TW492168B - Integrated circuit die having bond pads near adjacent sides to allow stacking of dice without regard to dice size - Google Patents
Integrated circuit die having bond pads near adjacent sides to allow stacking of dice without regard to dice size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW492168B TW492168B TW089127377A TW89127377A TW492168B TW 492168 B TW492168 B TW 492168B TW 089127377 A TW089127377 A TW 089127377A TW 89127377 A TW89127377 A TW 89127377A TW 492168 B TW492168 B TW 492168B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- die
- grains
- wire
- grain
- layer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/065—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof all the devices being of a type provided for in the same subgroup of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H01L27/00
- H01L25/0657—Stacked arrangements of devices
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- H01L2225/06582—Housing for the assembly, e.g. chip scale package [CSP]
- H01L2225/06586—Housing with external bump or bump-like connectors
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- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
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- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
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- H01L24/73—Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L24/10, H01L24/18, H01L24/26, H01L24/34, H01L24/42, H01L24/50, H01L24/63, H01L24/71
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- H01L2924/151—Die mounting substrate
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- H01L2924/1531—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
- H01L2924/15311—Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
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Abstract
Description
五、發明說明⑴ 裝。“般有關積體電路,而特別有關積體電路的封 ,子裝置如細胞電話及筆記型電腦,通 封裝二安裳於一印刷電路板(PCB)上。積體電固:的體 或是心;:個;(或晶片)於-基材 中。該宓 上忒日日粒及基材被密封於如塑膠的材 板(ΡαΓ之上之封裝接著被安裝至另一個基材如-印刷電路 是上積體電路封裝,其可以含有兩個或 小可以被纩? 使用多晶片模組之電子裝置的大 電$ b 、,,s,、#因為多晶片模組通常具有數個單獨的積n :路-粒’以橫向相鄰的方式安裝在一單一二積二 1 ^ tprtn't f ^ Vf,i - ^ ^ ί 相當昂貴之陶f 再况’多晶片模組基材通常以製造 前已有相當的ί上1或是印刷電路板材料構成。目 積及可以:值=#彳t、在提供一種具有最小涵蓋表面、體 連接基材零件之成型技術、而無須加入昂貴的内 電:1 二Λ一種積體電路封裝的配置,其嘗試降低該積體 ίΠ;:=Ι二積, 稱。積體電路封幻。。包括h?,:ie package ’scsp)見 农u包括堆豐的積體電路晶粒。該等堆 492168 五、發明說明(2) "一"" ' 宜晶片型封裝1 〇 1的形成方式為經由堆疊幾組積體電路晶 粒於一長型基材上、打線、密封該積體電路晶粒,然後將 基材及密封包切割,以分開每一個堆疊晶片型封裝1 〇 1。 胃基材11 0包括打線指狀接頭丨丨2連接至基材丨丨〇上表面之 f電微跡114。打線指狀接頭112為基材11〇上之導電區, 提供積體電路晶粒至基材11 〇打線的位置。通孔(v丨as ) 1 i 6 為導電内連接,其延伸過基材1 1 〇將導電微跡1 1 4電連接至 基材11 0底部表面上的導電墊丨丨7。一基材的例子為印刷電 路板(PCB)。基材11〇其它材料可為FR4、ΒΤ、帶狀自動打 線(TAB)帶材料、陶瓷、藍寶石上積矽(s〇s)、或多 如OLGA等。 圖1中所示之堆疊晶片型封裝(scsp)1〇l與一電路板(圖 未不)以焊料球1 1 8相連,其置於基材11 0底表面的(導電) 墊11 7之上。其他類型的積體電路封裝可以包括引線其相 對在封裝内之晶粒、橫向延伸用來連接至一外接式電路 板。 圖」也示了安裝至基材110上之第一晶粒120。第二晶粒 1 3 0安裝於第一晶粒丨2 〇的上表面上。使用黏著劑丨〇 3如環 氧樹^(epoxy)來安裝晶粒。在第一晶粒12〇及第二晶粒 1 3 0安袭之後,它們被絲打線至基材丨丨〇。第一晶粒1 2 〇在 其上表面接近邊處具有打線墊122,而第二晶粒13()在其上 表面接近邊處具有打線墊丨3 2。打線絲丨2 4將第一晶粒丨2 〇 的打線墊122連接至基材110,而連結線134將第二晶粒13〇 的打線墊1 3 2連接至基材1丨〇。V. Description of the invention "Generally related to integrated circuits, and especially related to the sealing of integrated circuits, sub-devices such as cell phones and notebook computers, are packaged on two printed circuit boards (PCBs). Integrated electronics: Heart ;: a; (or wafer) in the-substrate. The next day grain and the substrate are sealed in a plastic board (PαΓ) and then mounted to another substrate such as-printing The circuit is an on-chip circuit package, which can contain two or less. Can be used? Electronic devices using multi-chip modules $ b ,,, s ,, # Because multi-chip modules usually have several separate Product n: Road-grain 'installed in a horizontally adjacent manner in a single two product two 1 ^ tprtn't f ^ Vf, i-^ ^ Very expensive pottery f. Moreover, the multi-chip module substrate is usually It is made up of ί1 or printed circuit board material before manufacturing. The net product can be: value = # 彳 t, in providing a molding technology with the smallest covering surface and body connection substrate parts, without the need to add expensive Internal power: 1 Λ A configuration of an integrated circuit package, which attempts to reduce the integrated ίΠ :: = Ι Product, said. Integrated circuit sealed magic ... Including h?,: Ie package 'scsp) See Nong u including the integrated integrated circuit die. These piles 492168 V. Description of the invention (2) " 一 " " 'The appropriate chip type package 1 〇1 is formed by stacking several sets of integrated circuit die on a long substrate, wiring, sealing the integrated circuit die, and then cutting the substrate and the sealing package, Separate each stacked chip-type package 1 0. The stomach substrate 110 includes wire-finger fingers 丨 2 connected to the top surface of the substrate 丨 丨 114. Wire-finger fingers 112 are the substrate 11 The conductive area on 〇 provides the integrated circuit die to the position of the substrate 11 〇. The through hole (v 丨 as) 1 i 6 is a conductive inner connection that extends through the substrate 1 1 〇 will conduct conductive micro-traces 1 1 4 Electrically connected to the conductive pad on the bottom surface of the substrate 110. 7. An example of a substrate is a printed circuit board (PCB). The substrate 11 can be other materials such as FR4, BT, and TAB. Tape material, ceramic, sapphire (s0s), or more like OLGA, etc. Stacked chip type package (scsp) 1 shown in Figure 1 〇l is connected to a circuit board (not shown in the figure) with solder balls 1 1 8 which is placed on the (conductive) pad 11 7 on the bottom surface of the substrate 110. Other types of integrated circuit packages may include leads opposite to The die within the package extends laterally to connect to an external circuit board. The figure also shows the first die 120 mounted on the substrate 110. The second die 130 is mounted on the upper surface of the first die 220. Use an adhesive such as epoxy to mount the die. After the first die 120 and the second die 130 were attacked, they were wire-bonded to the substrate. The first die 1 2 0 has a wire bonding pad 122 near its upper surface, and the second die 13 () has a wire bonding pad 32 near its edge. The wire bonding wire 2 4 connects the wire bonding pad 122 of the first die 1 2 0 to the substrate 110, and the bonding wire 134 connects the wire bonding pad 1 2 of the second die 13 2 to the base 1 1 0.
