TW397885B - The colorful fireproof heat-insulation board material and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

This is a colorful fireproof board material. It is made by agitating the raw material such as Magnesium oxide, pearl stone, wood trash, glass fiber, water-soluble foam material, color natural mineral. Then, these materials are separated and spread into the forming model and blown. It then becomes a fireproof board material with heat-insulation, multi-colored decorative designs on the smooth and delicate surface.

Description

V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention refers to a heat-insulating sheet that can form a point color, a texture color, a line color, a pattern color, and a graphic color, and has both fire prevention and heat insulation effects. Its manufacturing method. The traditional fire insulation materials, such as gypsum board, wood wool cement board, fiber cement board, magnesium carbonate board, calcium silicate board 'magnesia board, slag gypsum-fire building materials' are mainly used in construction, decoration, furniture And kitchen utensils, bathrooms: 6 and: fire and hot decoration, but the current traditional fire insulation panels have the following disadvantages in use: 1. The surface of the fire insulation panels is rough and requires secondary processing to modify the surface ： Because the traditional fire-proof and heat-insulation board is made of mixed fibers, the fire-proof color is the original color of the raw materials, and because the surface is relatively rough, 'make this fire-proof paint, sheet, wallpaper, P method' can make the building Superfluous expenditure on surface uptime. The surface of the surface of the thermal insulation board made of natural mineral powder is mixed with fiber filaments. When the surface heat board is constructed, it needs to be processed by secondary processing such as skin (skin or tile) to be smooth and beautiful. The merits of the work, resulting in the application of the second processing table, resulting in the easy generation of fire insulation effects of fire insulation panels ..., smoke '< shadow of the face of the staff, but this is not only troublesome and increase the second time. Economical art products n An. L The inspection cost is not in line with the efficiency of the project. In addition, the general secondary processing department Ibu Fukou yc df ^ \ w 々 (such as wallpaper, paint, and leather) does not have fire and heat insulation effects. , It will produce black smoke and poisonous gas and cause the fire to burn through the fire

Dangerous, and the emergence of such black smoke and poisonous gas makes it difficult for people to escape, and it is no longer in compliance with rCNS

Page 4 Explaining the requirements of (2) ~ 6 5 3 2 First-class standard for fire resistance ", which caused a lack of safety and fire protection standards inspection, which made the original effect of fire-proof and heat-insulating panels much more expensive. In view of the fact that the conventional surface modification of fireproof and heat-insulating plates with erythroline ^ has caused a lack of fire safety, the inventor has devoted his perseverance to the research and finally invented a color-proof and large heat-insulating plate and its manufacture method. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a colored fire insulation board with a beautiful surface and a fire insulation effect. The present invention: The other purpose is to provide a method for manufacturing a color fire insulation board with a surface that also has a fire insulation effect. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a # ^ slab was invented; it will mainly contain oxidation ballast, gas == septa :, wood chips' glass fiber, water-based foaming agent :: beads or powder raw materials, After stirring, it is layered and laid on ore and other particles in a foaming manner.-Sequentially with surface layer 、 and fibers; And smooth and beautiful fire insulation board. , Heat insulation, multi-colored surface, but the above description is only the features of the present invention. Those who read this manual can understand more: In order to read the paragraph and can be implemented according to the contents of this manual, the technical skills of the invention are good. The embodiments are described in detail with reference to the drawings < the detailed description of the present invention, such as households. V. Description of the invention (3) The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the layered structure of the present invention. The second figure is a manufacturing flowchart of the present invention. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional sequence of the structure of each layer of the present invention laid on the mold. The fourth figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention when the molding die is foamed. (2) Drawing number part: (10) Surface layer body (1 0 0) glass fiber mesh layer (2 0) middle layer body (2 0 0) glass fiber mesh layer (3 0) bottom body (4 0) upper mold (4 1) Lower mold (410) The lower mold cavity is first coordinated as shown in the first figure. The fireproof and heat-insulating sheet of the present invention is mainly composed of a surface layer body (1 0) and a glass fiber mesh layer (100 ), A middle layer body (20), another glass fiber mesh layer (200) and a bottom layer body (30), and the surface layer body (10) is made of "perlite", "industrial "White powder" and colored ore particles "are mixed and mixed, and the glass fiber mesh layer (100) (2 0 0) is made of straight and horizontal glass fiber threads into a mesh surface to strengthen the insulation board. Strong toughness, and the middle layer (20) is stirred by "magnesium oxide", "magnesium chloride", "perlite", "sawdust", "water-based foaming agent"

