570846 A7 _______B7_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 本發明概有關於一種金屬面板,及製造金屬面板的方 法。尤係關於但非專指一種金屬圍牆面板及其製造方法。 亦有關於供牆壁及屋頂使用的金屬覆層面板。 依據本發明之一態樣,乃在提供一種金屬面板,其至 少有一部份係以平行而間隔分開的凹槽及凸緣構造來形成 細紋者。 由凸緣頂端至凹槽底部的深度,較好係在〇〇5mm至 5mm的範圍内,而相鄰的凸緣頂端之間距乃以⑺爪爪至 50mm為較佳。更好是該深度為〇 〇lmm而該間距為1〇mm。 較好疋或專凹槽及凸緣構造係有固定的深度及間距。 較好是該等凹槽構造係呈v形載面,而該等凸緣構造 係呈倒V形裁面。更好是該等凹槽與凸緣構造分別具有圓 緩的底端及頂端。 較好該金屬面板係為細長延伸的。更好是該細長的金 屬面板設有至少一對縱向延伸並分開的凸肋構造,及一平 坦部設在該對凸肋之間,其中該平坦部係至少有部份被細 微地列設有平行而分開的凹槽及凸緣構造。在一實施例 中’ 4等凹槽及凸緣構造係被定向或平行於該等凸肋構造。 依據本發明之另一態樣,乃在提供一種金屬面板的製 造方法,該方法包括在該面板的至少一部份上來滾軋形成 細微溝紋,該等細紋乃呈平行而間隔分開的凹槽及凸緣構 造之形式。 較好是,由該凸緣頂端至凹槽底部的深度係為0 05至 5mm,而相鄰之凸緣頂緣的間距係以…至咒爪瓜為佳。 衣纸張尺度適用中as家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 4 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填踣本頁) 訂_ 570846 A7 ______B7_ 五、發明説明(2 ) 較好是,該等細紋係被設在一平坦部的至少一部份 中’而該平坦部係被設在該面板中之一對平行分開的凸肋 構造之間。更好是,該等細紋乃被定向成平行於該等凸肋 構造。 較好是,該等細紋係被冷軋製成。更好是,該等細紋 乃與έ玄對凸肋構造一起被冷軋製成。 依據本發明之又一態樣’乃在提供一種造型金屬圍牆 面板’其包含許多間隔分開的溝紋位於及/或介於,並平行 延伸於該造型面板的相鄰凸部及/或凹部上或之間。 較好是,該等溝紋係為細微溝紋。更好是該等細紋的 深度對間距之比係小於約1 : 15。 較好是該等凸部及/或凹部至少有部份包含一對鹿的 平坦部’其中乃設有該等溝紋。更好是該平坦部包含一對 間隔分開的凸肋平行於該等凸部及/或凹部,且該等溝紋係 設在該對凸肋之間。在此實施例中,該平坦部係呈平直狀 而平行於該面板的整體平面並與之偏離。 或者該面板包含一平坦部乃鄰接於該等凸部與凹 部’而該等溝紋係被設在該平坦部中。在此實施例中,該 平坦部係呈平直狀而傾斜於該面板的整體平面。 較好該等溝紋一起形成鋸齒狀造型。更好是相鄰的溝 紋係分別呈V形及倒V形的橫载面。 依據本發明之又另一態樣’乃在提供一種造型金屬圍 牆面板的製造方法,該方法包括滾軋形成多數間隔分開的 溝紋來位於及/或介於,並平行延伸於該造型面板的相鄰凸 各纸張尺度適同中國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注念事項再蜡碚本頁) 訂— :線 570846 A7 ____B7 __ 五、發明説明(3 ) 部及/或K部上或之間。 較好是該等溝紋係被冷軋製成。更好是該等溝紋係與 一該面板中之相鄰的凸部與凹部等來一起被冷軋製成。 通常該金屬圍牆面板係由較薄規格的板條鋼來製 成,例如0.35ΒΜΤ ΑΖ150至ZINCALUME預先塗層鋼,或 雙面的COLORBOND預先塗漆鋼。 圖式之簡單說明: 為使本發明的實質便於更佳地瞭解,數個圍牆面板的 較佳貫施例乃參照圖式來僅作範例地說明於後,其中: 第1圖為一圍牆面板實施例的端視圖及部份放大圖; 第2至4圖分別為第1圖之面板的立體圖、頂視圖、及 底視圖; 第5圖為第1圖之面板多個接疊的工程圖; 第6圖為另一圍牆面板之實施例的端視圖及部份放大圖; 第7至9圖分別為第6圖之面板的立體圖、頂視圖、及 底視圖; 第10圖為第6圖之面板多個接疊的工程圖; 第Π ·圖為一供屋頂及牆壁使用之覆層面板的端視圖和 部份放大圖;及 第12至14圖分別為第11圖之覆層面板的立體圖、頂視 圖、及底視圖。 如第1圖所示,一金屬圍牆面板之實施例乃被標示為 10。該金屬11牆面板10會被成型而含有多數相鄰的凸部12 與凹部14等。該等凸部12與凹部14皆同樣概呈梯形的橫截 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :訂. 紙張尺國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格⑵〇χ297公爱) · 570846 五、發明説明(4 面〇 * 該面板10的凸部12與凹部14等乃各含有平坦部16與 18。該各平坦部16與18係包含多數或一系列間隔分開的溝 紋’乃互相平行列設並平行於所對應的凸部或凹部丨2或! 4 等。在本實施例中之該等溝紋係形成如第1圖底部之放大圖 所示的細紋20等。該等一系列的細紋2〇會一起形成鑛齒狀 構成,雖由該放大圖中清楚可見該等細紋2〇係相當的細 微。本實施例之相鄰的細紋20會分別形成V形及倒V形的橫 戴面’且該等細紋的深度對寬度之比約為1 : 15。該等細紋 在該平坦部16的相反邊緣部份係以一對間隔分開而縱向延 伸的凸肋22與24等來限界。該等凸肋22與24係概呈弧曲截 面而朝向該面板1 〇的内部。 第2至4圖係分別為第1圖中之該面板10的立體圖、頂 視圖、及底視圖,而該等凸部12、凹部14及細紋2〇與凸肋 22等皆沿該長條面板丨〇的縱向延伸。該細長的面板丨〇乃被 截斷示出,表示其可為任何長度。而,該面板丨〇的對應構 造已在第1圖中被示出。該各微小的細紋2〇乃被以各平坦部 16或18中的細線來代表,而該等粗黑線則表示各縱向凸肋 22及24等。 第5圖乃包括第丨圖中之該面板1〇的工程造型圖及疊 接圖。遠等工程圖為了清楚及簡化之故並未示出該等細紋 20。在本例中,有三個面板1〇係互相疊接來形成部份的圍 踏。該等梯形的凸部12及凹部14與該等細紋2〇一起會形如 一木質圍籬。相鄰的面板1〇之鄰接自由邊緣部份將會套接 570846 A7 ___B7_______ 五、發明説明(5 ) 在另一面板中,如該工程圖中所示。其疊接係被設計成使 鄰接的面板不容_易被看出。其邊緣部份係呈Z狀,而會終 結於相鄰面板的縱向凸肋處。 第6圖係示出另一金屬圍牆面板100的實施例。為了避 免重複並可容易地將該面板100的相關構造對照於前述面 板10的相同構造,故在其標號上添加一個”〇”,例如該細紋 乃被標示為200。 該造型面板100乃包括相鄰的凸部120及凹部140等, 它們在本實施例中係以一平坦部如180來鄰接。該平坦部 180係大致呈平直的,而設有一系列的細紋2〇〇於其寬度 上。該等凸部120與凹部140—起以及鄰接的平坦部1 8〇等會 在該面板100中呈一起伏的波形狀來重複列設。 第7至9圖乃分別為第6圖中之該細長面板1〇〇的立體 圖、頂視圖及底視圖。該實施例之面板100的起伏造型及細 紋等’乃被設計成可具有引人的美感及’’自然的,,外銳。第 1 〇圖的工程圖係示出該等面板100以類似於上述實施例的 方式來互相疊接。 傳統上該等造型面板中的凸部與凹部之滾軋成形會 造成所謂的·’油罐’’(即’’Oil canning,,),該處材料的表面會被 金厲片的延展所破壌。而在本申請案中乃已發現,在該面 板中之細紋構造乃可減少該”油罐,,的可見程度,雖然其並 不能消除該等波狀起伏。 該等實施例的溝紋或細紋如20或200等皆相當的細 微。