經濟部中央椋率局員工消t合作社印聚 A7 B7 五、發明説明（l ) [產業上之利用領域] 本發明係關於一種船舶用居室中之空調系統，特別是關 於一種可縮短>；程期間且維修容’易的船舶用届室之空調系 統0 [習知技術] 一般在船舶上設置著乘組員等的居室。瑄些居室進行空 調，可提供舒適的居室空間。 圖9至圖11顯示這種習知船舶用居室中之空調系铳。此 處，圖9為該空調導管系統的平面圖，圖10為同系統的側 面圖，圖11為同系統的吹出口附近的導管詳细圖。 在逭些圖中，符號110、130為設於船舶預定空間内的多 種居室。 此居室110内如圖示，配置著床111、桌子112、櫥櫃113 、沙發114、衛生空間115等。洗手盆、便器及淋浴設備饺羚 此衛生空間115内。此外，此居f 110形成出116，並且 此出入口 116裝著門117，面向共用通路150。此居室110中 的空調系統，係由設於該居室110頂棚中的空調用主導管 151、設於該居室110頂棚中且從前述主導管151分支的支 導管152及設於該届室110頂棚中且設於前述支導管152末 端的吹出口 153所構成。此外，導管氣門154設於前述支導 管152之吹出口 153附近，為了檢査此導管氣門154，檢査 口 119設於該居室110之頂棚118—部分。 另一方面，上述居室130内如_示，配置著床131、桌子 132、櫥禰133、沙發134、洗手盆135等。此居室130中的 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) Λ4規格（2ΙΟΧ 297公釐} - 4 - -I - I ^^1 - *l·— K I I - I - -- .^1 T ____I - -------良 (婧先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ^00209 at B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 空調系統，係由設於該居室130頂棚中的空調用主導管151 、設於該居室130頂棚中且從前述主導管151分支的支導管 155及設於該居室130頂棚中且設於前述支導管155末端的 吹出口 156構成。此外，導管氣門157設於前述支導管155 之吹出口 156附近，為了檢査此導管氣門157，檢査口 139 . ..一 .. 設於該居室130之頂棚138—部分。 [發明欲解決之課題] 如此根據習知船舶用居室中的空調系統，由於在各居室 110、130之頂棚118、138背面配置空調用主導管151，所 以具有Μ下缺點·•在各居室110、130之頂棚118、138背面 !需要預定深，並且電路或頂棚燈120、140等檄件從頂棚 _______ . " 露出，需要續過這些電路或頂棚燈120、140等機件而配置 支導管1 5 2、1 5 5。 2 加之，習知系統需要檢査設於支導管152、155之導管氣 門154、157的檢査口 119、139，並且需要設置檢査此氣門 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· --¾ 淨 室 居 的 間 板 甲 定 1 有 統 系 Τϋδ 空 知 習 。 述 間上 空於 的在 7 5 , 7Itfc 4 因 供除 提廢 於使 在即。 的時統 目同系 其，調 , 好空 的良之 成境中 完環室 所住居 況居用 情使舶 際，-實/度 ο 述 '.高 '修 點上棚維 缺於頂礙 的鑑持；妨 低係保/ 不 變明高也 度 發可口 高本種査 空 一檢 段 手 之 題 課 決 解 的舶 巨船 述於 上設 成指 達係 了 ， 為統 系 船 關的 的 ，内 調於 空 '在 之激 中特 室其 居 ’ 用統 舶系 船調 之空 明之 發中 本室 於居 本紙張尺度適用中阈國家標隼（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X 297公釐） 5 線1- 五、發明説明（3 ) A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印衆 :具備設 或外部頂 擴散器， 主導管而 此處， 門且可從 - -. 此夕卜* 擦風音。 此外， 係居室的 此外， 此外， 用通路之 [作用] 本發明 或外部頂 部里通， 導管，所 此夕卜， 從前述擴 此外， 壓力，可 此外· 係居室的 備化而成的居室、安裝於前述居室預定外部側壁 棚部分的空調箱及連通前述空調箱和居室内部的 將前述窆|«箱透過連通導管埋通設於頂棚中Μ外的 成者。 前述空調箱最好是在主専管側連接jcU設置赛管氣 ... -八、^一一丨丨丨—〜 ^ « 丨丨_ ·丨丨丨》· 前述擴散器側治査前述導管氣門。 前述空調箱係使其具有預定容積而成，可靜化摩 前述空調箱的外部側壁或外部頂棚部分安裝位置 門附近。 前述擴散器最好是用頂棚面板嵌入型。 前述主導管係配置於設置於船舶内的各居室用共 頂棚而成。 N 如上述，由於在設備化而成的居室預定外部側壁 棚部分安裝旦將以f散3和居室內 將空調箱透過連通導管連通設於農iL中Μ外的主 ----- Μ可高保持頂棚中無主導管j部分頂棚高度。 前述空調箱在主導管側連接口設置導管氣Μ且可 散器側檢査前述導管氣鬥，所Μ不補要檢査口。 前述空調'^、，使其具有,預定容^而使動壓；ί)成為靜 靜Ί摩擦風音、 -«— _____ ,.. -. ~ - 前述空調箱的外部側壁或外部頂棚部分安裝位置 門附近，容易檢査等。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（2丨OX2S»7公釐） 6 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝. -0 線 經濟部中央標率局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明（4 ) 此外，前述擴敗器係頂棚面板嵌入型•使頂棚的美覲良 好。 此外，前述主導管配置於出入設置於船舶内之各居室的 共用通路之頂棚而成，可高保持居今的頂棚高度。 [實施例] Μ下，一面參照圖面，一而說明闞於本發明之船舶用居 室中之空調系統的實施例。此處，圖1至圖4願示闢於本發 明之船舶用居室中之空調系統的第一實胞例，_1為顬示 同第一實施例的透視圖，圖2為省略同第一實施例中之頂 棚顧示的平面圖，圖3為同第一實腌例的側面圈，画4為擴 大同第一實腌例要部顯示的圖。 在瑄些圖中，居室10、30係由具有大面積的單元和具有 比此小面積的單元之兩種單元構成。 第一種居室10内如圖示，配置著床11、桌子12、镛櫃13 、沙發14、衛生空間15等，並且門17可開閉地安裝於居室 10之出入口 16，面向共用通路50。此外，雖然未圃示，但 洗臉盆、抽水馬桶、淋浴設備等設於衛生空間15內。 此外，第二種居室30内如圖示，配置著床31、桌子32、 櫥《33、沙發34、洗臉盆.35等，並且門37可開閉地安裝於 居室10之出入口 36，面向共用通路50。 此外，各居室10、30的空調系統如下：首先，就届室10 加Κ說明，藉由横向叠合多數具有預定面積的頂棚面板1 9 ，形成居室1 0之頂棚1 8。此外，在前述頂棚1 8之出人口 1 6 附近的部分Iff一片頂棚面板19，形成安装空調箱20的安 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) Λ4規格（210·Χ 297公釐） 7 -I ---I-(Γ I--11 I __ T __ n I----!良 (婧先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) ^00209 A7 經濟部中央標隼局負工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（ 5 ) 1 1 裝 孔 21 〇 1 1 此 空 調 箱 20具 有 底 面 22 該 底 面 22具 有 和 前 述 頂 棚 面 板 1 1 19 一 片 面 積 相 同 的 面 積 9 將 至 少 前 述 底 面 22漆 成 和 前 述 頂 -ν 請 先 1 1 棚 面 板 19同 色 〇 此 空 調 箱 20 賴 由 Μ 預 定 材 料 及 隔 熱 材 料 等 閱 背 1 形 成 直 方 體 形 狀 9 使 其 具 有 預 定 容 積 〇 如 此 藉 由 空 調 箱 20 面 之 1 注 1 具 有 預 定 容 積 9 可 從 動 