TW449469B - Transfer apparatus for nursing - Google Patents

Transfer apparatus for nursing Download PDF

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Publication number
TW449469B
TW449469B TW089116460A TW89116460A TW449469B TW 449469 B TW449469 B TW 449469B TW 089116460 A TW089116460 A TW 089116460A TW 89116460 A TW89116460 A TW 89116460A TW 449469 B TW449469 B TW 449469B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tray
caretaker
wheelchair
mobile device
patent application
Prior art date
Application number
TW089116460A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Isamu Matsui
Hiroshi Uchida
Hiroshi Yamaguchi
Original Assignee
Murata Machinery Ltd
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Publication of TW449469B publication Critical patent/TW449469B/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1003Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a bath-tub
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1013Lifting of patients by
    • A61G7/1019Vertical extending columns or mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1044Stationary fixed means, e.g. fixed to a surface or bed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1059Seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/16Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
    • A61G7/165Chair detachable from bed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/053Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1001Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications
    • A61G7/1007Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto specially adapted for specific applications mounted on or in combination with a toilet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1073Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G7/1076Means for rotating around a vertical axis

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a transfer apparatus for nursing which transfers care recipients from wheelchairs, beds and other seats to places such as bathtubs and toilets. A transfer apparatus comprising a support arm 2 that may be pivotally mounted on a wall and which is adapted to pivot laterally, a tray 5 on which a patient may sit and a lifting means 3 which is mounted to the support arm 2 and being provided with a plurality of ropes 4. The tray can be hung on and removed from the ropes 4 extending from the lifting means 5.

Description

449 46 9 A7 __β?________ 五、發明說明(1) 〔產業上之利用領域〕 本發明係關於看護用移動裝置,尤其是一種具有坷供 被看護者從輪椅等往浴缸或廁所等移動的看護用移動裝置 〇 〔先前之技術〕 一般,對於病人或老人、殘障者等的身體行動不自由 的被看護者的看護,伴隨著極大的精神上的、肉體上的勞 力的情況很多。 特別是,被看護者的移動,例如,移動被看護者從床 到輪椅或者是從輪椅到床的情況,每次看護者都必需摟抱 被看護4而進行,這成爲伴隨看護時的重勞動之一。 因此,本申請人,爲減輕伴隨此看護的重勞動之一的 被看護者的移動時的勞力的目的而率先提出所謂多機能、 多目的床(特開平1 0 — 7045 5號、特開平 10 — 310933 號、特開平 10-312223 號) 〇 也就是說,這多機能、多目的床,如第8圖所示,在 床a中安裝輪椅b而成爲一體化的東西’將座面c 、背靠 d、腳墊e讓成爲平板狀的輪椅b安裝在床a的中央部’ 在這輪椅b上等被看護者成爲朝上仰而平躺的狀態後’藉 由電動馬達(無圖示)而令背靠d和腳墊e從平板狀態站 立起來,將被看護者從床a換乘至輪椅b側’就那樣地可 以同時移動輪椅b與被看護者。 f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 -δ · ^濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用乍國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) -4- 449 4t ^ Λ7 __B7 五、發明說明(2) 而且,當將坐在這輪椅b上的被看護者換乘至床a的 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 情況時,先將輪椅b移動至其床a的中央部後’回復背靠 d,腳墊e至平板的狀態,藉由將輪椅b和床a成爲一體 化使從輪椅b至床a側的被看護者的移動可以容易地進行 〇 如此,因爲床a和輪椅b相互間的被看護者的移動可 以容易且安全的進行,所以所謂的看護者摟抱被看護者而 進行輪椅b和床a相互間的移動的伴隨看護的重勞動 的一部分可以大幅的減輕。 〔本發明所欲解決的課題〕 但是,依據如此的本申請人提出的多機能、多目的床 '床a和輪椅b相互之間的被看護者的移動可以非常容易 的進行,而且,讓坐在這輪椅a上的被看護者入浴時的從 輪椅a朝浴缸的移動及上廁所時的朝便器的移動,每次都 必需要看護者摟抱被看護者而進行。 經濟郢智慧时4¾員Μ肖費合阼·fi-:p製 因此’爲了進一步減輕伴隨看護的勞力,不只如此的 床a和輪椅b相互間的被看護者的移動,而且伴隨從輪椅 a朝浴缸等的被看護者的移動的勞力的減輕也是必需要達 成的一個課題。 因此,本發明係是爲了有效的解決這樣的課題而提出 的東西’其目的便在於提供一種具有可供被看護者容易且 安全的從輪椅等往浴缸等移動的新發明的看護用移動裝置 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公餐) B7 五、發明說明() 〔用以解決課題的手段〕 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 爲了解決上述的課題的第1發明係由:一端被軸支在 壁面、天井 '支柱等上且可朝水平方向自由轉動的吊臂; 及載著被看護者在就坐狀態的板狀托盤;以及此托盤從其 周緣部藉由從上述水平臂的前端吊下而昇降的昇降部所組 成的,並且,上述托盤從其昇降部的繩索側成爲可自由裝 卸的東西。 因此1從輪椅等朝浴缸等移動被看護者時f只要事先 將此板狀的托盤鋪在被看護者的臀部下,再將此托盤與從 昇降部延伸的複數條的繩索連結之後,藉由其昇降部使托 盤上昇供被看護者在就坐狀態下與托盤一同拉起到予定的 高度而可以容易的從輪椅等換乘至托盤上。之後,藉由吊 下此托盤的吊臂以其一端爲軸而轉動被看護者移動至浴缸 及托盤等的任意的位置之後,藉由昇降部可以容易的移動 被看護者和托盤一同下降而放下被看護者至浴缸內,或坐 上便器的便坐上。 接著第2發明係爲上述托盤的中央部形成貫穿孔的東 西,如此使托盤輕量化,並且,坐上廁所後的排泄等可以 容易的進行。 第三發明係爲在上述托盤的一部分形成連接上述貫穿 孔的缺口,且開放貫穿孔的一部分的東西,如此進一步使 托盤輕量化,並且,使坐在廁所狀態的排泄變的容易,也 可事先防止排泄時弄髒托盤》 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) 449469 A7 137 五、發明說明() 第四發明,上述托盤係由:形成圓板狀或環圈狀的下 部托盤;及在此下部托盤上相互重疊,並且相對於此下部 托盤可自由旋轉的上部托盤所組成的。因此,因爲對於下 部托盤可以一同轉動被看護者與上部托盤,所以可以順利 的進行被看護者就坐後的方向等的位置調整。 〔實施例〕 茲佐以圖面說明本發明之看護用移動裝置。 第1圖係顯示與本發明有關的看護用移動裝置1的一 實施例。 如圖示’此看護用移動裝置1係由:由浴缸等的壁面 上部等朝水平延伸的吊臂2:及設在其吊臂2的前端的昇 降部3 ;及由此昇降部3藉由複數條(本實施例爲4條) 的繩索4、4 ' 4、4而吊下的托盤5所構成的= 此吊臂2係由:第一臂構件2 a及第二臂構件2 b所 組成的,此第一臂構件2 a的一端被軸支在浴缸等的壁面 上部’並且,在他端部同樣的被軸支在第二臂構件2 b的 一端而成爲各別可朝水平方向自由轉動449 46 9 A7 __β? ________ 5. Description of the invention (1) [Application fields in the industry] The present invention relates to a nursing mobile device, especially a nursing device with a device for the caretaker to move from a wheelchair or the like to a bathtub or a toilet. Using mobile devices [Previous technology] In general, the care of a caretaker who is not free of physical movements of a patient, an elderly person, a disabled person, or the like is often accompanied by great mental and physical labor. In particular, the movement of the caretaker, for example, when the caretaker moves from the bed to the wheelchair or from the wheelchair to the bed, each time the caregiver must hold the caregiver 4 is carried out, which becomes a heavy labor accompanying the care One. Therefore, the applicant first proposed so-called multifunctional, multi-purpose beds (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-7045 No. 5, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10- No. 310933, JP-A No. 10-312223) 〇 In other words, as shown in Figure 8, this multifunctional, multipurpose bed is equipped with a wheelchair b in bed a to become an integrated thing. d. The foot pad e allows the wheelchair b, which is a flat plate, to be installed at the center of the bed a. 'On this wheelchair b, after the caregiver is placed on his back and lying down,' an electric motor (not shown) is used. Let the backrest d and the foot pad e stand up from the flat state, and transfer the caretaker from the bed a to the side of the wheelchair b ', so that the wheelchair b and the caretaker can be moved at the same time. f Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Pack -δ · ^ Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau, Consumer Paper Cooperative Co., Ltd. This paper is printed in accordance with the National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 mm)- 4- 449 4t ^ Λ7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Furthermore, when the caretaker in wheelchair b is transferred to bed a (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), First move wheelchair b to the center of bed a, and then return to the state of backrest d and foot pad e to the flat. By integrating wheelchair b and bed a, the caretaker from wheelchair b to bed a will be integrated. Therefore, because the caretaker of bed a and wheelchair b can be easily and safely moved, the so-called caregiver embraces the caretaker and moves the wheelchair b and bed a to each other. Part of the heavy labor associated with caregiving can be significantly reduced. [Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention] However, based on such a multifunctional, multipurpose bed 'bed a and wheelchair b proposed by the applicant, movement of the person being cared for can be performed very easily, and the The movement of the caretaker on the wheelchair a from the wheelchair a to the bathtub and the toilet bowl when using the toilet each time the wheelchair a needs to be carried by the caretaker must be carried out. In economics and wisdom, 4¾ members M Shao Feihe · fi-: p system therefore 'To further reduce the labor involved in caregiving, not only such a bed a and wheelchair b move between the caregivers, but also from wheelchair a toward Reducing the labor of the caregiver such as a bathtub is also a problem that must be achieved. Therefore, the present invention has been proposed in order to effectively solve such a problem, and its object is to provide a newly-invented mobile device for nursing, which has a new invention that allows a caregiver to easily and safely move from a wheelchair to a bathtub or the like. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 meals) B7 V. Description of the invention () [Method to solve the problem] < Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page > The first invention of the above-mentioned subject consists of: a boom that is pivotally supported at one end on a wall surface, a patio 'pillar, and the like and can be rotated in a horizontal direction; a plate-shaped tray that carries a caretaker in a sitting state; and the tray The lifting portion is composed of a lifting portion that is lifted and lowered from a peripheral portion of the horizontal arm by hanging from the front end of the horizontal arm, and the tray is freely attachable and detachable from a rope side of the lifting portion. Therefore, 1 when moving a caretaker from a wheelchair, etc. to a bathtub, etc. f, simply lay this plate-shaped tray under the caretaker's hips in advance, and then connect this tray to a plurality of ropes extending from the lifting portion, The lifting portion raises the tray so that the caregiver can pull up to a predetermined height with the tray in a sitting state and can easily transfer from a wheelchair or the like to the tray. After that, the caretaker can be moved to an arbitrary position such as a bathtub and a tray by rotating the boom with the one end of the tray as an axis, and then the caretaker can be easily moved and lowered together with the tray by the lifting part. The caretaker sits in the bathtub or sits on the toilet. In the second invention, the through-holes are formed in the central portion of the tray, thereby reducing the weight of the tray and making it easier to perform excretion after sitting in the toilet. The third invention is to form a gap in a part of the tray to connect the through hole and open a part of the through hole. This further reduces the weight of the tray and makes it easier to excrete while sitting in the toilet. Prevent the soiling of the tray during excretion "This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) 449469 A7 137 V. Description of the invention () The fourth invention, the above-mentioned tray consists of: A ring-shaped lower tray; and an upper tray that overlaps with the lower tray and is rotatable relative to the lower tray. Therefore, since the caregiver and the upper tray can be rotated with respect to the lower tray, the position adjustment such as the direction in which the caretaker is seated can be smoothly performed. [Embodiment] The nursing mobile device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of a nursing mobile device 1 according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the mobile device 1 for care is composed of: a boom 2 extending horizontally from the upper part of a wall surface of a bathtub or the like; and a lifting part 3 provided at the front end of the boom 2; A plurality of (4 in this embodiment) ropes 4, 4 '4, 4 are suspended from the pallet 5 = this boom 2 is composed of: a first arm member 2 a and a second arm member 2 b One end of the first arm member 2 a is pivotally supported on the upper wall surface of a bathtub or the like, and the other end is also pivotally supported on one end of the second arm member 2 b so as to be able to face horizontally. Free rotation

經齊郎智慧財t aF員I.省fivB咋f£--:pM ------------ί裝--------訂. <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 昇降部3係由:設在此第二臂構件2 b的前端部的昇 降機構3 a :及十字型吊架3 組成的,在此十字型吊 架3 b的各端部各締結有繩索4、4,4、4的上端的同 時’由其十字型吊架3 b的中央部朝上方延伸的齒條3 c ’藉由上述昇降機構3 a的電動馬達3 d以及小齒輪 '齒 輪機構(無圖示)作成可垂直昇降。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) _____ 07______ 449 46 9 A7 五、發明說明(5) 托盤5 ,如第2圖及第3圖所示,爲了供被看護者就 坐支持而形成矩形板狀或圓板狀,將設在其周緣部的複數 (本實施例爲4個)的吊環5a 、5a 、5a 、5a成爲 可裝卸自由地掛在設在繩索4、4、4、4的下端的吊鉤 4a 、4a 、4a ' 4a上。且,在此板狀托盤5的中央 部,形成不影響被看護者的就坐狀態程度的大小的圓形的 貫穿孔5 b。 以上,係是說明本發明的看護用移動裝置1的作用。 首先,如第4圖所示,在本申請人先前提出的多機能 、多目的床上將橫躺的被看護者靠向床a的一邊,在有安 裝此輪椅b的座面c上擺上上述的托盤5後在其上讓被看 _ 護者朝上仰的狀態平躺之後,如上述,運轉此輪椅b而使 被看護者換乘至輪椅b側,在托盤5位置在被看護者的臀 部下的狀態下,如第1圖所示,將此輪椅b搬運到設置有 本發明裝置1的浴室等的入口附近。 接著,將本發明裝置1的吊臂2前端的昇降部3的位 置藉由手動等移動至坐在輪椅b的被看護者的頭上之後將 其繩索4、4、4、4的下端的吊鉤4a 、4a 、4a 、 4 a各鉤掛在被看護者的臀部下的托盤5的吊環5 a 、 5a 、5a 、5a之後,驅動昇降部3的昇降機構3a使 十字型吊架3 b慢慢上昇。這樣的話,隨著此十字型吊架 3 b的上昇同時拉起坐在托盤5上的被看護者與托盤5 ’ 如此|如圖示,被看護者成爲從輪椅b完全換乘至本裝置 1的狀態。且,此時,若有擔心被看護者會不安定的情況 <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 ij. 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -8 - 449 46 9 經濟部智慧財產笱員工消費合作ί£中沒 A7 B7 五、發明說明() ,托盤5上昇前將各繩索4、4、4、4的外側纏繞安全 帶,供被看護者不會從托盤5上落下而支持即可。 如此,被看護者完全換乘至本裝置1之後’再藉由手 動轉動吊臂2且移動托盤5上的被看護者至浴缸6之後’ 再驅動昇降機構3 a降下托盤5而可以供被看護者與托盤 5 —同降下至浴缸6內。且,轉動此吊臂2時,在吊臂2 側設置把手的話,被看護者的移動作業可以更簡單且確實 的進行。而且,也可以在此吊臂2上設置電動馬達等’藉 由電動來控制。 因此,在此浴缸6內對於被看護者的身體的洗淨等的 必要作業結束之後,再驅動昇降機構3 a而上昇托盤5將 被看護者拉上至浴缸6上之後轉動吊臂2移動至輪椅b上 之後降下托盤5而使托盤5—同與被看護者換乘至輪椅b 之後,將繩索4、4 ' 4、4的吊鉤4a 、4a 、4a 、 4a從托盤5的吊環5a 、5a 、5a 、5a解開而可以 讓被看護者從浴紅6回到輪椅b側。 如此,本發明的載被看護者的搬送用的托盤5可以從 裝置本體側自由裝卸,因爲可讓托盤5 —同與被看護者移 動,所以先前需要很多勞力的被看護者的入浴作業及往廁 所的移動作業可以變得非常容易的進行,這些需要的看護 者的肉體的勞力就可以大幅的減輕。而且,藉由同樣的作 用在托盤5上就這樣地載著被看護者,移動至便器7的便 座上,變得可能就那樣地進行排泄。 結果,看護者雖是體力弱的女性或老人但對於被看護 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -9- ------------裝--------訂, {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 4 49 4t> 9 A7 ____B7____ 五、發明說明(7) 者也可能進行適當的看護,而且,因爲被看護者也可能自 己完成入浴或廁所等作業,所以可以減輕伴隨著不只看護 者且被看護者雙方的在看護上的肉體的、精神的勞力及痛 苦’且大幅節約看護所需的人事費等的成本。 且,在本實施例,以本申請人先前提出的多機能、多 目的床爲基礎而顯示了被看護者的移動的一例,本發明並 不限定於此種東西,只要是在被看護者的臀部可以放置本 發明的托盤5的狀態,不用說就算是從一般的輪椅的移動 ’或不經由輪椅而從床直接的移動也可以發揮同樣的作用 效果。 而且,本發明裝置的吊臂2,雖然係由第一臂構件 2 a及第二臂構件2 b的二個構件所構成的,但是由一個 的臂構件,或由三個以上的臂構件所組成的東西也可以》 也就是說,依據浴缸6等與出入口的位置關係若用一個的 臂構件就可能達成相互間的移動的情況,就可以藉由將吊 臂2由一個的臂構件形成而簡略化其構造,相反的由三個 以上的臂構件形成的話,藉由增加腕折部而使吊臂2的動 作變得柔軟化,而可能達成更複雜的動作。 而且,如上述的托盤5的中央部藉由形成不影響載被 看護者的狀態的程度的貫穿孔5 b '不但可以達成托盤5 本身的輕量化,並且也可以就那樣地在廁所容易的進行排 泄,並且,也可以發揮在入浴時入浴後的除去水分變得良 好等顯著的效果。並且,如第5圖所示,在此托盤5的一 部分形成缺口 5 c ,若開放貫穿孔5 b的一部分,托盤5 本紙張尺度適用中圃國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -10- {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Qi Lang Zhicai t aF member I. province fivB 咋 f £-: pM ------------ ί equipment -------- order. ≪ Please read the back Note that this page is to be filled in again.) The lifting section 3 is composed of: a lifting mechanism 3 a provided at the front end portion of the second arm member 2 b: and a cross-shaped hanger 3. At the ends, the upper ends of the ropes 4, 4, 4, 4 are attached, and the racks 3c 'extending upward from the center of their cross-shaped hangers 3b are driven by the electric motor 3d of the lifting mechanism 3a. And the pinion 'gear mechanism (not shown) is made vertically adjustable. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) _____ 07______ 449 46 9 A7 V. Description of the invention (5) Tray 5, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, for the purpose of being taken care of The person sits on a support to form a rectangular plate shape or a circular plate shape, and a plurality of rings (four in this embodiment) provided on the peripheral portion of the ring 5a, 5a, 5a, 5a can be detachably hung on the rope 4, The hooks 4a, 4a, 4a '4a at the lower ends of 4, 4, 4 are attached. A circular through hole 5b is formed in the central portion of the plate-shaped tray 5 so as not to affect the degree to which the person being cared sits. The foregoing is a description of the operation of the nursing mobile device 1 of the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 4, on the multifunctional and multipurpose bed previously proposed by the applicant, the caretaker lying sideways to the side of bed a, and the above-mentioned seat c on which the wheelchair b is mounted is placed. After the tray 5 is laid on its back with the caretaker on its back, as described above, the wheelchair b is operated to transfer the caretaker to the wheelchair b side, and the tray 5 is placed on the caretaker's hip In the down state, as shown in FIG. 1, this wheelchair b is carried near the entrance of a bathroom or the like in which the device 1 of the present invention is installed. Next, the position of the lifting part 3 at the front end of the boom 2 of the device 1 of the present invention is manually moved to the head of the caretaker sitting in the wheelchair b, and then the hooks at the lower ends of the ropes 4, 4, 4, 4 After 4a, 4a, 4a, and 4a are hooked to the rings 5a, 5a, 5a, and 5a of the tray 5 under the caretaker's buttocks, the lifting mechanism 3a of the lifting section 3 is driven to slowly cross the hanger 3b. rise. In this case, as the cross-shaped hanger 3 b rises, the person being caretaker sitting on the pallet 5 is pulled up with the pallet 5 ′. So | as shown, the person being caretaker is completely transferred from the wheelchair b to the device 1 status. And, at this time, if you are worried about the caregiver's instability < please read the notes on the back before filling this page). Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -8-449 46 9 Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and employee consumption cooperation 中 中 中 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (), before the tray 5 rises, the ropes 4, 4 Wrap a safety belt on the outer side of 4, 4, 4 so that the caretaker can support it without falling off the tray 5. In this way, after the caretaker has completely transferred to the device 1, 'by manually turning the boom 2 and moving the caretaker on the tray 5 to the bathtub 6', the lift mechanism 3 a is driven to lower the tray 5 to be provided for care. The person and the tray 5 are lowered into the bathtub 6 at the same time. In addition, when the boom 2 is turned, a handle is provided on the boom 2 side, so that the caregiver's movement work can be performed more easily and reliably. Further, an electric motor or the like may be provided on the boom 2 to be controlled by electric power. Therefore, after the necessary work such as washing the caretaker's body in the bathtub 6 is completed, the lifting mechanism 3 a is driven again and the lifting tray 5 pulls the caretaker onto the bathtub 6 and then rotates the boom 2 to After the wheelchair b is lowered, the tray 5 is lowered to make the tray 5-after transferring to the wheelchair b with the person being cared for, the hooks 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a of the ropes 4, 4 '4, 4 are lifted from the rings 5a of the tray 5, 5a, 5a, and 5a are disengaged to allow the caretaker to return from the bath red 6 to the side of the wheelchair b. In this way, the tray 5 for carrying the caretaker of the present invention can be freely attached and detached from the side of the device body. Since the tray 5 can be moved together with the caretaker, the caretaker's bathing work and travel to the caretaker that previously required a lot of labor Moving toilets can be done very easily, and the physical labor of these caregivers can be greatly reduced. Furthermore, by the same effect, the caretaker is carried on the tray 5 in this way, and it is moved to the toilet seat of the toilet 7, so that excretion can be performed as it is. As a result, although the caregiver is a physically weak woman or an elderly person, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) applies to the paper size of the caregiver. -9- ------------ Install -------- order, {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 4 49 4t > 9 A7 ____B7____ 5. Description of the invention (7) The person may also take appropriate care, and because The caretaker may also perform operations such as bathing or toilets by himself. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the physical, mental labor and pain associated with the care of not only the caretaker but also the caretaker, and greatly reduce the personnel costs required for the care. the cost of. Moreover, in this embodiment, an example of the movement of the care receiver is shown on the basis of the multi-functional, multi-purpose bed previously proposed by the applicant. The present invention is not limited to such a thing, as long as it is on the caretaker's buttocks In a state where the tray 5 of the present invention can be placed, it is needless to say that the same function and effect can be exhibited even when moving from a general wheelchair 'or directly from a bed without using a wheelchair. Moreover, although the boom 2 of the device of the present invention is composed of two members of the first arm member 2 a and the second arm member 2 b, it is composed of one arm member or three or more arm members. It can also be composed. That is to say, if one arm member can be used to achieve mutual movement according to the positional relationship between the bathtub 6 and the entrance and exit, the boom 2 can be formed by one arm member. Simplify the structure. Conversely, if it is formed of three or more arm members, the movement of the boom 2 can be softened by increasing the wrist fold, and more complicated movements may be achieved. Furthermore, as described above, the central portion of the tray 5 is formed with a through hole 5 b 'to a degree that does not affect the state of the caregiver. Not only can the weight of the tray 5 itself be reduced, but it can also be easily performed in the toilet as such. Excretion can also exhibit significant effects such as better moisture removal after bathing at the time of bathing. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a gap 5 c is formed in a part of the tray 5. If a part of the through-hole 5 b is opened, the paper size of the tray 5 is applicable to the China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). ) -10- {Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

' i— - I .1 I ·1 n^-aJ* f 1 ft n I 4 4 9 4 6 9 Α7 Β7 經 :濟 智 % 財 4 f p 五、發明說明() 的一部分不會妨礙到排泄,且使排泄可以容易的進行。 而且,如第6 ,7圖所示,此托盤5係由:形成貫穿 孔5 b的環圈板狀的下托盤5 d,及位置於與此下托盤 5 d上面相互重疊的上托盤5 e所構成的,並且,兩者之 間藉由軸承8相互連結,且下托盤5 d和上托盤5 e形成 可相互自由轉動的話,就座後的身體方向的改變等的位置 調整變得可以順利的進行。且,此種情況下托盤5 d和上 托盤5 e相互之間不形成貫穿孔5 b的形態也可以。 〔發明之效果〕 依據本發明,從輪椅等往浴缸或廁所等的被看護者的 » 移動可以容易且安全的進行。結果,看護者雖是體力弱的 女性或老人但對於被看護者也可能進行適當的看護,而且 ,因爲被看護者也可能自已完成入浴或廁所等作業,所以 可以減輕伴隨著不只看護者且被看護者雙方的在看護上的 肉體的、精神的勞力及痛苦,且大幅節約看護所需的人事 費等的成本。 圖面之簡單說明〕 第1圖係爲有關本發明的一實施例的立體圖。 第2圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的一實施例的立體圖 第3圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的一實施例的立體圖 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _ 裝----- 訂·-------- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -11 - 4 4 9 4 6 ;Ί A/ ____B7__ 五、發明說明(9) 第4圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的使用例的說明圖。 第5圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的其他的實施例的立 體圖。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第6圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的其他的實施例的立 體圖^ 第7圖係顯示有關本發明的托盤的其他的實施例的斷 面圖。 第8圖係顯示有關本申請人提案的多機能多目的床的 作用說明圖。 〔圖號說明〕 1 看護用移動裝置 2 吊臂 2 a 第一臂構件 2 b 第二臂構件 3 昇降部 3 a. 昇降機構 3 b 吊架'i—-I .1 I · 1 n ^ -aJ * f 1 ft n I 4 4 9 4 6 9 Α7 Β7 Jing: Jizhi% Cai 4 fp 5. The part of the invention description () will not hinder excretion, And make excretion easy. Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the tray 5 is composed of a lower plate 5 d in a ring shape forming a through hole 5 b, and an upper tray 5 e positioned on top of each other on the lower tray 5 d. If the two are connected to each other by a bearing 8 and the lower tray 5 d and the upper tray 5 e can rotate freely with each other, position adjustments such as a change in body direction after seating can be smoothly performed. Carry on. Moreover, in this case, the form in which the tray 5d and the upper tray 5e do not form the through-hole 5b with each other may be sufficient. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, movement from a wheelchair or the like to a caregiver in a bathtub or a toilet can be performed easily and safely. As a result, although the caregiver is a physically weak woman or an elderly person, the caretaker may perform appropriate care for the caretaker, and because the caregiver may also complete tasks such as bathing or toilets by himself, it is possible to reduce the risk of being accompanied not only by the caregiver but also by the caregiver. The caregiver's physical and mental labor and pain in caregiving, and the cost of personnel costs and the like required for caregiving can be greatly saved. Brief Description of Drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tray of the present invention. Figure 3 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the tray of the present invention (谙 Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) _ Install --- -Order · -------- This paper size applies Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210 x 297 mm) -11-4 4 9 4 6; Ί A / ____B7__ V. Description of the invention (9 Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing a usage example of the tray of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the tray of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the tray of the present invention. ^ FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the tray of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a view showing the multi-function of the applicant's proposal. Illustrative diagram of the function of the multi-purpose bed. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 Moving device for care 2 Boom 2 a First arm member 2 b Second arm member 3 Lifting section 3 a. Lifting mechanism 3 b Hanger

經濟部智慧时產"3工消費合作fi印S 3 c 齒條 3d 電動馬達 4 繩索 4 a 吊夠 5 托盤 5 a 吊環 -12- 本紙張尺度適用t囤國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297 449469 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(1(}) 5 b 貫穿孔 5 c 缺口 5 d 下托盤 5 e 上托盤 6 浴缸 7 便器 8 軸承 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨裝--------訂---------y 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -13 -Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Production " 3 Industrial and Consumer Cooperation Fi India S 3 c Rack 3d Electric Motor 4 Rope 4 a Hanging 5 Pallet 5 a Hanging Ring -12- This paper standard applies to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 449469 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (1 (}) 5 b through hole 5 c notch 5 d lower tray 5 e upper tray 6 bathtub 7 toilet 8 bearing (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 丨 installation -------- Order --------- y This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -13-

Claims (1)

449^6 9 Β8 C8 DS六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種看護用移動裝置,其特徵爲:係由一端被軸 支成可朝水平方向自由擺動的吊臂:及供被看護者就坐的 板狀托盤;及將此托盤從其周緣部藉由複數條的繩索由上 述水平吊臂的前端吊起而昇降的昇降部所組成的,並且, 上述托盤可從其昇降部的繩索側自由裝卸。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之看護用移動裝置_>其中 在上述托盤的中央部形成貫穿孔。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之看護用移動裝置’其中 在上述托盤的一部分形成與上述貫穿孔相連的缺口。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項之看護用移動裝置’其中 上述托盤係由:形成圓板狀或環圏狀的下托盤:及與此下 托盤上面相互重疊,並且,可相對於這下托盤自由旋轉的 上托盤所組成的。 木紙張又度邊用中國國家橒準(CMS > A4規格丨;M〇x20公簷 (請先閲讀背而之注意事項再嗔寫本頁) 裝_ .1T -14-449 ^ 6 9 Β8 C8 DS Scope of patent application 1. A nursing mobile device, characterized in that it is supported by a shaft at one end to a swingable arm that can swing freely in the horizontal direction: and a plate shape for the caretaker to sit on A tray; and a lifting portion that lifts and lowers the tray from its peripheral edge portion by a plurality of ropes from the front end of the horizontal boom, and the tray can be freely attached and detached from the rope side of the lifting portion. 2. A care mobile device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application_ > wherein a through hole is formed in the central portion of the tray. 3. A care mobile device according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein a gap is formed in the part of the tray and connected to the through hole. 4. The nursing mobile device according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the tray is formed by a lower tray formed in the shape of a circular plate or a ring, and the upper surface of the lower tray overlaps with each other, and can be opposite to the lower tray. Freely rotating upper tray. Wood paper is again used in accordance with China National Standards (CMS > A4 size 丨; M0x20 eaves (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). Packing _ .1T -14-
TW089116460A 2000-01-14 2000-08-15 Transfer apparatus for nursing TW449469B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2000010182A JP2001190605A (en) 2000-01-14 2000-01-14 Moving device for nursing

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Cited By (3)

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CN106618826A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 北京益康生活智能科技有限公司 Intelligent nursing system
CN112930160A (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-06-08 Asp有限责任公司 Auxiliary device for stabilizing, immobilizing and mobilizing a patient
US11872171B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2024-01-16 Asp Gmbh Device for supporting the ability of a person with restricted mobility to move

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WO2012150322A1 (en) 2011-05-04 2012-11-08 Solvay Sa Method for storing peroxide
IT201600127988A1 (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-06-19 Trama Eng S R L ORIENTATION DEVICE FOR A DISABLED SUPPORT SESSION
CN108013981A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-11 江苏翊博雷明医疗科技有限公司 It is a kind of multifunction nursing bed
KR102233108B1 (en) * 2019-03-14 2021-03-29 한국기계연구원 Body rising apparatus and body moving system having the same

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GB9008320D0 (en) * 1990-04-12 1990-06-13 Nesbit Evans & Co Ltd Patient hoists
US5038425A (en) * 1990-09-13 1991-08-13 Anodyne Corporation Patient chair suspension assembly
FI103323B (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-06-15 Walzel Peter Von Apparatus for lifting persons with reduced mobility

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106618826A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 北京益康生活智能科技有限公司 Intelligent nursing system
CN112930160A (en) * 2018-09-12 2021-06-08 Asp有限责任公司 Auxiliary device for stabilizing, immobilizing and mobilizing a patient
US11872171B2 (en) 2018-09-12 2024-01-16 Asp Gmbh Device for supporting the ability of a person with restricted mobility to move

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JP2001190605A (en) 2001-07-17
EP1116481A1 (en) 2001-07-18

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