TW434118B - Method of making pearl-like surface of stainless steel - Google Patents

Method of making pearl-like surface of stainless steel Download PDF

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Publication number
TW434118B
TW434118B TW89100853A TW89100853A TW434118B TW 434118 B TW434118 B TW 434118B TW 89100853 A TW89100853 A TW 89100853A TW 89100853 A TW89100853 A TW 89100853A TW 434118 B TW434118 B TW 434118B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
steel plate
pearl
plate
mesh
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TW89100853A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jin-Wen Jian
Original Assignee
Jian Jin Wen
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Publication of TW434118B publication Critical patent/TW434118B/en

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Abstract

A method of making pearl-like surface of stainless steel includes the following steps. A method of making chromatic surface is to put the stainless plate into the acid electrolyte and then an oxidized film is formed on the stainless plate surface by using the anodizing. When the light is incident on the oxidized film, partial light reflects at the interface and partial light refracts after penetrating the oxidized film, thus an interference color depending upon the wavelength of the light is produced. A method of making figure is to cover a prescribed pattern area on the surface of the primary or the chromatic stainless steel plate with a protective layer using halftone ink, plastic film or a photosensitive material. A method of making pearl-like surface is to use a sandblast machine to apply multi-layer blasting at a pressure of 2 kg on the unprotected area or the whole area of the primary or chromatic stainless steel plate using glass sands of mesh 60 until the surface grain of the primary or chromatic stainless steel plate is around mesh 400. Removing the protective layer, a fine, smooth and bright pearl-like figure or surface is produced on the primary or chromatic stainless steel plate.

Description

本發明係有關於—括A 1 茲由#掖证, 種珍珠面不銹鋼板製法’尤指一種 赭由圾埽珠砂於不銹鮰4 ^ ^ Ji - ^ ,, 、板表面產生珍珠面的製作方法,使 珍珠面具有細緻、光滑上 、 a ^ ,Ρ ^ ^ ,月’、月免之特性,而較傳統蝕刻製法 具%保與經濟效益。 、有關不銹鋼板的使用,此指諸如電梯、帷幕牆、防火 裝漬、鐵門、鐵窗、t器或其他使用不銹鋼板的設備,就 目前的使用方式而t,在顏色上一般係採原色(純色)而 鮮少有其他色彩’且在單純之板體上至多設計一些襯飾的 花紋’或利用構造組合以產生特殊的形狀。 不銹鋼板上所形成的花紋’在傳統製法上,大抵以姓 刻液加工,主要係在非蝕刻區塗覆保護層,再藉由強酸性 或強鹼性蝕刻液侵蝕加工,而在不銹鋼板蝕刻加工過程中 ,所產生的廢液目前是無法回收使用’易造成環境極大的 污染,對於魏鈦不銹鋼板的姓刻,更是使用目前最具危險 性與國際公認的公害物氟酸來银刻,且加工成本高而有不 經濟之缺點。再者,前述不銹鋼板之使用受限於其本身顏 ^ 了因較不具顏色變化,在應用上難能獲致完美,爰是; 本發明之主要目的,在於藉由玻璃珠砂之多層次噴佈 ,使不錄鋼板具有珍珠面之效果,且配合作圖製法實施, 鎮鋼板具有珍珠面之圖案’而在完全無須使用蝕刻液 ^ α γ,不僅使產生之圖案細緻、光滑與明亮,且免去 之情況Γ 公染與不易於回收再利用之缺點。 Ί虫刻液方/ 本發明之次要目的,在於使不銹鋼板具有特殊顏色, 化膜之層積厚度’產生不同折射光干涉形成,並 即利用羊匕The present invention relates to a method for producing a pearl-faced stainless steel plate, including A 1 由 由 #, especially a method for producing pearl-faced pearls on the surface of the plate. The manufacturing method makes the pearl surface have the characteristics of fine, smooth, a ^, P ^ ^, month ', month exemption, and has a% guarantee and economic benefits compared with the traditional etching method. For the use of stainless steel plates, this refers to the use of stainless steel plates, such as elevators, curtain walls, fire-resistant stains, iron doors, iron windows, appliances or other equipment using stainless steel plates. The current use method is t, which is generally the original color ( Pure color) and few other colors 'and at most design some decorative patterns on a simple plate' or use a combination of structures to produce a special shape. In the traditional manufacturing method, the pattern formed on the stainless steel plate is mostly processed by the last name. It is mainly coated with a protective layer on the non-etching area, and then etched on the stainless steel plate by etching with a strong acid or strong alkaline etching solution. During the processing, the waste liquid produced is currently unrecyclable. It is likely to cause great environmental pollution. For the surname of Wei Titanium stainless steel plate, it is currently engraved with fluoric acid, the most dangerous and internationally recognized pollution substance. , And the processing cost is high and has the disadvantage of uneconomical. In addition, the use of the aforementioned stainless steel plate is limited by its own color. Because it has no color change, it is difficult to achieve perfection in application. Alas, the main purpose of the present invention is to spray the glass beads in multiple layers. , So that the non-recorded steel plate has the effect of pearl surface, and is implemented in cooperation with the drawing method, the town plate has the pattern of pearl surface, and no etching solution is required at all ^ α γ, not only the resulting pattern is delicate, smooth and bright, and Disadvantages of Γ public dyeing and not easy recycling. The tapeworm carved liquid formula / The secondary purpose of the present invention is to make the stainless steel plate with a special color, and the thickness of the layer of the film is generated by the interference of different refracted light.

