A63〇〇 6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 1Z_^_瞧咖C.TWP 侧 五、發明説明（/ )【技術領域】 本發明係關於一種立體鏤空結飾製作方法，特別是指 一種具有鏤空效果之立體結飾製作方法。【先前技術】 5 由於文化是民族精神的根源，而文化資產係可暸解我 國民族之精神内涵，其一方面可區分為有形與無形，而編 織結飾，係為先民生活歷程之活古董，並藉由地方的特色 發展出不同的風格的結飾，並如何發展美觀又方便製作方 式，即為推展結飾製法之重要課題，然，習用之結飾製作 10多為平面之製法，且為方便製作平面之結飾其索線之編 織，並無法注重其上、下層線條之對稱性，使該結體之對 應穿線係無法由同一平面繞設，尤其該結體之外環線耳， 容易形成上、下層不均稱之現象，又相對於製作立體之結 飾時，只能以多層之結體相互以另外之索線織合，不僅手 15 法粗糙，更造成結飾之不自然及死硬之感，難以表達出結 飾靈氣及精神所在，更無法充分善用結飾本身構成之上、 下層雙面特性，因此一般之結都多為平面式，而無立體鏤 空結飾之編結者，造成立體鏤空結飾無法推展之一大癥結 點，而無法突破者。 20 由此可見，上述習用物品仍有諸多缺失，實非一良善 之設計者，而亟待加以改良。 本案發明人鑑於上述習用'結飾製作方法所衍生的各項 缺點，乃亟思加以改良創新，並經二十年苦心孤詣潛心研 究後，終於成功研發完成本件立體鏤空結飾製作方法。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本萸) -Γ ί訂 線r 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2IOX297公釐） ^46300 6 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（丄）【發明目的】 本發明之目的即在於提供一種製作方 法，其係具有鏤空立體之效果，增加結飾之變化性，充分 運用結飾本身構成之雙面特性，且將結藝延伸至更高之境 5 界，並製作過程方便，有別於習用立體結飾拼湊之死硬不 自然感，而得整體之連貫性者。【技術內容】 可達成上述發明目的之立體鏤空結飾製作方法，.包括 有：一繩索藉由結體編結之過程中，均呈對稱編結之方法 10 對稱平衡性，例如：盤長結、複翼盤長結等，且於結體内 部預留有一容置空間；配合一填充物外側設有一保護膜， 内部容設有一可腐蝕物，俾可自結體邊側之縫隙内填入該 填充物；再調整結體之整體比例，且將定型液均勾塗抹於 結體上，使其定型，並待其風乾後；配合注入一腐蝕液於 15 保護膜内，使腐蝕液與可腐蝕物間產生有化學作用；而令 可腐蝕物腐蝕後，再把殘餘之保護膜自結體縫隙内抽離 出，俾得結體與與可腐物間透過保護膜完全隔開，而使製 作過程中並不影響結體之色澤與材質，並同時可增加結飾 之變化性者。20【圖式簡單説明】 請參閱以下有關本發明一較佳實施例之詳細說明及其 附圖，將可進一步瞭解本發明之技術内容及其目的功效； 有關該實施例之附圖為： 圖一為本發明立體鏤空結飾製作方法之流程圖；以及 -4- PA88035C.TWP -4/18 (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A63〇〇6 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 1Z _ ^ _ 看 CA C.TWP Side V. Description of Invention (/) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a method for making three-dimensional hollow knotting, especially referring to Production method of three-dimensional knot decoration with hollowing effect. [Previous technology] 5 Since culture is the root of the national spirit, cultural assets can understand the spiritual connotation of our nation. On the one hand, they can be divided into tangible and intangible, while weaving knots is a living antique of the ancestors' life. And develop different styles of knots based on local characteristics, and how to develop beautiful and convenient production methods, is an important topic to promote the method of knotting. However, more than 10 custom knotting methods are flat, and It is convenient to make flat knots and the weaving of its cables, and it cannot pay attention to the symmetry of the upper and lower lines, so that the corresponding threading system of the knot cannot be wound around the same plane, especially the loop ears outside the knot, which is easy to form. The phenomenon of unevenness between the upper and lower layers, compared to the three-dimensional knot, can only be woven with multiple knots and other cables, which not only rough the hand, but also causes the knots to be unnatural and rigid. It is difficult to express the charm and spirit of the decoration, and it is impossible to make full use of the double-sided characteristics of the upper and lower layers of the decoration itself, so the general knots are mostly flat without standing. Lou empty knot ornaments of braided person, resulting in three-dimensional hollow knot ornaments can not take forward one of the big sticking points, but could not break through those. 20 It can be seen that there are still many shortcomings in the above-mentioned custom articles, and they are not a good designer, and need to be improved. In view of the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional method of making knots, the inventor of this case has been eager to improve and innovate. After 20 years of painstaking and meticulous research, he has finally successfully developed and completed this three-dimensional hollow knotting method. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this book) -Γ ί Thread r This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2IOX297 mm) ^ 46300 6 Printed by A7, Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of the invention (丄) [Objective of the invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method, which has the effect of hollowing out three-dimensional, increasing the variability of knotting, making full use of the double-sided characteristics of knotting itself, and Extending the knot art to a higher realm, and the production process is convenient, which is different from the rigid and unnatural sense of using the three-dimensional knot ornamentation to obtain the overall coherence. [Technical content] The method for making three-dimensional hollow knots that can achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention includes: a method of knitting a rope in the process of knitting, and symmetrically knitting. 10 Symmetry balance, such as: long knot, complex The wings are long knots, etc., and an accommodation space is reserved in the inside of the knot body; a protective film is provided outside the filler, and a corrosive material is contained in the inside, and the filling can be filled from the gap on the side of the knot body. Adjust the overall proportion of the knot body, and apply the setting liquid to the knot body to make it set and wait for it to air dry; cooperate with the injection of a corrosive liquid in the 15 protective film to make the corrosive liquid and corrosives There is a chemical effect between the two; after the corrosives are corroded, the remaining protective film is extracted from the gap of the knot, so that the knot and the rot can be completely separated through the protective film, so that the manufacturing process The medium does not affect the color and texture of the knot, and at the same time, it can increase the variability of the knot. 20 [Brief description of the drawings] Please refer to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further understand the technical content of the present invention and its purpose and effect. The drawings related to this embodiment are: One is the flow chart of the method of making three-dimensional hollow knot decoration according to the present invention; and -4- PA88035C.TWP -4/18 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
本巧張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） 4 46 3 年a曰 補見 Α7 Β7 PA88035C.AM1 - 5/t 五、發明説明（3 ) 圖二至圖九為該立體鏤空結飾製作方法第一製程之分 解動作示意圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 【較佳實施例】 請參閱圖一所示，本發明所提供之立體鏤空結飾製作 5 方法，主要包括有： 第一製程：編結結體 係將一索線藉由結體編結之過程中，均呈對稱以右、 左或上、下為同一平面拉出索線以進行編織，且對應編結 之方法對稱平衡性，例如：盤長結、複翼盤長結等，其中 10 以立體複翼盤長結為例，如圖二至圖九所示，係為結體之 編結流程圖，係於索線之中央結設有一鈕扣結，並配合兩 端索線之分別繞行，而使結體之上、下層分別對應端係具 有相同面拉編之索線，即雨對稱端皆由上方（下方）拉 出，並繞過於結體之另端且同時為下方（上方）編入結體 15 内，形成中空之對稱結體。、其中，該索線為一般坊間可輕 易購得之中國結線或使用尼龍質、棉質等之線繩皆可。 第二製程：塞入填充物 經濟、邱中央榡準局負Η消費合作社印製 係由於結體為索線編織交錯變化而成，因此其縱橫交 錯之索線間必存在有缝隙，並有別於習用之立體編法，形 20 成結體内部預留有一容置空間，並藉由一填充物外側設有 一例如PP塑膠膜等之保護膜，且於内部容設有一例如保 麗龍等材質所製成之可腐蝕物，其中該可腐蝕物係可對應 結體可延展所須之大小範爵，面填充软與結體之關係可影 響結體鏤空之空間，具有所需之形狀與尺寸，將該填充物 本紙張尺度14用中國國家標準（CHS ) Ad規格（2丨0Χ297公釐） 4 6 3Π0 6 A7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明説明（+) 由結體邊侧之缝隙内填入。 第三製程：調整結體 並結體可依填充物之外型，配合編結之工具，將該結 體依整體比例予以將結體上之索線--拉伸勻稱，且由於 5 結體之編法係以上、下層分別對稱方式編排，因此於拉伸 勻稱時，具有較佳之美感且不易變形，具有整體一貫性 者。 第四製程：定型 將已調整好之結體表面均勻塗抹有一姓兔透J月嗜漆之 1〇 ，而使其結體表面形成有一保護層’同時該定型液 可滲入結體内部，而置放於通風之處或以風扇吹乾結體， 俾待一段時間，使結體表面及内部之定型液風乾後，該結 體具有定型之效果者。 第五製程：腐蝕填充物 15 注入一例如市售香蕉水之腐蝕液於保護膜内，且該腐 ' 、 蝕液可直接使用一針筒注入於該保護膜内，或可於該填充 物之保護膜上開設有一孔洞，並配合一汲管可吸附該腐蝕 液於該保護膜内之孔洞，並使腐蝕液與可腐蝕物間產生一 化學作用，藉以將該可腐蝕物融蝕，且由於可腐蝕物外層 20覆有一層保護膜，俾得結體與可腐蝕物間透過保護膜完全 隔開，且該腐蝕液具有與定型液不同屬性之物質，因此該 可腐蝕物融蝕時，並不影響結體之色澤及材質。 