TW200428925A - Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type - Google Patents

Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200428925A
TW200428925A TW092115557A TW92115557A TW200428925A TW 200428925 A TW200428925 A TW 200428925A TW 092115557 A TW092115557 A TW 092115557A TW 92115557 A TW92115557 A TW 92115557A TW 200428925 A TW200428925 A TW 200428925A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
channel
cylinder
temperature
tube
inner tube
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TW092115557A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW574839B (en
Inventor
Jun-Guang Luo
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Thermoking Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to TW92115557A priority Critical patent/TW574839B/en
Priority to US10/683,421 priority patent/US20040244948A1/en
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Publication of TW200428925A publication Critical patent/TW200428925A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/467Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing gases, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0233Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0028Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for cooling heat generating elements, e.g. for cooling electronic components or electric devices
    • F28D2021/0029Heat sinks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type is disclosed, which is applied in a heating source. It comprises an external cylinder pasted onto the heating source; an inner cylinder installed inside the external cylinder; a first circular seat and a second circular seat tightly engaged onto the two opposed openings of the channel defined by the coverage of the external cylinder and the inner cylinder; and a working fluid filled in the channel. The external cylinder comprises an external cylinder chamber; and at least a position-confining part formed on the inner surface of the external cylinder chamber. An external surface of the inner cylinder is abutted to the position-confining part of the external cylinder, and comprises a capillary structure formed on the external surface, and plural heat sink fins of inner cylinder extended from the inner surface toward the center line of the inner cylinder.

Description

200428925 狄、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明是有關於一種熱交換裝置,特別是指一種可迅 速傳輪溫度的環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置。 5 10 15 【先前技術】 參閱圖1所示,一傳統熱交換裝置丨,包含一具有一 内腔室1U的散熱本體u、分別密封在該散熱本體'^ 内腔室1U @ 一頂I 12與一底座13,及經_充填管Μ淺 注在曰該散熱本體U之内腔室⑴的工作流體15。該底庭 13是貼設在一發溫源2頂面,該發溫源2可為—中央處理 器(CPU)、積體電路晶片(IC)、模組...···等,藉該底座 13貼設在該發溫源2上,可將該發溫源2之主要熱源迅速 往上傳導。 使用時,因該熱交換裝置丨之散溫手段係利用一發溫 源2之溫度上升(譬如積體電路工作時)I,激發位於該 散熱本體11内的工作流體15,使該工作流體15逐漸吸收 熱量::經過一段時間後,該工作流體15會形成汽化而轉 換為氣態’已汽化的工作流體15會與該散熱本體工工之外 部空氣對流做熱交換達成冷凝作用,再使氣態狀的工作流 體15轉換為液態狀,進而達成吸熱、散熱的循環散溫# 果,最後亚透過該散熱本體11之散熱鰭片112的散熱表面 積,疏散餘熱。 惟,A務上,當該工作流體15受發溫源2的昇溫激 發日守,因名底座丨3之平直底壁丨31會使分佈在上面的工作 20 200428925 二體15之能量分散而無法聚集,即,雖然 快,但是吸熱慢的平直底壁131係先貼合=體 5 行熱交換後,再傳遞給吸熱快的工作流體15;::2二進 導致激發工作流體15的時間拉長,力…進矣, 1僅藉由該等散熱鰭片i i 2之有声、…又、裝置 说心 艮的放熱表面積進行埶交 奐作用,終致無法將熱能快速傳輪出 … 極待努力研究改良的目標。 n已為相關業者 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一 μ ^仏種可迅速傳輸溫度 的% k通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置。 本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置,適用於一 發溫源上,包含一貼設在該發溫源上的外筒、一裝設在該 外筒内的内筒、分別密合在該外筒與内筒包覆界^之;^ 道之兩相對開放口的一第一環座與—第二環座,及一充填 15在該通道内的工作流體。該外筒包括一可貼設在該發温源 上的接觸面、_由一圍繞壁包覆界定出的外筒容室,及至 ^形成在外筒容室之内表面的限位部。該内筒是裝設在 該外筒之外筒容室内,且其一外表面是卡抵在該外筒之限 位部上,使該外筒之内表面與内筒之外表面共同界定出一 2〇具有兩相對開放口的通道,並包括一形成在該外表面的也 細結構,及多數自其/内表面朝該内筒之一中心線延伸的 内筒散熱鰭片。該第/環座是密合在該通道之一開放口。 該第二環座是密合在該通道之另一開放口。該工作流體是 充填在該通道内。 200428925 本發明將可加速溫度傳導以達成良好熱交換的功效。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之三較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可、龙 5 楚的明白。 