A7 427086 ____B7______ 五'發明說明(1 ) 發明背景 1 .發明領域 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明關於一種資訊處理裝置和其連線建立方法;尤 +其是關於一種資訊處理裝置,其能夠識別連接於網路中的 其他資訊處理裝置,.並且輕易執行資訊處理裝置之間的資 料輸入/輸出設定;以及關於一種用以建立資訊處理裝置 間之連線的方法。 2 .相關技術說明. .市面上已出現許多資訊處理裝置,包括:具有數位界 面的視頻帶記錄器(V T R )、用以記錄影像資料與聲音 資料的硬碟驅動器(HDD),以及迷你磁碟(MD,Mini Disk,商標名)裝置。大多數此類產品除了兩設備之間的 一對一連接方式以外,皆無法進行任何其他擴充性的連接 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印如恭 許多資訊處理裝置具有標準的數位界面(例如 IEEE1394協定),以便連接複數個資訊處理裝置 。在資訊處理裝置利用這種標準界面的情況下,可藉由選 擇這些設備中的預定一個設備而將資料傳送於那些連接於 I E E E 1 3 9 4串列匯流排之複數資料處理裝置中的任 兩個之間。 下文將詳述利用數位界面所連接形成家庭網路的家用 電視接收器、個人電腦(P C )、網路終端機以及上述的 資訊處理裝置。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -=^- 427086 κι ________B7 _ 五、發明說明(2 ) <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 對於自由選擇資訊處理裝置之間的資料輸入/輸出而 言’只要是使用習知的數位界面的話,就必須獨立執行每 個資訊處理裝置的連接設定操作。 發明槪述 由這些情況觀之,本發明的目的是要提供一種連接於 網路的資訊處理裝置,並且能夠進行與其他連接於網路中 之資訊處路設備的輸入/輸出連線設定。 本發明的另一個目的是要提供一種建立網路中資訊處 理裝置間之連線的方法。 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊處理裝置包含:獨 特資訊擷取機構,用以取得網路中之資訊處理裝置的獨特 資訊、連接指令輸入機構,用以顯示根據該獨特資訊爲基 礎的使用者介面並且用以輸入至少—個資訊處理裝置的連 接指令、以及連接設定·執行機構,用以根據該連接指令輸 入機構的連接指令來執行至少一個資訊處理裝置的設定。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如申請專利範圍第1 5項之連接設定方法包含:用以 取得網路中之資訊處理裝置之獨特資訊的步驟、用以根據 該獨特資訊爲基礎來顯示使用者介面的步驟'用以輸入至 少一個資訊處理裝置之連接指令的步驟、以及用以根據該 連接指令輸入機構的連接指令來執行連接形式或至少一個 資訊處理裝置之設定的步驟。 如申請專利範圍第2 9項所述之資訊處理裝置包含: 連接指令輸入機構,用以輸入匯流排上之第一資訊處理裝 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 x 297公发〉 =^r-- 4270 86 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 _____B7____五、發明說明(3 ) 置與第二資訊處理裝置的連接指令、以及連接設定執行機 構,用以輸出第一資訊處理裝置與第二資訊處理裝置的連 接指令控制信號,並且執行第一資訊處理裝置與第二資訊 處理裝置間之資訊信號的連接設定。 如申請專利範圍第3 5項所述之連接建立方法包含: 用以輸入匯流排上第一資訊處理裝置與第二資訊處理裝置 間之連接指令的步騾'以及藉由輸出第一資訊處理裝置與 第二資訊處理裝置的連接指令控制信號來執行連接設定的 步驟。 圖式簡單說明 圖1係一顯示本發明實施例之構造的視圖: 圖2係一連接管理器內部區域之構造的方塊圖; 圖3係連接管理器的功能方塊圖; 圖4係一顯示根據〗EEE 1 3 9 4所連接之裝置間 之資料傳輸週期結構的視圖; 圖5係一用以說明C S R結構之位址空間的結構圖; 圖6係一用以說明基礎C S R之位置、名稱與功能的 視圖, 圖7係一顯示一般R Ο Μ格式的視圖; 圖 8 係一顯示 Mbus_info_block”、”root_directory”與 ”unit_directory”之細節的視圖; 圖9係一顯示P C R配置的視圖; 圖 10A 至 1 〇D 係顯示〇MPR,oPCR, ^Qr=----- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本I) 訂.- .線. 4 270 86 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明說明(4 ) i MPR及i p CR之結構的視圖; (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖1 1係一顯示插塞、插塞控制暫存器與同步頻道間 之關係的視圖; 圖12係一用以說明有關輸入/輸出設定之操作的流 程圖; 圖1 3係一顯示I D -裝置表單之範例結構的視圖; 圖1 4係一顯示節點—I D表單之範例結構的視圖: 圖1 5係一顯示輸入/輸出連接設計之圖形介面的視 圖; 圖1 6係一用以說明有關判斷裝置是否符合 I EC 1 8 8 3標準之操作的流程圖; 圖1 7係一用以說明有關輸入/輸出連接之操作的流 程圖; 圖1 8係一用以說明取消輸入/輸出連接之操作的流 程圖: 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖1 9係一顯示輸入/輸出連接設計之圖形介面的範 例視圖,其表示由於V T R與機頂盒之間的信號格式不同 ,所以彼此無法連接; 圖2 0係一顯示輸入/輸出連接設計之另一個圖形介 面的範例視圖;以及 圖2 1係一作爲裝置名稱之用之I D —名稱表單的範 例視圖。 主要元件對照表 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 270 8 6 A7 B7 五、發明說明(5 ) 1 連 接 管 理 器 2 遠 tfUj m 控 制 器 3 監 視 器 4 硬 碟 驅 動 器 5 錄 放 影 機 6 積 體 數 位 視 jfcS 頻 相 機 / 記 錄 器 7 機 頂 盒 8 天 線 1 1 紅 外 線 接 收 段 1 2 中 央 處 理 單 元 1 3 m 機 存 取 記 憶 體 1 4 介 面 1 5 監 視 器 控 制 丨品- 段 1 6 唯 =高 a貝 記 憶 體 1 7 可 消 除 可 程 式 唯 讀 記 憶 體 2 1 裝 置 名 稱 設 定 Ιοί 段 2 2 輸 入 / 輸 出 連 接 設 定 區 段 2 3 輸 入 / 輸 出 連 接 設 定 執 行 15 段 2 3 顯 示 控 制 丨品 段 2 5 輸 入 / 輸 出 連 接 狀 態 記 憶 體 區段 2 6 裝 置 功 能 檢 查 區 段 較佳實施例之詳細說明 .圖1顯示本發明之實施例的結構=連接管理器1、硬 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂-----l·---線. 本紙張瓦度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) -8 - A: 4 270 8 6 __B7_ 五、發明說明(6 ) {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁》 碟驅動器(HDD) 4、視頻帶記錄器(VTR) 5、積 體數位視頻相機/記錄器6、以及接有天線8的機頂盒7 等元件係藉由I EEE 1 3 9 4串列匯流排9- 1至9 — _4而彼此連接,以形成網路。亦即,IEE.E 1394標 準的介面係作爲數位介面,用以連接這些資訊處理裝置= 連接管理器1接收遠端控制器2根據使用者操作交叉 十字鍵(crisscross key )或十鍵叢集(ten key cluster )所 輸出的紅外線信號光,並且根據光信號所代表之輸入/輸 出連接命令來控制該連接於網路中的資訊處理裝置(下文 稱爲裝置)。連接管理器1也將連接於網路之裝置的種類 與標記名稱、裝置可用之資料格式的資訊、用以表示裝置 間之輸入/輸出連接狀態的資訊,等等資訊顯示於監視器 3中= 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖1所示之裝置形成節點,該節點係符合 IEEE1394與IEC1883規定的可存取單元, 其中IEC1883根據IEEE1394來規定有關影 音(AV)資料的傳輸。換言之,不符合I EC 1 8 8 3 的裝置並不排除被連接管理器1所控制。 圖2係顯示連接管理器1之內部區域結構的方塊圖。 紅外線接收區段1 1接收來自遠端控制器2的紅外線光信 號、將紅外線光信號解調變成電子信號,以便取得控制信 號、並且透過內部匯流排而將控制信號傳送至中央處理單 元(CPU) 1》。CPU1 2利用儲存於唯讀記憶體( ROM)16內之程式而根據紅外線接收區段11透過匯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) τ9 —一 427086 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7 ) 流排所提供之信號以及儲存於隨機存取記億體(R A Μ ) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 3內有關I ΕΕΕ1 394裝置之狀態的資訊來判斷控 制內容,並且透過介面1 4來控制該連接裝置。 RAMI 3儲存CP U1 2所使用之程式的參數、根 據I E E E 1 3 9 4所連接之裝置的狀態參數......等等參 數,其中可在程式執行期間適當地修改這些參數。介面 1 4係一種I EEE 1 3 9 4的輸入/輸出介面,藉此連 接IEEE1394串列匯流排9 — 1與9 — 2。監視器 控制區段1 5將來自CPU 1 2的資料或儲存於 R AM 1 3中的預定資料轉換成音頻信號,並且將此音頻 信號傳送至監視器3以便加以顯示。ROM.1 6儲存 C P U 1 2所使用的程式以及計算參數內的固定資料。電 氣可消除可程式唯讀記憶體(EEPROM) 17儲存該 對應於公司識別碼(I D )與晶片I D的公司名稱與裝置 名稱,以及其他即使關掉電源供應器仍須儲存的資訊。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖3係一顯示當C PU 1 2執行程式時之連接管理器 1的功能方塊圖。裝置名稱設定區段2 1將使用者先前儲 存或輸入的名稱設定給那些連接於網路中且具有節點識別 碼的裝置。輸入/輸出連接設定區段2 2輸入那些連接於 網路中之裝置的輸入/輸出連接設定。輸入/輸出連接設 定執行區段2 3根據輸入/輸出連接設定區段2 2所輸入 的裝置輸入/輸出連接設定來執行那些連接於網路中之裝 置的輸入/輸出達接設定。顯示控制區段2 4將使用者所 需之資訊顯示於監視器3中,以便於輸入所需的設定,例 本紙張尺度適用中囤國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210*297公犮) 427086 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(8 ) 如連接於網路中之裝置的輸入/輸出連接狀態。輸入/輸 出連接狀態記億體區段2 5儲存那些連接於網路中之裝置 的輸入/輸出連接狀態。裝置功能檢査區段2 6檢查每個 ’連接於網路中的裝置是否皆具有I E C 1 8 8 3的預定功 能° 圖4係一顯示I EEE 1 3 9 4裝置之間之資料傳輸 的週期結構圖。在I EEE 1 3 94中,資料被分割成封 包,而以1 2 5 e s的週期來利用分時的方法傳送。此週 期是利用節點所提供的週期起始信號來產生,而該節點具 有週期主功能(如圖1所示之裝置)。從每個週期的開始 便固定一個同步封包傳輸時所需的頻寬(雖然其爲時間單 位,但且稱爲“頻寬“)。在同步傳輸時,確保其特定時 間週期內的資料傳輸。然而,如果發生傳輸錯誤的話,因 爲沒有提供保護資料的機構或程序,所以該傳輸的資料便 會流失。在沒有執行同步通信的週期時間內,某些由於仲 裁之結果而佔據匯流排的節點會發送非同步封包。在非同 步傳輸期間’會執行“確認“與“重試“以確保可靠的傳 輸’但其傳輸時間並非固定的。 如果特定節點進行同步傳輸的話,則節點必須相容於 同步功能。其中至少一個節點也必須同步功能,以便具有 主週期功能。另外’連接於I Ε Ε Ε 1 3 9 4串列匯流排 9 - 1至9 - 3的至少一個節點必須具有同步源管理功能A7 427086 ____B7______ Five 'invention description (1) Background of the invention 1. Field of invention (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The present invention is about an information processing device and its connection establishment method; especially + it is about an information A processing device capable of identifying other information processing devices connected to a network, and easily performing data input / output settings between the information processing devices; and a method for establishing a connection between the information processing devices. 2. Related technical descriptions. Many information processing devices have appeared on the market, including: video tape recorder (VTR) with digital interface, hard disk drive (HDD) for recording image data and sound data, and mini disk (MD, Mini Disk, brand name) device. Most of these products can not be connected in any way other than the one-to-one connection between the two devices. Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, etc. Many information processing devices have standard digital interfaces (such as IEEE1394 Protocol) to connect multiple information processing devices. In the case where the information processing device uses such a standard interface, data can be transmitted to any two of the plurality of data processing devices connected to the IEEE 1 3 9 4 serial bus by selecting a predetermined one of these devices. Between. In the following, a home television receiver, a personal computer (PC), a network terminal, and the above-mentioned information processing device forming a home network connected by a digital interface will be described in detail. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)-= ^-427086 κι ________B7 _ V. Description of the invention (2) < Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) For freedom In terms of selecting data input / output between information processing devices, as long as a conventional digital interface is used, the connection setting operation of each information processing device must be performed independently. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of these circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide an information processing device connected to a network, and to enable input / output connection setting with other information processing devices connected to the network. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for establishing a connection between information processing devices in a network. The information processing device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application includes: a unique information acquisition mechanism for obtaining unique information of the information processing device in the network, and a connection instruction input mechanism for displaying information based on the unique information. The user interface is also used to input a connection instruction of at least one information processing device, and a connection setting and execution mechanism, and is configured to execute the setting of at least one information processing device according to the connection instruction of the connection instruction input mechanism. The method of connection setting printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as described in Item 15 of the scope of patent application includes the steps of obtaining unique information of the information processing device in the network, and displaying based on the unique information. Step of the user interface ′ is a step of inputting a connection instruction of at least one information processing device, and a step of performing a connection form or setting of at least one information processing device according to the connection instruction of the connection instruction input mechanism. The information processing device described in item 29 of the scope of patent application includes: a connection instruction input mechanism for inputting the first information processing device on the bus; the paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 x 297) Publication> = ^ r-- 4270 86 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _____B7____ V. Description of the invention (3) A connection instruction for setting a second information processing device, and a connection setting execution mechanism for Outputs the connection instruction control signal of the first information processing device and the second information processing device, and performs the connection setting of the information signal between the first information processing device and the second information processing device. As described in item 35 of the scope of patent application The connection establishment method includes: a step for inputting a connection instruction between the first information processing device and the second information processing device on the bus; and a control signal for outputting a connection instruction between the first information processing device and the second information processing device To perform the steps of connection setting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of an embodiment of the present invention: FIG. 2 is a connection pipe Block diagram of the internal structure of the processor; Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of the connection manager; Figure 4 is a view showing the structure of the data transmission cycle between the devices connected according to EEE 1 3 9 4; Figure 5 is a A structural diagram for explaining the address space of the CSR structure; Figure 6 is a view to explain the location, name, and function of the basic CSR, Figure 7 is a view showing the general R OM format; Figure 8 is a view showing Mbus_info_block "," Root_directory "and" unit_directory "are detailed views; Figure 9 is a view showing the PCR configuration; Figures 10A to 10D are showing 0MPR, oPCR, ^ Qr = ----- This paper scale applies to China National Standard < CNS) A4 Specification (210 * 297 mm) < Please read the notes on the back before filling in this I) Order.-. Line. 4 270 86 A7 _____B7_ V. Description of Invention (4) i MPR and A view of the structure of the ip CR; (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Figure 1 1 is a view showing the relationship between the plug, the plug control register and the synchronization channel; Figure 12 is a use To explain the flow of input / output setting operations Figure 1 Figure 3 is a view showing an example structure of an ID-device form; Figure 1 4 is a view showing an example structure of a node-ID form: Figure 1 5 is a view showing a graphical interface of an input / output connection design ; Figure 16 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of judging whether the device complies with I EC 1 8 8 3 standard; Figure 17 is a flowchart for explaining the operation about input / output connection; Figure 18 A flowchart to explain the operation of canceling the input / output connection: Printed by the Ministry of Economics and Intellectual Property Bureau's Employee Cooperative Cooperative Figure 19 is an example view of a graphical interface showing the design of the input / output connection, which shows that due to the VTR and set-top box The signal formats are different, so they cannot be connected to each other; Figure 20 is an example view showing another graphical interface of the input / output connection design; and Figure 21 is an example of an ID-name form for device names view. Comparison table of main components The paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 270 8 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) 1 Connection manager 2 remote tfUm controller 3 monitor 4 hard disk drive 5 video player 6 integrated digital jfcS camera / recorder 7 set-top box 8 antenna 1 1 infrared receiver 1 2 central processing unit 1 3 m machine access memory 1 4 Interface 1 5 Monitor control 丨 Product-Segment 1 6 Only = high a memory 1 7 Programmable read-only memory 2 1 Device name setting Ιοί Segment 2 2 Input / output connection setting section 2 3 Input / Output connection setting is performed 15 segments 2 3 Display control 丨 Product segment 2 5 Input / output connection status memory segment 2 6 Device functions Detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the inspection section. Figure 1 shows the structure of the embodiment of the present invention = connection manager 1, hard (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order ----- l ·- --Line. The wattage of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) -8-A: 4 270 8 6 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (6) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page》 Disc drive (HDD) 4, Video tape recorder (VTR) 5, Integrated digital video camera / recorder 6, Set-top box 7 with antenna 8, and other components are serially converged by I EEE 1 3 9 4 Rows 9-1 to 9 — _4 are connected to each other to form a network. That is, the IEE.E 1394 standard interface is used as a digital interface to connect these information processing devices = connection manager 1 receives the remote controller 2 according to the user's operation of the cross key (criscross key) or ten-key cluster (ten key cluster) to output the infrared signal light, and control the information processing device (hereinafter referred to as a device) connected to the network according to the input / output connection command represented by the light signal. The connection manager 1 also displays information such as the type and tag name of the device connected to the network, information on the data format available to the device, information indicating the input / output connection status between the devices, and so on. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the device shown in Figure 1 to form a node, which is an accessible unit that complies with the IEEE1394 and IEC1883 regulations. IEC1883 specifies the transmission of audiovisual (AV) data according to IEEE1394. In other words, devices that do not comply with I EC 1 8 8 3 are not excluded from being controlled by the connection manager 1. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the internal area structure of the connection manager 1. As shown in FIG. The infrared receiving section 11 receives the infrared light signal from the remote controller 2 and demodulates the infrared light signal into an electronic signal in order to obtain the control signal, and transmits the control signal to the central processing unit (CPU) through an internal bus. 1". CPU1 2 uses the program stored in ROM 16 to receive the infrared section 11 according to the paper size of the paper. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) τ9 — 427086 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The signal provided by the flowmeter and stored in the random access memory (RA Μ) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The status of I ΕΕΕ1 394 device in 1 3 Information to determine the control content, and control the connected device through the interface 14. RAMI 3 stores the parameters of the program used by CP U1 2, the status parameters of the devices connected according to I E E E 1 3 9 4 and so on. These parameters can be appropriately modified during the execution of the program. Interface 1 4 is an input / output interface of I EEE 1 3 9 4 to connect IEEE1394 serial buses 9-1 and 9-2. The monitor control section 15 converts the data from the CPU 12 or the predetermined data stored in the RAM 1 3 into an audio signal, and transmits the audio signal to the monitor 3 for display. ROM.1 6 stores programs used by C P U 1 2 and fixed data in calculation parameters. Electricity can eliminate the programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) 17 to store the company name and device name corresponding to the company identification code (ID) and chip ID, and other information that must be stored even if the power supply is turned off. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 3 is a functional block diagram showing the connection manager 1 when the CPU 12 executes the program. Device name setting section 2 1 Set the name previously stored or entered by the user to those devices connected to the network and having the node ID. Input / output connection setting section 2 2 Enter the input / output connection settings of those devices connected to the network. The input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 executes the input / output access settings of the devices connected to the network according to the device input / output connection settings inputted in the input / output connection setting section 2 2. The display control section 2 4 displays the information required by the user on the monitor 3 in order to input the required settings. For example, the paper size is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 cm). 427086 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (8) Input / output connection status of devices connected to the network. The input / output connection status is recorded in the billion body section 25. The input / output connection status of those devices connected to the network is stored. Device function check section 2 6 Check whether each device connected to the network has the predetermined function of IEC 1 8 8 3 ° Figure 4 is a periodic structure showing the data transmission between I EEE 1 3 9 4 devices Illustration. In I EEE 1 3 94, data is divided into packets and transmitted in a time-sharing method at a period of 1 2 5 e s. This period is generated by using the cycle start signal provided by the node, and the node has the cycle main function (such as the device shown in Figure 1). The bandwidth required for a synchronous packet transmission is fixed from the beginning of each cycle (although it is a time unit, it is also called "bandwidth"). When transmitting synchronously, ensure that the data is transmitted within a specific time period. However, if a transmission error occurs, the transmitted data will be lost because there is no agency or procedure that provides protection of the data. During the cycle time when no synchronous communication is performed, some nodes occupying the bus as a result of the arbitration will send asynchronous packets. During non-synchronous transmission, “confirmation” and “retry” are performed to ensure reliable transmission, but the transmission time is not fixed. If a specific node performs synchronous transmission, the node must be compatible with the synchronization function. At least one of these nodes must also be synchronized in order to have a master cycle function. In addition, at least one node connected to I Ε Ε Ε 1 3 9 4 serial bus 9-1 to 9-3 must have a synchronous source management function
I EEE 1 39 4符合於控制與狀態暫存器(CSR 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準(CNSM4規格(2】〇 X 297公爱)-="'Π_= (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •s- --線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合.作社印製 427086 A7 ___________B7_ 五、發明說明(9 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) )結構’其具有64位元的位址空間,且其規定於I SO /IEC13213 =圖5係一說明CSR結構位址空間 的圖式。上1 6位元形成節點I 〇,用以表示一個 '1 EEE1394節點。其他48位元係表示指派給該節 點的位址空間。上1 6位元被分割成1 〇位元的匯流排 ID以及6位元的實體id (箭號所示的節點ID)。將 所有位元設定爲1具有特殊的功能,以便指派1 〇 2 3個 匯流排以及6 3個節點。I EEE 1 39 4 Complies with the control and status register (CSR This paper size is applicable to the national standard of the country (CNSM4 specification (2) 〇X 297 public love)-= " 'Π_ = (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) • s --- line. Consumers' cooperation in the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed by the agency 427086 A7 ___________B7_ V. Invention Description (9) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)) Structure 'It has a 64-bit address space, and it is specified in I SO / IEC13213 = Figure 5 is a diagram illustrating the address space of the CSR structure. The upper 16 bits form the node I 0, which is used to represent a' 1 EEE1394 node. The other 48 bits represent the address space assigned to the node. The upper 16 bits are divided into 10-bit bus IDs and 6-bit entity IDs (node IDs shown by arrows). Setting all bits to 1 has a special function to assign 103 buses and 63 nodes.
