4365 74 五、發明說明（1) 發明範圍 本發明與一動力滑動門之門楣配置相關，特別是一種電 梯滑動門5包含至少一懸掛滑動門板、一驅動馬達和一例 如為驅動皮帶或纜線之驅動裝置。 發明背景 如此的門楣配置有著廣大的應用，特別是在動力軸門和 動力電梯門之應用。這些動力滑動門之門楣配置區域包含 一導軌（g u i d e w a y )懸掛一或多片門板，一驅動馬達移動 這些門板，以及一驅動機構，例如用一循環的皮帶連接門 板並驅動它。門楣配置之概念只包含門開口之頂端部分， 而不論其是否支撐任何泥瓦磚石結構。 由於個別零件，即門楣配置-、門板、導軌、驅動馬達和 驅動模擬器，當作個別材料送至建築工地，然後組合，如 此之滑動門安裝經常非常昂貴。此外，門驅動器往往需要 調整和微調，使得安裝較困難，需要適當的人，並使整個 配置花費較昂貴° 在先前結構中，另一增加花費之因素是所有分開安裝之 零件需要個別之外罩，或者是必須設計成不被外界例如污 染物和濕氣環境所影響。此外罩在現今特別有意義，特別 是電子驅動滑動門中*電子控制器控制此驅動馬達之速 度。如此電子控制為可變頻率型式，可想像成一截波器 (chopper)並且可用一簡單及節省方式生產。而此種戴波 器及相對應的驅動馬達電源線路產生一些不必要的電磁輻 射，而為了電磁相容性（EMC)的原因，戴波器及電源線路4365 74 V. Description of the invention (1) Scope of the invention The present invention relates to the configuration of a lintel of a power sliding door. In particular, an elevator sliding door 5 includes at least one hanging sliding door panel, a drive motor, and a drive belt or cable, for example. Driving device. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Such a lintel arrangement has a wide range of applications, especially in power shaft doors and power elevator doors. The lintel configuration area of these power sliding doors includes a guide rail (g u d e w a y) to suspend one or more door panels, a drive motor to move the door panels, and a drive mechanism, such as connecting the door panel with a circulating belt and driving it. The concept of a lintel arrangement includes only the top part of the door opening, regardless of whether it supports any masonry or masonry structure. Because individual parts, namely the door lintel configuration, door panels, guide rails, drive motors, and drive simulators, are sent to the construction site as individual materials and then assembled, the sliding door installation is often very expensive. In addition, door drivers often need to be adjusted and fine-tuned, making installation difficult, requiring appropriate personnel, and making the entire configuration expensive. In the previous structure, another factor that increased the cost was that all separately installed parts required individual covers, Or it must be designed not to be affected by the environment such as pollutants and moisture. The hood is particularly relevant today, especially in electronically driven sliding doors * where the electronic controller controls the speed of this drive motor. Such electronic control is a variable frequency type, which can be imagined as a chopper and can be produced in a simple and economical manner. And this type of wave generator and the corresponding drive motor power circuit generate some unnecessary electromagnetic radiation. For reasons of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), the wave sensor and power circuit
43 65 74 發明說明（2) 須被遮蔽，如此則需要花費高及良好遮蔽之纜線，例如 1 I =控制器和電子‘驅動馬達之間。更甚至為了簡單安 2 ，之原因，一連接頭通常被安裝介於電子控制器和 ^/J P0 所建爐。如此EMc相容接頭連接係由許多個別零件 也相對應地增加成本。 明概述 因此本發明的目的為提供— 操作動力滑動門之成本。 建構，可降低生產、安裝及 t達到上述之要求，本發明 馬達、驅動機構例如皮帶或纜1 h配置是中空的，而驅動 中t如此的配置中’驅動’整合在此中空門楣配置 去保護驅勤&、去4 「名， ’節 動馬達和驅動機構。 p 以電子控制-紙釭έ★ 0B，— 除此之外 „ ^ ^ 义外，最好能設計一用 以電子控制驅動系統之門楣。除W ° ° ，被遮蔽以抵抗向外I ,如此在中空區域中之電 有一開D區延伸於門搞配置/發射 電 之縱向 :，相較於現存的情况，ί%動模擬器與外界環境 ” 驅動馬達和驅動揪Μ 印省了外罩及較少的努力 ιΐ-ϊ- I -J— '— 、 r -'s- 电 此啟^疋呷打门榍配置之％ ”之電磁輻射。令空區栈 ==機構相連。因此驅動二卜，藉此開口區，： 一 ^伸出，且門或門板可與史—連接部可穿過此開 兀’、η從門板突出伸入開口 '，、互相連接，反之一連 門板沿著结；A ptj Ρ 區内 逆接 動嵌板Μ 移動。HZ。此連接元件同時帶著 中η開D從一邊被打開而產生π ί方式利用二個套叠之延 中間開D滑動η亦是可能的，其’間。。用四個門板產生— 、 〜個是安裝成像套疊方43 65 74 Description of the invention (2) It must be shielded, so it requires expensive and well-shielded cables, such as 1 I = between the controller and the electronic 'drive motor. Even for the sake of simplicity, a connector is usually installed between the electronic controller and the furnace built by ^ / J P0. In this way, the EMC compatible joint connection is made up of many individual parts and the cost is correspondingly increased. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide—the cost of operating a power sliding door. Construction, can reduce production, installation and t to meet the above requirements. The motor, drive mechanism such as belt or cable of the present invention is hollow, and the drive is integrated in this hollow lintel configuration to protect. Drive & go to 4 "Name, 'Throttle motor and drive mechanism. P electronically controlled-paper 釭 B ★ 0B, — In addition to the ^ ^ ^ In addition, it is best to design an electronic control drive The door to the system. In addition to W ° °, it is shielded to resist outward I, so the electricity in the hollow area has an open D area extending in the longitudinal direction of the door to configure / transmit electricity: compared to the existing situation, 6% of the mobile simulator and the outside world "Environmental" The driving motor and the driver ’s seal save the outer cover and less effort. Ϊ́- 辐射-I -J— '—, r-'s- Electricity opens 疋 呷% of the door opening configuration ″ electromagnetic radiation. Let the empty area stack == institutions connected. Therefore, the second drive is used to make the opening area: ^ extended, and the door or door panel can be connected with the history-the connecting portion can pass through this opening, η protrudes from the door panel into the opening, and is connected to each other, and the other is connected to the door panel Move along the junction; A ptj P area reversely moves the panel M. HZ. This connection element is simultaneously opened with a middle opening D and is opened from one side to generate a π 方式 way. It is also possible to slide η in the middle opening D, in the meantime. . Generated with four door panels-~ ~ are the installation imaging nested squares
如兩個滑動嵌板從中;;動門可安裝-或多個滑 申門之通過空間。行開並向側向移動，如 436574 五、發明說明（3) 式移動。 如此門板的在一方 同時開始打開，且在 方式，在相同時間内 行進路徑之門板移動 別敏感，所以在中空 有利。 向之套疊運動，常被設計成二個門板 開口運動結束二者在相同位置。以此 具有長行進路徑之門板必須比具有短 —較長距離。此驅動機構對污染物特 區域中裝置門楣配置在此種應用特別 中空區 空區域’ 域。此種 中空區域 到較好之 聯外纜線 分割中空 分如果使 (Faraday 板上之馬 馬達置放 電子馬達 間之連接 插塞連接 達之間， 門楣配 金，這些 域在門楣 即一為封 型式中， ，剩下之 保護，抵 必須安裝 區域之特 用遮蔽材 Cage)， 達控制器 於門楣配 控制器和 纜線的部 介於電子 如此之插 置最好用 材料皆適 〜 a傲一 閉中空區域和另一 驅動機構戶斤需元件 =件可置放於全封 杬外界之影.響。如 在EMC遮蔽之環境 殊方式特別有利。 料，亦即中空區域 安裝在其内之一安 則不需額外之遮蔽 置之中空區域，開 包含此開口區之中 分需要電子遮蔽。 馬達控制器和密閉 塞連接不需任何遮 金屬製作，特別是 合作電磁遮蔽。除 分隔壁隔開成二個中 含有開口區之中空區 可放置在有開口區之 閉之中空區域，而得 果電子馬達控制器和 _此種在門榻配置中 門楣配置之至少此部 如果建構像法拉第籠 裝平板及裝在安裝平 。例如若一電子驅動 口區朝外，只有介於 空區域中之驅動馬達 在這種情況下，裝一 中空區域内之驅動馬 蔽，也容易，组裝。 