第5頁 434 118 五、發明說明(2) ---_ 配合前述珍珠面或圖索之製作,而完全 板之單純使用’進而使不銹鋼板之 更=鎊鋼 兹藉由下述具體之實施㈣,並配合二圖;f徵及 做一詳細說明,說明如後·· '丁對本蚤明 本發明至少具有下述三種製法,包 、發色板製法及作圖製法。 朱面板衣法 請參閱第2圖及第5圖’分別係為本 序圖及發色板製作之示意圖。如圖所π; …電解液中,採陽極電解處理, 。如閱第為本發明發色板之發色原理示意圖 入射L:射刖=!鋼板10表面所形成之氧化膜2°,經 ,:/:Uf生一部分在界面直接反射的反射光。 光2°再折射之反射細1用二反射 ? Γ 錄鋼板10面表形成特殊的顏色, ΪΓ定:3=、Ε1干涉產生的波長,稱之為『干 7巴』。至於 干涉色η少傲1 γ 〇 氧化膜20層積之厚度;# t之,氧Ρ顏色的薆化)’決疋於 會有不同顏色產生。…之乳化膜20的層積厚度不同 亦、支:述發色ί i & 1其底材之不銹鋼板1 〇若具有紋路, :可見绝了屬鏡面底材處理者,發色效果尤佳。 如圖:芩閱-圖’係為本發明珍珠面板製法之程序圖。 所不.將(―純色或已發色)不錄鋼板之表面,以顆粒 五、發明說明(3) ~一~ 6 〇目之玻螭珠砂,藉喷砂機以2 Kg之壓力多層次撞擊,直 至不銹鋼板表面顆粒約40 0目止,可使不銹鋼板之表面形 成相當細緻、光滑與明亮(猶如喷金狀)之珍珠面。若以發 色板實施可使具有色澤之珍珠面極具光彩奪目,而完成本 發明所稱之珍珠面板。 珍珠面板之製成適用於各種金屬板材,本發明以不銹 鋼板為實施對象,而所製成的珍珠面不銹鋼板,可使用在 利用不銹鋼之設備上,如電梯面板、帷幕牆、防火裝潢、 金屬門(窗)、傢俱、電器等物件、物品上。至於特定區域 或圊案珍珠面之製法,說明於下文。 請參閱第3圖、第6圖及第7圖,分別係為本發明之 作圖製法程序、作圖佈置及珍珠面圖案成形之示意圖。如 圖所示:將(一純色或已發色)不銹鋼板之表面,以網版油 墨、膠膜或照相感光材料,於預設之圖案區被覆一保護層 ,再施以珍珠面板製法。 例如將一具表面氧化膜2 〇之不銹鋼板1 〇即所稱之發色 板上’於圊案區針對不做珍珠面處理之區域被覆一層油墨 5 0 (膠膜),被覆之方法如前述之網版印刷油墨、膠膜或照 相感光’再施以珍珠面板製法,使能在非被覆區噴玻璃珠 砂而產生珍珠面之效果’再除去油墨5 0 (膠膜)使構成珍珠 面40效果之圖案於發色板上。 前述本發明之製法至少具有下述之優點: 一 '以玻璃硃砂實施珍珠面,較傳統使用蝕刻之方法具環 保性,免除蝕刻廢液處理之因難與環境污染。Page 5 434 118 V. Description of the invention (2) ---_ In conjunction with the production of the pearl surface or figure, the simple use of the complete plate 'and then the stainless steel plate = pound steel is implemented by the following specific implementation征, and cooperate with the two pictures; f sign and make a detailed description, as described later ... 'Ding to this fleas Ming this invention has at least the following three manufacturing methods, package, color plate manufacturing method and drawing system. Zhu Bianyi method Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 ', which are the schematic diagrams of the sequence diagram and the color plate production, respectively. As shown in Figure π; ... in the electrolytic solution, the anode electrolytic treatment is adopted. For example, see the schematic diagram of the color development principle of the color plate of the present invention. Incident L: Radiation =! The oxide film formed on the surface of the steel plate 2 is 2 °, and a part of the reflected light directly reflected at the interface is generated by the: /: Uf. Light 2 ° re-reflected reflection 1 Use two reflections Γ Record the steel sheet 10 surface to form a special color, ΪΓ determines: 3 =, the wavelength generated by E1 interference is called "dry 7 bar". As for the interference color η Shao 1 γ 〇 20 layer thickness of the oxide film; # t, the oxygenation of the oxygen P color) 'depends on different colors. The thickness of the emulsified film 20 is different. The color of the substrate is described as follows: i & 1 the stainless steel plate of its substrate 1 〇 If there is texture, it can be seen that those who belong to mirror substrates have better color development. . As shown in the figure: "View-Figure" is a process chart of the pearl panel manufacturing method of the present invention. No. The surface of the steel plate (―solid color or color development) is not recorded with particles. 