第6頁 492168 五、發明說明(3) 圖2示電路封裝1 〇 〇在打線之後、密封之前的俯視圖。第 一晶粒1 2 0安裝在基材π 〇上。打線墊1 2 2由連結線1 2 4連接 至打線指狀接頭112。第二晶粒130安裝在第一晶粒120之 上。第二晶粒1 3 〇上之打線墊1 3 2由連結線1 3 4連接至打線 指狀接頭11 2。在第一晶粒1 2 0中央的區域限制了第二晶粒 1 3 0的大小,因為第二晶粒1 3 〇無法覆蓋第一晶粒1 2 〇的打 線墊1 2 2 °這對四邊都具有打線墊的晶粒來說更是問題多 多。 圖3 A示一積體電路晶粒配置2 〇 〇,其包括一第一晶粒2 2 〇 及一堆疊於第一晶粒2 2 0上之第二晶粒2 3 0。第一與第二晶 粒2 2 0與2 3 0堆疊於基材2 1 〇之上。基材2 1 0具有打線指狀接 頭2 1 2相鄰於兩對邊,如圖2所示。打線指狀接頭2 1 2對應 弟一與第二晶粒的打線墊。 第一晶粒2 2 0具有打線墊2 22相鄰於兩對邊,而不是相鄰 於四邊如圖2的第一晶粒1 2 0。為了使第二晶粒2 3 0堆疊於 第一晶粒220之上,第二晶粒23 0的大小必須合於第一晶粒 2 2 0的打線墊2 2 2間。因此,第二晶粒2 3 0的大小受到第一 晶粒2 2 0之打線墊配置的限制。 圖3B示一積體電路晶粒配置2 〇 〇,,其包括一第一晶粒 220’及一堆疊於第一晶粒22 0,上之第二晶粒230,。第一與 第一晶粒220’與230’為長方形,並在接近短邊之對邊處分 別具有打線墊22 2’及232,。晶粒配置20 0,允許兩個相同大 小的晶粒被堆疊,而仍然使下層晶粒之打線墊曝光,但是 该等長方形晶粒必須以其分別的軸垂直的方式堆疊。同Page 6 492168 V. Description of the invention (3) Figure 2 shows a top view of the circuit package 1 00 after wiring and before sealing. The first die 120 is mounted on a substrate π. The wire bonding pad 1 2 2 is connected to the wire bonding finger connector 112 by the connecting wire 1 2 4. The second die 130 is mounted on the first die 120. The wire bonding pads 1 2 2 on the second die 1 3 0 are connected to the wire bonding finger joints 11 2 by the connecting wires 1 3 4. The area in the center of the first grain 1 2 0 limits the size of the second grain 1 3 0 because the second grain 1 3 0 cannot cover the wire bonding pad 12 2 ° of the first grain 1 2 There are even more problems for the die with wire pads. FIG. 3A shows an integrated circuit die configuration 2000, which includes a first die 220 and a second die 230 stacked on the first die 220. The first and second crystal particles 2 2 0 and 2 3 0 are stacked on the substrate 2 10. The substrate 2 1 0 has wire-finger finger joints 2 1 2 adjacent to two pairs of edges, as shown in FIG. 2. The wire finger joint 2 1 2 corresponds to the wire pad of the first and second die. The first die 2 2 0 has a wire pad 2 22 adjacent to two pairs of edges, rather than adjacent to four sides. The first die 1 2 0 is shown in FIG. 2. In order for the second crystal grains 230 to be stacked on the first crystal grains 220, the size of the second crystal grains 23 0 must fit between the wire pads 2 2 2 of the first crystal grains 2 2 0. Therefore, the size of the second die 230 is limited by the arrangement of the wire pads of the first die 220. FIG. 3B shows an integrated circuit die configuration 200, which includes a first die 220 'and a second die 230' stacked on the first die 220 '. The first and first dies 220 'and 230' are rectangular and have wire pads 22 2 'and 232, respectively, near the opposite sides of the short sides. The grain configuration of 200 allows two grains of the same size to be stacked while still exposing the wire pads of the lower grains, but the rectangular grains must be stacked with their respective axes perpendicular. with
492168 五、發明說明(4) 時,該第二晶粒2 3 0 ’必須夠窄小,以合於該第一 的打線墊2 2 2 ’間。因此該第二晶粒2 3 0 ’的大小便 發明概述 在一具體實施例中,有一種裝置包括具有一上 個相鄰之禁止區於上表面上的下層晶粒。該等禁 該下層晶粒的兩個相鄰邊。該下層晶粒進一步包 個非打線邊區。一上層晶粒堆疊於該下層晶粒之 該等兩個相鄰禁止區被曝光以接受打線。 本發明的其他特性與好處將從所附之圖式以及 詳細說明表明出來。 凰式之簡單說明 本發明是以所附之圖式中之範例的方式來說明 因此受限,所附之圖式中: 圖1為一先如技藝之積體電路封裝之側剖面圖 圖2為圖1之先前技藝封裝從圖1之2-2線方向# 圖3A為一先別技藝之堆疊晶粒配置的俯視圖; 圖3 B、為另先則技藝之堆疊晶粒配置的俯視围 圖4為一具有堆最安 鄰兩邊之積體電路\式癸之㈣_電⑬晶粒其打線塾 圖5為圖4具體實體實施例的透視圖·’ 圖5a為圖5具體實之k剖面圖; 圖6為圖4之堆疊/二之放大、部分的橫剖面 圖7為另-個堆:::纟於一基材上的俯平* 實施例的橫剖面圖體電路晶粒安裝於一基材 晶粒2 2 0, 受限制。 表面及兩 止區接近 括至少一 上,使得 接下來之 ,而不是 俯視圖; 鄰於相 圖, -之具體 492168492168 5. In the description of the invention (4), the second die 2 3 0 ′ must be narrow enough to fit between the first wire bonding pad 2 2 2 ′. Therefore, the size of the second die 2 3 0 'is summarized in the invention. In a specific embodiment, a device includes a lower die having an upper adjacent prohibited region on the upper surface. These two adjacent sides of the underlying grain are prohibited. The lower die further encloses an unwired edge region. The two adjacent prohibited areas of an upper die stacked on the lower die are exposed to accept wire bonding. Other features and benefits of the invention will be apparent from the accompanying drawings and detailed description. Simple description of the phoenix style The present invention is illustrated by the examples in the attached drawings and is therefore limited. In the attached drawings: FIG. 1 is a side cross-sectional view of an integrated circuit package that is as skilled as the art. FIG. 2 It is the prior art package of FIG. 1 from the direction of line 2-2 in FIG. 1 # FIG. 3A is a top view of a stacked die configuration of a prior art; 4 is a integrated circuit with a pile of two sides that are closest to each other. The type of electric circuit is as follows. Figure 5 is a perspective view of the specific physical embodiment of FIG. 4; Fig. 6 is an enlarged, partial cross-section of the stack / second of Fig. 4; Fig. 7 is another stack: ::: flattened on a substrate * A cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a body circuit die mounted on A substrate grain 2 2 0 is restricted. The surface and the two stop regions are close to at least one, so that the next, rather than the top view; adjacent to the phase diagram, the specific 492168
圖8為一晶粒之具體實施例的俯視圖; 圖9為另一個堆疊積體電路晶粒之具體實施 、 圖;及 的側视 圖1 0為圖9之堆疊積體電路晶粒的俯視圖。 發明之詳細說明 以下說明包括如上層、下層、第一、第二等的 · 只用來做說明的目的,並不是用來限制本發明。$詞’其 之一裝置的具體實施例,可以用數種位置或方白此π兒明 製造、使用、或是裝運。 °的方式被FIG. 8 is a plan view of a specific embodiment of a die; FIG. 9 is a specific implementation diagram of another stacked integrated circuit die; and FIG. 10 is a side view of the stacked integrated circuit die of FIG. 9. Detailed description of the invention The following description includes the upper, lower, first, second, etc. · It is for illustration purposes only and is not intended to limit the invention. A specific embodiment of one of these devices can be manufactured, used, or shipped in a number of locations or formats. ° way is
包括至少兩個積體電路晶粒之積體電路(IC)封 具體實施例,提供積體電路(1C)封裝設計的彈性"不同的 具有一個獨特的打線墊配置允許被堆疊晶粒大小較大2厂、 擇。在此所5兒明之該等具體貫施例的晶粒以垂直的方式^ 堆疊。該等具體實施例之積體電路晶粒的該等打線墊ϋ 於接近積體電路晶粒的相鄰邊。當一上層晶粒堆疊在一下 層晶粒上日才’该上層晶粒對該底層晶粒稍微有些位移,使 得該底層晶粒的打線墊曝光。該底層晶粒曝光的打線墊可 以使用傳統打線技術輕易地與基材連接。A specific embodiment of an integrated circuit (IC) package that includes at least two integrated circuit dies, providing the flexibility of the integrated circuit (1C) package design. "Different with a unique wire pad configuration allows the stacked die size to be smaller. Big 2 factory, select. The grains of the specific embodiments described herein are stacked in a vertical manner. The bonding pads of the integrated circuit die of the specific embodiments are adjacent to adjacent edges of the integrated circuit die. When an upper crystal grain is stacked on the lower crystal grain, the upper crystal grain is slightly displaced from the lower crystal grain, so that the wire bonding pad of the lower crystal grain is exposed. This underlying die-exposed wire bonding pad can be easily attached to the substrate using conventional wire bonding techniques.
