TW574160B - System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration - Google Patents
System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW574160B TW574160B TW89128144A TW89128144A TW574160B TW 574160 B TW574160 B TW 574160B TW 89128144 A TW89128144 A TW 89128144A TW 89128144 A TW89128144 A TW 89128144A TW 574160 B TW574160 B TW 574160B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- sizing
- binder
- precursor
- glue
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 ethylene, propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC XOBKSJJDNFUZPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920005603 alternating copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)ethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCNCCN PHQOGHDTIVQXHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO MUHFRORXWCGZGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002313 adhesive film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIEJGTQVBJHMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]-5-[2-oxo-2-[3-(sulfamoylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl]ethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1CN(CC1NS(=O)(=O)N)C(=O)CC2=NN=C(O2)C3=CN=C(N=C3)NC4CC5=CC=CC=C5C4 IIEJGTQVBJHMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKZOXESZAALTKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCN GKZOXESZAALTKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-piperidin-1-ylethanamine Chemical compound NCCN1CCCCC1 CJNRGSHEMCMUOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[1-oxo-1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propan-2-yl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(C(C)NC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 MKYBYDHXWVHEJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006097 Ultramide® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YYXLGGIKSIZHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;furan-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 YYXLGGIKSIZHSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095098 glycol oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013521 mastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl JLUFWMXJHAVVNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000059 polyethylene glycol stearate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XWCIXXXLOAAWPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-enylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CC=CP(O)(O)=O XWCIXXXLOAAWPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC NBXZNTLFQLUFES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/24—Coatings containing organic materials
- C03C25/26—Macromolecular compounds or prepolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
- C03C25/14—Spraying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
- C08J5/08—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials glass fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2904—Staple length fiber
- Y10T428/2907—Staple length fiber with coating or impregnation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2938—Coating on discrete and individual rods, strands or filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
- Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
- Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/474,442 US6365272B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 1999-12-29 | System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW574160B true TW574160B (en) | 2004-02-01 |
Family
ID=23883555
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW89128144A TW574160B (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2000-12-28 | System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6365272B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1252117B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2003519077A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100762162B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1219718C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE360604T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU780257B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0016756B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2404200C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60034593T2 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA02006428A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW574160B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2001049627A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6896963B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2005-05-24 | Owens Corning Composites Sprl | System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration |
| FR2839967B1 (fr) | 2002-05-22 | 2005-02-18 | Saint Gobain Vetrotex | Granules de fils de verre de forte densite |
| KR100509480B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-05 | 2005-08-22 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 모니터 전원 제어 장치 및 방법 |
| US20040089966A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-13 | Kindle Richard K. | Method and system for agglomerating chopped fiber strand and product |
| US7270853B2 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2007-09-18 | National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation | Glass adhesion promoter |
| US7267782B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2007-09-11 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Ii, Llc | Two-part combination of compositions for forming substantially colorless thermoplastic reinforcements |
| US7419721B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2008-09-02 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Sizing composition and glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic resin |
| US20070072989A1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2007-03-29 | Piret Willy H | Two-part sizing composition for reinforcement fibers |
| CN1997608B (zh) * | 2004-03-25 | 2010-05-12 | 欧文斯科宁制造株式会社 | 短切原丝的制造方法 |
| DE102004026119A1 (de) * | 2004-05-15 | 2005-12-08 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur pneumatischen Förderung von Glasfasern |
| JP4317084B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-10 | 2009-08-19 | ジヤトコ株式会社 | 油圧制御装置及びその制御方法 |
| US20060147707A1 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-06 | Jian Meng | Compacted, chopped fiber glass strands |
| US7582239B2 (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2009-09-01 | Johns Manville | Method of agglomerating wet chopped fiber |
| US20070157676A1 (en) | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-12 | Taquet Bernadette F | Granulation-coating machine for glass fiber granules |
| US20070154697A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | Cossement Marc R | Two-part sizing composition for reinforcement fibers |