第六製程：抽離殘餘物 待可腐蝕物完全腐蝕後，其填充物則只剩外層之保護 PA88035C.AM1 - 6/18 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ 丁 '-β 本琴張尺度適用中國國家標準（（：呢）人4規格（210>< 297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 >46 300 6 A7 __B7__PA88035C.AM1 -7/18 五、發明説明（弓） 膜，可自結體缝隙内抽離出，而由於結體已受定型液之固 定，因此該保護膜至結體缝隙抽離時，並不會破壞結體整 體之定位者，且抽離出保護膜後，即製出一完整之立體結 飾，且一氣呵成，形成鏤空之靈秀，而使結飾藝術更進一 5層者。 【特點及功效】 本發明所提供之立體鏤空結飾製作方法，與前述引證 案及其他習用技術相互比較時，更具有下列之優點：其具 有一氣呵成之鏤空立體效果，俾增加結飾之變化性，充分 10 運用結飾本身構成之雙面特性，且將結藝延伸至更高之境 界，並由於製作過程方便且實用，有別於習用立體結飾使 用拼湊連結之不自然感，而得整體之連貫性，並由於編結 的過程中以對稱均勻為重點，而使得整體之立體效果更為 顯著者。 15 上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說 明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍，凡未脫 離本發明技藝糈神所為之等效實施或變更，均應包含於本 案之專利範圍中。 综上所述，本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新，並能較 20 習用物品增進上述多項功效，應已充分符合新穎性及進步 性之法定發明專利要件，爰依法提出申請，懇請貴局核 准本件發明專利申請案，以勵發明，至感德便。 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) '袈·---- 訂----The specifications of this sheet are applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 4 46 3 years a supplementary see A7 Β7 PA88035C.AM1-5 / t 5. Description of the invention (3) Figures 2 to 9 Schematic illustration of the decomposition process of the first process of the three-dimensional hollow knotting method. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) [Preferred Embodiment] Please refer to Figure 1, the 5 methods for making three-dimensional hollow knot decoration provided by the present invention, mainly including: First process: Knitting knot system In the process of knitting a cable through a knot, the cables are pulled out symmetrically with the right, left, or upper and lower planes for weaving, and the corresponding knitting methods are symmetrical and balanced, such as: long knots, Flypan long knots, etc., among which 10 are three-dimensional long-blade long knots. As shown in Figures 2 to 9, they are knotted flowcharts of knots, and a button knot is attached to the central knot of the cable. Cooperate with the winding of the cables at both ends, so that the corresponding ends of the upper and lower layers of the knot have cables with the same surface braid, that is, the symmetrical ends of the rain are pulled from above (below) and bypass the knot. The other end is incorporated into the knot 15 at the same time for the lower (upper) side, forming a hollow symmetrical knot. Among them, the cable is a Chinese knot that can be easily purchased in general or a nylon or cotton cord. The second process: the stuffing economy, the printing department of Qiu Central Bureau of Standards, and the printing department of the Consumer Cooperative, because the knots are woven and intertwined with cables, so there must be a gap between the crisscross cables. In the conventional three-dimensional weaving method, a storage space is reserved inside the 20-shaped structure, and a protective film such as a PP plastic film is provided on the outside of a filler, and a material such as polystyrene is provided in the interior. The corrosives made can be corresponding to the size of the knot that can be extended. The relationship between the surface filling softness and the knot can affect the hollow space of the knot and have the required shape and size. The paper size 14 of this filling is in Chinese National Standard (CHS) Ad specification (2 丨 0 × 297 mm) 4 6 3Π0 6 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of the invention (+) Fill in the gap on the side of the body. The third process: adjusting the knot and the knot can be shaped according to the shape of the filler, with the knitting tools, the knot on the knot according to the overall proportion-the rope is stretched and balanced, and because of the 5 knots The upper and lower layers are arranged symmetrically, so when stretched symmetrically, they have