TW561514B - Member for semiconductor manufacturing system and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Member for semiconductor manufacturing system and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW561514B
TW561514B TW091125215A TW91125215A TW561514B TW 561514 B TW561514 B TW 561514B TW 091125215 A TW091125215 A TW 091125215A TW 91125215 A TW91125215 A TW 91125215A TW 561514 B TW561514 B TW 561514B
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Taiwan
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sintering
film
compound
substrate
manufacturing
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TW091125215A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yukimasa Saito
Hiroshi Sakurai
Kazuhide Hasebe
Mitsuhiro Okada
Atsushi Endo
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Tokyo Electron Ltd
Tocalo Co Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2002123846A external-priority patent/JP3408530B2/en
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Publication of TW561514B publication Critical patent/TW561514B/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/16Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay
    • C04B35/18Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silicates other than clay rich in aluminium oxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3241Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02107Forming insulating materials on a substrate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A technique of forming a composite oxide coating film excellent in metal-contamination resistance and corrosion resistance to, e.g., hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid on the surface of a member for a semiconductor manufacturing system is provided. A slurry of silicon oxide-aluminum oxide-chromium oxide and a sintering aid for producing an amorphous inorganic substance by sintering is applied to the surface of the base, and the base is heated and baked at 250-750 DEG C to form a composite oxide coating film and to form a deposit layer of amorphous inorganic particles by using a chromium oxide aqueous solution containing a sintering assistant.

Description

561514 五、發明說明(1) ----- " " 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明,係關於半導體製造裝置,例如:作為晶圓熱 處理裝置及氧化一擴散處理裝置、CVD裝置、汽缸(儲氣 瓶)、氣體供給配管、反應器裝置之排氣唧筒、排氣處理 裝置等之各種裝置之構成材料所使用之元件及其製造方 2 °特別是,關於對於氣化物系腐蝕氣體與鹵素系化合物 等之耐餘性優良之同時,在高真空下的處理時形成耐金屬 污染性優良之複合氧化物皮膜之技術。 【先前技術】 半導體兀件’在許多情況中,係在矽晶圓上形成由配 線與絕緣層等之覆膜等而製造。作為製造該半導體元件之 裝置,以氧化一擴散處理裝置、CVD裝置等為代表。前述 氧化—擴散處理裝置係在反應容器内,藉由氫與氧之混人 而,成水蒸氣或導入氫及HC1等,在矽晶圓上形成氧化膜口 之氧化形成處理,進行磷與硼等不純物之擴散處理之裝、 $。又二前述CVD裝置,係在處理爐内導入數種之反應性 氣體,藉由在300〜1000 °C之溫度範圍内之化學 石夕晶圓上使希望的膜生成之裝置。這些裝置 處理石夕晶圓之反應容器構成元件,使用如石英之無 = 與金屬材料’虽"排除金屬之使用的傾向,但全部使非 金屬無機材料是有困難的,對於成本亦不利。 應八容/么構/元件中,以往,使用不錄鋼 (SUS316L) 4之至屬材料表面上形成鉻之非動態皮膜者,561514 V. Description of the invention (1) ----- " " [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a semiconductor manufacturing device, for example, as a wafer heat treatment device and an oxidation-diffusion treatment device, a CVD device, Components used in the construction materials of various devices such as cylinders (gas cylinders), gas supply piping, exhaust chute of reactor devices, exhaust gas treatment devices, etc., and their manufacturers 2 ° In particular, for gaseous corrosive gases A technology that forms a composite oxide film with excellent resistance to metal contamination during processing under high vacuum, while remaining excellent in halogen-based compounds and the like. [Prior art] In many cases, a semiconductor element is manufactured by forming a film, such as a wiring and an insulating layer, on a silicon wafer. As a device for manufacturing the semiconductor device, an oxidation-diffusion processing device, a CVD device, and the like are exemplified. The aforementioned oxidation-diffusion treatment device is an oxidation forming treatment for forming an oxide film port on a silicon wafer by mixing hydrogen and oxygen to form water vapor or introducing hydrogen and HC1, etc. in a reaction vessel, and performing phosphorus and boron Packing such as the diffusion of impurities, $. The second CVD device is a device that introduces several kinds of reactive gases into a processing furnace and generates a desired film on a chemical stone wafer in a temperature range of 300 to 1000 ° C. These devices process the components of the reaction container of the Shixi wafer, and use quartz such as quartz = and metal materials. "Although the use of metals is excluded, all of them make it difficult to use non-metallic inorganic materials, which is also disadvantageous to costs. Among the eight-capacity / mechanical / components, in the past, non-dynamic steel (SUS316L) 4 was used to form a non-dynamic coating of chromium on the surface of the material.

