JP3885008B2 - Winding method using winding jig for unwinding long tape-shaped film, unwinding method, and correction device for welded seam welded portion using them - Google Patents

Winding method using winding jig for unwinding long tape-shaped film, unwinding method, and correction device for welded seam welded portion using them Download PDF

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JP3885008B2
JP3885008B2 JP2002225322A JP2002225322A JP3885008B2 JP 3885008 B2 JP3885008 B2 JP 3885008B2 JP 2002225322 A JP2002225322 A JP 2002225322A JP 2002225322 A JP2002225322 A JP 2002225322A JP 3885008 B2 JP3885008 B2 JP 3885008B2
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core
film
winding
long tape
cores
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JP2004067263A (en
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宜樹 坂本
敏明 永広
勝也 三宅
武士 古高
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Toyo Kohan Co Ltd
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Toyo Kohan Co Ltd
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Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具用いた巻取り方法、巻解き方法、およびそれらを用いた溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、缶胴の接合は半田や接着剤等で行われてきたが、近年、強度やコスト面を考慮して、金属板に予め塗装を施したり樹脂フィルムを積層するなどした樹脂被覆金属板を円筒状または角筒状に成形加工して缶胴とし、接合部を溶接する方法が多用されている。溶接は主として電気抵抗シーム溶接により行われる。従って、溶接部の段差やバリ、また溶接部周辺の熱影響による樹脂被膜の劣化または破壊などが生じるため、溶接接合部及び近傍を樹脂皮膜で被覆し補正することが不可欠となっている。しかし、缶胴の内側は狭く、補正装置を缶胴内に設置することは難しく、また、缶胴を連続的に搬送する場合は、搬送を妨げることなく補正装置を外部から支持することが困難であり、そのためやむを得ず、缶胴を往復搬送して、これに対応する場合もあった。また、最近は生産性を向上させるべく、缶胴を高速で一方向に連続搬送して内面の溶接シーム部を被覆補正する要望が関係業界から強く要望されている。
【0003】
上記の問題を解決するため特開2001−261135号公報は、缶胴の搬送方向と平行に缶胴内部を貫通するように案内部材と、案内部材を缶胴の搬送を妨げることなく外部固定枠に対して相対的に常時静止状態で保持する案内部材保持手段を設け、さらに案内部材の上流端部にシーム溶接部に向けて補修フィルムを貼り付けるフィルム貼付手段を設けることにより、缶胴を高速で一方向に連続搬送しつつ、内面の溶接シーム部を被覆補修する溶接缶シーム溶接部の補修装置を開示している。
【0004】
この装置を用いることにより、缶胴を高速で一方向に連続搬送しつつ内面のシーム溶接部を被覆補正することは可能となったが、補正フィルムは長尺のテープ状のフィルムとして缶胴断面内部に収容可能なコイル径にコイル状に巻き取られた供給手段からシーム溶接部に供給しなくてはならず、短時間でフィルムが消費されるとその度に補正作業を中断して、コイル状に巻かれたフィルムをフィルム貼付手段に装填し直さなくてはならず、生産性をさらに向上させる上で問題は完全に解決されてはいなかった。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであって、缶胴を高速で一方向に連続搬送しつつ補正作業を中断することなく内面のシーム溶接部を長時間にわたって連続的に被覆補正することが可能な溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置を提供することを課題とし、さらにその課題の解決を実現するための長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具、それを用いた巻取り方法、巻解き方法、およびそれらを用いた溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正フィルム供給治具を提供することを課題とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記課題を解決する本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法、巻解き方法並びに溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置に使用する長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き冶具は、フレームと、該フレームに所定間隔毎に軸心が平行となるように配設されたn個(nは3以上の奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯と、該巻芯のうちフィルム供給側からn番目の巻芯を除き、それぞれの巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムを途中から折り曲げて該巻芯面に絡ませて二重巻取りができるように配置された絡ませ手段とを有してなることを特徴とする。
【0007】
本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法は、フレームに所定間隔毎に軸心が平行に配設されたn個(nは奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯からなる巻取り巻解き治具を用い、下記の1)〜4)に示す工程を経て{(n+1)/2}個の奇数番目の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムを分割してコイル状に巻き取ることを特徴とする、
1)前記巻取り巻解き治具に隣接して配置されたフィルム供給手段の巻芯にコイル状に巻き取られた前記長尺テープ状フィルムを巻芯を正回転(例えば時計回転)させて巻解き、前記巻取り巻解き治具の前記フィルム供給手段側からn番目の巻芯に導き、巻芯を正回転させて前記長尺テープ状フイルムをコイル状に巻き取る工程、この時、前記フィルム供給手段には未だ巻き解かれていない長尺テープ状フィルムが十分に残存し、前記フィルム供給手段とn番目の巻芯の間で長尺テープ状フィルムが展張する、
【0008】
2)フィルム供給手段とn番目の巻芯の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルムを、フィルム供給手段側から(n−2)番目の巻芯に絡ませ、(n−2)番目の巻芯を逆回転(例えば反時計回転)させ、フィルムを2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、この時、フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、n番目の巻芯を逆回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルムを(n−2)番目の巻芯に供給し、2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、
【0009】
3)次いでフィルム供給手段と(n−2)番目の巻芯の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルムを、フィルム供給手段側から(n−4)番目の巻芯に絡ませ、(n−4)番目の巻芯を逆回転させ、フィルムを2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、この時、フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、(n−2)番目の巻芯も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルムを(n−4)番目の巻芯に供給し、2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、同時にn番目の巻芯を正回転させ、(n−2)番目の巻芯からn番目の巻芯にも供給されるフィルムを巻き取る、
【0010】
4)上記の2)および3)の操作を順に繰り返し、最後にフィルム供給手段と3番目の巻芯の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルムを、フィルム供給手段側から1番目の巻芯に絡ませ、1番目の巻芯を逆回転させ、フィルムを2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、この時、フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、3番目の巻芯も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルムを1番目の巻芯に供給する、同時に5番目の巻芯を正回転させ、3番目の巻芯から1番目の巻芯にも供給されるフィルムを巻取り、それ以降の奇数番目の巻芯においてもその前後の奇数番目の巻芯にフィルムを供給し、フィルム供給の末端ではn番目の巻芯を正回転させ、(n−2)番目の巻芯から供給されるフィルムを巻き取る。
【0011】
また、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法は、上記の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法において、上記の巻取り巻解き治具の1番目からn番目までのいずれの奇数番目の巻芯においても、コイル状に巻き取られたフィルムのコイル径が同等となるようにフィルムを巻き取ることを特徴とする。
【0012】
さらに、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻き解き方法は、フレームに所定間隔毎に平行に配設されたn個(nは奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯からなる巻取り巻解き治具を用い、請求項2又は3に記載の長尺テープ状フィルム巻取り方法で巻き取った長尺テープ状フィルムを下記の5)〜8)に示す工程を経て巻き解くことを特徴とする、すなわち
5)前記巻取り巻解き治具のn番目以外の奇数番目の巻芯を正回転させn番目の巻芯を逆回転させると同時に、奇数番目の巻芯の間で展張している前記長尺テープ状フィルムを前記奇数番目の巻芯の間にある偶数番目の巻芯に絡ませ、偶数番目の巻芯を逆回転させる工程、この時、1番目の巻芯からは二重に重ねて巻き取られていた一方の長尺テープ状フィルムが巻き解かれ、同時に他方の長尺テープ状フィルムは3番目の巻芯から巻き解かれる長尺テープ状フィルムと2番目の巻芯に絡められ、両方の長尺テープ状フィルムが二重に重ねられて前記2番目の巻芯に巻き取られる、同様にして前記3番目からn番目の奇数番目までの巻芯から長尺テープ状フィルムが巻き解かれ、同時に4番目から(n−1)番目までの偶数番目の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムが二重に重ねられて巻き取られる、
【0013】
6)1番目の巻芯に2重に巻かれた2重のフィルムの一方が全て巻き解かれおよび他方のフィルムが2番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、偶数番目の巻芯を正回転させてフィルムを巻解き、その前後の奇数番目の巻芯に絡ませ(2番目の巻芯からは2重に重ねて巻き取られていたフィルムの一方が巻き解かれる)、奇数番号の巻芯を逆回転させ、およびn番目の巻芯を正回転させそれぞれフィルムを巻き取る、
【0014】
7)次いで2番目の巻芯に巻かれた2重のフィルムの一方が全て巻き解かれおよび他方のフィルムが3番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、奇数番目の巻芯を正回転させてフィルムを巻解き、その前後の偶数番目の巻芯に絡ませ(3番目の巻芯からは2重に重ねて巻き取られていたフィルムの一方が巻き解かれる)、n番目以外奇数番目の巻芯を正転させ、およびn番目の巻芯を逆回転させてフィルムを巻き取る、
【0015】
8)上記の6)および7)の操作を順に繰り返し、最後に(n−1)番目の巻芯を正回転させてフィルムを巻解き、2重に重ねて巻き取るれていたフィルムの一方を巻解き、n番目の巻芯を正回転させて他方のフィルムをn番目の巻芯に巻取り、(n−1)番目の巻芯巻かれたフィルムが全て巻き解かれおよびn番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、n番目の巻芯を正回転させ最後まで残ったいたフィルムを巻き解く。
【0016】
そして、本発明の溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置は、両端部が開口された缶胴を外部から支持しつつ、前記缶胴を長手方向に搬送するように固定枠に設けられた缶胴駆動手段と、缶胴の搬送方向と平行に缶胴の内部を貫通するように設けられた長尺の案内部材と、缶胴の搬送を妨げることなく前記案内部材を間接的に外部の前記固定枠から支持し、かつ該固定枠に対して相対的に同位置で保持する案内部材保持手段と、缶胴のシーム溶接部に長尺テープ状フィルムからなる補正フィルムを供給して貼付けるために前記案内部材の端部に設けられた補正フィルム貼付手段とを有し、該補正フィルム貼付手段に補正フィルム供給治具を設けて長尺テープ状の補正長尺テープ状フィルムを前記補正フィルム貼付手段に供給することからなり、前記補正フィルム供給治具が、溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正に用いる長尺テープ状の前記補正フィルムを缶胴断面内に収まるコイル径となるように奇数番目の複数個の巻芯に分割して巻取り、前記補正フィルムを前記複数個の巻芯から巻き解き前記溶接缶の補正部に供給する補正フィルム供給治具であって、フレームと、該フレームに所定間隔毎に軸心が平行に配設されたn個(nは3以上の奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯と、該巻芯のうちn番目の巻芯を除き、それぞれの巻芯に長尺テープ状の補正フィルムを途中から折り曲げて巻芯面に絡ませて二重巻取りができるように配置された絡ませ手段からなることを特徴とする
なお、前記用語で「正回転」は必ずしも右回転(時計回転)を意味しているのではなく、特定の一方向回転を意味し、「逆回転」は、「正回転」に対する逆回転を意味している。
【0017】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。
本実施形態の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具30は、図1に示すように、n個(nは奇数、説明を簡略するため図ではn=5とする)の巻芯1〜5を回転自在に巻芯支持棒30aに所定間隔で平行に配設して構成されている。各巻芯1〜5は、図示されてないが、それぞれ正逆回転モータの出力軸に直結し、独立して正逆回転駆動制御されるように構成されている。また、必要によりn番目の巻芯を除き、それぞれの巻芯にフィルムを途中から折り曲げて巻芯面に絡ませ二重に重ねて巻き取ることができるように、絡ませ手段を配置してもよい。絡ませ手段としては、例えば長尺状フィルムを巻芯の軸方向に沿う巻芯面の線上に、長尺状フィルムを横断して抑えつける抑えバ−等の押し付け手段と、該押し付け手段により巻芯面に押し付けられている横断線に沿って長尺状フィルムを巻芯面に保持する長尺状フィルム保持手段とから構成することができる。
【0018】
長尺状フィルム保持手段としては、例えば、巻芯の内部に巻芯面に開放するバキューム穴列を巻芯面の軸方向に沿って所定角度間隔で複数列配列し、それぞれのバキューム穴列が長尺状フィルム押し付け手段に対向する位置に到達するとバキューム源に通じるようにすることによって、前記長尺状フィルム押し付け手段の作用とタイミングを合わせてバキュームを作用させることによって、長尺状フィルムを該長尺状フィルムを横断する線上で巻芯面に保持し、その状態で巻芯が回転することによって、長尺状フィルムを折り曲げて絡ませ二重に重ねて巻き取ることができる。また、他の長尺状フィルム保持手段として、カムで作動するクランプ手段等任意の保持手段が採用できる。しかしながら、絡ませ手段は、必ずしも必要でなく、手動で予め絡ませた状態にセットしてから溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置に装着するようにしてもよい。
【0019】
図1〜7は、フィルム供給手段20と、それに隣接して設けられた、n個(nは奇数、説明を簡略するため図ではn=5とする)の巻芯を回転自在に巻芯支持棒30aに所定間隔で平行に配設してなる本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具30を用いて、フィルム供給手段20から長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻解き、巻取り巻解き治具30の巻芯(図では巻芯1〜5)に巻き取る工程を説明する概略図、図8〜17は、巻取り巻解き治具30の巻芯(図では巻芯1〜5)に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻き解く工程を説明する概略図である。
【0020】
まず図1〜図7を参照しながら、フィルム供給手段20から長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻解き、巻取り巻解き治具30の巻芯1〜5に巻き取る工程を順に説明する。
[工程1]
図1に示すように、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯にコイル状に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルム10を、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯を正回転(図中の矢印で示すように時計回転)させて巻解き、フィルム供給手段20に隣接して配置した巻芯1〜5のフィルム供給手段20側から5番目の巻芯5に導き、巻芯5をモータにより正回転させて図に示すようにコイル状に巻き取る。この時、フィルム供給手段20には未だ巻き解かれていないフィルムが十分に残存し、フィルム供給手段20と巻芯5の間でフィルムが展張する。なお、フィルム供給手段20から巻き解かれたフィルム10を巻芯5に巻き取る際、図2に示すように、フィルム巻芯4の上側から巻芯5に導き、逆回転(図中の矢印で示すように反時計回転)させて巻き取ってもよいが、図3に示すように巻芯5を正回転させて巻き取る場合を以下に説明する。
【0021】
[工程2]
次ぎに図4に示すように、フィルム供給手段20と巻芯5の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルム10を、巻芯3に絡ませて巻芯3を逆回転させ、フィルム10を2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る。この時、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯を正回転させ、巻芯5を逆回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルム10を巻芯3に供給し、図5に示すようにコイル状に巻き取る。
【0022】
[工程3]
次ぎに図6に示すように、フィルム供給手段20と巻芯3の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルム10を、巻芯1に絡ませて巻芯1を逆回転させ、フィルム10を2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る。この時、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯を正回転させ、巻芯3も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルム10を巻芯1に供給する。同時に巻芯5を正回転させ、巻芯3から巻芯5に供給されるフィルムを図7に示すようにコイル状に巻き取る。このようにして巻取り工程は終了する。なお、上記工程2における巻芯3及び工程3における巻芯1に、長尺状フィルムを二重に絡めてそれぞれ巻き取る作業は、第1工程及び第2工程終了後モータの駆動を一旦停止して、二重巻の最初の絡めを手動で行ってからモータを駆動することによって、特別の絡め手段を有してなくても行なうことができる。
【0023】
本発明においては、図7に示すように5個の巻芯のうち、奇数番目の3個の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルム10を分割してコイル状に巻き取るが、奇数番目の各コイルの巻取り径はシーム溶接部を補正する缶胴の断面内に収まる径でなくてはならない。また本発明の目的である高生産性を追求するためには、各コイル径が円筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の内径、四角筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の対角線に限りなく近づけた、缶胴が通過可能な最大径となるように巻き取る必要がある。そのため、図1〜7で示した工程1〜3において、さらに以下に示すようにして巻取り作業を行うことが好ましい。
【0024】
すなわち、まず工程1においてフィルム供給手段20から長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻解き、巻芯5に最終目標のコイル径より大なる径となるように巻き取る。次いで工程2において、巻芯3にフィルム供給手段20および巻芯5の両方からフィルム10を供給して最終目標のコイル径より大なる径となるように巻き取る。この時、巻芯5から巻芯3にもフィルム10が供給され、巻芯5のコイル径は減少する。次いで工程3において、巻芯1にフィルム供給手段20および巻芯3の両方からフィルム10を供給して最終目標のコイル径となるように巻き取る。この時、巻芯3から巻芯5にもフィルムが供給され、巻芯3のコイル径は減少し、巻芯5のコイル径は増加するが、工程3を終了した時点において、巻芯1、3、5のそれぞれのコイル径がほぼ同一でかつ、缶胴が通過可能な最大径となるように、各工程において、各巻芯の巻取り径を調整する。
【0025】
図1〜7においては、巻芯1〜5の5個の巻芯を有する巻取り巻解き治具30の3個の巻芯1、3、5に長尺テープ状フィルム10を分割してコイル状に巻き取る場合を示したが、巻取り巻解き治具30に5個を超えるn個(n:奇数)の巻芯を設ける場合は、上記の工程1においてフィルム供給手段20から長尺テープ状フィルム10をフィルム供給手段20から最も離れた巻芯nに導き、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯および巻芯nを正回転させて巻芯nにフィルム10をコイル状に巻き取った後、工程2〜3)の操作を順に繰り返し、最後にフィルム供給手段20と巻芯3の間で展張している長尺テープ状フィルムを、巻芯1に絡ませて巻芯1を逆回転させ、フィルム10を2重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る。この時、フィルム供給手段20の巻芯を正回転させ、巻芯3も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯からフィルム10を巻芯1に供給する。同時に巻芯5を正回転させ、巻芯3から巻芯5に供給されるフィルムをコイル状に巻取り、それ以降の奇数番目の巻芯においてもその前後の奇数番目の巻芯にフィルムを供給し、フィルム供給の末端では巻芯nを正回転させ、巻芯(n−2)から供給されるフィルムを巻き取る。このようにしして、n個の巻芯を設けた巻取り巻解き治具30の{(n+1)/2}個の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルム10を分割してコイル状に巻き取ることができる。
【0026】
この場合も先に説明した5個の巻芯を設けた巻取り巻解き治具30の5個の巻芯のうち3個の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルム10を分割してコイル状に巻き取る場合と同様にして、工程2〜3を繰り返して奇数番目の巻芯に分割してコイル状に巻き取る作業を終了した時点において、奇数番目のそれぞれの巻芯に巻かれたフィルムのそれぞれのコイル径がほぼ同一でかつ、缶胴が通過可能な最大径となるように、各工程において、各巻芯の巻取り径を調整する。
【0027】
次に、図8〜17を参照しながら、巻取り巻解き治具30の奇数番目の巻芯1、3、5にコイル状に分割して巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻き解く工程を順に説明する。
【0028】
[工程4]
まず、図8に示すように、巻取り巻解き治具30の巻芯1、3、5にコイル状に分割して巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルム10を、巻芯1および3を正回転させ、巻芯5を逆回転させて巻き解く。このとき、巻芯1においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は、図示しない搬送手段により、巻芯1の回転速度に同調してシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付される。また他方は巻芯2に向けて巻き解かれる。また巻芯3においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は巻芯2に向けて巻き解かれ、他方は巻芯4に向けて巻き解かれる。巻芯5においてはフィルム10は巻芯4に向けて巻き解かれる。そして、巻芯2に向けて巻芯1および3から巻き解かれたフィルム10は巻芯2に絡ませ、巻芯2を逆回転させる、この時、巻芯1からは2重に重ねて巻き取られていた一方のフィルム10が巻き解かれ、同時に他方のフィルム10は巻芯3から巻き解かれるフィルム10と巻芯2に絡められ、両方のフィルムが2重に重ねられて巻芯2に巻き取られる。同時に同様にして、巻芯4に向けて巻芯3および巻芯5からフィルム10が巻き解かれて巻芯4に絡められ、巻芯4を逆回転させることにより両方のフィルムが2重に重ねられて巻芯4に巻き取られる。このようにして、図9に示すように、巻芯1、3、および5からコイル状に巻き取られたフィルムが巻き解かれて減少し、巻芯2および4にフィルムが巻き取られ増加ていく。なお、工程4における巻芯2及び巻芯4への2重巻取り開始は、図7に示すようにフィルムの巻取りを終了した巻取り巻解き治具30を、巻解きを開始する前(後述する例では溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置にセットする前)に、予め手動により図8に示す状態に巻芯2及び巻芯4に絡めた状態にして、補正装置等にセットすれば、自動絡め手段を有してなくても、以下に示すその後の巻解き作業を全て自動的に行うことができる。
【0029】
[工程5]
図10に示すように巻芯1および3から全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた後、図11に示すように、巻芯2および4に分割して巻き取られたフィルムを、巻芯2および4を正回転させて巻き解く。このとき、巻芯2においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は、図示しない搬送手段により、巻芯2の回転速度に同調してシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付される。また他方は巻芯3に向けて巻き解かれる。また巻芯4においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は巻芯3に向けて巻き解かれ、他方は巻芯5に向けて巻き解かれる。巻芯5においてはフィルムは10巻芯5を正回転させることにより、巻芯5に巻き取られる。そして、巻芯3に向けて巻芯2および4から巻き解かれたフィルムは巻芯3に絡ませ、巻芯3を逆回転させることにより、両方のフィルムが2重に重ねられて巻芯3に巻き取られる。図10は巻芯1と同様に、巻芯3にも全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた状態を示したが、図10の状況において巻芯3に未解放のフィルムが残存している場合は、巻芯3を逆回転させることにより、残存したフィルムに続いて巻き取られる。このようにして、図11に示すように、巻芯2および4からコイル状に巻き取られたフィルムが巻き解かれて減少し、巻芯3および5にフィルムが巻き取られ増加していく。
【0030】
[工程6]
図12に示すように巻芯2および4から全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた後、図13に示すように、巻芯3および5に分割して巻き取られたフィルムを、巻芯3および5を正回転させて巻き解く。このとき、巻芯3においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は、図示しない搬送手段により、巻芯3の回転速度に同調してシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付される。また他方は巻芯4に向けて巻き解かれる。また巻芯5においてはフィルムは巻芯4に向けて巻き解かれる。そして、巻芯4に向けて巻芯3および5から巻き解かれたフィルムは巻芯4に絡ませ、巻芯4を逆回転させることにより、両方のフィルムが2重に重ねられて巻芯4に巻き取られる。図12は巻芯2と同様に、巻芯4にも全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた状態を示したが、図12の状況において巻芯4に未解放のフィルムが残存している場合は、巻芯4を逆回転させることにより、残存したフィルムに続いて巻き取られる。このようにして、図13に示すように、巻芯3および5からコイル状に巻き取られたフィルムが巻き解かれて減少し、巻芯4にフィルムが巻き取られ増加していく。
【0031】
[工程7]
図14に示すように巻芯3から全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた後、図15に示すように、巻芯4に巻き取られたフィルム10を、巻芯4を正回転させて巻き解く。このとき、巻芯4においては2重に巻き取られ長尺テープ状フィルム10の一方は、図示しない搬送手段により、巻芯4の回転速度に同調してシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付される。また他方は巻芯5に向けて巻き解かれる。また巻芯5においては巻芯5を正回転させてフィルムを巻き取る。このようにして、図15に示すように、巻芯4からコイル状に巻き取られたフィルムが巻き解かれて減少し、巻芯5にフィルムが巻き取られ増加していく。
【0032】
[工程8]
図15に示すように巻芯4から全てのフィルムが巻き解かれた後、図15に示すように、巻芯5に巻き取られたフィルムを、巻芯5を逆回転させて巻き解く。このとき、フィルムは図示しない搬送手段により、巻芯5の回転速度に同調してシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付される。このようにして、図17に示すように、巻芯5からコイル状に巻き取られたフィルムが巻き解かれて減少して行き、全ての長尺テープ状フィルム10がシーム溶接部などの作業部へ送付され、巻解き工程が終了する。
【0033】