輕合金，如紹或鋁合 此之外，在負重範圍Such as two sliding panels from ;; sliding door can be installed-or multiple sliding door through the space. Drive away and move sideways, such as 436574 V. Invention description (3). In this way, the door panel starts to open on one side at the same time, and in a way that the door panel movement in the travel path in the same time is not sensitive, so it is advantageous in the hollow. The telescoping motion is usually designed as two door panels. The opening motion ends and they are in the same position. As a result, a door panel with a long travel path must be shorter than a distance. The driving mechanism for the device in the special area of pollutants is arranged in the special hollow area 'area of this application. If this hollow area is separated from the better external cable, if you connect the plugs between the electric motors on the Faraday board and the electric motors, the door panels are equipped with gold, and these fields are sealed on the door panels. In the type, the remaining protection is equal to the special shielding material (Cage) that must be installed in the area. The controller is equipped with the controller and the cable part on the door, which is between the electronics. Therefore, it is best to use suitable materials. A closed hollow area and another driving mechanism need components = components can be placed in the shadow of the full enclosure. This is particularly advantageous in EMC-shielded environments. Material, that is, a hollow area, is installed in one of them, and no additional shielding is required. The hollow area is opened, and the open area needs to be electronically shielded. The motor controller and the sealed connection do not require any shielding metal, especially cooperative electromagnetic shielding. In addition to the partition wall divided into two hollow areas with open areas can be placed in the closed hollow areas with open areas, and if the electronic motor controller and _ this door configuration in the door configuration at least Constructed like a Faraday cage plate and mounted on a mounting plate. For example, if an electronic drive port area is facing outwards, only a drive motor located in a hollow area is installed. In this case, it is also easy to assemble a drive horse in a hollow area. Light alloys, such as Shao or aluminum
d365T4 五、發明說明（4) ' ~ __ 3 =f，使得有效成本之生產製造變成可能。 二：：為，材料添加傳導物，例如碳或 2材料中’作為電磁遮蔽，或利用氣相沉積—金屬層於其 由播伸產生中空輪廓之門楣配置較合纟，例如一 molded aluminum)。此種建構特別人乎生 產成本效盈，其可減少所有後續加工動作。 《手生 中空輪廓最好有一矩形剖面，其 依此方式，在門榻配置中之開口區在擠^ hi 口區， 霸之分隔壁最好是矩形剖面之：中 配ΡΓ之中?'橫構件在擠伸亦容易被製造d365T4 V. Description of the invention (4) '~ __ 3 = f, making production at effective cost possible. 2: For the material, add a conductive material, such as carbon or 2 ’as electromagnetic shielding, or use vapor deposition—metal layer is more suitable for the configuration of the hollow door, such as a molded aluminum). This construction is particularly cost-effective and can reduce all subsequent processing operations. "Hand-made hollow outlines preferably have a rectangular cross section. In this way, the opening area in the door configuration is in the squeeze area, and the partition wall of the tyrant is preferably a rectangular cross section. Easy to manufacture components in extrusion
0 二區域最好有凹槽，特别是鄉A 此門驅動元件可嵌入其中t j疋縱向方向，如 變得容易。依此方式，的安裝和維修 嵌入於中空區域之二相對壁之二凹槽内。裝板上並 以被例如腳踏車使用之快速鎖來固定住.込二肷入兀件可 絲來固定此元件於凹槽Ψ ，十田甘，’另一選擇為用螺 式。 令或用其他固定或可移除之方 門循配置之外側最好至少有一導軌來 了一分開之導軌及降低費用，且減少丨門板，此節省 區塊（guide Shoe)可以在導軌移動並、1努，。一導引 動機構。導引區塊最好在門楣配置開口胃=開口區附著於驅 之導軌中移動，使得導引區塊穩定^古=域之二相野側上 導引區塊相對帶著附著之門板，—=可安定地導引。 