5. Description of the invention (3) ~ 1 ~ 60 mesh glass bead sand, using a sand blasting machine with a pressure of 2 Kg. The impact, until the particles on the surface of the stainless steel plate is about 400 mesh, can make the surface of the stainless steel plate form a relatively fine, smooth and bright (like gold spray) pearl surface. If it is implemented with a hair color plate, the pearl surface with color and luster can be extremely dazzling, and the pearl panel referred to in the present invention is completed. The pearl panel is suitable for various metal plates. The present invention takes stainless steel plate as the implementation object. The pearl surface stainless steel plate can be used on stainless steel equipment, such as elevator panels, curtain walls, fire-proof decoration, metal Doors (windows), furniture, appliances and other objects and articles. As for the production method of specific area or case pearl surface, it is explained below. Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7, which are schematic diagrams of the drawing process, drawing arrangement, and pearl surface pattern forming of the present invention, respectively. As shown in the figure: the surface of the (one solid color or color-developed) stainless steel plate is covered with a screen layer of ink, film or photographic light-sensitive material, and a protective layer is coated on the predetermined pattern area, and then the pearl panel method is applied. For example, a stainless steel plate 10 with a surface oxide film 20, which is called a coloring plate, is coated with a layer of ink 50 (adhesive film) in the case area for the area not treated with pearl surface. The coating method is as described above. The screen printing ink, film or photographic photosensitivity 'applied with the pearl panel method to enable the effect of spraying glass pearl sand on the non-covered area to produce a pearl surface', and then removing the ink 5 0 (film) to form a pearl surface The effect pattern is on the color palette. The aforementioned method of the present invention has at least the following advantages:-The implementation of the pearl surface with glass cinnabar is more environmentally friendly than the traditional method of using etching, which avoids the difficulty of the treatment of etching waste liquid and environmental pollution.