本発明においては、巻取り工程において、図7に示すように5個の巻芯のうちの巻芯5にはフィルムは1重に巻き取られるが、巻芯1および3にはフィルムは2重に巻き取られる。そのため、巻芯1および3に2重に巻き取られたフィルムを巻き解く場合、図8〜14に示すように、2重に巻き取られたフィルムの一方は巻解き方向の下流に巻き解かれ、他方は巻解き方向の上流に巻き解かれ、それぞれ巻芯2および4に巻き取られながら巻き解かれていく。このとき、各巻芯においては巻き取られるフィルムのコイル径が増減するが、図7に示すように、奇数番目の巻芯1、3、5の巻取りコイル径を、溶接部を補正する缶胴において、円筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の内径、四角筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の対角線に限りなく近づけ、缶胴が通過可能な最大径となるようにしてほぼ同一コイル径となるように分割して巻き取っておき、巻解きの各工程において1、2、3、4、5の各巻芯に巻き取られるフィルムのコイル径が増加した際に、巻芯1、3、5に最初に巻き取られたコイル径を超えることがないように巻き解く。そのように巻解き作業を実施することによって、連続補正作業に支障を生じることなく、シーム溶接部を補正する缶胴の断面内に最大限を利用し、補正作業を中断して、コイル状に巻かれたフィルムをフィルム貼付手段に装填し直す機会を大幅に減少させることができる。
【0034】
また、図8〜17においては、巻芯1〜5の5個の巻芯を有する巻取り巻解き治具30の奇数番目の巻芯1、3、5にコイル状に分割して巻き取った長尺テープ状フィルム10を巻き解く場合を示したが、巻取り巻解き治具30に5個を超えるn個(n:奇数)の巻芯を設ける場合は、工程8〜17の操作を順に繰り返すことにより、同様にして巻き解くことができる。
【0035】
以上のようにして、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具に、本発明の巻取り方法を用いて長尺テープ状フィルムを、複数の巻芯に同一径のコイル状に分割して巻取り、また、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具において複数の巻芯に同一径のコイル状に分割して巻き取った長尺テープ状フィルムを、本発明の巻解き方法を用いてコイル径を巻き取った径より増加させることなく巻き解くことができる。そのため、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具を溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正フィルム供給治具として適用した場合、各巻取りコイル径を円筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の内径、四角筒状の缶胴の場合は缶胴の対角線に限りなく近づけ、缶胴が通過可能な最大径となるように複数の巻芯に巻き取っておくことにより、巻解き作業においても巻取りコイル径を超えることなく巻き解くことが可能となり、支障を生じることなく、補正作業を中断することなく連続して実施することができる。
【0036】
以下、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具、本発明の巻取り方法、および巻解き方法を適用した溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正フィルム供給治具を用いた溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図18および19は、本発明の溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置50の概略図であり、矩形断面を有する両端が開口した、角筒状の缶胴11のシーム溶接部12を補正フィルム36で補正する。図示するように、補正装置50の長手方向には多数のコンベアローラ13が所定の間隔で配設され、駆動手段の一例であるローラコンベア14が構成されており、缶胴11はローラコンベア14上のコンベアローラ13上を一定間隔を隔てて連続的に(図18上では左から右に)搬送される。
【0037】
ローラコンベア14上には、ローラコンベア14上を搬送される缶胴11の長手方向の軸線と軸線を等しくし、両端を自由端とする長尺棒からなる案内部材15が配設されている。案内部材15はそれぞれ搬送方向の少なくとも3箇所(図では5箇所図示)に配置されたそれぞれ対をなす内部支持手段と外部支持手段とによって支持されている。すなわち、各箇所において、下部の内部支持手段を構成する支持ローラ16は、案内部材15の下面に軸受け17を介して回転自在に取り付けられている。一方、下部の外部支持手段を構成する外部受けローラ18は、支持ローラ16に当接されると共に、外部受けローラ18を回転自在に支持する軸受け19は昇降シリンダ60を介して下部固定枠21に固定されている。また、案内部材15の支持ローラ16と上下対称をなす位置には、支持ローラ16と対をなし、上部の内部支持手段を構成する補助ローラ22が軸受け23を介して固定されている。一方、上部の外部支持手段を構成する外部受けローラ25は補助ローラ22に当接されると共に、外部受けローラ25を回転自在に支持する軸受け26は上部固定枠27に固定されている。
【0038】
また、図19に示すように、補助ローラ22、44および外部受けローラ25、46を、左右固定枠48および49に取り付けることもできる。このように構成することによって、案内部材15の軸線を、缶胴11の軸線と一致させた状態で案内部材15を支持することができる。
【0039】
このようにして、缶胴11は各支持箇所において、内部側からこれらの支持ローラ16、補助ローラ22、44、外部側からこれらの外部受けローラ18、25、46により挟持されて支持されながら、案内部材15を支持する。さらに、案内部材15を、缶胴11の搬送を妨げることなく、上下左右の固定枠27、21、48、49に対して相対的に常時静止状態で支持するように案内部材保持手段が設けられている。
【0040】
案内部材保持手段は、特開2001−261135号公報に記載のものをそのまま適用することができる。すなわち、支持ローラ16を左右から開閉自在に挟持可能で、下部固定枠21に相対的に固定された、対をなす挟持ローラ28を設け、缶胴11が各支持部を通過する直前に、対の挟持ローラ28を開いて支持ローラ16を開放し、缶胴11が通過した後は対の挟持ローラ28を再び閉じて支持ローラ16を挟持する。このようにして、缶胴11の搬送を可能ならしめつつ、案内部材15を支持し、かつ、固定枠27、21、48、49に対して相対的に常時静止状態で支持することができる。
【0041】
次に、前記で説明した本発明の溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正フィルム供給治具37を本発明の溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置50に適用した場合について説明する。図18に示す補正装置50においては、巻芯31〜35の5個の巻芯を回転自在に連続的に巻芯支持棒39に配接してなる補正フィルム供給治具37が、巻芯支持棒39の端部39aおよび39bがそれぞれ案内部材15に取り付け取り外し自在にカセットとしてはめ込まれる。このとき、補正フィルム供給治具37には、前記したように、補正フィルム36(長尺テープ状フィルム10)が巻芯31、33、35にコイル状に巻き取られている。
【0042】
補正フィルム供給治具37から巻き解かれた補正フィルム36は、回転自在に案内部材15に取り付けられたデフレクターロール38により下方に向けられる。案内部材15のデフレクターロール38を取り付けた直下の下面上には軸受けを介してフィルム貼付ローラ40が取付けられている。フィルム貼付ローラ40の外形は、図19に示すように、缶胴11の内面と略同一の凸形状をなしている。そして、デフレクターロール38から垂下した補正フィルム36はフィルム貼付ローラ40に巻き付けられ、缶胴11の内面に形成された溶接シーム部12に貼り付けられる。また、フィルム貼付ローラ40の下側には、缶胴11の外面と略同一の凹形状の外形を有するバックアップローラ41が配接され、バックアップローラ41を回転自在に取り付けた軸受けは昇降シリンダ42を介して下部固定枠21に固定されている。また、図示しないが、案内部材15の上流側(図で左側)には缶胴11のシーム溶接部12を加熱するための加熱装置(高周波誘導加熱装置など)が配設されている。
【0043】
缶胴11のシーム溶接部12の補正部は上記のように構成され、昇降シリンダ42を作動させることによって、補正フィルム36をフィルム貼付ローラ40とバックアップローラ41加圧し、シーム溶接部12に補正フィルム36を確実に融着することができる。補正フィルム36を貼付された缶胴11はさらに搬送されて図中で右方向に前進するが、このとき、図示しないブレーキ装置により、フィルム貼付ローラ40およびバックアップローラ41の一方、または両方を停止することにより、補正フィルム36は缶胴11に引っ張られ、缶胴11の後端(図中で左端)で切断する。
以上のようにして缶胴11のシーム溶接部12に補正フィルム36を貼付して補正することができる。
【0044】
以上、本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限るものでなく、その技術的思想の範囲内で種々の設形変更が可能である。たとえば、長尺テープ状フイルムの巻取り巻解き治具での、長尺状フィルムの巻芯間の通し及び巻取り・巻解き方向は、前記実施形態のものに限定されるものでなく、例えば図20〜図21に示す方法でも可能である。該実施形態は、単に長尺状フィルムの巻芯間の通し及び巻取り・巻解き方向が相違するのみで、その巻取り・巻解き方法は前記実施形態と同様であるので、前記実施形態と同様な符号を用いて図示し、詳細な説明は省略する。本実施形態のように、最初に長尺状フィルムを巻芯の上と下を交互に通すことによって、長尺状フィルムを巻芯に絡めて二重巻取りを開始する際に、長尺状フィルムが巻芯と接触している状態にあるので、自動的に二重巻取り手段を設ける際に、長尺状フィルムの巻芯への押し付け手段を省略することができ、簡素化できる利点がある。また、本発明の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り巻解き治具は、溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置への適用に限るものでなく、長尺テープ状フィルムの長時間連続供給が求められが、コイル径に制限を受け連続供給が阻害されるような問題を解決する種々の用途に適用できるものである。
【0045】
【発明の効果】
以上説明したように、本発明の巻取り巻解き治具を用いることにより、溶接缶のシーム溶接部の補正に用いる長尺テープ状フィルムを、缶胴断面内に収まるほぼ一定径のコイル径となるように複数個の巻芯に連続的に巻き取ることにより、大量の長尺状フィルムを巻き取ることが可能となり、さらに巻解きに際してはコイル径が巻取り径を超えることなく巻き解かれるので、コイルが缶胴内面に接触してシーム溶接部の連続補正作業に支障を来すことがない。また本発明の巻取り巻解き治具を溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正フィルム供給治具として溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置に適用した場合、大量の補正フィルムを長時間にわたって補正部に連続的に供給することができるので、補正フィルムを補給するためにしばしば装置の運転を停止する必要がなくなり、高生産性でシーム溶接部を補正することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る一工程を示す概略図である。
【図2】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図3】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図4】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図5】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図6】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図7】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図8】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く一工程を示す概略図である。
【図9】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図10】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図11】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図12】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図13】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図14】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図15】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図16】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図17】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く他の一工程を示す概略図である。
【図18】本発明の溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置の断面正面図である。
【図19】図18のA−A断面、及びB−B断面の複合断面図である。
【図20】長尺テープ状フィルムを本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取る一工程を示す他の実施形態の概略図である。
【図21】本発明の巻取り巻解き治具の巻芯に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く工程を示す他の実施形態の概略図である。
【符号の説明】
1 巻芯
2 巻芯
3 巻芯
4 巻芯
5 巻芯
10 長尺テープ状フィルム
11 缶胴
12 シーム溶接部
13 コンベアローラ
14 ローラコンベア
15 案内部材
16 支持ローラ
17 軸受け
18 外部受けローラ
19 軸受け
20 フィルム供給手段
21 下部固定枠
22 補助ローラ
23 軸受け
24 補助ローラ
25 外部受けローラ
26 軸受け
27 上部固定枠
28 挟持ローラ
30 巻取り巻解き治具
30a 巻芯支持棒
31 巻芯
32 巻芯
33 巻芯
34 巻芯
35 巻芯
36 補正フィルム
37 補正フィルム供給治具
38 デフレクターロール
39 巻芯支持棒
39a 巻芯支持棒端部
39b 巻芯支持棒端部
40 フィルム貼付ローラ
41 バックアップローラ
42 昇降シリンダ
44 補助ローラ
46 外部受けローラ
48 左固定枠
49 右固定枠
50 溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置
60 昇降シリンダ
[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a winding and unwinding jig for a long tape-shaped film. The Winding method and unwinding method used ,and The present invention relates to a correction apparatus for welded seam welds using them.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, joining of can bodies has been performed with solder, adhesives, etc. In recent years, considering the strength and cost, resin-coated metal plates such as pre-painted metal plates or laminated resin films are used. A method of forming a can body by forming it into a cylindrical shape or a rectangular tube shape and welding the joint is frequently used. Welding is performed mainly by electric resistance seam welding. Accordingly, since the step or burrs of the welded portion, or the deterioration or destruction of the resin film due to the heat effect around the welded portion occurs, it is indispensable to cover and correct the welded joint and the vicinity with the resin film. However, the inside of the can body is narrow, so it is difficult to install the correction device inside the can body, and when the can body is continuously transported, it is difficult to support the correction device from the outside without disturbing the transport. For this reason, there were cases where it was unavoidable to reciprocate the can body to cope with this. Recently, in order to improve productivity, there has been a strong demand from the related industries for correcting the coating of the inner surface of the weld seam by continuously conveying the can body in one direction at a high speed.
[0003]
In order to solve the above problem, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-261135 discloses a guide member so as to penetrate the inside of the can body in parallel with the conveyance direction of the can body, and the external fixing frame without interfering with the conveyance of the can body. Guide member holding means that keeps it relatively stationary at all times, and a film sticking means for attaching a repair film toward the seam welded portion at the upstream end of the guide member, so that the can body can be operated at high speed. Discloses a repair device for a welded seam welded portion that covers and repairs the welded seam portion on the inner surface while continuously conveying in one direction.
[0004]
By using this device, it was possible to correct the coating of the inner seam weld while continuously conveying the can body in one direction at a high speed, but the correction film was a long tape-like film cross section of the can body The supply means wound in a coil shape with a coil diameter that can be accommodated inside must be supplied to the seam weld, and when the film is consumed in a short time, the correction operation is interrupted each time the film is consumed. The film wound in the form had to be reloaded into the film sticking means, and the problem was not completely solved in order to further improve the productivity.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and continuously covers the seam welded portion on the inner surface for a long time without interrupting the correction operation while continuously conveying the can body in one direction at a high speed. An object of the present invention is to provide a correction device for a welded seam weld that can be corrected, and a jig for unwinding and unwinding a long tape film for realizing the solution of the problem, and a winding using the jig An object of the present invention is to provide a removing method, an unwinding method, and a correction film supply jig for a welded seam welded portion using them.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The long tape-shaped film of the present invention that solves the above problems Used for winding method, unwinding method and correction device for welding can seam welded part A long tape-shaped film winding / unwinding jig is composed of a frame and n pieces (n is an axis centered on the frame at predetermined intervals). 3 or more (Excluding odd numbers, the same shall apply hereinafter) cores that can be driven in the forward and reverse directions, and the n-th core from the film supply side of the cores, except for the n-th core. It is characterized by comprising entanglement means arranged so that it can be bent halfway and entangled with the core surface so that double winding is possible.
[0007]
The winding method of the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is It is composed of n cores (n is an odd number, the same applies hereinafter) whose axes are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals on the frame so that they can be independently driven in forward and reverse rotation. Using the winding and unwinding jig, following the steps 1) to 4) below A long tape-shaped film is divided into {(n + 1) / 2} odd-numbered winding cores and wound into a coil shape. It is characterized by
1) Above Unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound in a coil shape around the winding core of the film supply means arranged adjacent to the winding and unwinding jig by rotating the winding core forward (for example, clockwise), Winding and unwinding jig Above Led to the nth core from the film supply means side, The Rotate the core forward The long tape film Take up in a coil Process ,At this time, Above A long tape-shaped film that has not yet been unrolled remains sufficiently in the film supply means, Above A long tape-shaped film is stretched between the film supply means and the nth core,
[0008]
2) The long tape-shaped film stretched between the film supply means and the nth core is entangled with the (n-2) th core from the film supply means side, and the (n-2) th roll The core is reversely rotated (for example, counterclockwise), and the film is overlapped and wound into a coil shape. At this time, the core of the film supply means is rotated forward, and the nth core is rotated backward. , Supplying the film from both cores to the (n-2) th core, winding it in a double layer,
[0009]
3) Next, the long tape-shaped film stretched between the film supply means and the (n-2) th core is entangled with the (n-4) th core from the film supply means side, 4) Reversely rotate the No. 1 core, wind up the film in a double-layered manner, and rotate the core of the film supply means forward, and the (n-2) th core also rotates forward. By supplying the film from both cores, the film is supplied to the (n−4) th core, wound in a coil shape in duplicate, and at the same time, the nth core is forwardly rotated (n−2). ) Take up the film supplied from the 1st core to the nth core,
[0010]
4) The above operations 2) and 3) are repeated in order, and finally the long tape-shaped film stretched between the film supply means and the third core is the first core from the film supply means side. The first core is reversely rotated, and the film is doubled and wound into a coil shape. At this time, the core of the film supply means is rotated forward, and the third core is also rotated forward. By supplying the film from both cores to the first core, simultaneously rotating the fifth core forward, and winding the film supplied from the third core to the first core, The film is supplied to the odd-numbered cores before and after the odd-numbered core after that, and the n-th core is rotated forward at the end of the film supply, and supplied from the (n-2) -th core. Take up the film to be rolled up.
[0011]
Moreover, the winding method of the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is the above-described winding method of the long tape-shaped film, wherein any odd number from the first to the n-th of the winding and unwinding jig is used. Also in the winding core, the film is wound so that the coil diameter of the film wound in a coil shape is equal.
[0012]
Furthermore, the method for unwinding the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is as follows. It is composed of n (n is an odd number, the same applies hereinafter) winding cores arranged in parallel to the frame at predetermined intervals so that they can be independently driven in forward and reverse rotation. Claim 2 using a winding and unwinding jig Or the long tape-shaped film wound up by the long tape-shaped film winding method of 3 Is unwound through the steps shown in 5) to 8) below, that is,
5) Above The long tape-like film that is stretched between the odd-numbered cores at the same time as the odd-numbered cores other than the n-th one of the winding and unwinding jigs are rotated in the forward direction and the n-th core is reversely rotated. The Above Entangled in the even-numbered cores between the odd-numbered cores, The Reverse the even-numbered core Process At this time, one long tape-shaped film that has been wound up in a double layer from the first core is unwound, and at the same time, the other long tape-shaped film is unwound from the third core. The long tape-shaped film to be wound and the second core are entangled, and both long tape-shaped films are overlapped Above Wound around the second core, in the same way Above The long tape-shaped film is unwound from the third to the nth odd-numbered cores, and the long tape-shaped film is doubled on the even-numbered cores from the fourth to the (n-1) th at the same time. Rolled up and wound up,
[0013]
6) After one of the double films wound twice on the first core is unwound and the other film is wound on the second core, the even-numbered core is rotated forward. Unwind the film, entangle it with the odd numbered cores before and after it (one of the films that have been rolled up twice from the second core is unwound), and unwind the odd numbered cores. Reversely rotate, and the nth core is rotated forward to wind up the film,
[0014]
7) Next, after one of the double films wound on the second core is unwound and the other film is wound on the third core, the odd-numbered core is rotated forward. Unwind the film and entangle it with the even-numbered cores before and after it (one of the films wound in a double layer is unwound from the third core), and the odd-numbered cores other than n , And reversely rotate the nth core to wind up the film.
[0015]
8) Repeat the above operations 6) and 7) in order, and finally rotate the (n-1) th core in the normal direction to unwind the film, and then fold one of the films wound up in a double layer. Unwind, rotate the n-th core in the normal direction and wind the other film around the n-th core, all the film wound on the (n-1) -th core is unwound and the n-th core After the film is wound, the nth core is rotated forward to unwind the film remaining until the end.
[0016]
The correction device for a welded can seam welded portion of the present invention is a can body drive provided on a fixed frame so as to convey the can body in the longitudinal direction while supporting the can body having both ends opened from the outside. Means, a long guide member provided so as to penetrate the inside of the can body in parallel with the conveying direction of the can body, and the guide frame indirectly to the fixed frame without obstructing the transportation of the can body And a guide member holding means for holding at a relative position with respect to the fixed frame, and supplying a correction film made of a long tape-like film to the seam welded portion of the can body A correction film affixing means provided at the end of the guide member, and a correction film supply jig provided in the correction film affixing means to provide a correction tape affixed to the correction film affixing means. Supply The correction film supply jig includes a plurality of odd-numbered windings so that the correction tape-like correction film used for correcting the weld can seam welded portion has a coil diameter that fits within the cross section of the can body. A correction film supply jig that divides and winds up the core and unwinds the correction film from the plurality of cores and supplies the correction film to the correction portion of the welding can. N cores (n is an odd number of 3 or more, the same shall apply hereinafter) with the cores arranged in parallel and capable of independent forward / reverse rotation drive, and the nth core of the cores are excluded In addition, it is characterized by comprising entanglement means arranged so that double winding can be performed by bending a long tape-shaped correction film on each winding core from the middle and entangled with the winding core surface. .
In the above term, “forward rotation” does not necessarily mean right rotation (clockwise rotation), but means specific one-way rotation, and “reverse rotation” means reverse rotation with respect to “forward rotation”. is doing.
[0017]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, the winding and unwinding jig 30 for the long tape-shaped film of the present embodiment has n cores 1 (n is an odd number, and n = 5 in the figure for simplicity). ˜5 are rotatably arranged in parallel to the core support rod 30a at a predetermined interval. Although not shown, each of the cores 1 to 5 is directly connected to the output shaft of the forward / reverse rotation motor, and is configured to be independently controlled for forward / reverse rotation drive. Further, if necessary, the n-th core may be removed, and the entanglement means may be arranged so that the film can be folded from the middle of each core and entangled with the core surface to be double-wrapped and wound. As the entanglement means, for example, a pressing means such as a restraining bar for holding the long film on the line of the core surface along the axial direction of the core and crossing the long film, and the core by the pressing means A long film holding means for holding the long film on the core surface along a transverse line pressed against the surface can be used.
[0018]
As the long film holding means, for example, a plurality of vacuum hole arrays opened to the core surface inside the core are arranged at predetermined angular intervals along the axial direction of the core surface, and each vacuum hole array is By reaching a position opposite to the long film pressing means, the vacuum film is operated by matching the timing of the action of the long film pressing means with the vacuum source. By holding on the core surface on a line traversing the long film and rotating the core in this state, the long film can be folded and entangled and double-wrapped and wound. As other long film holding means, any holding means such as a clamp means operated by a cam can be adopted. However, the entanglement means is not necessarily required, and may be attached to the correction device for the welded seam welded portion after manually setting the entangled state in advance.
[0019]
FIGS. 1 to 7 show film supply means 20 and n cores (n is an odd number, n = 5 in the figure for simplicity) provided adjacent to the film supply unit 20 so as to be rotatable. The long tape-shaped film 10 is unwound from the film supply means 20 using the jig 30 for winding and unwinding the long tape-shaped film of the present invention which is arranged in parallel with the rod 30a at a predetermined interval. FIG. 8 to FIG. 17 are schematic views for explaining a winding process on the winding core (winding cores 1 to 5 in the drawing) of the unwinding jig 30, and FIGS. It is the schematic explaining the process of unwinding the long tape-shaped film 10 wound up by 5).
[0020]
First, the process of unwinding the long tape-shaped film 10 from the film supply means 20 and winding it around the cores 1 to 5 of the winding / unwinding jig 30 will be described in order with reference to FIGS.
[Process 1]
As shown in FIG. 1, a long tape-like film 10 wound in a coil shape on the core of the film supply means 20 is rotated in the forward direction (as indicated by the arrow in the figure). Unwind, unwind, lead to the fifth core 5 from the side of the film supply unit 20 of the cores 1 to 5 arranged adjacent to the film supply unit 20, and rotate the core 5 forward by a motor. 3 As shown in FIG. At this time, a film that has not been unrolled still remains in the film supply means 20, and the film is stretched between the film supply means 20 and the core 5. When the film 10 unwound from the film supply means 20 is wound around the core 5, as shown in FIG. 2, the film 10 is guided from the upper side of the film core 4 to the core 5, and reversely rotated (as indicated by the arrow in the figure). The winding may be performed by rotating it counterclockwise as shown in FIG. 3, but the case where the winding core 5 is wound by rotating forward as shown in FIG. 3 will be described below.
[0021]
[Process 2]
Next, as shown in FIG. 4, the long tape-shaped film 10 stretched between the film supply means 20 and the core 5 is entangled with the core 3, and the core 3 is rotated in the reverse direction. It is piled up and wound up in a coil shape. At this time, by rotating the core of the film supply means 20 in the forward direction and rotating the core 5 in the reverse direction, the film 10 is supplied from both the cores to the core 3 and is wound in a coil shape as shown in FIG. take.
[0022]
[Process 3]
Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the long tape-shaped film 10 stretched between the film supply means 20 and the core 3 is entangled with the core 1, and the core 1 is rotated in the reverse direction. It is piled up and wound up in a coil shape. At this time, the film 10 is supplied to the core 1 from both cores by rotating the core of the film supply means 20 in the forward direction and also rotating the core 3 in the forward direction. At the same time, the core 5 is rotated forward, and the film supplied from the core 3 to the core 5 is wound into a coil shape as shown in FIG. In this way, the winding process ends. In addition, the operation | work which winds a long film doubly around the winding core 3 in the said process 2 and the winding core 1 in the process 3 respectively, and stops the drive of a motor once completion | finish of a 1st process and a 2nd process. Thus, by manually performing the first winding of the double winding and then driving the motor, it can be performed without special entanglement means.
[0023]
In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 7, among the five cores, the long tape-shaped film 10 is divided into three odd-numbered cores and wound in a coil shape. The winding diameter must be within the diameter of the can body to compensate for the seam weld. In addition, in order to pursue high productivity, which is the object of the present invention, each coil diameter is not limited to the inner diameter of the can body in the case of a cylindrical can body, and to the diagonal line of the can body in the case of a square tubular can body. It is necessary to wind up so that the maximum diameter that the can body can pass through is close. Therefore, in steps 1 to 3 shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, it is preferable to perform a winding operation as described below.
[0024]
That is, first, in step 1, the long tape-shaped film 10 is unwound from the film supply means 20, and wound around the core 5 so as to have a diameter larger than the final target coil diameter. Next, in step 2, the film 10 is supplied to the core 3 from both the film supply means 20 and the core 5 and wound so as to have a diameter larger than the final target coil diameter. At this time, the film 10 is supplied also from the core 5 to the core 3, and the coil diameter of the core 5 decreases. Next, in step 3, the film 10 is supplied from both the film supply means 20 and the core 3 to the core 1 and wound so as to have a final target coil diameter. At this time, the film is also supplied from the core 3 to the core 5, the coil diameter of the core 3 is decreased, and the coil diameter of the core 5 is increased. In each step, the winding diameter of each core is adjusted so that the coil diameters of 3 and 5 are substantially the same and the maximum diameter through which the can body can pass.
[0025]
1 to 7, a long tape-like film 10 is divided into three winding cores 1, 3, and 5 of a winding and unwinding jig 30 having five winding cores 1 to 5. In the case where more than 5 cores (n: odd number) are provided on the winding / unwinding jig 30, a long tape is supplied from the film supply means 20 in the above step 1. After the film-like film 10 is guided to the core n farthest from the film supply means 20, the core of the film supply means 20 and the core n are rotated forward, and the film 10 is wound around the core n in the form of a coil. 2 to 3) are repeated in order, and finally the long tape-shaped film stretched between the film supply means 20 and the core 3 is entangled with the core 1 to rotate the core 1 in the reverse direction. Are wound in a coil shape. At this time, the film 10 is supplied to the core 1 from both cores by rotating the core of the film supply means 20 in the forward direction and also rotating the core 3 in the forward direction. At the same time, the core 5 is rotated forward, the film supplied from the core 3 to the core 5 is wound into a coil shape, and the film is supplied to the odd-numbered cores before and after the odd-numbered core. At the end of film supply, the core n is rotated in the forward direction, and the film supplied from the core (n-2) is taken up. In this way, the long tape-like film 10 is divided into {(n + 1) / 2} cores of the winding / unwinding jig 30 provided with n cores and wound in a coil shape. Can do.
[0026]
Also in this case, the long tape-shaped film 10 is divided into three cores out of the five cores of the winding / unwinding jig 30 provided with the five cores described above and wound in a coil shape. In the same manner as in the case of taking, at the time when the steps 2 to 3 are repeated to divide into odd-numbered winding cores and finish the winding operation in a coil shape, each of the films wound around the odd-numbered winding cores. In each step, the winding diameter of each core is adjusted so that the coil diameters are substantially the same and the maximum diameter through which the can body can pass is obtained.
[0027]
Next, with reference to FIGS. 8 to 17, the long tape-shaped film 10 that has been wound in an odd-numbered winding core 1, 3, 5 of the winding / unwinding jig 30 in a coil shape is unwound. The steps will be described in order.
[0028]
[Process 4]
First, as shown in FIG. 8, the long tape-shaped film 10 that has been wound into the cores 1, 3, and 5 of the winding and unwinding jig 30 in a coil shape is connected to the cores 1 and 3. Rotate and unwind by reversing the core 5. At this time, one of the long tape-like films 10 wound around the winding core 1 is sent to a working section such as a seam welded portion in synchronism with the rotational speed of the winding core 1 by a conveying means (not shown). The The other is unwound toward the core 2. In addition, the winding core 3 is wound twice, and one of the long tape-shaped films 10 is unwound toward the winding core 2 and the other is unwound toward the winding core 4. In the core 5, the film 10 is unwound toward the core 4. Then, the film 10 unwound from the cores 1 and 3 toward the core 2 is entangled with the core 2, and the core 2 is rotated in a reverse direction. One film 10 that has been wound is unwound, and at the same time, the other film 10 is entangled with the film 10 and the core 2 that are unwound from the core 3, and both films are overlapped and wound around the core 2. Taken. At the same time, in the same manner, the film 10 is unwound from the core 3 and the core 5 toward the core 4 and entangled with the core 4, and both films are overlapped by rotating the core 4 in the reverse direction. And wound on the core 4. In this way, as shown in FIG. 9, the film wound in the coil shape from the cores 1, 3, and 5 is unwound and decreased, and the film is wound on the cores 2 and 4 and increased. Go. In addition, the double winding start to the winding core 2 and the winding core 4 in the process 4 is performed before the winding unwinding jig 30 which has finished winding the film as shown in FIG. In the example to be described later, before setting in the correction device of the weld can seam welded portion), it is manually entangled with the core 2 and the core 4 in the state shown in FIG. Even if the automatic entanglement means is not provided, all subsequent unwinding operations shown below can be automatically performed.
[0029]
[Process 5]
After all the films have been unwound from the cores 1 and 3 as shown in FIG. 10, as shown in FIG. 11, the film that has been split and wound up into the cores 2 and 4 is rolled into the cores 2 and 4. Unwind by rotating forward. At this time, one end of the long tape-shaped film 10 wound twice in the core 2 is sent to a working part such as a seam welded part in synchronization with the rotational speed of the core 2 by a conveying means (not shown). The The other is unwound toward the core 3. In addition, the winding core 4 is wound twice, and one of the long tape-shaped films 10 is unwound toward the winding core 3 and the other is unrolled toward the winding core 5. In the core 5, the film is wound around the core 5 by rotating the 10 core 5 forward. Then, the film unwound from the cores 2 and 4 toward the core 3 is entangled with the core 3 and the core 3 is rotated in the reverse direction so that both films are overlapped on the core 3. It is wound up. FIG. 10 shows a state in which all the film is unwound on the core 3 as with the core 1, but in the situation of FIG. 10, when an unreleased film remains on the core 3, By winding the winding core 3 in the reverse direction, the remaining film is wound up. In this manner, as shown in FIG. 11, the film wound in the coil shape from the cores 2 and 4 is unwound and decreases, and the film is wound around the cores 3 and 5 and increases.
[0030]
[Step 6]
After all the films have been unwound from the cores 2 and 4 as shown in FIG. 12, the film that has been wound up into the cores 3 and 5 as shown in FIG. Unwind by rotating forward. At this time, one of the long tape-like films 10 wound around the winding core 3 is sent to a working unit such as a seam welded portion in synchronization with the rotational speed of the winding core 3 by a conveying means (not shown). The The other is unwound toward the core 4. In the core 5, the film is unwound toward the core 4. Then, the film unwound from the cores 3 and 5 toward the core 4 is entangled with the core 4 and the core 4 is rotated in the reverse direction so that both films are overlapped on the core 4. It is wound up. FIG. 12 shows a state in which all the film is unwound on the core 4 as with the core 2, but in the situation of FIG. 12, when an unreleased film remains on the core 4, By winding the winding core 4 in the reverse direction, the remaining film is wound up. In this way, as shown in FIG. 13, the film wound in a coil shape from the cores 3 and 5 is unwound and decreases, and the film is wound around the core 4 and increases.
[0031]
[Step 7]
After all the films have been unwound from the core 3 as shown in FIG. 14, the film 10 wound around the core 4 is unwound by rotating the core 4 forward as shown in FIG. At this time, one end of the long tape-shaped film 10 wound twice in the core 4 is sent to a working unit such as a seam welded portion in synchronization with the rotational speed of the core 4 by a conveying means (not shown). The The other is unwound toward the core 5. Moreover, in the core 5, the core 5 is rotated forward to wind up the film. In this way, as shown in FIG. 15, the film wound in the coil shape from the core 4 is unwound and decreases, and the film is wound around the core 5 and increases.
[0032]
[Step 8]
After all the films have been unwound from the core 4 as shown in FIG. 15, the film wound around the core 5 is unwound by reversely rotating the core 5 as shown in FIG. 15. At this time, the film is sent to a working part such as a seam welded part in synchronization with the rotational speed of the core 5 by a conveying means (not shown). In this way, as shown in FIG. 17, the film wound in a coil shape from the core 5 is unwound and decreases, and all the long tape-shaped films 10 are working parts such as seam welds. The unwinding process is completed.
[0033]
In the present invention, in the winding process, as shown in FIG. 7, the film is wound around the core 5 out of the five cores, but the film is wound around the cores 1 and 3 twice. Rolled up. Therefore, when unwinding the film wound twice around the cores 1 and 3, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 14, one of the double wound films is unwound downstream in the unwinding direction. The other is unwound upstream in the unwinding direction and unwound while being wound around the cores 2 and 4, respectively. At this time, the coil diameter of the film wound up in each winding core increases or decreases, but as shown in FIG. 7, the winding coil diameters of the odd-numbered winding cores 1, 3, and 5 can correct the welded portion. In the case of a cylindrical can body, the inner diameter of the can body, and in the case of a square tube can body, it is as close as possible to the diagonal of the can body, so that the maximum diameter that the can body can pass is almost the same coil diameter. When the coil diameter of the film wound around each of the winding cores 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 increases in each unwinding step, the winding cores 1, 3, 5 Unwind so as not to exceed the diameter of the coil wound first. By carrying out the unwinding work in this way, the maximum can be used in the cross section of the can body that corrects the seam weld without causing any trouble in the continuous correction work, and the correction work is interrupted and coiled. The opportunity to reload the wound film into the film application means can be greatly reduced.
[0034]
Moreover, in FIGS. 8-17, it wound by dividing | segmenting into the coil shape at odd-numbered cores 1, 3, and 5 of the winding unwinding jig | tool 30 which has five cores of the cores 1-5. Although the case where the long tape-shaped film 10 is unwound was shown, when providing more than 5 (n: odd number) winding cores on the winding / unwinding jig 30, the operations of steps 8 to 17 are sequentially performed. By repeating, it can unwind similarly.
[0035]
As described above, the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is formed into a coil having the same diameter on a plurality of cores by using the winding method of the present invention for the winding and unwinding jig of the long tape-shaped film. The long tape-shaped film obtained by dividing and winding the long tape-shaped film according to the present invention is divided into a plurality of cores and wound in the shape of a coil having the same diameter. Unwinding can be performed without increasing the coil diameter from the wound diameter. Therefore, when the winding and unwinding jig of the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is applied as a correction film supply jig for the welded seam welded portion, each winding coil diameter is In the case of an inner diameter and square cylindrical can body, it is as close as possible to the diagonal of the can body and is wound around a plurality of cores so that the can body can pass the maximum diameter. Unwinding can be performed without exceeding the take-up coil diameter, and the correction operation can be carried out continuously without interruption without interruption.
[0036]
Hereinafter, welding can seam welding using a correction film supply jig of a welded seam welded portion to which the winding and unwinding jig of the long tape-shaped film of the present invention, the winding method of the present invention, and the unwinding method are applied The correction apparatus for the part will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 18 and 19 are schematic views of a correction device 50 for a welded can seam weld according to the present invention. A correction film 36 is used to connect the seam welded portion 12 of a rectangular tube-shaped can body 11 having a rectangular cross section to both ends. to correct. As shown in the drawing, a large number of conveyor rollers 13 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the correction device 50 to constitute a roller conveyor 14 as an example of a driving means, and the can body 11 is placed on the roller conveyor 14. Are conveyed continuously at regular intervals (from left to right in FIG. 18).
[0037]
On the roller conveyor 14, a guide member 15 made of a long bar having the same axial line as the longitudinal axis of the can body 11 conveyed on the roller conveyor 14 and having both ends as free ends is disposed. Each of the guide members 15 is supported by a pair of internal support means and external support means arranged in at least three locations (five locations shown in the figure) in the transport direction. That is, at each location, the support roller 16 constituting the lower internal support means is rotatably attached to the lower surface of the guide member 15 via the bearing 17. On the other hand, the external receiving roller 18 constituting the lower external supporting means is brought into contact with the supporting roller 16, and the bearing 19 that rotatably supports the external receiving roller 18 is attached to the lower fixed frame 21 via the elevating cylinder 60. It is fixed. Further, an auxiliary roller 22 that forms a pair with the support roller 16 and constitutes the upper internal support means is fixed via a bearing 23 at a position that is vertically symmetrical with the support roller 16 of the guide member 15. On the other hand, the external receiving roller 25 constituting the upper external support means is in contact with the auxiliary roller 22, and the bearing 26 that rotatably supports the external receiving roller 25 is fixed to the upper fixing frame 27.
[0038]
In addition, as shown in FIG. 19, the auxiliary rollers 22 and 44 and the external receiving rollers 25 and 46 can be attached to the left and right fixing frames 48 and 49. With this configuration, the guide member 15 can be supported in a state where the axis of the guide member 15 is aligned with the axis of the can body 11.