10 15 20 熱交換裝置3的第一較佳實施例,是適用於一發溫源$上 在本例中該發溫源4為一 CPu;並包含一貼設在該發溫$ 4上的外筒5、一裝設在該外筒5内的内筒6、分別密人^ =外筒5與内筒6包覆界定出之通道7之兩相對開放口 : 一圓形第一環座8與一圓形第二環座9、一穿結該第一天 ^ 8並伸人到該通道7内的充填管跡—充填在該通道; :工作流體HO’及-固結在該外筒5之—側邊的以 該外筒5是選用、銅金屬或合 的材斜成刑廿4 k 孟屬或其他導溫 4成t,並匕括一可貼設在該發溫源*上的平 51、一相反於該接觸面51且形成在其一 齒肤隹、、右門表面52的多 木液邛53、一由一圍繞壁54 筒容室55、至少一带#,冰&介疋出的圓柱狀夕j 形成在外筒容室55之内车工 及多數自該外筒容室55之外表面55 、的限位部 鰭片57。該鑛齒狀集液 :成的外筒《 入。夂關fi 4 & 作流體110匯隼滿 ,閱圖4所示,在本例中是採用 -- 舄—半圓形限位部56,。 ^狀限位部5< Μ筒6是選㈣、銅金屬或合 土屬或其他導溫佳 7 428925 的#料成型’是裝設在該外筒5之外筒容室55内,並 10 15 在其一外表面61且相對卡抵在該外筒5之限位 的卡置部、一形成在該外表面61的毛細結構, 丑夕數自其-内表面64朝該内筒6之一中心線延伸 政熱鰭片65,及_由該等内筒散熱鰭片65圈繞界定出的 軸孔66。在本例中是採用一卡抵在該内筒6之錐形狀限位 部56的鋸齒狀卡置部62,與一卡抵在該半圓形限位部%, 的半圓形卡置部62,,將使該外筒5之内表面52與内筒6 之外表面61共同界定出一具有兩相對開放口的通道7。參 :如圖2、4、6所示,該毛細結構為多數間隔形成在該内 筒之外表面61的直紋溝63 (該直紋溝63由縱向斷面視 之可為如圖6所不之鋸齒狀,或為如圖了所示之梯形齒輪 狀)、亦可變化為如圖8所示之斜紋溝〇,,或設計為如圖 9所示之橫向溝63,,。該内筒散熱鰭片。具有多數形成在 其表面上的直紋溝651,以增加其散熱表面積。該軸孔66 可供一半圓形整流罩130塞固,使該風扇12〇所引導之氣 流集中吹向該等内筒散熱鰭片65。 該第一環座8由斷面視之呈τ字型,旅密合在該通道 7之一頂開放口 7 1。 該第二環座9之斷面亦呈τ字型,並密合在該通道7 之一底開放口 72。 該充填管100之底端段1〇1伸入到該通道7,且頂瑞 段102凸伸出該第一環座8。 該工作流體11 〇為傳統具有過熱蒸發、遇冷還原特性 20 200428925 之流體;是經由該充填管100充填進入該通道7内,且於 充填作業完成後以瞬間高溫點焊方式強化密閉該充填管 100之頂充填口(圖未示)。 該風属12〇是固結在該外筒5之頂側邊,藉該導流罩 130之導流作用將使風量集中吹向該内筒散熱鰭片65與帶 走溫度者,並包括-可供該充填管100之頂端段卡抵 限位的卡孔1 2 1。 10 15 使用時,當該發溫源4的溫度上升時,將使位於該集 液部53内的工作流體110集中受到溫度激發後’迅速產生 相變(即如圖五所示之液態狀的工作流體11〇被汽化形成 如大前頭所示的高溫高壓氣體後,藉毛細壓力差作用,前 述高溫高壓氣㈣如小箭頭所示移動到低溫低壓的毛細結 構處,再精毛細結構與外部空氣對流做熱交換達成冷凝作 後的工作流體110並可加上本身重力迅速回流匯 木於该集液部53),其不同於圖^示之傳統熱交換裝置 :因平直底壁131會使分佈在上面的工作流體15之能量分 散而無法聚集,相對本發明可獲致良好的 再者,參閱如圖3、5所示,本發明之内筒二細結 構所开> 成的毛細壓力差, > & 不僅可使氣恶狀的工作流體110 隼、;f加上冷凝工作流體110自身重力迅速回流匯 ^心卩53内(即形成«、狀的王料體11Q),以 冋 文率,若加上該等外筒散熱鰭片57可與空氣換埶 今敎,片“…、、亥風扇120導引氣流穿過該等内筒 月…9 之偌大散熱表面積,而帶走内部餘熱的特性, 20 200428925 將可加速溫度傳導以達成良好熱交換的效果。 參閱如圖10、U、12所示,是本發明之環流通道式溫 度傳導熱交換裝置的第二較佳實施例,其不同於第一較2 5 10 15 20 實施例的地方在於··更包含一固結在該第一環座8之一頂 開口 81上且可連通該通道7的封口座14〇,該封口座 具有一自外表面!41延伸至内表面142且連通於該通道7 的充填口 143,及一環繞且連通該充填口 143並自該封口 座14〇之外表面141下凹形成的接合孔144。該熱交換裝 置3未叹有如圖2所示之充填管} ,但更包含一封閉在 該充2 口 143上的密封體15〇,及一密貼在該密封體15〇 上的疋位塊1 60,並使該定位塊丨6〇之一外表面工6〗與該 :口,140之外表面141平齊,以形成-平口式封口的熱 又換波置3而可維持外觀平整度,且製程設備較簡單,相 對地實用價值高。 貫務上,可利用一除氣充填針17〇穿刺進入該定位塊 ^ =山封體1 50並伸入該通道7内進行除氣、充填,當 :除氣充填針170拔出該密封體15。,藉該密封體150之 0 一回復力在封该除氣充填針17 〇穿刺過的孔隙,並以瞬 間向溫點焊方式強# & 一 飞強化检閉该疋位塊1 60之一貫孔1 6 2 (如 圖12所示之焊點1 8 0 )。 參閱如圖 η μ 一 θ ^ 汁不’疋本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導 熱父換装置的第二知 ^ 弟一車乂 k貫施例,其不同於第一較佳實施例 的地方在於··該埶$ …又換I置3之兩相反端分別接設有一入 水管190與一 ψ ☆总、 尺吕2〇〇,藉該發溫源4之溫度激發而迅 10 200428925 速加熱流經内筒 途者。 6内之液體(圖未示),而形成一熱水器用 惟以上所述者,僅主士义 一 僅為本务明之三較佳實施例而已,去 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請: 利範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修倚, 皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【囷式簡單說明】 圖1是一傳統熱交換裝置的一組合剖視圖; 囷疋本毛月之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置之第 一較佳實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖3是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖; 圖4是圖3沿線4-4的一組合剖視圖; 圖5是圖4之-局部放大的組合剖視圖,說明一發溫 源的温度上升時K吏通道内的工作流體#中溫度激發 5 後’迅速產生相變的狀態; 圖6是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 同之外表面具有多數水平間隔的直紋溝,該直故溝由縱向 斷面視之呈鋸齒狀; ' 圖7是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 2〇筒之外表面具有多數水平間隔的直紋溝,該直紋溝由縱向 斷面視之呈梯形齒輪狀; ” 圖8是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明該内 筒之外表面具有多數等具間隔的斜紋溝; 圖9是該第一較佳實施例的一立體外觀圖,說明續内 11 200428925 筒之外表面具有多數水平間隔的橫向溝; 圖10是本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置之 第一較佳實施例之一未完整的分解圖,說明更包含一固結 在該第一環座之一頂開口上且可連通該通道的封口座; 5 圖11是該第二較佳實施例之一未完整的組合剖視 圖’說明一除氣充填針穿刺入一定位塊與一密封體後進入 該通道進行除氣、充填作業; 圖1 2是該第二較佳實施例之一未完整的組合剖視 圖’說明該除氣充填針拔出該定位塊後,再以瞬間高溫點 10焊方式強化密閉該定位塊之一貫孔·,及 圖1 3是本發明之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置之 第二較佳實施例的一使用示意圖,說明該熱交換裝置之外 间的兩相反jr而分別接設有一入水管與一出水管,藉該發溫 源之溫度激發而迅速加熱容置在内筒内之液體。 15 12 200428925 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 3 熱交換裝置 4 發溫源 5 外筒 51 接觸面 52 内表面 53 集液部 54 圍繞壁 55 外筒容室 551 外表面 56 限位部 569 限位部 57 外筒散熱鰭片 6 内筒 61 外表面 62 卡置部 62, 卡置部 63 直紋溝 63? 斜紋溝 63,, 橫向溝 64 内表面 65 内筒散熱鰭片 651 直紋溝 66 轴孔 7 通道 71 頂開放口 72 底開放口 8 第一環座 81 頂開口 9 第二環座 100 充填管 101 底端段 102 頂端段 110 工作流體 120 風扇 121 卡孔 130 導流罩 140 封口座 141 外表面 142 内表面 143 充填口 144 接合孔 150 密封體 160 定位塊 161 外表面 162 貫孔 170 除氣充填針 180 焊點 190 入水口 200 出水口 13200428925 D. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a heat exchange device, and particularly to a circulation channel type temperature conduction heat exchange device that can quickly transfer the temperature of a wheel. 5 10 15 [Prior art] Referring to FIG. 1, a conventional heat exchange device 丨 includes a heat dissipation body u having an inner chamber 1U, and is sealed in the heat dissipation body '^ inner chamber 1U @ 一 顶 I 12 And a base 13 and a working fluid 15 injected into the inner chamber 曰 of the heat-dissipating body U through a filling tube M; The bottom chamber 13 is attached to the top surface of a hair temperature source 2, which may be-a central processing unit (CPU), an integrated circuit chip (IC), a module, etc ... The base 13 is attached to the hair temperature source 2 and can quickly conduct the main heat source of the hair temperature source 2 upward. In use, since the heat exchange means of the heat exchange device uses the temperature rise of a heating source 2 (for example, when the integrated circuit is operating) I, the working fluid 15 located in the heat dissipation body 11 is excited to make the working fluid 15 Gradually absorb heat: After a period of time, the working fluid 15 will be vaporized and converted to a gaseous state. The vaporized working fluid 15 will convect with the external air of the heat sink body to achieve condensing, and then make the gaseous state. The working fluid 15 is converted into a liquid state, thereby achieving a cyclical dispersion temperature of heat absorption and heat dissipation. Finally, the heat is radiated through the heat dissipation surface area of the heat dissipation fins 112 of the heat dissipation body 11 to dissipate residual heat. However, in the case of A, when the working fluid 15 is excited by the temperature rise of the heating source 2, the straight bottom wall of the base 丨 3 丨 31 will disperse the energy distributed on the work 20 200428925 and the body 15 Can not be aggregated, that is, although fast, but the flat bottom wall 131 with slow heat absorption is first attached to the body 5 after the heat exchange, and then passed to the heat-absorbing working fluid 15; As time goes on, the force ... into the air, 1 only through the sound of these heat-dissipating fins ii 2 ... and the heat radiation surface area of the device talks, and eventually it ca n’t quickly transfer the heat out of the wheel ... pole Efforts to study the goal of improvement. n has been related to the industry. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a μk channel temperature-conducting heat-exchange device capable of rapidly transmitting temperature. The circulation channel-type temperature conduction heat exchange device of the present invention is suitable for a hair temperature source, and includes an outer tube attached to the hair temperature source, an inner tube installed in the outer tube, and each of The outer tube and the inner tube cover the boundary ^; a first ring seat and a second ring seat of two opposite openings of the channel, and a working fluid filled 15 in the channel. The outer cylinder includes a contact surface that can be attached to the hair temperature source, an outer cylinder receiving chamber defined by a surrounding wall covering, and a limiting portion formed on an inner surface of the outer cylinder receiving chamber. The inner cylinder is installed in a cylinder housing outside the outer cylinder, and an outer surface of the inner cylinder is snapped on a limiting portion of the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder are jointly defined. A passageway with two opposite openings includes a thin structure formed on the outer surface, and a plurality of inner tube heat dissipation fins extending from its / inner surface toward a centerline of the inner tube. The first / ring seat is an open mouth that fits into one of the passages. The second ring seat is another open opening that is closely attached to the passage. The working fluid is filled in the channel. 200428925 The present invention will accelerate the temperature conduction to achieve the effect of good heat exchange. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description with reference to the third preferred embodiment of the drawings. 10 15 20 The first preferred embodiment of the heat exchanging device 3 is applicable to a hair temperature source $. In this example, the hair temperature source 4 is a CPu; and includes a sticker attached to the hair temperature $ 4. Outer cylinder 5, an inner cylinder 6, which is installed in the outer cylinder 5, is densely packed respectively. = The two opposite openings of the channel 7 defined by the outer cylinder 5 and the inner cylinder 6 are covered: a circular first ring seat 8 and a circular second ring seat 9, a filling tube that passes through the first day ^ 8 and extends into the channel 7-filled in the channel;: working fluid HO 'and-consolidated outside the Tube 5-The outer tube 5 is selected from the side, copper metal or a combination of materials is obliquely formed into a 廿 4k mongolian or other temperature guide 40% t, and a heat source can be attached to the hair source * The upper flat 51, an opposite side of the contact surface 51 and formed on a tooth skin ridge, a multi-wood fluid ridge 53 on the right door surface 52, a surrounding wall 54, a cylinder chamber 55, at least one zone #, ice & The cylindrical shape that is introduced is formed inside the outer tube container 55 and most of the stopper fins 57 from the outer surface 55 of the outer tube container 55. The ore-toothed levitation fluid: into the outer tube "into.夂 关 fi 4 & working fluid 110 sink full, see Figure 4, in this example is used---semi-circular limit section 56 ,. The position-limiting part 5 < the tube 6 is selected from the group consisting of copper, copper, or earth, or other temperature-conducting materials 7 428925. The material is installed in the tube container 55 outside the outer tube 5, and 10 15 On one of its outer surfaces 61, which is relatively snapped against the limit of the outer cylinder 5, a capillary structure formed on the outer surface 61, the number from its inner surface 64 toward the inner cylinder 6 A centerline extends the political heat fins 65, and the inner tube heat sink fins 65 are wound around the defined shaft hole 66. In this example, a sawtooth-shaped latching portion 62 that latches against the cone-shaped limiting portion 56 of the inner cylinder 6 and a semi-circular latching portion that latches against the semi-circular limiting portion 62. The inner surface 52 of the outer cylinder 5 and the outer surface 61 of the inner cylinder 6 together define a channel 7 having two relatively open ports. Reference: As shown in Figs. 2, 4, and 6, the capillary structure is a ruled groove 63 formed on the outer surface 61 of the inner cylinder at most intervals (the ruled groove 63 can be viewed from a longitudinal section as shown in Fig. 6). It is not jagged, or a trapezoidal gear shape as shown in the figure), or it can be changed into a diagonal groove 0, as shown in FIG. 8, or designed as a lateral groove 63, as shown in FIG. The inner tube dissipates fins. There are ruled grooves 651 formed mostly on the surface thereof to increase its heat dissipation surface area. The shaft hole 66 can be used for plugging the semi-circular fairing 130, so that the airflow guided by the fan 120 can be blown to the inner tube heat dissipation fins 65 in a concentrated manner. The first ring seat 8 is τ-shaped as viewed from the cross section, and the traveler is closely closed at one of the openings 7 1 of the channel 7. The cross section of the second ring seat 9 is also τ-shaped, and is closely fitted to one of the bottom openings 72 of the channel 7. The bottom end section 