第7頁 434 1 18 五、發明說明(4) 二 N 以 玻 璃 硃 砂 力口工 施 珍 珠 面 j 品 質 較 為 精 緻 、 細 腻 與 光 滑 明 亮 j 消除 1虫 刻 不 易 控 制 j 以 及 必 須 中 和 清 洗 處 理 之 不 便 j 特別 是 在 特 定 之 圖 案 實 施 上 〇 承 前 所 述 > 本發 明 具 產 業 利 用 之 價 值 1 而 合 於 發 明 專 利 之 要 件 爰 依 法向 釣 局 提 出 發 明 專 利 中 請 , 祈 鈞 局 早 曰 賜 准 專 利 實感 德 便 0 ( 本 發 明 已 有 製 品 貴 審 查 委 員 Λ-h 需 有 實 品 審查 之 必 要 ϊ 祈 不 吝 來 函 指 示 ) 圖 示 簡 單 說 明 第 1 圖 係 為 本發 明 珍 珠 面 板 製 法 之 程 序 圖 0 第 2 圖 係 為 本發 明 發 色 板 製 法 之 程 序 圖 〇 第 3 圖 係 為 本發 明 作 圖 製 法 之 程 序 圖 0 第 4 圖 係 為 本發 明 發 色 板 之 發 色 原 理 示 意 圖 〇 第 5 圖 係 為 本發 明 發 色 板 製 作 之 示 意 圖 Q 第 6 圊 係 為 本發 明 作 圖 佈 置 之 示 意 圖 0 第 7 圖 係 為 本發 明 珍 珠 面 圖 案 成 形 之 示 意 圖 0 圖 號 簡 單 說 明 10 金 屬 板 20 氧 化 膜 30 入 射 光 40 珍 珠 面 50 油 墨 (膠膜) E1 > E2 反 射 光Page 7 434 1 18 V. Description of the invention (4) Two N uses pearl satin to apply pearl surface. The quality is more delicate, delicate and smooth and bright. J Elimination of 1 insect is difficult to control, and the inconvenience of neutralization and cleaning must be neutralized. j Especially in the implementation of specific patterns, as described previously, the invention has the value of industrial use1 and is in line with the requirements of invention patents. According to the law, the invention patent is requested to the fishing bureau. Pray that the bureau would give a sense of quasi-patent. Debenture 0 (The Examination Committee of the Existing Product of the Invention Λ-h needs the actual product review necessary.) (Pray not to send a letter of instruction) The diagram is a simple illustration. The first picture is the process chart of the pearl panel manufacturing method of the present invention. The second picture is This is the process chart of the method for making the color plate of the present invention. The third figure is the process chart of the drawing method of the present invention. The fourth figure is the principle of the color development of the color board of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the production of a color plate of the present invention Q No. 6 is a schematic diagram of the drawing layout of the present invention 0 No. 7 is a schematic diagram of the pearl surface pattern forming of the present invention 0 Drawing No. 10 Brief Description 20 Oxide film 30 Incident light 40 Pearl surface 50 Ink (film) E1 > E2 Reflected light