V. Description of the invention (4) F is made by foaming. As for the bottom body (30), it is made by stirring and foaming "magnesium oxide", gasification money, r colored ore particles ", and" aqueous foaming agent ". 'This constitutes the fire insulation board of the present invention, and because the manufacturing materials of the present invention are all made of natural mineral materials and fibers, and combined with foaming and molding technology, the formed fire insulation board can be used. It has the effect of light weight and hardness, and the multi-colored colored ore particles are added to the surface layer body (10). Therefore, after molding, a natural pattern color like ore can be formed on the surface. When the building is used, the surface layer body (10) can be directly used as the surface of the wall, so that the fire insulation board of the present invention can have a smooth and beautiful surface and can be directly used under the effect of fire insulation. Please refer to the second, third and fourth figures for cooperation. The structure of the fire-proof and heat-insulating sheet of the present invention is manufactured by the following process: a. Stirring the raw material of the surface layer: wherein the surface layer of the present invention (1 0 ) The raw materials include "perlite", "industrial Taibai powder", "colored ore granules", etc., and are surely mixed after searching; a ', stirring middle layer body raw materials: wherein the middle layer body (20) raw material system contains " "Magnesium oxide", "gasification town", "perlite", "f wood chips", "water-based foaming agent", etc., and mixed by stirring; a ", stirring the raw material of the substrate: its chemical conversion "in the substrate (30) The raw material contains "magnesium oxide", "gas," perlite "," colored ore particles ", etc.

V. Description of the invention (5) To be surely mixed; b. Laying the surface layer body: Lay the raw material of the surface layer body (1 0) that has been stirred, and lay it in the cavity (410) of the lower mold (41) of the forming mold (such as the fourth (Shown in the figure); c. Laying the fiber layer: It is laid on the surface layer body (10) of the mold cavity (410), and then lay a glass fiber mesh layer woven with straight and horizontal glass fiber threads ( 1 0 0) (as shown in the third and fourth figures), so that the glass fiber mesh layer (1 0 0) is also contained in the cavity (4 1 0) of the lower mold (4 1) (eg, the fourth (Shown in the figure); d. Laying the middle layer body: The raw material of the middle layer body (20) that has been stirred is laid on the glass fiber mesh layer (100) of the mold cavity (410) (as shown in the third and fourth figures) (Shown); e. Laying the fiber layer: on the middle layer (20) inside the mold cavity (410), and then laying another glass fiber mesh layer (20) that can be placed in the mold cavity (410) (such as (Shown in the third and fourth figures); f. Laying the bottom body: Then, the raw material of the bottom body (30) that has been stirred is laid on another glass fiber mesh layer (200) of the mold cavity (410). Above (as shown in Figures 3 and 4); g, mold sealing pressure:

V. Description of the invention (6) The mold (30) and each of the present invention are sealed on the mold cavity (h, the mold is sealed on the shelf), and the high temperature is generated in the bottom mold (20) , Bottom layer), (2 0 0) after a natural temperature; i. Demolding: to be inside the mold), (4 1) to denucleate and take out, j, put on the shelf to take out the mold to take health, make it inside k, After air-drying, the health regimen will be carried out for about 2 4 1. On the shelf, the health-care working mold (40), which has been air-dried 2 times, will be pressed to the lower mold (4 1 layer body (10), middle layer body (2 0 glass). Inside of the fiber layer (100) and (410); Foam: The system can be put on the shelf, and at this time, the body (30) in the mold is water-foamed and foamed in the raw material, so that the surface layer body (100) (30) and each glass fiber mesh layer to form a combination, and after this high-temperature foaming natural foaming is warmed back, the upper and lower parts can be disassembled to separate the generated insulation sheet of the present invention: Placed elevated to carry out the foaming process to form a stable; Drying: The heat-insulating sheet that has been stable for a week is released and air-dried for hours; Health: 4 hours The prototype of the plate is placed on the product so that it reaches the inside and the surface of the product). With this), the bottom layer (2 0 0), the middle layer (2 agents, will be in), the middle layer (10 0 is in 2 4 hours) The mold (40 hot plate is about one week into the air-drying chamber frame for another set of stabilization.

Page 9 V. Description of the invention (7) Degrees; m. Cutting and trimming: The trimming and trimming work of the heat-preserving and stable heat-insulating plate is performed. η, quality control: The pattern of the most invented color is made into "grain, its shape, but the technology comes in a flower shape or there is no surface color to prevent the above", granules or the raw material has been effectively cut, packaged will be In addition to colored fire prevention, in particular, in addition to the pattern, it is mainly formed after the formation of cloud-shaped patterns with two faces, the fire, and the "gaseous powder" stored in the finished product for quality control operations for shipment ： The manufacture of thermal insulation panels completed by quality control is worth mentioning. It can be a "" vertical and horizontal pattern in the surface water, using the same; also see the city of hot plate town "and other large-scale raw materials "Layers", layered body (1 foam technology is used to use water-based foam, in addition to the requirements of the production site or specifications of the material "perlite" in the storage storage tank board packaging method where spots 0), Bubbling Technology Co., Ltd .: In addition, "the front is sealed and shipped to complete the surface pattern of the present invention, and the colored mineral color in the shape or cloud shape is water-based. The technology is based on the color of the natural diffusion layer, and the formed surfaces are all outside. The "sawdust" of the present invention and the passing products one by one, so the body (1 0) can be grounded into powdery hair, etc. The bubble pattern is reached. As for the production, it is not limited. The "oxidized" colored ore quality inspection with various colors, and the products of each raw material.

