TW574839B - Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type - Google Patents

Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type Download PDF

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Publication number
TW574839B
TW574839B TW92115557A TW92115557A TW574839B TW 574839 B TW574839 B TW 574839B TW 92115557 A TW92115557 A TW 92115557A TW 92115557 A TW92115557 A TW 92115557A TW 574839 B TW574839 B TW 574839B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
channel
temperature
type temperature
item
inner tube
Prior art date
Application number
TW92115557A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200428925A (en
Inventor
Jiun-Guang Luo
Original Assignee
Arro Superconducting Technolog
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arro Superconducting Technolog filed Critical Arro Superconducting Technolog
Priority to TW92115557A priority Critical patent/TW574839B/en
Priority to US10/683,421 priority patent/US20040244948A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW574839B publication Critical patent/TW574839B/en
Publication of TW200428925A publication Critical patent/TW200428925A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/467Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing gases, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0028Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
    • F28D2021/0029Heat sinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

Description

574839 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種熱交換裝置,特別是指一種可迅 速傳輸溫度的環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置。 5 【先前技術】 參閱圖1所示,一傳統熱交換裝置丨,包含一具有一 内腔室111的散熱本體11、分別密封在該散熱本體丨丨之 内腔室111的一頂蓋12與一底座13,及經一充填管14灌 注在該散熱本體11之内腔室111的工作流體15。該底座 1 〇 13是貼設在一發溫源2頂面,該發溫源2可為一中央處理 器(CPU)、積體電路晶片(IC)、模組……等,藉該底座 1 3貼設在該發溫源2上,可將該發溫源2之主要熱源迅速 往上傳導。 使用日守’因δ亥熱父換裝置1之散溫手段係利用一發溫 15源2之溫度上升(譬如積體電路工作時)後,激發位於該 散熱本體11内的工作流體15,使該工作流體15逐漸吸收 熱量,於經過一段時間後,該工作流體15會形成汽化而轉 換為氣態,已汽化的工作流體15會與該散熱本體丨〗之外 部空氣對流做熱交換達成冷凝作用’再使氣態狀的工作流 20 體1 5轉換為液態狀’進而達成吸熱、散熱的循環散溫效 果,最後並透過該散熱本體11之散熱鰭片112的散熱表$ 積,疏散餘熱。 惟,實務上,當該工作流體15受發溫源2的昇溫激 發時,因該底座1 3之平直底壁131會使分佈在上面的工作 5 流體15之能量分散而無法聚 L, , P雖然液體吸埶kh陌Μ 快,但是吸熱慢的平直底壁13 “、、 口體 $ ^ 糸先貼合在發溫源2上進 订熱父換後,再傳遞給吸埶快的 上進 …陕的工作流體15進行埶交拖 導致激發工作流體15的時間拉 …、又換, 才間拉長,加上該傳統熱交574839 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a heat exchange device, and particularly to a circulation channel type temperature conduction heat exchange device capable of quickly transmitting temperature. 5 [Prior art] Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional heat exchange device 丨 includes a heat dissipation body 11 having an inner cavity 111, a top cover 12 sealed in the inner cavity 111 of the heat dissipation body 丨, and A base 13 and a working fluid 15 filled into the inner cavity 111 of the heat dissipation body 11 through a filling tube 14. The base 1 013 is attached to the top surface of a hair temperature source 2, which can be a central processing unit (CPU), integrated circuit chip (IC), module, etc., and borrows the base 1 3 is attached to the hair temperature source 2 and can quickly conduct the main heat source of the hair temperature source 2 upward. The use of the Rishou's δHai heat exchange device 1 means that the temperature of the source 2 is used to increase the temperature of the source 15 (for example, when the integrated circuit is operating), and the working fluid 15 located in the heat dissipation body 11 is excited, so that The working fluid 15 gradually absorbs heat. After a period of time, the working fluid 15 will form a vapor and change to a gaseous state. The vaporized working fluid 15 will convect with the external air of the heat sink body to achieve a condensation effect. Then, the gaseous working flow 20 body 15 is converted into a liquid state, thereby achieving a cyclic heat dissipation effect of heat absorption and heat dissipation, and finally, the residual heat is evacuated through the heat sink surface of the heat dissipation fin 112 of the heat dissipation body 11. However, in practice, when the working fluid 15 is excited by the temperature rise of the heating source 2, the flat bottom wall 131 of the base 13 will disperse the energy of the working 5 fluid 15 distributed above and cannot gather L ,, Although the liquid absorbs the liquid quickly, the flat bottom wall that absorbs heat slowly is 13 ",, the mouth is $ ^ 糸 First fit the heat source on the hair temperature source 2 to order the heat exchange, and then pass it to the fast-absorbing liquid. Going forward ... Shaanxi's working fluid 15 is dragged and dragged to cause the working fluid 15 to be pulled for time ... and then changed, and then it is lengthened, plus the traditional thermal communication

1僅藉由該等散熱鰭片i j 2之有 N 巧r的放熱表面積進行赦六 換作用,終致無法將熱能快速傳 …父 極待努力研究改良的目標。 系者 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之目的,卽名祖 P在棱供一種可迅速傳輸溫度 10的壤流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置。 本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置,適用於一 發溫源上,包含一貼設在該發溫源上的外筒、一裝設在該 外筒内的内筒、分別密合在該外筒與内筒包覆界定出之通 道之兩相對開放口的一第一環座與一第二環座,及一充填 15在該通道内的工作流體。《外筒包括一可貼設在該發溫源 上的接觸面、一由一圍繞壁包覆界定出的外筒容室,及至 > 一形成在外筒容室之内表面的限位部。該内筒是裝設在 X外同之外间各室内,且其一外表面是卡抵在該外筒之限 位部上,使該外筒之内表面與内筒之外表面共同界定出〆 20具有兩相對開放口的通道,並包括一形成在該外表面的也 細結構’及多數自其一内表面朝該内筒之一中心線延伸的 内闯散熱鰭片。該第一環座是密合在該通道之一開放口。 該第二環座是密合在該通道之另一開放口。該工作流體是 充填在$亥通道内。 574839 5 10 15 20 本發明將可加速溫度傳導以達成良好熱交換的功效。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之三較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 楚的明白。 用 參閱圖2、3、4所示’本發明之環流通道式溫 熱交換裝置3的第一較佳實施例,是適用於—發溫源4上, 在本例中該發溫源4為一 CPU ;並包合一日μ <丄 匕3 貼設在該發溫源 上的外筒5、-裝設在該外筒5内的内筒6、分別密合在 該外筒5與内Μ6包覆界定出之通道7之兩相對開放口的 圓形第一環座8與一圓形第二環座9、一穿結該第一環 並伸入到該通道7内的充填管1〇〇、_充填^該通^ :的工作流體U。,及一固結在該外筒5之一側邊的風扇 該外筒5是選㈣、銅金屬或合金金屬或其他導溫佳 =料成型,i包括一可|設在該發溫源4上的平直接觸 齒壯隹—相反於錢觸面51且形成在其—内表面52的鋸 一 本液部53、一由一圍繞壁54句铭* 固凡土 54包覆界定出的圓柱狀外 s各至55、至少一形成在外筒容室 n夕▲ 人# 1门合至Μ之内表面的限位部, 夕數自該外筒容室π & 释 卜表面551凸伸形成的外筒散熱 =57。該鋸齒狀集液部53可供該工作流體ιι〇匯集流 °參閱圖4所示’在本例中是採用一錐形狀限位部% 一、—半圓形限位部56,。 該内筒6是選用紹、銅金屬或合金金屬或其他導溫佳 座 7 5 的材料成型,是裝設在該外筒 至少一报占六甘 之外商谷至55内,並包括 部56 /6 、一外表面61且相對卡抵在該外筒5之限位 及多數自其上::Γ、一形“該外表面61的毛細結構, 散哉鍵’、、面64朝该内筒6之一中心線延伸的内筒 一曰片65’及一由該等内筒散熱鰭片65圈繞界定出的 軸孔66。在本例中是採用一卡 疋休用卞抵在邊内筒6之錐形狀限位 义的鑛齒狀卡置部62,與一卡抵在該半圓形限位部%, 、半圓开少卡置部62’,將使該外筒5之内表fif 52與内筒6 10 之外表面61共同界定出一具有兩相對開放口的通道7。參 =女圖2、4、6所不,該毛細結構為多數間隔形成在該内 冋二之外表面61的直紋溝63 (該直紋溝63由縱向斷面視 之可為如圖6所示之鋸齒狀,或為如圖7所示之梯形齒輪 狀)亦可變化為如圖8所示之斜紋溝63,,或設計為如圖 15 9所示之橫向溝63,,。該内筒散熱鰭片65具有多數形成在 其表面上的直紋溝651,以增加其散熱表面積。該軸孔66 可供一半圓形整流罩130塞固,使該風扇12〇所引導之氣 流集中吹向該等内筒散熱鰭片65。 該第一環座8由斷面視之呈τ字型,並密合在該通道 7之一頂開放口 7 1。 該第二環座9之斷面亦呈T字型,並密合在該通道7 之一底開放口 72。 该充填管100之底端段101伸入到該通道7,且頂端 段102凸伸出該第一環座8。 該工作流體110為傳統具有過熱蒸發、遇冷還原特性 20 5 之=體;是經由該充填管100充填進入該通道7内,且於 真作業心成後以瞬間高溫點焊方式強化密閉該充填管 100之頂充填口(圖未示)。 ^該風扇120是固結在該外筒5之頂側邊,藉該導流罩 ▼之導机作用將使風量集中吹向該内筒散熱鰭片65與帶 度者,並包括一可供該充填管1〇〇之頂端段1〇2卡抵 限位的卡孔1 2 1。 一 10 15 、立吏用日守,* 5亥發溫源4的溫度上升時,將使位於該集 液=53内的工作流體i 1〇集中受到溫度激發後,迅速產生 相即如圖五所示之液態狀的工作流體i ι〇被汽化形成 如士箭頭所示的高温高壓氣體後,藉毛細壓力差作用,前 述高溫高壓氣體則如小箭頭所示移動到低溫低慶的毛細結 再藉毛細結構與外部空氣對流做熱交換達成冷凝作 2,冷凝後的工作流體UG並可加上本身重力迅速回流匯 /、於該集液部53) ’其不同於圖1所示之傳統熱交換袭置 :因平直底壁131會使分佈在上面的工作流體15之能量分 散而無法聚集’相對本發明可獲致良好的傳熱效果。 再:,參閱如、圖3、5所示,本發明之内筒6之毛細結 >、的毛細壓力差,不僅可使氣態狀的工作流體U :速冷凝,與加上冷凝工作流體ιι〇自身重力迅速 木於該集液部53内(即形成液態狀的工作流體110),以 提南熱傳效率,若加上該等外筒 ==散熱’並搭配該風…引氣流穿過;等: '、曰片65之偌大散熱表面積,而帶走内部餘熱的特性, 20 574839 將可加速溫度傳導以達成 ^ 遣成良好熱交換的效果。 蒼閱如圖IO'U'12 度傳導熱交衫置的第κΓ’是本㈣之職通道式溫 罝妁第一較佳實施例, 實施例的地方在於··更命人 + Η於第一較佳 5 10 15 20 文匕3 —固結在該第_ 開口 81上且可連通玆補、皆7 衣屋S之一頂 口〆k道7的封口座14〇,本 具有一自外表面141延伸至 ^ 座140 甲至内表面142且遠骑於兮、s义 的充填口 143,及_環@ 連通於麵道7 凡且連通該充填口 143#白枯土上 座140之外表面141下 並自該封口 S 3 A ^ E1 ’ .勺接合孔144。該熱交換穿 置…有如圖2所示之充填管100,但 = 該充填口 143上的密封 封閉在 上的定位塊160 ^ 50,及一密貼在該密封體150 上的疋位塊160,並使該定位 封口座140之外表面14赢▲、 面161與該 交換# W 1 & 月,以形成一平口式封口的埶 乂換衣置3而可維持外顴 … 對地實用價值高。觀干整度’且製程設備較簡單,相 二务封上體:用一除氣充填針17°穿刺進入該定位塊 請= 伸入該通道7内進行除氣、充填,當- #除乳充填針17〇拔出 圭 「 # i 强枓inn ^ 在封體150,糟該密封體150之 ==::=r針m穿刺過的孔隙,並以瞬 圖12所示之焊點^ Γ亥定位塊160之一貫孔162(如 參閱如圖 13所+ Η ,, 埶交換f詈^ 疋本务日月之環流通s式溫度傳導 ”、、又俠表置的第三較祛 的地方在於.,埶1 不同於第-較佳實施例 水〜 亥熱父換裝置3之兩相反端分別接設有-入 '、出水官200,藉該發溫源4之溫度激發而迅 10 574839 速加熱流經内筒6內夕、、右麟,囬土 -、 t , 門之液體(圖未不),而形成一熱水器用 途者。 惟以上所述纟,僅為本發明之三較佳實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明訾始 —私5 κ鉍之乾圍,即大凡依本發明申請專 利範圍及發明說明書內雜苗 曰円谷所作之間早的等效變化與修飾, 皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一傳統熱交換裝置的一組合剖視圖; 10 圖2疋本毛明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置之第 一較佳實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖; 圖4疋圖3沿線4-4的一組合剖視圖; 圖5是圖4之-局部放大的組合剖視圖,說明一發溫 15 源的溫度上升時’將使通道内的工作流體集中溫度‘發 後,迅速產生相變的狀態; _圖6是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 筒之外表面具有多數水平間隔的直紋溝,該直紋溝由縱向 斷面視之呈鋸齒狀; 20 ^圖7是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 筒之外表面具有多數水平間隔的直紋溝,該直紋溝由縱向 斷面視之呈梯形齒輪狀; 圖8是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 筒之外表面具有多數等具間隔的斜紋溝; 圖9是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 11 574839 具有多數水平間隔的橫向溝; 疋本毛明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置 施例之一未完整的分解圖,說 x 座之一 „ 文匕各一固結 5 頂開口上且可連通該通道的封口座· :該第二較佳實施例之一未完整的組合剖視 除,充填針穿刺人-定位塊與_密封體後進人 除氣、充填作業; 是該第二較佳實施例之一未完整的組合剖視 10 筒之外表面 圖10 弟一較佳實 在該第一環 圖11 圖,說明一 該通道進行 圖12 圖,說明該 焊方式強化 :氣充填針拔出該定位塊後,再以瞬間高溫點 密閉該定位塊之一貫孔;及 ^圖13是本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置之 第二較佳貫施例的—使用示意圖,說明該熱交換裝置之外 筒的兩相反端分別接設有一入水管與一出水管,藉該發溫 源之溫度激發而迅速加熱容置在内筒内之液體。 里 15 12 574839 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 3 熱交換裝置 4 發溫源 5 外筒 51 接觸面 52 内表面 53 集液部 54 圍繞壁 55 外筒容室 551 外表面 56 限位部 565 限位部 57 外筒散熱鰭片 6 内筒 61 外表面 62 卡置部 629 卡置部 63 直紋溝 635 斜紋溝 63,, 橫向溝 64 内表面 65 内筒散熱鰭片 651 直紋溝 66 軸孔 7 通道 71 頂開放口 72 底開放口 8 第一環座 81 頂開口 9 第二環座 100 充填管 101 底端段 102 頂端段 110 工作流體 120 風扇 121 卡孔 130 導流罩 140 封口座 141 外表面 142 内表面 143 充填口 ,144 接合孔 150 密封體 160 定位塊 161 外表面 V 162 貫孔 170 除氣充填針 180 焊點 190 入水口 200 出水口 131 Only through the exothermic surface area of the heat radiating fins i j 2 with the heat transfer surface of N Qr, the heat energy can not be transferred quickly ... Father, we need to work hard to improve the target. [Summary of the Invention] [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, for the purpose of the present invention, the famous ancestor P provides a soil-flow channel-type temperature-conducting heat-exchange device capable of rapidly transmitting a temperature of 10 °. The circulation channel-type temperature conduction heat exchange device of the present invention is suitable for a hair temperature source, and includes an outer tube attached to the hair temperature source, an inner tube installed in the outer tube, and each of The outer tube and the inner tube cover a first ring seat and a second ring seat of two opposite openings of the channel defined by the channel, and a working fluid filled 15 in the channel. "The outer cylinder includes a contact surface that can be attached to the hair temperature source, an outer cylinder chamber defined by a surrounding wall covering, and a > a limiting portion formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder chamber. The inner cylinder is installed in each of the X outer and outer spaces, and an outer surface of the inner cylinder is snapped on the limiting portion of the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder jointly define 〆 20 has two channels with relatively open mouths, and includes a thin structure formed on the outer surface, and a plurality of inwardly radiating fins extending from an inner surface thereof toward a centerline of the inner tube. The first ring seat is an open mouth that is closely attached to one of the channels. The second ring seat is another open opening that is closely attached to the passage. The working fluid is filled in the $ HAI channel. 574839 5 10 15 20 The invention will accelerate the temperature conduction to achieve the effect of good heat exchange. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description with reference to the third preferred embodiment of the accompanying drawings. The first preferred embodiment of the circulation channel type heat exchange device 3 of the present invention shown in Figs. 2, 3, and 4 is applicable to a hair temperature source 4. In this example, the hair temperature source 4 is A CPU; and a day of encapsulation μ < dagger 3 An outer tube 5 attached to the hair temperature source, an inner tube 6 installed in the outer tube 5, and closely attached to the outer tube 5 and The inner M6 covers the circular first ring seat 8 and a circular second ring seat 9 of the two relatively open ports defined by the channel 7 and a filling tube that passes through the first ring and extends into the channel 7 〇〇〇__Fill the working fluid U. , And a fan fixed on one side of the outer tube 5, the outer tube 5 is selected from copper, copper metal or alloy metal or other materials with good thermal conductivity, i includes a Straight contact teeth on the top-opposite to the contact surface 51 and formed on it-the inner surface 52 of the saw a liquid portion 53, a cylinder surrounded by a wall 54 sentence inscription * Gufan soil 54 At least one of the shape outer s is formed in the outer cylinder container chamber. At least one of the gates is closed to the inner surface of the inner surface of the M, and the number is protruded from the outer cylinder chamber chamber. Outer tube heat dissipation = 57. The sawtooth-shaped liquid collecting portion 53 can be used to collect the working fluid. See FIG. 4 ′. In this example, a cone-shaped limiting portion is used. The inner cylinder 6 is made of Shao, copper metal or alloy metal or other materials with a good temperature-conducting seat 7 5. The inner cylinder 6 is installed in the outer cylinder at least one of Liugan and Shanggu to 55, and includes 56 / 6. An outer surface 61 that relatively abuts against the limit of the outer cylinder 5 and most of it: Γ, a shape "the capillary structure of the outer surface 61, the loose key ', and the face 64 facing the inner cylinder One of the inner cylinders extending from the centerline is a piece 65 'and a shaft hole 66 defined by the inner tube heat dissipation fins 65 turns. In this example, a card is used to abut the edge. The cone-shaped stopper-shaped locking portion 62 of the cylinder 6 and one of the semi-circular stopper portions 62 and the semi-circular opening and small locking portion 62 'will make the inner surface of the outer cylinder 5 The fif 52 and the outer surface 61 of the inner cylinder 6 10 together define a channel 7 with two relatively open mouths. Reference = Female Figures 2, 4, and 6. The capillary structure is formed by the majority of the spaces outside the inner capsule 2. The ruled groove 63 of the surface 61 (the ruled groove 63 may be sawtooth-like as shown in FIG. 6 or a trapezoidal gear-like shape as shown in FIG. 7) as viewed from the longitudinal section, and may also be changed as shown in FIG. 8. Twill The groove 63, or designed as a lateral groove 63, as shown in Fig. 15 to 9. The inner tube radiating fin 65 has a ruled groove 651 formed mostly on its surface to increase its heat dissipation surface area. The shaft hole 66 The semi-circular fairing 130 can be plugged, so that the airflow guided by the fan 120 can be blown to the inner tube heat dissipation fins 65. The first ring seat 8 is τ-shaped as seen from the cross section, and is dense. Closed at the top open port 71 of one of the channels 7. The cross section of the second ring seat 9 is also T-shaped, and is tightly closed at one of the bottom open ports 72 of the channel 7. The bottom end section of the filling tube 100 101 extends into the channel 7, and the top section 102 protrudes