TW449472B - Massage unit and chair type massager with the unit - Google Patents

Massage unit and chair type massager with the unit Download PDF

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Publication number
TW449472B
TW449472B TW089118901A TW89118901A TW449472B TW 449472 B TW449472 B TW 449472B TW 089118901 A TW089118901 A TW 089118901A TW 89118901 A TW89118901 A TW 89118901A TW 449472 B TW449472 B TW 449472B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
link
shoulder
massage
massage unit
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
TW089118901A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yoshitoshi Morita
Yoshiya Furuya
Masao Kume
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co
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Publication date
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Publication of TW449472B publication Critical patent/TW449472B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H23/0254Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive with rotary motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007Kneading
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A61H2201/1215Rotary drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623Back
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0425Sitting on the buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • A61H2205/062Shoulders

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

To pinch and massage the shoulders from the back and the chest, the massage unit is made up of a first link 41 having a projection 45 butting the back side of the shoulder 71 of treated person 7 on the downward tip side, a second link 42 having a projection 46 butting the breast side of the shoulder 71 of the treated person 7 on the downward tip side, and a third and a fourth links 43 and 44 pivoting the base end side from the projections 45 and 46 of the first and second links, and is equipped with a four-articulation link 4 in which the length L1 of pivots 43a and 44a of the third and fourth links 43 and 44 on the first link 41 is larger than the length L2 between the pivots 43b and 44b on the second link 42, a driving means 3 connected to the four-articulation link 4, and applying a force to push the entire four-articulation link 4 in the direction of pushing the shoulder 71 of the treated person 7 and in the direction opposite thereto around the projection 45 of the first link 41.

Description

449472449472

【發明所屬之技術領域】 部之兩倒 式按摩 本發明係有關於能夠由受測試者之背部與胸 夹持進而按摩之按摩單元以及具備該單元之座椅 【習知技術與發明欲解決之問題】 在習知之按摩單元,係將馬達之驅動力直接 摩動作之物件’其按摩動作之軌道為一定,且將其安= 椅背之%合時,其按摩動作具壓迫感,又會減低與肩膀 舒適感。 β 本發明係提供能夠解決前述問題之按摩單元以及具 該單元之座椅式按摩機。 【解決問題之手段】 本發明所述之按摩單元係包括:4段連桿4,由在其向 下方之前端處具備與受測試者7肩膀71之背部相接觸之突 起部45之第1連桿41、在前端處具備與受測試者7肩膀之胸 部侧相接觸之突起部46之第2連桿42 '由透過第1、第2連 桿上之各突起部45、46將基準端加以極接連結之第3、第* 連桿43、44所構成,其第3、第4連桿43、44在第1連桿41 上之轉軸43a、44a之間的長度L1較其在第2連桿42上之轉 軸4 3b ' 44b之間的長度L2更為大;以及驅動裝置3,將連 結於前述4段連桿4之第1連桿41的突起部45在中心處於將4 段連桿全體向受測試者7之肩膀71推壓之方向及其相反方‘ 向上施加力。 本發明所述之座椅式按摩機係在椅背Π之上部處配置[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a massage unit capable of being clamped by a test subject's back and chest for massaging, and a seat provided with the unit. Question] In the conventional massage unit, the object that directly drives the driving force of the motor 'has a certain orbit of massaging action, and when its safety =% of the back of the chair, the massaging action has a sense of pressure and will reduce it. With shoulder comfort. β The present invention provides a massage unit capable of solving the aforementioned problems, and a seat type massage machine having the same. [Means for solving the problem] The massage unit according to the present invention includes a four-stage link 4 and a first connection provided with a protruding portion 45 in contact with the back of the shoulder 71 of the subject 7 at the lower front end. The rod 41 and the second link 42 ′ provided at the front end with a protrusion 46 contacting the chest side of the shoulder of the test subject 7. The reference end is passed through each of the protrusions 45 and 46 on the first and second links. The third and fourth connecting rods 43 and 44 are pole-connected, and the length L1 between the rotating shafts 43a and 44a of the third and fourth connecting rods 43 and 44 on the first connecting rod 41 is longer than that of the second connecting rods 43a and 44a. The length L2 between the rotating shafts 4 3b ′ 44b on the connecting rod 42 is larger; and the driving device 3 connects the protruding portion 45 of the first connecting rod 41 of the aforementioned four-stage connecting rod 4 in the center to connect the four-stage connecting The entire rod applies a force upward in the direction in which the shoulder 71 of the test subject 7 is pushed and the opposite thereof. The seat type massage machine according to the present invention is arranged at the upper part of the seat back Π

4^9472 五、發明說明(2) — 有前述按摩單元之按摩機。 【作用以及效果】 當,受測試者7肩膀71之背部推壓第1連桿41之突起部45 時’ 4節連桿4會產生變形’再肩膀71之位置呈現安定之狀 態下圖器部4 5之位置亦幾乎同時決定。 藉由驅動裝置3,4節連桿4會在推壓受測試者之肩膀 71之方向上接受施力’而4節連桿4會以突起部45為中心向 肩膀之胸部側移動。 在第1連桿41上’由突起部46到第3連桿43之樞軸43b 為止之距離L4較在第2連桿42上,由突起部45到第3連桿43 之樞轴43a為止之距離L3為大’並且,框轴43a、44a間之 長f L1亦較在第2連桿42上之第3連桿43之樞軸43b以及第4 連桿44之樞軸44b間之長度L2為大,所以當4節連桿4向胸 部側移動時,第2連桿42之前端會向第1連桿41之前端接近 般一邊變形一邊移動。由此,藉由第】連桿41之突起部45 與第2連桿42之突起部46進行肩膀71之按摩動作。 藉由驅動裝置3與前述情況相反地將4節連桿4向遠離 肩膀71之方向牽引時,4節連桿4會以碰觸到肩膀?1之突起 45為中心回歸到受到肩膀推壓之最初狀態,第2連桿42會 脫離第1連桿41 ,而突起部45與突起部46會將肩膀之夾持 開放。 ,驅動裝置3之動作中,透過第}連桿41之突起部45與第 2連桿42之突起部46所產生之夾持與開放會交互地進行, 而成為夾持按摩動作。4 ^ 9472 V. Description of the invention (2) — Massage machine with the aforementioned massage unit. [Function and effect] When the back of the shoulder 71 of the test subject 7 pushes the protrusion 45 of the first link 41, the '4 section link 4 will be deformed' and the position of the shoulder 71 will be stable. The position of 4 5 is also determined almost simultaneously. By the driving device 3, the 4-link 4 receives force in the direction of pressing the shoulder 71 of the subject, and the 4-link 4 moves to the chest side of the shoulder with the protrusion 45 as the center. The distance L4 on the first link 41 from the protrusion 46 to the pivot 43b of the third link 43 is longer than on the second link 42 from the protrusion 45 to the pivot 43a of the third link 43 The distance L3 is large, and the length f L1 between the frame axes 43 a and 44 a is also longer than the length between the pivot 43 b of the third link 43 and the pivot 44 b of the fourth link 44. Since L2 is large, when the four-link link 4 is moved to the chest side, the front end of the second link 42 moves toward the front end of the first link 41 while being deformed while being deformed. Thereby, the shoulder 71 is massaged by the protruding portion 45 of the first link 41 and the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42. When the driving device 3 pulls the four-section link 4 away from the shoulder 71 as opposed to the foregoing, will the four-section link 4 touch the shoulder? The protrusion 45 of the center returns to the initial state of being pressed by the shoulder. The second link 42 is disengaged from the first link 41, and the protrusion 45 and the protrusion 46 open and hold the shoulder. In the operation of the driving device 3, the clamping and opening sessions generated by the protruding portion 45 of the second link 41 and the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42 are alternately performed, thereby becoming a clamping massage operation.

第5頁 449 47 2 五、發明説明(3) 成為爽持動作之起點位置之第丨連桿41之突起45之位 置係,根據對於前述突起部45之受測試者?之肩膀Η的推 壓力而加以決定,又,並非將驅動裝置3之力直 按摩之力,而是令4節連桿4加以變形而產生變換之故、,’按 ,動作之轨道並不一定,能夠實現根據受測試者之姿勢、 =是對於第1連桿41之突起部45之受測試者?肩韻之推壓 力而產生之按摩動作。 又與習知按摩動作之軌道為一定之物件比較之下, i於突起部45、46其肩膀之舒適感亦更加良好。 此外,4節連桿4若將對於對於第1連桿41之突起部“ 同膀71之推壓加以解除,由於4節連桿4 =以對於突起部45,受測驗者向前方移=由= 此,Ϊ桿42會自由地向上方移動將受測試者7開放。由 會造由按摩單元2離開時,第2連桿42之存在不 成*障礙。 【發明之實施形態】 裝有具有Λ椅Λ10與椅背11之座椅之椅背11上部安 按摩單7L之座椅式按摩機1之說明圖。 備有之ΐ度方向中央處,設置有可升降之左右各具 按摩球之習知之按摩、槌背單元13。 ☆ it部著椅背或是較椅背稍微突起之狀態 裝軸14 ’如圖5所示般,其安裝軸14嵌 度位置之按摩單元2之底座21。 嵌裝有可調知问 底座21之中央處朝向前方設置有枕頭6,其後部設置Page 5 449 47 2 V. Description of the invention (3) The position of the protrusion 45 of the first link 41 which is the starting position of the holding action, according to the test subject for the aforementioned protrusion 45? It is determined by the pressing force of the shoulder Η. It is not the force that massages the force of the driving device 3, but the deformation of the four-section link 4 to produce a change. According to the posture of the test subject, can it be achieved that the test subject is the projection 45 of the first link 41? Massage action produced by the pressing force of shoulder rhyme. In comparison with the conventional massage movement, which has a certain track, the comfort of the shoulders of the protrusions 45 and 46 is also better. In addition, if the four-section link 4 releases the pressing force on the protruding portion “the same as the upper portion 71 of the first link 41, since the four-section link 4 = to the protruding portion 45, the subject moves forward = = As a result, the stalk 42 will move freely upward to open the subject 7. When the massager 2 leaves the conference room, the existence of the second link 42 will not cause any obstacles. [Embodiment of the invention] An illustration of a seat massage machine 1 with a massage sheet 7L on the upper part of the seat back 11 of the seat Λ10 and the seat back 11. The center of the latitude direction is provided with a lift of left and right massage balls. Known massage, mallet unit 13. ☆ Mount the shaft 14 with the seat back or slightly protruding from the back of the seat, as shown in Figure 5, with the mounting base 14 of the massage unit 2 in the fitted position of the shaft 14. The center of the adjustable base 21 is provided with a pillow 6 facing forward, and a rear portion thereof is provided.

五、發明說明⑷ 有齒輪箱2 2。 如圖6所示般,齒輪箱22收納有蝸輪35以及與蝸輪35 相咬合之齒輪33,在齒輪33兩面之偏心位置上設置有偏心 旋轉輛34,偏心旋轉軸34會貫穿齒輪箱22向兩侧水平地加 以突出。 安裝於偏心旋轉軸34之元件係相對地(左右對稱)安裝 於左右之偏心旋轉轴3 4、3 4上’限僅針對單一方面之偏心 旋轉轴加以說明。 如圖5、圖7所示般,將連動臂35之上側底端軸呈於偏 心旋轉轴34上’在前述連動臂35之下側前端處於與連動臂' 35之旋轉面平行之平面内,將4節連桿4可變形地加以安 裝。 4節連桿4係由在其向下方之前端處具備與受測試者7 肩膀71之背部相接觸之突起部45之第1連桿41、在前端處 具備與受測試者7肩膀之胸部側相接觸之突起部4 6之第2連 桿42、由透過第1、第2連桿上之各突起部45、46將基準端 加以樞接連結之第3、第4連桿4 3、44所構成,位置於較第 4連桿44更為下方之第3連桿43係由前述連動臂35之向下方 之前端起略呈直角地向前方一體成形地突出設置。 第3、4連桿43、44在第1連桿41上之框韩43a、44a間 的長度L1,較在第2連桿42上之樞軸4 3b、44b間的長度L2 為大:。 _由將第2連桿42與第3連桿43加以軸承之樞轴43b到第2 連桿42之突起部46為止之長度L 4,較由將第3連桿43與第1 7063-345 4i-fF-ptd 第7頁 449 47 2 五、發明說明 連桿41加以軸承之樞軸43a到第1連桿41之突起部45為止之 長度L3為大。 第2連感42係藉由彈簧使第2連桿42之突起部46向遠離 第1連桿之突起部4 5之方向受到推壓。 如圖4所示般,第1連桿41之突起部45係以人類手指之 拇指為模型加以形成,而第2連桿42之突起部46係以拇指 以外之手指為模型較第1連桿4 1之突起部45更為寬長地加 以形成,以拇指為模型之突起部4 5位置於較以其他手指為 模型之突起部4 6更為内側。也就是說,以拇指為模型之突 起部4 5位置於較以其他手指為模型之突起部46更靠近受試 驗者之頸部之處。 如圖7所示般,連動臂35處,連結有將其連動臂35之 下端維持在向前傾斜之狀態下,藉由偏心旋轉軸之偏心旋 轉所產生之向4節連桿4之斜前下方之推壓以及向斜後上方 牽引動作所產生之連動臂之傾斜加以限制之限制構件5。 實施例中之限制構件5為連結板5 1,連結板5 1係由齒 輪箱22向下設置之支撐板23將底端加以轴承,將其朝向斜 前上方之前端樞接連結於連動臂35之略中央部。 前述連動臂35、馬達31、聯繫連動臂35與馬達31之堝 輪32、齒輪33以及偏心旋轉軸34等構成後述夾持按摩動作 之驅動裝置3。 如圖7所示’在無負荷狀態下,第1連桿41之前端為向 下’而第2連桿之前端則略為向前。 然後,當受試驗者坐上椅子躺下之後,肩膀71之背後V. Description of the invention ⑷ There is a gear box 2 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the gear box 22 houses a worm gear 35 and a gear 33 that meshes with the worm gear 35. Eccentric rotating vehicles 34 are provided at eccentric positions on both sides of the gear 33. The eccentric rotating shaft 34 passes through the gear box 22 to two directions. The side is highlighted horizontally. The components mounted on the eccentric rotation shaft 34 are relatively (left-right symmetrical) the components mounted on the left and right eccentric rotation shafts 3 4 and 34. The upper limit is only described for a single aspect of the eccentric rotation shaft. As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the bottom end shaft of the upper link 35 is presented on the eccentric rotation shaft 34. The front end of the lower side of the lower link 35 is in a plane parallel to the rotation surface of the link 35. The four-section link 4 is attached deformably. The four-section link 4 is a first link 41 provided with a protrusion 45 in contact with the back of the shoulder 71 of the subject 7 at the front end downward, and a chest side provided with the shoulder of the subject 7 at the front end. The second link 42 of the protruding portion 46 that is in contact with each other, and the third and fourth links 4 and 44 that pivotally connect the reference end through each of the protruding portions 45 and 46 on the first and second links. The third link 43 positioned lower than the fourth link 44 is integrally formed to protrude at a right angle from the downward front end of the link arm 35 to the front. The length L1 between the frames Korea 43a, 44a of the third and fourth links 43, 44 on the first link 41 is larger than the length L2 between the pivots 4 3b, 44b on the second link 42:. _The length L 4 from the pivot 43b bearing the second link 42 and the third link 43 to the protrusion 46 of the second link 42 is longer than the length L 4 between the third link 43 and the first 7063-345. 4i-fF-ptd Page 7 449 47 2 V. Description of the invention The length L3 up to the pivot 43a of the connecting rod 41 plus the bearing to the protruding portion 45 of the first connecting rod 41 is large. The second sense of continuity 42 is such that the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42 is pressed by a spring in a direction away from the protruding portion 45 of the first link. As shown in FIG. 4, the protrusion 45 of the first link 41 is formed using a thumb of a human finger as a model, and the protrusion 46 of the second link 42 is formed using a finger other than the thumb as a model compared to the first link. The protruding portion 45 of 41 is formed wider and longer, and the protruding portion 45 which is modeled with the thumb is positioned more inward than the protruding portion 46 which is modeled with other fingers. That is, the protrusion 45, which is modeled with the thumb, is located closer to the neck of the subject than the protrusion 46, which is modeled with other fingers. As shown in FIG. 7, the link arm 35 is connected to the front of the four-link link 4 that is inclined by the eccentric rotation of the eccentric rotation shaft while maintaining the lower end of the link arm 35 to be inclined forward. A restriction member 5 that restricts the inclination of the linkage arm caused by the downward push and the backward and upward traction action. The restricting member 5 in the embodiment is a connecting plate 51. The connecting plate 51 is supported by a supporting plate 23 provided downward from the gear box 22, and the bottom end is bearing. Slightly central. The interlocking arm 35, the motor 31, the pot wheel 32, the gear 33, and the eccentric rotation shaft 34 connecting the interlinking arm 35 and the motor 31 constitute a driving device 3 for gripping and massaging operations described later. As shown in Fig. 7, "in a no-load state, the front end of the first link 41 is downward" and the front end of the second link 41 is slightly forward. Then, after the subject sat down on the chair,

7063-3454-?F-ptd 第8頁 449472 五、發明說明(6) 端會推壓第1連桿之突起部45,使4節連桿4變形。 受測試者之躺下姿勢會因椅背而受到限制,肩膀71之 位置處於安定狀態下同時突起部45之位置亦幾乎決定。 藉由驅動裝置3之偏心旋轉軸34,連動臂35重複向斜 前下方將4節連桿4全體推壓與前述相反之動作。 當4節連桿4承受推壓肩膀71方向之力時,4節連桿4會 以前述幾乎決定位置上之突起部4 5為中心向肩膀之胸部侧 移動。 在第1連桿41上,由突起部45到第3連桿43之樞轴43a 為止之距離L3較在第2連桿42上,由突起部45到第3連桿43 之樞軸43b為止之距離L4為大,並且,極軸43a、44a間之 長度L1亦較在第2連桿42上之第3連桿43之樞軸43b以及第4 連桿44之樞軸44b間之長度L2為大*所以當4節連桿4向胸 部側移動時,第2連桿42之前端會向第1連桿41之前端接近 般一邊變形一邊移動。由此,藉由第1連桿41之突起部45 與第2連桿42之突起部46進行肩膀71之按摩動作(請參照由 圖8之虛線到實線之變化)。 第2連桿42之突起部46之旋轉移動量為(L1/L2)X (L4/L3)>((第1連桿之與第3連桿之插軸的旋轉移動量)。 藉由驅動裝置3與前述相反地當4節連桿4向由肩膀71 1 遠離之方向牽引時’ 4節連桿4會以接觸到肩膀7丨之突起部 4 5為中心回歸到被推壓於肩膀之最初狀態(圖8之虛線所表 示之状態)’第2連桿4 2前端會脫離第1連桿41,藉由突起 部4 5與突起部4 6開放肩膀71的夾持。7063-3454-? F-ptd Page 8 449472 V. Description of the invention (6) The end will push the protrusion 45 of the first link to deform the four-section link 4. The subject's lying down position is restricted by the back of the chair, and the position of the shoulder 71 is almost stable while the position of the protrusion 45 is almost determined. By the eccentric rotation shaft 34 of the driving device 3, the interlocking arm 35 repeatedly presses the entire four-section link 4 obliquely forward and downward, which is the opposite operation to that described above. When the four-section link 4 receives a force in the direction of pressing the shoulder 71, the four-section link 4 moves toward the chest side of the shoulder with the protrusion 45 at the almost determined position as the center. The distance L3 on the first link 41 from the protrusion 45 to the pivot 43a of the third link 43 is longer than on the second link 42 and from the protrusion 45 to the pivot 43b of the third link 43 The distance L4 is large, and the length L1 between the polar axes 43 a and 44 a is also longer than the length L 2 between the pivot 43 b of the third link 43 on the second link 42 and the pivot 44 b of the fourth link 44. Because it is large *, when the four-section link 4 is moved to the chest side, the front end of the second link 42 moves toward the front end of the first link 41 while being deformed while being deformed. Thereby, the shoulder 71 is massaged by the protruding portion 45 of the first link 41 and the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42 (see the change from the dotted line to the solid line in FIG. 8). The rotational movement amount of the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42 is (L1 / L2) X (L4 / L3) > ((rotational movement amount of the interposed shaft of the first link and the third link). When the driving device 3 is opposite to the foregoing, when the four-section link 4 is pulled away from the shoulder 71 1, the four-section link 4 returns to the center of the protrusion 4 5 that touches the shoulder 7 and is pushed to the shoulder. In the initial state (the state indicated by the dotted line in FIG. 8), the tip of the second link 42 is separated from the first link 41, and the shoulder 71 is opened by the protrusion 45 and the protrusion 46.

7063-3454'-PF ptd 第 9 頁 4494727063-3454'-PF ptd page 9 449472

驅。動裝尸之動作t ’透過第1連桿41之突起部45與第 2連桿42之突起部46所產生之對於肩膀的爽持與開放會交第 互地進行,而成為夾持按摩動作。 如前述般,在實施例中第1連桿4 1之突起部45係以人 類手指之拇指為模型加以形成,而第2連桿42之突起部46 係以拇指以外之手指為模型較第}連桿41之突起部45更 寬長地加以形成,因為以拇指為模型之突起部45位置於 以其他手指為模型之突起部46更靠近受試驗者之頸部之 處,所以受測試者7能夠獲得如同由背後有人的手按 膀般的感覺。 s 在本發明之按摩單元中,成為夾持動作之起點位置 第1連桿41之突起45之位置係,根據對於前述突起部托 受測試者7之肩膀71的推壓力而加以決定,又,並非將驅 動裝置3之力直接變換為按摩之力,而是令4節連桿4加以 變形而產生變換之故,按摩動作之執道並不一定’能夠 現根據受測試者之姿勢、或是對於第1連桿4 i之突起部衫 之受測試者7肩膀71之推壓力而產生之按摩動作。又,與 習知按摩動作之轨道為一定之物件比較之下,對於突起部 45、46其肩膀之舒適感亦更加良好。 ° 此外’ 4節連桿4若將對於對於第1連桿41之突起部^ 之肩膀71之推壓加以解除’由於4節連桿4本身會自由地變 形’:所以對於突起部45 ’受測驗者7向前方移動的話,& 月 方端A第2連桿4 2會自由地向上方移動將受測試者7開放。 由此,當受測試者由按摩單元2離開時,第2連桿42之存在drive. The motion t 'of the dead body is performed through the protrusions 45 of the first link 41 and the protrusions 46 of the second link 42. The shoulder holding and opening meeting are performed alternately to form a clamping massage action. . As described above, in the embodiment, the protruding portion 45 of the first link 41 is formed by using a thumb of a human finger as a model, and the protruding portion 46 of the second link 42 is formed by using a finger other than the thumb as a model} The protrusion 45 of the connecting rod 41 is formed wider and longer. Since the protrusion 45 based on the thumb is located closer to the neck of the subject than the protrusion 46 based on other fingers, the subject 7 You can feel as if you are pressed by someone's hands behind you. s In the massage unit of the present invention, the position of the protrusion 45 of the first link 41 which is the starting position of the clamping action is determined according to the pressing force on the shoulder 71 of the test subject 7 of the protrusion, and, Rather than directly transforming the force of the driving device 3 into the force of massaging, but the deformation of the four-section connecting rod 4 causes transformation, the way of massaging action may not necessarily be based on the posture of the test subject, or The massaging action on the shoulder 71 of the test subject 7 of the protruding shirt of the first link 4 i. In addition, compared with the conventional objects in which the track of the massage action is constant, the shoulders of the protrusions 45 and 46 are more comfortable. ° In addition, if the four-section link 4 releases the pressing of the shoulder 71 on the protrusion ^ of the first link 41, 'the four-section link 4 itself will deform freely': Therefore, the protrusion 45 When the tester 7 moves forward, the second link 42 of the moon end A will move freely upward to open the test subject 7. Therefore, when the test subject leaves the massage unit 2, the existence of the second link 42 exists.

4 49 47 2 五、發明說明(8) 不會造成障礙。 本發明並不限定於前述實施例之構成,例如,按摩單 元2並不限定於在左右分別設置夾持機構將枕頭加以夾 持,僅設置一方亦可實施。 【圖式之簡單說明】 圖1係本發明所述之座椅式按摩機之立體圖。 圖2係本發明所述之座椅式按摩機其使用狀態之立體 圖。 圖3係使用狀態之重要部位之立體圖。 圖4係將按摩機構左右對稱地加以配置之立體圖。 圖5係由斜後方觀看按摩單元之立體圖。 圖6係說明齒輪箱與齒輪關係之說明圖。 圖7係按摩單元之側視圖π 圖8係按摩動作之說明圖。 【符號說明】 1…座椅式按摩機 11…椅背 2 · 按摩單元 3 ·· 驅動裝置 31 ••馬達 34 ••偏心旋轉抽 35 “連動臂 4 ·. 4 .節連桿 41 …第1連桿4 49 47 2 V. Description of the invention (8) Will not cause obstacles. The present invention is not limited to the structure of the foregoing embodiment. For example, the massage unit 2 is not limited to providing clamping mechanisms on the left and right to hold the pillows, but only one of them may be implemented. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seat type massage machine according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a seat massage machine according to the present invention in use. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an important part in a use state. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the massage mechanism arranged symmetrically left and right. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the massage unit viewed obliquely from the rear. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a relationship between a gear box and a gear. Fig. 7 is a side view of the massage unit. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view of the massage action. [Symbol description] 1 ... seat massage machine 11 ... back 2 ... massage unit 3 ... driving device 31 •• motor 34 •• eccentric rotation pumping 35 “linking arm 4 ·. 4 .section link 41… the first link

?0fc3-3454,-?F-ptd 第11頁 449 4 l 2 五、發明說明(9) 42…第2連桿 43…第3連桿 44…第4連桿 5…限制構件 6…枕頭 111111 7D63-3454-PF Did 第 12 頁? 0fc3-3454,-? F-ptd Page 11 449 4 l 2 V. Description of the invention (9) 42 ... 2nd link 43 ... 3rd link 44 ... 4th link 5 ... restricting member 6 ... pillow 111111 7D63-3454-PF Did page 12

Claims (1)