在-具體實施例中’―裝置包括具有禁止區於其上表面 的下層晶粒。該等禁止區只有接近下層晶粒的兩個相鄰 邊。該下層晶粒只有在禁止區内具有打線墊。該裝置也包 括一上層晶粒堆疊於下層晶粒的上表面上。該上層晶粒位 於下層晶粒的位置以避開下層晶粒的禁止區。在一呈體實 施例中,該上層晶粒相對於下層晶粒以對角的方向移位二In a specific embodiment, the device includes a lower die having a forbidden region on its upper surface. These prohibited areas have only two adjacent edges close to the underlying grains. The lower die has wire bonding pads only in the prohibited area. The device also includes an upper die stacked on the upper surface of the lower die. The upper grains are located at the lower grains to avoid the forbidden area of the lower grains. In one embodiment, the upper grains are shifted diagonally with respect to the lower grains.
492168 五、發明說明(6) 避開禁止區。該下厚曰私从4 # 4目in、4 , 打線墊曝光以接受打線。 该相邠邊打線墊的散佈,如以下進一 + 疊在積體電路封裝、益彡貞考_曰 ^ β 午堆492168 V. Description of the invention (6) Avoid the prohibited area. The next thick Yue private from 4 # 4 目 in, 4, exposure of the wire pad to accept wire. The distribution of the wire bonding pads is as follows: + stacked on the integrated circuit package
HfB®1中所示之實際封裳的可能配置為小 用。一較大的晶粒可以被使用於一特別大小的封裝中,^ 的晶粒1此而減低該封裝的總體積或是涵 盍表面。以乎無限制之混合及匹配的能力,冑允 粒組的組合以執行新的生產功能。 可以執行這類的堆疊晶粒配置之積體電路封裝的例子 閃速記憶體封裝,其包括靜態隨機存取記憶(SRAM)晶粒, 或是不同圯憶體技術的晶粒組合。也可以提供奇特的記憶 晶粒組合。例如,一個丨6百萬位元組隨機存取記憶晶粒 以被堆疊至一 32百萬位元組隨機存取記憶晶粒的上面,以 提供一個4 8百萬位元組隨機存取記憶的封裝。還有,具有 邏輯電路之積體電路晶粒可以與記憶晶粒在相同封裝/中組 合。由打線墊所提供的晶粒組合所增加之彈性,及於此所 έ兒明之aa粒堆豐配置,可以提供許多類型之電子事置,而 無有目前與不相容晶粒大小有關之限制。 圖4示一積體電路封裝3 0 0的具體實施例,其包括堆疊之 積體電路晶粒。下層晶粒3 2 0包括打線墊3 2 2相鄰第一邊 326及第二邊328。第一邊326與第二邊328相鄰。第一及第 二邊3 2 6與3 2 8被視為打線邊,因為被使用做將下層3 2 〇打 線至一基材(未示)的打線塾322 ’其位置接近第一邊326及The possible configuration of the actual Feng Sang shown in HfB®1 is small. A larger die can be used in a special size package, and the die 1 of ^ reduces the total volume of the package or the surface of the package. With almost unlimited mixing and matching capabilities, we allow the combination of granule groups to perform new production functions. Examples of integrated circuit packages that can perform such stacked die configurations are flash memory packages, which include static random access memory (SRAM) die, or die combinations of different memory technologies. It can also provide strange memory die combinations. For example, a 6 megabyte random access memory die is stacked on top of a 32 megabyte random access memory die to provide a 48 megabyte random access memory. Encapsulation. Also, the integrated circuit die with the logic circuit can be combined with the memory die in the same package /. The increased flexibility provided by the combination of grains provided by the wire bonding pads, as well as the aa grain heap configuration described here, can provide many types of electronic transactions without the current limitations associated with incompatible grain sizes . FIG. 4 shows a specific embodiment of an integrated circuit package 300, which includes stacked integrated circuit dies. The lower die 3 2 0 includes a wire pad 3 2 2 adjacent to the first side 326 and the second side 328. The first side 326 is adjacent to the second side 328. The first and second sides 3 2 6 and 3 2 8 are considered to be threaded edges, because they are used as a threaded line 322 ′ for threading the lower layer 3 2 0 to a substrate (not shown), which is located close to the first edge 326 and
第10頁 492168 五、發明說明(7) 第二邊328。 上層晶粒3 3 0堆疊於下層晶粒3 2 〇上,如圖4所示。較佳 的方式為將上層晶粒3 3 0以如環氧樹脂的黏著劑3 0 3連附於 下層晶粒3 2 0的上表面3 2 1上。上層晶粒3 3 0被堆疊或是定 位於下層晶粒32 0上,使得打線墊32 2曝光並可為打線之 用。如圖4所示,上層晶粒3 3 0相對下層晶粒3 2 0對角位移 或是移位。在此位移之堆疊配置中,上層晶粒3 3 〇可以與 下層晶粒3 2 0大小相同或是比較大,並且可以堆疊至下層 晶粒32 0之上,而沒有覆蓋下層晶粒32〇的打線墊32 2或是 有重疊。 上層晶粒3 3 0包括打線墊3 3 2。如圖4所示,上層晶粒3 3 0 的打線墊332散佈在接近上層晶粒33 0第一邊336及第二邊 338處。上層晶粒330的第一邊336及第二邊338彼此相鄰。 打線墊332在上表面331上,並且接近第一邊336及第二邊 338。下層晶粒320的第一邊326及第二邊328、及上層晶粒 330的苐一邊336及弟一邊338 ’可以被稱為打線邊。如圖$ 所示,該下層晶粒320的該等打線邊彼此相鄰,並且該上 層晶粒的該等打線邊彼此相鄰。較佳的方式為上層晶粒 3 3 0定位於下層晶粒3 2 0上,使得打線邊3 3 6與3 3 8分別朝著 下層晶粒32 0之打線邊32 6與328的方向。 因為打線墊32 2的散佈方式為接近下層晶粒32 0的相鄰 邊’上層晶粒3 3 0的大小可以被定為幾乎覆蓋所有下層曰曰 粒320的上表面321 ,除了打線墊322的周圍區域,如二$ 進一步的說明。然而,並不是一定需求除了禁止區外,Page 10 492168 V. Description of Invention (7) Second side 328. The upper grains 3 3 0 are stacked on the lower grains 3 2 0 as shown in FIG. 4. A preferred method is to attach the upper grains 3 3 0 to the upper surface 3 2 1 of the lower grains 3 2 0 with an adhesive 3 0 3 such as epoxy resin. The upper die 3 3 0 is stacked or positioned on the lower die 32 0, so that the wire bonding pad 32 2 is exposed and can be used for wire bonding. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper grain 3 3 0 is diagonally shifted or shifted relative to the lower grain 3 2 0. In this shifted stacking configuration, the upper grains 3 3 0 can be the same size or larger than the lower grains 3 2 0 and can be stacked above the lower grains 32 0 without covering the lower grains 32 0. The wire pads 32 2 may overlap. The upper die 3 3 0 includes a wire bonding pad 3 3 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the bonding pads 332 of the upper die 3 3 0 are scattered near the first edge 336 and the second edge 338 of the upper die 3 0. The first side 336 and the second side 338 of the upper die 330 are adjacent to each other. The wire bonding pad 332 is on the upper surface 331 and is close to the first side 336 and the second side 338. The first side 326 and the second side 328 of the lower die 320, and the first side 336 and the second side 338 'of the upper die 330 may be referred to as wire-bonding sides. As shown in FIG. $, The wired edges of the lower die 320 are adjacent to each other, and the wired edges of the upper die 320 are adjacent to each other. Preferably, the upper grains 3 3 0 are positioned on the lower grains 3 2 0 so that the wire edges 3 3 6 and 3 3 8 respectively face the wire edges 32 6 and 328 of the lower grains 32 0. Because the wiring pad 32 2 is distributed close to the adjacent sides of the lower layer grains 32 0, the size of the upper layer grains 3 3 0 can be set to cover almost all the upper surface 321 of the lower layer particles 320, except for the wire pads 322. The surrounding area, such as two $ for further explanation. However, it is not always necessary except for prohibited areas.
第11頁 492168 五、發明說明(8) 一^- ^晶粒33 0要幾乎覆蓋所有下層晶粒32 0的上表面的,上層 晶粒可以至少在水平的方向比下層晶粒3 2 〇大。如圖4所 :’上層晶粒3 3 0的一部分外伸過在下層晶粒3 2 〇、沿著第 二邊32 3及第四邊325。第三邊32 3及第四邊325可以被稱為 非打,if ’因為下層晶粒3 2 〇並不包括將被打線接近或是 相鄰第三及第四邊323與325的打線墊。 八圖4 j積體電路封裝也可以包括一第二上層晶粒(圖未 不)曰。,一第二上層晶粒可以用與類似上層晶粒33 0堆疊於下 層晶粒32 0的方式,被堆疊於上層晶粒33 0的上表面331 i二:! ί吾人必須考慮到空間及熱的顧慮,然❿,能以此 妒i路=ί t f數應可能為無限制❺。同時,其他的積 粒的封f:中U以併入如圖4所示包括位移堆疊之晶 u 中例如,可以在封裝之中提供一個埶吸蟲 (heat slug)來從該等晶粒將熱移除。 …及蛛 -Γ材 =5af!f體電路封裝3°°的剖面側視圖。圖5示 312^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 接_連接至基材310底“上1 的 球31 8在墊317上用做與另一個 棱供知枓 者是’積體電路封裝3〇〇可以包括 :接之用。或 (PachUe)的引線框,如—了/使包用括#一個具有一晶粒槳 為了要能夠容納一堆疊的==四以咐 以= 地日容納多重堆疊積體 下層日日粒⑽安褒在基材3Π上。上層晶粒33〇有 492168 五、發明說明(9) 位移’並被堆疊於下層晶粒3 2 0上。使用如環氧樹脂的黏 著劑3 0 3將下層晶粒320連附在基材310上,並也將上層晶 粒3 3 0連附在下層晶粒3 2 0上。上層晶粒3 3 0的偏差位置曝 光在下層晶粒3 2 0上的打線墊3 2 2,使得下層晶粒3 2 0可以 經由連結線3 24與基材31 0電連接。連結線324將打線墊322 與打線指狀接頭3 1 2相連。 圖5a示禁止區329。禁止區的定義為在下層晶粒320的第 二邊328與上層晶粒330的第二邊338間的距離A。禁止區為 壟斷上層晶粒3 3 0在下層晶粒3 2 0上定位的參數。必須要提 供足夠的間隙,以允許打線器30 7來將一導電連結線連附 於下層晶粒320上的打線墊322。同時,禁止區329是由與 安裝上層晶粒3 3 0至下層晶粒3 2 0上相關的公差所決定的。 還有’當上層晶粒被壓在下層晶粒3 20上時,黏著劑30 3可 以展示放氣孔(bleed out)304超過上層晶粒330的邊338。 禁止區32 9 (尺寸A)因此將放氣孔3 04、公差、及該晶粒連 附或打線器3 0 7的寬度與大小考慮進去。 圖6示具有一下層晶粒3 2 0及上層晶粒3 3 0以先前所描述 之位移方式所堆疊的積體電路封裝3 0 0。堆疊的下層晶粒 320及上層晶粒3 3〇被安裝在基材31〇上。基材3丨〇具有打線 指狀接頭3 1 2被安排在接近基材3 1 0的相鄰邊。 如圖6所示,下層晶粒320具有打線墊322於其上表面321 上。打線墊322位於接近或是相鄰於第一邊326與第二邊 328 °邊3 26與32 8彼此相鄰。邊3 26與328可以被稱為打線 邊’而第三邊32 3與第四邊3 25為非打線邊。該等打線邊Page 11 492168 V. Description of the invention (8) One ^-^ grains 33 0 should cover almost all the upper surfaces of the lower grains 32 0. The upper grains may be at least horizontally larger than the lower grains 3 2 0. . As shown in FIG. 4 ', a part of the upper-layer grain 3 3 0 extends beyond the lower-layer grain 3 2 0, along the second side 32 3 and the fourth side 325. The third side 32 3 and the fourth side 325 may be called non-hits, if ′ because the lower die 3 2 0 does not include the wire bonding pads that are to be approached or adjacent to the third and fourth sides 323 and 325. Figure 8 J integrated circuit package can also include a second upper die (not shown). A second upper grain can be stacked on the upper surface of the upper grain 33 0 in a similar manner to the upper grain 33 0 stacked on the lower grain 32 0. I must consider space and heat Concerns, of course, being able to envy this way = ί tf number should be unlimited. At the same time, the encapsulation f of other particles: U is incorporated into the crystal u including the displacement stack as shown in Fig. 4. For example, a heat slug can be provided in the package to remove Heat removed. … And spider -ΓMaterial = 5af! F body circuit package 3 °° sectional side view. Figure 5 shows 312 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ 〇〇 can include: use it. Or (PachUe) of