TW412559B - Thermoplastic resin composition improved in terms of prevention of mold contamination - Google Patents

Thermoplastic resin composition improved in terms of prevention of mold contamination Download PDF

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Publication number
TW412559B
TW412559B TW086102150A TW86102150A TW412559B TW 412559 B TW412559 B TW 412559B TW 086102150 A TW086102150 A TW 086102150A TW 86102150 A TW86102150 A TW 86102150A TW 412559 B TW412559 B TW 412559B
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Taiwan
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weight
component
ethylene
propylene
thermoplastic resin
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TW086102150A
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Chinese (zh)
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Hiroki Sato
Iko Tsutsumi
Toshio Niimi
Takayuki Nagai
Yukihito Zanka
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Japan Polychem Corp
Toyota Motor Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/16Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/005Stabilisers against oxidation, heat, light, ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3412Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08K5/3432Six-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/49Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K5/51Phosphorus bound to oxygen
    • C08K5/52Phosphorus bound to oxygen only
    • C08K5/524Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3
    • C08K5/526Esters of phosphorous acids, e.g. of H3PO3 with hydroxyaryl compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2300/00Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
    • C08J2300/22Thermoplastic resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A thermoplastic resin composition improved in terms of prevention of mold contamination, comprising the following components (A) to (G): component (A): 55 to 75% by weight of a propylene-ethylene block copolymer including a propylene homopolymer moiety having a melt flow rate of 15 to 50 g/10 min. and an isotactic pentad fraction of at least 0.97, said block copolymer having a melt flow rate of 10 to 30 g/10 min. and an ethylene content of 2 to 6% by weight, component (B): 0 to 10 % by weight of an ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber having a melting temperature of 30 to 60 DEG C and a melt flow rate of 0.2 to 2 g/10 min., component (C): 5 to 15% by weight of an ethylene-<alpha>-olefin copolymer rubber having a melting temperature of 60 to 100 DEG C and a melt flow rate of 0.3 to 2 g/10 min., component (D): 15 to 25% by weight of a talc having an average particle diameter of up to 5 mu m and a specific surface area of at least 3.5 m<2>/g, the total amount of components (A) to (D) being 100% by weight, component (E): 0.05 to 2 parts by weight of a hindered amine having a structure represented by the following formula (I), component (F): 0.01 to 1 part by weight of a triaryl phosphite, and component (G): 0.05 to 4 parts by weight of a metal salt represented by the following general formula (VIII) (RCOO)2X, wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having a molecular weight of 290 to 500, and X is zinc, magnesium or calcium, the respective amounts of components (E) to (G) being based on 100 parts by weight of the sum of components (A) to (D).

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(1 ) 發明背景_ 發明領域. 本發明係關於一種熱塑性樹脂組成物,該組成物包括 - » * •丙烯一乙烯成塊(block )共聚物、乙烯一丙烯共聚物 橡膠、乙烯一 α -烯烴共聚物樹脂、滑石和特定添加劑摻 和物,其射出成型的加工性及成型產物的外表優良,具有 良好的撓性模數、耐熱性、表面硬度、耐衝擊性和拉伸長 度•在防止塑模沾染方面經過改善•因k而特別地適合用來 製造例如汽車內部裝備的射出成型產物· 背景技術 到現在爲止,已經很多人嘗試藉由將各種不同的乙烯 共聚物和滑石加入乙烯-丙烯共聚物來增加聚丙烯樹脂的 耐衝擊性和剛性。舉例來說,從J P — B — 63 — 4292. 9 J P - A - 64-1. 50,JP-A —64-66263 * 和 JP — A_l — 204946 知 道組成物具有優良的耐衝擊性* 然而•上面J P-B63 — 42929所述之組成物 的撓性模數和耐熱性由於使用結晶度不那麼高的聚丙烯而 顯得 4·足.那些 JP-A — 64-150,JP-A-64-66263 和 J P_A— 1 — 204946 描述的 組成物,因爲其滑石含量低,所以適合某些用途’例如保 險桿,但是其撓性摸數對內部裝備而言太低· 此外,JP — B- 4-159345 揭示乙烯 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 — — — —— — — — — — — — ^ i — —— — — — ^illllln ^ , (靖先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A P 0 ί 4 A7B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 五、發明說明(2 ) -烯烴共聚物組成物包含很多無機填充劑。該組成物具有 高重力比*因此在減輕重量分方較不利。 另一方面,在其成型時|傳統含滑石的聚丙烯複合材 - 料發生下列各項問題•因此,在複合材料長期連績成型期 間·滲出物(bleedouts )逐漸地沉積在塑模上•不利 地影響到產物的外表•尤其*當使用具飾以浮雕花紋之表 面的塑模時,飾以浮雕花紋的表面裡的凹洞充滿滲出物· 因而使成型產物顯現不想要的髙度光衫· 使溶液產生該問題卻仍保持那些物理性質的丙烯聚合 物已在J P-A-5-09094和1尸一八—6-1 7 9 8 2已提出。然而,該聚合物沒有利用風化劑•以 用來改善抗風化性之安定劑通常對塑模沾染不利的事實觀 點來看•尙有許多性質待改善。 本發明目的係提供一種熱塑性樹脂組成物,該組成物 在防止塑摸沾染方面釋過改善然而卻有高流動性、極佳造 模性和良好物理性質,而且特別地適合用來製造射出成型 汽車內部裝備,例如工具嵌板* 發明摘要 已經發現上述本發明目的可以藉由在防止塑模沾 染方面經過改善的熱塑性樹脂組成物來達成*該組成物包 括下列各項組份(A) 到 (G): 組份 (A) : 5 5到75重量96丙烯一乙烯成塊共 聚物,該丙烯-乙烯成塊共聚物包括具熔液流率或 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) ----— — — — — — —I. 裝!訂·!•線 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 旦 五、發明說明(3 ) MFR1 5到50克/1 0分鐘的丙嫌均聚物分子部份及 至少0 . 9 7的等規五聯繼性部份’該成塊共聚物具有 MFR 1 0到3 0克/1 〇分鐘及2到6重量%的乙巧含 1:, 組份(B) :〇到1〇重量%乙烯一丙嫌共聚物橡膠 ,該乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠具有熔融溫度3 0到6 〇°(:和 M F R 0 . 2到2克/10分鐘, _組份(C) : 5到1 5重置%乙嫌一a -嫌徑共聚物 橡膠,該乙烯一α -烯烴共聚物橡膠具有溶融溫度6 0到 100°C 和 MFR 0_ 3 到 2 克/10 分鏜’ 組份(D) : 15到25重置%滑石,該滑石具有最 多可達5微米的平均粒徑和至少3· 5平方公尺/克的表 面積比*組份(A)到(D)的總數量爲1 00重;g % ’ 組份(E) :0 05到2份重量具有下列化學式( I )所示結構之受阻咹胺: -------------ί .裝--------訂·! J-線: (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 F G : ¢¢9 份份屬 組祖金 的 示 Η3Η3ίPrinted by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention _ Field of invention. The present invention relates to a thermoplastic resin composition, which includes-» * • propylene-ethylene block ) Copolymers, ethylene-propylene copolymer rubbers, ethylene-α-olefin copolymer resins, talc and specific additive admixtures, the injection molding processability and the appearance of the molded product are excellent, with good flexibility modulus, heat resistance Properties, surface hardness, impact resistance, and stretch length • Improved in preventing mold contamination • Particularly suitable for making injection molded products such as automotive interior equipment due to k Background technology Until now, many people have tried The impact resistance and rigidity of polypropylene resins are increased by adding various ethylene copolymers and talc to ethylene-propylene copolymers. For example, from JP — B — 63 — 4292. 9 JP-A-64-1. 50, JP-A — 64-66263 * and JP — A_l — 204946 know that the composition has excellent impact resistance * However • The flexibility modulus and heat resistance of the composition described in J P-B63 — 42929 above appear to be sufficient due to the use of polypropylene with less crystallinity. Those JP-A — 64-150, JP-A-64 -66263 and J P_A— 1 — 204946 The composition described is suitable for some uses because of its low talc content, such as a bumper, but its flexibility is too low for internal equipment. In addition, JP — B- 4-159345 Reveals that the paper size of vinyl is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) — — — — — — — — — — ^ i — —— — — — ^ illllln ^, ( Jing Xian M read the notes on the back before filling this page) AP 0 ί 4 A7B7 Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the cooperative V. Description of the invention (2)-The olefin copolymer composition contains many inorganic fillers. This composition Objects have a high gravity ratio * and are therefore disadvantageous in terms of weight reduction. During its molding | Traditional talc-containing polypropylene composite materials-the following problems occur • Therefore, during the long-term continuous molding of composite materials · bleedouts are gradually deposited on the mold · adversely affect the product's Appearance • Especially * When using a mold with a surface embossed with embossed patterns, the cavities on the surface embossed with embossed patterns are filled with exudate · This makes the molded product appear undesired dullness shirt · This problem occurs with the solution The propylene polymers that still retain those physical properties have been proposed in J PA-5-09094 and 1-18-1 6 9 7 8 2. However, this polymer does not use a weathering agent to improve weathering resistance From the point of view of the fact that stabilizers are generally not good for mold staining, there are many properties to be improved. The object of the present invention is to provide a thermoplastic resin composition which has been improved in preventing mold staining but has a high release. Flowability, excellent moldability and good physical properties, and is particularly suitable for the manufacture of injection molded automotive interior equipment, such as tool panels * Summary of the invention The above-mentioned invention has been found This can be achieved by a thermoplastic resin composition that is improved in preventing mold contamination. The composition includes the following components (A) to (G): Component (A): 5 5 to 75 weight 96 propylene An ethylene block copolymer, the propylene-ethylene block copolymer includes a melt flow rate or the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) ----—— — — — — — —I. Install! Order! • Line {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 Once the invention description (3) MFR1 5 to 50 g / 10 minutes of molecular components of acrylic homopolymer and at least 0.9 7 etc. The regular part of the pentad is' the block copolymer has MFR 10 to 30 g / 10 minutes and 2 to 6% by weight of ethyl acetate containing 1 :, component (B): 0 to 10% by weight Ethylene-propylene copolymer copolymer rubber, the ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber has a melting temperature of 30 to 60 ° (: and MFR 0.2 to 2 g / 10 minutes, _ component (C): 5 to 15 weight A% -a-a-copolymer rubber, the ethylene-a-olefin copolymer rubber has a melting temperature of 60 to 100 ° C and an MFR of 0 to 3 to 2 g / 10 min. Boring component (D): 15 To 25% reset talc, the talc has an average particle size of up to 5 microns and a surface area ratio of at least 3.5 square meters per gram * the total number of components (A) to (D) is 100 weight; g% 'Component (E): 0 05 to 2 parts by weight of hindered amidine having the structure shown by the following chemical formula (I): ------------- ί. 装 ----- --- Order ·! J-line: (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Economy Intellectual Property Office employees consumer cooperatives printed F G: ¢¢ 9 parts were for group Zul'jin shown Η3Η3ί

Η3Η3 酯 Μ 基 C 芳式 三通 酸列 磷下 童量 φΠΤ| 份份 1 4 到到 1 5 ο ο 和所 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 412559 五、發明說明(4 ) (RCOO) 2X ( VD ) 其中R是分子量2 9 0到5 0 0的單價烴基•而X是鋅、 - W ·- ’鎂或鈣, 組份(Ε)到(G)的個別數量係以組份(Α)到( D )總數的1 0 0份重量爲基礎* 本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物,由於使用特定摻合比的 特殊組份,所以射出成型性和成型產你的外表極佳,具有 良好的撓性模數、耐衝擊性、拉伸長度、耐熱性和表面硬 度 &gt; 在塑模沾染方面改善,因而特別地適合用來製造射出 成型汽車內部裝備 發明內容詳細說明 [I ]組份 (A ) 丙烯-乙烯成,瑰共聚物(組份 (A)) 丙烯-乙烯成塊共聚物的物理性質 本發明所用的丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚物(組份(A)) 具有熔液流率(MFR —在2 3 0 eC2. 16公斤負荷下 測量)10到30克/10分鐘,以12到28克/10 分鐘j較佳,而以1 5到2 5克/1 0分鏟爲更佳* 如果丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚物的MF R是低於上述範圔 的下限,則將獲得流動性很差的組成物*爲了將此等組成 物做成薄成型物件,需要使用夾力大或增加成型溫度的成 型機器》 ‘ 本紙張尺度適用中國国家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) Γ I I Γ-------L 裝 i, — —··訂-- - ---— — ·線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 A7 B7 1 月說明(5 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消t合作社印製 如果 的上限, 丙烯 應期間調 過氧化二 上述 烯含量( 好有3 0 乙烯 物,而乙 硬度很差 丙烯 到5 0克 鐘爲較佳 0.97 •0.9 當丙 組成物具 R超過上 性很Μ。 丙烯 上述範圃 在此 中五聯繼 丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚 則將獲得耐衝擊性不 一乙烯成塊共聚物的 在使用有機過 行聚合反應之 節,或 烷)進 的丙烯 以3到 到5 0 低於上 烯超過 一乙烯成塊共 6重量爲較佳 重量96乙烯· 述範圍的下限 上述範圍的上 的組成物 物的MFR超過上述範圍 足的組成物* 上述MFR可以在聚合反 * * 氧化物(例如過氧化二醯和 後調節· 聚物具有2到6重量%的乙 ),無規共聚物分子部分最 ,將得到耐熱性很差的組成 限*將得到撓性模數和表面 一乙烯成塊共聚物丙嫌均聚物分子部份具有15 (以17到45克/10分 0分鐘爲更佳)和至少 (以至少0. 975爲較佳 /1 0分鐘的MFR • 2 0 到 4 0 克 / 1 的等規五聯|性部份 8到0. 99爲更佳)· 烯均聚物的MF R低於上述範圍的下限時,所得 有低MFR,因而造模性很差•另一方面,MF 述範圍的上限將會造成組成物撓性模數的耐衝擊 均聚物分子部分的等規五聯繼性部份(Ρ)低於 的下限,將得到撓性模數不足的組成物· ”等規五聯繼性部份(Ρ)&quot;係指聚丙烯分子鏈 性單元的等規部份(使用13C-NMR測定)· 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準&lt;CNS&gt;A4規格(210 * 297公釐) .if!—K--------訂 -------線- (請先Μ讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) A7 A7 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消f合作杜印製 五、#明說明(6 ) 丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚物的製備 使用高立體規則的觸媒來製備丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚物 ·#&quot; · 此等觸媒可以利用典型的方法製備:藉由將用有機鋁 化合物還原四氯化鈦、接著用電子施體和電子受體處理所 得的獲得三氯化鈦組成物與有機鋁化合物和芳系羧酸酯混 合(請參考】?-入-56-100矿06,】?—八一 56-120712,和 JP-A-58-104907 )•或利用其中四氯化鈦和電子施體與鹵化鎂接觸的方法 製備(請參考 JP-A-57-63310,JP-A-63 — 43915 和 JP - A-63-83116) · 丙烯和乙烯的成塊共聚合反應可以在上述觸媒存在下 藉由汽相液體化床、溶液、泥漿和相似方法進行· k圓 數量的比例 重要的是·上述丙烯-乙烯成塊共聚物的數量爲上述 組份(A )到(D )總量5 5到7 5重量%,較佳爲5 6 到7 0重量% |更佳爲6 0到7 0重量%。 量低於上述範圍的下限時,將獲得撓性模數很差 的組成物*然而數量超過上述範園的上限時,將獲得耐衝 擊性降低的組成物。 (B)乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠(組份(B)) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格&lt;210 297公爱) •---.11--m — ί 哀· 11 11 111 訂· 11 — ---- (請先Μ讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印黎 ^12559 A7 __________B7____ 五、發明說明(7 ) 乙烯-丙烯共聚物樓瞭的物理件質 本發明所用的乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠(組份(B)Η3Η3 Ester M-based C Aromatic Teflon Phosphate Amount φΠΤ | Servings 1 4 to 1 5 ο ο The paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau 412559 V. Description of the Invention (4) (RCOO) 2X (VD) where R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group with a molecular weight of 2 90 to 5 0 • and X is zinc, -W ·-'magnesium Or calcium, the individual quantities of components (E) to (G) are based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A) to (D) * The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention uses a specific blending ratio Special components, so the injection molding and molding yield your appearance is very good, with good flexibility modulus, impact resistance, stretch length, heat resistance and surface hardness &gt; improved in mold staining, so special Suitable for manufacturing injection molding automobile interior equipment. Detailed description of the invention [I] Component (A) Propylene-ethylene copolymer, component (A) Polypropylene-ethylene block copolymer physical properties used in the present invention Propylene-ethylene block copolymer (component (A)) with melt flow (MFR — measured under a load of 2 3 0 eC2. 16 kg) 10 to 30 g / 10 minutes, preferably 12 to 28 g / 10 minutes j, and more preferably 15 to 25 g / 10 minutes Good * If the MF R of the propylene-ethylene block copolymer is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition with poor fluidity will be obtained. * In order to make such a composition into a thin molded article, a large clamping force is required. Or a molding machine that increases the molding temperature "'This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) Γ II Γ ------- L installed i, — — ·· order-- ----- — · Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 1 A7 B7 January description (5) The upper limit printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the cooperative, if the propylene should be adjusted for peroxide during the period Second, the content of olefins (for example, 30 ethylene compounds, but the hardness of B is very poor, propylene to 50 grams of bell is preferably 0.97 • 0.9 when the C composition has a higher R than the very high M. The above-mentioned propylene in the above five Following the block copolymerization of propylene and ethylene, the impact resistance of the block copolymer of ethylene and ethylene will be obtained. Or alkane) into the propylene from 3 to 50 0 lower than the upper olefin, more than 6 pieces of ethylene, a total of 6 weight is the preferred weight of 96 ethylene. The lower limit of the range, the MFR of the composition in the above range exceeds the above Composition with sufficient range Poor composition limit * will result in a flexible modulus and surface-an ethylene block copolymer and a homopolymer with a molecular fraction of 15 (better at 17 to 45 g / 10 min 0 min) and at least (at least 0. 975 is better / 10 minutes of MFR • 20 to 40 g / 1 isotactic pentavalent | sex part 8 to 0.99 is better) · MF R of olefin homopolymer is lower than the above When the lower limit of the range is obtained, low MFR is obtained, and thus the moldability is poor. On the other hand, the upper limit of the MF range will cause the isotactic pentad continuity of the impact-resistant homopolymer molecular part of the flexible modulus of the composition. If the part (P) is lower than the lower limit, a composition with insufficient flexibility modulus will be obtained. Refers to the isotactic part of polypropylene molecular chain units (determined using 13C-NMR). · This paper size is applicable to the national standard of <CNS> A4 (210 * 297 mm). If! —K ---- ---- Order ------- line- (please read the second notice on the back before filling out this page) A7 A7 Cooperation of the Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs 6) Preparation of propylene-ethylene block copolymers Highly regular catalysts are used to prepare propylene-ethylene block copolymers. # &Quot; These catalysts can be prepared by typical methods: by using organic aluminum compounds The titanium trichloride composition obtained by reducing titanium tetrachloride and then treating with an electron donor and an electron acceptor is mixed with an organoaluminum compound and an aromatic carboxylic acid ester (please refer to?) -Into -56-100 mine 06,]? —Bayi 56-120712, and JP-A-58-104907) • or a method in which titanium tetrachloride and an electron donor are contacted with magnesium halide (please refer to JP-A-57-63310, JP-A- 63 — 43915 and JP-A-63-83116) · The block copolymerization of propylene and ethylene can be carried out in the presence of the above catalyst by a vaporized liquid bed, solution, slurry, and similar methods · The ratio of the number of k circles It is important that the amount of the aforementioned propylene-ethylene block copolymer is the total of the above components (A) to (D) 55 to 75% by weight, preferably 5 6 to 70% by weight | more preferably 6 0 to 70% by weight. When the amount is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition having a poor flexibility modulus will be obtained. However, when the amount exceeds the upper limit of the aforementioned range, a composition with reduced impact resistance will be obtained. (B) Ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber (component (B)) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications &lt; 210 297 public love) • ---. 11--m — ί Lai · 11 11 111 Order · 11 — ---- (please read the second notice on the back before filling out this page) Yin Li, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 12559 A7 __________B7____ 5. Description of the invention (7) Ethylene-propylene copolymerization Physical properties of building materials The ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber (component (B) used in the present invention