From the above description, it can be known that the overall effect of the foaming junction and the appearance of the fire-proof and heat-insulating plate with both the appearance and the effect are as follows: The present invention utilizes the mixing of each layer of raw materials to make the dish into a fireproof body, and the invention The following standards can be obtained: ', so after burning it is not -6 5 3 2 fire-resistant first-grade medium-temperature, finished product fire and flame resistance in line with the country. Because this invention is mixed with natural minerals, it will produce toxic gases, black smoke and can pass the CNS country National standard. 2. The surface of the finished product is smooth and beautiful, and no secondary processing is required for construction. As the present invention utilizes the addition of various colored ore particles or powders on the surface layer (100), and the use of water-based foaming technology, it is possible to choose to form different patterns. Therefore, after the foaming of the present invention is combined into a finished product, the surface of the finished product is "smooth and beautiful." Therefore, when it is used for various types of construction, it can be directly applied without the second modification. 3. Light weight and solid: The fire-proof and heat-insulation board made by the invention has the characteristics of light weight and hardness, of which the board with a thickness of about 6mrn per square meter only weighs about 6 kilograms, and is hard and corrosion-resistant, shock-proof and not cracked. Based on the above, it can be seen that the “comparison of the present invention with the conventional fire-proof and heat-insulating sheet” does have a significant improvement in safety, beauty, lightness and sturdiness, and has not been seen in publications or public use. Apply for a patent for invention.

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Claims (1)

Sixth, the scope of patent application ^ 丄, a colored fire insulation board, mainly from top to bottom with a surface layer containing at least colored ore and perlite, one containing at least magnesium oxide, gasified magnesium, perlite, wood chips , A foaming agent middle layer body, and a bottom layer body containing at least magnesium oxide 'gasified magnesium and perlite, and the surface layer body, the middle layer body and the bottom layer system are formed by foaming to form a combination. 2. The fire insulation board as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which a fiber layer is arranged between the surface layer body and the middle layer body and the bottom layer body. 3. The fire-proof and heat-insulating sheet as described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fiber layer is a glass fiber net knitted with straight and horizontal glass fiber threads to form a mesh surface. 4. A method for manufacturing a color fire-proof and heat-insulating plate, which is manufactured by the following process: a. Stirring the surface layer raw materials: "Perlite" and "colored ore particles" are mixed into the surface layer raw materials; b. Stirring Middle layer material: Stir and mix "magnesium oxide", "magnesium chloride", "perlite", "sawdust", "foaming agent", etc. into the middle layer material; c. Stir the bottom layer material: "magnesium oxide", " Gasified magnesium "," perlite ", etc. are mixed into the raw material of the bottom layer; d. Laying of the surface layer body: The raw material of the surface layer body that has been stirred is laid in the cavity of the forming mold. Page 12 e. Laying the fiber layer: T has been set on the surface layer body in the mold cavity, and then lay a fiber layer; f, laying the middle layer body:: will :::::, located on the weave layer in the mold cavity and then lay another Fiber layer; then, laying the bottom layer on top of the middle layer material in the cavity: laying the bottom layer material on another fiber layer in the cavity; i. Sealing and foaming: placing the upper mold and lower mold of the mold The mold cavity forms a seal, so that the surface layer body, the middle layer bottom body and each fiber layer are sealed in the mold cavity and foamed to form the prototype of the fire insulation board; j. Mold release finished product:. The upper and lower molds are disassembled and the fire insulation board is taken out of shape, and the finished product of a fire insulation board is formed after air-drying and normalizing health. 5. The manufacturing method of the fire-proof and heat-insulating sheet as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the surface layer body can be added with industrial white powder. 6. The manufacturing method of fire-proof and heat-insulating sheet as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the foaming agent in the middle layer body is an aqueous foaming agent. 7. The method for manufacturing a fire-proof and heat-insulating plate as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the bottom body is added with colored volcanic stones. 8. The manufacturing method of the fire-proof and heat-insulating plate as described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the release of the fire-proof and heat-insulating plate after demoulding and air drying need to be carried out. Page 13 Page 14