舉例而言,該平坦部18或18〇塑性變形的深度乃可為 尽纸張尺度適同中國国家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注*事項再填趑本頁)570846 A7 _______B7_ V. Description of the Invention (1) The present invention relates generally to a metal panel and a method for manufacturing a metal panel. More specifically, but not exclusively, a metal fence panel and its manufacturing method. There are also metal cladding panels for walls and roofs. According to one aspect of the present invention, a metal panel is provided, at least a part of which is formed with fine grooves formed by parallel and spaced apart grooves and flange structures. The depth from the top of the flange to the bottom of the groove is preferably in the range of 0.05mm to 5mm, and the distance between the tops of the adjacent flanges is preferably the pawl claw to 50mm. More preferably, the depth is 0.01 mm and the pitch is 10 mm. It is preferred that the grooves or flanges have a fixed depth and spacing. Preferably, the groove structures are V-shaped loading surfaces, and the flange structures are inverted V-shaped faces. More preferably, the grooves and flange structures have smooth bottom ends and top ends, respectively. Preferably, the metal panel is elongated. More preferably, the elongated metal panel is provided with at least a pair of longitudinally extending and spaced apart rib structures, and a flat portion is provided between the pair of ribs, wherein the flat portion is at least partially arranged in a fine line. Parallel and separate grooves and flanges. In one embodiment, the " 4 " groove and flange structures are oriented or parallel to the rib structures. According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a metal panel is provided. The method includes rolling at least a part of the panel to form fine grooves. The fine lines are parallel and spaced apart from each other. Form of groove and flange structure. Preferably, the depth from the top of the flange to the bottom of the groove is from 0.05 to 5 mm, and the distance between the top edges of adjacent flanges is preferably from ... to cursing claws. Applicable to paper standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order _ 570846 A7 ______B7_ V. Description of the invention (2) Better, The fine lines are provided in at least a portion of a flat portion, and the flat portion is provided between a pair of parallel spaced rib structures in the panel. More preferably, the fine lines are oriented parallel to the raised rib structures. Preferably, these fine lines are made by cold rolling. Even better, these fine lines are cold rolled together with the rib structure. According to yet another aspect of the present invention, 'a shaped metal fence panel is provided', which includes a plurality of spaced apart grooves located and / or interposed, and extending parallel to adjacent convex portions and / or concave portions of the shaped panel. Or between. These grooves are preferably fine grooves. More preferably, the ratio of the depth to the pitch of these fine lines is less than about 1:15. Preferably, the convex portions and / or concave portions at least partially include a flat portion of a pair of deer ', wherein the grooves are provided. More preferably, the flat portion includes a pair of spaced apart ribs parallel to the convex portions and / or concave portions, and the grooves are provided between the pair of ribs. In this embodiment, the flat portion is straight and parallel to the entire plane of the panel and deviates therefrom. Or the panel includes a flat portion adjacent to the convex portions and the concave portions' and the grooves are provided in the flat portion. In this embodiment, the flat portion is straight and inclined to the entire plane of the panel. Preferably, these grooves form a jagged shape together. More preferably, the adjacent groove systems are V-shaped and inverted V-shaped transverse load surfaces, respectively. According to yet another aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a shaped metal fence panel is provided. The method includes rolling to form a plurality of spaced apart grooves to be located and / or interposed, and extending parallel to the shaped panel. The size of each adjacent paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before waxing this page) Order —: line 570846 A7 ____B7 __ 5. Description of the invention ( 3) on or between the Ministry and / or K. These grooves are preferably formed by cold rolling. More preferably, the grooves are cold rolled together with adjacent convex portions and concave portions in the panel. Usually the metal fence panel is made of thin gauge steel, such as 0.35 BMT AZ150 to ZINCALUME pre-coated steel, or double-sided COLORBOND pre-painted steel. Brief description of the drawings: In order to facilitate better understanding of the essence of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of several wall panels are described below by way of example only with reference to the drawings, where: Figure 1 is a wall panel An end view and a partially enlarged view of the embodiment; Figures 2 to 4 are perspective, top, and bottom views of the panel of Figure 1, respectively; Figure 5 is a plurality of overlapping engineering drawings of the panel of Figure 1; Fig. 6 is an end view and a partially enlarged view of another embodiment of the wall panel; Figs. 7 to 9 are a perspective view, a top view, and a bottom view of the panel of Fig. 6, respectively; Fig. 10 is a view of Fig. 6 Multiple overlapping engineering drawings of the panel; Figure Π · Figure is an end view and an enlarged view of a cladding panel for roof and wall use; and Figures 12 to 14 are perspective views of the cladding panel of Figure 11 respectively , Top view, and bottom view. As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of a metal fence panel is designated as 10. The metal 11 wall panel 10 is formed to include a large number of adjacent convex portions 12 and concave portions 14 and the like. The convex sections 12 and the concave sections 14 are similarly trapezoidal in cross section (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page): Order. National Standard for Paper Rule (CNS) Α4 Specification ⑵〇χ297 公 爱) · 570846 V. Description of the invention (4 sides 0 * The convex portion 12 and the concave portion 14 of the panel 10 each include flat portions 16 and 18. The flat portions 16 and 18 each include a plurality or a series of spaced apart grooves' are mutually Arranged in parallel and parallel to the corresponding convex portion or concave portion 2 or! 4 etc. The grooves in this embodiment form fine lines 20 etc. as shown in the enlarged view at the bottom of Fig. 1. etc. A series of fine lines 20 will form a dentate structure together, although the fine lines 20 are quite fine in the enlarged view. Adjacent fine lines 20 in this embodiment will form a V shape and Inverted V-shaped cross-over surface 'and the ratio of the depth of the fine lines to the width is about 1: 15. The fine lines at the opposite edge portions of the flat portion 16 are separated by a pair of intervals and extend longitudinally. The ribs 22 and 24 and so on are bounded. The convex ribs 22 and 24 are generally curved in cross section and face the interior of the panel 10. 2 to Fig. 4 is a perspective view, a top view, and a bottom view of the panel 10 in Fig. 1, respectively, and the convex portions 12, the concave portions 14 and the fine lines 20 and the convex ribs 22 are all along the long panel. The longitudinal extension of the panel is shown truncated, indicating that it can be of any length. However, the corresponding structure of the panel has been shown in Fig. 1. The minute fine lines 2 It is represented by thin lines in each flat portion 16 or 18, and the thick black lines represent the longitudinal ribs 22 and 24, etc. Figure 5 is an engineering modeling diagram including the panel 10 in the figure And overlapping drawings. Yuan Deng engineering drawings do not show these fine lines 20 for the sake of clarity and simplicity. In this example, there are three panels 10 overlapping each other to form part of the siege. The trapezoids The convex portion 12 and the concave portion 14 together with the fine lines 20 will form a wooden fence. The adjacent free edge portion of the adjacent panel 10 will be sleeved 570846 A7 ___B7_______ V. Description of the invention (5) In a panel, as shown in the engineering drawing, its overlapping system is designed so that adjacent panels cannot be easily seen. Its edges The edge portion is Z-shaped and ends at the longitudinal ribs of adjacent panels. Figure 6 shows another embodiment of a metal fence panel 100. To avoid repetition and easily correlate the panel 100 The structure is compared with the same structure of the aforementioned panel 10, so a "0" is added to its label, for example, the fine lines are marked as 200. The molding panel 100 includes adjacent convex portions 120 and concave portions 140, etc. In this embodiment, a flat portion such as 180 is used to adjoin. The flat portion 180 is substantially straight, and is provided with a series of fine lines 200 in its width. The convex portions 120 and the concave portions 140 rise together. The adjacent flat portions 180 and so on are repeatedly arranged in a wave shape in the panel 100. Figures 7 to 9 are perspective, top and bottom views of the elongated panel 100 in Figure 6, respectively. The undulating shape, fine lines, and the like of the panel 100 of this embodiment are designed to have attractive aesthetics and '' natural, sharp exterior. The engineering drawing of FIG. 10 shows that the panels 100 are overlapped with each other in a manner similar to the above embodiment. Traditionally, the roll forming of the convex parts and concave parts in these shaped panels will cause the so-called "oil tank" (that is, "Oil canning,"), where the surface of the material will be broken by the extension of the gold chip Alas. It has been found in this application that the fine-grained structure in the panel can reduce the visibility of the "oil tank," although it does not eliminate the undulations. The grooves in these embodiments or Fine lines such as 20 or 200 are quite fine. For example, the depth of the plastic deformation of the flat portion 18 or 18 can meet the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) as far as the paper size is concerned. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)
570846 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 0.5mm或者更小。該等溝紋的間距則約為10mm左右,此等 變形的程度代表各溝紋的深度對間距之比會小於約1 : 15。 該等細紋20或200的深度係由凸峰至凹底來測出,而其間距 則係由一凸峰至一相鄰的凸峰來計算。在此等範例中,該 面板10或100係由0.35 BMT之AZ 150 ZINCALUME預塗鋼 或雙面的COLORBOND預漆鋼來滾軋製成。 第11至14圖乃示出一具有如上述圍牆面板之縱向延伸 細紋的覆層面板。該覆層面板1000 —般係被使用於屋頂或 牆壁結構。 該覆層面板1000的整體結構係類似於申請人在澳洲 以KLIP-LOK商標來行銷的屋頂覆板。為免重複並可容易 參照起見’該覆層面板1000對比於前述面板1 〇〇之相同構 造,乃增加一個”0”來標示,例如該細紋乃標示為2000。在 本實施例中之該面板1000乃設有四條縱向延伸而等間隔分 開的凸肋構造1200。相鄰的一對凸肋構造1200及1200,係以 一平坦部1800來連接,該平坦部1800含有多數平行而間隔 分開的細紋2000等。該等細紋乃由相同於前述實施例之許 多平行的凹凸構造所形成。第11圖中的放大圖乃示出該等 細紋2000的具體形狀。該放大圖並未按尺寸比例來示出其 凸峰至凹底的深度·,D”,及相鄰二凸峰之間距”p”。 專業人士應可瞭解以上所述之本發明在該等詳述細 節以外仍可有諸多可行的修正變化。例如,該面板的截面 構造乃可改變,而將該等縱伸溝紋設在該面板的凸部及/ 或凹部上,或介於該二者之間。在該面板的另一態樣中, 各纸依又度迻用中囚函家標準(GS) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) -----------------------^------------------、可------------------緣 (請先閲讀背面之注念事項再填趑本頁) 570846570846 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6 0.5mm or less. The pitch of these grooves is about 10mm. The degree of these deformations represents that the ratio of the depth to the pitch of each groove is less than about 1: 15. The depth of constant fine lines 20 or 200 is measured from the convex peak to the concave bottom, and the distance is calculated from a convex peak to an adjacent convex peak. In these examples, the panel 10 or 100 is Rolled from 0.35 BMT of AZ 150 ZINCALUME pre-coated steel or double-sided COLORBOND pre-painted steel. Figures 11 to 14 show a cladding panel with longitudinally extending fine lines as described above for the wall panel. The cladding panel Plywood 1000—usually used for roof or wall structures. The overall structure of the cladding 1000 is similar to the roof cladding marketed by the applicant under the KLIP-LOK trademark in Australia. To avoid repetition and ease of reference 'The cladding panel 1000 is compared with the same structure of the aforementioned panel 1000, and is added with a "0" to indicate, for example, the fine lines are labeled 2000. In this embodiment, the panel 1000 is provided with four longitudinal extensions. And the equally spaced apart rib structures 1200. Adjacent pairs The raised rib structures 1200 and 1200 are connected by a flat portion 1800, which contains a plurality of parallel and spaced fine lines 2000, etc. These fine lines are formed by many parallel uneven structures similar to the foregoing embodiment. Formed. The enlarged view in Figure 11 shows the specific shape of these fine lines 2000. The enlarged view does not show the depth of the convex peak to the concave bottom according to the size proportion, D ", and the adjacent convex The distance between the peaks is "p". Professionals should understand that the invention described above can still have many feasible corrections beyond these detailed details. For example, the cross-sectional structure of the panel can be changed to extend these longitudinally The grooves are provided on the convex portion and / or concave portion of the panel, or between the two. In another aspect of the panel, each paper is transferred to the GS A4. Specifications (21〇 > < 297 mm) ----------------------- ^ -------------- ---- 、 Can ------------------ Fate (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 570846
亦可僅包含該等細紋,而使該面板的表面能形成具有吸引 力的外觀。其材料亦可不同於本中請案中所揭之適用於圍 牆、屋頂、壁面覆板者。 所有該等變化修正仍應被視為包含於上述本發明的 實質範圍内。 在本發明的概括說明中,除非因表達用語或必要的示 思所須,否貝丨]包含之用詞乃為非唯_的包括之意,即在 本發明之各不同的實施例中,該所述的構造特徵亦可以有 其它的變化構造。 衣纸張尺度这同中国函家標準(cxs) A4規格(2κ)χ297公釐〉 570846 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 元件標號對照 10,100…金屬圍踏面板 12,120···凸部 14,140···凹部 16,18,160,180···平坦部 20,200···細紋 22,24…凸肋 1000…覆層面板 2 0 0 0…細紋 1200…凸肋構造 1800…平坦部 ^------------------、玎..................绛 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填舄本頁) 衣紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 11It is also possible to include only these fine lines so that the surface of the panel can have an attractive appearance. Its materials can also be different from those disclosed in this application, which are applicable to walls, roofs and wall coverings. All such changes shall be deemed to be included within the true scope of the invention as described above. In the general description of the present invention, unless it is necessary to express expressions or necessary meditation, the words included are intended to be non-exclusive, that is, in different embodiments of the present invention, The described structural features may also have other variations. The size of the paper is the same as the Chinese standard (cxs) A4 size (2κ) x 297 mm> 570846 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Component reference number 10,100 ... Metal tread panel 12,120 ... Projections 14,140 ··· Concave portion 16,18,160,180 ··· Flat portion 20,200 ··· Fine lines 22,24… Ribs 1000… Clad panel 2 0 0 0… Fine lines 1200… Rib structure 1800… Flat portion ^ ------------------ 、 玎 ........ 绛 (Please read the notes on the back before filling in 舄(This page) Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm).