TW529204B - Electrowave absorbing panel - Google Patents
Electrowave absorbing panel Download PDFInfo
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- TW529204B TW529204B TW090127621A TW90127621A TW529204B TW 529204 B TW529204 B TW 529204B TW 090127621 A TW090127621 A TW 090127621A TW 90127621 A TW90127621 A TW 90127621A TW 529204 B TW529204 B TW 529204B
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- Prior art keywords
- radio wave
- wave absorbing
- absorbing plate
- plate
- covering material
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/32—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material
- E04C2/322—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure formed of corrugated or otherwise indented sheet-like material; composed of such layers with or without layers of flat sheet-like material with parallel corrugations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q17/00—Devices for absorbing waves radiated from an antenna; Combinations of such devices with active antenna elements or systems
- H01Q17/005—Devices for absorbing waves radiated from an antenna; Combinations of such devices with active antenna elements or systems using woven or wound filaments; impregnated nets or clothes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q17/00—Devices for absorbing waves radiated from an antenna; Combinations of such devices with active antenna elements or systems
- H01Q17/004—Devices for absorbing waves radiated from an antenna; Combinations of such devices with active antenna elements or systems using non-directional dissipative particles, e.g. ferrite powders
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
529204 A7 B7 五、發明說明（1 [技術領域] 本發明得、有關以被覆材孝皮覆電波吸收體構成之電波吸 收板。 [背景技術] 近年來由於行動電話及個人電腦之電子資訊機器之驚 人普及、通信技術之多樣化’故抑制不需要之電波越發成 為社會生活上之重要問題。復且，利用之電波頻帶有擴大 之趨勢’即使是過去僅用在特殊用途之毫米波等之波長極 短的電波，今後亦有利用增加之可能性。特別是，隨著目 前計劃正進行UTS(高級道路交通系⑹之展開，此傾向變 得很顯著。 為抑 制 不 需 要之電波 > 習知 甲酸乙酯 之 角 錐形者、肥粒 鐵瓦 粉末或碳粉 之 橡 膠或塗料 等 之薄 維之織布 或 非 織 造物等種 種 之電 舉例 來 說 電波吸收 體 之特 優異，可 吸 收 之 頻帶較廣 〇 又， 經 濟 求形狀或 大 小 之 選擇自由 度 大、 部 智 慧 此外，於 屋 外 設 置用之電 波 吸收 財 產 局 惡劣環境性 之 要 求。近年 來則開 員 工 、·ι^ 特性之電 波 吸 收 費 合 不過 在 設 置於屋外 之 情形 作 社 Cri 性之纖維 聚 集 體 之電波吸 收 體， t卩 製 輛所排出 之 廢 氣 等異物滲 入 電波 (CNS)A4 規格⑵〇 χ 297 公爱 則— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) #--------訂---------線」 -H I ϋ n ϋ ϋ ϋ H ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ 1 I ϋ ϋ _ 1 313171 529204 A7 五、發明說明（2 ) 帶來不良影響之問題。 本發明之目的在於提供一種使水、塵埃、廢氣等異物 不易侵入電波吸收體内部，且輕型、薄型，並具有電波吸 收能力之電波吸收板。 [發明概要] 本發明為一種電波吸收板，其係具備平板狀電波吸收 艟，以及具有電波透過性且被覆該電波吸收體之至少擬射 入電波部位之被覆材，其特徵在於，被覆材設置成可抑制 異物侵入電波吸收體内部。 於上述電波吸收板中，較佳是被覆材係以有機高分子 材料形成之薄片狀體。 又’較佳者為上述電波吸收板於被覆材之介電常數為 ε r，厚度為t，待吸收電波之波長為λ時，以（ε rxt)/ λ表 不之值在0 · 1以下。又，上述電波吸收板以在擬射入電波 部位之内面側進一步具有補強用板狀體較佳。 又’本發明為一種電波吸收板，其係具備平板狀電波 吸收體’以及具有電波透過性並被覆該電波吸收體之至少 擬射入電波部位之被覆材，其中，被覆材之介電常數為ε r，厚度為t，待吸收電波之波長為λ時，（ε rxt)/ λ所表示 之值在0 · 1以下。 較佳者為此電波吸收材由具有導電性之纖維聚集體構 成。 再者，較佳者為此電波吸收板於具有自動收費功能之 ϋt裝機體之車輛間，設有用以進行資訊授受之收發传 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} --------訂·--------I 一 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 2 529204529204 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a radio wave absorbing plate composed of a covering material and a radio wave absorber. [Background Art] In recent years, due to the electronic information equipment of mobile phones and personal computers, Increasing popularity and diversification of communication technologies 'Suppression of unwanted radio waves has become an important issue in social life. Moreover, the frequency band of radio waves used has been expanding', even in the past, which was only used for special-purpose millimeter waves and other wavelengths Very short radio waves may increase their use in the future. In particular, with the current plans for the development of UTS (Advanced Road Transport System), this tendency becomes significant. To suppress unnecessary radio waves > Various types of electricity, such as ethyl formate pyramid, fat iron tile powder, carbon powder rubber, coatings, thin-dimensional woven or non-woven fabrics, etc., for example, the electric wave absorber is particularly excellent. Wide, economical choice of shape or size, great freedom, wisdom The requirements of the harsh environment of the radio wave absorption property bureau. In recent years, the radio wave absorption fee of the employee and the characteristics of the radio wave is not suitable for the radio wave absorber of the Cri fiber assembly in the case of being installed outside the house. Exhaust gas and other foreign matter penetrate into the radio wave (CNS) A4 specifications 〇χ 297 Public love rules — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) # -------- Order ------ --- Line "-HI ϋ n ϋ ϋ ϋ H ϋ ϋ ϋ I 1 I ϋ ϋ _ 1 313171 529204 A7 V. Description of the invention (2) The problem that brings adverse effects. The purpose of the present invention is to provide Foreign matter, such as dust and exhaust gas, does not easily penetrate the inside of the radio wave absorber, and is a light, thin, and radio wave absorbing plate that has the ability to absorb radio waves. The coating material covering at least the portion where the radio wave absorber is intended to enter the radio wave is transparent to the radio wave, and the coating material is provided to prevent foreign matter from entering the radio wave absorber. In the wave absorbing plate, the covering material is preferably a sheet-like body formed of an organic polymer material. It is also preferable that the dielectric constant of the radio wave absorbing plate to the covering material is ε r and the thickness is t. When the wavelength is λ, the value indicated by (ε rxt) / λ is below 0 · 1. It is preferable that the above-mentioned radio wave absorbing plate further has a plate-like body for reinforcement on the inner side of the portion to be radiated into the radio wave. 