TW372900B - Tool change method and apparatus in machining center - Google Patents
Tool change method and apparatus in machining centerInfo
- Publication number
- TW372900B TW372900B TW084113461A TW84113461A TW372900B TW 372900 B TW372900 B TW 372900B TW 084113461 A TW084113461 A TW 084113461A TW 84113461 A TW84113461 A TW 84113461A TW 372900 B TW372900 B TW 372900B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- diameter
- tool change
- change
- tools
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/15503—Processes characterized by special sequencing of operations or the like, e.g. for optimizing tool changing time or capacity in tool storage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/157—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools
- B23Q3/15713—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle
- B23Q3/1572—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means
- B23Q3/15726—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane parallel to the axis of the spindle
- B23Q3/15733—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane parallel to the axis of the spindle the axis of the stored tools being arranged in the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/157—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools
- B23Q3/15713—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle
- B23Q3/1572—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means
- B23Q3/15753—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the spindle
- B23Q3/15766—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling of rotary tools a transfer device taking a single tool from a storage device and inserting it in a spindle the storage device comprising rotating or circulating storing means the storage means rotating or circulating in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the spindle the axis of the stored tools being arranged perpendicularly to the rotating or circulating plane of the storage means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155418—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers the grippers moving together
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155425—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable
- B23Q2003/155428—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable about a common axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155425—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable
- B23Q2003/155435—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable and linearly movable
- B23Q2003/155439—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers pivotable and linearly movable along the pivoting axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/1554—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore
- B23Q2003/155414—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers
- B23Q2003/155453—Transfer mechanisms, e.g. tool gripping arms; Drive mechanisms therefore the transfer mechanism comprising two or more grippers including different gripper configurations for holding differently-configured tools
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T483/00—Tool changing
- Y10T483/10—Process
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T483/00—Tool changing
- Y10T483/13—Tool changing with control means energized in response to activator stimulated by condition sensor
- Y10T483/132—Responsive to tool identifying information
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Automatic Tool Replacement In Machine Tools (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7108127A JP2865195B2 (ja) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-04-07 | マシニングセンタにおける工具交換方法及び装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW372900B true TW372900B (en) | 1999-11-01 |
Family
ID=14476628
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW084113461A TW372900B (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-12-16 | Tool change method and apparatus in machining center |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5688214A (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2865195B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100217948B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1070402C (zh) |
FR (1) | FR2732633B1 (zh) |
IT (1) | IT1283723B1 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY111931A (zh) |
SG (1) | SG64367A1 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW372900B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5716310A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1998-02-10 | Excellon Automation Company | Tool change apparatus |
DE69737896T2 (de) * | 1996-11-29 | 2007-10-18 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma | Bestückungsverfahren und Bestückungskopf |
DE102004031066A1 (de) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-22 | Grob-Werke Burkhart Grob E.K. | Werkzeugmaschine mit mindestens einer Arbeitsspindel |
JP2005309728A (ja) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-11-04 | Fanuc Ltd | プログラムによる主軸選択機能を備えた数値制御装置 |
US20060025510A1 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2006-02-02 | Dean David M | Flame retardant polymer blend and articles thereof |