今。例如’有在不錄鋼 亦即,三氧化鉻(C r 03) 之微細粒子組成之硬質 昭5 9 _ 9 1 7 1號公報、特 2 6 6 8 2號公報、特開昭 氧化物系之非動態皮 皆很充分。其理由為, ,根據成膜製程之處理 起金屬污染之故。特別 氣體之情況、與通以氣 於三氟化氯氣體等之鹵 基質金屬材料造成之污 性優良之 形成鉻酸 度就薄, 之接觸而 備再生之 ,以速度 置之元件 低氧減壓 得到期待 561514 五、發明說明(2) 作為與氣氛氣體接觸部分之材料i 基材之表面上’藉由使鉻氧化物, 化學變化,而形成二氧化鉻(Cr2〇3) 皮膜之技術’揭示於日本專利特開 開昭6 1 _ 5 2 3 7 4號公報,特開昭6 3 一 1 63-317680號公報等。 然而,揭示於這些公報中之絡 膜’對於基材之耐餘性之特性並^ 這些元件之基質材料(不銹鋼)成分 溫度等之條件,附著於矽晶圓、引 是,已確認在通以氫與氨等還原性 化性之腐姓性氣體之情況、以及由 素系化合物而施以清洗之情況中, 染增大。 然而,不銹鋼,係以作為 =,其表面,藉由與大氣接觸, 動悲皮膜。此非動態皮膜,原本厚 衝突所造成之侵蝕以及與酸溶液等 自我修補作用,兮非包〜a 4非動悲皮膜有具 然而,该為了再生之化學反應 時間。特別是,構成丰g μ Μ f, -ρ , ^褥成+導體製造裝 門置於交互暴露於大氣與 ::體之間之條件下之故,有無法 2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 金屬材料而為 物(Cr2 03 )之非 容易由於粒子 被破壞,藉由 性質之特長。 而言,需要長 的一部份,在 氣氛以及反應 程度之效果的 561514 五、發明說明(3) 比優t Γ 2目的為,#案可得到耐蝕性與耐金屬污染性 白優良之+導體製造裝置用元件之技術。 【發明内 為實 們,發現 氧化物皮 得到在強 明。 亦即 鋼製基材 助燒結劑 又, 法,係在 及燒結劑 徵在於: 燒結劑之 後,藉由 一氧化鉻 又, ①前 助燒結劑 空隙中之 之層而形 容】 現前述目的而進行精心研究之結果,發明們者 若在金屬材料基材之表面上被覆化學安定之複人 骐,則不但可抑制基材金屬原子之放出,同時^ 腐蝕環境下也有效之耐蝕性,而得以開發本發 件,係在 鉻以及由 之製造方 氧化鋁以 膜,其特 布含有助 溶液中 氧化銘 化鋁以ι 皮膜内^ 物微粒二 ,本發明,係一種半導體製造裝置用元 之表面上,被覆氧化矽—氧化鋁—氧化 組成之複合氧化物皮膜而形成。 本發明,係一種半導體製造裝置用元件 鋼製基材之表面上,被覆含有氧化碎、 之生料後’藉由燒結形成化學緻密化皮 接著,在該化學緻密化皮膜之表面上塗 έ鉻酸水/谷液,以噴霧或是浸潰於該水 在2 5 0 C〜7 5 0 C燒結’而形成由氧化石夕〜 以及助燒、纟° s彳組成之複合氧化物皮膜。 在本發明中, ' 述複合氧化物皮膜,係藉由氧化矽、氧 組成之化學緻密化皮膜、與在充填於該 同時,覆蓋該皮膜表面之非晶質絡氧 成。this. For example, 'hard steel consisting of fine particles of chromium trioxide (Cr 03), which is not recorded in steel, is shown in JP 5 9 _ 9 1 7 1, JP 2 6 6 8 2, and JP-A Zhao oxide system. The non-dynamic skins are adequate. The reason is that metal contamination is caused by the treatment of the film-forming process. In the case of special gases, the formation of chromic acidity is low due to the excellent contamination caused by halogen-based metal materials such as chlorine trifluoride gas, which can be regenerated by contact with low-pressure decompression. Expect 561514 5. Description of the invention (2) As the material in contact with the atmosphere gas i The surface of the substrate 'the technique of forming a chromium dioxide (Cr2O3) film by chemically changing chromium oxides' is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6 1 _ 5 2 3 7 4, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6 3-1 63-317680, and the like. However, the characteristics of the film's tolerance to substrates disclosed in these publications and the conditions such as the temperature of the matrix material (stainless steel) of these elements are attached to silicon wafers, and it has been confirmed that In the case of reductive rotten gases such as hydrogen and ammonia, and in the case of cleaning with a voxel-based compound, the dye is increased. However, stainless steel is regarded as =, and its surface, by contact with the atmosphere, moves the film. This non-dynamic film, due to the erosion caused by the original thick conflict, and the self-repairing effect with the acid solution, etc., has a non-active film. However, this is a chemical reaction time for regeneration. In particular, it is impossible to make 2053-5291-PF (N) because it constitutes g μ Μ f, -ρ, ^ mattress + conductor manufacturing and placing the door under the condition of interactive exposure to the atmosphere and :: body. Ahddub.ptd Metal materials and materials (Cr2 03) are not easy to be destroyed by particles, due to the characteristics of nature. In terms of the long part, the effect of the atmosphere and the degree of reaction is 561514. V. Description of the invention (3) Better than t Γ 2 The purpose is to obtain a + conductor with excellent corrosion resistance and metal pollution resistance. Technology for manufacturing device components. [In the invention, we found that the oxide skin was strong. That is, the steel substrate is a sintering agent, and the method is based on the sintering agent: after the sintering agent, it is described by chromium monoxide, ① a layer in the gap of the pre-sintering agent]. As a result of careful research, if the inventors covered the surface of the metal material with a chemically stable compound, it would not only inhibit the release of metal atoms from the substrate, but also develop effective corrosion resistance in a corrosive environment. This article is made of chromium and alumina made from chrome, and its special cloth contains oxidized aluminum in solution. The particles are internal particles. The present invention is on the surface of a semiconductor manufacturing device. It is formed by coating a composite oxide film composed of silicon oxide-alumina-oxide. The present invention relates to a surface of a steel substrate of an element for a semiconductor manufacturing device, which is coated with a raw material containing oxidized particles, and then formed into a chemically densified skin by sintering. Then, chromic acid is coated on the surface of the chemically densified film. Water / valley fluid is formed by spraying or immersing in the water at 250 ° C ~ 750 ° C to form a composite oxide film composed of oxidized stone and sintering and 纟 ° s 彳. In the present invention, the composite oxide film is formed by chemically densifying a film composed of silicon oxide and oxygen, and an amorphous complex oxygen covering the surface of the film while filling it.

561514 五、發明說明(4)561514 V. Description of the invention (4)

②前述複合氧化物皮膜,係塗布包含氧化 以及助燒結劑之生料’在燒結所得到之化學緻密化銘 上,被覆含有鉻酸與助燒結劑之水溶液,藉反膜 〜750 °C燒結,在基材内空隙中以及基材表面 C =及助燒結劑組成之非晶質無機物複合微粒子析出二=鉻 f前述助燒結劑’係從硼酸鹽化合物 以及磷酸鹽化合物中選出至少】 -文-化a物 接者,本發明又提案,特徵為在鋼製基 /〜, 有由氧化鉻與助燒結劑組成之非晶質:“:’具 出層為特徵之半導體製造裝置用元件y 貝铖粒子之析 又’本發明提案一種半導 法,在鋼製基材表面上,塗布置用元件之製造方 液,喷霧,或浸潰於該鉻酸:;=燒結劑之鉻酸水溶 徵在於:之後,藉由在㈣。^ /中而形成鉻酸層’其特 化鉻與助燒結劑組成之非 C之/度燒結,形成氧 又,在本發明中,前ί微r之析出層。 酸鹽化合物以及鱗酸鹽化合:;2由蝴酸鹽化合物、石夕 由燒結而生成非晶質無機物質之;;種而成’且結 【實施方式】 以下,具體說明關於本發 性(低金屬放出性)I =耐姓性、而于金屬污染 牛ν體製造裝置用元件,特別 2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第9頁 561514 五、發明說明(5) 是在鋼製基材表面上被覆複合氧化物皮膜之構成_ 、本發明之第1實施形態,係在使用不銹鋼(SUS316L ) 作為基材之表面上,被覆氧化石夕(Si02) —氧化銘(Ai2〇3) — 氧化鉻(C q 〇3)以及助燒結劑組成之複合氧化物皮膜而成之 兀件,經過如圖1所示之製程而製造。 首先將半冷體製造裝置用不銹鋼基材,施以如脫脂 及喷沙(喷以氧化―子等)處理之前處㉟,接著,在粗 =之不錄鋼製基材表面上’塗布含有 基層 生料’以5〇〇C/h之昇溫速度加熱至45〇t保持!小時,之 後以20G,/h〜之降溫速度冷卻。藉由此處理,基材表面上 形成化學緻密化皮膜。技签: y组 接者,在该化學緻密化皮膜上,藉 由接欠燒結處理而生成非晶質無機物質, 劑水溶液與鉻酸水溶液之混人..容洛,茲山a : 3有,,、σ助 ,# _义=之此σ,合液,稭由噴霧或浸潰於該 ^ /合液被復則述成分之膜,之後,藉由以相同於上述之 Μ結二成適合本發明之複合氧化物皮膜。 溶液:例二含=物:二:有助燒結劑之水 玻璃、㈣鹽玻璃以及· = :,用生成棚酸鹽 為佳^,上述混合水溶液之塗布浸潰與燒結以重複複數次 根據發明者們之實驗,較佳之燒結 絡酸―: 朋酸鹽化合物水溶液與絡酸水^ 況,加熱溫度為55Gt〜mi,施以塗布鉻酸水m 2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第10頁 561M4 五、發明說明(6) 酸鹽化合物水溶液混合 ^ " 之溫度下分別加熱〇. 5之情況之加熱溫度為250。〇550 水溶液中所含之水分蒸於控^時。進行如此之處理後,與 包含加熱殘渣之鉻氧介;散之同時,生成卜3 左右之 物微粒子係在基層之化學 粒子之非晶質層。此鉻氧化 及助燒結劑組成之燒結==密化皮膜,亦即si〇2 —Αι2〇3以 之空隙内使其析出而被=緻密化皮膜中之如氣孔與龜裂 述化學緻密化皮臈之表面.之(含/文)之同時,如包覆前 而成為ChOJ二氧化鉻),成。亦即,鉻酸經過中間體 鹽化合物、磷酸鹽化::存在之硼酸鹽化合物、矽酸 質無機物質。 /谷液分別放出水分而成為非晶 上述由各水溶液+ 氧之層形成之複合 鹽化合物、,夕酸趟化劑之•酸鹽化合物、蝴酸 七S丨、A 夂凰化口物中之任一種,但其皆會呈非晶暂 5 σ卩份呈玻璃狀,而在前述化學緻密化皮膜内之氣 孔以及龜裂等空隙中析出而侵入(含浸),它們的空隙; 變成被充填之狀態而封止。 、 如此之複合氧化物皮膜之厚度以4〇 佳。 馬 又’前述助燒結劑,具有使構成皮膜之各粒子間之密 著性增加之機能。亦即,藉由爛酸鹽化合物、石夕酸鹽化合 物、填酸鹽化合物之燒結而生成非晶質物質,在強化前迷② The aforementioned composite oxide film is coated with raw materials containing oxidation and sintering aids. On the chemical densification inscription obtained by sintering, it is coated with an aqueous solution containing chromic acid and sintering aids, and sintered with a reverse film at ~ 750 ° C. Precipitation in the voids in the substrate and on the surface of the substrate C = amorphous inorganic composite composite particles composed of sintering aids = chromium = f The aforementioned sintering aids are selected from borate compounds and phosphate compounds at least] -text- The present invention proposes another feature of the present invention, which is characterized in that on the steel base / ~, there is an amorphous material composed of chromium oxide and a sintering aid: ": 'an element for a semiconductor manufacturing device characterized by an out layer铖 The analysis of particles is also a method of the present invention. A semiconducting method is applied to the surface of a steel substrate to apply the manufacturing liquid of the components for layout, spray, or immerse in the chromic acid:; The characteristic is that after that, by forming a chromic acid layer in ㈣. ^ /, Its special chromium and sintering aid are composed of non-C / degree sintering to form oxygen. In the present invention, the former Precipitation layer ; 2 It is made from a phytate compound and Shi Xi is sintered to produce an amorphous inorganic substance; and is seeded 'and the knot [Embodiment] The following is a detailed description of the nature (low metal emission) I = resistance In particular, it is a metal-contaminated bovine body manufacturing device element, especially 2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd page 9 561514 5. Description of the invention (5) is a composite oxide coated on the surface of a steel substrate The structure of the film_ The first embodiment of the present invention is that the surface of the substrate using stainless steel (SUS316L) is coated with oxidized stone (Si02)-oxide name (Ai2〇3)-chromium oxide (C q 〇3 ) And a composite oxide film composed of a sintering aid, manufactured through the process shown in Figure 1. First, the stainless steel substrate for the semi-cold body manufacturing device is applied with degreasing and sandblasting (spraying with Oxidation—Etc.) Before treatment, then, on the surface of the crude steel substrate 'coated with raw material containing base layer', heated to a temperature of 4500t at a heating rate of 500C / h and maintained for! Hours, It is then cooled at a cooling rate of 20G, / h ~. By this treatment, the surface of the substrate A chemically densified film is formed. Technician: y group, on the chemically densified film, an amorphous inorganic substance is generated by under-sintering treatment, and the agent solution and the chromic acid solution are mixed.兹 山 a: 3 ,,,, σ 助, #_ 义 = of this σ, syrup, straw is sprayed or immersed in the ^ / syrup, the composition of the ingredients described in the formula, after that, by using the same as The above-mentioned M is combined into a composite oxide film suitable for the present invention. Solution: Example 2 Contains: Substances: Two: Water glass, salt glass and · =: which are good for sintering agents, it is better to use acetic acid to form ^, The coating impregnation and sintering of the above-mentioned mixed aqueous solution are repeated several times. According to the experiments of the inventors, the preferred sintering complex acid: the aqueous solution of the acid salt compound and the complex acid water, the heating temperature is 55Gt ~ mi, and coating chromium is applied. Acid water m 2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd page 10 561M4 V. Description of the invention (6) The acidic compound was mixed at a temperature of 0.5 and the heating temperature was 250. 〇550 The water contained in the aqueous solution is steamed at a controlled time. After such a treatment, the amorphous layer of chemical particles with a particle size of about 3 is generated at the same time as chromium oxide containing the heating residue and dispersed. The sintering composed of this chromium oxidation and sintering aid == densified film, that is, it is precipitated in the space between si〇2—Αι203 and is chemically densified such as pores and cracks in the densified film At the same time as the surface of 臈 (including / text), such as before coating into ChOJ chromium dioxide), into. That is, chromic acid undergoes an intermediate salt compound, phosphatization: a borate compound present, a silicic acid inorganic substance. / Valley fluid releases water to become amorphous, the compound salt compound formed by the above aqueous solution + oxygen layer, the acid salt compound of the acid activator, the acid compound S, S, and A Either, but they will be amorphous and temporarily 5 sigma and glassy, and will precipitate (impregnate) in the pores and cracks in the chemically densified film and invade (impregnate), and their voids will become filled. State. The thickness of such a composite oxide film is preferably 40%. The aforementioned sintering aid has a function of increasing the adhesion between particles constituting the film. That is, amorphous materials are formed by sintering of rotten salt compounds, oxalate compounds, and salt-filling compounds.

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第11頁 561514 五、發明說明(7) 含有鉻酸之生料所析出之Cr2〇3微細粒子間之鍵結之同時, 也藉由封止化學緻密化皮膜之龜裂而強化。又,這些成 分’從常溫到7 5 0 °C之溫度領域,與氧之親合力大,在熱 力學上很安定。 又’前述複合氧化物皮膜,係從上述各種生料與該水 /谷液形怨之起始原料開始藉由加熱、燒結而形成之故,其 表面平滑,相對表面積亦小,更可成為氣孔氣小之緻密的 皮膜構造。 上述複合氧化物皮膜所被覆之氧化·一擴散裝置與c V D 裝置等半導體製造裝置或其關聯諸裝置用元件,在保養裝 置日守常用氟酸水溶液等清洗’但關於上述被覆複合氧化物 皮膜者’由於相對於氟酸之化學安定性以及環境遮斷性, 可防止清洗用氟酸水溶液等侵入該複合氧化物皮膜内。 表1舉例說明了以與本發明有關之條件,在鋼製基材 之表面上,形成複合氧化物皮膜之條件。 (表1) 複合氧化物皮膜 ' 主成分 ^ 燒結 生料 Si〇2/Al2〇3粒子生料+ 〇Γ2〇3水溶液^ --- 實施 含授劑 C「2〇3水溶液 實施 C「2〇3水溶液+硼酸鹽化合物、矽酸 磷酸鹽化合物水溶液 又,圖2顯示與本發明有關之被*覆複合氧化物皮膜之 部分之載面構造例。在此,途中之c為複合氧化物皮膜、1 為不錄鋼之基材、2為化學緻在、化皮膜、3為充填於複合氧2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 11 561514 V. Description of the invention (7) At the same time as the bond between the Cr203 fine particles precipitated from the raw material containing chromic acid, the chemical Cracks and densifies the membrane. In addition, the temperature range of these components' from normal temperature to 750 ° C has a strong affinity with oxygen and is very thermodynamically stable. Also, the aforementioned composite oxide film is formed by heating and sintering from the above-mentioned various raw materials and the starting materials of the water / valley shape. Its surface is smooth, its relative surface area is small, and it can become a pore. Small and dense membrane structure. Oxidation · a diffusion device and cVD device and other related semiconductor manufacturing devices or components used in the above-mentioned composite oxide film are usually cleaned in the maintenance device. 'Because of its chemical stability with respect to fluoric acid and environmental barrier properties, it is possible to prevent the infiltration of an aqueous fluoric acid solution for cleaning into the composite oxide film. Table 1 illustrates the conditions for forming a composite oxide film on the surface of a steel substrate with the conditions related to the present invention. (Table 1) Composite oxide film 'Main component ^ Sintered raw material Si〇2 / Al2〇3 particle raw material + 〇Γ2 03 aqueous solution ^ --- Implementation of the agent C "2 03 aqueous solution implementation C" 2. 3 water solution + borate compound solution, silicate phosphate compound solution, and FIG. 2 shows an example of the surface structure of the part covered with the composite oxide film related to the present invention. Here, c on the way is the composite oxide film, 1 is the base material of non-recorded steel, 2 is chemically induced, chemical film, 3 is filled with composite oxygen

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第 12 頁 561514 五、發明說明(8) 化物皮膜C内氣孔以及龜裂中之氧化鉻—非晶質助燒結劑 無機物複合微粒子、4為覆蓋在複合氧化物皮膜表面上之 氧化鉻一非晶質助燒結劑無機物複合微粒子之層。 又,由此載面構造圖可以清楚發現,上述氧化鉻—非 晶質助燒結劑無機物複合微粒子之層,由於該微粒子之複 合氧化物皮膜之龜裂内亦為完全被充填之狀態,因此有極 高之環境遮斷性。 本發明之第2實施形態,係取代在基材表面上被覆形 成之方法(第1實施形態)’以如下述,形成無機物質皮 膜之方法來形成上述Sl〇2—AW—Cr2〇3以及由助燒結劑組 成之複合氧化物皮膜。 亦即,此貫施形態之特徵在於,係在不銹鋼基材之表 面上,塗布含有助燒結劑之鉻酸水溶液,喷霧或浸潰於該 鉻酸水溶液中來形成鉻酸層,之後,藉由在25〇。(:〜75〇它 之溫度燒結’藉由形成氧化鉻與助燒結劑組成之非晶質鉦 機物質微粒子之析出層,也就是所謂,在不錄鋼製基^ 表面上’具有氧化鉻與助燒結劑組成而燒結之非晶質 物質微粒子之析出層之得到半導體製造裝置用元件之方 法0 如此第2實施形態般,基材表面上直接設置如氧化絡 微粒子般之前述非晶質無機物質微粒子之析出層之情兄。, 若相較於第1實施形態之形成上述複呤氧化物皮膜 化為可能,可實現施工方法之簡略化、製造期間之縮専短、、 製造成本之降低。巾且’如此所得到之析出層,不但帶來2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 12 561514 V. Description of the invention (8) The pores in the chemical compound film C and the chromium oxide-amorphous sintering aid inorganic composite fine particles in the cracks, 4 is covered in A layer of chromium oxide-amorphous sintering aid-inorganic composite fine particles on the surface of the composite oxide film. In addition, it can be clearly found from the structure diagram of the loading surface that the above-mentioned layer of the chromium oxide-amorphous sintering aid inorganic composite fine particles is completely filled in the cracks of the composite oxide film of the fine particles. Extremely high environmental opacity. The second embodiment of the present invention replaces the method of forming a coating on the surface of a substrate (the first embodiment). 'The above-mentioned S102-AW-Cr203 is formed by a method of forming an inorganic substance film as described below, and Composite oxide film composed of sintering aid. That is, the characteristic of this embodiment is that the chromic acid aqueous solution containing a sintering aid is coated on the surface of the stainless steel substrate, sprayed or immersed in the chromic acid aqueous solution to form a chromic acid layer. By 25. (: ~ 75 ° It is sintered at a temperature of 'by forming a precipitation layer of amorphous particles of amorphous chiral material composed of chromium oxide and a sintering aid, which is so-called, on the surface of a non-steel substrate ^, which has chromium oxide and Method for obtaining an element for a semiconductor manufacturing device by sintering a composition of a sintered amorphous substance fine particle precipitation layer 0 As in the second embodiment, the aforementioned amorphous inorganic substance such as oxide complex particles is directly provided on the surface of the substrate. Brother of the precipitation layer of fine particles. If it is possible to form the complex compound oxide film as compared with the first embodiment, it can simplify the construction method, shorten the shrinkage during manufacturing, and reduce the manufacturing cost. And 'the precipitation layer thus obtained not only brings

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第13頁 561514 五、發明說明(9) 耐熱衝擊性之增強, 性之改盖之實規^在巧目的之耐蝕性與耐金屬污染 口 <貫現上也很充分。 【實施例] I施例1 :在此實施例中,使用藉由施以與本發明 之元::::之複合氧化物皮膜’形成在接觸氣體x之部位 石夕:Γ ί之半導體製造裝置(CVD裝置),來熱處理 夕曰曰囫,调查在該矽晶圓上影響所及之金屬污染性。 (1 )本發明例之複合氧化物皮膜:在基材 (SUS316L :外徑30 0· 〇mmx厚度〇· 9mm之管材)之内面 上’塗布含有氧化矽一氧化鋁以及磷酸之生料,加熱燒結 形成化學緻岔化皮膜厚,將該化學緻密化皮膜附著之元件 浸潰於以鉻酸與磷酸為主成分之水溶液中,拉起後,在 4 5 0 C進行1小時之熱處理,將此重複6次,使用所形成之 複合氧化物皮膜(8 0 // m )。 (2 )比較例之材料,係使用無處理之SUS316L鋼基 材。 金屬污染量評價試驗結果:此試驗係使用關於圖3之 裝置’測定石夕晶圓上之金屬污染量。其結果歸納於表2, 如表2所示,使用比較例之無處理之SUS316L鋼材時之矽晶 圓之金屬污染量為 Fe :3.9x 1012atm/cm2、Cu :3.1χ 1012atm/cm2。相對於此,在被覆適合本發明之複合氧化物 皮膜之基材上,則降低到F e : 3. 1 X *1 09 a t m / c m2、C u : 7. 8 x 109atm/cm2 〇2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 13 561514 V. Description of the invention (9) Enhanced thermal shock resistance, practical rules for changing properties ^ Corrosion resistance and metal contamination resistance for clever purposes < Implementation is also very full. [Example] I Example 1: In this example, a semiconductor oxide film formed by applying the compound of the present invention :::: formed on a part in contact with the gas x is formed. The device (CVD device) was used for heat treatment to investigate the effect of metal contamination on the silicon wafer. (1) The composite oxide film of the example of the present invention: on the inner surface of the substrate (SUS316L: pipe with an outer diameter of 300 mm × thickness 0.9 mm), a raw material containing silicon oxide, aluminum oxide and phosphoric acid is applied, and heated Sintering to form a chemically branched film thickness, immersing the element to which the chemically densified film is attached is immersed in an aqueous solution containing chromic acid and phosphoric acid as the main components, and after pulling up, heat treatment is performed at 450 ° C for 1 hour. Repeat 6 times, using the formed composite oxide film (80 / m). (2) The material of the comparative example is an untreated SUS316L steel substrate. Result of metal contamination quantity evaluation test: This test is to measure the amount of metal contamination on the Shixi wafer using the apparatus ′ of FIG. 3. The results are summarized in Table 2. As shown in Table 2, when using the untreated SUS316L steel material of the comparative example, the metal contamination amount of the silicon crystal circle was Fe: 3.9x1012atm / cm2, Cu: 3.1χ1012atm / cm2. In contrast, on the substrate coated with the composite oxide film suitable for the present invention, it is reduced to F e: 3. 1 X * 1 09 a t m / c m2, Cu: 7.8 x 109 atm / cm2.

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第14頁 561514 五、發明說明(ίο) (表2) 矽晶圓上之金屬複S 1 童 atm/cm2 Fe Cu 本發明 附有複合氧化物皮膜 之 SUS316L 材 3.1χ1〇9 7.8χ109 比較例 無處理之SUS316L材 3.9χ1〇ΐ2 3.1x10^2~~ 檢側界限 8x1 〇8 δχΐ〇8 實施例2 :在此實施例中,想定施以與本發明有關之 處理而得之附有複合氧化物皮膜基材在酸水溶液清洗後, 將該基材浸潰於1 〇 %鹽酸中2 4小時,從其前後之質量變化 來試驗财酸水溶液腐姓性。又,比較例之無處理S u § 3 1 6 L 鋼材,由於溶解所造成之質量損失顯著之故,浸潰時間為 1小時。此試驗結果示於表3。如此表3所示,很清楚發' 現’與本發明有關之附有複合氧化物皮膜元件之質量變化 能與石央材匹敵,顯示優良之耐敍性。 (表3〕 試料名稱 浸漬於10%鹽酸後之質童變[ (%) 不發吁 附有複合氧化物皮膜兀件 U.006 比較例 1 SUS316L 鋼 0.15 — 2 石英 0Ό01 — 實施例3 :在與實施例1相同之SUS316L不銹鋼表面 上、,塗布含有由磷酸鹽化合物等組成之助燒結劑之鉻酸 水/谷液,進行燒結之非晶質無機物質之皮膜之母材保護,|生 之調查。試驗係使其完全浸潰於2〇 °c之1〇%[1(:1水溶液中 調查試驗前後之外觀變化以及重量變化。為了比較\將粗2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 14 561514 V. Description of the invention (ίο) (Table 2) Metal compound S 1 on silicon wafers atm / cm2 Fe Cu The present invention is provided with a composite oxide film SUS316L material 3.1χ1〇9 7.8χ109 Comparative example SUS316L material without treatment 3.9χ1〇ΐ2 3.1x10 ^ 2 ~~ Detection side limit 8x1 〇8 δχΐ〇8 Example 2: In this example, it is intended to apply to this The substrate with the composite oxide film obtained from the treatment related to the invention was washed with an acidic aqueous solution, and the substrate was immersed in 10% hydrochloric acid for 24 hours, and the acidic acid aqueous solution was tested from the mass change before and after. Sex. In addition, the untreated Su § 3 16 L steel of the comparative example had a significant mass loss due to dissolution, and the immersion time was 1 hour. The results of this test are shown in Table 3. As shown in Table 3, it is clear that the quality change of the composite oxide film element related to the present invention is comparable to that of Shi Yangcai and shows excellent narrative resistance. (Table 3) Sample quality after immersion in 10% hydrochloric acid [(%) Uncommented with composite oxide film element U.006 Comparative Example 1 SUS316L steel 0.15 — 2 Quartz 0 — 01 — Example 3: On the surface of the same SUS316L stainless steel as in Example 1, a chromic acid water / valley solution containing a sintering aid composed of a phosphate compound and the like was applied to protect the base material of the sintered amorphous inorganic material film. | Investigate. The test is to make it completely immersed in 10% [1 (: 1 aqueous solution of 20 ° C) to investigate the appearance change and weight change before and after the test. For comparison,