'The present invention is a radio wave absorbing plate comprising a flat plate radio wave absorber' and a coating material which has radio wave permeability and covers at least a portion to be radiated into the radio wave of the radio wave absorber, wherein the dielectric constant of the coating material is ε r, thickness is t, and when the wavelength of the radio wave to be absorbed is λ, the value represented by (ε rxt) / λ is below 0 · 1. Preferably, the radio wave absorbing material is composed of a conductive fiber aggregate. Furthermore, it is preferable that the radio wave absorbing plate is provided between a vehicle equipped with an automatic charging function and a receiving / receiving transmission for information transmission. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297). (%) 313171 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} -------- Order · -------- I Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2 529204
五、發明說明（3 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 天線之收費C路之收費站，其中電波吸收體設置成使其面 向該收發信天線之通訊區域而使用。 [圖式之簡單說明] 第1圖係簡要顯示本發明一較佳實施例之電波吸收板 1之立體圖。 第2圖係簡要顯示第1圖之電波吸收板1構造之分解 立體圖。 第3圖係簡要顯示本發明另一較佳實施例之電波吸收 板1之立體圖。 第4圖係簡要顯示第3圖之電波吸收板1’構造之分解 立體圖。 第5圖係簡要顯示本發明電波吸收板1之-加工例之 剖視圖。 第6圖係簡要顯示本發明電波吸收板丨之另一加工例 之剖視圖。 第7圖係簡要顯示本發明電波吸收板1之再另一加工 例之剖視圖。 第圖係簡要顯示設置本發明電波吸收板1於上述收 費站21之天花板22之例子之圖式。 [元件符號說明] 1、1 ’電波吸收板 3、3’被覆材 8、9支持構件 10 懸掛構件 2 電波吸收體 4、4’ 補強用板狀體 9a 加寬部份 11 、 13 、 14緊固件 本紙張尺度適用--- 3 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線丨一 529204V. Description of the invention (3) The toll station of toll road C printed by the antenna of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, in which the radio wave absorber is arranged so that it faces the communication area of the transmitting and receiving antenna. [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view briefly showing a radio wave absorbing plate 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view briefly showing the structure of the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a radio wave absorbing plate 1 according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view briefly showing the structure of the radio wave absorbing plate 1 'of Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a sectional view schematically showing a processing example of the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a sectional view schematically showing another processing example of the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing still another processing example of the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of the present invention. The drawing is a diagram schematically showing an example in which the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of the present invention is provided on the ceiling 22 of the toll station 21 described above. [Explanation of component symbols] 1, 1 'Radio wave absorbing plate 3, 3' Covering material 8, 9 Support member 10 Suspension member 2 Radio wave absorber 4, 4 'Reinforcing plate 9a Widened portion 11, 13, 14 Firmware This paper size applies --- 3 313171 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 0 Order --------- line 丨 a 529204
12、15、22天花板 五、發明說明（12, 15, 22 ceiling 5. Description of the invention (
23 25 26 X Z 收發信天線 道路 通訊區域 第一寬度方向 厚度方向23 25 26 X Z Transceiver antenna Road Communication area First width direction Thickness direction
21 24 25a t Y 收費站 車輛 路面 厚度 第二寬度方向 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 [發明之詳細說明] 第1圖係簡要顯示本發明—較佳實施例之電波吸收去 1之立體圖，第2圖係簡要顯示第！圖之電波吸收… 造之分解立體圖。 本發明之電波吸收板i基本上具備有平板狀電波吸啦 體2’以及被覆此電波吸收體2之至少擬射人電波部位之 被覆材3。 電波吸收體2並不特別限定於平板狀。此電波吸收楚 2之形狀雖未特別限^ ’就易於施行後述設置、安裝之加 工之觀點來說，卻以如第1圖及第2圖所示之例形成剖s 方形之平板狀較佳。又，在擬設置於屋外情形下，本發明 之電波吸收體2以具有耐惡劣環境性較佳。電波吸收體2 之大小並未特別限定，其依目的選擇適當之大小。電波吸 收體2係例如沿第一寬度方向χ之長度（第一寬度）為〇5β 至2m，沿第二寬度方向Υ之長度（第二寬度）為0.5m至 4m，沿厚度方向z之長度（厚度）為以瓜至i〇cm。上述第 一寬度方向X係指於上述方形剖面中，大致沿相互垂直二 邊之任一邊之方向，上述第二寬度方向γ係指大致沿上述 ‘紙張尺度過用中國國家標準(ϋ)Α4規格⑵G χ 297 __ 4 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)21 24 25a t Y Toll station vehicle pavement thickness Second width direction Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Detailed description of the invention] FIG. 1 is a perspective view briefly showing the present invention—the preferred embodiment of radio wave absorption to 1. , Figure 2 shows the first briefly! The radio wave absorption of the picture ... The radio wave absorbing plate i of the present invention is basically provided with a flat plate-shaped radio wave absorber 2 'and a covering material 3 covering at least a portion intended to emit a radio wave of the radio wave absorber 2. The radio wave absorber 2 is not particularly limited to a flat plate shape. Although the shape of this radio wave absorption channel 2 is not particularly limited ^ 'From the viewpoint of easily performing the installation and installation process described later, it is better to form a square flat plate with a cross-section s according to the examples shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. . In addition, in a case where it is intended to be installed outdoors, the radio wave absorber 2 of the present invention has better resistance to harsh environments. The size of the radio wave absorber 2 is not particularly limited, and an appropriate size is selected according to the purpose. The radio wave absorber 2 has, for example, a length (first width) in the first width direction χ of 0 5 β to 2 m, a length (second width) in the second width direction Υ of 0.5 m to 4 m, and a length in the thickness direction z. (Thickness) is from melon to i0cm. The first width direction X refers to the direction of the square cross section, which is generally along any one of the two sides perpendicular to each other, and the second width direction γ refers to the use of the Chinese paper standard (ϋ) A4, which is roughly along the paper scale. ⑵G χ 297 __ 4 313171 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
---------訂---------線I n ϋ n 529204--------- Order --------- line I n ϋ n 529204
、發明說明（ —邊中另一邊之方向。且，上述第-寬度方向X、第二甯 度方向Y及厚度方向2係沿相互垂直之三轴之方向。 本發明之被覆材3具有電波透過性，並可2. Description of the invention (—the direction of the other side of the side. In addition, the above-mentioned first width direction X, second ninth direction Y, and thickness direction 2 are directions along three mutually perpendicular axes. The coating material 3 of the present invention has radio wave transmission. Sex, and
Si:至「少擬射入電波之部位，惟並未特別限定。於: 曰中’電波透過性」係指電波損耗，亦即電波之透過 哀減量盡可能小之性質，較佳是於被覆材3之介電常數為 2 Γ，厚度為t ’擬吸收電波之波長為λ時，以&⑺)^表 不之值在（M以下。如後文所述，該被覆材3係設置成可 抑制異物侵入電波吸收體2内部。又，在擬設置於屋外情 形下，較佳是本發明之電波吸收板中之被覆材 : 劣環境性。 了 於本發明之電波吸收板i中，可藉被覆材3保護電波 吸收體2之至少擬射入電波部位免受外界影響。因此，在 該電波吸收板i設置於屋外之情形下，其與使表面露出。 而設置電波吸收體之習知情形不同，具有抑制水、塵埃、 車輛所排放廢氣等異物侵入電波吸收體内部，且有抑制電 波吸收能力劣化之效果。此效果於例如電波吸收體2由且 有後述之導電性之纖維聚集體所構成之情形下特別顯著/。' 本發明之被覆材3較佳係由第〗圖及第2圖所示以有 機高分子形成之薄片狀體。舉例來說，該有機高分子有例 如丙烯樹脂、聚氣乙烯樹脂、不飽和聚輯樹脂、聚乙烯樹 脂、聚丙烯樹脂、聚偏二氯乙烯樹脂、聚碳酸酯或以玻璃 纖維對其補強之FRP(纖維強化塑料）等。 L 且，本發明之薄板狀體亦指含有如第3圖及第4圖 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐厂 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印Si: At least "the part where the radio wave is to be injected at least, but it is not particularly limited. In:" Chinese radio wave permeability "refers to the loss of the radio wave, that is, the property that the transmission loss of the radio wave is as small as possible, preferably the coating The dielectric constant of the material 3 is 2 Γ, the thickness is t ', and the wavelength to be absorbed by the wave is λ, and the value indicated by & ⑺) ^ is less than (M. As described later, the covering material 3 is set It is possible to suppress foreign matter from entering the inside of the radio wave absorber 2. In addition, in the case where it is intended to be installed outdoors, the covering material in the radio wave absorption plate of the present invention is preferably inferior in environmental properties. In the radio wave absorption plate i of the present invention, The covering material 3 can be used to protect at least the portion of the radio wave absorber 2 that is to be injected into the radio wave from external influences. Therefore, when the radio wave absorption plate i is installed outdoors, it has to expose the surface. It is known that under different circumstances, foreign substances such as water, dust, and exhaust gas emitted from vehicles can be prevented from entering the radio wave absorber, and the radio wave absorber can be prevented from deteriorating. This effect is caused, for example, by the radio wave absorber 2 to be aggregated by conductive fibers described below. Structure This case is particularly significant. 'The coating material 3 of the present invention is preferably a sheet-like body formed of an organic polymer as shown in Figs. 2 and 2. For example, the organic polymer includes, for example, acrylic resin, Polyethylene resin, unsaturated resin, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinylidene chloride resin, polycarbonate, or FRP (fiber-reinforced plastic) reinforced with glass fiber, etc. The thin plate-like body also refers to Figures 3 and 4 ^ Paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm factory 313171 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives
^ I -· ϋ -n _1 n n ^ I ββΗβ 霧 l ϋ ϋ n t i-i ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ §> κϋ n i Mmmmw ϋ n 1 I 5 529204 A7 五、發明說明（6 ) 示箱體狀之形態。第3圖係轉i 一 曰要.、《員示本發明較佳之其他實 施例之電波吸收板Γ構造之☆縣θ 、 體圖，第4圖係簡要顯示第 3圖之電波吸收板1，構造之分醢 (請先閱讀背面之注音？事項再填寫本頁) 刀解立體圖。第3圖及第4圖 所示樣態之被覆材3 ’係藉可_艇 目擬射入電波側被覆電波吸收 體2，一方開口之箱體來實 、見弟3圖及第4圖顯示藉使 用如上述之箱體來實現之被霜 微復材3，自電波吸收體2之擬 射入電波側（厚度方向之一 Ζ1彻丨、&壯、上面 乙1側）女裝以被覆該電波吸收 體2之例子。^ I-· ϋ -n _1 n n ^ I ββΗβ fog l ϋ ϋ n t i-i ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ § > κϋ n i Mmmmw ϋ n 1 I 5 529204 A7 5. Description of the invention (6) The box-like shape is shown. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the structure of the radio wave absorbing plate Γ of the other preferred embodiment of the present invention. The figure θ and volume are shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 4 shows the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of Fig. 3 briefly. Structural division (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page). The coating material 3 'shown in Figures 3 and 4 is the cover of the radio wave absorber 2 that can be injected into the radio wave side. The open one is shown in the figure. See Figure 3 and Figure 4. By using the box as described above, the covered micro-composite material 3 is covered by the radio wave absorber 2 which is intended to be incident on the radio wave side (one of the thickness directions: Z1, Z, and B1). An example of the radio wave absorber 2.
較佳是上述被覆材3、3，协® π 1 A 於電波吸收體2之至少擬射 入電波側之厚度為0.5mm至2mm扭由斗庙& | 2mm程度。該厚度t可為隨著 上述有機高分子之介電常數εΓ越小而越厚。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 就被覆材3、3而吕’較佳是如上述，於將此介電常 數設定為εΓ，厚度為t，擬吸收電波之波長為又時，滿足 以（Τ)/λ表示之值在〇·ι以下之條件。如後述實施例明 不，藉由將此被覆材3、3,設成被覆電波吸收體2之擬射 入電波部位，亦提高電波吸收體2之電波吸收性能，且可 實現斜射入特性良好之電波吸收板。此效果於使用後述具 有導電性之纖維聚集體所構成之電波吸收體情形下特別顯 著，因此，藉由設置滿足上述條件之被覆材3、3，於上述 纖維聚集體所構成之電波吸收體，可抑制異物侵入電波吸 收體2内部，同時，亦可獲得提高電波吸收能力之電波吸 收板。 又’在本發明之電波吸收板係設置於不太會發生異物 侵入電波吸收體2之環境情形下’若是滿足上述以（ε r χ t) / [本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4^T(21〇 x 297公爱) ---—- 313171 529204It is preferable that the thickness of the above-mentioned coating materials 3, 3, π 1 A on the side of the radio wave absorber 2 at least to be incident on the radio wave is 0.5 mm to 2 mm, and twisted by the Doumiao & | 2 mm degree. The thickness t may be thicker as the dielectric constant? Γ of the organic polymer is smaller. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the coating materials 3 and 3, and Lu's is preferably as described above. When this dielectric constant is set to εΓ and the thickness is t, the wavelength of the intended absorption wave is (T) / λ indicates that the value is less than or equal to 0. As described in the examples described later, by setting the covering materials 3 and 3 to be the part of the radio wave absorber 2 that is to be injected into the radio wave, the radio wave absorption performance of the radio wave absorber 2 is also improved, and a good oblique incidence characteristic can be achieved. Radio wave absorption plate. This effect is particularly remarkable in the case of using a radio wave absorber composed of a conductive fiber aggregate described later. Therefore, by providing the covering materials 3 and 3 satisfying the above conditions, the radio wave absorber composed of the fiber aggregate, It is possible to prevent a foreign substance from entering the inside of the radio wave absorber 2, and at the same time, a radio wave absorption plate having an improved radio wave absorption capacity can be obtained. Also 'under the circumstance that the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention is installed in an environment where foreign matter is unlikely to invade the radio wave absorber 2', if it meets the above-mentioned (ε r χ t) / [This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ T (21〇x 297public love) ------ 313171 529204
五、發明說明（7 ) λ表不之值在〇· 1以下之條件之被覆材，該被覆材即可不 八有抑制異物侵入電波吸收體2之功能。亦即，若滿足上 述條件，即可使上述薄片狀體背離電波吸收體2之擬射入 電皮。卩位而5又置並被覆，或者，被覆材亦可例如為網狀體。 較佳是本發明之電波吸收板於擬射入電波之部位之内 面側進纟具有補強用板狀體。補強用板狀體係用來進一 步補強具備上述電波吸收體及被覆材之構造體I，其例如 由鍍銘鋼板、鍍鋅鋼板形成，其中尤以兼具耐惡劣環境性 及質輕性之㈣鋼形成者較佳。第！圖及第2圖顯示於電 波吸收體2之厚度方向另_Ζ2侧設置平板狀補強用板狀 體4之例子。 —在以較大型者（例如面積超過lm2之大小）實現輕型且 缚型之電波吸收體之情形下’有會撓曲等易於不當變形之 虞。會撓曲之電波吸收體有進行設置等之際加工性不良， 或承受風壓負荷時容易剝落之不當情形發生。如上述，藉 :於電波射入側，也就是内面側進一步具有補強用板狀田 體’可補強電波吸收體，且可抑制電波吸收體之不當變形。 又，補強用板狀體亦可如第3圖及g —， M夂乐4圖之樣態所示， 糟由例如沿寬度方向之某一方向丨 士， 万向之剖面形狀具有規則凹凸 之方形浪板來實現。第3圖及第4圖 口顯不於電波吸收體2 之厚度方向另一側Z2侧，設置補強 俑55用板狀體4,之例子， 此補強用板狀體4,如同沿第一實声古a v 見度方向X之剖面形狀且有 規則凹凸之配置。將上述方形浪板設 乂狀/、有 I以長方形呈規之雷 波吸收體2之情形下，具有上述凹 4—--------_______ 、口』面出現之方南V. Description of the invention (7) A coating material having a lambda value not exceeding 0.1, the coating material may not have the function of inhibiting foreign matter from entering the radio wave absorber 2. That is, if the above-mentioned conditions are satisfied, the sheet-like body can be made to deviate from the radio wave absorber 2 to be irradiated into the sheath. The niche 5 is placed side by side and covered, or the covering material may be, for example, a mesh. It is preferable that the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention has a plate-like body for reinforcement on the inner side of the portion where the radio wave is to be incident. The reinforcing plate system is used to further reinforce the structure I provided with the above-mentioned radio wave absorber and coating material, and is formed of, for example, a plated steel sheet and a galvanized steel sheet, and among them, a stell steel that has both resistance to harsh environments and light weight. The former is better. Number! The figure and the second figure show an example in which a flat plate-shaped reinforcing plate 4 is provided on the other side of the radio wave absorber 2 in the thickness direction. —In the case of realizing a light-weight and constrained radio wave absorber with a larger type (for example, an area larger than lm2), there is a possibility that it may be easily deformed, such as deflection. The flexible radio wave absorber may have poor workability during installation, or may be easily peeled off when subjected to wind pressure. As described above, by further including a plate-shaped field for reinforcement on the incident side of the radio wave, that is, the inner surface side, the radio wave absorber can be reinforced, and an inappropriate deformation of the radio wave absorber can be suppressed. In addition, the plate-like body for reinforcement may be as shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 4, as shown in the figure. For example, in a certain direction along the width direction, the cross-sectional shape of the universal frame has regular irregularities. Square wave board to achieve. Figures 3 and 4 show an example in which the plate-shaped body 4 for the reinforcing figurine 55 is provided on the other side Z2 side of the thickness direction of the radio wave absorber 2. The plate-shaped body 4 for the reinforcement is as follows along the first embodiment. The cross-sectional shape of the sound direction ax direction X has regular irregularities. In the case where the above-mentioned square wave plate is set in a / shape, and there is a lightning wave absorber 2 with a rectangular shape of I, the above-mentioned concave 4 —--------_______, the square surface appears
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公£3- J 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注音？事項再填寫本頁) 0--------訂---------線L· 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 7 8 529204 五、發明說明（8 ) 以相對於該電波吸收體2之縱長方向大致垂直配置較佳。 藉此’可沿形成易於引起不當變形之長度方向對電波吸收 體加以補強，並可提高電波吸收板沿上述方向之剛性。 幸乂佳者係本發明之電波吸收板於電波吸收體與補強用 板狀體之間具有補強用框構件。補強用框構件係例如組合 藉帽型鋼板實現之長方形構件，將其配置成大致直角互 交。補強用框構件之形成方式並未特別限定，例如於具有 與沿第二寬度方向Y配置之補強用板狀體相同程度之第二 寬度之適當個數（第丨圖及第2圖之例子為三個，第3圖及 第4圖之例子為二個）之帽型鋼板之間，沿第一寬度方向 X，隔適當間距配置複數個帽型鋼板（第丨圖及第2圖之例 子為=個，第3圖及第4圖之例子為四個），藉此形成。 藉由如此進一步具備補強用框構件，電波吸收體2沿 第-寬度方向X及第二寬度方向丫更加補強，即使於安 裝、設置時亦不會發生撓曲、彎曲等不當變形。且，於本 發明中，形成框構件不限於上述帽型鋼板，固然以使用習 知之L型角鋼板、门字型鋼板等形成較佳，惟自質輕化之 觀點來看，使用帽型鋼板尤佳。 上述電波吸收體2及被覆材3、3，，還有補強用板狀 體4、4’，補強用框構件等本發明之電波吸收板之各構件 間之固定方法並未特別限定’惟可適當使用習知之例如故 :螺釘及套筒等固定具’或習知之例如環氧樹脂系、異氰 勿系、氰基丙烯酸自旨系、熱熔系、橡膠系等黏貼 面貼膠來固定。 0 家鮮（CNS)A4 祕⑵G χ 297 公爱） 313171 # 訂 線 529204 A7This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21 × X 297 £ 3- J 313171 (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 0 -------- Order --- ------ Line L. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 8 529204 V. Description of the invention (8) It is better to arrange it approximately perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the radio wave absorber 2. 'The radio wave absorber can be reinforced along the length direction that is liable to cause improper deformation, and the rigidity of the radio wave absorption plate in the above direction can be improved. Fortunately, the radio wave absorption plate of the present invention is in the shape of a wave absorber and a plate for reinforcement. There is a reinforcing frame member between the bodies. The reinforcing frame member is, for example, a rectangular member realized by combining a hat-shaped steel plate, and is arranged to intersect at a substantially right angle. The forming method of the reinforcing frame member is not particularly limited. Appropriate number of second widths of reinforcing plate-like bodies arranged along the second width direction Y to the same extent (the examples in Figures 丨 and 2 are three, and the examples in Figures 3 and 4 are two) Between the hat-shaped steel plates, along the first In the direction X, a plurality of cap-shaped steel plates are arranged at appropriate intervals (the examples in FIG. 丨 and FIG. 2 are =, and the examples in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are four). The reinforcing frame member, the radio wave absorber 2 is further reinforced in the first-width direction X and the second width direction ya, and even when installed or installed, it will not be deformed improperly such as flexing or bending. Moreover, in the present invention, it is formed The frame member is not limited to the above-mentioned hat-shaped steel plate, and although it is preferably formed by using a conventional L-shaped angle steel plate, door-shaped steel plate, etc., it is more preferable to use a hat-shaped steel plate from the viewpoint of weight reduction. And the covering materials 3, 3, as well as the reinforcing plate-like bodies 4, 4 ', the reinforcing frame member, and the like. The method of fixing between the members of the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention is not particularly limited. Therefore: Fixing fixtures such as screws and sleeves or conventional adhesives such as epoxy resin, isocyanide, cyanoacrylic acid, hot-melt, rubber, etc. are used for fixing. 0 家 鲜 （CNS ) A4 Secret G G χ 297 Public love) 313171 # Order 529204 A7
9 313171 529204 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（10 ) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 仏。在上連有機同刀-丁纖維例如為聚偏二氯乙烯纖π W / 下，热例不有聚偏二氣乙烯之乳膠或聚偏二氯乙烯與聚氯 乙烯之混合物之乳膠等。 可使用含有黏合劑和導電性賦與劑之水性塗料來作為 水性導電性塗料。就該黏貼劑來說，茲例示有微粉狀，尤 其是膠態狀黏土、膨潤土、雲母、矽酸鹽及矽藻土等無機 黏貼劑、聚乙烯醇及丙烯樹脂模塑部等有機黏貼劑。就導 電性賦與劑來說，茲例示例如石墨、碳及導電性金屬粉等。 本發明之電波吸收板可容易進行用以設置、安裝之種 種加工。U下固然例示例如設置於建築物之天花板或側 壁、高架下等之本發明幾個加工例，惟可實施本發明之加 工不限於此。 第5圖係簡要顯示本發明之電波吸收板之一加工例之 剖視圖。第5圖所示例子於第！圖及第2圖所示例子之電 波吸收板i之第一寬度方向χ端部安裝沿第二寬度方向γ 剖面呈门字狀之支持構件8。支持構件8最好係例如由鑛 鋅鋼板所形成。 —在擬安裝並設置上述支持構件8於電波吸收板ι之第 -寬度方向X兩端之位置，例如建築物之天花板等 配合電波吸收板i大小之間隔預先設置大致平行設置之一 =件1 未圖示)’藉支持構件8嵌合電波吸收板ι於此 構件。精此，可適當設置電波吸收板i於目標位置。 士述支持構件8及執構件之形狀並未特別限定 、擇此相互嵌合、能適當設置於設 家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵ο X ---、、-即可0例如 刀 10 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) # 訂---------線丨一 529204 A7 B7 五、發明說明（u ) π:”成為1型、Η型’支持構件8可藉能與其嵌合之 形狀來實現。 立第6圖係簡要顯示本發明之電波吸收板之另一加工例 ^視圖。第6圖所示例子係適合擬懸掛設置第1圖及第 :所示例子之電波吸收板1於建築物之天花板、高架下 :形之加工。於第6圖之例子中，在電波吸收板！之第二 寬度方：Υ兩端部支持該板k厚度方向之一。側，並 在上述第二寬度方向丫外側安裝各個加寬支持構件9。支 持構件9於第二寬度方向以卜側加寬部份如具有插通孔。 將心掛構件1〇插通此插通孔，使用緊固件U等加以固定。 將此《掛構件1G插通預先形成於擬設置處，例如建築物 之天花板12等之孔’使用緊固件13等加以固定。藉此， 可適當懸掛設置電波吸收板丨於目標地點。 如同上述支持構件8，支持構件9亦例如由鑛辞鋼板 等形成，其中以鍍鋅鋼板形成者較佳。又，亦可使用上述 支持構件9，如第7圖之簡略剖視圖所示，具有第二寬产 方向Y外側加寬部份93之插通孔，使用緊固件"等直： 設置於擬設置位置，例如建築物 亦可施以如同上述之種種加工，適當設置在擬除去不當之 不必要電波之位置。 本發明之電波吸收板之設置位置固然未特別限定，惟 尤其適於設置在實施屬ITS 一環之電子收費系統（etc系 '统)之收費道路收費站之天花板。第8圖係簡要顯示將第i ‘紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規;(21〇 X 297公釐）—-------- 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -------訂---------」 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 11 529204 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（12) 圖所示例子之電波吸收板i設置於上述收費站21之天花板 22例子之圖式。於上述收費站21，具有該自動收費功能之 搭載車裝機體之車輛24之間，設有關於收費之資訊授受之 收發信天線23。於行駛在連接收費站2丨之道路25之上述 車輛24進入該收發信天線23之通訊區域26(第8圖中假 想線所圍領域）時，收發信天線23進行與該車輛24間之上 述資汛之授受。電波吸收板1設置成電波吸收體2之電波 射入側（厚度方向之一 zi侧）面向上述通訊區域26(第8圖 中假想線所圍領域）。 從信賴性高到通訊失誤率在1 〇-6以下以及收發信天線 23與車輛24間之通訊之觀點看來，ETC系統所使用之通 訊機器被要求可因應從停止狀態迄18〇kni/h之車輛行駛速 度。藉由如以上所述在上述收費站21之天花板22設置本 發明之電波吸收板，可自收發信天線23發信，吸收於路面 2Sa、車輛24之車頂等所反射之電波。藉此，可防止電波 超過有效範圍（over reach)或於通訊區域26中電波之亂反 射’可提高ETC系統中通訊機器之信賴性。 第8圖顯示電波吸收板設置於收費站2 1之天花板22 之例子，惟不限於此，亦可設置於收費站附近之高架或收 費站之側壁等。不過，電波吸收體2之電波射入側面向收 發信天線23之通訊區域26，將其適當設置俾易於射入反 射之電波。 以下固然顯示實施例，具體說明本發明，惟本發明並 不限於下述實施例。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂---------線— 一 12 313171 529204 A7 1、發明說明（13) 复施例1 使用將容積密度50kg/m3、厚度2〇mm之聚偏二氯乙 埽纖，（大小：8〇但尼爾、120但尼爾、1〇〇但尼爾）纏繞成 形，藉石墨系塗料與乳膠施以導電處理者作為電波吸收體 2。電波吸收體2之大小係第一寬度為〇 867m，第二寬度 為1.8m，厚度為2cm。 以調有第1圖及第2圖所示丙烯樹脂2〇0/〇之不飽和聚 酯樹脂系FRP製樹脂（珊寇托葛拉絲萊特，日東紡織公司 1)製成之薄片狀體（介電常數e Γ:6·〇，第一寬度：〇867m， 第二寬度：1.8m，厚度t: 0.7mm)作為被覆材3，固定於此 種電波吸收板2之厚度方向一 Z1側。被覆材3之固定係 藉特殊石夕變性聚合物黏合劑（PM 1 0 0，瑟梅戴圖公司製）黏 合來進行。 於電波吸收體2厚度方向之另一 Z2側載置如上述組 合帽型鍍鋅鋼板形成之補強用框構件，以其與薄片狀體挾 電波吸收板2，使用套筒來固定。請帽型鍍鋅鋼板藉由炼 接來接合。 以鍍鋁鋼製平板（第一寬度：〇.867m，第二寬度··丨8m， 厚度：0.5mm)作為補強用板狀體4，使用攻絲螺釘，自其 厚度方向之另一 Z2側，固定於補強用框構件，獲得第1 圖所示例子之電波吸收板1。 實施例2 自電波吸收體2厚度方向之一 Z1側之方式被覆以安 裝第3圖及第4圖所示，藉一側具有開口之箱體實現之丙 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 313171 (請先閱讀背面之注咅？事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線丨- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 13 529204 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（14) 烯樹脂（亞克力山得板，亞克力山得公司製）製之被覆材 3’（介電常數ε r: 3.0,第一寬度：0.867m，第二寬度·· 1.8m， 厚度t ·· 1 mm)，並使用鍍鋁鋼製之方形浪板（第一寬度： 0.867m’第二寬度：i8m，厚度：0.5mm，方形波浪之間 距：12.5cm)作為補強用板狀體，其他使用如同實施例1之 方式，可獲得第3圖所示例子之電波吸收板i，。 實施例3 使用發泡聚氯乙烯樹脂（FOREX，亞克力山得公司製） 製之薄片狀體（介電常數εΓ: 2·0,厚度t: 2mm)作為被覆 材。此外，使用與實施例1相同之方式，可獲得電波吸收 板。 實施例4 使用發泡聚氯乙烯樹脂（FOREX，亞克力山得公司製） 製薄片狀體（介電常數ει*:2·0,厚度t: 1mm)作為被覆材， 此外，使用與實施例1相同之方式，可獲得電波吸收板。 比車交例 1 仍舊使用實施例1之電波吸收體，以其製成電波吸收 板。 比較例2 使用丙烯樹脂（亞克力山得板，亞克力山得公司製）製 薄片狀體（介電常數er: 3.0，厚度t: 2mm)作為被覆材， 此外，使用與實施例1相同之方式，可獲得電波吸收板。 比較例3 使用不飽和聚酯樹脂系FRP製樹脂（薩開伊產業公司 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 訂---------線· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 14 313171 529204 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（15) 製）製薄片狀體（介電常數£r: 6.0，厚度t: 1mm)作為被覆 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 材’此外，使用與實施例1相同之方式，可獲得電波吸收 板。 藉弧形（arch)法（電力反射法），就上述實施例1至4及 比車父例1至3，於1 〇。至6 0 °C之間，每隔1 〇。變化射入角 度，分別評估對頻率5.80112(波長；^51.7111111)之丁£波、 TM波之電波吸收性能。將結果列示於表1。 如表1所示，可確認相較於未設置被覆材之比較例1 之情形，實施例1至4之電波吸收板全面提高電波吸收性 能’特別是可增進高射入角度之吸收性能。 由其與比較例2、3之比照可知，藉由使用滿足（£ rxt)/ 入所表不之值在0· 1以下之條件，復可增進低射入角度之 電波吸收性能。 由以上說明可知，根據本發明，可提供一種水、塵埃、 廢氣等異物不易侵入電波吸收體内部，且輕型、薄型，具 有電波吸收能力之電波吸收板。特別是，如果使用滿足以 (ε rxt)/A表示之值在〇·ΐ以下條件之被覆材，即如實施例 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 所記載，可提高電波吸收性能，並眚 | J貫現斜射入性能良好 之電波吸收板。 適 度 尺 張 紙 本 格 規 Α4 S) Ν (C 準 標 家 釐 I公 97 15 3131719 313171 529204 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (10) Printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Agency of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In the case where the upper-link organic same-knitting fiber is, for example, polyvinylidene chloride fiber π W /, the thermal example does not include a latex of polyvinylidene chloride or a latex of a mixture of polyvinylidene chloride and polyvinyl chloride. As the water-based conductive paint, an water-based paint containing a binder and a conductive agent can be used. Examples of the adhesive include finely powdered, especially colloidal clay, bentonite, mica, silicate, and diatomaceous earth, and other organic adhesives such as polyvinyl alcohol and acrylic resin molding parts. . As for the conductive agent, examples include graphite, carbon, and conductive metal powder. The radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention can be easily subjected to various processes for installation and installation. Examples of the U-three examples include processing examples of the present invention, which are provided on the ceiling or side walls of a building, under an elevated structure, etc., but the processing for implementing the present invention is not limited to this. Fig. 5 is a sectional view schematically showing a processing example of the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention. The example shown in Figure 5 is on the first! An end of the radio wave absorbing plate i of the example shown in FIG. 2 and the first width direction χ is provided with a gate-shaped support member 8 in a cross section γ along the second width direction. The support member 8 is preferably formed of, for example, a zinc-ore steel plate. -At the position where the supporting member 8 is to be installed and set at the two ends in the -width direction X of the radio wave absorbing plate, such as the ceiling of a building, etc., one of which is arranged approximately in parallel with the size of the radio wave absorbing plate i = piece 1 (Not shown) 'A radio wave absorbing plate is fitted to this member by the support member 8. With this, the radio wave absorbing plate i can be appropriately set at the target position. The shape of the supporting member 8 and the holding member are not particularly limited. They can be fitted to each other and can be appropriately set to the standard CN4 A4. X --- ,,-can be 0, such as knife 10 313171 (please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) # Order --------- line 丨 a 529204 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (u) π: "Become a type 1 and Η-type 'support member 8 can be borrowed The shape that can be fitted with it can be realized. Fig. 6 is a view briefly showing another processing example of the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention. The example shown in Fig. 6 is suitable for a pseudo-suspended installation. The radio wave absorbing plate 1 is processed under the ceiling and elevated structure of the building. In the example in FIG. 6, in the radio wave absorbing plate! The second width side: Υ both ends support one of the thickness directions of the plate. Side, and each widening support member 9 is installed outside the second width direction y. The support member 9 is widened at the side in the second width direction if there is a through hole. Insert the heart hanging member 10 through this plug The through hole is fixed with a fastener U, etc. This "hanging member 1G" is formed in advance at the place to be installed, for example The holes 12 and the like of the ceiling 12 of the building are fixed with fasteners 13 and the like. Thereby, the radio wave absorbing plate can be appropriately suspended at the target place. Like the support member 8 and the support member 9 described above, for example, a steel plate or the like, Among them, a galvanized steel sheet is preferred. Alternatively, the support member 9 may be used. As shown in the simplified cross-sectional view of FIG. Firmware " etc .: It is set at the intended location. For example, the building can also be subjected to various processing as described above, and it should be appropriately arranged at the location where unnecessary radio waves are intended to be removed. Of course, the installation position of the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention is not special. It is limited, but it is especially suitable to be installed on the ceiling of a toll road toll booth that implements the electronic toll system (etc) that is part of the ITS ring. Figure 8 shows briefly the application of the i 'paper size to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulations; (21〇X 297 mm) ---------- 313171 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ------- Order --------- Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 11 529204 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (12) The radio wave absorbing plate i of the example shown in the figure is set on the ceiling 22 of the toll booth 21 above. A receiving / transmitting antenna 23 is provided between the above-mentioned toll station 21 and the vehicle 24 equipped with a car body having the automatic toll collection function for receiving and transmitting information on toll collection. When the aforesaid vehicle 24 on the road 25 connecting toll station 2 丨 enters the communication area 26 of the transceiver antenna 23 (the area enclosed by the imaginary line in FIG. 8), the transceiver antenna 23 performs the above-mentioned communication with the vehicle 24 Acceptance of Zi Xun. The radio wave absorbing plate 1 is provided so that the radio wave incident side (one side in the thickness direction) of the radio wave absorber 2 faces the above-mentioned communication area 26 (the area enclosed by the imaginary line in Fig. 8). From the viewpoint of high reliability to the communication error rate below 10-6 and the communication between the transmitting and receiving antenna 23 and the vehicle 24, the communication equipment used in the ETC system is required to respond to the standstill state up to 18kni / h Vehicle speed. By disposing the radio wave absorbing plate of the present invention on the ceiling 22 of the toll booth 21 as described above, it is possible to transmit from the transceiver antenna 23 and absorb radio waves reflected on the road surface 2Sa, the roof of the vehicle 24, and the like. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the radio wave from being over reach or the radio wave being reflected in the communication area 26, and to improve the reliability of the communication equipment in the ETC system. FIG. 8 shows an example in which the radio wave absorbing plate is installed on the ceiling 22 of the toll station 21, but it is not limited to this, and it can also be installed on an elevated side wall of the toll station or the side wall of the toll station. However, the radio wave of the radio wave absorber 2 enters the communication area 26 of the transmitting / receiving antenna 23 on the side, and is appropriately set so as to be easily incident on the reflected radio wave. Although the following examples are shown to illustrate the present invention in detail, the present invention is not limited to the following examples. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --------- Order -------- -Line—a 12 313171 529204 A7 1. Description of the invention (13) Re-application Example 1 Polyvinylidene chloride fiber having a bulk density of 50 kg / m3 and a thickness of 20 mm, (size: 80 denier, 120 Denier and 100 denier) are wound and formed, and a graphite-based paint and latex are applied with a conductive treatment as the radio wave absorber 2. The size of the radio wave absorber 2 is a first width of 867 m, a second width of 1.8 m, and a thickness of 2 cm. A sheet-like body made of unsaturated polyester resin series FRP resin (Sancoto Graslett, Nitto Textile Co., Ltd. 1) with acrylic resin 2000 / 〇 shown in Figures 1 and 2 The electric constant e Γ: 6.0 ·, the first width: 0867 m, the second width: 1.8 m, and the thickness t: 0.7 mm) are used as the covering material 3 and fixed to the Z1 side in the thickness direction of the radio wave absorption plate 2. The fixing material of the covering material 3 is adhered by using a special stone-adhesive polymer adhesive (PM 100, manufactured by Semedaitu Corporation). A reinforcing frame member formed of the above-mentioned combined hat-type galvanized steel plate is placed on the other Z2 side of the radio wave absorber 2 in the thickness direction, and the radio wave absorber 2 and the sheet-shaped body are used to fix the radio wave absorber 2 with a sleeve. The cap-type galvanized steel sheet should be joined by welding. A flat plate made of aluminized steel (first width: 0.867m, second width ... 8m, thickness: 0.5mm) was used as the reinforcing plate-like body 4, and a tapping screw was used from the other Z2 side in its thickness direction. Then, it is fixed to the reinforcing frame member to obtain the radio wave absorbing plate 1 of the example shown in FIG. 1. Example 2 Covering the Z1 side of one of the thickness directions of the radio wave absorber 2 with the installation shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the size of the acrylic paper realized by a box with an opening on one side is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 313171 (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) -------- Order --------- Line 丨-Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 13 529204 A7 B7 printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention. Constant ε r: 3.0, first width: 0.867m, second width ·· 1.8m, thickness t ·· 1 mm) and use square wave plate made of aluminized steel (first width: 0.867m 'second width: i8m, thickness: 0.5mm, distance between square waves: 12.5cm). As a plate-like body for reinforcement, other methods are used in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain the radio wave absorbing plate i of the example shown in FIG. 3. Example 3 A sheet-like body (dielectric constant εΓ: 2.0, thickness t: 2 mm) made of a foamed polyvinyl chloride resin (FOREX, manufactured by Acrylic Sander Co., Ltd.) was used as a covering material. In addition, in the same manner as in Example 1, a radio wave absorbing plate was obtained. Example 4 A sheet-like body (dielectric constant εm *: 2 · 0, thickness t: 1mm) made of a foamed polyvinyl chloride resin (FOREX, manufactured by Acrylic Sander Co., Ltd.) was used as a covering material. In the same manner, a radio wave absorbing plate can be obtained. The radio wave absorbing body of Example 1 was used as a car absorbing example 1 to make a radio wave absorbing plate. Comparative Example 2 A sheet-shaped body (dielectric constant er: 3.0, thickness t: 2 mm) made of acrylic resin (acrylic sander plate, manufactured by acrylic sander company) was used as a covering material. In addition, the same method as in Example 1 was used. An electric wave absorbing plate can be obtained. Comparative Example 3 Use of unsaturated polyester resin based FRP resin (Sakai Industries, Ltd. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 0 Order --------- line · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 14 313171 529204 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (15) Made of sheet-like body (dielectric constant £ r: 6.0, thickness t: 1mm) as a cover (please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) In addition, using the same method as in Example 1, a radio wave absorbing plate can be obtained. By the arch method (power reflection method), the above-mentioned embodiments 1 to 4 and the car master examples 1 to 3 are at 10%. Between 60 ° C and 10 ° C. The incident angles were varied, and the radio wave absorption performances of the D-wave and TM-wave at a frequency of 5.801112 (wavelength; ^ 51.7111111) were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1. As shown in Table 1, it can be confirmed that the radio wave absorbing plates of Examples 1 to 4 have improved radio wave absorption performance compared to the case of Comparative Example 1 in which no coating material is provided, and particularly improve the absorption performance at a high incidence angle. From comparison with Comparative Examples 2 and 3, it can be seen that by using the condition that (£ rxt) / indicated value is less than or equal to 0.1, it is possible to improve the radio wave absorption performance at a low incidence angle. As can be seen from the above description, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a light-wave-absorbing plate which is light and thin and has a radio-wave absorbing ability, so that foreign matters such as water, dust, and exhaust gas do not easily enter the radio-wave absorber. In particular, if a covering material that satisfies the value of (ε rxt) / A below 0 · 〇 is used, as described in the example printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy, the radio wave absorption performance can be improved, and眚 | J has realized an obliquely injecting radio wave absorption plate with good performance. Moderate rule on paper Α4 S) Ν (C quasi-standard house I public 97 15 313171
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000342563A JP3459630B2 (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2000-11-09 | Radio wave absorption panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW529204B true TW529204B (en) | 2003-04-21 |
Family
ID=18817092
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW090127621A TW529204B (en) | 2000-11-09 | 2001-11-07 | Electrowave absorbing panel |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3459630B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100766836B1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW529204B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4523243B2 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2010-08-11 | 三菱電線工業株式会社 | Radio wave absorption panel |
| JP2015101848A (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-06-04 | アイジー工業株式会社 | External facing material |
| KR101556903B1 (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-10-13 | 주식회사 이엠따블유 | Antenna assembly and payload having the same |
| EP4311027A1 (en) * | 2021-03-16 | 2024-01-24 | Agc Inc. | Electromagnetic wave reflection device, electromagnetic wave reflection fence, and method for assembling electromagnetic wave reflection device |
| KR102547194B1 (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2023-06-26 | 한국항공우주연구원 | Movable electromagnetic wave absorber |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS55120199A (en) * | 1979-03-09 | 1980-09-16 | Mitsuo Wachi | Thin layer sealing unit internally mounting electromagnetic microwave reflection restricting material |
| JPH0923087A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1997-01-21 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | Low reflection sheet for office use and its manufacture |
| JPH09214168A (en) * | 1996-02-01 | 1997-08-15 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | Radio wave absorptive wall and adjustment method of absorptive characteristic |
| KR19980033172A (en) * | 1996-10-25 | 1998-07-25 | 나원길 | Electromagnetic interference construction and furniture materials |
| KR100244391B1 (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 2000-02-01 | 현창순 | Wall paper having the function of absorbing electronic wave and its method of preparation |
| JP2000277973A (en) * | 1999-03-23 | 2000-10-06 | Ten Kk | Ferrite containing fiber and manufacture thereof |
| JP3869147B2 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2007-01-17 | 関東鋼線株式会社 | Electromagnetic wave absorbing sheet |
| JP3288999B2 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-06-04 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | Radio wave absorption panel for automatic toll collection system and unnecessary radio wave suppression method |
| JP2002061130A (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2002-02-28 | Sekisui Jushi Co Ltd | Unnecessary radio wave restraining method and road ancillary equipment |
-
2000
- 2000-11-09 JP JP2000342563A patent/JP3459630B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-11-07 TW TW090127621A patent/TW529204B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-08 KR KR1020010069357A patent/KR100766836B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3459630B2 (en) | 2003-10-20 |
| KR20020036723A (en) | 2002-05-16 |
| KR100766836B1 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
| JP2002151882A (en) | 2002-05-24 |
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