[0039]
In this manner, the can body 11 is supported by being sandwiched and supported by these support rollers 16 and auxiliary rollers 22 and 44 from the inside and by these external receiving rollers 18, 25 and 46 from the outside at each support location. The guide member 15 is supported. Furthermore, guide member holding means is provided so as to support the guide member 15 in a stationary state relative to the upper, lower, left and right fixed frames 27, 21, 48, 49 without disturbing the conveyance of the can body 11. ing.
[0040]
As the guide member holding means, the one described in JP 2001-261135 A can be applied as it is. That is, the support roller 16 can be held open and closed from the left and right, and a pair of holding rollers 28 fixed relatively to the lower fixed frame 21 are provided. Just before the can body 11 passes through each support portion, The holding roller 28 is opened to release the support roller 16. After the can body 11 has passed, the pair of holding rollers 28 are closed again to hold the support roller 16. In this manner, the guide member 15 can be supported while being able to transport the can body 11 and can be supported in a stationary state relative to the fixed frames 27, 21, 48, and 49.
[0041]
Next, the case where the correction film supply jig 37 for the welded seam welded portion of the present invention described above is applied to the correction device 50 for the welded seam welded portion of the present invention will be described. In the correction device 50 shown in FIG. 18, the correction film supply jig 37 formed by continuously connecting the five cores 31 to 35 to the core support bar 39 so as to freely rotate is provided as the core support bar. The end portions 39a and 39b of 39 are fitted into the guide member 15 and are detachably fitted as cassettes. At this time, as described above, the correction film 36 (long tape-shaped film 10) is wound around the cores 31, 33, 35 in a coil shape on the correction film supply jig 37.
[0042]
The correction film 36 unwound from the correction film supply jig 37 is directed downward by a deflector roll 38 attached to the guide member 15 so as to be rotatable. A film sticking roller 40 is attached via a bearing on the lower surface of the guide member 15 immediately below where the deflector roll 38 is attached. As shown in FIG. 19, the outer shape of the film sticking roller 40 has a convex shape that is substantially the same as the inner surface of the can body 11. Then, the correction film 36 suspended from the deflector roll 38 is wound around the film application roller 40 and attached to the weld seam portion 12 formed on the inner surface of the can body 11. Further, a backup roller 41 having a concave outer shape substantially the same as the outer surface of the can body 11 is arranged below the film sticking roller 40. It is being fixed to the lower fixed frame 21 via. Although not shown, a heating device (such as a high frequency induction heating device) for heating the seam welded portion 12 of the can body 11 is disposed on the upstream side (left side in the drawing) of the guide member 15.
[0043]
The correction portion of the seam welded portion 12 of the can body 11 is configured as described above, and the correction film 36 is pressurized with the film application roller 40 and the backup roller 41 by operating the elevating cylinder 42, and the correction film is applied to the seam welded portion 12. 36 can be reliably fused. The can body 11 to which the correction film 36 is adhered is further conveyed and advances in the right direction in the figure. At this time, one or both of the film application roller 40 and the backup roller 41 are stopped by a brake device (not shown). Thus, the correction film 36 is pulled by the can body 11 and cut at the rear end (left end in the figure) of the can body 11.
As described above, the correction film 36 can be applied to the seam welded portion 12 of the can body 11 for correction.
[0044]
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various shape changes can be made within the scope of the technical idea. For example, in the winding and unwinding jig for the long tape-shaped film, the threading between the cores of the long film and the winding / unwinding direction are not limited to those of the above embodiment, for example, The method shown in FIGS. 20 to 21 is also possible. This embodiment is merely different in the threading and unwinding directions between the winding cores of the long film, and the winding / unwinding method is the same as in the above embodiment. The same reference numerals are used for illustration, and detailed description is omitted. As in this embodiment, when the long film is entangled with the core and the double winding is started by passing the long film alternately above and below the core, Since it is in contact with the core, when the double winding means is automatically provided, the means for pressing the long film on the core can be omitted, and there is an advantage that it can be simplified. Further, the unwinding / unwinding jig for the long tape-shaped film of the present invention is not limited to the application to the correction device of the welded seam welded portion, but a long-time continuous supply of the long tape-shaped film is required. The present invention can be applied to various uses for solving the problem that the continuous supply is hindered due to the limitation of the coil diameter.
[0045]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, by using the winding and unwinding jig of the present invention, the long tape-shaped film used for correcting the seam welded portion of the weld can has a coil diameter with a substantially constant diameter that fits within the cross section of the can body. By continuously winding around a plurality of winding cores, it becomes possible to wind up a large amount of long film, and when unwinding, the coil diameter is unwound without exceeding the winding diameter. The coil does not come into contact with the inner surface of the can body and does not interfere with the continuous correction work of the seam weld. In addition, when the winding and unwinding jig of the present invention is applied to a correction device for a welding can seam weld as a correction film supply jig for a weld can seam weld, a large amount of correction film is continuously applied to the correction unit for a long time. Since it can be supplied, it is often unnecessary to stop the operation of the apparatus to supply the correction film, and the seam weld can be corrected with high productivity.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing one step of winding a long tape-shaped film around a core of a winding / unwinding jig according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another step of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another step of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing another process of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing another step of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing another process of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing another process of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing one step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-like film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-like film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing another step of unwinding the long tape-like film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing another process of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional front view of a correction apparatus for a welded can seam weld according to the present invention.
19 is a composite cross-sectional view of the AA cross section and the BB cross section of FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of another embodiment showing one step of winding a long tape-shaped film around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of another embodiment showing a step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound around the core of the winding / unwinding jig of the present invention.
[Explanation of symbols]
1 core
2 core
3 core
4 roll core
5 core
10 Long tape film
11 Can body
12 Seam weld
13 Conveyor roller
14 Roller conveyor
15 Guide member
16 Support roller
17 Bearing
18 External receiving roller
19 Bearing
20 Film supply means
21 Lower fixed frame
22 Auxiliary roller
23 Bearing
24 Auxiliary roller
25 External receiving roller
26 Bearing
27 Upper fixed frame
28 Nipping roller
30 Winding and unwinding jig
30a core support rod
31 core
32 core
33 core
34 core
35 core
36 Correction Film
37 Correction Film Supply Jig
38 Deflector Roll
39 Core support rod
39a End of core support rod
39b End of core support rod
40 Film application roller
41 Backup roller
42 Lifting cylinder
44 Auxiliary roller
46 External receiving roller
48 Left fixed frame
49 Right fixed frame
50 Welding can seam weld correction device
60 Lifting cylinder

Claims (4)

フレームに所定間隔毎に軸心が平行に配設されたn個(nは3以上の奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯からなる巻取り巻解き治具を用い、下記の1)〜4)に示す工程を経て{(n+1)/2}個の奇数番目の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムを分割してコイル状に巻き取ることを特徴とする長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法、
1)前記巻取り巻解き治具に隣接して配置されたフィルム供給手段の巻芯にコイル状に巻き取られた前記長尺テープ状フィルムを巻芯を正回転させて巻解き、前記巻取り巻解き治具の前記フィルム供給手段側からn番目の巻芯に導き、該巻芯を正回転させて前記長尺テープ状フィルムをコイル状に巻き取る工程、この時、前記フィルム供給手段には未だ巻き解かれていない長尺テープ状フィルムが十分に残存し、前記フィルム供給手段とn番目の巻芯の間で長尺テープ状フィルムが展張する、
2)前記フィルム供給手段と前記n番目の巻芯の間で展張している前記長尺テープ状フィルムを、前記フィルム供給手段側から(n−2)番目の巻芯に絡ませ、該(n−2)番目の巻芯を逆回転させ、前記長尺テープ状フィルムを二重に重ねて前記(n−2)番目の巻芯にコイル状に巻き取る工程、この時、前記フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、前記n番目の巻芯を逆回転させることにより、両方の巻芯から長尺テープ状フィルムを前記(n−2)番目の巻芯に供給し、二重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、
3)次いで前記フィルム供給手段と前記(n−2)番目の巻芯の間で展張している前記長尺テープ状フィルムを、前記フィルム供給手段側から(n−4)番目の巻芯に絡ませ、該(n−4)番目の巻芯を逆回転させ、前記長尺テープ状フィルムを二重ねてコイル状に巻き取る工程、この時、前記フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、前記(n−2)番目の巻芯も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯から長尺テープ状フィルムを前記(n−4)番目の巻芯に供給し、該(n−4)番目の巻芯に二重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る、同時にn番目の巻芯を正回転させ、(n−2)番目の巻芯からn番目の巻芯にも供給される長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き取る、
4)上記の2)および3)の工程を順に繰り返し、最後に前記フィルム供給手段と3番目の巻芯の間で展張している前記長尺テープ状フィルムを、前記フィルム供給手段側から1番目の巻芯に絡ませ、該1番目の巻芯を逆回転させ、該1番目の巻芯に前記長尺テープ状フィルムを二重に重ねてコイル状に巻き取る工程、この時、前記フィルム供給手段の巻芯を正回転させ、前記3番目の巻芯も正回転させることにより、両方の巻芯から前記長尺テープ状フィルムを前記1番目の巻芯に供給する、同時に5番目の巻芯を正回転させ、前記3番目の巻芯から1番目の巻芯にも供給される長尺テープ状フィルムを巻取り、それ以降の奇数番目の巻芯においてもその前後の奇数番目の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムを供給し、長尺テープ状フィルム供給の末端ではn番目の巻芯を正回転させ、(n−2)番目の巻芯から供給される長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き取る。
Winding / unwinding treatment comprising n cores (n is an odd number of 3 or more , the same applies hereinafter) whose axes are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals on the frame so that they can be independently driven in forward and reverse rotation. Using a tool, the long tape-like film is divided into {(n + 1) / 2} odd-numbered winding cores and wound into a coil shape through the steps shown in 1) to 4) below. Winding method of long tape-shaped film,
1) Unwinding the long tape-shaped film wound in a coil shape around the winding core of the film supply means arranged adjacent to the winding / unwinding jig by rotating the winding core in the forward direction and unwinding the winding film The step of guiding the n-th core from the film supply means side of the unwinding jig and rotating the core in the normal direction to wind the long tape-shaped film into a coil shape, at this time, the film supply means A long tape-shaped film that has not yet been unrolled remains sufficiently, and the long tape-shaped film is stretched between the film supply means and the n-th core,
2) The long tape-like film stretched between the film supply means and the nth core is entangled with the (n-2) th core from the film supply means side, and the (n− 2) The step of rotating the first core in the reverse direction, the step of winding the long tape-shaped film in a coil shape around the (n-2) th core, and winding the film supply means By rotating the core forward and rotating the n-th core backward, the long tape-like film is supplied from both cores to the (n-2) -th core, and the coil is overlapped in duplicate. Wound up in a shape,
3) Next, the long tape-shaped film stretched between the film supply means and the (n-2) th core is entangled with the (n-4) th core from the film supply means side. , Reversely rotating the (n-4) -th core and winding the long tape-shaped film into a coil shape, at this time, rotating the core of the film supply means in the forward direction, By rotating the n-2) th core in the forward direction, a long tape-like film is supplied from both cores to the (n-4) th core, and the (n-4) th core is supplied. The n-th core is forwardly rotated at the same time, and a long tape-like film supplied from the (n-2) th core to the n-th core is wound. take,
4) Steps 2) and 3) above are repeated in order, and finally the long tape-like film stretched between the film supply means and the third core is the first from the film supply means side. Entangled with the first core, reversely rotating the first core, and winding the long tape-shaped film on the first core twice in a coil shape, at this time, the film supply means , And the third core is also rotated forward to supply the long tape-like film from both cores to the first core. At the same time, the fifth core is Rotate forward, take up the long tape-like film that is also supplied from the third core to the first core, and then follow the odd-numbered cores before and after the odd-numbered core. Supply long tape-like film, supply long tape-like film Terminus rotated forward the n-th winding core is, winding the long tape-like film to be supplied from the (n-2) th winding core.