449472 六、申請專利範圍 1- 一種按摩單元,包括: 4段&連桿(4) ’由在前端處具備與受測試者(7)肩膀 (71 )之背部相接觸之突起部(45)之第1連桿(41 )、在前端 處具備與叉測試者(7)肩膀之胸部側相接觸之突起部(4 6) 之第2連桿(42)及透過第1、第2連桿上之各突起部(45、 46)將基準端加以枢接連結之第3、第4連桿(43、44)所構 成’其第3、第4連桿(43、44)在第1連桿(41)上之轉轴 (43a、44a)之間的長度u較其在第2連桿(42)上之轉軸 (43b、44b)之間的長度L2更為大;以及 驅動褒置(3)’將連結於前述4段連桿(4)之第1連桿 (41 )的突起部(4 5 )在中心處於將4段連桿全體向受測試者 (Ό之肩膀(71)推壓之方向及其相反方向上施加力。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之按摩單元,其中前述 驅動裝置(3)係由將一端與第1連桿(41)樞接連結之連動臂 (3 5 )的另一端與透過利用馬達(3丨)加以旋轉之偏心旋轉軸 (34)加以聯繫所構成,在前述連動臂(35)處聯繫有限制前 述連動桿傾斜範圍之限制裝置(5 )。 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之按摩單元,其中連動 臂(35)與第3連桿(43)乃是一體成型。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之按摩單元,其中第2連 桿(42)係藉由彈簧(47),將第2連桿(42)之突起部(46)向 遠離’第1連桿(41)之突起部(45)之方向加以推壓。 5. 如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之按摩單元,其中具有 以支撐受測試者(7 )頭部(7 2 )之枕頭(6 )為中心成左右對稱449472 6. Scope of patent application 1-A massage unit, including: 4 segments & connecting rod (4) 'is provided with a protrusion (45) at the front end which is in contact with the back of the subject (7) shoulder (71) A first link (41), a second link (42) provided with a protrusion (4 6) in contact with the chest side of the shoulder of the fork tester (7) at the front end, and passing through the first and second links Each of the protrusions (45, 46) on the upper side is pivotally connected to the third and fourth links (43, 44), and the third and fourth links (43, 44) are connected in the first connection. The length u between the rotating shafts (43a, 44a) on the lever (41) is larger than the length L2 between the rotating shafts (43b, 44b) on the second link (42); and the driving mechanism ( 3) 'Push the projection (4 5) of the first link (41) connected to the aforementioned four-stage link (4) in the center and push the entire four-stage link toward the test subject (the shoulder (71) of Ό The force is applied in the direction of pressure and its opposite direction. 2. The massage unit according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the driving device (3) is linked by pivotally connecting one end with the first link (41). The other end of the arm (3 5) The eccentric rotation shaft (34) rotated by the motor (3 丨) is connected, and a restriction device (5) for restricting the inclination range of the linkage lever is connected to the linkage arm (35). The massage unit according to item 2, wherein the link arm (35) and the third link (43) are integrally formed. 4. The massage unit according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second link (42) The spring (47) pushes the protruding portion (46) of the second link (42) away from the protruding portion (45) of the first link (41). The massage unit according to item 丨, which has a left-right symmetry with a pillow (6) supporting the head (7 2) of the subject (7) as a center. 7063-3454rPFpt(j 第13頁 4 49472 六'申請專利範圍 之4節連桿(4、4 ),能夠同時按摩受測試者之兩肩。 6.—種座椅式按摩機,於椅背(11)之上部配備有申請 專利範圍第1、2、3、4或5項所述之按摩單元。7063-3454rPFpt (j page 13 4 49472) The four-section link (4, 4) in the scope of the patent application can massage both shoulders of the subject at the same time. 6. A seat-type massage machine for the back of the chair ( 11) The upper part is equipped with a massage unit described in the scope of patent application No. 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5. 7063-3454-?Fptd 第14頁7063-3454-? Fptd Page 14
TW089118901A 1999-10-15 2000-09-15 Massage unit and chair type massager with the unit TW449472B (en)

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JP4046702B2 (en) 2004-02-26 2008-02-13 三洋電機株式会社 Massage unit and chair type massage machine provided with the unit
CN2710454Y (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-07-20 吴文进 Shoulder massaging device of seat
JP4670564B2 (en) * 2005-09-27 2011-04-13 パナソニック電工株式会社 Massage machine
JP2007159936A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-28 Daito Denki Kogyo Kk Massage device
JP2008049178A (en) * 2007-11-02 2008-03-06 Family Co Ltd Massaging machine
CN106333835B (en) * 2016-11-03 2019-03-05 深圳市福瑞斯保健器材有限公司 A kind of neck massaging machine core
CN108210270B (en) * 2018-01-15 2020-05-08 哈尔滨工程大学 Bionic human hand breast massage device
CN108403383B (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-11-01 青岛大学附属医院 A kind of rehabilitation auxiliary device replacing massage for lower limb wheel
JP7249005B2 (en) * 2018-10-18 2023-03-30 ファミリーイナダ株式会社 Massage machine
CN110934725A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-03-31 商洛学院 Mechanical shoulder pinching massager
CN112603787B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-04-25 山东思科力健身器材股份有限公司 Horizontal body massage equipment

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