| US20080143010A1 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2008-06-19 | Sanjay Kashikar | Chemical coating composition for glass fibers for improved fiber dispersion |
| US20080210066A1 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-04 | Russell Donovan Arterburn | Method for chopping unwound items and coated chopper blades |
| EP2620419A1 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | 3B Fibreglass | Polyamide based sizing composition for glass fibres |
| US9758430B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 | 2017-09-12 | 3B-Fibreglass Sprl | Two part sizing composition for coating glass fibres and composite reinforced with such glass fibres |
| WO2019083769A1 (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2019-05-02 | Ocv Intellectual Capital, Llc | SIZING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING LOW-COORDINANT ANION SALTS AND USES THEREOF |
| EP3511364A1 (de) | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-17 | LANXESS Deutschland GmbH | Hr glasfasern in schwingbauteilen |
| DE102019200936A1 (de) | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschlichtetem Verstärkungsmaterial |
| WO2023075795A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Vartega Inc. | Fiber-containing particles with dual-tapered shape |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE587142A (enExample) | 1960-02-04 | |||
| US3597265A (en) | 1968-05-06 | 1971-08-03 | Emery Industries Inc | Fiber lubricants |
| US4158664A (en) | 1977-06-17 | 1979-06-19 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for improving color of certain alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
| AU541503B2 (en) | 1981-11-27 | 1985-01-10 | Nitto Boseki Co. Ltd. | Producing compacted chopped strands |
| JPS6046951A (ja) * | 1983-08-23 | 1985-03-14 | Asahi Fiber Glass Co Ltd | プラスチツク強化用ガラス繊維 |
| GB8811939D0 (en) | 1988-05-20 | 1988-06-22 | Wasson E A | Coating process |
| US5242958A (en) | 1991-07-12 | 1993-09-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Chemical treating composition for glass fibers having emulsified epoxy with good stability and the treated glass fibers |
| TW320647B (enExample) | 1993-02-24 | 1997-11-21 | ||
| US5340868A (en) | 1993-06-21 | 1994-08-23 | Owens-Corning Fiberglass Technology Inc. | Fibrous glass binders |
| US5626643A (en) * | 1994-09-26 | 1997-05-06 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology Inc. | Contact drying of fibers to form composite strands |
| JP3408343B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-11 | 2003-05-19 | 旭ファイバーグラス株式会社 | 直接射出成形用ガラス繊維及びガラス繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| JPH08142344A (ja) | 1994-11-18 | 1996-06-04 | Canon Inc | 記録装置 |
| US5578535A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1996-11-26 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Reinforcing fiber pellets |
| DE19523512A1 (de) | 1995-06-28 | 1997-01-02 | Bayer Ag | Schlichtezusammensetzung, beschlichtete Glasfasern sowie deren Verwendung |
| US5804313A (en) | 1996-07-15 | 1998-09-08 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Polyamide and acrylic polymer coated glass fiber reinforcements, reinforced polymeric composites and a method of reinforcing a polymeric material |
| US5868982A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1999-02-09 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | System for preparing glass fiber pellets |
| US5945134A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1999-08-31 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | System for preparing glass fiber pellets |
| US20010016259A1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-08-23 | Les E. Campbell | Sizing composition for glass fibers used to reinforce thermoplastic or thermosetting matrix polymers |
-
1999
- 1999-12-29 US US09/474,442 patent/US6365272B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-12-12 JP JP2001550169A patent/JP2003519077A/ja active Pending
- 2000-12-12 WO PCT/US2000/033662 patent/WO2001049627A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-12 BR BRPI0016756-8A patent/BR0016756B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-12 KR KR1020027008556A patent/KR100762162B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-12 AT AT00989246T patent/ATE360604T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-12 AU AU25781/01A patent/AU780257B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-12 EP EP00989246A patent/EP1252117B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-12 CA CA002404200A patent/CA2404200C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-12 CN CNB008179417A patent/CN1219718C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-12 DE DE60034593T patent/DE60034593T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-12 MX MXPA02006428A patent/MXPA02006428A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-28 TW TW89128144A patent/TW574160B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1414927A (zh) | 2003-04-30 |
| EP1252117B1 (en) | 2007-04-25 |
| DE60034593T2 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
| US6365272B1 (en) | 2002-04-02 |
| CA2404200A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| BR0016756A (pt) | 2002-09-24 |
| AU780257B2 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
| JP2003519077A (ja) | 2003-06-17 |
| KR20020067059A (ko) | 2002-08-21 |
| EP1252117A1 (en) | 2002-10-30 |
| BR0016756B1 (pt) | 2011-03-22 |
| CN1219718C (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
| AU2578101A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
| ATE360604T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
| MXPA02006428A (es) | 2002-11-29 |
| KR100762162B1 (ko) | 2007-10-04 |
| WO2001049627A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| DE60034593D1 (de) | 2007-06-06 |
| CA2404200C (en) | 2009-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW574160B (en) | System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration | |
| US6896963B2 (en) | System for preparing glass fiber pellets having low discoloration | |
| TW483968B (en) | Nonaqueous sizing system for glass fibers and injection moldable polymers | |
| WO2008036224A2 (en) | Two-part sizing composition for reinforcement fibers | |
| US7267782B2 (en) | Two-part combination of compositions for forming substantially colorless thermoplastic reinforcements | |
| TW426604B (en) | System for preparing glass fiber pellets | |
| TW201307493A (zh) | 用於熱塑性聚合材料強化物之進料中之上漿組合物,強化之聚合材料及製造方法 | |
| CN101351590B (zh) | 用于增强纤维的两部分施胶剂组合物 | |
| US6399198B1 (en) | Nonaqueous sizing system for glass fibers and injection moldable polymers | |
| CN103717670A (zh) | 用于热塑性聚合材料强化物的进料中的上浆组合物,强化的聚合材料及制造方法 | |
| JP2002220783A (ja) | 集束剤、ガラス繊維、ガラスフレーク及びフェノール樹脂組成物 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |