TW542869B - A building wall face construction method, and rock paint applied, and artificial sheet rock, colorful pebble added in the paint and the manufacture method thereof - Google Patents

A building wall face construction method, and rock paint applied, and artificial sheet rock, colorful pebble added in the paint and the manufacture method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW542869B
TW542869B TW91117923A TW91117923A TW542869B TW 542869 B TW542869 B TW 542869B TW 91117923 A TW91117923 A TW 91117923A TW 91117923 A TW91117923 A TW 91117923A TW 542869 B TW542869 B TW 542869B
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Taiwan
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rock
stone
artificial
paint
scope
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TW91117923A
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Chinese (zh)
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Shan-Chyuan Horng
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Shan-Chyuan Horng
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Abstract

This invention is of a building wall face construction method, and rock paint applied, and artificial sheet rock, colorful pebble added in the paint and the manufacture method thereof, especially relating to a construction method of applying a brick sheet, which is made of a water-proof paint via a specific acid washing process, and base material thereof on the wall faces, or directly applying water-proof paint over the wall faces and then making a natural rock color of the faces via a specific acid washing process. Construction method mentioned above provides following characteristics: waterproofing, anti-leaking, anti-cracking, and low pollution. Also included in the invention: an artificial sheet rock to be added into the paint, which is able to produce similar rock face as natural granite and marble do, and the manufacture method thereof, and an artificial colorful pebble, which is able to provide more color than natural pebble does and can be added into any kind of paint to make a colorful pebble paint, and the manufacture method thereof.

Description

542869 五、發明說明(1) 【發明領域】 該法中使用 製法 用的岩 面上或》指〜種 施X生义直接將 天然花鹿施工 ,而雜山 糸大 規與防外 明 環境污ί:防渗 =發明係、提供一種建物牆面施工法及 料以及該雯5中的人造岩片、彩石魚 水岩石塗料製做成碑片後再貼於腾 石塗料塗佈在牆面上的岩面或石; 法亦適用於地面,另担 也面另棱供一種可製作出與 之奋T同色系的人造岩片、彩石及製法 貫t能,牆面或地面具有仿古及天然美 防Ιέ等多種功能,並避免施工時造成 【發明背景及習式技藝】 面或石面的應用 法實施,該法係 狀後,再由施工 料在收水固化後 喷洗已稍微固化 污泥去除,使天 美感效果,然而 施工現場環境污 2統在建物牆面或地面上形成天然岩 以天然石子以洗石子」施工 人員以水泥鏝刀;;;:蛛然後攪拌成黏稠 面上,待混合石 的混合石料表面,4 狀Γ 以沖洗方式不但產 染。 王大$廢水,更會造成 工法為,免士述缺點產纟,即有業者開發出「免洗石」施 在二#坆?鼽工法須將天然石子與薄膠片(或底網)先黏貼 怖水、、尸涂ί為片狀為單位的天然石片,在施工時將牆面塗 ^ ;::然後將天然石片貼於牆面上並與水泥塗料結542869 V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The method uses the rock surface used in the manufacturing method or "refers to the application of X Shengyi directly to the construction of natural sika deer, and the complex of mountain ridges and the prevention of external environmental pollution." : Anti-seepage = invention, provide a building wall construction materials and materials, and the stone tablets made of artificial rock pieces and colored stone fish water rock paint in Wen 5 are made into monument tablets, and then pasted on the rocks coated with tensi paint on the wall. Surface or stone; the method is also applicable to the ground, and the other side is also provided for an artificial rock piece, colored stone and manufacturing method that can produce the same color system, and the wall or floor has antique and natural beauty. And other functions, and to avoid the application of [invention background and customary techniques] application method of surface or stone surface. After this method is formed, the construction material is sprayed and washed after the water is solidified to remove the slightly solidified sludge. Make the sky beautiful, but the environmental pollution at the construction site will form natural rocks on the wall or ground of the building to wash the stones with natural stones. "The construction worker will use a cement trowel;;: the spider will then stir into a sticky surface, and the stone will be mixed. Mixed stone surface 4 Γ-shaped manner only in the flushing dye yield. Wang Da's waste water will also cause the construction method to avoid the disadvantages described in the article, that is, the industry has developed a "free wash stone" Shi # 二? The masonry method must first attach natural stone and thin film (or bottom net) to the water, and the body is painted as a piece of natural stone. The wall surface should be painted during the construction. ^ :: Then the natural stone piece should be pasted on the wall Surface and cement coating

第4頁 542869Page 4 542869

合,待水泥,料收水固化後,再將薄膠片(或底網)撕離, 藉此f避免習式洗石子產生廢水的缺點產生;惟該施工法 常因石子,重而使薄膠片(或底網)不容易黏住,所以常 有脫落問題產生,其次,天然石子與薄膠片(或底網)之 間是藉由黏膠黏合,天熱及日曬後容易熔融而降低黏度, 此也是造成石子易脫落的原因之一;此外,結構太軟造成 搬運不易’以及在撕離薄膠片(或底網)後易殘.留邦政在 天然石子表面造成污染等也是缺點之一;類似案二::二 專利公告弟40 1 9 1 0號「免洗石材結構」、第405629號「一 種具平整貼覆之石粒網結構」以及第3 6 7 9 9 5號「具黏附石 粒之底網結構」。 另有公告第4 1 7 7 0 9號「小磁磚或石粒材之成型單元固 定結構」專利案’該案係藉由真空密著機將石粒材以膠膜 附著’由於真空密著機幅射加溫時無法全面均勻,所以對 膠膜的熔點就會高低不同’加上石粒形狀圓扁不一,遂與 膠膜钻著後產生的钻度就會不同,也因此有的黏著穩固、 有的黏著不牢固;其次,在施工時將天然石子貼於施工部 位之薄泥上’俟水泥固化乾燥約三〜四天後欲將膠膜撕離 時’往往會使多個大小石粒連同薄膜一同拔起,這時須將 拔起後的坑洞補平’唯水泥早已乾固,欲補救也不容易, 反而造成施工上另項困擾。 此外,更有公告第416454號「無污染洗石子磚結構」 專利案,該案係以鋼絲網層、、纖維層、天然石子以樹脂结 合為一體,其中,利用軟性纖維層以樹脂黏合天然石子後Then, after the cement and the material are solidified, the thin film (or bottom net) is torn off, so as to avoid the disadvantages of waste water generated by conventional stone washing; however, the construction method often causes thin film due to the weight of the stone. (Or the bottom net) is not easy to stick, so the problem of shedding often occurs. Second, the natural stone and the thin film (or the bottom net) are bonded by adhesive, which is easy to melt and reduce viscosity after hot and sun exposure. This is also one of the reasons that the stones are easy to fall off; in addition, the structure is too soft to make it easy to handle, and it is easily damaged after tearing off the thin film (or the bottom net). Liu Bangzheng caused contamination on the surface of natural stones. Case 2 :: Second Patent Bulletin No. 40 1 9 1 0 “Steel-free stone structure”, No. 405629 “A kind of stone mesh network structure with a flat cover” and No. 3 6 7 9 9 5 Bottom net structure. " Separately announced the patent case No. 4 1 7 7 9 "fixing structure of the molding unit of the small tile or stone material", the case is that the stone material is adhered to the film by a vacuum sealer. When the radiation of the machine is heated, it cannot be fully uniform, so the melting point of the film will be different. In addition, the shape of the stone particles is round and flat, and the degree of drilling after the film is drilled will be different. Adhesion is stable, some adhesion is not strong; Secondly, natural stone is affixed to the thin mud of the construction site during the construction. 'When the cement is cured and dried for about three to four days, when the film is torn off, it often causes multiple sizes. The stone grains are pulled up together with the film. At this time, the pits after the pull-up must be leveled. However, the cement has already dried and it is not easy to remedy, but it causes another trouble in construction. In addition, there is a patent case No. 416454 "Stainless Stone Wash Brick Structure", which is a combination of steel mesh layer, fiber layer, and natural stone with resin. Among them, the soft fiber layer is used to bond the natural stone with resin. Rear

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可避免 搬運, 在多層 磚攤平 再 構」、 「洗石 彈性發 塊狀的 大石礫 碍或是 子(例 的壁面 U-I 丁 石子脫落,又鋼絲網層 惟石磚受潮時底層的鋼 堆疊儲放時仍會受壓變 以利於平貼在牆面上。 者,更有公告4398 1 2號 第472 1 04號「天然免洗 子一 丁掛碑構造」,該 泡體、樹脂或水泥基層 免洗石磚貼於壁面或地 為材料的免洗石製作, 以大石礫為壁面的施工 如1mm〜15mm石子),所 或地面,而且也不可能 樣的天然岩石效果。 絲網層容 形,導致 『片狀細 石碑的製 些案例是 上,並以 面上;惟 適合做為 法適用, 以無法製 製作出如 易生銹腐蝕,而且 現場施工前須將石 石粒壁 〉去」及 將天然 塊狀為 此案例 天然健 卻不適 作出較 同花岗 材及成型結 第472809號 石子固定在 單位,再將 只能適用在 康按摩步道 於天然小石 為細敏美觀 岩或大理石 别述「免洗石」施工法僅係牆面或地面施工法中的其 =一種,不過它只能在工廠製作完成後再搬運至建物現場 施工’無法直接在建物現場施工,而目前在現場直接施工 的施工法則有「抿石子」、「刷石子」、「斬石子」难工 法,其中「抿石子」施工法·是將水泥與天然石子依適當 比例加水混合攪拌後,以鏝刀塗佈於建築物表面,在半乾 固狀態時,以海棉沾水將天然石子表面的水泥擦掉,並將 各石粒間的水泥予以抹平,使天然石子能,,淺露”出來, 適合於小石子為材料的施工法;、此施工法雖可將天然石子 表面擦拭乾淨,但缺點是以人工擦拭費時費力,又施工時Can avoid transportation, flattening and restructuring of multi-layer bricks "," washing stones, elastic large blocks of gravel, or small stones (such as the wall UI, Ding Zizi falling off, and the steel wire mesh layer, but the stone bricks in the bottom layer when the damp is wet) When it is placed, it will still be compressed to facilitate flat attachment to the wall. Furthermore, there is the announcement 4398 1 2 No. 472 1 04 "Natural Disposable Ziyiding Monument Structure", the foam, resin or cement base Disposable stone bricks are made of disposable stones attached to the wall or ground. The construction with large gravel as the wall (such as 1mm ~ 15mm stone), the ground or the ground, and the effect of natural rock is not possible. The shape of the wire mesh layer has led to the production of some cases of flake-shaped fine steles, and the surface is only suitable for use as a method. "Wall> Go" and the natural block for this case is natural but not suitable for making the same granite and molding knot No. 472809 stone fixed to the unit, and then only applicable to the Kang massage trail on the natural small stone as a delicate and beautiful rock Or the marble-free "disposable stone" construction method is only one of the wall or floor construction methods, but it can only be transported to the construction site after the factory is completed. The construction rules for direct construction at the site include the "hard stones", "brushing stones", and "cutting stones". Among them, the "hard stones" construction method is to mix cement and natural stones with water in an appropriate proportion, and then use a trowel. Coated on the surface of the building. In the semi-dry state, wipe the cement on the surface of natural stones with sponge and water, and smooth the cement between the stones to make the natural stone When this construction method, although the surface can be wiped clean and natural stones, but the disadvantage of doing so is time-consuming wiping, and construction; ,, can shallow open "out, for the construction method is adapted to gravel material

542869 5»、發明說明(4) 間長且人力 「刷石 例加水攪拌 態時,利用 能”深露” 合於以大石 業,第一階 擦除水泥及 人工耗費多 2 8 1 m 號「 表面刷石子 「斬石 當比例加水 泥半乾時以 水泥全乾時 脫落,使天 業,但缺點 又部份天然 述施工法為 後者須待水 似案例如國 法」。 此外, 方法及其工 成< 本"向 子」施 混合後 鋼刷將 出來, 子為材 段是使 石粉, ,工作 建物表 施工法 子j施 攪拌混 氣動工 再以氣 然石子 是作業 小石子 厚,使 泥全乾 内專利 ,而且要使用 工法:同樣以 ,以鏝刀塗佈 天然石子表面 最後再以海棉 料的施工法; 用鋼刷來刷除 並抹平各石粒 時間增長。類 面刷石子施工 追力口 一」 。 工法:如同前 合後,以鏝刀 具喷出矽砂而 動機器在壁面 能夠裸露出來 時噪音大,易 受震擊而易脫 用的水泥及石 至少須一星期 公告第340 1 57 很多的水量。 水泥、天然石子 在建物表面,在 的水泥刷除,使 加水將牆面擦拭 此施工法等於是 水泥,第二階段 間的水泥表面, 似案例如國内專 法」及第338085 依適當比 半乾固狀 天然石子 清潔,適 兩段式作 是以海棉 惟缺點是 利公告第 號「建物 述以水 塗佈於 將水泥 上震動 ;此二 產生灰 落,且 子用量 ,容易 號「建 泥與天然石 建築物表面 表面喷落, 而使水泥表 施工法雖可 塵造成空氣 泥漿塗抹厚 較前述為多 影響施工進 物牆面天然 子依適 ,待水 或是待 面受震 快速作 污染, 度較前 ,而且 度。類 石施工 另有公告第333578號「仿造人造石牆之施工^ 具」的牆面施工法,.該法是將適當比例之仿y542869 5 », description of the invention (4) The length of time and manpower is" deep exposed "when the stone is brushed with water and stirred. It is suitable for the large stone industry, the first stage of erasing the cement and labor costs are 2 8 1 m. The surface brushing stone "cuts the stone when the proportion plus cement is semi-dry and the cement completely dries off, which makes Tianye, but the shortcomings are partly described in the construction method as the latter has to wait for water, such as national law." In addition, the method and its work < 本 " will be applied to the steel brush after mixing. The material is made of stone powder. The construction method of the work building table is to apply agitating and mixing to the air and then the stone is the job. The small stones are thick, so that the mud is completely dry and patented, and the construction method is also used: the same is the construction method of coating the natural stone surface with a trowel and finally using sponge material; use a steel brush to brush and smooth each stone time increase. Class surface brushed stone construction. Construction method: Just as before, when the silicon sand is sprayed with a trowel and the machine is exposed on the wall, the noise is large, and the cement and stone that are easy to be shocked and easy to use must be announced for at least one week. 340 1 57 A lot of water . The cement and natural stones are on the surface of the building, and the cement is brushed off, so that the wall is wiped with water. This construction method is equivalent to cement. The cement surface in the second stage is like a domestic law. Dry solid stone is clean, suitable for two-stage operation. It is made of sponge. The only disadvantage is that the bulletin No. "The building is described with water applied to shake the cement; the two produce ash, and the amount of seeds is easy to use." The surface of mud and natural stone buildings is sprayed down, so that although the cement surface construction method can cause the air mud to be smeared thicker than the foregoing, it affects the natural surface of the wall of the construction material. It will be polluted quickly when the water or surface is affected by earthquakes. The degree is higher, and the degree is higher. The stone-like construction has another announcement No. 333578, "The construction of imitation artificial stone walls" construction method. This method is to imitate the appropriate proportion of y

第7頁 542869 五、發明說明(5) 石粉與水攪拌混合後以 以尖釘鏝刀鑿切表面而 法;惟該法並不適合與 上有天然石子形成,就 前述施工法中,除 然石子施工在建物牆面 子為主材料,所以類似 作。此外,本發明更提 供一種人造岩片、彩石 内將岩石塗料製作成磚 者0 喷搶塗 成型, 天然石 不易實 了公告 或地面 於花崗 供一種 及其製 片或在 佈在牆面,經 此為國外最常 子混合施工, 現。 第333578號外 上而設計,由 岩、大理石的 與前述不同之 法’该施工法 建物表面上成 整平及半乾後 見的外牆施工 所以要在牆面 ,都是針對天 於都是天然石 牆面就無法製 施工法,更提 能在極短時間 形為岩石牆面 【本發明之 本發明 施工法亦適 乾硬之後再 化,再視需 後’使天然 搬運至建物 美觀耐用, 本發明 w述岩石塗 維打底泥或 官或龜裂, 目的】 之主要目 用地面上 以酸洗液 要以鋼刷 石子或骨 現場施工 施工時間 之次一目 料未塗佈 防水彈性 並具防水 種建物牆 塗料塗佈 使表面起 之海棉將 來,其可 建物現場 節省工時 種建物牆 塗佈底材 底材可避 ,且確保 的在於 ,其係 塗刷在 或粗、 材能夠 ,或是 短,成 的在於 前可在 纖維泥 防滲防 提供' 將岩石 表面, 細不同 浮露出 直接在 型快, 提供' 基材上 ’藉由 火特性 面施工 在牆面 化學變 表面水 製成磚 施工, 及人力 面施工 ,底材 免基材 岩石塗 法,該 上,待 化而軟 泥清除 片後再 而達到 成本。 法,在 可為纖 產生膨 料粉刷Page 7 542869 V. Description of the invention (5) After mixing the stone powder with water, use a sharp nail trowel to cut the surface; however, this method is not suitable for the formation of natural stones. In the aforementioned construction method, except for stones The surface of the wall under construction is the main material, so it is similar. In addition, the present invention further provides an artificial rock piece and a color paint made from bricks into bricks. Spray-spray coating molding, natural stone is not easy to be advertised or provided on the ground for granite and its production or on the wall. This is the most common foreign mixed construction. No. 333578 is designed on the outside. It is made of rock and marble, which is different from the aforementioned method. The construction method of the building surface is leveled and semi-dried, and the outer wall will be seen after construction. Surface can not be used to make a construction method, but also can be shaped into a rock wall in a very short time. [The construction method of the invention of the present invention is also suitable for drying after hardening, and then if necessary, 'make the natural transportation to the building beautiful and durable. The rock is covered with mud, mud, or cracks. Purpose] The main purpose is to use pickling solution on the ground and steel brushed stones or bones. Construction time is the next time. The material is not coated with waterproof elasticity and is waterproof. Building wall coating coating makes the surface of the sponge in the future, it can save man-hours at the building site. Building wall coating substrate can be avoided, and it is ensured that it is painted on a rough, wood, or It is short and can be provided in the fibrous mud before seepage prevention. The rock surface can be exposed to the surface directly and quickly, providing a 'base material'. A surface water brick construction, construction and human face, the substrate coating for Free base rock, the upper, to be clear of the sheet after the soft mud to achieve cost. Method, in which the fiber can be expanded and painted

f 8頁 542869 五、發明說明(6) 後表面顏色一致性。 本發明之又一目的在於提供一種岩石塗料· f料水泥、鐵、石灰、防水劑脂 )、無機礦物色粉、水泥強塑劑以及天然石子山 組成,在加水攪拌後即可塗抹在牆面或地面上,呈== 防滲及防漏效果;藉此塗料可製作出碎石面(^ 洗石面(大石子)、抿石面、斬石面、砂石面式f page 8 542869 V. Description of the invention (6) Back surface color consistency. Another object of the present invention is to provide a rock coating material (cement, iron, lime, water-repellent grease), inorganic mineral toner, cement plasticizer, and natural stone mountain, which can be applied to the wall after stirring with water. Or on the ground, it has == anti-seepage and leak-proof effects; this coating can be used to make crushed stone surfaces (^ washed stone surface (large stone), vermiculite surface, chopped stone surface, sand stone surface type

大理它彩色岩面#,另可為彩色填縫劑使用: 本杳月之再一目的在於提供一種人造岩片及制豆 )造岩片i由壓克力樹脂、無機礦物色粉、天然:石砂粉 石::粉)㈣混合後,喷佈在光滑板面上形成片 狀,待乾硬後經粉碎機粉碎成為人造彩色岩片;豆 小 石片可製作花岗岩塗料之用,而大岩片可製作大理石蜜料 之用,彩色岩片則製作彩色岩面塗料之用。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種人造彩石及妒法 人造彩石是由白色石英砂、無機或有機礦物色粉2均勻攪 拌後,加入環氧樹脂(或壓克力樹脂、p u樹脂),再經 攪拌機攪拌至乾燥不結塊為Α,而 石, 其具有光⑨、不褪色、耐酸驗之特性,可加入=天然石 内或花岗岩塗料内,或加入-般塗料後製成人Dali it colored rock surface #, can also be used as a color joint filler: Another purpose of this month is to provide an artificial rock piece and bean making) Rock making piece i is made of acrylic resin, inorganic mineral toner, natural: stone sand Powder stone :: powder) After mixing, spray cloth will form flakes on the smooth plate surface. After drying, it will be pulverized by a crusher to produce artificial colored rock pieces. Bean small stone pieces can be used for granite coatings, and large rock pieces can be used for marble. For honey, colored rock pieces are used to make colored rock surface coatings. Another object of the present invention is to provide an artificial colored stone and an artificial colored stone which are made of white quartz sand, inorganic or organic mineral toner 2 and then uniformly mixed with epoxy resin (or acrylic resin or pu resin). It is then stirred by a mixer until it is dry and non-caking, and the stone has the characteristics of lightness, non-fading, and acid resistance. It can be added into the natural stone or granite paint, or added into the ordinary paint to make people.

造彩 【本發明之技術手段】Make color [Technical means of the present invention]

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第ίο頁 542869 材表面處理 酸洗處理( 1 5 )—完 請同時參閱 一步驟為基 面保持乾燥 (22), 防水彈性纖 前喷塗在新 點而改善, 劑以及高抗 度穩定、抗 管(基面以 性的特性。 塗在舊牆面 屬面等都能 力纖維、石 、高附著等 面本身已具 1 1 )是可 驟為岩石塗 )塗佈在底 水泥(白水 )以及天然 岩石塗料塗 面修飾處理 ’至於操作 〇 (11), 油污及油漆 一種材,一 ’纖維打底 面的底材, 粉、卜蘭特 細纖維等成 著、耐火箏 )及確保泥 纖維泥,是 底材,即使 泥,它含有 劑等成分, ,在岩石塗 著特性,那 (12), 作業,該岩 )、碳酸鈣 造形石、人 五、發明說明(8) 其流程為基 2 )—表面 擦拭處理( 二圖所示, 前述第 (2 1 )表 再塗佈底材 泥,另一為 石石塗料之 菜泥漿之缺 細砂、強塑 濕性高、粘 p方止基材膨 面顏色一致 塗料之前喷 木板面、金 樹脂、高抗 防水、防滲 右牆面或地 表面處理( 第二步 塗料(2 3 適當比例之 水劑(樹脂 (11)-1 3 )-表 工(1 6 ) 第一、二圖 材表面處理 、無積塵、 底材可分為 維泥,其中 牆面或新地 它含有海菜 力丙稀酸超 龜裂、高附 下產生空心 而防水彈性 或舊地面的 附著該複合 英砂、塑化 特性。此外 有極佳的附 以省略的。 料塗佈處理 材上的施工 泥、灰水泥 石子(或人 佈處理(1 (14)^ 過程即如第 首先將基材 污染,然後 為纖維打底 泥是在塗佈 專為傳統海 水泥、石英 分’具有保 優點,更有 桌經粉刷表 在塗佈岩石 是磁磚面、 南分子彈性 具有耐火、 料塗佈前, 麼前述基材 是種將岩石 石塗料是由 、石灰、防 造岩片)所Page 542 542 Material surface treatment Pickling treatment (1 5)-please refer to one step to keep the base surface dry (22). Waterproof elastic fiber is improved by spraying at a new point. The tube (basal surface is of a sexual nature. It can be coated on the old wall surface, and the fiber, stone, and high adhesion surface itself already has 1 1) It can be coated with rocks suddenly.) It is coated on the bottom cement (white water) and natural Rock paint coating surface modification treatment 'As for operation 0 (11), oil stain and paint a material, a' fiber base material, powder, Brant fine fiber, etc., resistant to kite) and ensuring mud fiber mud, is The substrate, even mud, contains ingredients such as agents, and has the characteristics of coating on the rock, that (12), operation, the rock), calcium carbonate forming stone, person five, description of the invention (8) The process is based on 2) — Surface wiping treatment (as shown in the second figure, the above-mentioned table (2 1) is coated with substrate mud, and the other is the stone slurry of vegetable slurry, which lacks fine sand, has high plastic and wetness, and sticks to the substrate to prevent the substrate from expanding. Spray the wood surface, gold resin, high resistance Waterproof and impervious right wall or ground surface treatment (the second step coating (2 3 appropriate proportion of water agent (resin (11) -1 3)-watchman (1 6)) the first and second graphics surface treatment, no Dust accumulation and substrate can be divided into dimensional mud, in which the wall surface or new ground contains sea cracking acrylic acid super cracks, high adhesion produces hollow and waterproof elasticity, or the adhesion of the old ground to the compound sand, plasticizing properties. In addition There are excellent attachments. The construction mud, gray cement stone (or cloth treatment) (1 (14) ^ process on the material coating treatment material is the first to contaminate the substrate, and then the fiber is the bottom mud. Before the coating is specially designed for traditional sea cement and quartz, it has the advantages of protection, and the surface is painted. When the coated rock is tiled, the molecular elasticity is refractory, and the material is coated, then the aforementioned substrate is a kind of rock. Stone coating is made of

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五、發明說明(9) 組成,另可 水泥強塑劑 摔成黏稠狀 材上,直待 第三步 當濃度的酸 棱表面水泥 解,而使用 )或草酸加 可調整稀釋 之,濃度愈 可能回收不 二次回收處 第四步 子表面的水 刷(3 3 ) 石礫時,各 需藉由粗海 石子時就需 第五步 水而將表面 待乾燥之後 之天然石牆 (第二實施 加入無機礦 以減少水泥 後,藉由喷 乾固為止。 驟為表面酸 洗液(3 2 等材質遇酸 的酸洗液材 水稀釋而成 濃度,例如 低則清洗後 要外流,待 理〇 驟為表面修 泥以及使天 或不同粗、 石礫間即需 棉來洗刷就 藉由細海棉 驟為擦拭處 石粉或石屑 即達完成( 面或地面。 物色粉以改 使用量。使 塗或鏝刀( 洗處理(1 )清洗已乾 而起化學變 料為適當比 ,如欲使表 濃度愈高時 的粗度愈低 送至塗料廠 飾處理(1 然石子裸露 細海棉來洗 要較深石溝 能產生適當 來洗刷才能 理(1 5 ) 擦除,使天 1 6 )驗收 變塗料顏色 用前與適當 3 1 )等工 3 ),係利 固塗料(2 化,使得表 例的鹽酸( 面產生不同 清洗後的粗 。又清洗後 或環保處理 4 ),為了 的深淺度不 刷’例如天 ’又為一般 冰度的石溝 產生較淺的 ,利用海棉 然石子表面 階段,此時 ’更可添加 水量混合攪 具塗抹在底 用調整至適 3 )表面, 面弼分子分 無煙或有煙 的粗糙度時 度愈南,反 的酸洗液儘 廠後再進行 刷除天然石 同,可藉鋼 然石子為大 粗石粒時只 ,而當為小 石溝。 (3 4 )沾 保持清潔; 將呈現美麗V. Description of the invention (9) Composition, or cement strong plasticizer can be dropped into a viscous material until the third step when the concentration of acid edge surface cement is decomposed and used) or oxalic acid can be adjusted and diluted, the concentration is more likely to be recovered The natural stone wall after the surface is dried after the water is brushed (3 3) on the surface of the fourth step of the secondary recycling without the second step. After reducing the cement, it can be solidified by spray drying. The surface is pickled liquid (3 2 and other acid pickling liquid materials diluted with water to make the concentration. For example, if it is low, it will flow out after cleaning, and it will be treated as the surface. Refining mud and making the day or different coarse and gravel need cotton to wash, it is completed by fine sponge to wipe the stone powder or stone debris (surface or ground. Color powder to change the amount of use. Apply or paint The knife (washing treatment (1) is suitable for washing dry chemical compounds. If the surface concentration is higher, the thickness will be lower and sent to the paint factory for decoration. Deep stone ditch can produce proper scrub Energy management (1 5) Erase, make the day 1 6) Acceptance and change the color of the paint before use and appropriate 3 1) Etc. 3), is a solid coating (2), so that the hydrochloric acid of the table (the surface produces different after cleaning Coarse. After cleaning or environmentally friendly treatment 4), in order not to brush the depth of the 'for example', and to produce a shallower ditch for general ice, use the sponge stage surface, at this time 'more water can be added for mixing The stirrer is applied to the bottom and adjusted to a suitable surface. The surface roughness of the surface is smokeless or smokey, and the degree of roughness becomes more and more south. After the acid pickling solution is exhausted, the natural stone is brushed. Large coarse stone grains only, but small ditch. (3 4) Stained to keep clean; will appear beautiful

542869 五、發明說明(10) 如第三圖所 其流程為製模處 表面酸洗處理 處理(4 5 )〜 —貼於基材表面 示為本發明建 則如第四 , 第一 淺模(5 大小可視 第二 (52) 所述,於 第三 適當濃度 面,由於 洗處理( 並可回收 第四 3 )或不 述,於此 第五 沾水擦拭 第六 圖所示 步驟為 1 ), 品要而 步驟為 加水混 内,並 此不再 步驟為 的酸洗 此步驟 4 3 ) 一次處 步驟為 同粗、 即不再 步驟為 表面, 步騍為 理(4 1 ) (4 3 )—表 脫模(4 6 ) (4 8 )—完 ,請同時爹閱 製模處理(4 如方形、矩形 設定,例如一 岩石塗料填加 合及攪拌成黏 待其乾固;岩 贅述。 為表面酸洗處 液(3 2 )清 同前所述,於 是在塗料廠内 理。 表面修飾處理 細的海棉來洗 詳述。 擦拭處理(4 由於此步驟同 脫模處理(4 —> 物牆面 岩石塗 面修飾 -儲置 工(4 第三、 1 ), 、圓形 般公定 處理( 稠狀後 石塗料 間接施工 料填加處 處理(4 及搬運處 9 );至 四圖。 即設計出 、橢圓形 規格的瓷 4 2), ,填入於 法流程圖, 理(4 2 )4 > 1檫拭 理(4 7 ) 於操作過種 各式不同的 等淺模,其 磚尺寸等。 將岩石塗料 前述的淺模 的材質同前 即利用調整至 G 2 )表 理(4 3 ) 洗已乾固的塗料、以_ 此即不再詳述。由於此項酸 進行,所以酸洗液不會外流 (44),即藉由鋼刷(3 刷表面,由於此步驟前有所 ^ ),即利用海棉(3 4 ) 七所述’於此即不再詳述。 6 ),即將淺模(5 1 )内542869 V. Description of the invention (10) As shown in the third figure, the process is the pickling treatment of the surface of the mold (4 5) ~-affixed to the surface of the substrate is shown as the fourth principle of the invention, the first shallow mold ( The size 5 can be described in the second (52). At the third appropriate concentration surface, due to the washing process (and the fourth can be recovered 3) or not mentioned, the fifth step of wiping with water to wipe the step shown in the sixth figure is 1). The main step is adding water and mixing, and this step is no longer acid pickling. This step is 4 3) Once the steps are the same thickness, that is, the steps are no longer the surface, and the steps are reasonable (4 1) (4 3) — Table demoulding (4 6) (4 8)-finished, please read the mold processing at the same time (4 such as square, rectangular settings, such as a rock paint filling and mixing to stick to its solid; rock details. For the surface The pickling solution (3 2) is the same as described above, so it is treated in a paint factory. The surface is modified with a fine sponge to wash it in detail. Wipe treatment (4 Because this step is the same as the demolding treatment (4 —>) Wall rock surface modification-storage work (4th, 3rd, 1st) Stone paint indirect construction material processing (4 and handling place 9); to the four pictures. That is, the oval-shaped porcelain 4 2) is designed and filled in the method flow chart. (4 2) 4 > 1 檫 Sweeping (4 7) I have worked with a variety of different shallow molds, the size of the bricks, etc. The material of the aforementioned shallow molds of the rock paint is adjusted to G 2 as before, and the surface is cleaned (4 3) The dried coating is not described in detail here. Because this acid is carried out, the pickling solution will not flow out (44), that is, by a steel brush (3 brushes on the surface, as some ^ before this step) That is, the use of sponge (3 4) 7 is not described in detail here. 6), will be in the shallow mold (5 1)

542869 五、發明說明(11) 已固化成型的岩石磚片(5 3)取出,這時的岩石磚片表 面已裸露有天然石子。 第七步驟為儲置及搬運處理(4 7 ),將所有岩石磚 片(53)整齊疊放在倉庫,由於岩石磚片已非常堅固, 所以疊放時不虞擔心受壓變形或龜裂,另可依工地需求而 搬運適當數量岩石磚片(5 3 )至施工現場置放。 第八步驟為黏貼於基材表面(4 8 ),首先將爿嗇面或 地面基材(5 4 )塗佈底材(5 5 ),之後再將多個岩石 磚片(5 3 )拼貼於基材(5 4 )上並與底材(5 5 )黏 結,直至乾固為止,即達到完成(4 9 )驗收階段,此時 將呈現出美麗之天然石牆面或地面。 (第三實施態樣) 前述所述的岩石塗料中加入的是天然石子,所以最後 可製作出天然石子牆面(A )〔可參第五圖〕,倘若改為 人造岩片,就可製造出如同花崗石、大理石或其它不同色 系的彩色岩面(B )〔同參第五圖〕,而關於人造岩面的 製造流程則如第六圖所示,為選擇適當材料(6 1 )—材 料混合攪拌處理(6 2 )—喷佈處理(6 3 )—粉碎處理 (6 4) —人造岩片成品(6 5),其過程更可由第七圖 獲得進一步瞭解。 前述第一步驟為選擇適當材料(6 1 ),主要材料包 括壓克力(7 1 )〔丙稀酸樹脂〕、無機礦物色粉(7 2 )、天然礦石砂粉(7 3 )〔石英粉、石粉〕,其中壓克 力樹脂具有極佳的結合性,無機礦物色粉可視實際需要而542869 V. Description of the invention (11) Take out the solidified rock bricks (5 3). At this time, the surface of the rock bricks is bare with natural stones. The seventh step is storage and handling (4 7). All rock tiles (53) are neatly stacked in the warehouse. Since the rock tiles are very strong, there is no need to worry about compression deformation or cracking during stacking. According to the requirements of the construction site, an appropriate number of rock bricks (53) can be transported to the construction site for placement. The eighth step is to adhere to the surface of the substrate (4 8). First, the concrete surface or the ground substrate (5 4) is coated with the substrate (5 5), and then multiple rock tiles (5 3) are collaged. On the substrate (5 4) and bonded to the substrate (5 5) until it is dry and solid, the completion (4 9) acceptance stage is reached, at which point a beautiful natural stone wall or floor will appear. (Third embodiment) Natural rock is added to the aforementioned rock paint, so a natural stone wall surface (A) can be produced at the end [see figure 5]. If it is changed to artificial rock, it can be produced. Like granite, marble, or other colored rock surface of different color system (B) [Same as the fifth figure], and the manufacturing process of artificial rock surface is shown in Figure 6, in order to choose the appropriate material (6 1) —Material mixing and stirring treatment (6 2) —Spraying treatment (6 3) —Crushing treatment (6 4) —Finished artificial rock piece (6 5), the process can be further understood from the seventh figure. The aforementioned first step is to select an appropriate material (6 1). The main materials include acrylic (7 1) [acrylic acid resin], inorganic mineral toner (7 2), natural mineral sand powder (7 3) [quartz powder , Stone powder], of which acrylic resin has excellent binding properties, inorganic mineral toner can be based on actual needs

五 發明說明(12) 改變材料顏色 效果。 第二步驟 依適當比例混 出所需適當顏 第三步驟 料以喷搶(7 葛厚度之板片 第四步驟 乾硬後再經由 岩片(65) 如銑輪(7 8 刀刮碎處理、 理、銼刀銼碎 第五步驟 片(7 0 )經 篩選出不同大 片(7 0 1 ) 前述人造 碳酸約、石灰 混合後可製作 合製作出如花 紋路短,有時 )適合製作如 而天然礦石砂粉則可增加材料硬度及石面 片(7 7 ) 不均的粉碎 械加工法, 碎處理、刮 車刀削碎處 人造粉碎岩 機(7 9 ) 小的人造岩 例之水泥、 泥強塑劑) 7 0 1 )適 的花紋小, 片(7 0 2 面的花紋 為材料混合攪拌處理 合,並以攪拌機(7 色。 為噴佈處理(6 3 ) 5 )噴佈或塗佈在平 (7 7 )。 為粉碎處理(6 4 ) 粉碎機進行粉碎處理 ’而粉碎處理可採下 丄攪碎1刀创碎處 二刀絞碎處理、搪刀 =,、螺刀攻碎處理 二師選處理(6 5 ) 不同篩號的金屬過 、的岩片,最後即可 山7 〇 2 )之完成品 石片(7 0 )與塗料 防水劑、無機礦物 成岩片塗料。又小片 山 w 1 岡石岩面效果,因為 έ以點狀出現。而大 大理石岩面效果,因 (62),將前述材料 4 )調和均勻,且調配 ,將前述調和均勻的材 板(7 6 )上/形成適 ,待前述板 ,產生大小 列其中一機 理、銑刀銑 搪碎處理、 ,為將前述 濾、網或振盈 得到不同大 (66)。 (即適當比 色粉以及水 的造岩片( 花岗石岩面 片的人造岩 為大理石岩V. Description of the invention (12) Effect of changing material color. The second step is to mix the required color according to the appropriate ratio. The third step is to spray and grab. Filing the fifth step (7 0). Different large pieces (7 0 1) are screened out. The artificial carbonic acid and lime can be mixed and mixed to produce a short pattern, sometimes suitable for making Ruor natural ore powder. It can increase the hardness of the material and the unevenness of the stone surface (7 7). The crushing machine processing method, the crushing treatment, the scraper cutting the artificial crushing machine (7 9), the small artificial rock, such as cement and mud strong plasticizer. ) 7 0 1) Appropriate pattern is small, the sheet (7 0 2 surface pattern is made of materials, mixed and stirred, and the blender is used (7 colors. For spray processing (6 3) 5)) 7 7). For the crushing process (6 4) The crusher performs the crushing process, and the crushing process can be pulverized and pulverized by 1 knife and the crushing place, and the knife is crushed by the knife. Processing (6 5) metal slabs with different sieve sizes can be completed in the end. Stone flakes (70) and coatings Waterproofing agent, inorganic mineral rock flake coatings. Another small piece of mountain w 1 Gangshi rock surface effect, because the hand appears in a point shape. For the large marble rock surface effect, due to (62), the aforementioned material 4) is uniformly blended, and the blending is performed on / formed the aforementioned blended and uniform material board (7 6). After the aforementioned board, one of the mechanisms, The milling cutter is milled and crushed, in order to obtain a large difference (66) in order to obtain the aforementioned filter, screen or vibration. (I.e., rock powder with appropriate color powder and water (artificial rock of granite rock surface is marble rock)

iiiiiiii

第15頁 542869 五、發明說明(13) 大、紋路長且為不規則形。此外,人造岩片(7 0 )更可 製作出不同色系,如:黃色、黑色、墨綠色· ··等,以 利於製作出彩色岩面,而且人造岩片(7 0 )也能取代習 式天然花崗石粉,而與樹脂混合做為花崗塑板。 (第四實施態樣)Page 15 542869 V. Description of the invention (13) Large, long lines and irregular shapes. In addition, artificial rock pieces (70) can be produced in different color systems, such as: yellow, black, dark green, etc., to facilitate the production of colored rock surfaces, and artificial rock pieces (70) can also replace Xi's natural Granite powder, mixed with resin for granite plywood. (Fourth embodiment)

前述第一、二實施態樣的岩石塗料是加入天然石子, 所以最後可製作出天然石子牆面,但天然石子顏色不多, 因此單單只使用天然石子為材料,牆面顏色會非常單調, 為了使石子增加不同顏色,習式則以石英砂混合色粉、水 泥並攪拌乾燥而成,但色粉在一段時間後就會褪色,沖洗 後也會脫落,而且不耐酸鹼。有鑑於此,為了取代天然石 子色彩之不足,以及防止石子表面顏色脫落或褪色,本發 明即以下列製法製造人造彩石,其製法如第八圖所示,而 過程如第九圖所示: 第一:選擇適當材料(81),選擇適當大小的砂石 (91)〔可視需要而選擇)、無機或有機礦物色粉(9 2 ); 弟二·材料混合處理(8 2 ) ^將前述材料依適當比 例混合,再以攪拌機(9 4 )攪拌均勻;The rock coatings of the first and second embodiments are added with natural stones, so natural stone walls can be produced in the end, but the colors of natural stones are not many. Therefore, using only natural stones as the material, the color of the walls will be very monotonous. Add different colors to the stones. The habit is to mix quartz powder, cement, and stir to dry, but the toner will fade after a period of time, it will fall off after washing, and it is not resistant to acid and alkali. In view of this, in order to replace the lack of natural stone color and prevent the surface color of the stone from falling or fading, the present invention uses the following manufacturing method to manufacture artificial colored stone. The manufacturing method is shown in Figure 8 and the process is shown in Figure 9: First: Select the appropriate material (81), select the appropriate size of gravel (91) (selectable according to needs), inorganic or organic mineral toner (9 2); Di Er · mixed material processing (8 2) ^ Will be the aforementioned The materials are mixed according to the appropriate ratio, and then mixed with a mixer (9 4);

第三:填加樹脂(8 3 ),在上述材料内倒入適量的 環氧樹脂(9 3 ),或是壓克力樹脂、P U樹脂。 第四:攪拌乾燥處理(8 4 ),以攪拌機(9 4 )不 斷地翻攪:材料,使每顆砂石表面都要彼覆一層膠膜,在未 乾燥前砂石會容易結塊,但攪拌後會因摩擦生熱以及與空Third: Add resin (83), pour an appropriate amount of epoxy resin (93), or acrylic resin or PU resin into the above materials. Fourth: Stirring and drying treatment (8 4), continuously stirring with a mixer (9 4): materials, each gravel surface must be covered with a layer of adhesive film, the gravel will be easily agglomerated before drying, but After stirring, it will generate heat due to friction and

第16頁 542869 五、發明說明(14) 氣接觸,所以攪拌至最後會使砂石表面乾燥; 第五:完成品(8 5 ),呈顆粒狀,為不結塊人造彩 石(9 5 )。 上述人造彩石(9 5 )以適量加入第三實施態樣之花 崗岩塗料内,使該塗料在施工完成後的花岗岩牆面上產生 顆粒狀的小石出現,如此更似天然花崗石岩面,達到栩栩 如生的逼真效果。又,人造彩石(9 5 )能適量加入天然 石子塗料内以補充天然石子顏色之不足,也能直接與塗料 混合而製成彩石塗料。 本發明之實施,可使建物牆面或地面製作出如同碎石 面(小石子)、洗石面(大石子)、抿石面、斬石面、砂 石面、花岗石或大理石岩面的效果,更能製成彩色岩面, 或作為彩色填缝劑使用,由於確能製作出多種不同岩面, 且能縮短施工工時,所以能取代習式各種施工法,由於已 符合產業上利用性及新穎、進步性,遂爰依法申請專利。 惟以上說明僅係用來介紹本發明之具體實施型態,但業者 可在不違背本創作之精神範圍内,採取一切容易實施的各 種變更,此種在均等效益下的各種變更均應涵屬於本發明 之範疇内。Page 16 542869 V. Description of the invention (14) Gas contact, so stirring until the end will dry the sand and gravel surface; Fifth: the finished product (8 5), which is granular and non-caking artificial colored stone (9 5) . The artificial colored stone (95) is added to the granite coating of the third embodiment in an appropriate amount, so that the coating produces granulated pebbles on the granite wall surface after construction, so it is more like a natural granite rock surface. Achieve lifelike effects. In addition, artificial colored stones (9 5) can be added to natural stone coatings in an appropriate amount to supplement the color of natural stones, and can also be directly mixed with coatings to make colored stone coatings. The implementation of the present invention can make the wall or floor of a building look like gravel surface (small stone), washed stone surface (large stone), vermiculite surface, chopped stone surface, sand stone surface, granite or marble rock surface. The effect can be made into a colored rock surface or used as a colored caulking agent. Since it can indeed produce a variety of different rock surfaces and shorten the construction man-hours, it can replace the conventional construction methods. Exploitability, novelty, and progress, then apply for a patent according to law. However, the above description is only used to introduce the specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the industry can take all changes that are easy to implement without departing from the spirit of the creation. Such changes under equal benefits should be included Within the scope of the invention.

第17頁 542869 圖式簡單說明 [ 圖 式說明 ] 第 一 圖 本 發明 建 物 牆 面 直 接 施 工 法 流 程 圖。 第 二 圖 為 第一 圖 之 操 作 過 程 圖 〇 第 ---- 圖 本 發明 建 物 牆 面 間 接 施 工 法 流 程 圖。 第 四 圖 為 第三 圖 之 操 作 過 程 圖 〇 第 五 圖 本 發明 之 應 用 實 施 例 圖 〇 第 圖 為 本發 明 人 造 山 石 片 製 法 流 程 圖 〇 第 七 圖 為 本發 明 人 造 岩 片 製 造 過 程 圖 〇 第 八 圖 為 本發 明 人 造 彩 石 製 法 流 程 圖 〇 第 九 圖 為 本發 明 人 造 彩 石 製 造 過 程 圖 〇Page 17 542869 Brief description of the drawings [Illustration of the drawings] The first drawing The flow chart of the direct construction method of the wall of the building of the present invention. The second diagram is the operation process diagram of the first diagram. The first diagram is the process diagram of the indirect construction method of the wall of the building of the present invention. The fourth diagram is the operation process diagram of the third diagram. The fifth diagram is an application example of the present invention. The seventh diagram is a flowchart of the method for manufacturing artificial mountain stone chips of the present invention. The seventh diagram is the manufacturing process chart of artificial stone chips of the present invention. The eighth diagram This is a flowchart of the method for making artificial colored stone of the present invention. The ninth figure is a diagram of the manufacturing process of artificial colored stone of the present invention.

【符號說明】 (11) ..........基材表面處理 (12) ..........岩石塗料塗佈處理 (13) ..........表面酸洗處理 (14) · .........表面修飾處理 (15) ..........擦拭處理 (16) ..........完工 (21) ..........基材[Symbol description] (11) .......... Substrate surface treatment (12) .......... Rock coating coating treatment (13) ........ ..Surface pickling treatment (14) · ......... Surface modification treatment (15) .......... Wipe treatment (16) .......... Finished (21) ..... substrate

(22) ..........底材 (23) ..........岩石塗料 (31) ..........鏝刀 (32) 酸洗液 (33) ..........鋼刷(22) .......... Substrate (23) ..... Rock paint (31) .......... Trowel (32) Pickling Liquid (33) .......... steel brush

第18頁 542869 圖式簡單說明 (34) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) (51) (52) (53) (54) (55) (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) (71) (72) (73) (74) 海棉 製模處理 岩石塗料填加處理 表面酸洗處理 表面修飾處理 擦拭處理 脫模 儲置及搬運處理 貼於基材表面 完工 淺模 岩石塗料 岩石磚片 基材 底材 選擇適當材料 材料混合攪拌處理 喷佈處理 粉碎處理 人造岩片完成品 壓克力 無機礦物色粉 天然礦石砂粉 攪拌機Page 18 542869 Brief description of drawings (34) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) (51) (52) (53) (54) (55) (61) (62) (63) (64) (65) (71) (72) (73) (74) Sponge mold treatment Rock paint Addition treatment Surface pickling treatment Surface modification treatment Wipe treatment Mold storage and handling treatment Paste on the surface of the substrate Finished shallow mold Rock coating Rock brick substrate Base material selection Appropriate materials and materials Mixing and stirring treatment Spraying treatment Crushing treatment Finished artificial rock pieces Acrylic inorganic mineral color powder Natural ore sand powder Blender

第19頁 542869Page 19 542869

第20頁Page 20

Claims (1)

542869 六、申請專利範圍 1、 種建物牆面施工法,其施工步驟包括: 第一:岩石塗料塗佈處理,是種將岩石塗料塗佈在基 材上的施工作業; 土 土 第二··表面酸洗處理, 液清洗已乾固塗料表面的作 係利用調整至適當濃度的酸洗 業; 第三:表面修飾處理,係藉由鋼刷或不同粗、細的海 棉來洗刷表面,以使天然石子祛露及產生不同深淺产作 業;及 又 弟四 t拭處理,為利用海棉沾水將表面擦拭清、、擎的 作業; “的 第五:待乾固後即成型完成。 2、 ^申請專利範圍第1項所述之建物牆面施工法, 其中’该石石塗料内含有如碳酸鈣之類的材質,在遇到酸 洗液時表面產生化學變化而分解。 夂 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之建物牆面施工法, 其中’酸洗液係為適當比例的鹽酸或草酸加水稀釋而成。 4、 =申請專利範圍第丄項所述之建物牆面施工法, 其中’在岩石塗料塗佈處理前可進行基材表面處理,為基 材表面保持乾燥、無積塵、油污及無油漆污染後,涂ς 一層底材的作業。 ' 5、 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之建物牆面施工法, 其=,底材為纖維打底泥,包含有海菜粉、卜蘭特水泥、 石英細砂、強塑劑以及高抗力丙豨酸超細纖維成分。 6、 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之建物牆面施工法,542869 VI. Application for Patent Scope 1. A kind of building wall construction method, the construction steps of which include: First: rock paint coating treatment, which is a kind of construction operation that applies rock paint on the substrate; The surface pickling treatment and liquid cleaning of the surface of the dried solid coating use the pickling industry adjusted to an appropriate concentration; the third: surface modification treatment, the surface is washed by a steel brush or different thick and thin sponges to The operation of removing natural stones and producing different depths and shallow depths; and the four-t wipe treatment, in order to wipe the surface clean with a sponge soaked with water; "Fifth: molding is completed after drying. 2 ^ The construction wall construction method described in item 1 of the scope of application for patents, where 'the stone coating contains a material such as calcium carbonate, which will be decomposed by chemical changes on the surface when it encounters a pickling solution. 夂 3. According to the construction wall construction method described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, where the 'acid washing solution is diluted with hydrochloric acid or oxalic acid in an appropriate proportion and diluted with water. 4. = The construction wall surface application described in item 2 of the scope of patent application Method, in which 'the surface treatment of the substrate can be performed before the coating of the rock coating, and the substrate surface can be kept dry, free from dust, oil and paint, and then coated with a layer of substrate.' 5, such as applying for a patent The construction method of the building wall described in item 4 of the scope, where = the substrate is fiber bottoming mud, which includes seaweed powder, Brent cement, quartz fine sand, plasticizer, and high-resistance propionate microfiber 6. The building wall construction method described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, 第21頁 542869 、申請專利範圍 其' 中’底材為防水彈性纖維泥,其包含有為高分子彈性樹 知、高抗力纖維、石英砂、塑化劑成分。 7、一種建物牆面施工法,其施工步驟包括: 第一:製模處理,即設計出各式不同的淺模; ^ 第二:岩石塗料填加處理,即將岩石塗料加水混合及 授拌成黏稠狀,並填平於前述淺模内; 第三:表面酸洗處理,即利用調整至適當濃度的酸洗 液清洗已乾固的塗料面; 第四:表面修飾處理,即藉由鋼刷或不同粗、細的海 棉來洗刷表面; 第五:擦拭處理,即利用海棉沾水擦拭清潔表面; 第六:脫模處理,即將淺模内已固化成型的岩石磚片 取出; 第七:儲置及搬運處理,將岩石磚片整齊疊放,另依 工地需求而搬運適當數量至施工現場置放; 第八·黏貼於基材表面,首先將牆面或地面基材塗佈 底材L再將多個岩石磚片拼貼於基材上並與底材黏結; 第九··待乾固後即成型完成。 8、如申請專利範圍第7項所述之建物牆面施工法, 其中,底材可為以下其中一種,纖維打底泥或防水彈性 維泥。 9、,種建物牆面施工法使用的岩石塗料,該岩石涂 料是由適、當比例之水泥(白水泥、灰水泥)、碳酸鈣、ς 灰、防水劑以及石子所組成;當調和適當水量後攪拌至黏P.21 542869, the scope of patent application The 'medium' substrate is waterproof elastic fiber mud, which contains the components of polymer elastic tree, high-resistance fiber, quartz sand, and plasticizer. 7. A building wall construction method, the construction steps include: first: mold making processing, that is, designing various different shallow molds; ^ second: rock coating filling treatment, that is, mixing and mixing rock coating with water It is thick and filled in the aforementioned shallow mold. The third: surface pickling treatment, that is, the dried paint surface is cleaned with the pickling liquid adjusted to an appropriate concentration. The fourth: surface modification treatment, that is, by a steel brush. Or different thick and thin sponges to wash the surface; Fifth: Wipe treatment, that is, cleaning the surface with sponge dampened with water; Sixth: demoulding treatment, that is, the solidified rock bricks in the shallow mold are taken out; seventh : Storage and handling, neatly stack the rock tiles, and move an appropriate amount to the construction site according to the requirements of the construction site. Eighth, adhere to the surface of the substrate, first coat the wall or ground substrate with the substrate. L then tiled a plurality of rock tiles on the base material and bonded them with the substrate; ninth · After molding, the molding was completed. 8. The building wall construction method described in item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the substrate can be one of the following: fiber-based primer or waterproof elastic clay. 9. The rock paint used in the construction method of the kind of building wall surface. The rock paint is composed of cement (white cement, gray cement), calcium carbonate, lime, waterproofing agent, and stone in an appropriate proportion; when the water content is adjusted, Stir until sticky 第22頁 542869 六、申請專利範圍 稠狀,可塗佈於任何基材上。 1 0、如申請專利範圍第9項所述建物牆面施工法使 用的岩石塗料,其中,塗料中可加入無機礦物色粉以改變 塗料顏色。 1 1 、如申請專利範圍第9或1 0項所述建物牆面施 工法使用的岩石塗料,其中,塗料中可添加水泥強塑劑以 減少水泥使用量。 1 2、如申請專利範圍第9項所述建物牆面施工法使 用的岩石塗料,其中,石子可由人造岩片取代。Page 22 542869 6. Scope of patent application Thick, can be coated on any substrate. 10. The rock paint used in the construction wall construction method described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, wherein an inorganic mineral toner can be added to the paint to change the color of the paint. 1 1. The rock coating used in the construction wall construction method described in item 9 or 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein a cement plasticizer can be added to the coating to reduce the amount of cement used. 1 2. The rock paint used in the construction wall construction method described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, in which the stones can be replaced by artificial rock pieces. 1 3、如申請專利範圍第9項所述建物牆面施工法使 用的岩石塗料,其中加入人造岩片,而與石子共同混合。 1 4、如申請專利範圍第9或1 3項所述建物牆面施 工法使用的岩石塗料,其中石子可為下列其中之一··天然 石子、人造彩石、天然石子與人造彩石共同混合的石子。 1 5、一種人造岩片,係包含:壓克力(丙稀酸樹脂 )、無機礦物色粉、天然礦石砂粉(石英粉、石粉)等材 料,經由特殊處理而製作成粉碎岩片。 1 6、如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之人造岩片,其 中,該岩片能與樹脂混合製作成人造彩色塑板。1 3. The rock paint used in the construction wall construction method described in item 9 of the scope of the patent application, which is added with artificial rock pieces and mixed with stones. 14. The rock coating used in the building wall construction method described in item 9 or 13 of the scope of the patent application, where the stone can be one of the following: natural stone, artificial colored stone, natural stone and artificial colored stone Stones. 15. An artificial rock chip comprising acrylic (acrylic acid resin), inorganic mineral toner, natural ore sand powder (quartz powder, stone powder) and other materials, which are made into crushed rock chips through special treatment. 16. The artificial rock piece according to item 15 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the rock piece can be mixed with a resin to make an artificial color plastic plate. 1 7、如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之人造岩片,其 中,小片人造岩片加入塗料後可製作成花崗石岩片塗料。 1 8、如申請專利範圍第1 5項所述之人造岩片,其 中,大片人造岩片加入塗料後可製作成大理石岩片塗料。 1 9 、一種人造岩片製法,其製法包括:17. The artificial rock piece according to item 15 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein a small piece of artificial rock piece can be made into a granite rock piece coating after adding the coating material. 18. The artificial rock piece according to item 15 of the scope of the patent application, wherein a large piece of artificial rock piece can be made into a marble rock piece coating after adding the coating material. 19. A method for making artificial rock pieces, the method includes: 第23頁 542869 六、申請專利範圍 ---- 第一:選擇適當材料,選擇壓克力、無機礦物色粉、 天然礦石砂粉材料或近似材料為主材; y 第二··材料混合攪拌處理,為將前述材料依適當比你 混合攪拌至均勻,並調配出所需的適當顏色; ^ 、 第三:喷佈處理’將前述調和均勻的材料以喷佈等方 式塗佈在平板上,形成適當厚度的板片;及 、 第四:粉碎處理’待前述乾硬板片經特殊粉碎處理, 而形成大小不均的人造粉碎岩片。 2 〇、如申清專利範圍第1 9項所述人造岩片製法, 鈉述步驟完成後,增設第五:篩選處理,為將前述人造粉 〜石片經由不同篩號的金屬過濾網或振盪機篩選出不同大 小的碎岩片。 2 1 、如申請專利範圍第1 9項所述人造岩片製法, 其中’粉碎處理是採下列其中之一機械加工法,刨刀刨碎 處理、銑刀銑碎處理、刮刀刮碎處理、鉸刀絞碎處理、搪 刀搪碎處理、車刀削碎處理、銼刀銼碎處理、螺刀攻碎處 理。 2 2、一種人造彩石,係為: 砂石,以白色為佳的石子; 人一層包裹在砂石表面的披覆層,該彼覆層為樹脂,内 3有無機或有機礦物色粉;具有光滑、不褪色、耐酸鹼特 2 3、如 能與任何 申請專利範圍第2 2項戶斤述人邊彩石,其中 一種塗料混合成為彩石塗科。 彩石Page 23 542869 VI. Application scope of patent ---- First: Select appropriate materials, select acrylic, inorganic mineral toner, natural ore sand powder or similar materials as the main materials; y Second · Material mixing and stirring Treatment, in order to mix and stir the aforementioned materials to a proper ratio than you, and formulate the appropriate colors as needed; ^, Third: spray processing 'apply the previously blended and uniform materials to the flat plate by spraying, etc. Form a plate of an appropriate thickness; and, Fourth: the pulverization process: 'The aforementioned dry hard plate is subjected to a special pulverization process to form artificial pulverized rock chips of uneven size. 20. According to the method for manufacturing artificial rock pieces as described in item 19 of the scope of the Shenqing patent, a fifth step is added after the sodium step is completed: the screening process is to pass the aforementioned artificial powder to stone pieces through different metal screens or shakers of different sieve sizes. Screen out fragments of different sizes. 2 1. The artificial rock chip manufacturing method as described in item 19 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the 'pulverization process is one of the following mechanical processing methods, planer shaving process, milling cutter milling process, scraper scraping process, reamer twisting Shredding process, boring knife smashing process, turning knife shredding process, file filing process, screwdriver tapping process. 2 2. An artificial colored stone, which is: sand stone, preferably white stone; a layer of coating on the surface of sand stone, the other layer is resin, and there are inorganic or organic mineral toner in 3; It has smooth, non-fading, acid and alkali resistant properties. 3, If it can be used with any of the 22nd household patents, it can be mixed with one of the paints, and one of the coatings can be mixed into a color stone coating. Color stone 第24頁 542869 六、申請專利範圍 2 4、一種 第一:選擇 粉; 第二:材料 攪拌至均勻; 第三:填加 第四:攪拌 砂石表面都能披 弟五·為顆 2 5 ·如申 中,砂石可為下 理石、石子。 2 6 ·如申 中,環氧樹脂可 樹脂。 人造彩石製 適當材料’ 法,其製法包括: 選擇砂石、無機或有機礦物色 混合處理,為將前述材料依適當比例混合 樹脂,在上 乾燥處理, 覆膠膜,直 粒狀,不結 述材料内倒入適量環氧樹脂; 以攪拌機不斷地翻攪,使每顆 至砂石表面乾燥為止; 塊之彩色砂石完成品。 請專利範圍第2 4項所述之人造彩 列其中之Page 24 542869 VI. Application for patent scope 2 4. One first: choose powder; second: stir the material evenly; third: add the fourth: stir the surface of the sand and stone. As in Shenzhong, sandstone can be lower marble and stone. 2 6 · If applied, epoxy resin can be resin. Artificial colored stone's suitable material 'method, the production method includes: selecting sand stone, inorganic or organic mineral color mixing treatment, in order to mix the foregoing material with resin in an appropriate proportion, drying treatment, coating film, straight grain, non-condensing Pour an appropriate amount of epoxy resin into the material; use a blender to continuously stir each one until the surface of the sand and gravel is dry; the finished colored sand and gravel. Please list the artificial colors mentioned in item 24 of the patent 其 ,石英砂、白砂、花崗〔奪大 請專利範圍 為下列其中之一取代 1 第2 4項所述之人造彩丨€其 :壓克力樹脂lU) uAmong them, quartz sand, white sand, and granite (the patent scope is one of the following to replace the artificial color described in item 1 of item 24): (Acrylic resin lU) u 第25頁Page 25
TW91117923A 2002-08-08 2002-08-08 A building wall face construction method, and rock paint applied, and artificial sheet rock, colorful pebble added in the paint and the manufacture method thereof TW542869B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-16 万汉文 Processing method for wood grain panel
TWI582292B (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-05-11 星光環保有限公司 An environmentally friendly green aggregate surface treatment methods
CN110607089A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-24 薛志强 Composite rock slice and synthetic method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI582292B (en) * 2012-08-23 2017-05-11 星光環保有限公司 An environmentally friendly green aggregate surface treatment methods
CN105401702A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-16 万汉文 Processing method for wood grain panel
CN110607089A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-24 薛志强 Composite rock slice and synthetic method thereof

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