 in the unlocking direction. It can be properly used depending on the size of the hand of the operator and the ease of operation.

As described above, in the sunshade fixing fastener 10 according to the present embodiment, the shade 12 is pulled out from the inside of the package tray 22, and is attached to the opening 78 of the retainer 20 at the drawer side end 12 A of the shade 12. When the holder 14 is inserted, the lock claw 44 is engaged with the hook portion 80 and the holder 14 is held in a state of being fitted to the retainer 20, so that the drawer side end 12A of the shade 12 is fixed without play and vibration and the like are caused. Shade 1
2 fluttering is suppressed. Also for strong vibration,
Since the lock claw 44 and the hook portion 80 are locked, they do not easily come off. In setting, the operation is simple because it is only necessary to insert the holder 14 into the retainer 20.

Further, in this embodiment, since the opening 78 of the retainer 20 is opened in the direction in which the shade 12 is pulled out, the holder 14 is pulled out while the shade 12 is pulled out.
Can be inserted into the opening 78 as it is. Therefore, the setting is further simplified.

When the retainer 20 is mounted, the legs 66 and 68 provided with the engaging mechanism are engaged with the mounting holes 62 and 64 provided in the ceiling portion 18 without using screws or the like. It can be easily installed.

Further, the holder 14 and the retainer 20
An unlocking portion for unlocking the locking claw 44 and the hook portion 80 in the locked state (the holder 14 side is a leaf spring piece 4).
By providing the release piece 82 and the operation part 84 on the side of the operation part 42, the operation part 42 and the retainer 20, the operation for clearing the shade 12 becomes easy. Moreover, the operation units 42 and 84
Is located near the knob 32, the knob 32
You can easily press it while holding it.

Since the holder 14 is provided with the knob 32 pivotally supported on the pipe 34 of the shade 12, the operability at the time of setting or clearing the shade 12 is improved. Furthermore, in the conventional structure in which the pipe is directly gripped, there is a danger that it is difficult to hold and slip easily, and problems such as dirt or traces on the gripped part are likely to impair the aesthetic appearance. Will be resolved. In addition, when not in use, the protruding portion can be made small so as not to be obstructed by being folded down.

In this embodiment, the sunshade fixing fastener 10 including the holder 14 and the
Since the pair is provided and arranged at a position symmetrical in the width direction of the shade 12, the shade 12 can be operated with both hands, and the lateral balance in the width direction is improved, so that the work is facilitated. However, the number and installation locations of the sunshade fixing fasteners are not limited to this, and may be disposed at a central location in the shade width direction, for example.

In the above-described embodiment, the holder 14 is attached to the shade 12 and the retainer 20 is arranged on the ceiling portion 18. However, the arrangement can be reversed. The holder has an engaging part that can be engaged with the mounting hole in the ceiling part, fixedly arranged on the ceiling part, the retainer is attached to the shade, and has a mechanism to release the grip of the grip and the lock claw And so on. This can also provide various effects such as easily fixing the shade without play.

Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, two lock release mechanisms for the lock claw 44 and the hook portion 80 are provided, but only one of them may be used.

FIG. 9 shows a modification in which an unlocking mechanism is provided only on the holder 14 side. As shown in the drawing, the retainer 21 has no release piece or operating portion, and when the holder 14 held by the retainer 21 is to be removed, the operating portion 42 of the leaf spring piece 40 is pressed to thereby release the hook portion 8.
The lock pawl 44 that is locked to 1 can be removed.

With such a configuration, there is an advantage that the strength of the retainer 21 can be easily secured, and a wider range of materials can be selected. Further, the lock release mechanism may be provided only on the retainer side.

In the present embodiment, the knob 32 is pivotally supported on the pipe 34 so as to be rotatable. However, for example, the knob 32 may be formed integrally with the holder. As a result, the number of parts is reduced, and the work for attaching the holder to the shade is also facilitated, so that the cost can be reduced.