US7775955B1 (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-08-17 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Cutting tool removal and installation assist device |
CN101733488B (zh) * | 2010-01-15 | 2014-04-23 | 新乡日升数控轴承装备股份有限公司 | 一种内齿铣齿机刀架 |
JP5802377B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-05 | 2015-10-28 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | 工作機械の工具交換装置 |
CN101986225B (zh) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-06-06 | 宁波恒威机械有限公司 | 立式加工中心斗笠式刀库不乱刀的控制方法 |
JP2012187669A (ja) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-10-04 | Brother Industries Ltd | 工具交換装置 |
JP2012200855A (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-22 | Brother Industries Ltd | 工作機械及び制御方法 |
DE102011006811A1 (de) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | Deckel Maho Pfronten Gmbh | Werkzeug-Handhabungseinrichtung für Werkzeugmaschinen |
TWI472401B (zh) * | 2012-03-27 | 2015-02-11 | Yieau Chiea Prec Machinery Co Ltd | Multi - axis Multi - axis Machining Method |
CN103128583B (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2016-06-08 | 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 | 数控系统基于刀库的刀盘刀具号实现自动换刀控制的方法 |
CN103197595B (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-07-22 | 上海维宏电子科技股份有限公司 | 数控系统中实现超范围刀具号自动替换的加工控制方法 |
JP5873135B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-19 | 2016-03-01 | ファナック株式会社 | 工具格納位置の変更を可能としたマガジン旋回式工具交換手段 |
CN104057342B (zh) * | 2014-07-08 | 2017-01-04 | 芜湖瑞精机床有限责任公司 | 一种适用于盘式刀库的换刀控制方法及系统 |
WO2016035886A1 (ja) | 2014-09-05 | 2016-03-10 | ヤマザキマザック株式会社 | 工具マガジンおよび工具交換装置 |
CN107000145A (zh) * | 2014-12-31 | 2017-08-01 | 深圳市配天智造装备股份有限公司 | 数控机床及数控机床的快速换刀方法 |
CN107708922A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳配天智能技术研究院有限公司 | 一种自动换刀方法及数控机床 |
CN109396915A (zh) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-01 | 上海西格码机床有限公司 | 一种加工中心大小刀的换刀处理方法 |
CN114434534B (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2024-03-15 | 深圳市大族数控科技股份有限公司 | 钻孔机取放刀方法及取放刀装置 |
CN114055225A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-02-18 | 广东普拉迪科技股份有限公司 | 一种用于高架式五轴龙门加工中心的换刀驱动机构 |
CN114367851A (zh) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-04-19 | 深圳领威科技有限公司 | 换刀方法、装置及加工中心 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS511865B1 (zh) * | 1968-09-30 | 1976-01-21 | ||
US3817391A (en) * | 1972-05-22 | 1974-06-18 | Kearney & Trecker Corp | Tool storage magazine |
US4117586A (en) * | 1976-04-12 | 1978-10-03 | Hitachi Seiki Co., Ltd. | Machine tool with automatic tool changer |
JPS5315680A (en) * | 1976-07-28 | 1978-02-13 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Device for replacing tools automatically |
JPS5316977A (en) * | 1976-07-30 | 1978-02-16 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | Automatic tool exchanging device |
JPS5866640A (ja) * | 1981-10-12 | 1983-04-20 | Fanuc Ltd | 自動工具交換装置 |
JPS60114437A (ja) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-06-20 | Toyoda Mach Works Ltd | 大径工具交換装置を備えた工作機械 |
US4739488A (en) * | 1984-09-21 | 1988-04-19 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Machine tool with tool selection and work sequence determination |
US4567659A (en) * | 1985-04-25 | 1986-02-04 | Kitamura Machinery Co., Ltd. | Tool size measuring apparatus for NC machine tools |
JPH07106521B2 (ja) * | 1986-08-20 | 1995-11-15 | 豊和工業株式会社 | マシニングセンタ−等の工具交換装置 |
JP2678793B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-30 | 1997-11-17 | 株式会社日平トヤマ | 工具交換制御方法 |
JPH04310341A (ja) * | 1991-04-08 | 1992-11-02 | Matsuura Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | 工具貯留装置 |
JP3433463B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-19 | 2003-08-04 | 豊和工業株式会社 | 工作機械のツールマガジン装置 |
JPH0740189A (ja) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-10 | Jeol Ltd | 切削加工データの工具まとめ処理方式 |
-
1995
- 1995-04-07 JP JP7108127A patent/JP2865195B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-16 TW TW084113461A patent/TW372900B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-04-02 US US08/631,656 patent/US5688214A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-02 FR FR9604113A patent/FR2732633B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-03 KR KR1019960010072A patent/KR100217948B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-03 CN CN96107390A patent/CN1070402C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 MY MYPI96001261A patent/MY111931A/en unknown
- 1996-04-05 IT IT96MI000676A patent/IT1283723B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1996-04-06 SG SG1996008734A patent/SG64367A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY111931A (en) | 2001-02-28 |
CN1142424A (zh) | 1997-02-12 |
JP2865195B2 (ja) | 1999-03-08 |
KR100217948B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
ITMI960676A1 (it) | 1997-10-05 |
ITMI960676A0 (zh) | 1996-04-05 |
JPH08276336A (ja) | 1996-10-22 |
SG64367A1 (en) | 1999-04-27 |
IT1283723B1 (it) | 1998-04-30 |
CN1070402C (zh) | 2001-09-05 |
US5688214A (en) | 1997-11-18 |
FR2732633A1 (fr) | 1996-10-11 |
FR2732633B1 (fr) | 1998-07-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |