JP2558206B2 - Sick care device - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an assisting device for a physically handicapped sick person such as a bedridden elderly person.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a sick person assisting device of this type uses an assisting device for lifting the buttocks which is applied to the buttocks of a bedridden patient, and a buttocks lifting device for hoisting the assisting device together with the buttocks of the sick man. Was carried to the bathroom.

[0003]

As described above, since the conventional sick person assisting device uses only the buttocks lifting aid and the buttocks lifting device, when the sick person is carried to the bathroom, The body of the sick person was extremely unstable. Therefore, in order to carry the sick person to the bathroom or the like, it is necessary to have 2-3 caregivers who support the sick person's body, which is extremely inconvenient to use.

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and allows one caregiver to take care of a sick person, such as bathing, transferring to a wheelchair, defecation, and changing diapers, without labor. The purpose of the present invention is to obtain an assisting device for the sick.

[0005]

As a means for achieving this, the present invention forms a main body by connecting longitudinal girders and cross girders to each other, and a transverse girder is provided at the top of the main body.
And projecting the tip of the cross beam from the main body,
Move to the guide rail part of the guide plate attached to the upper surface of the cross girder.
Engage the guide pieces attached to the front and rear side plates of the moving frame,
Inside the moving frame folded into a mold, the leg lifting device and hips
Move the lifting device and dorsal shoulder head lifting device back and forth
Freely mounted, leg lifting device, hip lifting
Motor on the bottom of each board of the device
, Attach the gear to the drive shaft of each motor, and
Also, insert the shaft into the bearing fixed to each guide piece, and
The gear and shaft attached to the drive shaft.
Suspend the gear belt on the attached gear, and
Attach the reel to the end and use the reel to lift the leg
Belt for lifting the hips, buttocks, and a belt for lifting the back shoulders
And loop the hooks at the tip of each belt for hooking.
Attached, and the belt for auxiliary equipment for lifting legs
Attach the hook attached to the tip of the
Lock the hook hook ring attached to the tip to
Attach the hook attached to the tip of the belt of the lifting aid,
For hooking hooks attached to the tip of the belt for lifting the hips
Lock it on the ring and use the belt
The hook attached to the tip is used to lift the back shoulder head
It is locked to a hook hooking ring attached to the tip of .

[0006]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of the sickness assisting apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the implementation shown in the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 2 are connected to each other to form a main body A. Further, a guide plate 4 having a guide rail portion 3 is attached to the upper surface of a transverse girder 2 provided in the uppermost portion of the main body A and is engaged with the guide rail portion 5 of the guide plate 4. The guide pieces 6 having the grooves 5 are attached to the front and rear side plates 8 of the moving frame 7, and the moving frame 7 is attached so as to be movable in the left and right directions along the cross beam 2. A cable bear 9 has one end fixed to the tip of the cross beam 2 and the other end fixed to the moving frame 7. The moving frame 7 is bent into a substantially mold, and within the moving frame 7, there are a leg lifting device B, a hip lifting device C, a back, a shoulder, and a head lifting device D, which will be described later. They are mounted so that they can move forward and backward respectively. Although not shown, the leg lifting device B and the butt lifting device C, and the butt lifting device C and the back, shoulder, and head lifting device D are connected by a cable bear. The shoulder and head lifting device D is connected to a cable bear whose one end is fixed to the moving frame 7.

Next, the back, shoulder and head lifting device D will be described. The back, shoulder and head lifting device D includes the back, shoulder and head lifting aid 10 shown in FIG.
A device for lifting together with a shoulder and a head. As shown in FIG. 2, the substrate 11 is folded into a mold, and the upper end of the side plate 12 is outwardly bent to form a ┐-shaped guide piece 13. Attach roller 14 to 13. Then, the roller 14 is brought into contact with the rails 16 provided inside the left and right side plates 15 of the moving frame 7 so that the substrate 11 moves.
Be able to move freely in the front and back directions. Also,
A motor 17 is attached to the bottom of the substrate 11, and a gear 19 is attached to a drive shaft 18 of the motor 17. On the other hand, the bearing 20 fixed to the upper surface of the ┐-shaped guide piece 13 is attached to the shaft 2
1 is inserted, a gear 22 is attached to the shaft 21, and a gear belt 23 is suspended on the gear 22 and the gear 19. Further, the reels 24 are attached to both ends of the shaft 21,
A belt 25 for lifting the back, shoulders and head is wound around 4,
A ring 26 for hook hooking is attached to the tip of the belt 25. That is, by rotating the motor 17 in the normal direction and in the reverse direction, the spine, shoulders, and head lifting belt 25 wound around the reel 24 are raised and lowered.

Although not shown, the hip lifting device C and the leg lifting device B have exactly the same structure as the above-mentioned back, shoulder, and head lifting device D, so that the structure of each device will be described. Is omitted. That is, the buttocks lifting device C and the leg lifting device B can freely move forward and backward in the moving frame 7, and the motor 17 attached to the buttocks lifting device C and the leg lifting device B can be moved forward. By rotating and reversing, the hip portion lifting belt 25 and the leg portion lifting belt 25 wound around the reel 24 are raised and lowered.

Next, FIG. 3 shows a back, shoulder, and head-lifting assisting tool 10, which is made of a slightly hard material to integrally form the back, shoulder, and head, and the belt 27 at appropriate places. And attach the hook hook ring 2 to the tip of the belt 27.
Attach the hook 28 that locks to 6. FIG. 4 shows an assisting device 29 for lifting the buttocks, the main body of which is molded with an appropriate material, and a belt 30 is attached to an appropriate portion of the auxiliary tool 29. A hook 31 that engages with the hook hook ring 26 (not shown) that has been attached is attached. FIG. 5 shows an auxiliary tool 32 for lifting a leg portion, the main body of which is molded with an appropriate material, and a belt 33 is attached to an appropriate portion of the auxiliary tool 32. A hook 54 that locks to the hook hook ring 26 (not shown) that has been attached is attached.

Since the present invention has the above structure, in order to replace the diaper of the bedridden sick person, first, the leg lifting aid 32 is applied to the sick person's leg, and the hook 34 attached to the aid 32 is attached. Is hooked to the ring 26 attached to the leg lifting belt 25. Next, when the motor 17 attached to the leg lifting device B is driven, the leg lifting belt 25 rises and lifts the sick person's leg upward. When the leg of the sick person is lifted to an appropriate position, the motor 17 is driven to replace the diaper of the sick person.

In order to carry the bedridden sick person to the bathtub installed on the side of the main body A, first, the leg lifting aid 32 is placed on the sick's leg and the hip lifting aid 29 is placed on the sick's buttocks. , Back, shoulders, and head lifting aids 10 for the back of the sick,
Apply to shoulders and head. Then, a leg lifting aid 32
The hook 34 attached to the
The hook 31 attached to the ring 26 attached to the back end and the hook 31 attached to the buttocks lifting aid 29 is attached to the ring 26 attached to the buttocks lifting belt 25 to the back, shoulder, and head lifting aid 10. Attach the hook 28,
Ring 26 attached to the belt 25 for lifting shoulders and head
Hang on. Next, the motors 17 attached to the leg lifting device B, the buttocks lifting device C, the back, the shoulder, and the head lifting device D are simultaneously driven to raise the respective lifting belts 25 to bring the sick person to the required height. lift. Next, the moving frame 7 is moved to transfer the sick person to the upper part of the bath. Then, the motors 17 of the devices B, C, and D are simultaneously driven in reverse, the lifting belts 25 are lowered, the sick person is lowered to an appropriate position in the bathtub, and the sick person transfer operation is completed.

[0012]

As described above with reference to the embodiments,
According to the present invention, a movable frame 7 is attached to a lateral girder 2 provided on the uppermost portion of the main body in a lateral direction so as to be movable in the left and right directions. A part lifting device C, a back, a shoulder, and a head lifting device D are mounted so as to be movable in the front and rear directions, and separately from this, a leg lifting aid 32, a hip lifting aid 29, and a back. By providing the shoulder, head and head-lifting assisting device 10, it is necessary for one caregiver to transfer a bedridden patient's bathtub, change diapers, transfer to a wheelchair, and care for defecation. Instead, it has an excellent effect that can be performed by simply pushing the drive switch of the motor.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main body of a sickness assistance device of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a back, shoulder, and head lifting aid.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an assisting tool for lifting the buttocks.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a leg lifting aid.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 vertical girder 2 horizontal girder 7 moving frame A main body B leg lifting device C hip lifting device D back, shoulder, head lifting device 10 back, shoulder, head lifting aid 29 hip lifting aid 32 leg Auxiliary equipment for lifting parts

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A longitudinal girder and a transverse girder are connected to each other to form a main body, and a transversely extending transverse girder is formed at the top of the main body.
And projecting the tip of the cross beam from the main body,
Move to the guide rail part of the guide plate attached to the upper surface of the cross girder.
Engage the engaging grooves of the guide pieces attached to the front and rear side plates of the moving frame.
Also, lift the legs inside the moving frame that is folded into the mold.
Device, hip lifting device, dorsal shoulder head lifting device back and forth
Mounted so that it can move freely in any direction
Bottom of each board of the device
Attach the motor to the, and the gear to the drive shaft of each motor
Attach and insert the shaft into the bearing part fixed to each guide piece
The gear attached to the shaft and the gear attached to the drive shaft
And the gear belt attached to the gear attached to the shaft,
Also, attach reels to both ends of each axis and suspend the legs on the reels.
Lifting belt, hip lifting belt, back shoulder head hanging
Wind the lifting belt and hook at the end of each belt.
Attach a ring for hooking, and additionally for lifting legs.
Use the hook attached to the tip of the belt of the aid to lift the leg.
The hook hook ring attached to the tip of the belt
Stop and attach it to the tip of the belt of the auxiliary equipment for lifting the buttocks
Attached hook to the end of the belt for lifting the hips.
Locks on hook hook ring to assist lifting of back shoulder
Attach the hook attached to the tip of the tool belt to the back shoulder
For hook hook ring attached to the tip of the lifting belt
A patient care device that is locked.