F 442344 a： B7 五、發明說明（1 ) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再^e本1} 本發明係關於利用可逆式輥軋機來製造不銹鋼板、砂 鋼板等的可逆式冷軋設備。 【習知技術】 對於不銹鋼、矽鋼之類的不易變形的鋼材進行冷軋時 ，一般係使用「Sendzimir mill」之類的可逆式的小直徑的 輥軋機來進行往復輥軋。也就是，如第1圖（b )所示般 地，針對於欲輥軋的鋼帶1 4利用一對的捲取/回捲裝置 1.1、1 2來進行數次至數十次的一面進行捲取/回捲， 一面反覆地對於鋼帶1 4進行輥軋以形成預定的厚度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而，在進行前述的回捲工作時，爲了確保張力起見 ，必須一直在前述各捲取/回捲裝置1 1 、1 2的心軸上 ，將鋼帶1 4的長軸方向端部（鋼帶端部）以捲繞著數圈 份的狀態殘留下來，因此也就產生了 一直保持著捲繞在心 軸上的狀態，直到最後爲止都沒有受到輥軋的部分，這個 部分以及從捲取/回捲裝置至作業輥的正下方爲止的相當 長度的鋼帶1 4的一部分，都變成被稱爲“未輥軋部”之 不良部分。 因此，爲了將這個不良部分的長度減到最少，以往的 做法係另外設置一個鋼捲帶準備工作線，用來進行：將被 稱做“前導材”的鋼帶替代材分別焊接到鋼帶的兩端部， 或者在於鋼帶與鋼帶的端部彼此之間直接或者中介著鋼帶 替代材焊接在一起’以延長鋼帶的長度之輥軋作業的準備 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS>A4規格（210 X 297公釐） A7 B7 442 34 4 五、發明說明（2 ) 過程，藉此，以減少前述不良部分，進而謀求提高製品良 率等。 又’鋼捲帶準備工作線，爲了除去存在於鋼帶的寬度 方向的端部（耳部）的缺陷，或者爲了調整鋼帶的寬度， 大多設有用來切斷耳部的側邊剪切機。 此處’進一步說明前述鋼捲帶準備工作線以及輥軋工 作線的構成例如下。鋼捲帶準備工作線係如第1圖（a ) 所示般地’從上游側起依序地串聯配置著：用以回捲鋼帶 1 0的回捲裝置1 ;用以修正回捲後的鋼帶1 〇的捲繞不 良之整平機2;爲了實施焊接而用來截斷鋼帶1〇的端部 之裁切機3;用以供應未圖示的鋼帶替代材之鋼帶替代材 供給裝置4 ;用以焊接鋼帶1 〇的端部與另一鋼帶1 〇的 端部或者焊接鋼帶1 〇的端部與鋼帶替代材的端部之焊接 機5 ;將焊接部切削硏磨以使其平滑之硏削機6 :用以切 斷鋼帶1 0的耳部之側邊剪切機7 ;用以修正因該側邊剪 切機剪切所產生的剪切面的反翹之整平輥8:以及用以捲 取鋼帶1 0的捲取裝置9而構成的。 --.— — — — II---i ! — I I 訂!11111·線 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 接，剪 ：3 焊置邊 由 1 ' 裝側 係機 4 合’ 。 ’軋 置接且件地輥 裝的而要般.， 給稱。成示 1 供所件構所 1 。 材中要的 } 置 輥代明成須 b 裝 送替發構必丨捲 給帶本的對圖回 距鋼成須絕 1 \ 等、構必非第取 向 3 是對並如捲 轉機然絕也係的 表切雖非 8 線側 代裁 6 並輥作入 係述機 6 平工輸 ο 前削機整軋之 3 ，硏削及輥側 號處及硏以，游 圖此以 ，7 又上 5 是機 於 機但切 位 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公t ) ί 442344 Α7 __Β7______ 五、發明說明（3 ) ;輸出側的捲取/回捲裝置1 2所構成的11圖號1 5係代 表轉向等距給送輥。 然而，鋼捲帶準備工作線以及冷軋工作線’在傳統上 係各自獨立的工作線，因此係存有下列（1 )〜（4 )的 問題點。 (1 )需要具備鋼捲帶準備工作線以及可逆式冷軋工 作線的各個工作線專屬的作業員。 〔2 )完成了在於鋼捲帶準備工作線的作業之後的鋼 帶捲，必須經過：先利用配置在鋼捲帶準備工作線的輸出 側的捲取機加以捲取而從工作線搬出’暫時擱置在鋼帶捲 儲存場。然後，在於鋼帶捲儲存場，處於待機狀態的鋼帶 捲的其中一個鋼帶捲被裝設到冷軋工作線的捲取/回捲裝 置，然後才被送出到輥軋工作線之所謂的“前置處理作業 ”。此外，爲了縮短工作線停止時間（安排程序的時間） ，在於工作線輸入側又另外設有送出機的冷軋工作線’原 本已經被暫置在鋼帶捲儲存場的鋼帶捲必須又被裝設到這 個送出機上。 (3 )鋼捲帶準備工作線以及可逆式冷軋工作線的兩 個工作線係各自獨立的，所以不但重複地進行所謂“捲取 •送出”之無謂的工作週期，而且爲了在於先行的鋼帶完 成輥軋之後，立即可讓下一個鋼帶捲在輥軋工作線進行輥 軋，必須將多數個鋼帶捲預先在於鋼捲帶準備工作線加以 處理，並且預先令其在於預定的地方進行待機。 (4 )此外，在於進行前述的“前置處理作業”時， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（Os’S)A4規格（210 X 297公餐） I I------Ϊ I I ! * I ---I--^ I I I I I --- {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再4寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -6 - 經濟部智慧时產局員工消費合作社印製 R 442344 A7 _______ B7 五、發明說明（4 ) 會有讓鋼帶附上瑕疵之虞。 再者，爲了解決前述的問題，亦可考慮將鋼捲帶準備 工作線與冷軋工作線予以單純地連接在一起，也就是，將 鋼帶與鋼帶焊接在一起，或者將鋼帶與鋼帶替代材焊接在 一起之後，再進行後續的冷軋作業的這種形成“單一工作 線”的做法，但是，這種做法卻存有以下的問題。 (5 )因爲當進行焊接作業時，必須令鋼帶停止，所 以輥軋作業也必須停止，將會招致輥軋作業的生產性下降 C· (6 )從回捲機到作業輥之間的距離變長，必須針對 鋼帶替代材增加相當於這個變長距離程度的長度，因而使 得鋼帶替代材供給裝置變得大型化，而且隨著鋼帶替代材 長度的增加，成本也會增加。 (7 )雖然係可考慮將複數座輥軋機以串聯方式配置 ，而以實施單向輥軋來取代逆向輥軋，但是這種做法的設 備費非常高= 因此，基於以上（1 )〜（7)的埋由，至目前爲止 尙未有人將鋼捲帶準備工作線與可逆式冷軋工作線予以建 設成單一的工作線。 本發明係有鑑於上述的問題點而開發完成的，係以不 會降低輥軋作業的效率，且將鋼捲帶準備工作線與冷軋工 作線予以製作成一體化，進而解決上述問題作爲本發明的 技術課題。 爲了解決上述課題，本發明係提供一種可逆式冷軋設 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I I.--I I---I Ϊ I * i I n ---^ ---I---I • . <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再/食本頁) A7 B7 442344 五、發明說明（5 ) 備，其特徵爲：具備有：鋼帶的回捲裝置：和配置於前述 鋼帶的回捲裝置的下游，用來接合鋼帶與鋼帶’或者鋼帶 與鋼帶替代材之接合裝置；和配置於前述接合裝置的下游 側之第1鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置：和配置於前述第1鋼帶 的捲取/回捲裝置的下游’用來冷乳前述鋼帶之可逆式輕 軋機；和分別配置於前述可逆式輥軋機的上游側和下游側 之第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置以及第3鋼帶的捲取/回捲 裝置；並且具有：可令前述第1鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置與 第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置連動而移動’以置換這兩個第 1和第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置的位置之置換手段° 根據本發明的話，當正在針對先行的鋼帶進行冷乳作 業的期間內，可獨立於該冷軋作業之外’也就是說，不必 令輥軋機停止，即可執行將鋼帶替代材焊接到後行的鋼帶 的端部等的作業，而可回捲到第1鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置F 442344 a: B7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back before ^ e 本 1) This invention relates to the use of reversible rolling mills to manufacture stainless steel plates, sand steel plates, etc. Reversible cold rolling equipment. [Known Technology] When cold rolling non-deformable steels such as stainless steel and silicon steel, reversing rolls with small diameters such as "Sendzimir mill" are commonly used for reciprocating rolls. That is, as shown in FIG. 1 (b), a pair of coiling / rewinding devices 1.1 and 12 are used for the steel strip 14 to be rolled. While coiling / rewinding, the steel strip 14 is repeatedly rolled to form a predetermined thickness. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, during the aforementioned rewinding work, in order to ensure tension See, the long axis direction end (steel strip end) of the steel strip 14 must be left on the mandrel of each of the aforementioned rewinding / rewinding devices 1 1 and 12 in a state of being wound for several turns. And therefore the volume that has been kept The state of being wound on the mandrel until the end has not been rolled. This part and a part of the steel strip 1 4 of a considerable length from the winding / rewinding device to directly below the work roll are all called scales. It is the bad part of the "unrolled part." Therefore, in order to minimize the length of this bad part, the previous practice is to set up another steel coil preparation line to perform: it will be called "front guide" The steel strip replacement material is welded to the two ends of the steel strip, or the steel strip and the ends of the steel strip are welded together directly or through the steel strip replacement material to extend the length of the steel strip. Preparations -4- This paper size applies Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 442 34 4 4 V. Description of the invention (2) process, in order to reduce the above-mentioned bad parts, and then seek to improve Product yield rate, etc. In addition, the steel coil preparation line is mostly provided for cutting defects existing at the ends (ears) in the width direction of the steel strip or for adjusting the width of the steel strip. Ear side shears. Here, 'the structure of the steel coil preparation line and the rolling operation line will be further explained below. The steel coil preparation line is as shown in FIG. 1 (a)' From the upstream side, they are arranged in series: a rewinding device 1 for rewinding the steel strip 10; a leveler 2 for correcting the poor winding of the steel strip 10 after rewinding; A cutting machine 3 for cutting off the end of the steel strip 10; a steel strip replacement material supplying device 4 for supplying a steel strip replacement material not shown; and an end of the steel strip 10 for welding to another steel Welding machine 5 for the end of belt 10 or for welding the end of steel belt 10 and the end of steel strip replacement material; honing machine 6 for cutting and honing the welded portion to smoothen the steel belt 6: for cutting the steel belt 10 ear side shears 7; leveling rollers 8 to correct the reverse warping of the sheared surface caused by the shears of the side shears 8; and It is comprised by the winding device 9. --.— — — — II --- i! — II Order! 11111 · Line-(Please read the notes on the back before this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, cut: 3 Welding The side consists of 1 'side-mounted machine and 4'. ’Rolling and placing on the ground are as usual.成 示 1 所 所 所 1. The necessary material in the material is to be placed on the behalf of Ming Chengxu. B must be sent to the replacement structure. The steel sheet must be rolled back to the tape, and must be aligned. The structure must be oriented in the third direction. Although the surface cutting of the system is not on the 8 side of the line, the 6 is cut and the roll is inserted into the machine 6 and the flat cutting is lost. The front cutting machine is rolled 3, the cutting and the side of the roll and the number are shown. The upper 5 is machine-in-machine but cut-off. -5- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 g) ί 442344 Α7 __Β7 ______ 5. Description of the invention (3); Take-up / return on the output side The 11 drawing number 15 formed by the winding device 12 represents the steering isometric feed roller. However, the coil preparation work line and the cold rolling work line have traditionally been independent work lines, and therefore, the following problems (1) to (4) exist. (1) It is necessary to have a dedicated operator for each working line of the steel coil preparation line and the reversible cold rolling working line. [2] After completing the steel coil preparation line operation, the steel coil must pass through: it is taken up by a coiler placed on the output side of the steel coil preparation line and taken out from the working line. Shelved at the steel strip storage yard. Then, in the steel strip storage yard, one of the steel strip coils in the standby state is installed in the coiling / rewinding device of the cold rolling line, and then is sent out to the so-called rolling line. "Preprocessing jobs." In addition, in order to shorten the stop time of the work line (the time for scheduling the procedure), a cold-rolled work line with a sending-out machine at the input side of the work line 'steel strip coils that had been temporarily parked in the strip coil storage site must be Installed on this feeder. (3) The two working lines of the steel coil preparation line and the