101 of the filling tube 100 extends into the channel 7, and the top ring section 102 protrudes from the first ring seat 8. The working fluid 11 〇 is a traditional fluid with superheated evaporation and cold-reduction characteristics 20 200428925; it is filled into the channel 7 through the filling tube 100, and after the filling operation is completed, the filling tube is closed by means of instant high temperature spot welding. Top filling mouth of 100 (not shown). The wind 12 is fixed on the top side of the outer cylinder 5. The airflow effect of the shroud 130 will be used to concentrate the air volume toward the inner cylinder heat dissipation fins 65 and those who take away the temperature, and include- The top end of the filling tube 100 can be used to catch the limiting hole 1 2 1. 10 15 In use, when the temperature of the hair temperature source 4 rises, the working fluid 110 located in the liquid collecting part 53 is concentrated and excited by the temperature, and a phase change occurs rapidly (that is, the liquid state shown in FIG. 5). After the working fluid 11 is vaporized to form a high-temperature and high-pressure gas as shown in the front of the head, by the capillary pressure difference, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas moves to a low-temperature and low-pressure capillary structure as shown by a small arrow, and then the capillary structure and external air are refined. After convection heat exchange to achieve condensing, the working fluid 110 can be added back to the liquid collecting section 53 with its own gravity. It is different from the traditional heat exchange device shown in the figure: The flat bottom wall 131 will cause The energy of the working fluid 15 distributed above cannot be gathered, which is relatively good compared to the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 for the capillary pressure difference formed by the two thin structures of the inner cylinder of the present invention. ≫ & Not only can the gas-like working fluid 110 隼,; f plus the condensing working fluid 110 itself return quickly to the sink ^ heart 卩 53 (that is, the formation of «, shaped royal body 11Q), to 冋Text rate, if you add these The tube cooling fins 57 can be exchanged with the air. The fan "...", the fan 120 guides airflow through these inner tubes ... 9, the large surface area for heat dissipation, and takes away the characteristics of internal waste heat. 20 200428925 will Accelerate the temperature conduction to achieve a good heat exchange effect. As shown in Figures 10, U, and 12, it is a second preferred embodiment of the circulation channel type temperature conduction heat exchange device of the present invention, which is different from the first 2 5 10 15 20 The embodiment lies in that it further comprises a sealing seat 14 which is fixed on a top opening 81 of the first ring seat 8 and can communicate with the channel 7. The sealing seat has an outer surface! 41 A filling opening 143 extending to the inner surface 142 and communicating with the channel 7, and an engaging hole 144 formed around and communicating with the filling opening 143 and recessed from the outer surface 141 of the sealing seat 140. The heat exchange device 3 is not There is a filling tube as shown in FIG. 2}, but it further includes a sealing body 150 sealed on the filling port 143, and a nipple 160 that is closely adhered to the sealing body 150. One of the positioning blocks, one of the outer surfaces, 6 is equal to the outer surface of the mouth, 140 and 141. The heat of the formation-flat seal is changed to 3 to maintain the flatness of the appearance, and the process equipment is relatively simple, which is relatively high in practical value. In principle, a degassing filling needle 17 can be used to penetrate the positioning block. ^ = Seal body 1 50 and extends into the channel 7 for degassing and filling. When: degassing filling needle 170 pulls out the sealing body 15. By 0 0 of the sealing body 150 a restoring force is sealing the degassing Fill the needle 17 〇 Pierced pores, and strengthen the spot welding in an instantaneous way. A fly strengthens the sealing of one of the holes 1 60 through holes 1 6 2 (as shown in Figure 12 welding point 1 8 0 ). Refer to FIG. Η μ θ ^ Ju 不 疋 疋 Ju 疋 疋 The second knowledge of the circulation channel type heat conduction heat transfer device of the present invention ^ The first embodiment is different from the first preferred embodiment in that ·· The 埶 $… and the two opposite ends of I set 3 are respectively connected with a water inlet pipe 190 and a ψ ☆ total, ruler 200, which is excited by the temperature of the hair temperature source 4 and 10 200428925 speed heating flow Those who pass through the tube. The liquid in Figure 6 (not shown), but forming a water heater, but the above mentioned, only the master Yiyi is only the three preferred embodiments of this matter, so the scope of the present invention can not be limited, that is, Any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the invention and the contents of the invention specification should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. [Brief description of 囷 style] Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a combination of a conventional heat exchange device; a exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the circulation channel-type temperature conduction heat exchange device of 毛 本 毛 月; Fig. 3 is the A perspective view of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a combined cross-sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged combined cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 illustrating a temperature rise of a heating source. The working fluid # in the channel has a state of rapid phase change after being excited by temperature 5. FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating that the inner and outer surfaces have most horizontally spaced ruled grooves. The straight groove is zigzag viewed from the longitudinal section; 'FIG. 7 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating that the outer surface of the inner tube 20 has most horizontally spaced straight grooves, The ruled groove is in the shape of a trapezoidal gear when viewed from the longitudinal section; "Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first preferred embodiment, illustrating that the outer surface of the inner cylinder has a plurality of equally spaced diagonal grooves; Fig. 9 Is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment, Ming continued inside 11 200428925 The outer surface of the cylinder has most horizontally spaced lateral grooves; Figure 10 is an incomplete exploded view of one of the first preferred embodiments of the circulation channel-type temperature conduction heat exchange device of the present invention. A sealing seat which is fixed on a top opening of the first ring seat and can communicate with the channel; FIG. 11 is an incomplete combined sectional view of one of the second preferred embodiment. After the positioning block and a sealing body enter the channel for degassing and filling operations; FIG. 12 is an incomplete combined sectional view of one of the second preferred embodiment. 'Description of the degassing filling needle after pulling out the positioning block, and then Instantaneous high-temperature spot welding is used to strengthen and seal a through hole of the positioning block, and FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the circulation channel type temperature conduction heat exchange device of the present invention, illustrating the heat exchange device. The two opposite sides of the outside are respectively provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, and the liquid contained in the inner cylinder is rapidly heated by the temperature of the hair temperature source. 