from the first ring seat 8. The working fluid 110 is a traditional body with superheated evaporation and cold reduction characteristics 20 5; it is filled through the filling tube 100 and enters In the channel 7 and after the real operation is completed, the top filling opening (not shown) of the filling tube 100 is reinforced and sealed by instant high temperature spot welding. ^ The fan 120 is fixed on the top side of the outer tube 5 By virtue of the guide function of the shroud ▼, the air volume will be concentrated to the inner tube radiating fins 65 and the belt, and includes one for the filling The top section of the 100-point card reaches the limit-positioned hole 1 2 1. 1. 10 15 The clerk uses the day guard, * 5 When the temperature of the Haifa temperature source 4 rises, it will be located in the liquid collection = 53 The internal working fluid i 10 is concentratedly excited by the temperature, and a phase of the liquid working fluid i ι0 as shown in FIG. 5 is quickly generated. After being vaporized to form a high-temperature and high-pressure gas as shown by the arrow, the capillary pressure difference acts. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas moves to the capillary knot of low temperature and low temperature as shown by the small arrow, and then uses the capillary structure to perform heat exchange with the external air to achieve condensing operation 2. The condensed working fluid UG can also return to the sink quickly with its own gravity (In the liquid collecting part 53) 'It is different from the traditional heat exchange mechanism shown in Fig. 1: because the flat bottom wall 131 will disperse the energy of the working fluid 15 distributed above and cannot be gathered' relative to the present invention Good heat transfer effect. Further: as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the capillary pressure difference of the inner tube 6 of the present invention, and the capillary pressure difference, can not only make the gaseous working fluid U: fast condensate, but also add the condensed working fluid. 〇Original gravity quickly accumulates in the liquid collecting part 53 (that is, the liquid working fluid 110 is formed) to improve the heat transfer efficiency of the South. If the outer cylinder == heat dissipation is added and matched with the wind ... ; Etc .: ', The large surface area for heat dissipation of 65, and taking away the characteristics of the internal waste heat, 20 574839 will accelerate the temperature conduction to achieve a good heat exchange effect. As shown in Figure IO'U ', the 12th-degree conductive heat transfer shirt is the first preferred embodiment of the channel-type temperature controller. The place of this embodiment is ... A better 5 10 15 20 liter dagger 3 —consolidated on the _ opening 81 and can be connected to Zibu, one of the top 7 of the house S, the sealing seat 14 of the road 7, which has a self-external The surface 141 extends to ^ seat 140, to the inner surface 142, and rides far away from the filling mouth 143, and _ 环 @ 通通 面面 7 Where and connected to the filling mouth 143 # 白白 土 上座 140 outside the surface 141 down and from the seal S 3 A ^ E1 '. Spoon engaging hole 144. The heat exchange device has a filling tube 100 as shown in FIG. 2, but = a sealing block 160 ^ 50 sealed on the filling port 143 and a nipple block 160 closely attached to the sealing body 150. And make the outer surface 14 of the positioning sealing seat 140 win ▲, surface 161 and the exchange #W 1 & month, to form a flat-sealed 埶 乂 change clothes and set 3 while maintaining the outer 颧 ... practical value to the ground high. Observe the dryness and the process equipment is relatively simple. Phase two service is to seal the body: use a degassing filling needle to penetrate into the positioning block with a 17 ° puncture. Please enter the channel 7 for degassing and filling. When-# 脱 乳Filling the needle 170. Pull out Gui "# i 强 枓 inn ^ In the sealing body 150, the sealing body 150 == :: = r pin m punctured through the hole, and the welding point shown in Figure 12 instantaneous ^ Γ One of the through holes 162 of the positioning block 160 (as shown in Figure 13 + Η ,, 埶 exchange f 詈 ^ 疋 Circulation s-type temperature conduction of the sun and the moon circle ", and the third place where the surface is placed The difference is that 埶 1 is different from the first preferred embodiment of the water ~ The two opposite ends of the Haier father changing device 3 are respectively provided with -in 'and water outlet 200, which is excited by the temperature of the hair temperature source 4 and 10 574839 The rapid heating flows through the inner cylinder 6, Nei Lin, You Lin, back to earth-, t, the liquid of the door (not shown in the figure), and forms a water heater. However, the above description is only the third best of the present invention. This is just an example. When the beginning of the present invention cannot be limited in this way—the private 5 κ bismuth range, that is, what is done in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the specification of the invention Early equivalent changes and modifications should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. [Simplified illustration of the figure] Figure 1 is a combined sectional view of a traditional heat exchange device; 10 Figure 2 Circulation channel type temperature of this Maoming A perspective exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of the conductive heat exchange device; FIG. 3 is a perspective external view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 疋 FIG. 3 is a combined sectional view taken along line 4-4; Figure 4-a partially enlarged combined cross-sectional view, illustrating a state in which a phase change occurs rapidly after the temperature of a source of 15 ° C temperature rises, which will cause the working fluid in the channel to be concentrated; _Figure 6 is the first preferred A three-dimensional appearance view of the embodiment illustrates that the outer surface of the inner cylinder has a plurality of horizontally spaced ruled grooves, which are sawtoothed in a longitudinal section; 20 ^ FIG. 7 is the first preferred embodiment A three-dimensional external view showing that the outer surface of the inner cylinder has a plurality of horizontally spaced ruled grooves, which are viewed as trapezoidal gears in a longitudinal section; FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the first preferred embodiment. Appearance drawing showing that the outer surface of the inner cylinder has Figure 9 is an oblique groove with intervals; Figure 9 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating that the inner 11 574839 has horizontal grooves with most horizontal intervals; Takimoto Maoming's circulation channel type heat conduction heat exchange device An incomplete exploded view of one of the examples, saying that one of the x-blocks „contains a sealing seat on the top 5 openings that can communicate with the channel ·: an incomplete sectional view of one of the second preferred embodiments In addition, the filling needle punctures the person-locating block and the seal body and then enters the degassing and filling operations. It is one of the second preferred embodiment. The incomplete combined cross-sectional view of the outer surface of the 10 cylinder is shown in Figure 10. Figure 11 on the first ring illustrates a step in Figure 12 to illustrate the strengthening of the welding method: After the gas filling needle pulls out the positioning block, a through hole of the positioning block is closed at an instant high temperature point; and Figure 13 is The second preferred embodiment of the circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat exchange device of the present invention—using a schematic diagram, illustrates that two opposite ends of the outer tube of the heat exchange device are respectively provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe. The temperature of the temperature source is excited and Fast heating of the inner cylinder accommodating the liquid. Li 15 12 574839 [Simplified description of the main symbols of the drawings] 3 Heat exchange device 4 Temperature source 5 Outer tube 51 Contact surface 52 Inner surface 53 Liquid collecting portion 54 Surrounding wall 55 Outer tube chamber 551 Outer surface 56 Limit 565 Stopper 57 Outer tube heat sink fin 6 Inner tube 61 Outer surface 62 Clip portion 629 Clip portion 63 Rule groove 635 Twill groove 63, transverse groove 64 Inner surface 65 Inner tube heat sink fin 651 Rule groove 66 Shaft hole 7 Channel 71 Top opening 72 Bottom opening 8 First ring seat 81 Top opening 9 Second ring seat 100 Filling tube 101 Bottom section 102 Top section 110 Working fluid 120 Fan 121 Card hole 130 Shroud 140 seal Socket 141 Outer surface 142 Inner surface 143 Filling mouth, 144 Joint hole 150 Sealing body 160 Positioning block 161 Outer surface V 162 Through hole 170 Degassing filling needle 180 Welding point 190 Water inlet 200 Water outlet 13

Claims (1)

574839 拾、申請專利範圍: i •一種環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置,適用於一發溫 源上,包含: 一外筒,包括一可貼設在該發溫源上的接觸面、 一由一圍繞壁包覆界定出的外筒容室,及至少一形成 在該外筒容室之内表面的限位部; 一内筒,是裝設在該外筒之外筒容室内,且其一 外表面是卡抵在該外筒之限位部上,使該外筒之内表 面與内筒之外表面共同界定出一具有兩相對開放口 的通道,並包括一形成在該外表面的毛細結構,及多 數自其一内表面朝該内筒之一中心線延伸的内筒散 熱鰭片; 一第一環座,是密合在該通道之一開放口; 一第二環座,是密合在該通道之另一開放口;及 一工作流體,是充填在該通道内。 2.依據申請專利範圍第丨項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換裝置,其中,該外筒更包括一相反於該接觸面且形 成在其一内表面的集液部’供工作流體流入該集液部 内以集中受到該發溫源之溫度激發。 3·依據申請專利範圍第丨項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換裝置,其中,該外筒更包括多數自該外筒容室之外 表面凸伸形成的外筒散熱鰭片。 依據申凊專利範圍第丨項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 、裝置,更包含一穿結在該第一環座且伸入到該通道 14 574839 内的充填管,供充填工作流體用途。 5. 依據申請專利範圍第!項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱六 換裝置,更包含一固結在該第一環座之頂部且可連、雨 該通道的封口座,該封口座具有一自外表面延伸至= 表面且連通於該通道的充填口,供一密封體填塞在該 封口座内並封閉在該充填口,並可利用一除氣充填針 穿刺進入該密封體並伸入該通道内進行除氣、充填, 當該除氣充填針拔出該密封體,藉該密封體之彈性回 復力密封該除氣充填針穿刺過的孔隙。 6. 依射請專利範圍第5項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換裝置,更包含一密貼在該密封體上的定位塊,:: 該定位塊之-外表面與該封口座之外表面平齊。 範圍第1項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 圈其中’該内筒更包括一由該等内筒散熱韓片 圈繞界定出的軸孔。 8.依據肀請專利範圍第7項之環g + 項之%饥通道式溫度傳導熱交 置’更包含"塞时該㈣之軸孔上的整流罩, Γ:該整流罩且固結在該外筒之-侧邊二 二4 r,L罩可供該風扇所引導之氣流集中吹向該等 内同散熱鰭片。 依據申請專利範圍第1 換 乐項之鳅桃通道式溫度傳導熱交 在:矣 ,該内筒之内筒散熱縛片具有多數形成 牧具表面上的直紋溝。 1 0·俊據申請專利範圍第1 項之% k通道式溫度傳導熱 15 574839 交換裝置,其中,該内筒之毛細結構為多數間隔形成 在该内筒之外表面的直紋溝。 η.:=專利範圍第1項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱 二內V其中,該内筒之毛細結構為多數間隔形成 在"亥内同之外表面的橫向溝。 12·:::Γ,專::圍第1項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱 在該二結構為多數間隔形成 16574839 Patent application scope: i • A circulation channel type temperature conduction heat exchange device, suitable for a hair temperature source, including: an outer tube, including a contact surface that can be attached to the hair temperature source, An outer cylinder container chamber defined by surrounding the wall, and at least one limiting portion formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder container chamber; an inner cylinder installed in the outer container chamber outside the outer cylinder; and An outer surface is snapped on the limiting portion of the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder jointly define a channel having two relatively open mouths, and includes a channel formed on the outer surface. Capillary structure, and most inner tube heat sink fins extending from one inner surface toward one centerline of the inner tube; a first ring seat, which is close to an opening of the channel; a second ring seat, which is Closed to the other opening of the channel; and a working fluid is filled in the channel. 2. The circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat exchange device according to item 丨 of the patent application scope, wherein the outer cylinder further includes a liquid collecting portion opposite to the contact surface and formed on an inner surface thereof, for the working fluid to flow into the collecting tube. The liquid part is excited by the temperature of the hair temperature source concentratedly. 3. According to the circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat-exchange device of the scope of the patent application, the outer cylinder further includes a plurality of outer cylinder radiating fins which are formed by protruding from the outer surface of the outer cylinder chamber. According to the circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat-conducting device according to item 丨 of the patent scope, it further includes a filling tube that passes through the first ring base and extends into the channel 14 574839 for filling working fluid. 5. According to the scope of patent application! The circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat exchange device of Xiang Xiang further includes a sealing seat which is fixed on the top of the first ring seat and can be connected to the channel. The sealing seat has a surface extending from the outer surface to the surface and communicating. At the filling port of the channel, a sealing body is filled in the sealing seat and closed at the filling port, and a degassing filling needle can be used to puncture the sealing body and extend into the channel for degassing and filling. The degassing filling needle is pulled out of the sealing body, and the elastic puncture hole of the degassing filling needle is sealed by the elastic recovery force of the sealing body. 6. The circulation channel temperature-conducting heat exchange device according to item 5 of the patent scope, further comprising a positioning block closely adhered to the sealing body:-the outer surface of the positioning block and the outer surface of the sealing seat Level. The circulation channel-type temperature-conducting thermal coil of the first item in the scope, wherein the inner tube further includes a shaft hole defined by the inner tube heat sink Korean coils. 8. According to the 7th item of the scope of the patent, please refer to the ring g + item% of the channel-type temperature-conducting heat transfer 'including the fairing on the shaft hole of the frame when plugged, Γ: the fairing and consolidation On the side of the outer tube, the 22-r, L cover allows the airflow guided by the fan to be blown to the inner cooling fins. According to the first patent application scope, the Peach Peach channel-type temperature-conducting heat transfer is: 交, the inner tube heat-dissipating fin of the inner tube has most of the straight grooves on the surface of the implement. 1 0 · According to the first patent application, the% k-channel temperature-conducting heat transfer device 15 574839, wherein the capillary structure of the inner tube is a ruled groove formed on the outer surface of the inner tube at most intervals. η.: = Circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat in the first item of the patent scope II. Inner V. Among them, the capillary structure of the inner tube is a horizontal groove formed on the outer surface of " Hainei. 12 · ::: Γ , Special :: Circumferential channel-type temperature-conducting heat around item 1 In these two structures, a majority space is formed. 16
TW92115557A 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type TW574839B (en)

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