在指定給下4 8位元的2 5 6 terabyte空間中,其中指 定給上2 0位元的空間係分割成指派給2 〇 4 8位元組 C S R的初始暫存器空間、指派給I e E E 1 3 9 4的暫 存器以及私用空間與初始記憶體空間,等等;而如果其中 該初始記憶體空間係指定給上2 〇位元的話,則其他指定 給下2 8位元的空間係作爲結構唯讀記億體(R 〇 μ )、 指派給節點的初始單元空間、插塞控制暫存器(P C R ) 偬扔央C 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖6係一基本C S R的位移位址、名稱及功能的圖式 。圖6所示之位移係從位址ffFFFO 0 0 0 0 0 ◦ h 開始(數字之後的” li ”標示爲十六進位表示法),而初始記 億體空間便由此開始。具有位移2 2 0 h的頻寬可用暫存 器(bandwidth available register)代表一個可指派給同步 通信的頻帶。只有與作爲同步源管理器之節點之頻寬可用 暫存器的値是有效的。亦即,每個節點具有如圖5所示的 C S R,但只有同步源管理器的頻寬可用暫存器是有效的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公茇) ^ 4270 86 a: B7 五、發明說明(10 ) 。換言之,事實上只有同步資源管理器具有頻寬可用暫存 器。在頻寬可用暫存器中,當沒有頻帶指派給同步通信時 ,則儲存最大値,且每指派一個頻帶便減少該値。 分別具有位移2 2 4 h至2 2 8 h的頻道可用暫存器 具有相當於頻道數0至6 3的位元。若位元爲0的話’則 表示已指派相對應的頻道。只有作爲同步資源管理器之節 點的頻道可用暫存器是有效的。 參見圖5,以一般唯讀記億體(ROM)結構爲基礎 的結構ROM係位於位址4 0 0 h至位址8 0 0 h中。圖 7係一顯示一般ROM格式的圖式。每個節點(其爲 I EEE 1 3 9 4的存取單元)可含有複數個單元,其中 在使用共同的位址空間時,該複數個單元可分別獨立操作 。“ unit_diretories”可代表這些單元的軟體版本或位置。 “ bus_info_block “以及 “ root_directory “的位置是固定的 ,而其他區塊的位置則以位移位址來表示。 圖 8 係一顯示 “ unii_direciories " ' “root-directory “及“ bus_info_block “之細節的圖式。用以表不裝置製造 商的 I D 數是儲存於 “Bus_info_block “的 “Company_ID “內。在“ Chip_ID “中,儲存有適用於該裝置的I D (世 上尙未指派給其他裝置的唯一I D )。根據 1 ΕΕΕ1 394的標準,在符合I EC 188 3之裝置 之 “ Unit_directory “的 “ unit_spec_id “中’ “ 0 0 h “ 是第一個八位元組,“ A 0 h “是第二個八位元組,而“ 2 D h “是第三個八位元組。另外,在“ unit_sw_version 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -I Γ _ t--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * 10. -線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 427086In the 2 5 6 terabyte space assigned to the lower 48 bits, the space assigned to the upper 20 bits is divided into the initial register space assigned to the 2.0 8-bit CSR and assigned to I e EE 1 3 9 4 register, private space and initial memory space, etc .; if the initial memory space is assigned to the upper 20 bits, the others are assigned to the lower 28 bits The space system is a structure-only record of billions of bodies (R 0 μ), the initial unit space assigned to the node, and a plug control register (PCR). Schematic diagram of displacement address, name and function of basic CSR. The displacement shown in Figure 6 starts at the address ffFFFO 0 0 0 0 0 ◦ h ("li" after the number is marked as a hexadecimal notation), and the initial recording of the billion-body volume begins from this. A bandwidth available register with a shift of 220 h represents a frequency band that can be assigned to synchronous communication. Only the bandwidth available to the node that is the source manager of the synchronization register is valid. That is, each node has a CSR as shown in Figure 5, but only the bandwidth available register of the sync source manager is valid. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 cm) ^ 4270 86 a: B7 V. Description of the invention (10). In other words, in fact only the synchronous resource manager has a bandwidth-available scratchpad. In the available bandwidth register, when no frequency band is assigned to the synchronous communication, the maximum chirp is stored, and the chirp is reduced for each frequency band assigned. The available registers for channels with shifts of 2 2 4 h to 2 2 8 h, respectively, have bits equivalent to the number of channels 0 to 63. If the bit is 0, it means that the corresponding channel has been assigned. Only the available registers for channels that are nodes of the Synchronous Resource Manager are valid. Referring to FIG. 5, a structure ROM based on a general read-only memory (ROM) structure is located at addresses 400 h to 800 h. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a general ROM format. Each node (which is an access unit of I EEE 1 3 9 4) may contain a plurality of units, wherein when a common address space is used, the plurality of units may operate independently. "Unit_diretories" can represent the software version or location of these units. The positions of "bus_info_block" and "root_directory" are fixed, while the positions of other blocks are indicated by shift addresses. Figure 8 is a diagram showing details of "unii_direciories "" root-directory "and" bus_info_block ". The ID number of the device manufacturer is stored in" Company_ID "of" Bus_info_block ". In" Chip_ID " "Medium stores the ID applicable to this device (unique ID not assigned to other devices by the world). According to the standard of 1 ΕΕΕ1 394, in the" Unit_directory "of the unit conforming to I EC 188 3," unit_spec_id "in the" " 0 0 h "is the first octet," A 0 h "is the second octet, and" 2 D h "is the third octet. In addition, in" unit_sw_version this paper scale Applicable® National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -I Γ _ t --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) * 10.-线- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 427086
AT __B7____ 五、發明說明(U ) “中,"0 1 h “是第一個八位元組,而“ 1 “是第三個 八位元組的最小位元(L S B )。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 對於透過介面來進行的裝置輸入/輸出控制而言,每 個節點具有插塞式控制暫存器(PCR),其位址係從圖 5之起始單元空間的位址900h至9FFh。 “插塞式 “的槪念係指模擬成類比介面的數位路徑。圖9係一顯示 P C R之配置的圖式。P c R包含一個代表輸出插塞的輸 出插塞控制暫存器(ο P C R )以及一個代表輸入插塞的 輸入插塞控制暫存器(i PCR) 。PCR也包含輸出主 插塞暫存器(oMPR)以及輸入主插塞暫存器( i Μ P R ),用以指示有關指派給裝置之輸入與輸出插塞 的資訊。每個裝置皆沒有複數個oMPR及複數個 i MP R,但可根據裝置的容量而具有相當於插塞數的複 數個oPCR以及複數個i PCR。圖9所示之PCR包 含三十一個oPCR以及三十一個i PCR。藉由操作相 對於該插塞的暫存器來控制同步資料流。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*1衣 圖10A至10D係分別顯示oMPR、oPCR、 iMPR以及i PCR之結構的圖式。在oMPR與 i Μ P R之最小位元(M S B )側的2位元“資料速率能 力(data rate capability ) “中,儲存有用以表示最大傳輸 速率的碼,其中相對應的裝置可以該最大傳輸速率來傳送 或接收資料。的“在oMPR的“廣播頻道庫(broadcast channel base ) “中,記錄有用以廣播輸出的頻道數。 在ο Μ P R之L S B側的5位元“輸出插塞數"中, 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) Α7 Β7 4 270 8 β 五、發明說明(彳2 ) 儲存有用以表示裝置之輸出插塞數的値(即0 p C R數) 。在i Μ P R之L S B側的5位元“輸入插塞數‘‘中,儲 存有用以表示裝置之輸入插塞數的値(即i p CR數)。 ‘‘非永久延伸欄位“以及*‘永久延伸欄位“是爲進—步延 伸之用所定義的區域。 位於ο P C R與i P C R之M S B側的“線上“係表 示插塞的使闬狀態。亦即,當其値爲1時,表示插塞的連 線狀態,當其値爲0時,則表示離線狀態。OPCR與 i PCR的“廣播連線計數器“値表示具有廣播連線(當 値爲1時)的狀態,以及沒有廣播連線(當値爲〇時)的 狀態。具有6位元頻寬之oPCR與iPCR之“點對點 連線計數器“的値表示插塞之點對點的連線數目。 具有6位元頻寬之〇 PCR與i PCR之“頻道數“ 內的値代表該插塞所連接的同步頻道數。具有2位元頻寬 之oPCR之“資料速率“內的値表示該插塞所輸出之同 步資料封包的實際傳輸速率。儲存於具有4位元頻寬之 〇PCR之“總數ID “內的碼表示同步通信總數的頻寬 。具有10位元頻寬之oPCR之“酬載“內的値表示資 料的最大値,該値可包含於同步封包內,且可被插塞所處 理。 圖11係一顯示插塞、插塞控制暫存器以及同步頻道 間之相對關係的圖式。AV裝置27— 1至27 — 3係藉 由I EEE 1 3 ^ 4串列匯流排而彼此互相連接。AV裝 置2 7 — 3將同步資料傳送至〗EEE 1 3 9 4匯流排的 本紙張&度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210*297公釐) ---i-丨<------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再$寫本頁) 'SJ· --線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 427086 五、發明說明(13 ) iil-lii-----· I I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 頻道#1 ’藉此可利用〇PCR〔0〕、〇PCR〔1〕 及〇PCR〔3〕中的oPCR〔1〕來指定頻道,該直 係根據AV裝置2 7 — 3之〇MPR的傳輸數以及速率來 指定。AV裝置27 — 1透過i PCR〔 〇〕來讀取該傳 送至I EEE 1 3 9. 4串列匯流排之頻道# 1的同步資料 ,其中該輸入頻道#1是指定於i PCR〔 0〕與 i PCR〔1〕之內,該値是根據AV裝置27—1之 i MPR的傳輸數以及速率來決定的。同樣地,AV裝置 27 - 2將同步資料傳送至〇PCR〔〇〕所指定的頻道 #2中,且A V裝置27— 1從指定的頻道#2中透過 iPCR〔l〕來讀取同步資料。 -線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印 圖1 2係一流程圖,用以說明當符合 I EEE1 394及I EC1 883之裝置是連接於由連 接管理器1與其他裝置所形成的網路中時,執行裝置之輸 入/輸出連接設定的操作。連接管理器1在裝置名稱設定 區段2 1中具有事先形成的I D裝置表單,以便指定該連 接於網路之裝置之公司I D、晶片I D以及名稱之間的對 應關係。圖13係一顯示ID裝置表單之範例結構的圖式 。在步驟S 1 1中,使用者利用預定電纜( I E E E 1 3 9 4串列匯流排)而以實體連接的方式來將 裝置連接至網路中。在步驟S 1 2中,藉由將裝置連接至 由電纜所形成的匯流排以便將裝置實體連接至裝置埠中’ 則每個模式中之黉體層的匯流排初始功能便會自動執行匯 流排設定。藉此結構,便可將節點I D指派給每個節點。 本紙張尺度適用中固國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 427086 A7 B7 五、發明說明(14 ) 在步驟S 1 3中’裝置功能檢查區段2 6會檢查新連 接的裝置是否符合1 Ec 1 8 8 3。在歩驟S 1 4中,裝 置名稱設定區段21成功地讀取節點的公司ID以及晶片 I D,以形成節點I E表單’用以作爲節點之公司I D、 晶片I D以及節點I. D間的對應關係參考。圖1 4顯示節 點I D表單的範例,用以作爲節點之公司I D、晶片I D 以及節點I D間的對.應關係參考。在步驟S 1 5中,裝置 名稱設定區段2 1會新形成I D裝置表單’以作爲裝置之 公司I D,晶片I D以及裝置名稱間之對應關係的參考。 在步驟S 1 6中,顯示控制區段2 4從裝置名稱to定 區段2 1中讀取最新連接裝置的名稱’並將名稱顯示於監 視器3中。如果有需要的話,使用者可藉由操作遠端控制 器2來將裝置名稱輸入裝置名稱設定區段21。此項輸入 係記錄於ID裝置表單中。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在步驟S 1 7中,當使用者藉由操作遠端控制器2而 輸入指定以執行輸入/輸出連線設定時’輸入/輸出連接 設定區段2 2會將輸入/輸出連線之設定的圖形介面顯示 於監視器3中。使甩者藉由操作遠端控制器2來輸入輸入 /輸出連線設定以便處理圖形介面的狀態°在步驟S 1 8 中,輸入/輸出連接設定執行區段2 3根據步驟S 1 7中 所輸入的輸入/輸出連線設定指令來執行預定節點的輸入 /輸出連線或離線的處理。在預定節點之輸入/輸出連線 或離線的處理之後,輸入/輸出連接狀態記億體區段2 5 便儲存網路狀態。 rm <請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中0 0家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印?衣 4270 86 at B7 五、發明說明(15 ) 如上所述,每個裝置的連線設定是藉由操作連接管理 器1來執行的,而不是藉由操作相對應的個別裝置來進行 的。 圖1 5顯示圖1 2之步驟S 1 7中之輸入/輸出連線 設定的圖形介面範例圖。排列於頂端水平列中的胞元3 1 _;[至3 1 - 4表示裝置的輸出插塞。最左攔的胞元3 2 -1至3 2 _ 4表示裝置的輸入插塞。在位於輸出插塞胞 元之向下產生區以及輸入插塞胞元之向右產生區之交叉處 的胞元中,顯示著對應輸出插塞與對應輸入插塞之間的連 接狀態。在此範例中,因爲裝置種類以相同的順序出現在 輸出插塞胞元的陣列以及出入插塞胞元的陣列中,所以顯 示畫面顯示出位於左上角至右下角之對角線上之胞元(胞 元3 3-1至3 3 — 4)中的不可連線狀態。 在用以顯示機頂盒7之輸出插塞與V T R 5之輸入插 塞間之連接狀態的胞元3 4中,顯示有機頂盒7之輸出插 塞係連接於V T R 5之輸入插塞的狀態。同樣地’在用以 顯示HDD 4之輸出插塞與積體數位視頻相機/記錄器6 之輸入插塞間之連接狀態的胞元3 5中,顯示有HD D 4 之輸出插塞係連接於積體數位視頻相機/記錄器6之輸入 插塞的狀態。其他空的胞元則表示胞元間的連線是可能的 ,只是目前尙未建立而已。 圖1 6顯示出裝置功能檢查區段2 6之操作的流程圖 ,其中該裝置功能檢查區段2 6係用以檢查裝置是否符合 IEC1883。根據IEC1883的標準,在符合 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公笈) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)AT __B7____ 5. Description of the Invention (U) "Medium, " 0 1 h" is the first octet, and "1" is the smallest octet (LSB) of the third octet. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) For device input / output control through the interface, each node has a plug-in control register (PCR) whose address is from Figure 5 The address of the starting cell space is 900h to 9FFh. "Plug-in" thinking is a digital path that simulates an analog interface. Fig. 9 is a diagram showing the configuration of PCR. P c R includes an output plug control register (ο P C R) representing the output plug and an input plug control register (i PCR) representing the input plug. The PCR also contains an output main plug register (oMPR) and an input main plug register (iMPR) to indicate information about the input and output plugs assigned to the device. Each device does not have a plurality of oMPRs and a plurality of i MP Rs, but may have a plurality of oPCRs and a plurality of i PCRs corresponding to the number of plugs according to the capacity of the device. The PCR shown in FIG. 9 includes thirty-one oPCRs and thirty-one i PCRs. The synchronous data stream is controlled by operating a register relative to the plug. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives * 1 Figures 10A to 10D are diagrams showing the structures of oMPR, oPCR, iMPR, and i PCR, respectively. In the two-bit "data rate capability" of the least significant bit (MSB) side of oMPR and i Μ PR, a code useful to represent the maximum transmission rate is stored, and the corresponding device can use the maximum transmission rate To send or receive data. In the "broadcast channel base" of oMPR, record the number of channels used for broadcast output. The 5-bit "output plug number" on the LSB side of ο PR is in the paper standard Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7 4 270 8 β V. Description of the invention (彳 2) Stores 値 (that is, 0 p CR number) which is used to indicate the number of output plugs of the device. In the 5-bit "input plug number" on the LSB side of iM PR, 储存 (i.e., ip CR number) used to indicate the number of input plugs of the device is stored. "Non-permanent extension field" and * ' The permanent extension field is an area defined for further extension. The "online" on the MSB side of ο PCR and i PCR indicates the state of the plug. That is, when its 値 is 1, Represents the connection status of the plug. When 0 is 0, it indicates the offline status. The "broadcast connection counter" of OPCR and i PCR indicates the status with broadcast connection (when 値 is 1), and there is no broadcast The state of the connection (when 値 is 0). The o of the "point-to-point connection counter" of oPCR with 6-bit bandwidth and iPCR indicates the number of point-to-point connections of the plug. 0-PCR with 6-bit bandwidth値 in the "channel number" of i PCR represents the number of synchronization channels connected to the plug. 値 in the "data rate" of the oPCR with a 2-bit bandwidth indicates the actual synchronization data packet output by the plug Transmission rate. "Total ID" stored in PCR with 4-bit bandwidth The code inside indicates the bandwidth of the total number of synchronous communications. The "payload" in the "remuneration" of the 10-bit bandwidth of oPCR indicates the largest size of the data, which can be included in the synchronization packet and can be processed by the plug. Figure 11 is a diagram showing the relative relationship among plugs, plug control registers, and synchronization channels. AV devices 27-1 to 27-3 are connected to each other through I EEE 1 3 ^ 4 serial buses Connect. AV device 2 7 — 3 will send the synchronization data to EEE 1 3 9 4 The paper of the bus & degree is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) --- i- 丨 < ------------- (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 'SJ · --Line-Printed by A7 B7 427086, Employee Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the Invention (13) iil-lii ----- · II (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page> Channel # 1 'This allows you to use 〇PCR [0], 〇PCR [1] and 〇 The channel is designated by oPCR [1] in PCR [3], which is directly specified according to the number of MPR transmissions and the rate of the AV device 27-3. The AV device 27-1 is designated by iPCR [〇] Read the synchronization data of channel # 1 sent to the I EEE 1 3 9. 4 serial bus, where the input channel # 1 is specified in i PCR [0] and i PCR [1], and the frame is It is determined according to the transmission number and rate of i MPR of the AV device 27-1. Similarly, the AV device 27-2 transmits the synchronization data to the channel # 2 designated by PCR [〇], and the AV device 27-1 Read the sync data from the specified channel # 2 through iPCR [l]. -Line- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 12 is a flow chart used to explain that when devices complying with I EEE1 394 and I EC1 883 are connected to the network formed by the connection manager 1 and other devices In the middle, the operation of setting the input / output connection of the device is performed. The connection manager 1 has an ID device form formed in advance in the device name setting section 21 in order to specify the correspondence between the company ID, the chip ID, and the name of the device connected to the network. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an exemplary structure of an ID device form. In step S 1 1, the user uses a predetermined cable (I E E E 1 3 9 4 serial bus) to physically connect the device to the network. In step S 12, by connecting the device to a bus formed by a cable so as to physically connect the device to the device port, the initial function of the bus layer in each mode will automatically perform the bus setting. . With this structure, the node ID can be assigned to each node. This paper size applies the China National Solid Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 427086 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (14) In step S 1 3, the “device function check section 2 6” will check the newly connected device Compliance with 1 Ec 1 8 8 3. In step S 1 4, the device name setting section 21 successfully reads the company ID of the node and the chip ID to form a node IE form 'for the company ID of the node, the chip ID, and the correspondence between the nodes I and D. Relationship reference. Figure 14 shows an example of the node ID form, which is used as a reference for the correspondence between the company ID of the node, the chip ID, and the node ID. In step S15, the device name setting section 21 will newly form an ID device form 'as a reference for the correspondence between the company ID, the chip ID, and the device name of the device. In step S16, the display control section 24 reads the name of the latest connected device 'from the device name to the fixed section 21 and displays the name in the monitor 3. If necessary, the user can input the device name into the device name setting section 21 by operating the remote controller 2. This entry is recorded in the ID device form. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in step S 1 7 when the user enters the designation by operating the remote controller 2 to perform the input / output connection setting section 'input / output connection setting section 2 2 The graphic interface of the input / output connection setting is displayed on the monitor 3. Allows the operator to input the input / output connection settings by operating the remote controller 2 to handle the state of the graphical interface. In step S 1 8, the input / output connection setting is performed in section 2 3 according to the steps in step S 1 7 The input input / output connection setting instruction is input to perform input / output connection or offline processing of a predetermined node. After the input / output connection or offline processing of the predetermined node, the input / output connection status is recorded in the billion body section 2 5 and the network status is stored. rm < Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 0 paper standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) applicable to this paper size Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs? Clothing 4270 86 at B7 V. Description of the Invention (15) As mentioned above, the connection setting of each device is performed by operating the connection manager 1, rather than by operating the corresponding individual device. FIG. 15 shows an example of a graphical interface for the input / output connection setting in step S 1 7 of FIG. 12. Cells 3 1 _ arranged in the top horizontal column; [to 3 1-4 represent the output plugs of the device. The leftmost cells 3 2 -1 to 3 2 _ 4 represent the input plugs of the device. In the cell located at the intersection of the downward generation region of the output plug cell and the right generation region of the input plug cell, the connection status between the corresponding output plug and the corresponding input plug is displayed. In this example, because the device types appear in the array of plug-in cells and plug-in cells in the same order, the display shows the cells on the diagonal line from the upper left corner to the lower right corner ( Unconnectable states in cells 3 3-1 to 3 3 — 4). In the cell 3 4 for displaying the connection state between the output plug of the set-top box 7 and the input plug of V T R 5, it is shown that the output plug of the organic set-top box 7 is connected to the input plug of V T R 5. Similarly, in the cell 3 5 for displaying the connection status between the output plug of the HDD 4 and the input plug of the integrated digital video camera / recorder 6, the output plug showing the HD D 4 is connected to The state of the input plug of the integrated digital video camera / recorder 6. The other empty cells indicate that the connection between the cells is possible, but it is currently not established. Figure 16 shows a flowchart of the operation of the device function check section 26, where the device function check section 26 is used to check whether the device conforms to IEC1883. According to the IEC1883 standard, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 cm) is applied to meet this paper standard (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
LSJ 427 0 8 6 A7 B7 五、發明說明(16 ) {請先閱讀背曲之注意事項再填寫本頁) I E C 1 8 8 3 之裝置之“unit_directory“的“unit_spec_id“中 ,“ 〇 〇 h “是第一個八位元組,“ A 〇 h “是第二個八 元組,而“ 2 D h “則爲第三個八元組。另外,在符合I E C 1 8 8 3 之裝置的 “unit__sw_ version"中,“ 0 1 h “是 第一個八元組,且“ 1 "是第三個八元組的L S B。因此 ,從這些値中可確認出是否每個裝置皆符合 I E C 1 8 8 3 ° 在步驟S 2 1中,裝置功能檢査區段2 6會讀取新連 線裝置之 ‘‘unit_directory“中的 Hunit_spec_id“以及 “unit_sw_version“。在步驟S 2 2中,裝置功能檢查區段2 6會判斷“unit_spec_id“的第一至第三個八元組是否分別爲 0 0 h ,允〇11以及2011,以及“1111丨1;_51^_乂615丨〇11“的第一 個八元組以及第三個八元組的L S B是否分別爲“ 〇 1 h “以及"1 “。如果判斷結果爲:“Unit_spec_idu的第一至 第三個八元組分別爲00h、A〇h與2Dh,且 “unit_sw_versioiT的第一個八元組以及第三個八元組的 LSB分別爲〇lh以及1的話,則前進至步驟S23。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制^ 在步驟S 2 3中,裝置功能檢查區段2 6會讀取新連 線裝置的輸出插塞數以及輸入插塞數,藉此完成檢查處理 。如過步驟S 2 2中的判斷結果爲否的話,則前進至步驟 S 2 4。在步驟S 2 4中,執行當新連線裝置不符合 1 E C 1 8 8 3之情況下的相對處理,並結束檢查處理。 根據上述的處理,連接管理器1僅對那些符合 I E C 1 8 8 3且具有插塞控制暫存器的裝置進行輸入/ -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) Α7LSJ 427 0 8 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) {Please read the notes of the back song before filling this page) In the "unit_spec_id" of the "unit_directory" of the device of IEC 1 8 8 3, "〇〇h" Is the first octet, "A 〇h" is the second octet, and "2 Dh" is the third octet. In addition, in the "unit__sw_ version" of a device conforming to I E C 1 8 8 3, "0 1 h" is the first octet, and "1 " is the L S B of the third octet. Therefore, it can be confirmed from these tests whether each device conforms to IEC 1 8 8 3 ° In step S 2 1, the device function check section 2 6 reads Hunit_spec_id in the "unit_directory" of the newly connected device. "And" unit_sw_version ". In step S 22, the device function checking section 26 will determine whether the first to third octets of "unit_spec_id" are 0 0 h, allow 0 11 and 2011, and "11 11 丨 1; _51 ^ _ 乂 615 丨 〇11 "Whether the LSB of the first octet and the third octet are" 〇1 h "and " 1". If the result of the judgment is: "First to third of Unit_spec_idu If the eight octets are 00h, A0h, and 2Dh, and the LSBs of the first and third octets of unit_sw_versioiT are 0lh and 1, respectively, proceed to step S23. Ministry of Economic Affairs Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau ^ In step S 2 3, the device function check section 26 reads the number of output plugs and input plugs of the newly connected device to complete the inspection process. If step S is completed, If the result of the judgment in 2 2 is no, proceed to step S 2 4. In step S 2 4, execute the relative processing when the newly connected device does not comply with 1 EC 1 8 8 3 and end the inspection processing. According to the above-mentioned processing, the connection manager 1 is only for those who conform to IEC 1 8 8 3 and have A plug control register for input device / present sheet -19- applies China National Standard Scale (CNS) A4 size (210 x 297 mm) [alpha] 7
4 2 7 Ο 8 B ____Β7__ 五、發明說明(17 ) 輸出設定的操作。 (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖1 7係一流程圖,用以說明當圖12之步驟S 1 8 中之輸入/輸出連接設定執行區段2 3進行輸入/輸出連 線時的操作。在步驟S 3 1中,輸入/輸出連接設定執行 區段2 3命令節點(該節點作爲同步管理器之用,例如機 頂盒7 )請求一個同步通信頻道。該作爲同步管理器之用 的節點會將一個未佔用頻道之C S R中之頻道可用暫存器 位元設爲0,以作爲回應。在步驟S 3 2中,輸入/輸出 連接設定執行區段2 3會命令該作爲同步管理器之用的節 點請求一個必需的同步通信頻寬。該作爲同步管理器之用 的節點便從C SR之頻寬可用暫存器的値中減去一個所請 求頻寬的値,以回應該命令。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在步驟S 3 3中,輸入/輸出連接設定執行區段2 3 會令使用者在圖12之步驟S17中所指定的輸入裝置去 選擇i PCR中的一個未使用的i PCR〔 j〕、在 i PCR〔 j〕中設定欲使用的同步頻道數(即,在步驟 S 3 1中所請求的頻道數),並且將點對點的連線記錄器 設定爲“1 “。在步驟S 3 4中,輸入/輸出連接設定執 行區段2 3會令使用者所指定的輸出裝置去選擇〇 P C R 中的一個未使用的oPCR〔k〕、在oPCR〔k〕中 設定相同的同步頻道數,並且將點對點的連線記錄器設定 爲 “ 1 “ = 在以上述方法來固定頻道、頻帶以及輸出與輸入插塞 之後,資料便利用固定的頻道與頻寬而從該指定之輸出裝 本紙張尺度適用中國固家標準(CNTS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 427086 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(18) 置的輸出插塞傳送到指定之輸入裝置的輸入插塞。 圖1 8.係一流程圖,用以說明輸入/輸出連接設定執 行區段2 3在完成資料傳輸之後所進行之輸入/輸出連線 取消處理的操作。在步驟S 4 1中,輸入/輸出連接設定 執行區段2 3淸除使用者所指定之輸出裝置之ο P CR〔 k〕的“頻道數“以及“點對點連線計數器",以便釋放 未使用狀態中的oPCR〔k〕。在步驟S42中,輸入 /輸出連接設定執行區段2 3淸除使用者所指定之輸入裝 置之i P C R〔 j〕的“頻道數“以及“點對點連線計數 器“,以便釋放未使用狀態中的i P C R〔 j〕。 在步驟S 4 3中,輸入/輸出連接設定執行區段2 3 命令該作爲同步資源管理器之用的節點將所需同步通信頻 帶設爲可用的。該作爲同步資源管理器之用的節點便根據 所預設爲可用的頻寬來將C S R中之頻寬可用暫存器的內 値加上一個預定値,以回應該命令。在步驟S 4 4中,輸 入/輸出連接設定執行區段2 3命令該作爲同步資源管理 器之用的節點將同步通信頻道設爲可用的。該作爲同步資 源管理器之用的節點便將C S R中的頻寬可用暫存器位元 設定爲1 ,以回應該命令。 當執行圖1 2之步驟s 1 3中的檢查處理時’裝置功 能檢查區段26會利用IEC1883 FCP之AV/ C 數位介面命令集(AV/C Digital Interface Command Set ) 中的輸入/輸出ίΐ塞信號格式命令(InPut/outPutPIuS Signal Format Command )來詢問有關每個裝置之插塞的可 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規柊U10 κ 297公釐)4 2 7 Ο 8 B ____ Β7__ 5. Description of the invention (17) Operation of output setting. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Figure 1 7 is a flow chart to explain when the input / output connection setting in step S 1 8 of Figure 12 is performed in section 2 3 for input / output connection Operation when online. In step S 31, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 commands a node (the node serves as a synchronization manager, such as a set-top box 7) to request a synchronization communication channel. The node acting as a synchronization manager will set the channel available register bit in the C S R of an unoccupied channel to 0 in response. In step S 3 2, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 instructs the node serving as the synchronization manager to request a necessary synchronization communication bandwidth. The node serving as the synchronization manager subtracts a requested bandwidth from the bandwidth of the C SR bandwidth available register in response to the command. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs In step S 3 3, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 will cause the user to select one of the i PCRs in the input device specified in step S 17 of FIG. 12 Unused i PCR [j], set the number of synchronization channels to be used in i PCR [j] (that is, the number of channels requested in step S 31), and set the point-to-point connection recorder to " 1 ". In step S 34, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 will cause the output device designated by the user to select an unused oPCR [k] in PCR, and set the same in oPCR [k]. Synchronize the number of channels and set the point-to-point connection recorder to "1" = After fixing the channel, frequency band, and output and input plugs as described above, the data is conveniently output from the specified output using the fixed channel and bandwidth The size of the paper is in accordance with the Chinese solid standard (CNTS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 427086 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The description of the invention (18) The output plug is sent to the designated Input plug of the input device. Figure 1 8. It is a flowchart for explaining the operation of canceling the input / output connection after the data transmission is completed in the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3. In step S 41, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 deletes the “channel number” and “point-to-point connection counter” of ο P CR [k] of the output device designated by the user, so as to release the OPCR [k] in the use state. In step S42, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 deletes the "channel number" and "point-to-point connection counter" of i PCR [j] of the input device designated by the user. "So as to release i PCR [j] in the unused state. In step S 4 3, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 instructs the node serving as a synchronous resource manager to set the required synchronous communication frequency band. Is available. The node that is used as a synchronous resource manager adds a predetermined value to the internal register of the available bandwidth of the CSR according to the preset available bandwidth to respond to the command. In step S 4 4, the input / output connection setting execution section 2 3 instructs the node used as the synchronous resource manager to make the synchronous communication channel available. The node used as the synchronous resource manager sets the CSR in the CSR. The bandwidth available register bit is set to 1 to respond to the command. When the check processing in step s 1 3 of Figure 12 is performed, the 'device function check section 26 will use the AV / C digital interface command of the IEC1883 FCP Input / output in the AV / C Digital Interface Command Set (InPut / outPutPIuS Signal Format Command) to inquire about the plug of each device. This paper is compliant with China National Standard (CNS) A4. Regulation U10 κ 297 mm)
In.----------i I I ---訂— ί-4_!線.^- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) f 427086 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(19 ) 輸出信號格式。根據所獲得的信號格式資訊,連接管理器 1會警告使用者不要連接具有不同格式的i P C R與 ο P CR,或避免使用者利用監視器3中之輸入/輸出連 '線設定的圖形介面來選擇這種連接。圖1 9係一輸入/輸 出連線設定的圖形介面範例圖,藉此,使用者可了解:因 爲VTR 5以及機頂盒7具有不同的信號格式,所以不可 連接在一起。那些用以表示因爲具有不同格式所以不能互 相連接的胞元是以不同的顏色來標示。 圖2 0顯示輸入/輸出連線設定的另一個圖形介面的 範例圖。在此顯示畫面中,顯示有圖標(i c ο η )以及 裝置名稱。透過此顯示畫面,使用者可藉由執行滑鼠的操 作來輸入指令,就如同實際連接類比裝置的輸入與輸出插 塞一樣。例如,使用者可將鼠標從信號輸出裝置至拖曳到 信號輸入裝置。此時,藉由鼠標的拖曳,便可顯示電纜的 圖像。另外,用以表示信號輸入/輸出方向的圖標也可加 至電纜圖像中。 圖21係一裝置名稱設定區段21中之ID名稱表單 的配置範例圖,其中該裝置名稱設定區段2 1係從公司 I D以及晶片I D中來製備裝置名稱。I D名稱表單是由 對應於公司ID的製造商名稱以及對應於晶片ID名稱的 產品種類名稱所組成。該表單中的資料係事先儲存於 EEPR0M1 7中,該EEPR0M1 7能夠維持記錄 該資料而不須電癌的供應。裝置名稱設定區段2 1可根據 從I D名稱表單中所讀出的名稱而以簡單的方式來暫時設 本紙張尺度適用中國0家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 1 J I.--- I--------------I 訂·! 線 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本1) 4270 8 6 A7 B7 五、發明說明(20 ) 定裝置名稱。例如,在以“ 1 “來表示新連線裝置之公司 1 D且以“2 “來表示裝置之晶片I D的情況下,裝置名 稱設定區段21便可將相對於公司ID “1 “的名稱“ + S Ο N Y “以及相對於晶片I D “ 2 “的名稱"V T R “ 結合成暫時的裝置名稱“SONY_VTR “。 爲避免將相同的名稱賦予不同的裝置,可在每個名稱 字母序列之後附加一個數字。例如,無法從裝置中取得任 何資訊(公司I D以及晶片I D )時,裝置名稱設定區段 2 1便從I D名稱表單中讀取名稱“ DEVICE “,使用者並 加入字母“ 0 1 “,以取得裝置名稱“ DEVICE01 “。如果 從不同裝置讀取出相同資訊話,則裝置名稱設定區段2 1 便會將從ID名稱表單中所讀出的名稱再加上不同於已使 用裝置之數字序號,以形成一個新的裝置名稱。例如,在 已使用裝置名稱爲“DEVICE01 “以及“DEVICE02 “的情 況下’裝置名稱設定區段2 1會自動將新連線裝置設定爲 “ DEVICE03 “。毋庸置疑地,此方法也可應用於可讀取公 司I D以及晶片I D的裝置上。 連接管理器1可設有用以改變I D名稱表單之內容的 使用者介面以及用以將裝置名稱暫時改變成上述不同字母 序列的使用者介面。這些使用者介面可讓使用者輕易且立 即在連接管理器1中設定他或她所欲使用的裝置名稱。 如上所述,連接管理器1可讓使用者輕易並立即執行 連接設定,以便決定網路中之複數個資訊處理裝置之間的 資料傳輸。