15 12 200428925 [The main component of the diagram is Brief description of table symbols] 3 heat exchange device 4 temperature generator 5 outer cylinder 51 contact surface 52 inner surface 53 liquid collecting portion 54 surrounding wall 55 outer cylinder chamber 551 outer surface 56 limit portion 569 limit portion 57 outer tube heat dissipation fin Sheet 6 Inner tube 61 Outer surface 62 Clamping portion 62, Clamping portion 63 Straight groove 63? Diagonal groove 63, transverse groove 64 Inner surface 65 Inner tube heat sink fin 651 Straight groove 66 Axial hole 7 Channel 71 Top open Port 72 Bottom opening 8 First ring seat 81 Top opening 9 Second ring seat 100 Filling tube 101 Bottom section 102 Top section 110 Working fluid 120 Fan 121 Card hole 130 Shroud 140 Sealing seat 141 Outer surface 142 Inner surface 143 Filling port 144 Mating hole 150 Sealing body 160 Positioning block 161 Outer surface 162 Through hole 170 Degassing filling needle 180 Welding point 190 Water inlet 200 Water outlet 13

Claims (1)

200428925 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種環流通道式溫度傳導熱交換裝置,適用於一發溫 源上,包含: 一外筒,包括一可貼設在該發溫源上的接觸面、 由一圍繞壁包覆界定出的外筒容室,及至少一形成 在该外筒容室之内表面的限位部; 一内筒,是裝設在該外筒之外筒容室内,且其一 外表面是卡抵在該外筒之限位部上,使該外筒之内表 面與内筒之外表面共同界定出一具有兩相對開放口 勺I道並包括一形成在該外表面的毛細結構,及多 數自其一内表面朝該内筒之一中心線延伸的内筒散 熱鰭片; 弟 1衣座’疋禮合在該通道之一開放口; 一第二環座,是密合在該通道之另一開放口;及 一工作流體,是充填在該通道内。 2. 依據中請專利範圍f w之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換衣置其中,该外筒更包括一相反於該接觸面且形 成在其—内表面的集液部,供工作流體流入該集液部 内以集中受到該發溫源之溫度激發。 3. 依據中請專職圍第丨項之環錢道式溫度傳導熱交 換表置’其中’該外筒更包括多數自該外筒容室之外 表面凸伸形成的外筒散熱鰭片。 4. 依據中,專利圍第i項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換哀置’更包含一穿結在該第一環座且伸入到該通道 14 200428925 内的充填管,供充填工作流體用途。 5·依據中4專利範圍第丨項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換波置,更包含一固結在該第—環座之頂冑且可連通 八道的封口 i,該封口座具有一自外表面延伸至内 表面且連通於該通道的充填口,供一密封體填塞在該 封口座内並封閉在該充填口,並可利用一除氣充填針 穿刺進入該密封體並伸入該通道内進行除氣、充填, 嫌氣充填針拔出該密封體,藉該密封體之彈性回 復力密封該除氣充填針穿刺過的孔隙。 換2月專利乾圍第5項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換波置,更包含一密貼在 該定位塊之-外表面的疋位塊,並使 卜表面與邊封口座之外表面平齊。 專利範圍第1項之環流通道式溫度傳導熱交 換袭置,其中,該内筒更 圈繞界定出的軸孔。内筒散熱縛片 8.依據申請專利範圍第7 換裝置,更包含-塞固在“::通,式溫度傳導熱交 及-面向該整流罩且固轴孔上的整流罩’ 扇,該整流罩可供該風扇㈣導之 J邊的風 内筒散熱鰭片。 、他本中吹向該等 9 ·依據申請專利範圍第1 換裝置,其中,該内筒===式溫度傳導熱交 在其表面上的直紋溝。 D ‘、、…,、、β片具有多數形成 w·依據申請專利範圍第i項、、 、衣’爪通道式溫度傳導熱 15 ^UU42H925 結構為多數間隔形成 交換裝置,其中,該内筒之毛細、: 在該内筒之外表面的直紋溝。 11.依據申請專利範圍第1項之 >枯狀婆^ 長,瓜通道式溫度傳導熱 父:二置,’該内筒之毛細結構為多數間隔形成 在έ亥内同之外表面的橫向溝。 12·依據申請專利範圍第1項之a 一换获署甘士 , 、衣'饥通道式溫度傳導熱 交換裝置,其中,該内筒之 、、、w、、、°構為多數間隔形成 在該内同之外表面的斜紋溝。200428925 The scope of patent application: 1 · A circulation channel temperature-conducting heat exchange device suitable for a hair temperature source, including: an outer tube, including a contact surface that can be attached to the hair temperature source, An outer cylinder container chamber defined by surrounding the wall, and at least one limiting portion formed on the inner surface of the outer cylinder container chamber; an inner cylinder installed in the outer cylinder container chamber, and one The outer surface is clamped against the limiting portion of the outer cylinder, so that the inner surface of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder jointly define a channel with two relatively open mouth spoons and includes a capillary formed on the outer surface. Structure, and most of the inner tube radiating fins extending from an inner surface thereof toward a centerline of the inner tube; younger one's seat '疋 li is closed at one of the openings of the channel; a second ring seat is tightly closed Another opening in the channel; and a working fluid is filled in the channel. 2. According to the patent claim fw, a circulation channel type temperature-conducting heat-exchange garment, wherein the outer cylinder further includes a liquid collecting part opposite to the contact surface and formed on the inner surface thereof, for the working fluid to flow into the liquid collecting The part is excited by the temperature of the hair temperature source concentratedly. 3. According to the full-time circulatory channel-type temperature-conducting heat-conducting heat exchange meter in item 丨, the outer tube further includes a plurality of outer tube radiating fins protruding from the outer surface of the outer tube container. 4. According to the evidence, the circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat-exchange device of item i of the patent encloses a filling tube that passes through the first ring seat and extends into the channel 14 200428925 for the purpose of filling the working fluid. . 5. According to the circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat-exchange wave arrangement of item 4 in the scope of Chinese Patent 4, it further includes a seal i which is fixed on the top of the first ring seat and can communicate with eight channels. The seal seat has a The surface extends to the inner surface and communicates with the filling port of the channel for a sealing body to be filled in the sealing seat and closed at the filling port, and a degassing filling needle can be used to puncture the sealing body and extend into the channel. Degassing and filling are performed, and the susceptible gas filling needle is pulled out of the seal body, and the elastic puncture force of the seal body is used to seal the puncture hole of the degassing filling needle. Change the circulation channel type temperature-conducting heat-exchange wave of item 5 of the dry patent in February, and further include a niche block closely attached to the outer surface of the positioning block, and make the surface of the bladder flat with the outer surface of the side seal seat. Qi. The circulation channel-type temperature-conducting heat-exchanging device of the first item of the patent scope, wherein the inner cylinder is further wound around the defined shaft hole. Inner tube heat sink 8. According to the seventh scope of the patent application, the replacement device further includes-plugged in ":: through, temperature-conducting heat transfer and-fairing 'fan facing the fairing and fixed on the shaft hole, the The fairing can be used for the heat dissipation fins of the inner tube of the wind on the J side of the fan guide. He blows to the 9th. According to the first patent application scope of the patent application, the inner tube === type temperature conduction heat The ruled grooves intersected on its surface. D ',, ... ,,, β sheets have a majority of w. According to the patent application scope item i ,,,, and clothing' claw channel-type temperature-conducting heat 15 ^ UU42H925 structure is mostly spaced The exchange device is formed, in which the capillary of the inner tube is: a ruled groove on the outer surface of the inner tube. 11. According to the first item of the patent application scope > : Two sets, 'The capillary structure of the inner tube is a horizontal groove formed mostly on the outer surface of the inner surface of the inner tube. 12. In accordance with item a of the scope of the patent application, the first one is exchanged for the Department of Civil Affairs, and clothing. Type temperature conduction heat exchange device, wherein the inner tube ,, ° twill structure is formed outside the groove of the inner surface of the same for most intervals. 1616
TW92115557A 2003-06-09 2003-06-09 Temperature conduction heat exchange device of circular-flow channel type TW574839B (en)

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US20060162900A1 (en) * 2005-01-26 2006-07-27 Wei-Cheng Huang Structure of radiator
US20070151712A1 (en) * 2006-01-05 2007-07-05 Foster Jimmy G Sr Heat sink for distributing a thermal load
JP4579269B2 (en) * 2007-05-25 2010-11-10 トヨタ自動車株式会社 Cooling system
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CN114485228B (en) * 2022-01-25 2023-04-07 浙江大学 Hollow polygonal prism-shaped heat exchanger

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