the lead frame, such as-/ make a package including # a with a die paddle in order to be able to accommodate a stack of == four to command = ground to accommodate multiple The lower layer of the stacked body is placed on the substrate 3Π. The upper layer 33 has 492168 V. Description of the invention (9) It is displaced and stacked on the lower layer 3 2 0. Uses such as epoxy resin The adhesive 3 0 3 attaches the lower layer grains 320 to the substrate 310, and also attaches the upper layer grains 3 3 0 to the lower layer grains 3 2 0. The deviation position of the upper layer grains 3 3 0 is exposed to the lower layer The bonding pad 3 2 2 on the die 3 2 0 enables the lower die 3 2 0 to be electrically connected to the substrate 31 0 via the bonding wire 3 24. The bonding wire 324 connects the bonding pad 322 to the bonding finger joint 3 1 2 Fig. 5a shows a prohibited area 329. The prohibited area is defined as the distance A between the second edge 328 of the lower die 320 and the second edge 338 of the upper die 330. The prohibited zone is a monopoly upper die 3 3 0 is a parameter for positioning on the lower die 3 2 0. Sufficient clearance must be provided to allow the wire driver 307 to attach a conductive connection wire to the wire pad 322 on the lower die 320. At the same time, the prohibited area 329 It is determined by the tolerances related to the installation of the upper die 3 3 0 to the lower die 3 2 0. There is also 'When the upper die is pressed on the lower die 3 20, the adhesive 30 3 can be displayed. The bleed out 304 exceeds the edge 338 of the upper die 330. The forbidden area 32 9 (size A) therefore takes into account the vent holes 3 04, tolerances, and the width and size of the die attachment or wire punch 3 0 7 Figure 6 shows the integrated circuit package 3 0 with the lower layer die 3 2 0 and the upper layer die 3 3 0 in a previously described displacement manner. The stacked lower layer die 320 and the upper layer die 3 3 0. It is mounted on the substrate 31. The substrate 3 has wire-finger finger joints 3 1 2 arranged adjacent to the substrate 3 1 0. As shown in FIG. 6, the lower die 320 has a wire-pad 322. On its upper surface 321. The wire pad 322 is located close to or adjacent to the first side 326 and the second side 328 ° side 3 26 and 32 8 each other O The edges 326 and 328 may be referred to as a wire-side 'and the third side 323 and the non-wire side. Such a fourth side edge of the wire 325
第13頁 4^2108 五、發明說明(10) 326與328具有打線墊322盥之相鄱,品# ± 力女士始拙,、之相郇而非打線邊323與325 >又有打線塾3 2 2,即借右的每a b 丁 a μ δ“…士认Ρ使有的忐也疋不與基材310的打線指狀 接頭絲連結的。 上 =Q止區3 27與32 9,其只對應該下層晶粒320的兩相 鄰邊32 6與32 8。下層晶粒32 0只在禁止區m與3 29之内有 打線墊322。上層晶粒33 0被堆疊在下層晶粒32〇的上表面 321上,以避開禁止區32 7與329,使得該等下層晶粒“ο的 打線墊322被曝光,以接受打線(未示),用來打線至打線 指狀接頭3 1 2之用。 當該下層晶粒320被安裝在基材31〇上時,在基材31〇上 之打線指狀接頭3 1 2對應下層晶粒3 2 0的打線墊3 2 2。以對 應的方式,其意味打線邊3 2 6與3 2 8是沿著基材3 1 〇的相鄰 邊3 11與3 1 3與打線指狀接頭3 1 2列定位相鄰的。該等打線 指狀接頭3 1 2在位置上對應打線邊3 2 6與3 2 8及打線墊3 2 2。 吾人應注意下層晶粒3 2 0與上層晶粒33 0可以為超過兩晶 粒層堆疊的一部分。例如,下層晶粒3 2 0與上層晶粒3 3 0可 以被安裝在另一個晶粒(未示)上,而不是如圖6所示的基 材31 0之上。下層晶粒3 2 0可以被安裝在另一個具有類似下 層晶粒3 2 0的打線墊配置的晶粒上。或是,下層晶粒3 2 0可 以被安裝在另一個晶粒的、、背面〃上,即晶粒具有打線墊 側邊的對面上。 同時,另一層晶粒也可以以類似上層晶粒3 3 0安裝在下 層晶粒320上的方式安裝在圖6中的上層晶粒33 0上。或 是,另一層晶粒也可以以類似圖1與2的第二晶粒1 3 0的方Page 13 4 ^ 2108 V. Description of the invention (10) 326 and 328 have thread pads 322, and the product # ± Ms. Li is awkward, and the other is not the thread edges 323 and 325 > 3 2 2, namely, each ab d a μ δ "on the right side ... It is recognized that some of them are not connected with the threaded finger joint wire of the substrate 310. Upper = Qstop zone 3 27 and 32 9, It only corresponds to the two adjacent edges 32 6 and 32 8 of the lower die 320. The lower die 320 has wire bonding pads 322 only in the forbidden areas m and 3 29. The upper die 3 0 0 is stacked on the lower die. On the upper surface 321 of 32 °, to avoid the forbidden areas 32 7 and 329, the bonding pads 322 of the lower layer grains “ο” are exposed to receive the bonding (not shown) for bonding to the bonding fingers 3 1 2 for use. When the lower layer die 320 is mounted on the substrate 31o, the wire-finger finger joint 3 1 2 on the substrate 31o corresponds to the wire pad 3 2 2 of the lower layer die 3 2 0. In a corresponding manner, it means that the lined edges 3 2 6 and 3 2 8 are positioned adjacent to each other along the adjacent sides 3 11 and 3 1 3 of the substrate 3 1 0 and the lined finger joints 3 12. These wire-finger finger joints 3 1 2 correspond in position to the wire edges 3 2 6 and 3 2 8 and wire pads 3 2 2. I should note that the lower grain 3 2 0 and the upper grain 3 330 may be part of a stack of more than two grains. For example, the lower layer grains 3 2 0 and the upper layer grains 3 3 0 may be mounted on another grain (not shown) instead of the base material 3 0 as shown in FIG. 6. The lower die 3 2 0 can be mounted on another die having a wire pad configuration similar to the lower die 3 2 0. Alternatively, the lower die 3 2 0 can be mounted on the back of the other die, that is, the die has the side opposite to the wire pad. At the same time, another layer of grains can also be mounted on the upper layer grains 330 in FIG. 6 in a manner similar to that of the upper layer grains 330 on the lower layer grains 320. Or yes, another layer of grains can also be similar to the second grains 1 3 0 of FIGS. 1 and 2
第14頁 492168 五、發明說明(11) --- 式安裝在上層晶粒330上。有打線墊在接近—基材兩相鄰 邊的積體電路晶粒,因而提供設計積體電路封裝極大的彈 性,因為該等晶粒可以被堆疊而無須考慮相對晶粒大小。 禁止區3 2 7與3 2 9也可以被稱為打線邊區。下層晶粒3 2 〇 玎以具有至少一個非打線邊區(未示),當上層』=33〇堆 疊在下層晶粒32 0上時,其以上層晶粒330覆蓋。該等非打 線邊&與分別之下層晶粒3 2 0的打線邊區相對。在一’呈體 實施例中’當堆疊在下層晶粒3 2 0上時,上層晶粒3 3 〇的尺 寸可以被定為覆蓋至少一個下層晶粒320非打線邊區的大 小。圖6中所示之具體實施例示具有兩個相鄰非打線邊區 (圖未示)、被上層晶粒3 3 0覆蓋的下層晶粒320。 然而,上層晶粒並不是一定要覆蓋任何非打線邊區。該 等禁止區接近下層晶粒相鄰邊的配置,因此提供了設計堆 疊晶片封裝極大的彈性,因為該等上層晶粒的大小不受該 下層晶粒的打線墊配置的限制,如圖1 - 3所示受限制的封 裝案例。 圖7示另一種積體電路封裝40 0的具體實施例,其包括如 前所述之堆疊晶粒。在圖7所示的具體實施例中,基材4 i 〇 為長方型並包括容納兩個晶粒組4 4 0的空間。基材4 1 〇具有 打線指狀接頭41 2 ’類似先前所描述之具體實施例的安 排。打線指狀接頭41 2的安排使得分別具有打線墊4 2 2與 432的下層晶粒4 20與上層晶粒43 0轉方向,使得晶粒組44〇 的打線墊對應打線指狀接頭4 1 2。基材41 〇可以容納多個晶 粒組。或者,基材41 0可以為另一個積體電路晶粒,而打Page 14 492168 V. Description of the invention (11) --- Mounted on the upper die 330. There are integrated circuit die on the close-to-adjacent sides of the substrate, which provides great flexibility in designing integrated circuit packages, because these die can be stacked without considering the relative die size. The forbidden areas 3 2 7 and 3 2 9 can also be referred to as wire edge areas. The lower layer grain 3 2 0 玎 has at least one non-wired edge region (not shown), and when the upper layer ′ = 33 ° is stacked on the lower layer grain 320, the upper layer grain 330 is covered. The non-wired edges & are opposite to the wired edge regions of the lower die 3 2 0 respectively. In a 'present embodiment', when stacked on the lower die 320, the size of the upper die 330 can be determined to cover at least one non-wired edge region of the lower die 320. The specific embodiment shown in FIG. 6 illustrates a lower layer die 320 having two adjacent non-wired edge regions (not shown) and covered by an upper layer die 300. However, the upper grains do not have to cover any non-wired edge areas. These forbidden areas are arranged close to the adjacent sides of the lower die, thus providing great flexibility in designing a stacked chip package, because the size of the upper die is not limited by the configuration of the wire pads of the lower die, as shown in Figure 1- The restricted package case shown in Figure 3. FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the integrated circuit package 400, which includes stacked dies as described above. In the specific embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the substrate 4 i 0 is rectangular and includes a space for accommodating two grain groups 4 4 0. The substrate 4 10 has wire finger joints 41 2 'similar to the specific embodiment previously described. The wire finger joints 41 2 are arranged such that the lower grains 4 20 and the upper grains 4 20 with wire pads 4 2 2 and 432 are respectively turned, so that the wire bonding pads of the grain group 44 are corresponding to the wire finger joints 4 1 2 . The substrate 41 can accommodate a plurality of crystal particle groups. Alternatively, the substrate 410 may be another integrated circuit die, and