次夕個導引區塊可提供0 It is better to have a groove in the second area, especially the township A. This gate drive element can be embedded in t j 疋 in the longitudinal direction, as it becomes easy. In this way, the installation and maintenance are embedded in the two recesses in the two opposite walls of the hollow area. Mount it on the board and fasten it with a quick lock used by, for example, a bicycle. The second element can be threaded to fix this element in the groove ，, Toda Gan, ’Another option is to use a screw type. It is better to use at least one guide rail on the outside of other fixed or removable square door configuration to separate the guide rail and reduce the cost, and reduce the door panel. This guide Shoe can be moved on the guide rail, 1 Nu ,. A guide mechanism. The guide block is preferably arranged in the lintel with an open stomach = the open area is attached to the drive rail to make the guide block stable ^ ancient = the two-phase field side of the guide block relatively with the attached door plate,-= Stable guidance. The next night guidance blocks are available
第7頁 436574 五、發明說明（5) 給每一門板，導軌上之導引區塊可被建構像—滑 並具有適合的材料對，例如塑膠對塑膠或塑膠對 7 ， 滾珠軸？亦ΐ另一種選#。門楣配置最好有-驅動撫椹一 其上有者循壤的驅動皮冑，即嵌齒皮帶繞著一偏向、’ 連接於驅動馬達之一滾輪旋轉。此循環驅動 ：：和 垂直站立’即前後端疊加上纟；或者水平躺臥成 互相緊追。而垂直站立方式對於中 =端 容易安裝·> j 7 ⑺動門較 門楣配置隶好建構成使中空Ρ衫丈护△七a上 以-或最好每邊用一蓋板遮向相對二面， 驅動機構之偏向滑❺。與驅動馬達相同之安J方:J可置放 向滑輪可放置在一安裝板上並嵌入 相：：為偏 槽。但如果是安裝於一蓋板上 額：士 ！之凹 可降低成本。 貝1不而要頜外之安裝板， 二明與電梯息息相目，此電梯之特徵為包 據本發明之門楣配置。 ^ 根 圖式簡單說明 本發明將由以下具體實例伴隨之圖式說明更詳細： 圖1為依據本發明門榻配置之展開圖。 圖2為圖1之放大圖。 本發明實施之最佳模式 門楣配置2有一擠伸矩形中空輪剌，例如至少延伸至門 開口之寬度。巾空輪廓4有一上側壁6、—下側壁8、一後 側10及-含有一開口區14之前側12，開口區14延伸於縱向Page 7 436574 V. Description of the invention (5) For each door panel, the guide block on the guide rail can be constructed like a slide and has a suitable material pair, such as plastic to plastic or plastic pair 7, ball axis? Also select another option #. The lintel arrangement is preferably provided with a drive-pull drive, which is driven by a drive belt, that is, a cog belt rotates around a deflected roller that is connected to a drive motor. This cycle drives: and standing vertically, that is, the front and rear ends are superimposed on the cymbal; or lying horizontally to chase each other. The vertical standing method is easy to install for the middle = end. ≫ j 7 The sliding door is better configured than the door hinge, so that the hollow P shirt is protected by △ VIIa, or it is better to cover each side with a cover. Surface, the bias of the drive mechanism is slippery. It is the same as the drive motor. J: J can be placed. The direction pulley can be placed on a mounting plate and embedded in the phase .: It is an offset groove. But if it is installed on a cover. Dimples can reduce costs. Bei 1 not only requires a mounting plate outside the jaw, Erming is closely related to the elevator, which is characterized by the configuration of the lintel according to the present invention. ^ Brief description of the drawings The present invention will be explained in more detail by the accompanying drawings with the following specific examples: Figure 1 is an expanded view of a door configuration according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1. The best mode for carrying out the invention The door lintel arrangement 2 has an extruded rectangular hollow wheel rim, for example, extending at least to the width of the door opening. The towel profile 4 has an upper side wall 6, a lower side wall 8, a rear side 10, and a front side 12 containing an opening area 14, which extends in the longitudinal direction.
43^574 五、發明說明（6) 方向。一橫構件1 6分隔了中空輪廓4中之中空區域成一封 閉中空區域1 8和有開口區1 4之中空區域2 0。在中空輪鄭 4，可看見一上方導軌22和一下方導軌24。上方導軌22和 下方導軌24帶領一導引區塊26，藉由固定附件30將一 Μ板 28固定於導引區塊26上。中空輪廓4設置有凹槽32，34 ’ 36和38，中空輪廓4之一整合部分之零件可嵌入於此等四 槽中。此嵌入使得門楣配置2像插卡（plug-in card)般被 非常快速地安裝。再者在維修時，其簡化更換損壞零件擇 序，並且在所希望的範圍内以功能最佳元件將現存裝f之 簡單式樣翻新。 一電子控制裝置3 7例如可嵌入於封閉中空區域1 8之凹槽 3 2和3 4中，控制裝置3 8控制一驅動馬達4 0之操作。電子控 制袭置3 8之特別結構決定了例如在開門時之門板2 8移動速 度°驅動馬達40被固定於一安裝板42，嵌入於具有開口區 W之中空區域2〇内之凹槽36和38中’在此其被固定。驅動 馬達40可在安裝板42上旋轉’如此驅動滾輪44之旋轉軸3 依預定之結構需要’為垂直或水平方向。 在封閉中空區域18之電子控制裝置38藉由中空輪廓4之 金屬材料與外界形成一電磁遮蔽。如果蓋板是由金屬材料 或電磁遮蔽材料所製作而成，藉由中空輪廓4二端蓋板46 和4 8可得到完全封閉之中空區域1 8。 蓋板46和48例如用螺絲固定於中空輪廓4，相對應開口 亦可由擠伸方式所產生。中空輪廓4可一起被製作出來， 除了需要適當的長度以外，不需進一步的加工處理。中空43 ^ 574 5. Description of invention (6) Direction. A cross member 16 divides the hollow area in the hollow outline 4 into a closed hollow area 18 and an open area 14 in the hollow area 20. In the hollow wheel Zheng 4, an upper rail 22 and a lower rail 24 can be seen. The upper guide rail 22 and the lower guide rail 24 lead a guide block 26, and an M plate 28 is fixed on the guide block 26 by a fixing attachment 30. The hollow contour 4 is provided with grooves 32, 34 '36 and 38, and parts of an integrated part of the hollow contour 4 can be embedded in these four slots. This embedding allows the lintel configuration 2 to be installed very quickly like a plug-in card. Furthermore, during maintenance, it simplifies the order of replacing damaged parts, and refurbishes the simple design of the existing installation f with the best function components within the desired range. An electronic control device 37 can be embedded in the recesses 3 2 and 3 4 of the closed hollow area 18, for example. The control device 38 controls the operation of a drive motor 40. The special structure of the electronic control device 38 determines the moving speed of the door plate 28 when the door is opened, for example. The driving motor 40 is fixed to a mounting plate 42 and is embedded in the groove 36 in the hollow area 20 with the opening area W and 38 'is fixed here. The driving motor 40 can be rotated on the mounting plate 42 so that the rotating shaft 3 of the roller 44 is driven in a vertical or horizontal direction according to a predetermined structural requirement. The electronic control device 38 in the closed hollow area 18 forms an electromagnetic shield with the outside by the metal material of the hollow outline 4. If the cover plate is made of a metal material or an electromagnetic shielding material, the two-side cover plates 46 and 4 8 of the hollow contour 4 can obtain a completely closed hollow area 18. The cover plates 46 and 48 are fixed to the hollow contour 4 by screws, for example, and the corresponding openings can also be produced by extrusion. The hollow contour 4 can be made together, and no further processing is required, except for a suitable length. Hollow