Claims (1)

=13 4 1 18 六、申請專利範圍 —種珍珠面不銹鋼 一發色板製法,將 電解處理,使表 反射光,而形特 一珍珠面板製法, 目之玻螭珠砂, 直至不銹鋼板表 面形成相當細緻 2 —種珍珠面不銹鋼 一發色板製法,將 電解處理,使表 反射光,而形特 一作圖製法,將前 或照相感光材料 以; 板製法 不銹鋼 面產生 疋波長 將前述 藉噴砂 面顆粒 且光滑 板製法 不錄鋼 面產生 定波長 述發色 ’於預 ,包括有 板置入酸 氧化骐, 之干涉色 製成之發 機以2Kg 約4 0 〇目 明亮之珍 ,包括有 板置入酸 氧化膜, 之干涉色 板之表面 設之圖案 性電解液中, 藉光線照射所 於不錄鋼板面 色板表面,以 之壓力多層次 止,可使發色 珠面。 性電解液中, 藉光線照射所 於金屬板面表 ’以網版油墨 區被覆一保護 採!%極 產生的 表上; 顆粒6 0 撞擊, 板之表 一珍珠面板製法》於該發色板上非保護層區域, 60目之玻璃珠砂,藉喷砂機以2 Kg之壓力多層 ’直至不銹鋼板表面顆粒約4 〇 〇目止,再除去 保護層,使發色板形成相當細緻且光滑明亮之 圖案。 冗 3 —種珍珠面不銹鋼板製法,將純色不銹鋼板表面 粒60目之玻璃珠砂,藉噴砂機以2 Kg之壓力^層 ,直至不銹鋼板表面顆粒約4 0 0目止,可使·純^ 板之表面形成相當細緻且光滑明亮之珍珠面。 採陽極 產生的 上; 、膠膜 層再施 以顆粒 次撞擊 被覆之 珍珠面 ,以顆 次撞擊 不鎖鋼= 13 4 1 18 VI. Application scope of patent—A kind of pearl-faced stainless steel-colored plate manufacturing method, which is electrolytically processed to reflect light on the surface, while a special pearl-based panel manufacturing method is used to make glass beads, until the surface of the stainless steel plate is formed. Quite meticulous 2 — a kind of pearl-faced stainless steel-colored plate manufacturing method, which is electrolytically processed to reflect light on the surface, while a special drawing method uses the front or photographic photosensitive material to produce; The granular and smooth plate manufacturing method does not record the steel surface to produce a fixed wavelength of the hair color. In advance, it includes a plate that is placed in an acid hafnium oxide, and the hair color is made of an interference color of 2Kg, about 400 mesh, including a plate. It is placed in a patterned electrolytic solution on the surface of the interference swatch with an acid oxide film, and the light is irradiated on the surface of the non-recorded steel plate swatch. The pressure can be multi-layered to make the color bead. In the alkaline electrolyte, the surface of the metal plate is illuminated by light. The surface of the plate is covered with a screen printing ink to protect the surface. The particles produced by 60 impact on the surface of the plate. In the upper non-protective layer area, 60 mesh glass beads are layered by a sand blaster at a pressure of 2 Kg until the particles on the surface of the stainless steel plate are about 400 mesh, and then the protective layer is removed, so that the coloring plate is formed into a very fine and smooth Bright pattern. Redundant 3 — A kind of pearl-faced stainless steel plate method. The surface of the pure-color stainless steel plate with 60 mesh glass beads is layered by a sand blasting machine at a pressure of 2 Kg until the surface of the stainless steel plate is about 400 mesh. ^ The surface of the board forms a fairly fine and smooth pearl surface. The anode layer is used to produce; the rubber film layer is then applied with particles to hit the coated pearl surface, and the particles are to be hit without locking the steel. 第9頁 434 118 六、申請專利範圍 4 一種珍珠面不銹鋼板製法,包括有: 一作圖製法,將純色之不銹鋼板表面,以網版油墨、膠 膜或照相感光材料,於預設之圖案區被覆一保護層再 施以; 一珍珠面板製法,於該純色不銹鋼板上之非保護層區域 ,以顆粒6 0目之玻璃珠砂,藉喷砂機以2 K g之壓力多 層次撞擊,直至不銹鋼板表面顆粒約4 0 0目止,再除 去被覆之保護層,使純色不銹鋼板形成相當細緻且光 滑明亮之珍珠面圖案。Page 9 434 118 VI. Application for patent scope 4 A method for making pearl-faced stainless steel plate, including: a drawing method, the surface of solid-colored stainless steel plate is printed with screen ink, film or photographic light-sensitive material in a preset pattern area Cover it with a protective layer and apply it again; a pearl panel method, in the non-protective layer area of the solid-colored stainless steel plate, use glass sand with a particle size of 60 mesh, and use a sand blaster to impinge at a pressure of 2 Kg in multiple layers until The particles on the surface of the stainless steel plate are about 400 mesh, and then the protective layer is removed to make the solid stainless steel plate form a very fine, smooth and bright pearl surface pattern. 第10頁Page 10
TW89100853A 2000-01-20 2000-01-20 Method of making pearl-like surface of stainless steel TW434118B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647219A (en) * 2014-06-21 2015-05-27 柳州凯通机械有限公司 Method for machining bee-hole in curved plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104647219A (en) * 2014-06-21 2015-05-27 柳州凯通机械有限公司 Method for machining bee-hole in curved plate

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