前記巻取り巻解き治具の1番目からn番目までのいずれの奇数番目の巻芯において、コイル状に巻き取られた長尺テープ状フィルムのコイル径が同等となるように前記長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き取ることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の長尺テープ状フィルムの巻取り方法。  The long tape shape so that the coil diameters of the long tape-shaped films wound in a coil shape are equal in any odd-numbered winding cores from the first to the n-th of the winding and unwinding jig. The method for winding a long tape-shaped film according to claim 1, wherein the film is wound. フレームに所定間隔毎に平行に配設されたn個(nは3以上の奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯からなる巻取り巻解き治具を用い、請求項2又は3に記載の長尺テープ状フィルム巻取り方法で巻き取った長尺テープ状フィルムを下記の5)〜8)に示す工程を経て巻き解くことを特徴とする、長尺テープ状フィルムの巻き解き方法、
5)前記巻取り巻解き治具のn番目以外の奇数番目の巻芯を正回転させn番目の巻芯を逆回転させると同時に、奇数番目の巻芯の間で展張している前記長尺テープ状フィルムを前記奇数番目の巻芯の間にある偶数番目の巻芯に絡ませ、該偶数番目の巻芯を逆回転させる工程、この時、1番目の巻芯からは二重に重ねて巻き取られていた一方の長尺テープ状フィルムが巻き解かれ、同時に他方の長尺テープ状フィルムは3番目の巻芯から巻き解かれる長尺テープ状フィルムと2番目の巻芯に絡められ、両方の長尺テープ状フィルムが二重に重ねられて前記2番目の巻芯に巻き取られる、同様にして前記3番目からn番目の奇数番目までの巻芯から長尺テープ状フィルムが巻き解かれ、同時に4番目から(n−1)番目までの偶数番目の巻芯に長尺テープ状フィルムが二重に重ねられて巻き取られる、
6)前記1番目の巻芯に2重に巻かれた2重の長尺テープ状フィルムの一方が全て巻き解かれおよび他方の長尺テープ状フィルムが前記2番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、前記偶数番目の巻芯を正回転させて長尺テープ状フィルムを巻解き、その前後の奇数番目の巻芯に絡ませ(2番目の巻芯からは二重に重ねて巻き取られていた長尺テープ状フィルムの一方が巻き解かれる)、前記奇数番号の巻芯を逆回転させ、および前記n番目の巻芯を正回転させそれぞれ長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き取る工程、
7)次いで前記2番目の巻芯に巻かれた2重の長尺テープ状フィルムの一方が全て巻き解かれおよび他方の長尺テープ状フィルムが3番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、前記奇数番目の巻芯を正回転させて長尺テープ状フィルムを巻解き、その前後の前記偶数番目の巻芯に絡ませ(3番目の巻芯からは二重に重ねて巻き取られていた長尺テープ状フィルムの一方が巻き解かれる)、n番目以外奇数番目の巻芯を正転させ、およびn番目の巻芯を逆回転させて長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き取る工程、
8)上記の2)および3)の工程を順に繰り返し、最後に(n−1)番目の巻芯を正回転させて長尺テープ状フィルムを巻解き、二重に重ねて巻き取られていた長尺テープ状フィルムの一方を巻解き、前記n番目の巻芯を正回転させて他方の長尺テープ状フィルムをn番目の巻芯に巻取り、(n−1)番目の巻芯に巻かれた長尺テープ状フィルムが全て巻き解かれ、前記n番目の巻芯に巻き取られた後、前記n番目の巻芯を正回転させ最後まで残っていた長尺テープ状フィルムを巻き解く工程。
Using a winding / unwinding jig comprising n cores (n is an odd number of 3 or more , the same applies hereinafter) arranged in parallel to the frame at predetermined intervals so as to be independently driven to rotate forward and backward. A long tape, wherein the long tape film wound by the long tape film winding method according to claim 2 or 3 is unwound through the steps shown in the following 5) to 8). Method of unwinding the film,
5) The long length that is stretched between the odd-numbered cores at the same time that the odd-numbered cores other than the nth of the winding and unwinding jig are rotated in the normal direction and the n-th core is reversely rotated. The tape-shaped film is entangled with the even-numbered cores between the odd-numbered cores, and the even-numbered cores are reversely rotated. At this time, the first core is double-wrapped and wound. One long tape-shaped film that has been taken is unwound, and at the same time, the other long tape-shaped film is entangled between the long tape-shaped film unwound from the third core and the second core, The long tape-shaped film is rolled up on the second core in the same manner, and similarly, the long tape-shaped film is unwound from the third to n-th odd cores. At the same time, it is long to the even-numbered cores from the 4th to the (n-1) th Tape-like film is wound in superimposed double,
6) One of the double long tape films wound twice on the first core was unwound and the other long tape film was wound on the second core. Then, the even-numbered winding core is rotated forward to unwind the long tape-shaped film, and entangled with the odd-numbered winding cores before and after the roll (the second winding core has been wound up in double layers) One of the long tape-shaped films is unwound), reversely rotating the odd-numbered cores, and rotating the n-th core positively to wind up the long tape-shaped films, respectively,
7) Next, after one of the double long tape-shaped films wound around the second core is unwound and the other long tape-shaped film is wound around the third core, Unwind the long tape-shaped film by rotating the odd-numbered winding core forward, and entangle it with the even-numbered winding core before and after that (the long length of the third winding core that was wound up in double layers) One of the tape-shaped films is unwound), a step of rotating the odd-numbered cores other than the n-th forward, and a reverse rotation of the n-th core to wind up the long tape-shaped film,
8) The above steps 2) and 3) were repeated in order, and finally the (n-1) -th core was rotated forward to unwind the long tape-like film, which was wound up in a double layer. One side of the long tape-shaped film is unwound, the n-th core is rotated forward, the other long tape-shaped film is wound on the n-th core, and wound on the (n-1) -th core. The step of unwinding the long tape-shaped film remaining until the end by rotating the n-th core in the normal direction after all the long tape-shaped film is unwound and wound on the n-th core. .
両端部が開口された缶胴を外部から支持しつつ、前記缶胴を長手方向に搬送するように固定枠に設けられた缶胴駆動手段と、缶胴の搬送方向と平行に缶胴の内部を貫通するように設けられた長尺の案内部材と、缶胴の搬送を妨げることなく前記案内部材を間接的に外部の前記固定枠から支持し、かつ該固定枠に対して相対的に同位置で保持する案内部材保持手段と、缶胴のシーム溶接部に長尺テープ状フィルムからなる補正フィルムを供給して貼付けるために前記案内部材の端部に設けられた補正フィルム貼付手段とを有し、該補正フィルム貼付手段に補正フィルム供給治具を設けて長尺テープ状の補正フィルムを前記補正フィルム貼付手段に供給することからなり、
前記補正フィルム供給治具が、溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正に用いる長尺テープ状の前記補正フィルムを缶胴断面内に収まるコイル径となるように奇数番目の複数個の巻芯に分割して巻取り、前記補正フィルムを前記複数個の巻芯から巻き解き前記溶接缶の補正部に供給する補正フィルム供給治具であって、フレームと、該フレームに所定間隔毎に軸心が平行に配設されたn個(nは3以上の奇数、以下同様)の独立して正逆回転駆動可能に設けられた巻芯と、該巻芯のうちn番目の巻芯を除き、それぞれの巻芯に長尺テープ状の補正フィルムを途中から折り曲げて巻芯面に絡ませて二重巻取りができるように配置された絡ませ手段からなることを特徴とする、溶接缶シーム溶接部の補正装置。
The can body driving means provided on the fixed frame so as to transport the can body in the longitudinal direction while supporting the can body having both ends opened from the outside, and the inside of the can body in parallel with the transport direction of the can body The guide member is indirectly supported from the external fixed frame without interfering with the conveyance of the can body, and is relatively the same with respect to the fixed frame. A guide member holding means for holding in position, and a correction film sticking means provided at an end of the guide member for supplying and sticking a correction film made of a long tape-like film to the seam welded portion of the can body The correction film sticking means is provided with a correction film supply jig to supply a long tape-shaped correction film to the correction film sticking means ,
The correction film supply jig divides the long tape-shaped correction film used for correction of a welded seam welded portion into a plurality of odd-numbered winding cores so as to have a coil diameter that fits within the cross section of the can body. A correction film supply jig for winding and unwinding the correction film from the plurality of winding cores and supplying the correction film to the correction portion of the welding can, the frame and the frame having an axis arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals. N cores (n is an odd number of 3 or more, the same shall apply hereinafter) provided so as to be independently driven in forward and reverse rotation, and each of the cores except for the n-th core. An apparatus for correcting a welded can seam welded portion , comprising: an entanglement means arranged so that a long tape-shaped correction film is bent halfway and entangled with a core surface so as to allow double winding .
JP2002225322A 2002-08-01 2002-08-01 Winding method using winding jig for unwinding long tape-shaped film, unwinding method, and correction device for welded seam welded portion using them Expired - Fee Related JP3885008B2 (en)

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