第15頁 492168 五、發明說明(12) 線指狀接頭4 1 2可以為打線墊。 於此所描述之該相鄰邊打線塾配置可以與傳統之封裝一 起使用’如圖8所示將打線墊放置在三組晶粒之上的方 式。圖8示一積體電路封裝5 〇 〇的具體實施例,其中下層晶 粒5 2 0具有接近兩相鄰邊的打線墊5 2 2,及接近一第三邊的 打線墊5 2 2 ’ 。微跡5 0 9連接打線墊5 2 2至相鄰邊的打線墊 5 2 2 ’ 。因此,晶粒5 2 0可以接受一上層晶粒5 3 0以位移的方 式,如先前在圖4- 6中的具體實施例所描述的方式。或 是,下層晶粒5 2 0可以接受一上層晶粒53〇,,其大小合於 接近该下層晶粒5 2 0對邊的該等打線墊5 2 2與打線墊5 2 2 ’之 該等禁止區間。 圖9與10示另一積體電路封裝6〇〇的具體實施例,其中一 上層晶粒6 3 0堆疊在一下層晶粒6 2 0的方式與圖4 - 6裝所描 述之具體實施例類似。下層晶粒620具有打線墊622接近兩 相鄰邊,而上層晶粒6 3 0具有打線墊6 3 2接近兩相鄰邊。上 層晶粒630堆疊在下層晶粒6 20的方式,使得打線墊622曝 光做為連結線連結基材6 1 0上的打線指狀接頭(圖未示)之 用。 參考圖9,下層晶粒6 2 0及上層晶粒6 3 0,以如圖1 0中的 方式位移堆疊,被進一步堆疊至一底層晶粒65 0之上。底 層晶粒65 0安裝在基材61 0之上,以其上表面651朝向基材 610。底層晶粒650具有打線墊652於其上表面651之上。打 線墊65 2提供底層晶粒6 5 0與基材610間的電連接。電連接 的提供是由穿過洞61 6的線6 24。線6 24連接於底層晶粒650Page 15 492168 V. Description of the invention (12) The wire finger joint 4 1 2 may be a wire pad. The adjacent edge wire bonding arrangement described herein can be used together with a conventional package 'as shown in FIG. 8 by placing wire bonding pads on three groups of die. FIG. 8 shows a specific embodiment of an integrated circuit package 500, in which the lower crystal grain 5 2 0 has a wire bonding pad 5 2 2 near two adjacent sides, and a wire bonding pad 5 2 2 ′ near a third side. The trace 5 0 9 connects the wire bonding pad 5 2 2 to the wire bonding pad 5 2 2 ′ on the adjacent side. Therefore, the grain 5 2 0 can accept an upper grain 5 3 0 in a displacement manner, as described previously in the specific embodiment in FIGS. 4-6. Alternatively, the lower-layer grain 5 2 0 can accept an upper-layer grain 530, whose size is close to that of the bonding pads 5 2 2 and the bonding pads 5 2 2 near the opposite sides of the lower-layer grain 5 2 0. Wait forbidden interval. 9 and 10 show another specific embodiment of the integrated circuit package 600, in which an upper die 6 3 0 is stacked on a lower die 6 2 0 and the specific embodiment described in FIGS. 4 to 6 similar. The lower die 620 has a wire bonding pad 622 near two adjacent sides, and the upper die 6 30 has a wire bonding pad 6 3 2 near two adjacent sides. The upper die 630 is stacked on the lower die 6 20, so that the wire bonding pad 622 is exposed as a wire bonding finger joint (not shown) on the substrate 6 10 connecting wire. Referring to FIG. 9, the lower grains 6 2 0 and the upper grains 6 3 0 are shifted and stacked in a manner as shown in FIG. 10, and are further stacked on a lower grain 6 65. The bottom layer crystals 65 0 are mounted on the substrate 61 0 with their upper surface 651 facing the substrate 610. The bottom die 650 has a wire bonding pad 652 on the upper surface 651. The bonding pad 65 2 provides an electrical connection between the bottom die 650 and the substrate 610. The electrical connection is provided by a wire 6 24 through a hole 61 6. Line 6 24 is connected to the bottom die 650
第16頁 492168 五、發明說明(13) 的打線墊6 5 2及基材6 1 0的打線指狀接頭6 1 2間。 在前所述之特性說明中,本發明以參考特定之範例具體 實施例來說明。然而,可以有不同的修正與改變,而無失 本發明所附之申請專利的精神與範臀。該規格與圖式只是 為示範之用,而不是限制本發明。Page 16 492168 V. Description of the invention (13) The wire bonding pads 6 5 2 and the base material 6 1 0 wire bonding finger joints 6 1 2. In the foregoing characteristic description, the present invention is described by referring to specific exemplary embodiments. However, there can be different modifications and changes without losing the spirit and scope of the patent application attached to the present invention. The specifications and drawings are for illustration purposes only, and are not intended to limit the invention.
第17頁 492168 案號 89127377 修正 圖式簡單說明Page 17 492168 Case number 89127377 Amendment Simple illustration
O:\67\67876.ptc 第18頁O: \ 67 \ 67876.ptc Page 18
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09/475,451 US6605875B2 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 1999-12-30 | Integrated circuit die having bond pads near adjacent sides to allow stacking of dice without regard to dice size |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW492168B true TW492168B (en) | 2002-06-21 |
Family
ID=23887616
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW089127377A TW492168B (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2000-12-20 | Integrated circuit die having bond pads near adjacent sides to allow stacking of dice without regard to dice size |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US6605875B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1245047A2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU3969701A (en) |
TW (1) | TW492168B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001050525A2 (en) |
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WO2001050525A3 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
US20030102567A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
US6605875B2 (en) | 2003-08-12 |
EP1245047A2 (en) | 2002-10-02 |
AU3969701A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
WO2001050525A2 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
WO2001050525A8 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
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