)具有熔液流率0. 2到2克/10分鐘(或在230 eC »»- -· 2.16公斤負荷下測置的MFR),以0. 3到1. 5 克/ 1 0分鐘爲較佳* 如果上述共聚物橡膠的MFR低於上述範圍的下限, 則將獲得耐衝擊性降低的組成物。相反地,MF R超過上 述範圍的上限,將獲得太平滑的組成桫以致於不適合用於 需要粗糙表面的應用用途上。 也重要的是,乙烯-丙烯共聚物橡膠在其分子裡具有 適量的結晶片段•最後,使用熔融溫度30到60 t,以 35到55 °C爲較佳,40到50 °C爲更佳(以示差掃描 卡計(D S C )測置)的乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠。 使用熔融溫度低於上述範圍之下限的共聚物橡膠•得 到結晶度低且表面硬摩不夠的組成物·.然而使用熔融溫度 超過上述範圔之上限的共聚物橡膠並不適合,因爲會獲得 耐衝擊性很差的組成物· 以耐衝擊性和表面硬度的觀點來看,最好乙烯一丙烯 共聚物橡膠具有丙烯含量1 2到30重量%,尤其1 5到 2 5 'Μ Λ 96 · 該乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠可以包含亞乙基原冰片烯, 1,4一己二烯、二環戊二烯當做第三成分· 在本發明裡,乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠可以單獨使用或 二種或二種以上混合使用· ί 11 *---— II--- .哀·!!訂-----* 線 {諳先閱11背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -10 - 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 _l_____B7_______ 五、發明說明(8 ) 乙烯-丙烯共聚物検腰的製櫥 上述乙烯-丙烯共聚物橡膠可以利用已知方法(例如 j · 汽相液體化床、溶液和泥漿方法)在諸如Ziegler或Phillips 觸媒離子聚合反應觸媒的存在下進行乙烯和丙烯 的共聚合反應,視需要地加入第三成分而得· 數量的比例 、 重要的是,上述乙烯-丙烯共聚物橡膠係併入熱塑性 樹脂組成物裡,併入量爲0到1 0重量%,較佳爲2到8 重量%,更佳爲3到6重量% · 如果合併的共聚物橡膠數置超過上述範園的上限,則 組成物的表面硬度可能下降· (C ) 乙烯一 α -烯,烴共聚物橡膠(組份(C)) 乙烯- α _烯烴共聚物的物理性質橡膠 可用於本發明的乙烯一 α -烯烴共聚物橡膠具有熔融 溫度60到1 00°C,較佳爲65到90°C,更佳爲70 到8 0 °C (以示差掃描卡計(D S C )測量)。 果熔融溫度低於上述範囲的下限*則將會獲得結晶 度低且表面硬度不夠的組成物。相反地,如果熔融溫度超 過其上限•則將會獲得耐衝擊性很差的組成物· 乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物橡膠具有熔液流率0. 3到2 克/10分鐘(或在23〇°C 2. 16公斤負荷下測量 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) — —— — — — — — — — ^ ·1111111 *— — 1111 — I . (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -11 - ^12559___i___ 五、發明說明(9 ) (請先Μ讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 的MFR),以〇,4到1.. 9 克/10分鐘爲較佳· 如果M F R低於上述範圔的下限,則將會獲得物理性 質(例如I ζ 〇 d衝擊強度)方面降低的組成物·相反地 - W · , ‘,如果MFR超過其上限,則改善耐衝擊性的效果將會 變成很小。 對於要與乙烯共聚合的烯烴而言,4到1 2個, 最好4到8個碳原子的α —烯烴,典型爲1一 丁烯、3 — 甲基-1- 丁烯、1一戊烯、1-己烯和1 一庾烯。這些 之中,特別最好是具1 - 丁烯的組成物*因爲其提供在耐 衝擊性、拉伸長度和表面硬度之間平衡良好的組成物。α -烯烴可以單獨使用或二種或二種以上混合使用,也就是 ,可以使用多組份共聚物•此外•此等多組份共聚物也可 以使用,使用除了具有4到1 2個碳原子之丙烯以外的α 一烯烴。 乙烯-α-烯烴东聚物橡膠最好具有低於密度 0. 90克/立方公分,尤其0. 87到0. 89克/立 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 方公分*因爲所得的組成物在耐衝擊性和表面硬度更加改 良。 乙烯- α -烯烴共聚物橡膠可以單獨使用或二種或二 種以_ ±混合使用· 7烯一 α —烯餌共聚物橡膝的製備 上述乙烯一 α -烯烴共聚物橡膠可以利用已知方法( 例如汽相液體化床、溶液和泥漿方法)在諸如Ziegler 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS&gt;A4規格(210 X 297公a ) -12 - 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 41255^ 五、發明說明(10) 或Phillips觸媒等離子聚合反應觸媒的存在下進行乙嫌 和α —焼烴的共聚合反應。當熔融溫度在上述的範圍裡時 ’共聚物橡膠的α -烯烴含量不特別地限制。以耐衝擊性 和表面硬度的觀點來看,然而,最好α—烯烴含量爲5到 2 5重量% ’尤其j 7到2 3重量% * 敷蚤的比例 重要的是,上述乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物橡膠併入熱塑 性樹脂組成物裡,其併入置爲5到1 5重量%,較佳爲6 到1 3重费:%,更佳爲8到1 2重量 如果共聚物橡膠的數量低於上述範团的下限·將獲得 耐衝擊性降低的組成物,然而如果共聚物橡膠的數量超過 其上限,將獲得表面硬度減少的組成物·( D ) 滑石( 組份(D )) 滑石的物理性質 本發明所用的滑石(組份(D))具有最多可達5微 米(以0. 5到3微米爲較佳)的平均粒徑•表面積比至 少3. 5平方公分/克(以3. 5到6平方公分/克)· 如桌癀篸數超過上述的範圍,將獲得耐衝擊性降低的組成 物· 平均粒徑可以藉由在5 0%累積時從粒子大小累積曲 線讀取粒徑值來測定,該累稹曲線係利用使用液相沉降型 消光方法(使用SH^MADZU CORP做的CP型 II — i — — — — — — —— ^ * I 1 I I I I I -1111(111 « / (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度遘用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)_ 13 - 412559 a7 .________B7___'_____ 五、發明說明(11) )獲得· 表面稹比可以從使用透氣法方法獲得的測量值來測定 (例如,使用 SHIMADZU CORP做的定壓透氣 型表面積比量計ss—100)。 通常I本發明所用的滑石可以藉由乾式粉碎法製備, 然後乾燥分類* 滑石可以用各種不同有機鈦酸鹽型偶合劑、矽烷偶合 劑、脂肪酸的金屬鹽、脂肪酸酯或相蚁物來表面處理,以 改良其與聚合物的黏附性和改良其在聚合物裡分散力· 數量的比例 滑石的合併數量爲5到25重量%•較佳爲17到 2 3重量%。 如果合併的滑石數量低於上述範圍的下限,則獲得撓 性模數很差的組成物I然而如果合併的滑石數量超過其上 限,將獏得重力比大的組成物· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (Ε) 受阻的胺組份(組份(Ε)) 本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物包含如下列化學式(I ) 所示£螢阻的胺當做抗風化劑:) Has a melt flow rate of 0.2 to 2 g / 10 minutes (or MFR measured under a load of 230 eC »»--2.16 kg), with 0.3 to 1.5 g / 10 minutes as the comparison Good * If the MFR of the copolymer rubber is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition with reduced impact resistance will be obtained. Conversely, if the MF R exceeds the upper limit of the above range, a composition that is too smooth will be obtained, making it unsuitable for applications requiring a rough surface. It is also important that the ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber has a proper amount of crystalline fragments in its molecule. Finally, use a melting temperature of 30 to 60 t, preferably 35 to 55 ° C, and more preferably 40 to 50 ° C ( Ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber measured by differential scanning card meter (DSC). Use a copolymer rubber with a melting temperature lower than the lower limit of the above range. • A composition with low crystallinity and insufficient surface abrasion resistance is obtained. However, use of a copolymer rubber with a melting temperature exceeding the upper limit of the above range is not suitable because impact resistance is obtained. Compositions with poor properties · From the standpoint of impact resistance and surface hardness, it is preferable that the ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber has a propylene content of 12 to 30% by weight, especially 15 to 2 5 'M Λ 96. The ethylene A propylene copolymer rubber may contain ethylidene norbornene, and 1,4-hexadiene and dicyclopentadiene are used as the third component. In the present invention, the ethylene propylene copolymer rubber may be used alone or in combination of two or two. More than one kind of mixed use. Ί 11 * ---— II ---. Sad! !! Order ----- * Line {谙 Please read the precautions on the back of 11 before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -10-Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative A7 _l_____B7_______ V. Description of the invention (8) Ethylene-propylene copolymers are made in the cabinets The above ethylene-propylene copolymer rubbers can be obtained by known methods (such as j. Vapor-phase liquid bed, solution and slurry) Method) The copolymerization of ethylene and propylene is carried out in the presence of a catalyst such as Ziegler or Phillips catalyst ion polymerization reaction, and the third component is added if necessary. The quantity ratio is important. The above-mentioned ethylene-propylene copolymer is important. The rubber is incorporated into the thermoplastic resin composition in an amount of 0 to 10% by weight, preferably 2 to 8% by weight, and more preferably 3 to 6% by weight. If the number of the combined copolymer rubber exceeds the above range If the upper limit is set, the surface hardness of the composition may decrease. (C) Ethylene-α-olefin, hydrocarbon copolymer rubber (component (C)) Physical properties of the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer. The rubber can be used in the ethylene of the present invention. Alpha-ene The hydrocarbon copolymer rubber has a melting temperature of 60 to 100 ° C, preferably 65 to 90 ° C, and more preferably 70 to 80 ° C (measured by a differential scanning card meter (DSC)). If the melting temperature is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition with low crystallinity and insufficient surface hardness will be obtained. Conversely, if the melting temperature exceeds its upper limit, a composition with poor impact resistance will be obtained. The ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber has a melt flow rate of 0.3 to 2 g / 10 minutes (or at 23 °). ° C 2. Measured under a 16 kg load This paper is sized according to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) — — — — — — — — — — ^ · 1111111 * — — 1111 — I. (Please Read the notes on the back before filling this page) -11-^ 12559 ___ i___ V. Invention Description (9) (Please read the MFR on the back of the page before filling in this page) MFR, 0, 4 to 1 .. 9 grams / 10 minutes is better. If the MFR is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition with reduced physical properties (such as I ζ d impact strength) will be obtained. Conversely-W ·, ', if MFR Beyond this upper limit, the effect of improving impact resistance becomes small. For olefins to be copolymerized with ethylene, 4 to 12, preferably 4 to 8 carbon atoms, alpha-olefins, typically 1-butene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 1-pentene Ene, 1-hexene and 1-pinene. Among these, a composition having 1-butene * is particularly preferable because it provides a composition having a good balance among impact resistance, tensile length, and surface hardness. α-olefins can be used alone or in combination of two or more, that is, multi-component copolymers can be used. • In addition, these multi-component copolymers can also be used, with the exception of having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. Alpha olefins other than propylene. The ethylene-α-olefin east polymer rubber preferably has a density of less than 0.90 g / cm3, especially 0.87 to 0.89 g / cm3, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * because of the obtained The composition is more improved in impact resistance and surface hardness. Ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber can be used alone or in combination of two or two kinds. 7-ene-α-ene bait copolymer rubber knees can be prepared by known methods. (Such as vaporized liquid bed, solution, and slurry methods) printed on paper sizes such as Ziegler to Chinese National Standards (CNS &gt; A4 specifications (210 X 297 male a) -12-Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 41255 ^ V. Description of the invention (10) or Phillips catalyst plasma polymerization reaction copolymerization of ethylene and α-fluorene in the presence of a catalyst. When the melting temperature is in the above range 'copolymer rubber α- The olefin content is not particularly limited. From the standpoint of impact resistance and surface hardness, however, it is preferable that the α-olefin content is 5 to 25% by weight 'especially j 7 to 2 3% by weight * The proportion of flea application is important Yes, the above-mentioned ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber is incorporated into the thermoplastic resin composition, and the incorporated amount thereof is 5 to 15% by weight, preferably 6 to 13% by weight:%, more preferably 8 to 12 Weight if the amount of copolymer rubber At the lower limit of the above range, a composition with reduced impact resistance will be obtained, but if the amount of copolymer rubber exceeds its upper limit, a composition with reduced surface hardness will be obtained. (D) Talc (component (D)) talc Physical properties The talc (component (D)) used in the present invention has an average particle diameter • surface area ratio of at least 3.5 micrometers (preferably 0.5 to 3 micrometers) of at least 3.5 square centimeters per gram (with 3 5 to 6 cm 2 / g) · If the table number exceeds the above range, a composition with reduced impact resistance will be obtained. · The average particle size can be read from the particle size accumulation curve at 50% accumulation. The cumulative curve is measured using a liquid phase sedimentation type extinction method (CP type II using SH ^ MADZU CORP — i — — — — — — — — ^ * I 1 IIIII -1111 (111 «/ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size uses Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _ 13-412559 a7 .________ B7 ___'_____ 5. Description of the invention (11)) Obtained · Surface area ratio can be obtained by using the breathable method (For example, using a constant pressure breathable surface area ratio meter ss-100 made by SHIMADZU CORP). Generally, the talc used in the present invention can be prepared by dry pulverization, and then dried and classified. * Talc can be used in various different ways. Organic titanate-type coupling agent, silane coupling agent, metal salt of fatty acid, fatty acid ester or phase ant to surface treatment, in order to improve its adhesion to the polymer, and to improve its dispersibility and quantity ratio in the polymer The combined amount of talc is 5 to 25% by weight • Preferably 17 to 23% by weight. If the combined amount of talc is lower than the lower limit of the above range, a composition with poor flexibility I will be obtained. However, if the combined amount of talc exceeds its upper limit, a composition with a high gravity ratio will be obtained Printed by a consumer cooperative (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (Ε) Hindered amine component (component (E)) The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention contains the following chemical formula (I). Hindered amines as anti-weathering agents:

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14 - 412559 A7 B7 五、發明說明(12) 上述受阻的胺包括具有下面化學式(I I )之受阻的胺:This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14-412559 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) The above hindered amines include hindered amines with the following chemical formula (I I):

到(I V CH2C00R1 (CHCOORDm CH2COORl (Π) 其中R1表示上述的化學式(I ),而m是1或2To (I V CH2C00R1 (CHCOORDm CH2COORl (Π) where R1 represents the aforementioned chemical formula (I) and m is 1 or 2

XX

m 其中X表示三級丁基,R1表示上述的化學式 (1)1 R2表示具3個或更考個碳原子的烷基,η是整數1到3 而〇是整數0到2,條件是η+ 〇 = 3; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 *--IP —--訂- -----!線' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 [l 5312-°'m where X represents tertiary butyl, R1 represents the above formula (1) 1, R2 represents an alkyl group having 3 or more carbon atoms, η is an integer of 1 to 3 and 0 is an integer of 0 to 2, provided that η + 〇 = 3; (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Pack *-IP --- Order------! Line 'Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [l 5312- ° '

C ► CH—C—CHi-/ CH3 *R4 〇V) 其中R3和R4每個表示 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -15 - 412559 五、發明說明(13) A7 ψϊ啊(V) 戒 ^HCOO— CH2COORl (CHCOORiXj iifcCOORlC ► CH—C—CHi- / CH3 * R4 〇V) where R3 and R4 each indicate that the paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -15-412559 V. Description of the invention ( 13) A7 ψϊ (V) or ^ HCOO— CH2COORl (CHCOORiXj iifcCOORl

(VD 其中R1表示上述的化學式(I),而p和 q每個是整 數1或2 * 受阻之胺的特定例子包括四羧酸肆(1 * 2 2 ,6 6 —五甲基—4—呢陡基)一 1 2 4 一 丁酯; (請先閲讀背面之注惠事項再填寫本頁) 四羧酸三(1 · 2 * 2 —單硬脂基一 1,2, 6,6 -五甲基一 4 一哌啶基) ,4 一丁酯,二硬脂酸酯,三硬 脂酸酯和其混合物:丙二酸雙( 2 甲基一 4—呢陡基一2— 丁基_2_ (3,5 6 -五 一三級 我-------訂----- 8 丁基一 4 一羥基笮基)酯:四羧酸三(1 ,2,2 , 6 . 6五甲基一 4 —哌啶基一1 ,2,3,4 一 丁酯和jS,沒 jS.,/3· -四甲基一3,9 — [2,3 四草螺(tet raoxasp i ro ) ( 5,5 ) ~i--燒]二乙醇的 縮合物:及Ν,Ν· —雙(3 —胺基丙基)乙二胺和2 ,4 —雙[Ν— 丁基一 Ν — (1 ’ 2 · 2 ’ 6 · 6 —五甲 基一 1‘一哌啶基)胺基]—6 —氯一 1,3,5 -三連氮 的縮合物· 在這些受阻的胺化合物中,較佳爲四羧酸肆( ,2 · 6,6— 五甲基一 4一 哌啶基)一1 ,2 * 3,4 一丁酯和丙二酸雙(1,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一4 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210*297公_ ιβ _ 線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 2 A7 B7 々2559 五、發明說明(14) 哌啶基一2 —丁基一2— (3 , 5 -二一三叙丁基_4一 羥基苄基)酯,以及四羧酸三(1 · 2,2,6,6五甲 基一 4-哌啶基一1 ,2,3,4 — 丁酯和芦,彡’彡, ’方’一四甲基一3 ,9一[2 ,3 ,8 ,10 —四草螺( tetraoxasp i ro ) (5*5) Η--院]二乙醇的縮合物 * 因爲其能顯示抗風化性卻沒有沾染塑模· 受阻之胺安定劑的用置爲每100份重纛組份 (Α )到(D )0. 05到2份重量,較雈爲0 〇8到 0. 5份重量,更佳爲0.1到0. 3份重量· 如果安定劑的數量超過上述範圔的上限*則塑模將被 不利地沾染,然而如果安定劑的數量低於其下限’則實際 的抗風化性功效將下降》 (F)亞磷酸三芳基酯組份(組份 (F)) 本發明的熱塑性馈脂組成物包含亞磷酸三芳基酯當做 抗氧化劑·亞磷酸三芳基酯可以是下列化學式(V I I ) 所示的亞磷酸三芳基酯:(VD where R1 represents the above formula (I), and p and q are each an integer of 1 or 2 * Specific examples of hindered amines include tetracarboxylic acid (1 * 2 2, 6 6 -pentamethyl-4- Acryl)-1 2 4 monobutyl ester; (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page) tetracarboxylic acid tri (1 · 2 * 2 —monostearyl-1,2,6,6- Pentamethyl-1, 4-piperidinyl), 4-monobutyl ester, distearate, tristearate, and mixtures thereof: malonate bis (2-methyl-1, 4-naphtyl, 2-butyl) _2_ (3,5 6 -May one third grade I ------- order ----- 8 butyl-4 monohydroxy fluorenyl) ester: tris (1, 2, 2, 6 of tetracarboxylic acid) 6 pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl-1,2,3,4-monobutyl ester and jS, not jS., / 3 · -tetramethyl-3,9 — [2,3 raoxasp i ro) (5,5) ~ i--Broken] diethanol condensate: and Ν, Ν · —bis (3-aminopropyl) ethylenediamine and 2,4-bis [N-butyl Mono-N — (1 '2 · 2' 6 · 6-Pentamethyl-1'-piperidinyl) amino] -6-chloro-1,3,5-triazine condensate · In these hindered Amine compound Among them, tetracarboxylic acid (2,6,6-pentamethyl-4piperidinyl) -1,2 * 3,4-monobutyl ester and malonate bis (1,2,2, 6,6 —Pentamethyl-4 A paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 * 297K _ ιβ _ line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2 A7 B7 々2559 V. Invention Explanation (14) Piperidinyl-2-butyl-2- (3,5-ditrisylbutyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) ester, and tetracarboxylic acid tris (1,2,2,6,6 Pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl-1,2,3,4--butyl ester and reed, 彡 '彡,' fang'-tetramethyl-1, 3, 9- [2, 3, 8, 10-tetramethylene Spiro (tetraoxasp i ro) (5 * 5) Η-- 院] Condensate of diethanol * Because it can show weathering resistance but does not stain the mold. The use of hindered amine stabilizers is set per 100 parts by weight. Parts (Α) to (D) 0.05 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably 0 to 0.8 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight. If the amount of the stabilizer exceeds the above range Upper limit * the mould will be adversely stained, however if the amount of stabilizer is below Limitation, the actual weathering resistance will be reduced "(F) Triaryl Phosphite Component (Component (F)) The thermoplastic fat-feeding composition of the present invention contains a triaryl phosphite as an antioxidant and a triaryl phosphite The base ester may be a triaryl phosphite represented by the following chemical formula (VII):

其中R5表示具有4到1 0個碳原子的烴基,而且r是1 ,2 或 3 · 亞磷酸三芳基酯的例子包括亞磷酸三苯酯*亞碟酸三 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I I I I 訂 · 經濟部智慧財產局具工消費合作杜印製 A7 7 η 五、發明說明(15) &lt;請先®讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (壬基苯基)酯,亞磷酸三(二壬基苯基)酯,亞磷酸三 (對一三級丁基苯基)酯和亞磷酸三(2,4 一二-三級 丁基苯基)酯· - 9* · 在這些化合物之中,從抗水解性、高溫成型的穩定性 和塑模沾染的防止來看,最好使用亞磷酸三(2,4 -二 -三級丁.基苯基)酯。 亞磷酸三芳基酯的數置爲每1 〇 〇份重量組份(A) 到(D ) 0 , 0 1到1份重量,較佳爲〇 . 〇 1到 0. 5份重量*更佳爲0. 01到〇.15份重量》 如果亞磷酸三芳基酯的數量超過上述範圍的上限,則 塑模將被不利地沾染•然而如果亞磷酸三芳基酯的數量低 於其下限,則所得組成物在成型時的穩定變得更糟· (G ) 金靥鹽組份(組份 (G)) 本發明的熱塑性舉脂組成物包含下列化學式(v 111 )所示之金靥鹽當做分散劑: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 (rcoo)2x ( w ) 其中i是分子量290到500(最好290到400) 的單價烴基,而X是鋅、鎂或鈣· 上述金靥颦係當作滑石和用來著色遮顔料兩者的分散 劑。爲了要達到防止塑模沾染的進一步改良·重要的是使 用上述化學式所示的金靥鹽β 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作杜印製 _b7 —_ 五、發明說明(16) 如果上述R的分子纛小於上述範圍的下限,則塑模將 可能被沾染,然而如果R的分子量超過上面的限度'則滑 石和顏料的分散力將變得更糟* » r ' 金靥鹽的例子包括鈣,鎂和鋅鹽。 在這些之中,較佳的金屬鹽是鈣,鎂和鋅鹽 合併的金屬鹽數量爲每1 00份重量組份(A)到( D ) 〇 . 05到4份重量,較佳爲0. 01到2份重量’ 更佳爲0.2到1份重量。 k 如果金屬鹽數量超過上述範圍的上限,則塑模將被不 利地沾染*然而如果金屬鹽數量低於其下限,則所得組成 物的物理性質將因顏料、滑石或相似物的分散力下降而降 低* (Η ) 加添的(視霑要的)組份 除那些上述必要雖份(A )到(G )之外*本發明的 熱塑性樹脂組成物可以包含加添的組份,條件是其對本發 明目的負面影響極少(如果有的話)· 加添組份的例子可底包括酚系抗氧化劑:著色材料例 如喹吖啶酮,茈,酞花青和碳黑:和織維質材料,例如嫌 維貧Μ Μ鉀,钂維質過硫酸鎂,嫌維質硼酸鋁,觭鬚形碳 酸鈣,碳嫌維和玻璃纖維· [I I ]-熱塑性樹脂組成物的製備 (1 )-捏揉 .---Λ. —II--II ^ i I ---I I 11 11111 (諳先閲讀背面之注意ί項再填κ本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -19 - 41255&amp; _ Z__ 五、發明說明(17) 本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物可以藉由在常溫下使用擠 壓機’班伯里混合器,滾筒,Brabender Plastographs, (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填S本頁) 揉合機等捏揉上述組份而製得。特別地最好使用擠塵機, - *+ ·&quot; •特別是雙螺旋擠壓機來製備熱塑性樹脂組成物。 (2 )成型 . 本發明熱塑性樹脂組成物的成型方法不是決定性的。 然而•以達成本發明之效果的觀點來看•特別地最好使用 射出成型法· [II]熱塑性樹脂組成物 (1 ) 物理性質 本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物在射出成型性和成型產物 外表方面極佳•具有良好的撓性模數、耐衝擊性、拉伸長 度、表面硬度和耐熱均.,而且防止塑模沾染的惰形改良》 本發明的組成物通常具有下列各項物理性質: 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印装 (A ) MFR:至少8克/10分鐘•最好至少9克/ 1 0分鐘· (b ) 撓性模數: 至少20,000公斤/平分公分,最好至 少2 1,0 0 0公斤/平分公分, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -20 - 412569__Z___ 五、發明說明(18 &gt; (ο ) . Izod 衝擊值(2 3 eC ): 至少15公斤•公分/公分,最好至少17 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁&gt; 公斤*公分/公分 (d ) 拉伸長度: 至少200%,最好至少2 1 0% (e ) 熱變形溫度: vWhere R5 represents a hydrocarbon group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and r is 1, 2, or 3. Examples of triaryl phosphite include triphenyl phosphite * arsenic acid. Paper size is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) IIII order · Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 7 η 5. Description of the invention (15) &lt; Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (nonylphenyl) ester, tris (dinonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite and phosphorous acid Tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) ester ·-9 * · Among these compounds, in view of hydrolysis resistance, high temperature molding stability, and prevention of mold contamination, it is preferable to use Tris (2,4-di-tert-butyl.phenylphenyl) phosphate. The number of triaryl phosphite is set to 0,01 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of component (A) to (D), preferably 0.01 to 0.5 part by weight * more preferably 0.01 to 0.15 parts by weight》 If the amount of the triaryl phosphite exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the mold will be disadvantageously stained. However, if the amount of the triaryl phosphite is below its lower limit, the resulting composition The stability of the material during molding becomes worse. (G) Gold tincture salt component (component (G)) The thermoplastic fat lifting composition of the present invention contains a gold tincture salt represented by the following chemical formula (v 111) as a dispersant. : Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (rcoo) 2x (w) where i is a monovalent hydrocarbon group with a molecular weight of 290 to 500 (preferably 290 to 400), and X is zinc, magnesium or calcium. Used as a dispersant for both talc and tinting pigments. In order to further improve the prevention of mold contamination, it is important to use the gold tincture salt shown in the above chemical formula. Consumption cooperation Du printed _b7 —_ 5. Description of the invention (16) If the molecular 纛 of R is smaller than the lower limit of the above range, the mold may be contaminated, but if the molecular weight of R exceeds the upper limit, then talc and pigment The dispersing power will get worse * »Examples of r 'gold salts include calcium, magnesium and zinc salts. Among these, the preferred metal salt is a calcium, magnesium and zinc salt combined metal salt in an amount of 100 parts by weight (A) to (D) 0.05 to 4 parts by weight, preferably 0. 01 to 2 parts by weight 'more preferably 0.2 to 1 part by weight. k If the amount of metal salt exceeds the upper limit of the above range, the mold will be unfavorably stained. * However, if the amount of metal salt is lower than the lower limit, the physical properties of the resulting composition will decrease due to the decrease in the dispersing power of the pigment, talc or the like Decrease * (Η) Additive (optional) components in addition to those necessary components (A) to (G) above * The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention may contain added components, provided that Minimal (if any) negative effects on the purpose of the present invention. Examples of added components may include phenolic antioxidants: coloring materials such as quinacridone, hydrazone, phthalocyanine, and carbon black: and weaving materials, For example, it is considered to be poor Μ potassium, 钂 dimensional magnesium persulfate, dimensional vitamin aluminum borate, whisker-shaped calcium carbonate, carbon dimensional vitamin glass fiber, [II] -preparation of thermoplastic resin composition (1) -kneading. --- Λ. —II--II ^ i I --- II 11 11111 (read the note on the back first and then fill in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -19-41255 &amp; _ Z__ V. Description of the invention (17) The thermoplastic of the present invention The resin composition can be kneaded by using an extruder 'Banbury mixer, rollers, Brabender Plastographs, (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) at a normal temperature. be made of. Particularly, it is preferable to use a dust extruder,-* + · &quot; • Especially a twin screw extruder to prepare a thermoplastic resin composition. (2) Molding. The molding method of the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is not critical. However, from the viewpoint of achieving the effect of the invention, the injection molding method is particularly preferred. [II] Thermoplastic resin composition (1) Physical properties The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is in terms of injection moldability and appearance of the molded product. Excellent • It has good flexibility modulus, impact resistance, tensile length, surface hardness and heat resistance. It also improves inertness to prevent mold contamination. The composition of the present invention usually has the following physical properties: Economic Employees of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau, printed by cooperatives (A) MFR: at least 8 grams / 10 minutes • preferably at least 9 grams / 10 minutes · (b) flexural modulus: at least 20,000 kg / cm2, most Good at least 21, 000 kg / centimeter centimeter, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -20-412569__Z___ 5. Description of the invention (18 &gt; (ο). Izod impact Value (2 3 eC): at least 15 kg • cm / cm, preferably at least 17 (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page> kg * cm / cm (d) stretch length: at least 200%, Preferably at least 2 1 0% (e) Heat distortion temperature: v

至少120 eC,最好至少125 eC (f ) Rockwe 11 硬度: 至少70,最好至少74 (g ) 光彩:高達55%,最好高達48% ^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印&quot; 當本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物使用其表面上飾以浮雕 花紋的塑模來成型以達低光彩時,最好塑模之飾以浮雕花 紋表面部分的光彩變化在2,0 0 0次嘗試(shot)周 期之後高達到1 . 0。 (2 ) 應用 本發明的熱塑性樹脂組成物*由於上述優良的性質, 可以有利地成型爲各種不同物件*尤其是射出成型汽車內 部裝備,例如工具嵌板,門裝備、機座和各種不同的柱架 本紙張尺度適用中國0家標準(CNS&gt;A4規格&lt;210 X 297公;g ) -21 - 412559 A7 B7_______ 五、發明說明(19) 本發明係以下列實施例加以詳細解釋· (請先閲讚背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * »- ·-’ [I ]測量方法 (1) MFR:在230 °C2. 16公斤負荷下根 據 AST Μ — D 1 2 38 測量 * (2) 等規五聯繼性部份(Ρ):根據”髙分子” 8,687 (1975)所述的程序婼用13C — NMR測 定* (3 ) 熔融溫度:當樣品加熱到1 8 0 °C熔融’然 後以每分鐘1 0°C的冷卻速度冷卻到一 1 0 0°C,最後以 加熱速度每分鐘2 0°C加熱時,從使用差示掃描卡計( D S C )獲得之溫度記錄裡的波峰位置來測定* (4) 撓性模數:根據ASTM—D790在23 丈和每分鐘2毫米的f曲速度來測定。 (5) 耐衝擊性:23°C時Izod 衝擊值根據 ASTM—D785測定* 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 (6) 拉伸長度:藉由在23 °C及每分鐘10毫米 的拉長速度進行抗拉測試,根據A STM-0 6 3 8來測 定,測量伸長百分比。 (7) 表面硬度:23°C時根據ASTM — D735的R刻度作Rockwell 硬度評估來測定 〇 C 8 ) 熱變形溫度 (HDT):根據ASTM — 本紙張尺度適用中a國家標準(CNS)A4规格(210 X 297公釐) -22 - 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明說明(20) DS23在4·6公斤負荷下測量。 (9) 光彩:根掸ASTM— DS23以60度入 射角測量。 -** (10) 塑模沾染:使用具深180到220微米 之浮雕花紋的塑模在2,0 0 0嘗試周期裡做成3 5 0毫 米X 1 0 0毫米X 3毫米厚的測試塊,其中使浮雕花紋加 添深度0. 5到15微米,並在第一次嘗試周期和第 2,0 0 0次嘗試周期之間測量塑模之飾以浮雕花紋部分 的光彩變化•高達1 . 0的光彩變化記爲〇,而大於 1. 0的光彩變化記爲X* (1 1 )抗風化性:使用退色測試儀(Suga Shike-nkisha製造的FAL-AU · Η,用黑崁板在8 3eC非 下雨的情況之下)來評估· 1 ,0 0 0個小時內破碎的樣 品記爲X,而沒有破碎的樣品記爲〇。 % [2 ]實施例 實施例1 一2 1&amp;比較實施例1 — 2 1 表1到7所示的起始材料依表8和9所示的比例與額 外的0. 1份重量抗氧化劑(肆[亞甲基一 3 -(3', 5·^二一三級丁基一 4* —羥基苯基)丙酸鹽]甲烷) -起混合(CIBA—GEYGY公司所售之商品名 I.rganoxlOlO) ·將接合物藉由使用 Kawada Seisakusho 製造的超混合器混合5分鐘以,然後利用雙軸揉合機(由 KOBE STEEL公司製造的F CM)在預定溫度2 1 0°C下 -----!!!1 ^ i— — — — — — ^'—— — — — 1 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再瑱寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格&lt;210 * 297公《 ) -23 - ΡΩ B7 五、發明說明(21) 捏揉並粒化,獲得熱塑性樹脂組成物。 其後,各種不同的測試塊在成型溫度2 1 0°C使用具 1 0 0噸夾力的射出成型機製備,然後根據上述的測定方 法測量其性質•評估的結果示於表10和1 1 * 爲了根據上述的方法作塑模沾染的評估,上述測試塊 係藉由使用具2 6 5噸夾力的成型機器在2,0 0 0次嘗 試周期裡連績成型而製得· 在實施例1到8裡,進行另外的Γ0,0 0 0次嘗試 成型以測量光彩變化•發現光彩變化小於1 . 〇。 評估的結果示於表10和11。 ---- ------— I imlm ^*— — —— — 1! ^ * &lt;請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智«財產局貝工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中a a家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 秦 I i Λ f 4 A7B7 五、發明說明(22) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表 丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚物 種類 丙烯髙聚物分子部份 全部共聚物 MFR 克/10分鐘 等規五價 部分 MFR 克/10分鐘 乙烯含量 重量% PP-1 38 0. 982 20 4.7 PP-2 42 0. 987 27 3 PP-3 20 0. 979 15 6 PP-4 39 0.976 18 3. 8 PP-5 80 0.987 43 3. 5 PP-6 12 0. 978 9 4. 9 _ . PP-7 33 0. 962 21 5. 1 PP-8 35 0. 976 20 7At least 120 eC, preferably at least 125 eC (f) Rockwe 11 Hardness: at least 70, preferably at least 74 (g) Gloss: up to 55%, preferably up to 48% ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs When the thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention is formed by using a mold decorated with a relief pattern on its surface to achieve a low gloss, it is preferable that the gloss of the surface portion of the mold decorated with the relief pattern is changed at 2,000 attempts (shot ) Up to 1.0 after the period. (2) The thermoplastic resin composition to which the present invention is applied * can be advantageously formed into various objects due to the above-mentioned excellent properties * especially injection molding automotive interior equipment such as tool panels, door equipment, machine bases and various columns The paper size of this paper applies to 0 Chinese standards (CNS &gt; A4 size &lt; 210 X 297g; g) -21-412559 A7 B7_______ V. Description of the invention (19) The present invention is explained in detail in the following examples. (Please first Please read the notes on the back of the page and fill in this page) * »-·-'[I] Measurement method (1) MFR: Measured according to AST Μ — D 1 2 38 at 230 ° C 2. 16 kg load * (2) etc. The five-part succession part (P): According to the procedure described in "Molecules" 8,687 (1975), determined by 13C-NMR * (3) Melting temperature: when the sample is heated to 180 ° C to melt ' Then it is cooled to 10 ° C at a cooling rate of 10 ° C per minute, and finally heated at a heating rate of 20 ° C per minute, the peaks from the temperature records obtained using a differential scanning card meter (DSC) Determined by position * (4) Flexural modulus: according to ASTM-D790 at 23 feet and 2 mm per minute f curvature speed. (5) Impact resistance: The Izod impact value at 23 ° C is measured according to ASTM-D785. * Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by a cooperative. (6) Tensile length: at 23 ° C and 10 mm per minute The elongation speed is subjected to a tensile test, which is measured according to A STM-0 6 3 8 and the elongation percentage is measured. (7) Surface hardness: Rockwell hardness evaluation according to ASTM-D735 R scale at 23 ° C. Measured at 8 ° C. Heat distortion temperature (HDT): According to ASTM — this paper is applicable to National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications. (210 X 297 mm) -22-Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (20) DS23 is measured under a load of 4.6 kg. (9) Gloss: measured by ASTM-DS23 at an angle of incidence of 60 degrees. -** (10) Mold Contamination: Use a mold with relief pattern 180 to 220 microns deep to make a test block of 3 500 mm X 100 mm X 3 mm thick in a 2,000 trial cycle. In which the relief pattern is added to a depth of 0.5 to 15 microns, and the luster change of the embossed pattern part of the mold is measured between the first attempt period and the 2000th attempt period. Up to 1. Gloss change of 0 is recorded as 0, and gloss change greater than 1.0 is recorded as X * (1 1) Weathering resistance: Use a fade tester (FAL-AU · 制造 manufactured by Suga Shike-nkisha, 8 3eC under non-raining conditions) to evaluate · 1, 1000 samples that are broken within 1000 hours are recorded as X, and samples that are not broken are recorded as 0. % [2] Examples Example 1-2 1 & Comparative Examples 1-2 1 The starting materials shown in Tables 1 to 7 are in the ratios shown in Tables 8 and 9 with an additional 0.1 parts by weight antioxidant ( [Methylene methylene 3-(3 ', 5 · ^ two three tertiary butyl one 4 * —hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane)-starting mixed (CIBA-GEYGY company sold under the trade name I. (rganoxlOlO) • Mix the joints by using an ultra-mixer made by Kawada Seisakusho for 5 minutes, and then use a biaxial kneader (F CM made by KOBE STEEL) at a predetermined temperature of 2 1 0 ° C --- -!!! 1 ^ i — — — — — — ^ '—— — — — 1 — (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications &lt; 210 * 297 ""-23-ΡΩ B7 V. Description of the invention (21) Knead and pelletize to obtain a thermoplastic resin composition. Thereafter, various test blocks were prepared at an injection molding machine having a clamping force of 100 tons at a molding temperature of 21 ° C, and then the properties were measured according to the above-mentioned measuring methods. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 10 and 1 1 * In order to evaluate the contamination of the mold according to the method described above, the above test block was produced by continuous molding using a molding machine with a clamping force of 265 tons in 2,000 trial cycles. From 1 to 8, additional Γ0,0 0 attempts were made to measure the gloss change. • The gloss change was found to be less than 1.0. The evaluation results are shown in Tables 10 and 11. ---- ------— I imlm ^ * — — —— — 1! ^ * &Lt; Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs «Property Bureau Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives This paper size is applicable to the AA standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) Qin I i Λ f 4 A7B7 V. Description of the invention (22) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, propylene and ethylene blocks Copolymer type Propylene oligomer Molecular part All copolymers MFR g / 10 min Isotactic pentavalent part MFR g / 10 min Ethylene content% by weight PP-1 38 0. 982 20 4.7 PP-2 42 0. 987 27 3 PP-3 20 0. 979 15 6 PP-4 39 0.976 18 3. 8 PP-5 80 0.987 43 3. 5 PP-6 12 0. 978 9 4. 9 _. PP-7 33 0. 962 21 5. 1 PP-8 35 0. 976 20 7

Ik· I ----I t 訂-I i I i * (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -25 - 五、發明說明( A7B7 表 2 經濟部智慧財產局員工消f合作社印製 乙烯-丙烯共聚物橡膠 種類 MFR 克/10分鐘 熔融溫度 °C 丙烯含量 重量% EPR-1 0.9 .'b 43 22 EPR-2 1.3 38 23 EPR-3 0.3 50 17 EPR-4 2. 8 45 20 EPR-5 0,1 44 22 EPR-6 0.6 72 10 EPR-7 0.8 20 31 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 哀------ 訂---------線, 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -26 - A7 A7 B7 柳~=—— 五、發明說明(24) 表 3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 乙烯- α-烴烯共聚物橡膠 種類 MFR 熔融溫度 密度 共單體 克/10分鐘 °C 克/立方公分 種類 PEX-1 0. 6 80 0. 882 1-丁烯 PEX-2 1. 9 88 0.889 1-丁燒 PEX-3 0.4 67 0.876 1-己嫌 PEX-4 2.4 66 0.877 卜己烯 PEX-5 0.2 79 0.885 1-丁烯 PEX个 0.7 , 106 0.909 1-丁烯 PEX-7 0.6 51 0.865 1-丁嫌 &lt;諳先閲讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 装-----—訂---------線 本紙張尺度適用中囤國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 * 297公釐) -27 - A7 B7 明(25 ) 表 4 (滑石) 種類 平均粒徑 表面積比 微米 平方公尺/克 Ta1c-1 2.8 .» 4. 0 Talc-2 6.5 2. 8 ---I I I I I L 哀 - -----—訂· I I----線 * (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 烴濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印裂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) A7 B7Ik · I ---- I t order-I i I i * (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)- 25-V. Description of the invention (A7B7 Table 2 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, printed types of ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber MFR g / 10 minutes melting temperature ° C propylene content weight% EPR-1 0.9 .'b 43 22 EPR-2 1.3 38 23 EPR-3 0.3 50 17 EPR-4 2. 8 45 20 EPR-5 0,1 44 22 EPR-6 0.6 72 10 EPR-7 0.8 20 31 {Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) Lame ------ Order --------- line, this paper size applies _ National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -26-A7 A7 B7 Liu ~ = —— V. Description of the invention (24) Table 3 Types of ethylene-α-alkene copolymer rubber printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs MFR Melting temperature density comonomer g / 10 min ° C g / cm3 PEX-1 0. 6 80 0. 882 1-Butene PEX-2 1. 9 88 0.889 1-Butyl PEX-3 0.4 67 0.876 1-Hexyl PEX-4 2.4 66 0.877 Pexene PEX-5 0.2 79 0.885 1-butene PEX 0.7, 106 0.909 1-Butene PEX-7 0.6 51 0.865 1-Butan &lt; 谙 Read the unintentional matter on the back before filling in this page) Loading --------- Order --------- The size of thread paper is applicable to the national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) -27-A7 B7 Ming (25)) Table 4 (talc) Type Average particle size Surface area ratio Micrometer square meter / gram Ta1c-1 2.8. »4. 0 Talc-2 6.5 2. 8 --- IIIIIL Ai-------order I I ---- line * (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Employees' Co-operative Copies This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm) A7 B7

神明說日) 网(26 ) 表 5 (抗風化劑) 經濟部智慧財產局WK工消費合作社印製 種類 化合物名稱 HALS-1 四羧酸肆(1,2,2,6,6-五甲基-4-哌啶基)- LA52 1, 2, 3, 4-丁酯 ^ HALS-2 丙二酸雙(1, 2, 2, 6, 6-五甲基-4-哌啶基- TINUVIN144 2-丁基-2-(3, 5-二-三級丁基-4-羥基苄基 )酯 HALS-3 四羧酸三(1,2, 2, 6, 6-五甲基-4-呢啶基- LA63 1,2,3,4-丁酯和冷,/9,;9',;9_-四甲基- 3, 9-[2, 4, 8, 10-四草螺(5, 5)十一烷] 二乙醇的縮合物 HALS-4 癸二酸雙(2, 2, 6, 6-四甲基-4-哌啶基)酯 LS770 {請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國圉家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) -29 - A7 fl勤&gt;9 —— 五、發明說明(27) 表 6(抗氧化劑) 種類 化合物名稱 Stab i1i zer-1 亞磷酸參-(2, 4-二-三級丁基苯基)酯 RA168 Stabilizer-2 亞磷酸參(壬基苯基)酯 1178 Stabilizer-3 二亞磷酸二硬脂基季異四醇酯 PEP8 % I* 111 ί I 1 —丨 L 衣---11--I ^ &gt; 111----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -30 - •CM 1 4 ο A7B7 五、發明說明(28 ) 表 7(分散劑) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 種類 化合物名稱 Metal Salt-1 二十二酸鈣 1 Metal Salt-2 二十二酸鎂 Metal Salt-3 二十二酸鋅 Metal Salt-4 二九烷酸鋅鹽 Metal Salt-5 嘴- 硬脂酸鎂 Metal Salt-6 硬脂酸鋅 (請先Μ讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) 衷---- 訂---------線 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) A7B7 五、發明說明(29) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 e份城用:: sanwa^ 甩· PP EFR PEI 滑石 msm 纽轚 RM010 -&gt;·» · m 用置( 朗 甩*t 用&amp;c «6 用 明 用董 用置 期 用薰 用量 &amp;«%) fiso £M%&gt; (pbt) Cpb·) Cpbv) (pbr) nm\ ??-\ 65 EPR-1 5 ΡΠ-1 10 talc-1 20 O.Z StAbilizer-l 0.05 Metal Sslt-1 0.4 ΰ.ι wmm PP-l fiS EPR-1 S PK-1 10 talc-1 20 flALS-3 0.2 0.05 Metal Salt-2 0.4 0.1 wmm PM 65 EFR-1 5 m-\ 10 tAlc-1 20 HALS-S 0.2 Stabiliser-l 0.05 Uet«l Salt-3 0.4 0.1 Id®例4 PP-l 65 EHH 5 10 ttlc-1 20 BALS-l 0.2 Stabtliz«r-1 0.05 HetAl &amp;1M 0.4 0.1 YA例5 65 m-i 5 m-i ID talc-1 20 HALS-2 0.2 Stabilizei^l 0. ts Metal SaU-1 0.4 fl.l 航例6 PM 65 EPS-1 5 m-i 10 talc-l 20 HALS-1 0.2 Stabili2er-2 (K05 Hetat Sftlt-Z 0.4 0.1 航例7 PP-l S5 m-\ 5 PK-I to talc-1 20 HALS-3 0.2 Stabilizer-1 0.QS Metal Salt-1 0.4 Q.l 航棚 PM 65 EPR-1 5 PK-1 10 t*lc-l 功 HALS-3 0.2 Siabilizer-t 0.0S Hetal SalM 0.4 0.1 imm PP-l 65 EPR-1 &amp; m-\ 10 talc-1 20 BALS-1 0,5 Stabilizer-1 0.05 Metal Salt-1 0.4 0.1 贾施例10 PP-l 65 EPR-2 5 m-2 10 t*lc-l 20 &amp;ALS-1 0.2 StabitizeM 0.05 Metal Salt-l L5 0.1 mmu PP-l 65 EPR-1 10 m~\ 5 20 &amp;ALS-1 C.2 Stftbih^er-l 0.05 Hetal Satt-1 0.4 D.1 «!£例 12 PP-l 65 EFR-1 0 m-i 15 talc-1 20 bals-z 0.2 Stebilizer-1 0.05 Metal fiilt-3 0-4 0.1 wm\\z PP-l 70 EPfM 5 ΡΠ-1 s talc-1 20 EALS-3 0.2 StabiliztT'l 0.05 Hetal Satt-3 0-4 0.1 nmu PM SO EFIM 10 PEE-l 10 talc-1 ZO ms-i 0.2 Stftbilizer-1 0.D5 Hetal Sllt-3 0.4 0.1 imms PP-2 65 EPR-I 5 PEt-1 10 talc-1 20 BALS^2 0.2 Stabiliz«r-1 0.05 Hetal Satt-1 (U (U 貿η和6 PP*3 65 BPR-1 5 PEI-t IQ talc-1 20 m&amp;-z 0,2 Stabilizer-1 0,05 Hetal Salt-3 0*4 0.1 wmmt PP-4 65 EPR-l 5 ΡΠ-1 IQ talc-1 20 au£-i 0.2 Stabilizer-1 Q.05 Hetal Salt-1 0.4 0.1 Μ例ιβ PM 65 Ere-z 5 m-2 10 tatc-1 20 HALS-2 0.2 Stabilixer-l 0.05 Hert&amp;l Salt-3 D.4 DJ PP-l 昉 EPR-3 5 PEX-3 10 talc-1 20 HALS-3 0.2 Stabilizef-1 0.05 HetAl &amp;lt-l D.4 D.l «m伽 PP-l 60 BPR-1 5 PBX*1 10 talc-1 25 HAIS-1 0,2 Stabilixer-3 0.05 Hetal &amp;lt-3 0.4 P.1 PP-l 70 EPR-1 5 ΡΠ-1 10 talc-1 IS BALS-1 〇,i StabUizer^l 0.05 Hrtal Mt-1 M 0.1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 发------ -- 訂 ---I I — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 五、發明說明(31) 表1〇 經濟部智.«財產局員工消費合作社印製 KFti(克 Λ0分鏟) 撓性棋數( 公斤/平方公分) IZOD衝擊強度 (公斤•公分/公分) 拉伸長度 (X) HDT 表面 硬度 光彩 (X) 防止a棋 沾污 抗風化性 實施例1 13 24.800 20 300或更大 130 80 31 〇 〇 *施例2 13 24,300 24 300或更大 128 80 32 〇 〇 實施例3 12 24,100 20 300或更大 12Θ 79 32 〇 〇 *施例4 12 24,400 24 300或更大 127 79 30 〇 〇 實施例5 11 25,000 24 300或更大 127 .私 80 28 〇 〇 實施例&amp; 11 25,000 23 300或更大 129 80 31 〇 〇 實施例7 13 25,100 19 300或更大 131 81 33 〇 〇 實施例8 11 21400 20 300或更大 128 78 30 〇 〇 實施例9 11 24.100 23 300或更大 130 79 29 〇 〇 實施例10 13 24,300 21 3叫或更大 130 80 29 〇 0 資施例11 12 24,300 26 235 12Θ 75 2Θ 〇 〇 實施例12 13 25,100 17 300或更大 132 86 28 〇 〇 *施例13 19 28,000 18 214 135 87 34 〇 〇 實施例14 10 21,400 33 300或更大 123 76 44 〇 〇 實施例15 16 25,900 20 271 129 81 27 〇 〇 寅施例16 11 23» 300 31 300或更大 122 78 3】 〇 〇 實施例Π 12 22.000 21 300或更大 124 74 30 〇 〇 . 實施例18 16 _ . ····. 24, 000 29 300或更大 13G 75 45 〇 〇 賁施例19 11 24.800 19 300¾更大 132 80 20 〇 〇 實施例2D 9 28.800 16 300或更大 133 78 27 〇 〇 實施例21 18 21.500 22 30D或更大 126 80 3Θ 〇 〇 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐) 34 - 4 A7B71 五 32 /V 明 說 明 發 表 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 WR(克 /10分鐘) 撓性摸數C 公斤/平方公分) IZOD衝擊強度 (公斤•公分/公分) 拉伸長度 (\) HDT 表面 硬度 光彩 (%) 防止坦慎 沾污 抗風化性 »&gt; · _+ 比較實施例i 13 25,000 21 300或更大 130 81 30 〇 X 比較IT施例2 12 24J00 22 300¾更大 129 80 30 X 0 比較實施例3 12 24, 500 23 300或更大 128 80 29 X 〇 比蛟實施例4 11 24.800 1Θ 300¾更大 m 80 31 X 0 比較實施例5 15 24.000 18 300或更大 128 y 80 31 X 〇 比較實施例6 14 24, 200 22 300或S大 130 81 30 X 〇 比較實施例7 η 24.000 20 300或更大 130 79 29 X 〇 比較實施例8 10 22.300 34 280 123 58 40 〇 〇 比較實施例9 9 21,800 25 300或Ϊ大 125 &amp;6 42 〇 0 比皎實施例10 14 27,600 19 110 133 80 30 〇 〇 比較實施例11 17 17,90Q 47 30G或更大 m 69 45 〇 〇 比蛟實施例12 26 35, 000 10 50 138 91 29 〇 〇 比皎實施例13 29 18,獅 13 170 126 82 31 〇 〇 比較實施例14 5 31,700 14 300«更大 135 T9 24 〇 〇 比蛟實施例15 13. 17,300 26 300¾¾ 大 122 76 30 〇 〇 比較實施例16 13 20,900 26 300或S大 114 73 35 〇 〇 比較實施例17 19 24,400 25 300¾¾ 大 128 78 61 〇 〇 比較實施例18 _ . «' 9 25,500 12 250 132 81 16 〇 〇 比較》施例19 11 25, 700 12 240 130 89 30 〇 〇 比較寅施例20 13 24, 400 28 300或Ϊ大 128 63 28 〇 〇 比較實施例21 14 23,000 12 270 125 80 26 〇 〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐)Shenming said.) (26) Table 5 (Anti-weathering agent) The name of the compound printed by the WK Industrial and Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs HALS-1 Tetracarboxylic acid (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl) -4-piperidinyl)-LA52 1, 2, 3, 4-butyl ester ^ HALS-2 Malonic acid bis (1, 2, 2, 6, 6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl-TINUVIN144 2 -Butyl-2- (3,5-di-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) ester HALS-3 tetracarboxylic acid tris (1,2, 2, 6, 6-pentamethyl-4-ane Pyridyl-LA63 1,2,3,4-butyl ester and cold, / 9 ,; 9 ',; 9_-tetramethyl-3, 9- [2, 4, 8, 10-tetraspirospira (5, 5) Undecane] HALS-4 diethanol condensate bis (2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) ester LS770 {Please read the unintentional matter on the back before filling (This page) The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 mm) -29-A7 fl Qin &gt; 9 —— 5. Description of the invention (27) Table 6 (Antioxidants) Types of compound names Stab i1i zer-1 Phosphite- (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) ester RA168 Stabilizer-2 Ginseng (nonylphenyl) phosphite 1178 Stabilizer-3 Distearyl bisphosphite Isotetraol ester PEP8% I * 111 ί I 1 — 丨 L clothing --- 11--I ^ &gt; 111 ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The paper size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -30-• CM 1 4 ο A7B7 V. Description of the invention (28) Table 7 (dispersant) Employees ’Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed Compound Name Metal Salt-1 Calcium Dodecanate 1 Metal Salt-2 Magnesium Dodecanate Metal Salt-3 Zinc Dodecanoate Metal Salt-4 Zinc Dodecanoate Metal Salt-5 Mouth-Hard Magnesium stearate Metal Salt-6 zinc stearate (CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) A7B7 V. Description of invention (29) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for the city: Sanwa ^ Rejection · PP EFR PEI Talc msm New Zealand RM010-&gt; · »· M set (Langtiao * t use &amp; c« 6 use Ming dong for the use of the period of use fumigation amount &amp; «%) fiso £ M% &gt; (pbt) Cpb ·) Cpbv) (pbr) nm \ ??-\ 65 EPR-1 5 ΡΠ-1 10 talc-1 20 OZ StAbilizer-l 0.05 Metal Sslt-1 0.4 ΰ.ι wmm PP-l fiS EPR-1 S PK-1 10 talc-1 20 flALS-3 0.2 0.05 Metal Salt-2 0.4 0.1 wmm PM 65 EFR-1 5 m- \ 10 tAlc-1 20 HALS-S 0.2 Stabiliser-l 0.05 Uet «l Salt-3 0.4 0.1 Id® Example 4 PP-l 65 EHH 5 10 ttlc-1 20 BALS-l 0.2 Stabtliz «r-1 0.05 HetAl &amp; 1M 0.4 0.1 YA case 5 65 mi 5 mi ID talc-1 20 HALS-2 0.2 Stabilizei ^ l 0. ts Metal SaU-1 0.4 fl.l Navigation example 6 PM 65 EPS-1 5 mi 10 talc-l 20 HALS-1 0.2 Stabili2er-2 (K05 Hetat Sftlt-Z 0.4 0.1 Navigation example 7 PP-l S5 m- \ 5 PK- I to talc-1 20 HALS-3 0.2 Stabilizer-1 0.QS Metal Salt-1 0.4 Ql Hangar PM 65 EPR-1 5 PK-1 10 t * lc-l work HALS-3 0.2 Siabilizer-t 0.0S Hetal SalM 0.4 0.1 imm PP-l 65 EPR-1 &amp; m- \ 10 talc-1 20 BALS-1 0,5 Stabilizer-1 0.05 Metal Salt-1 0.4 0.1 Jia Shi 10 PP-l 65 EPR-2 5 m -2 10 t * lc-l 20 &amp; ALS-1 0.2 StabitizeM 0.05 Metal Salt-l L5 0.1 mmu PP-l 65 EPR-1 10 m ~ \ 5 20 &amp; ALS-1 C.2 Stftbih ^ er-l 0.05 Hetal Satt-1 0.4 D.1 «! £ Example 1 2 PP-l 65 EFR-1 0 mi 15 talc-1 20 bals-z 0.2 Stebilizer-1 0.05 Metal fiilt-3 0-4 0.1 wm \\ z PP-l 70 EPfM 5 ΡΠ-1 s talc-1 20 EALS -3 0.2 StabiliztT'l 0.05 Hetal Satt-3 0-4 0.1 nmu PM SO EFIM 10 PEE-l 10 talc-1 ZO ms-i 0.2 Stftbilizer-1 0.D5 Hetal Sllt-3 0.4 0.1 imms PP-2 65 EPR -I 5 PEt-1 10 talc-1 20 BALS ^ 2 0.2 Stabiliz «r-1 0.05 Hetal Satt-1 (U (U trade and 6 PP * 3 65 BPR-1 5 PEI-t IQ talc-1 20 m &amp; -z 0,2 Stabilizer-1 0,05 Hetal Salt-3 0 * 4 0.1 wmmt PP-4 65 EPR-l 5 ΠΠ-1 IQ talc-1 20 au £ -i 0.2 Stabilizer-1 Q.05 Hetal Salt -1 0.4 0.1 μM βm 65 Ere-z 5 m-2 10 tatc-1 20 HALS-2 0.2 Stabilixer-l 0.05 Hert &amp; l Salt-3 D.4 DJ PP-l 昉 EPR-3 5 PEX-3 10 talc-1 20 HALS-3 0.2 Stabilizef-1 0.05 HetAl &amp; lt-l D.4 Dl «mGa PP-l 60 BPR-1 5 PBX * 1 10 talc-1 25 HAIS-1 0,2 Stabilixer- 3 0.05 Hetal &amp; lt-3 0.4 P.1 PP-l 70 EPR-1 5 ΡΠ-1 10 talc-1 IS BALS-1 〇, i StabUizer ^ l 0.05 Hrtal Mt-1 M 0.1 (Please read the back Note for this page, please fill in this page) Send -------Order --- II-This paper The standard is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm). 5. Description of the invention (31) Table 10: Ministry of Economic Affairs. «Printed KFti (gram Λ0) by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau. (Kg / cm²) IZOD impact strength (kg • cm / cm) Tensile length (X) HDT Surface hardness Gloss (X) Prevents a chess from staining Weather resistance Example 1 13 24.800 20 300 or more 130 80 31 〇〇 * Example 2 13 24,300 24 300 or larger 128 80 32 〇 Example 3 12 24,100 20 300 or larger 12Θ 79 32 〇 * Example 4 12 24,400 24 300 or larger 127 79 30 〇〇 Example 5 11 25,000 24 300 or greater 127. Private 80 28 〇 Example &amp; 11 25,000 23 300 or greater 129 80 31 〇 Example 7 13 25, 100 19 300 or greater 131 81 33 〇 Example 8 11 21 400 20 300 or larger 128 78 30 〇Example 9 11 24.100 23 300 or larger 130 79 29 〇 Example 10 13 24,300 21 3 or larger 130 80 29 〇 Example 11 12 24,300 26 235 12Θ 75 2Θ 〇 Example 12 13 25, 100 17 300 or more 132 86 28 〇〇 * Example 13 19 28,000 18 214 135 87 34 〇 Example 14 10 21,400 33 300 or larger 123 76 44 〇 Example 15 16 25,900 20 271 129 81 27 〇〇 Example 16 11 23 »300 31 300 or greater 122 78 3] 〇 Example Π 12 22.000 21 300 or greater 124 74 30 〇. Example 18 16 _... 24. 29 29 300 or greater 13G 75 45 〇 〇 Example 19 11 24.800 19 300 ¾ larger 132 80 20 〇 Example 2D 9 28.800 16 300 or larger 133 78 27 〇 Example 21 18 21.500 22 30D or larger 126 80 3 Θ 〇 (Read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page again) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x297 mm) 34-4 A7B71 5 32 / V Instructions published by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by WR (gram) / 10 minutes) Flexibility C kg / cm²) IZOD impact strength (kg • cm / cm) Tensile length (\) HDT Surface hardness and gloss (%) Prevents fouling and weathering resistance »&_; _ + Comparative Example i 13 25,000 21 300 or more 130 81 30 〇X ratio IT Example 2 12 24J00 22 300 ¾ larger 129 80 30 X 0 Comparative Example 3 12 24, 500 23 300 or larger 128 80 29 X 0 〇 Example 4 11 24.800 1Θ 300 ¾ larger m 80 31 X 0 Compare Example 5 15 24.000 18 300 or larger 128 y 80 31 X 〇 Comparative Example 6 14 24, 200 22 300 or S larger 130 81 30 X 〇 Comparative Example 7 η 24.000 20 300 or larger 130 79 29 X 〇 Comparative Example 8 10 22.300 34 280 123 58 40 〇Comparative Example 9 9 21,800 25 300 or Ϊ125 &amp; 6 42 〇Biao Jiao Example 10 14 27,600 19 110 133 80 30 〇Comparative Example 11 17 17, 90Q 47 30G or more m 69 45 〇 〇 Example 12 26 35, 000 10 50 138 91 29 〇 Bijiao Example 13 29 18, Lion 13 170 126 82 31 〇 〇 Comparative Example 14 5 31,700 14 300 «larger 135 T9 24 〇〇 larger than 15Example 15 13. 17,300 26 300 ¾¾ 122 76 30 〇Comparative Example 16 13 20,900 26 300 or S 114 114 35 35 〇Comparative Example 17 19 24,400 25 300 ¾¾ Large 128 78 61 〇Comparative Example 18 _. «'9 25,500 12 250 132 81 16 〇〇 Compared with "Example 19 11 25, 700 12 240 130 89 30 〇〇 Comparative Example 20 13 24, 400 28 300 or large 128 63 28 〇 Comparative Example 21 14 23,000 12 270 125 80 26 〇〇 (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm)

Claims (1)

經濟部智慧財產局8工消费合作社印製 -——------ 公告I本j — 」 ί 六、 申請專利範圍 1. 一種在防止塑模沾染方面經過改善的熱塑性樹 脂組成物,其包括下列各項組份(Α)到(G): 組份(Α) : 5 5到7 5重量%丙烯一乙烯成塊共聚 物,該丙烯-乙烯成塊共聚物包括具熔液流率或 MFR1 5到5 0克/1 〇分鐘的丙烯均聚物分子部份及 至少0· 97的等規五聯繼性部份,該成塊共聚物具有 MFR 1 0到3 0克/1 0分鐘及2到6重量%的乙烯含 量 V. - 組份(Β) :0到10重置%乙烯一丙烯共聚物橡膠 ,該乙烯-丙烯共聚物橡膠具有熔融溫度3 0到6 0°C和 MFR0. 2到2克/10分鐘· 組份(C) : 5到15重量%乙烯一cr 一烯烴共聚物 橡膠,該乙烯- α —烯烴共聚物橡膠具有熔融溫度6 0到 100βC和MFR0. 3 到 2 克/10 分鐘· 組份(D) : 1 5到2 5重量%滑石,該滑石具有最 多可達5微米的平均粒徑和至少3. 5平方公尺/克的表 面積比•組份(Α)到(D)的總數量爲1 〇〇重量%, 組份(Ε) :0. 05到2份重量具有下列其中一個 化學式所示結構之受阻的胺: -,** - CH2COORl (CHCOORlin (Π) i^COORl 其中R1表示下示化學 (I)之結構: 本紙張尺度適用中國困家楳準(CNS)A4規格&lt;210 X 297公釐) &lt;請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁&gt; 訂---------線_ _ 36 - 2 1 4Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the 8th Industrial Cooperative Cooperative ----------- Announcement I—j》 Ⅵ. Patent Application Scope 1. A thermoplastic resin composition that is improved in preventing mold contamination. The following components (A) to (G) are included: Component (A): 55 to 75.5% by weight of propylene-ethylene block copolymer, which includes a melt flow rate or MFR1 5 to 50 g / 10 minutes of propylene homopolymer molecular portion and at least 0.97 isotactic pentad continuous portion, the block copolymer has MFR 10 to 30 g / 10 minutes And an ethylene content of 2 to 6% by weight V.-Component (B): 0 to 10 reset% ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber having an melting temperature of 30 to 60 ° C and MFR0 2 to 2 g / 10 min. Component (C): 5 to 15% by weight of ethylene-cr-olefin copolymer rubber, the ethylene-α-olefin copolymer rubber has a melting temperature of 60 to 100βC and MFR 0.3 to 2 g / 10 minutes · Component (D): 15 to 25 weight percent talc, the talc has an average particle size of up to 5 microns and at least 3.5 square Surface area ratio in meters / gram • The total amount of components (A) to (D) is 1000% by weight, and the component (E): 0.05 to 2 parts by weight has a structure with one of the following chemical formulas being blocked Amine:-, **-CH2COORl (CHCOORlin (Π) i ^ COORl where R1 represents the structure of the chemical (I) shown below: This paper size is applicable to China Standards (CNS) A4 &lt; 210 X 297 mm ) &Lt; "Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page"> Order --------- line _ _ 36-2 1 4 i A8B8C8S 六、申請專利範圍i A8B8C8S VI. Application scope ⑴ X⑴ X Rl)n (ΙΠ) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其中X表示三級丁基,R1表示上述的化學式 (1 ), R2表示具3至6個碳原子的烷基,η是整數1到3而〇 是整數0到2,條件是η+ο= 3: | 3 〇—CH2 CH2—ο CHj (IV) 經濟部智慧財農局員工消费合作社印製 其中_R' 3和R 4每個表示 CH2COO— OiiCOORi ώακ叫 〇〇 或 &lt;!hcoo— ⑽ CHjCOORi (CHCOORl)q CHjCOORl · 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) -37 ~ 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 4125糾 g D8 .____ ___ _ 六、申請專利範圍 其中R1表示上述的化學式(I ),而!5和〇每個是整數 1或2 - 組份(F) :0. 0 1到1份重量磷酸三芳基酯,和 組份(G) :0, 05到4份重量下列通式(獲)所 示的金羼鹽: (RC00)zX ( ΥΙΠ ) .. . .&gt; 其中R是分子量2 9 0到5 0 0的單僙烴基,而X是鋅、 鎂或鈣, 組份(E )到(G )的個別數量係以組份(A )到( D)總數的1〇〇份重量爲基礎· 2 . 根據申請專利範圍第1項之熱塑性樹脂組成物 ,其中該組成物具有熔液流率:至少8克/10分鐘, 2 3 °C的撓性模數至少2 0,0 0 0公斤/平方公分, % - Izod衝擊值至少1 5公斤•公分/公分,拉伸長度至少 200%,熱變形溫度至少 120 eC和Rock wel 1硬度 至少7 0。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之熱塑性樹脂組成物 ,其·中當該組成物使用具飾以浮雕花紋之表面的塑模成型 時,該塑模之飾以浮雕花紋表面上在2,0 0 0嘗試周期 後的光彩變化高達1. 0* 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之熱塑性樹脂組成物 ,其中組份(C )的乙烯一 α烴烯共聚物橡膠係爲種乙 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) &lt;請先閲讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---- ^1 .1 n n I 線 -38 - —D8 六、申請專利範圍 烯一丁烯一1共聚物橡膠。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之熱塑 性樹脂組成物,其中組份(F )亞磷酸三芳基酯具有下列 化學式(V I I ) : k &gt; 其中R5表示具有4到1 0個碳原子的烷基,而且r是1 ,2 或 3 。 &lt;請先閱讀背面之泫意事項再填寫本頁) ^ - — — — III — - —It— — — —— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消t合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) -39 -Rl) n (ΙΠ) (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) where X represents tertiary butyl, R1 represents the above chemical formula (1), R2 represents an alkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, η is an integer from 1 to 3 and 〇 is an integer from 0 to 2, provided that η + ο = 3: | 3 〇—CH2 CH2—ο CHj (IV) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Staff of the Ministry of Economy, Smart Finance and Agriculture Bureau_R '3 And R 4 each represent CH2COO— OiiCOORi ώακ is called 〇〇 or &lt;! Hcoo— ⑽ CHjCOORi (CHCOORl) q CHjCOORl · This paper standard is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) -37 ~ Printed by the Shelley Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 4125 g D8 .____ ___ _ 6. Scope of patent application where R1 represents the above-mentioned chemical formula (I), and! 5 and 〇 are each an integer of 1 or 2-Component (F): 0.0 1 to 1 part by weight of triaryl phosphate, and Component (G): 0, 05 to 4 parts by weight Gold salt shown: (RC00) zX (ΥΙΠ)... &Gt; where R is a monofluorene hydrocarbon group with a molecular weight of 290 to 500 and X is zinc, magnesium or calcium, component (E) The individual quantities to (G) are based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A) to (D). 2. The thermoplastic resin composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the composition has a melt Flow rate: at least 8 g / 10 minutes, flexible modulus at 23 ° C of at least 20,000 kg / cm²,%-Izod impact value of at least 15 kg • cm / cm, tensile length of at least 200 %, Heat distortion temperature of at least 120 eC and Rock wel 1 hardness of at least 70. 3. The thermoplastic resin composition according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein when the composition is molded using a mold decorated with a relief pattern on the surface, the mold is decorated with a relief pattern on the surface at 2,0. The luster change after 0 0 trial cycles is as high as 1. 0 * 4. According to the thermoplastic resin composition of the first patent application scope, the component (C) of the ethylene-α-alkene copolymer rubber is a type of ethyl paper Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 * 297 mm) &lt; Please read the notice on the back before filling this page) -------- Order ---- ^ 1 .1 nn I-line -38--D8 VI. Patent application range olefin-butene-1 copolymer rubber. 5. The thermoplastic resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in which the component (F) triaryl phosphite has the following chemical formula (VII): k &gt; wherein R5 represents a compound having 4 to 10 Alkyl of 3 carbon atoms, and r is 1, 2 or 3. &lt; Please read the notice on the back before filling in this page) ^-— — — — — — — — — — — — — — ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 * 297 mm) -39-
TW086102150A 1996-02-22 1997-02-22 Thermoplastic resin composition improved in terms of prevention of mold contamination TW412559B (en)

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