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第15頁 561514 五、發明說明(11) 化之SUS316L鋼、粗面化後空燒之SUS316L也進行同樣之試 驗,其結果示於表4。 如表4所記載,在本發明例中,減少了可說是皮膜之 一部份溶損的1 76mg左右之質量。然而,相對於此,在比 較例中,基材全面都被腐蝕,且都有超過20Omg之質量減 少。因此,了解到在基材表面上,即使是只單單形成以氧 化鉻為主體之非晶質無機物質皮膜之場合,也有所期待之 效果。 〔表4) 唬 碼 水準 原狀 ω小時後 60小時 後減少 之試料 質S 質S (9) mm/m 液之顏色 試料表 面觀 質S (9) 鹽酸水ί容 液之顔色 sm麵 || K/fK ηλΜ 本 發 明 例 1 塗布鉻酸水溶液 後燒成之SUS31SL 辋 56.93$ 艇翻 無異常 56762 ㈣色 皮膜殘存 17$ 比 較 例 2 以WA·粗面化 之 SUS316L 锎 52.957 鮑翻 無異常 52.725 濃黄縦 全面腐蚀 232 3 500t-1h大氣中空 煉之SUS316L徘| 55.335 無異常 55.039 濃黄雕 全面腐life 296 【產業上可利用性】 根據以上說明之本發明,作為半導體製造裝置之構成 元件,藉由使用被覆了本發明中特有之複合氧化物皮膜等 之元件,從此元件表面之金屬放出量顯著減低,對矽晶圓 之金屬污染也顯著減低。又,可實施由該裝置用元件之酸 水溶液來清洗,來增加裝置之清淨化維持性。更由於以往 由石英元件所製作之元件可轉換為本發明之附有複合氧化2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 15 561514 V. Description of the invention (11) The same test was also performed on SUS316L steel after roughening and SUS316L after air-baking, and the results are shown in Table 4. As shown in Table 4, in the example of the present invention, a mass of about 176 mg, which can be said to be a part of the film, was reduced. However, in contrast, in the comparative example, the substrate was completely corroded, and all had a mass reduction of more than 20 mg. Therefore, it has been found that even on the surface of the base material, even when an amorphous inorganic material film mainly composed of chromium oxide is formed, the effect is expected. [Table 4] Sample quality S, S, S (9) mm / m color of the liquid sample reduced after 60 hours after the ω level was intact. S (9) Hydrochloric acid water, the color sm surface of the liquid solution || K / fK ηλΜ Example 1 of the present invention SUS31SL rim fired after coating with a chromic acid aqueous solution 56.93 $ No abnormality 56762 Stained-color film 17 $ Comparative example 2 SUS316L with WA · roughened 锎 52.957 Abalone no abnormality 52.725 Strong yellow縦 Comprehensive corrosion 232 3 500t-1h SUS316L refining in the air | 55.335 No abnormal 55.039 Concentrated yellow eagle full rot life 296 [Industrial applicability] According to the invention described above, as a component of a semiconductor manufacturing device, By using a device covered with the composite oxide film and the like unique to the present invention, the amount of metal released from the surface of the device is significantly reduced, and the metal contamination of the silicon wafer is also significantly reduced. In addition, the device can be cleaned with an acidic aqueous solution of the components of the device to increase the cleaning and maintainability of the device. Moreover, the components made from quartz components in the past can be converted to the composite oxide with the present invention.

2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第16頁 561514 五、發明說明(12) 物皮膜之元件,節省成本之可能性與操作及維護變的容 易,對於半導體製造裝置以及其關連裝置用元件,可期待 本發明之適用領域之擴大。 2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第17頁2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 16 561514 V. Description of the invention (12) The possibility of cost-saving and easy operation and maintenance of the element of the film, for semiconductor manufacturing equipment and related equipment The element can be expected to expand the application field of the present invention. 2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 17

IIII

Claims (1)

561514 六、申請專利範圍 基材之 、结劑組 2. 其中, 燒結劑 隙中之 層而形 3. 其中, 及助燒 被覆含 燒結, 燒結齊lj 4. 其中, 及助燒 被覆含 燒結, 燒結齊 5. 用元件 鹽化合 生成非 一種半 表面上 成之複 如申請 前述複 組成之 同時, 成。 如申請 前述複 結劑之 有鉻酸 在基材 組成之 如申請 前述複 結劑之 有鉻酸 在基材 組成之 如申請 ,其中 物以及 晶質無 專利範 合氧化 生料, 與助燒 内空隙 非晶質 專利範 合氧化 生料, 雨助燒 内空隙 非晶質 專利範 ,前述 磷酸鹽 機物質 導體$造裝置用元件,#特徵在於:在鋼製 ,被後乳化石夕一氧化紹—氧化絡以 合氧化物皮臈而形成。 田助^ 專利範圍第1項之半導體製造裝置用元件, 合氧化物皮膜係藉由氧化 化學緻密化皮m、與在充填^=及助 覆蓋該皮膜表面之非皮¥内之空 <非日曰貝鉻虱化物微粒子之 圍第1項之半導體製造裝置用元件, 二皮膜係塗布包含氧化矽氧化鋁以 f燒結所得到之化學緻密化皮膜上, 劑之水溶液,藉由在250 °〇75(TC 中以及基材|面上使由氧化絡以及助 無機物複合微粒子析出而形成。 圍第2項之半導體製造裝置用元件, 物皮膜係塗布包含氧化發、氧化紹以 在燒結所得到之化學緻密化皮膜上, 結劑之水溶液,藉由在2 5 0。(: ~ 7 5 0 °C 中以及基材表面上使由氧化鉻以及助 無機物複合微粒子析出而形成。 圍第1、2、3或4項之+導體製造裝置 燒結劑係使用從硼酸鹽化合物、矽酸 化合物中選出至少—種之藉由燒結而 之材料。561514 6. The scope of the patent application base material, cementitious group 2. Among them, the layer in the sintering agent gap is shaped 3. Among them, and the sintering coating contains sintering, sintering qi 4. Among them, and the sintering coating contains sintering, Sintering Qi 5. Compounding with a component salt to form a compound on a non-half surface is completed at the same time as the application of the aforementioned compound. If the application of the aforementioned sizing agent has chromic acid in the substrate composition, as in the application of the aforementioned sizing agent, there is chromic acid in the substrate composition, as shown in the application, and the substance and crystal are not patented. Interstitial amorphous patents combined with oxidized raw materials, rain-assisted internal interstitial amorphous patents, the aforementioned phosphate machine material conductors are used to make devices, #characterized in that they are made of steel and are emulsified with stone -Oxidation complexes are formed with oxide skins. Tansuke ^ The element for semiconductor manufacturing devices in the scope of patent No. 1, the oxide film is densified by oxidizing chemically, and the space within the non-skin ¥ filling and covering the surface of the film < non- The element for the semiconductor manufacturing device of the first item surrounded by the chrome lice compound particles is coated with a chemically densified coating film containing silica alumina and sintered at 250 ° C. 75 (TC and substrate | substrate | surface are formed by precipitating oxide complexes and auxiliary inorganic compound fine particles. The device for semiconductor manufacturing devices according to item 2, the coating film is coated with oxidized hair and oxidized aluminum to obtain the sintered On the chemically densified film, the aqueous solution of the binder is formed by precipitating the composite fine particles of chromium oxide and the auxiliary inorganic substance at 250 ° C (~ 750 ° C) and on the surface of the substrate. The sintering agent for the + conductor manufacturing device of item 3, or 4 uses at least one kind of material selected by sintering from a borate compound and a silicic acid compound. 2053-5291-PF(N);Ahddub.ptd 第19頁 561514 6· —種半導體 於:在鋼製基材之 助燒結劑之生料後 著,在該化學緻密 鉻酸水溶液,以喷 2 50 °C〜 75 0 °C 燒結 及助燒結劑組成之 7 ·如申請專利 造方法,其中,前 化合物以及碟酸鹽 成非晶質無機物質 8· —種半導體 基材上之表面上, 之非晶質無機物質 9 ·如申請專利 其中’前述助燒結 及磷酸鹽化合物中 非晶質無機物質之 主造裝置用元件製造方法,其特徵在 面上,被覆含有氧化矽、氧化鋁以及 ,精由燒結形成化學緻密化皮膜,接 =皮膜之表面上塗布含有助燒結劑之含 或是浸潰於該水溶液中後,藉由在 成由氧化矽—氧化鋁一氧化鉻以 複&氧化物皮膜。 範圍第6項之丰 '道挪^ 述助燒結叫導體製造裝置元件用製 仆人故+ ^係攸蝴酸鹽化合物、矽酸鹽 化合物中潠 之材料。至少一種之藉由燒結而生 製造裝置用-* 具有由^ 凡件,其特徵在於··在鋼製 微粒子孔化絡與助燒結劑組成燒結而成 範圍第8 I員 >$ & ^ 、之半‘體製造梦罟用开株, 劑係從嗍酸_ 以置用兀件 選出至少一風化3物、矽酸鹽化合物以 材料。夕一種所組成且藉由燒結而生成 10· —種半導體製造裝 , 於:係在鋼製基材上之表面 70、件製造方法,其特徵在 水溶液,噴霧或浸潰於該士,塗布含有助燒結劑之鉻酸 後,藉由在25(rc〜75(rc燒結、水溶液中^形成鉻酸層,之 組成之非晶質無機物質微形成*由氧化鉻與助燒結劑 n.如申請專利範圍第1()IS之析出層。 10項之半導體製造裝置用元2053-5291-PF (N); Ahddub.ptd Page 19 561514 6 · —Semiconductor: After the raw material of the sintering aid of the steel substrate, the chemically dense aqueous chromic acid solution is sprayed with 2 50 ° C ~ 75 0 ° C Composition of sintering and sintering aids 7 · If a patent application method is used, in which the former compound and the dish salt are formed into an amorphous inorganic substance 8 · — on the surface of a semiconductor substrate, Crystalline inorganic substance 9 · According to the patent application, the method for manufacturing a device for a main device for manufacturing an amorphous inorganic substance in a phosphate compound and the aforementioned sintering aid is characterized in that the surface is covered with silicon oxide, alumina, and Sintering forms a chemically densified film. The surface of the film is coated with a sintering aid-containing agent or immersed in the aqueous solution. The silicon oxide-alumina and chromium oxide are used to restore the & oxide film. . The scope of the 6th item "Donal" ^ Sintering is called sintering of conductor manufacturing device components, and it is a material of yttrium in phosphonate compounds and silicate compounds. At least one kind of device for manufacturing by sintering-* It is composed of ^, which is characterized by the sintering of steel micropores and sintering aid composition. 8th member > $ & ^ The first half of the body is used to make nightmares, and the agent is selected from at least three weathering materials and silicate compounds. A kind of semiconductor manufacturing device composed of a kind and produced by sintering, is: a surface 70, a method for manufacturing a piece on a steel substrate, which is characterized in that it is sprayed or immersed in an aqueous solution, and the coating contains After the chromic acid of the sintering aid, by forming a chromic acid layer in 25 (rc ~ 75 (rc sintering, aqueous solution), an amorphous inorganic substance composed of micro-formation is formed * by chromium oxide and sintering aid n. Precipitation layer of patent scope No. 1 (IS). Element for semiconductor manufacturing equipment of 10 items
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