reversible cold rolling line are independent of each other, so not only the unnecessary work cycle of so-called "coiling and sending out" is repeated, but also for the advance steel Immediately after the strip is rolled, the next steel strip can be rolled on the rolling line. Most steel strips must be processed in advance in the steel strip preparation line, and it must be performed in a predetermined place in advance. Standby. (4) In addition, when carrying out the aforementioned "pre-processing work", this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (Os'S) A4 specification (210 X 297 meals) I I ---------- II! * I- --I-^ IIIII --- {Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-6-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs R 442344 A7 _______ B7 V. Description of the Invention (4) There is a risk that the steel strip will be defective. Furthermore, in order to solve the aforementioned problems, it may also be considered to simply connect the steel strip preparation line and the cold rolling work line, that is, weld the steel strip and the steel strip, or weld the steel strip and the steel strip. This method of forming a "single working line" for subsequent cold rolling operations after welding the strip replacement materials together has the following problems. (5) Because the steel strip must be stopped when welding is performed, the rolling operation must also be stopped, which will cause a reduction in the productivity of the rolling operation. C. (6) The distance from the rewinding machine to the work roll To increase the length, it is necessary to increase the length corresponding to the length of the long distance for the steel strip replacement material, so that the steel belt replacement material supply device becomes large, and as the length of the steel belt replacement material increases, the cost also increases. (7) Although it is possible to consider arranging a plurality of block rolling mills in series and implementing one-way rolling instead of reverse rolling, the equipment cost of this approach is very high = Therefore, based on the above (1) ~ (7 ), So far, no one has constructed the coil coil preparation work line and the reversible cold rolling work line into a single work line. The present invention was developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and does not reduce the efficiency of the rolling operation, and integrates the steel coil preparation line and the cold rolling line to integrate the above-mentioned problems. Technical problems of the invention. In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a reversible cold-rolled paper. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). I n --- ^ --- I --- I •. ≪ Please read the notes on the back before eating this page) A7 B7 442344 V. Description of the invention (5) Preparation, which is characterized by: Steel strip rewinding device: and a bonding device arranged downstream of the aforementioned steel strip rewinding device to join the steel strip and the steel strip 'or a steel strip and a steel strip substitute; and a downstream side of the foregoing bonding device Winding / rewinding device of the first steel strip: and a reversible light rolling mill for cold milking the steel strip, which is arranged downstream of the winding / rewinding device of the first steel strip; Winding / rewinding device for the second steel strip on the upstream and downstream sides of the roller mill and winding / rewinding device for the third steel strip; The device moves in conjunction with the coiling / rewinding device of the second steel strip to replace the position of the coiling / rewinding device of the two first and second steel strips. According to the present invention, during the cold milking operation of the preceding steel strip, it can be independent of the cold rolling operation. That is, the steel strip can be replaced without having to stop the rolling mill. Winding / rewinding device capable of rewinding to the first steel strip by welding to the end of the subsequent steel strip, etc.
C 而當目前的冷車L作業結束且捲取到弟3鋼帶的捲取/ 回捲裝置之後，即可令置換手段作動’而將第1鋼帶的捲 取/回捲裝置置換到第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置之處’並 將第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置置換到第1鋼帶的捲取/回 捲裝置之處。如此一來’可針對於後行的鋼帶’簡化了上 述之傳統工法所必須實施的“前置處理作業”。 亦即，藉由採用本發明的冷軋設備’可達成：既不會 降低輥軋作業的效率’且可將鋼捲帶準備工作線與冷軋工 作線予以製作成一體化的效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公釐） -8- ------------I t * J I-----^ --------- - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再/'寫本頁) 經濟部智慧时產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 t 442 34 4 五、發明說明（6 ) 【發明之實施形態】 其次，佐以圖面，說明本發明的實施形態。又，針對 於與前述的傳統例（第1圖）相同的裝置都標示相同的圖 號，並省略其詳細之說明。 第2圖係顯示本發明的實施形態的冷軋設備。 鋼帶捲準備工作段C P ( Coil Preparation)以及輥軋 工作段C R M ( Cold Reverse Mill )的基本結構雖然係與 傳統者相同，但是卻連結了傳統之位於鋼捲帶準備工作線 的出口側的捲取裝置9與位於輥軋工作線的入口側的第2 捲取/回捲裝置的11 ，也就是以具備了兩座捲取/回捲 裝置20、1 1的所謂的“迴轉盤”形式的捲取/回捲裝 置來取代之，而將鋼帶捲準備工作段C P與輥軋工作段 C R Μ連結在一起。 亦即，採用第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0來取代位於鋼捲 帶準備工作線的出口側的捲取裝置9 ，並且將該第1捲取 /回捲裝置2 0以及捲取/回捲裝置11 (以下稱爲第2 捲取/回捲裝置）支承於同一個框架2 1上。 這個框架2 1之在於連結第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0與 第2捲取/回捲裝置1 1的兩個心軸的直線的中間點的地 方係配置一個轉軸2 2，該框架2 1係利用一個未圖示的 致動器（油壓馬達或油壓缸裝置等）而能夠以轉軸2 2爲 中心來進行轉動’只要將框架2 1轉動1 8 0度即可順暢 地將第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0的位置與第2捲取/回捲裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21CU 297公爱） -9- II------ - - ---裝 ----ίι 訂--------- - . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再/禽本頁> 442344 A7 B7 五、發明說明（7 ) 置1 1的位置加以置換。 此處，係由該框架2 1以及未圖示的致動器來構成置 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再寫本頁) 換手段。 此處，爲了在進行先行的鋼帶1 4的輥軋過程中，能C When the current cold car L operation is completed and the winding / rewinding device of the third steel strip is wound, the replacement means can be activated to replace the winding / rewinding device of the first steel strip to the first The place of the winding / rewinding device of 2 steel strips' and the place of the winding / rewinding device of the second steel strip is replaced by the winding / rewinding device of the first steel strip. In this way, the “steel strip that can be targeted for the subsequent movement” simplifies the “pre-processing operation” that must be implemented in the above-mentioned traditional construction method. That is, by using the cold rolling equipment of the present invention, it is possible to achieve the effect of integrating the coil preparation work line and the cold rolling work line without reducing the rolling operation efficiency. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 mm) -8- ------------ I t * J I ----- ^ ------ ----(Please read the precautions on the back before / 'write this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Bureau Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economics and Intellectual Property Bureau printed by t 442 34 4 ) [Embodiment of Invention] Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, the same reference numerals are given to the same devices as those of the conventional example (Fig. 1) described above, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. Fig. 2 shows a cold rolling facility according to an embodiment of the present invention. The basic structure of the steel strip coil preparation section CP (Coil Preparation) and the rolling work section CRM (Cold Reverse Mill) is the same as the traditional one, but it connects the traditional coil located on the exit side of the steel strip preparation line. The take-up device 9 and the second take-up / rewind device 11 located on the entrance side of the rolling work line are in the form of a so-called "turntable" equipped with two take-up / rewind devices 20 and 11. The coiling / rewinding device is used instead, and the steel strip coil preparation work section CP and the rolling work section CR M are connected together. That is, the first winding / rewinding device 20 is used instead of the winding device 9 located at the exit side of the steel coil preparation line, and the first winding / rewinding device 20 and the winding / rewinding device are used. The winding device 11 (hereinafter referred to as a second winding / rewinding device) is supported on the same frame 21. This frame 2 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 2 2 at the intermediate point of a straight line connecting the two spindles of the first winding / rewinding device 20 and the second winding / rewinding device 1 1. The frame 2 The 1-series uses an actuator (hydraulic motor or hydraulic cylinder device, etc.) that is not shown in the figure to be able to rotate around the rotating shaft 22 as a center. 'As long as the frame 21 is rotated 180 degrees, the first 1 rewinding / rewinding device 2 position of 0 and 2nd rewinding / rewinding The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (21CU 297 public love) -9- II -------- --- Install ---- ίι Order ----------. (Please read the precautions on the back / bird page > 442344 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Set 1 1 The position is replaced. Here, the frame 21 and the actuator (not shown in the figure) constitute the placement (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page). Here, in order to perform the advance steel strip During the rolling process of 1 to 4,
I 夠對於後行的鋼帶1 0的前端進行焊接鋼帶替代材2 3的 作業，必須要先考慮到鋼帶替代材2 3的最大長度，而且 是取決於焊接機5以及上述第1和第2捲取/回捲裝置 2 ◦、1 1的位置的相互間的尺寸。 又，本實施形態的鋼帶捲準備工作段C P係如第2圖 所示，雖然係與前述傳統例不同，是在於焊接機5的上游 配置邊緣硏削機8 ’來取代側邊剪切機7以及整平輥8， 但是，與傳統例同樣地在於焊接機5的下游配置側邊剪切 機7以及整平輥8 (亦可爲邊緣硏削機8 ’ ）亦無妨。也 就是說，除了傳統的位於出口側的捲取裝置9之外，鋼帶 捲準備工作線的構成方式係要採用其他何種形式都無妨。 接下來，說明前述構成方式的冷軋設備的作用。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*'衣 在於輥軋工作段C R Μ，當利用第2捲取/回捲裝置 1 1以及第3捲取/回捲裝置1 2反覆地對於先行的鋼帶 1 4進行捲取/回捲動作，以利用輥軋機1 3對於先行的 鋼帶1 4進行可逆式輥軋的期間，係以傳統方式同樣地， 係與該輥軋作業分開獨立地，利用回捲裝置1將後行的鋼 帶1 0捲回’並利用焊接機5將鋼帶替代材2 3焊接於鋼 帶1 0的前端部（請參考第2圖），然後再捲取到第1捲 取/回捲裝置2 0，並且將鋼帶替代材2 3焊接到鋼帶 -10- 本纸張尺度適闬中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇χ 297公釐） A7 442344 B7 五、發明說明（8 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再，ί寫本頁) 10的後端部（請參考第3圖），然後再捲取於第1捲取 /回捲裝置2 0，即可結束將鋼帶替代材2 3焊接到鋼帶 10的端部的鋼帶捲準備處理作業。 以這種方式，即使將鋼帶捲準備工作段C P與輥軋工 作段C RM連結在一起，也不會降低先行的鋼帶1 4的輥 軋作業的效率，也就是說，不必爲了焊接鋼帶替代材2 3 而令輥軋機停止工作，就可以再後行的鋼帶1 0的前端部 以及後端部進行焊接鋼帶替代材2 3的焊接接合作業。 此外，針對於先行的鋼帶1 4，當結束了輥軋作業而 捲取到第3捲取/回捲裝置1 2之後，即可如第4圖所示 般地，令框架2 1迴轉1 8 0度，將第2捲取/回捲裝置 1 1置換到第1捲取/回捲裝置的位置，並將第1捲取/ 回捲裝置2 0置換到第2捲取/回捲裝置的位置。 接下來，從第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0捲回新的鋼帶 1 4，以執行在於輥軋機1 3內以及至第3捲取/回捲裝 置1 2爲止的通板作業，以便開始進行新的輥軋作業。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如此一來，針對於左右輥軋作業的工作效率的重要因 素的準備工作時間，也就是“工作線的停止時間”係可予 以設定成單獨地設置輥軋工作線的傳統形式的情況大致相 同的程度。 亦即，如果只是單純地將鋼帶捲準備工作段c P與輥 軋工作段C R Μ連結在一起的話’爲了要對於正在進行輥 軋工作中的先行鋼帶的尾端接合鋼帶替代材，在於先行鋼 帶結束第1次輥軋工作之前，一定要發生一次額外的工作 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -11- r 442344 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 ____B7五、發明說明（9 ) 線停止時間。相對地，如果採用本發明的這種迴轉式框架 的話，在於先行鋼帶進行輥軋的途中，可預先進行將鋼帶 替代材接合到後行鋼帶的尾端的工作，因此不會發生上述 這種額外的工作線停止時間。此外，只要轉動前述框架 2 1即可將已經在於鋼帶捲準備工作段C P焊接接合了鋼 帶替代材2 3之後的後行的鋼帶1 0組裝到輥軋工作段 C R Μ，所以從鋼帶捲準備工作段C P將鋼帶1 〇移行到 輥軋工作段c R Μ的作業很簡單且可很順暢地進行，並且 ，不必再執行：先將鋼帶捲從捲取/回捲裝置2 0的心軸 取下來後，又設置到其他的裝置或者暫時地放置於待機區 域（鋼帶捲儲置場）令其暫時待機的工作|因此，從鋼帶 捲準備工作段C Ρ將鋼帶移行到輥軋工作段C R Μ的時候 ，可大幅地降低在於該鋼帶附著上瑕疵的虞慮。 又，可在於鋼帶捲準備工作段C Ρ設置：用來切斷耳 部的側邊剪切機、用來修正因該側邊剪切機的剪切所產生 的剪切面的反翹的整平輥、或者用來硏削焊接部使其變光 滑的硏削機，來防止因執行了前置準備工作的鋼帶端部的 反翹或焊接部的焊接隆起部造成輥軋機1 3的作業輥受損 。其結果，即使將鋼帶捲準備工作段C Ρ與輥軋工作段 C R Μ製作成一體化，仍然可良好地實施冷軋工作。 此處，在上述說明中（第3圖），雖然是說明了在於 鋼帶捲準備工作段C. Ρ來進行將鋼帶替代材2 3焊接接合 於後行的鋼帶1 0的端部的情況，但是，即使是進行將鋼 帶1 0的端部彼此直接焊接接合，或者經由鋼帶替代材 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項秦I本頁) 本纸張又度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公复） -12- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印ΐβ 442344 A1 __ΒΓ___ 五、發明說明（1〇) 2 3而焊接接合以使得鋼帶1 0成爲長條化的這種鋼帶捲 準備處理工作的情況亦可適用。 此外，用來將第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0與第2捲取/ 回捲裝置11進行置換的置換手段也不侷限於上述這種將 兩個捲取/回捲裝置1 1、20支承在同一個框架2 1的 情況。只要是可經由連動來使得兩個捲取/回捲裝置1 1 、2 0的位置能夠置換的機構的話，由其他的機構來構成 亦無妨。 亦可採用例如：將用來支承第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0 和第2捲取/回捲裝置11的框架，以第5圖所示的方式 ，分別採用框架2 1 A、2 1 B，並且利用未圖示的導引 手段、置動器來使得各框架2 1 A ' 2 1 B沿著第5圖中 的箭頭方向移動，以可令第1捲取/回捲裝置2 0與第2 捲取/回捲裝置1 1的兩個位置能夠互相置換地，使得兩 個框架2 1 A、2 1 B連動旋轉的機構。 .此外，針對於開始作業的最初的鋼帶，可不使用第1 和第2捲取/回捲裝置2 0、1 1 ，而是直接通過到輥軋 機1 3側，捲取在第3捲取/回捲裝置1 2。 又，在上述實施形態中，雖然是針對於輥軋的次數爲 偶數次的情況加以說明，但是當然亦可針對於輥軋的次數 爲奇數次的情況。這種情況，經過鋼帶捲準備處理後的鋼 帶係一面在於第2捲取/回捲裝置11和第3捲取/回捲 裝置1 2之間受到往復地運送，一面被進行輥軋，結束輥 軋之後，再被捲取到第2捲取/回捲裝置1 1上。 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公.¾ ) -13- ---------- ---裝------ -- 訂---------線 -f (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再<為本頁) 4 42344 A7 __ _ B7 五、發明說明（11 ) 【發明之效果】’ {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 茲由以上的說明可知，藉由採用本發明的冷軋設備係 具有：既不會降低輥軋作業的效率，且可將鋼捲帶準備工 作線與冷軋工作線予以製作成一體化的效果。 此外 > 藉由將鋼捲帶準備工作線與冷軋工作線予以製 作成一體化，可衍生下列的效果。 (1 )即使省略了輥軋工作線中的送出機，也不會增 加輥軋工作線的準備工作的時間。換言之’即使省略了送 出機也不會降低效率，可降低建設成本。 (2)藉由將鋼捲帶準備工作線與冷軋工作線的兩個 工作線予以製作成一體化，可削減作業人員的人數。 (3 )鋼捲帶準備工作線所處理完畢後的鋼帶捲不必 再預先準備成複數個，或者爲了進行輥軋作業而令其待機I It is necessary to weld the steel strip replacement material 2 3 to the front end of the subsequent steel strip 10. The maximum length of the steel belt replacement material 2 3 must be considered first, and it depends on the welding machine 5 and the first and Dimensions of the positions of the second rewinding / rewinding device 2 ◦, 11 1. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the steel strip coil preparation work section CP of this embodiment is different from the conventional example described above. An edge cutter 8 ′ is disposed upstream of the welding machine 5 instead of the side shearing machine. 7 and screed roll 8, however, as in the conventional example, the side shears 7 and screed roll 8 (or edge cutter 8 ') may be arranged downstream of the welding machine 5. That is to say, in addition to the conventional coiling device 9 located on the exit side, any other form of the steel strip coil preparation work line may be adopted. Next, the function of the cold rolling facility of the above-mentioned configuration will be described. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * The clothing is in the rolling work section CR M. When the second coiling / rewinding device 11 and the third coiling / rewinding device 1 2 are used repeatedly for the leading steel strip 14 The coiling / rewinding operation is performed to use the rolling mill 13 to perform the reversible rolling of the preceding steel strip 14 in the same manner as in the conventional manner, and it is performed separately from the rolling operation, using the rewinding The winding device 1 rolls back the following steel strip 10, and uses a welding machine 5 to weld the steel strip replacement material 2 3 to the front end of the steel strip 10 (refer to FIG. 2), and then rewinds it to the first Rewinding / rewinding device 2 0, and welding the steel strip substitute 2 3 to the steel strip -10- This paper is suitable for Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm) A7 442344 B7 5 、 Explanation (8) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 10 The rear part (please refer to Figure 3), and then rewind it in the first rewinding / rewinding device 2 0, That is, the steel strip coil preparation welding operation of welding the steel strip substitute 2 to the end of the steel strip 10 is completed. In this way, even if the steel strip coil preparation section CP and the rolling work section C RM are connected together, the efficiency of the rolling operation of the preceding steel strip 14 will not be reduced, that is, it is not necessary to weld the steel When the rolling mill is stopped with the belt replacement material 2 3, the front end portion and the rear end portion of the subsequent steel strip 10 can be used for welding and joining the steel belt replacement material 2 3. In addition, for the previous steel strip 1 4, when the rolling operation is completed and the third coiling / rewinding device 12 is wound, the frame 2 1 can be rotated 1 as shown in FIG. 4. At 80 degrees, the second rewinding / rewinding device 11 is replaced with the position of the first rewinding / rewinding device, and the first rewinding / rewinding device 20 is replaced with the second rewinding / rewinding device. s position. Next, rewind the new steel strip 14 from the first rewinding / rewinding device 20 to perform the through-plate operation in the rolling mill 13 and to the third rewinding / rewinding device 12 so that Started a new rolling operation. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed so that the preparation time, which is an important factor for the work efficiency of left and right rolling operations, that is, the "stop time of the work line" can be set to set the rolling separately The situation of the traditional form of the working line is about the same. That is, if the steel strip coil preparation work section c P and the rolling work section CR M are simply connected together, 'in order to join the steel strip substitute material to the tail end of the preceding steel strip during the rolling work, Before the first strip rolling work is completed, an additional work must occur. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -11- r 442344 A7 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing of clothing by employee consumer cooperatives __B7 V. Invention description (9) Line stop time. On the other hand, if the rotary frame of the present invention is used, during the rolling of the preceding steel strip, the work of joining the steel strip substitute material to the trailing end of the following steel strip can be performed in advance, so this will not happen. Kind of extra work line stop time. In addition, as long as the aforementioned frame 21 is rotated, the subsequent steel strip 10 already in the steel strip coil preparation work section CP welded with the steel strip replacement material 2 3 can be assembled into the rolling work section CR Μ, so from the steel The coil preparation work section CP moves the steel strip 10 to the rolling work section c R M. The operation is simple and can be performed smoothly and does not need to be performed again: the steel strip coil is first removed from the coiling / rewinding device 2 After the mandrel of 0 is removed, it is set to another device or temporarily placed in the standby area (steel coil storage field) to make it temporarily wait for work. Therefore, the steel strip is moved from the steel coil preparation work section CP. By the time of the rolling operation CR M, the fear that the steel belt adheres to defects can be greatly reduced. In addition, the steel strip coil preparation work section CP may be provided with a side shearing machine for cutting the ears, and a correction for reverse warping of the shearing surface caused by the shearing of the side shearing machine. Flattening rolls, or hobbing machines used to hob and smooth the welded parts, to prevent the rolling of the rolling mill 1 3 caused by the reverse warping of the end of the steel strip or the welding bulges of the welded parts. The work roller is damaged. As a result, even if the steel strip coil preparation work section CP and the rolling work section CRM are integrated into one, cold rolling work can still be performed satisfactorily. Here, in the above description (FIG. 3), it is explained that the steel strip coil 2 is welded to the end of the subsequent steel strip 10 in the steel strip coil preparation section C.P. However, even if the ends of the steel strips 10 are directly welded to each other or they are replaced by steel strips (please read the precautions on the back page of this page first) This paper is also applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) ) A4 specification (210 X 297 public reply) -12- Consumer Cooperatives' Seal of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs β 442344 A1 __ΒΓ ___ V. Description of the invention (1〇) 2 3 Welding to make the steel strip 10 long This situation of steel strip coil preparation work is also applicable. In addition, the replacement means for replacing the first rewinding / rewinding device 20 and the second rewinding / rewinding device 11 is not limited to the above-mentioned two rewinding / rewinding devices 1 1, 20 Supported in the same frame 2 1 case. As long as it is a mechanism capable of replacing the positions of the two rewinding / rewinding devices 1 1 and 20 through interlocking, it may be constituted by another mechanism. For example, the frames used to support the first rewinding / rewinding device 20 and the second rewinding / rewinding device 11 may be frame 2 1 A, 2 1 in the manner shown in FIG. 5. B, and the guide means and actuator (not shown) are used to move each frame 2 1 A '2 1 B in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 5 so that the first rewinding / rewinding device 2 0 A mechanism in which the two positions of the second rewinding / rewinding device 11 can be replaced with each other, so that the two frames 2 1 A, 2 1 B rotate in conjunction with each other. In addition, the first and second coiling / rewinding devices 2 0, 1 1 can be used for the first steel strip at the beginning of the operation, but can be directly passed to the rolling mill 13 side, and coiled at the third coil. / Rewinding device 1 2. In the above embodiment, the case where the number of times of rolling is an even number is described, but it is needless to say that the number of times of rolling is an odd number. In this case, the steel strip after the steel strip preparation process is reciprocated between the second coiling / rewinding device 11 and the third coiling / rewinding device 12 while being rolled, After the rolling is finished, it is taken up by the second take-up / rewinding device 11. The paper size is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male. ¾) -13- ---------- --- installed ------order --- ------ line-f (please read the precautions on the back then <this page) 4 42344 A7 __ _ B7 V. Description of the invention (11) [Effects of the invention] '{Please read the notes on the back first (Notes on this page) From the above description, it can be seen that the cold rolling equipment adopting the present invention has the following advantages: it does not reduce the efficiency of the rolling operation, and it can produce the steel coil preparation line and the cold rolling line. Into an integrated effect. In addition, the following effects can be derived by integrating the steel coil preparation line and the cold rolling line. (1) Even if the feeder in the rolling line is omitted, the time for preparing the rolling line is not increased. In other words, 'Even if the ejector is omitted, the efficiency will not be reduced and the construction cost can be reduced. (2) The number of workers can be reduced by integrating the two working lines of the coil preparation line and the cold rolling line. (3) The steel strip coils processed by the steel strip preparation line need not be prepared in advance in multiples, or they are placed on standby for rolling operations.
C 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 (4 )從鋼捲帶準備工作線將鋼帶捲移行到輥軋工作 線時，係維持安裝在同一個捲取/回捲裝置的心軸的狀態 下即可進行，因此可大幅地降低進行移行時在鋼帶捲上發 生瑕疵的機率。 此外，如果採用請求項2所述的發明的話’係具有： 可很簡單就將鋼帶捲從鋼捲帶準備工作段移行到輥軋工作 段的效果。 此外，如果採用請求項4或5所述的發明的話’係具 有：即使鋼捲帶準備工作線與冷軋工作線的兩個工作線予 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐> -14- 4 42 34 4 at __________ B7_______ 五、發明說明（彳2) 以製作成一體化’亦不會讓輥軋機的作業輥受損，可持續 進行良好的輥軋作業的效果。 【圖面之簡單說明】 第1圖係顯示傳統的鋼捲帶準備工作線與可逆式冷軋 工作線的構成例’（a )係顯示鋼捲帶準備工作線，（b )係顯示可逆式冷軋工作線。 第2圖係用來說明本發明的實施形態的可逆式冷軋設 備的圖，係顯示出已經在後行的鋼帶的後端焊接上了鋼帶 替代材的狀態。 第3圖係用來說明本發明的實施形態的可逆式冷軋設 備的圖，係顯示出已經在後行的鋼帶的後端焊接上了鋼帶 替代材的狀態。 第4圓係用來說明進行置換第1鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝 置與第2鋼帶的捲取/回捲裝置之圖，（a)係顯示先行 的鋼帶已經結束輥軋後的狀態；（b )係顯示執行完畢捲 取/回捲裝置的置換工作，並且開始針對後行的鋼帶進行 II--— - --麵+_|^· —-----I 1^. 〈請先閱讀背面之注意事項*1本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作'社印製 取 捲 的 他 其 明 說 來 用 。 係 態圖 狀 5 的第 。 軋圖 輕之 裝 捲 回 段 手 換 置 的 置 裝機 J 捲平 明回整 說：： ^12 圖 -15- 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ^ 442344 at _B7五、發明說明（13 ) 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9C. Printing of clothing by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy (4) When the steel coil is moved from the steel coil preparation line to the rolling line, it is maintained on the mandrel installed in the same coiling / rewinding device. It can be carried out in a state, so the probability of flaws in the steel strip coils during the movement can be greatly reduced. In addition, if the invention described in claim 2 is adopted, it has the effect of easily transferring the steel coil from the steel coil preparation work section to the rolling work section. In addition, if the invention described in claim 4 or 5 is adopted, it has: even if the two working lines of the steel coil preparation line and the cold rolling line are applied to this paper standard, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm > -14- 4 42 34 4 at __________ B7_______ V. Description of the invention (彳 2) Integrate the production, and it will not damage the working rolls of the rolling mill, and it can continue to perform good rolling The effect of the operation. [Simplified description of the drawing] Figure 1 shows an example of the structure of a conventional steel coil preparation line and a reversible cold-rolling work line '(a) shows a steel coil preparation line, (b) FIG. 2 shows a reversible cold rolling line. FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a reversible cold rolling equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows that a steel strip substitute has been welded to the rear end of a subsequent steel strip. Fig. 3 is a diagram for explaining a reversible cold rolling facility according to an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a state where a steel strip substitute has been welded to the rear end of a subsequent steel strip. Round 4 Used to describe the coiling / rewinding of the first steel strip. The drawing of the coiling / rewinding device of the second steel strip (a) shows the state after the preceding steel strip has been rolled; (b) shows the replacement of the coiling / rewinding device after execution, And start to carry out II for the following steel strip ------- surface + _ | ^ · ------- I 1 ^. <Please read the notes on the back first * 1 page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs He Qiming said it was used by the Employee Consumer Cooperative to print and retrieve the papers. Number 5 of the system diagram. Rolled-up light loading and rewinding hand-replacement placement machine J-roller Pingming said: ^ 12 Figure -15- This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ^ 442344 at _B7 V. Description of the invention (13) 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 9
0 12 3 TM 1—I τ—^ τ—I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 5 0 1 2 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 機替機機剪輥緣裝帶 2 3 逆帶向 1 切帶接削邊平邊取鋼第第可鋼轉第 裁鋼焊切倒整：捲 .............. 置 裝 給 供 材 代 機 切 機 削 硏 置置 裝裝 捲捲 回回機 \ \ 軋 仅仅昆 耳 耳 Wh 捲捲捲式0 12 3 TM 1—I τ— ^ τ—I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 5 0 1 2 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 To take the cutting edge to the 1st cutting edge, take the steel first, and then cut the steel. Weld and cut the whole: roll .............. Placement of roll rewinding machine \ \ Roll only Coul Wh roll reel
架 置框 裝 ： 輥捲 B 送回 1 給 \ 2 距取、 等捲 A 昆 車 送 材給 代距 替等 1 軸帶向 2 轉鋼轉 ------------ -- 裝·-- 』 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) -線_ 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 * 297公釐） -16-Mounting frame: roll B returns 1 to \ 2 distance pick, equal roll A Kun Kun car feeds to substitute distance 1 shaft belt to 2 turns steel ------------- -Loading ·-』-(Please read the precautions on the back before this page)-Thread_ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 mm) -16-