better aesthetics, are not easily deformed, and have overall consistency. The fourth process: styling will uniformly coat the surface of the adjusted body with a rabbit with 10 months of paint, and form a protective layer on the surface of the body. At the same time, the styling liquid can penetrate into the body and set Place in a ventilated place or blow the knot with a fan, and wait for a while to allow the setting liquid on the surface and inside of the knot to air dry. Fifth process: the corrosive filling material 15 is injected with a corrosive liquid such as a commercially available banana water into the protective film, and the rotant liquid can be directly injected into the protective film using a syringe, or can be filled into the protective material. A hole is opened in the protective film, and a dip tube can be used to adsorb the corrosive liquid to the hole in the protective film and cause a chemical action between the corrosive liquid and the corrosive substance, thereby eroding the corrosive substance, and because The corrosive material outer layer 20 is covered with a protective film, so that the structure and the corrosive material are completely separated by the protective film, and the corrosive liquid has substances with different properties from the setting liquid. Does not affect the color and texture of the knot. Sixth process: After the residue is removed and the corrosives are completely corroded, the filler is left with only the outer layer of protection PA88035C.AM1-6/18 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Λ 丁 '-β The scales of this piano are in accordance with the Chinese national standard ((:)) 4 specifications (210 > < 297 mm) printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs > 46 300 6 A7 __B7__PA88035C.AM1 -7/18 V. Description of the invention (Bow) The membrane can be pulled out from the gap of the knot, and the knot has been fixed by the setting fluid. Therefore, the protective membrane will not damage the position of the knot when the knot is pulled away from the knot. After the protective film is pulled out, a complete three-dimensional knot ornament is produced, and in one go, a hollow show is formed, and the knot art is further advanced to five layers. [Features and Effects] The three-dimensional hollow skeleton provided by the present invention The knot making method has the following advantages when compared with the aforementioned citations and other customary techniques: it has a hollow three-dimensional effect in one go, and increases the variability of the knot, making full use of the double-sided characteristics of the knot itself And extend the knot art to a higher level, and because the production process is convenient and practical, it is different from the unnatural feeling of using three-dimensional knotting to use patchwork connection, and the overall consistency is obtained. For the sake of emphasis, the overall three-dimensional effect is more significant. 15 The above detailed description is a specific description of one of the feasible embodiments of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. Equivalent implementations or changes made by the invention of the technology of God should be included in the scope of patents in this case. In summary, this case is not only technically innovative, but also can improve the above-mentioned multiple effects over 20 conventional items. Fully meet the requirements of statutory invention patents that are novel and progressive, apply in accordance with the law, and kindly ask your office to approve this invention patent application to encourage inventions to the greatest extent. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) '袈 · ---- Order ----