第9頁 436574 五、發明說明（7) 輪廓4更進一步可架構成用於許多不同型式之滑動門，例 如具有一扇門板、二扇門板、三或多扇門板之滑動門。一 偏向滑輪5 0被固定於蓋板4 6，一驅動皮帶或嵌齒皮帶5 2繞 著驅動滾輪44及偏向滑輪50旋轉，並且被繃緊於其間，偏 向滑輪50可以為彈簧負載，如此驅動皮帶52可自動被拉 緊；另一種方式則利用調整螺絲校正張力。導引區塊2 6上 之一肩狀物54經由開口區14突伸入中空區域2〇内，U型導 引區塊26本身將矩形中空區域上下二側包圍。一壓力區 塊56例如用螺絲固定於導引區塊上，被用來將驅動皮帶52 固疋於肩狀物54。驅動皮帶内側之齒與驅動滾輪44及偏向 滑輪50交互作用，也與壓力區塊56相對切口嚙合，而建立 起與驅動滾輪44、驅動皮帶52 —及導引區塊26間之相對位 ΐ耸Ϊ I導引區塊26之外，可使用一或多個導引區塊， μ 4 V引區塊係被驅動或只是被導引。 設：m摘配置可被完整地組裝，調整及在製造商之 °圖式：-=現場不需要特別專門技術即可被安裝。 這緊密的配置節m Γ τ被，農縮成—套件。 是那此不是安二間，在电梯應用上特別有益《特別 封閉，使用如此之門楣=電t，而疋破例如破璃牆所 之印象。 之門楣配置可以達到造型工整及具有美學 之=動電子驅動控制器37至驅動馬賴 楣配置2之外部限=例 克服之 Λ 塞Λ昂貴個別遮蔽，已^門 所克服而達到節省成本之目的。例如 436574Page 9 436574 V. Description of the invention (7) Contour 4 can be further constructed to be used in many different types of sliding doors, such as sliding doors with one door panel, two door panels, three or more door panels. A deflection pulley 50 is fixed to the cover plate 46, a drive belt or cog belt 52 rotates around the drive roller 44 and the deflection pulley 50 and is tightened therebetween. The deflection pulley 50 can be spring-loaded and thus driven The belt 52 can be tensioned automatically; the other way is to adjust the tension with an adjustment screw. One of the shoulders 54 on the guide block 26 protrudes into the hollow region 20 through the opening region 14, and the U-shaped guide block 26 itself surrounds the upper and lower sides of the rectangular hollow region. A pressure block 56 is fixed to the guide block, for example, with screws, and is used to fix the driving belt 52 to the shoulder 54. The teeth on the inner side of the drive belt interact with the drive roller 44 and the deflection pulley 50, and also engage with the opposite cutouts of the pressure block 56 to establish a relative position with the drive roller 44, the drive belt 52, and the guide block 26.之外 In addition to the I guide block 26, one or more guide blocks can be used. The μ 4 V guide block is driven or just guided. Design: The m pick-up configuration can be completely assembled, adjusted and installed at the manufacturer's ° Drawings:-= No special expertise is required for installation on site. This tightly arranged section m Γ τ is cropped into a kit. That's why this isn't An Erjian. It is particularly useful in elevator applications. "Specially closed, using such a door 楣 = 电 t, and breaking the impression of broken glass walls, for example. The door 楣 configuration can achieve neat modeling and aesthetics = moving the electronic drive controller 37 to the external limit of the driving horse 楣 例 configuration 2 = example. Overcoming Λ plug Λ expensive individual shielding, which has been overcome by the door to achieve cost savings. E.g. 436574