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 A7 427080 B7 五、發明說明(21 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 任何裝置皆可作爲遠端控制器2使用’只要它能夠將 使用者的操作信號輸入至連接管理器1即可。例如,這種 裝置可由滑鼠或鍵盤所形成。上述之連接管理器1係一獨 立的裝置,而某些其他的裝置(例如’ VTR 5 )除了其 本身的功能之外還可具有連接管理的功能。上述顯示於監 視器3中的不同資訊也可顯示於連接管理器1的前面板中 ,或是遠端控制器2的顯示面板中。 ,連接管理器1根據網路節點所進行之輸入/輸出連線 設定的結果可顯示於輸入/輸出連建設定的圖形介面中。 輸入/輸出連線設定的圖彤介面可使得一個輸出插塞以及 一個輸入插塞重複連接於I E E E 1 3 9 4頻道與頻寬的 限制中。在考慮將額外裝置加入匯流排所可能造成的匯流 排重置問題的情形下,連接管理器1可用以儲存輸入/輸 出連線條件。在發生匯流排重置之後,連線管理器可自動 執行重新連線處理,以便回復到匯流排重置之前的連線條 件。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 對於用以將電腦程式提拱給使用者以便執行上述處理 的供應媒體而言,可使用諸如網路以及衛星等的通信媒體 ,以及諸如磁碟、小型磁碟唯讀記憶體(C D _ R Ο Μ ) 以及固態記憶體等的記錄媒體。 根據本發明,可藉由一個資訊處理裝置來進行該連接 於網路上的資訊處理裝置之間的輸入/輸出設定,以便增 進資訊處理裝置的處理,並且簡單且快速執行連接於網路 中之設備的輸入/輸出設定。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2〗0 X 297公爱)In .---------- i II --- Order — ί-4_! 线. ^-(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) f 427086 Employee Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printing A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Output signal format. According to the obtained signal format information, the connection manager 1 will warn the user not to connect i PCR and ο CR with different formats, or prevent the user from using the graphical interface of the input / output connection line setting in the monitor 3 to Select this connection. Figure 19 is an example of a graphical interface for an input / output connection setting. By this, users can understand that because VTR 5 and set-top box 7 have different signal formats, they cannot be connected together. Cells that are not connected to each other because they have different formats are marked with different colors. Figure 20 shows an example of another graphical interface for input / output connection settings. In this display screen, an icon (i c ο η) and a device name are displayed. Through this display screen, the user can input commands by performing a mouse operation, just as the input and output plugs of an analog device are actually connected. For example, the user can drag the mouse from the signal output device to the signal input device. At this point, the image of the cable can be displayed by dragging with the mouse. In addition, icons to indicate the direction of signal input / output can be added to the cable image. FIG. 21 is a configuration example diagram of an ID name form in a device name setting section 21, where the device name setting section 21 is to prepare a device name from a company ID and a wafer ID. The ID name form is composed of the manufacturer name corresponding to the company ID and the product type name corresponding to the chip ID name. The information in this form is stored in EEPR0M1 7 in advance. The EEPR0M1 7 can maintain the record without the supply of electric cancer. The device name setting section 2 1 can temporarily set this paper size in a simple way based on the name read from the ID name form. This paper size applies to China's 0 standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) 1 J I.- -I -------------- I order! Line {Please read the notes on the back before filling in this 1) 4270 8 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) Name of the device . For example, when the company 1 D of the newly connected device is represented by “1” and the chip ID of the device is represented by “2”, the device name setting section 21 may change the name relative to the company ID “1” "+ S Ο NY" and the name "2" relative to the chip ID "VTR" are combined into a temporary device name "SONY_VTR". To avoid assigning the same name to different devices, you can append each name letter sequence A number. For example, when no information (company ID and chip ID) can be obtained from the device, the device name setting section 21 reads the name "DEVICE" from the ID name form, and the user adds the letter "0 1" To get the device name "DEVICE01". If the same information is read from different devices, the device name setting section 2 1 will add the name read from the ID name form and add a different name from the used device The serial number is used to form a new device name. For example, if the device names "DEVICE01" and "DEVICE02" have been used, the 'device name setting section 2 1 will Set the newly connected device to "DEVICE03". Needless to say, this method can also be applied to devices that can read the company ID and chip ID. The connection manager 1 can be provided to change the contents of the ID name form. User interface and a user interface for temporarily changing the device name into the above-mentioned different letter sequences. These user interfaces allow the user to easily and immediately set the device name he or she wants to use in the connection manager 1. As mentioned above As mentioned above, the connection manager 1 allows users to easily and immediately perform connection settings in order to determine the data transmission between a plurality of information processing devices in the network. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Gongai) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order --------- line. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 A7 427080 B7 V. Invention Description (21) ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Any device can be used as the remote controller 2 'as long as it can input the user's operation signal to the connection manager 1 For example, such a device may be formed by a mouse or a keyboard. The connection manager 1 described above is an independent device, while some other devices (such as' VTR 5) may have connection management in addition to its own functions The above-mentioned different information displayed on the monitor 3 can also be displayed on the front panel of the connection manager 1 or the display panel of the remote controller 2. The connection manager 1 performs the operations according to the network node. The result of the input / output connection setting can be displayed in the graphical interface of the input / output connection setting. The graphic interface of the input / output connection setting can make one output plug and one input plug repeatedly connected to IEEE 1 3 9 4 channels and bandwidth limitations. The connection manager 1 can be used to store the input / output connection conditions when considering the problem of bus reset that may be caused by adding additional devices to the bus. After a bus reset occurs, the connection manager can automatically perform a reconnection process in order to revert to the connection conditions before the bus reset. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs For the supply media used to bring computer programs to users to perform the above-mentioned processes, communication media such as the Internet and satellites, and magnetic disks, small magnetic disks, etc. Recording media such as disc read-only memory (CD_R Ο Μ) and solid-state memory. According to the present invention, an information processing device can be used to perform input / output settings between the information processing devices connected to the network, so as to improve the processing of the information processing device, and to simply and quickly execute the devices connected to the network. Input / output settings. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2〗 0 X 297 Public Love)