Further, the present invention is not limited to the sunshade for a rear window of an automobile as in the present embodiment.
Any configuration may be applied as long as a predetermined tension is applied to one end of the shade and the other end is fixedly set.

[0079]

As described above, the fastener for fixing the sunshade of the present invention has the above-described structure, so that abnormal noise generated by fluttering of the sunshade is suppressed, and the operation when setting the sunshade is facilitated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view showing a use state of a sunshade to which a sunshade fixing fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an outline of a state in which a holder according to an embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a sunshade.

FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a holder according to one embodiment of the present invention is arranged on a package tray and a sunshade is stored.

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a retainer according to one embodiment of the present invention is mounted on a ceiling in a vehicle cabin.

FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view showing how the sunshade of FIG. 1 is set.

FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating a setting operation of the sunshade, showing a state in which the holder is lifted to a position short of a retainer.

FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the setting operation of the sunshade, and is a side sectional view showing a state in which the holder is partially inserted into the opening of the retainer.

FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the setting operation of the sunshade, and is a side sectional view showing a state where the holder is completely inserted and held in the opening of the retainer.

FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing a modified example of the sunshade fixing fastener according to one embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing a fixing structure in a conventional sunshade.

FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view showing another fixing structure in a conventional sunshade.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Sun shade fixing fastener 12 Sun shade 12A Drawer side end part 14 Holder (insertion member) 18 Ceiling part (wall surface) 20 Retainer (holding member) 21 Retainer (holding member) 22 Package tray (storage part) 32 Knob (holding part) 40 leaf spring piece (lock release part / elastic piece) 44 lock claw (lock part) 62,64 mounting hole 66,68 leg part (first engagement part) 78 opening 80 hook part (locked part) ) 81 Hook portion (locked portion) 82 Release piece (lock release / push piece)

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. A sunshade fixing fastener for fixing a sunshade drawn out of a storage portion in an expanded state, comprising: A holding member provided with an opening through which the insertion member can be inserted and removed, and provided with a locked portion that locks the locking portion when the insertion member is inserted into the opening. Fastener for fixing sunshade. 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the holding member has a first engaging portion that can be engaged with a mounting hole provided on a wall surface to which the drawer side end reaches when the sunshade is deployed. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to claim 1. 3. A sunshade fixing fastener for fixing a sunshade drawn out of a storage portion in an expanded state, wherein the sunshade fixing fastener is disposed at a position where a drawer side end of the sunshade reaches in an expanded state of the sunshade. And an insertion member attached to a drawer-side end of the sunshade, wherein the insertion member has an opening through which the insertion member can be inserted and removed, and the locking portion is locked when the opening is inserted into the insertion member. And a holding member provided with a locked portion. 4. The insertion member has a second engagement portion that can be engaged with a mounting hole provided on a wall surface to which the drawer side end reaches when the sunshade is deployed. 4. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to 3. 5. A lock release part for releasing a locked state between the locking part and the locked part is provided on at least one of the insertion member and the holding member. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to any one of claims 1 to 4. 6. The locking release portion provided on the insertion member is integrally formed with an insertion member made of a synthetic resin, and is capable of moving the locking portion from a locking position to a locking releasing position by elastic deformation. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to claim 5, wherein the fastener is an elastic piece. 7. The locking portion is formed integrally with an insertion member made of a synthetic resin and is movable from a locking position to a locking release position by elastic deformation, and the locking release provided on the holding member is provided. The portion is formed integrally with a holding member made of a synthetic resin, is elastically deformable, and is a pushing piece that moves the locking portion from a locking position to a locking release position by a pressing operation. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to claim 5. 8. The sunshade fixing fastener according to claim 1, wherein the opening of the holding member is opened in a direction in which the sunshade is drawn out. 9. A holding part is provided on the insertion member or the holding member.
The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to claim 1. 10. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to claim 9, wherein the grip is rotatably supported by the sunshade. 11. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two sets of the insertion member and the holding member are provided, and each set is disposed at a substantially symmetric position in a width direction of the sunshade.
0. The fastener for fixing a sunshade according to any one of 0.