壓 力 變 成 靜 壓 力 而 靜 化 摩 ή 風 音 〇 意 事 r 項 1 此 空 調 箱 20如 底 面 22成 為 頂 棚 面 地 嵌 入 前 述 頂 棚 18之 安 再 1 裝 1 裝 孔 2 1 内 〇 本 頁 此 外 安 裝 擴 敗 器 2 3丨的 固 定 孔 24設 於 此 空 調 箱 20 之 底 面 *—> 1 1 22 擴 散 器 23安 裝 於 此 固 定 孔 24上 〇 此 外 9 前 述 擴 散 器 23 1 I 係 頂 棚 面 板 嵌 入 型 〇 此 擴 散 器 23連 通 空 調 箱 20和 居 室 1 0內 1 1 訂 部 Ο 此 外 空 調 箱 20在 主 導 管 側 連 接 □ 25設 置 導 管 氣 門 26 1 且 可 從 Λ-»· 刖 述 擴 散 器 23側 檢 査 月·』 述 導 管 氣 門 2 6) 1° 此 外 前 述 1 1 空 調 箱 20透 過 撓 性 連 通 導 管 27連 通 設 於 共 用 通 路 50的 主 導 1 1 管 51 〇 1 線 其 次 就 居 室 30加 說 明 藉 由 横 向 疊 合 多 數 具 有 預 定 I 面 積 的 面 板 39 * 形 成 居 室 30之 頂 棚 38 〇 此 外 t 在 前 述 頂 棚 1 1 t 38 之 出 人 口 36附 近 的 部 分 取 下 一 Η 面 板 39 形 成 安 裝 空 調 1 1 箱 40的 安 裝 孔 4 1 〇 此 空 調 箱 40具 有 底 面 42 該 底 面 42具 有 1 1 和 Λ, i. 刖 述 面 板 39 一 片 面 積 相 同 的 面 積 將 至 少 .XJL. 刖 述 底 面 42漆 1 I 成 和 « Λ. 月，J 述 面 板 39同 色 〇 1 1 | 此 空 調 箱 40 藉 由 Μ 預 定 材 料 及 隔 熱 材 料 等 形 成 直 方 體 形 1 1 狀 使 其 具 有 預 定 容 積 0 如 此 藉 由 空 調 箱 40具 有 預 定 容 稹 1 1 9 可 從 動 壓 力 變 成 靜 壓 力 而 靜 化 摩 擦 風 音 0 此 空 調 4050 底 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公t ) 8 A7 B7 經濟郎中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明（ 6 ) 1 1 面 42成 為頂 棚 面 般地 嵌 人前 述 頂 棚 38之安 裝 孔 41 内。 此 外 1 1 > 安 裝 擴散 器 43的固 定 孔44設 於 此 空調淄 40 之 底 面42 9 擴 1 1 散 器 43安裝 於 此 固定 孔 44上 〇 此 外 ，前述 擴 散 器 43係 頂 棚 /—V 請 先 1 1 面 板 嵌 入型 〇 此 擴散 器 43連 通 空 調 箱40和 届 室 30内部 〇 閲 讀 背 1 } 此 外 ，空 調 箱 40在 主 導管 側 逋 接 P 45設 置 導 管 氣門 46且 面 之 注 1 I 可 從 月(1 述擴 敗 器 43側 檢 査前 述 導 管 氣門46 〇 此 外 ，前 迷 空 意 事 Tfi * 1 I 調 箱 40透過 撓 性 埋通 導 管47連 通 設 於共用 通 路 50的主 導 管 再 4 1 1 % 裝 1 51 〇 本 頁 其 次 ，就 上 述 實_ 例 的構 成 法 代 表居室 10加 說明 〇 1 I 首 先 ，將 居 1 0構 成 箱狀 〇 此 時 ，以頂 棚 面 板 19形 成 頂 1 I 栅 18 〇 此時 取 下一 片 頂棚 18之 出 入口 16附 近 的 頂堋 面 板 1 1 訂 19 形 成安 裝 空 調箱 20的安 裝 孔 21 。其次 在 此 居室 10內 1 配 置 床 11' 桌 子 12、 櫥 擓13 沙 發 14、衛 生 空 間 15等 0 1 1 然 後 ，將 如 此 所構 成 的居 室 1 0配 置於船 舶 預 定 位置 0 其 1 1 次 將 空調 箱 20嵌入 此 居室 1 0 之 頂 棚18的 安 裝 孔 21内 〇 將 1 線 撓 性 埋 通導 管 27 一端 連 接此 空 調 箱 20之主 導 管 側 連接 P 25 1· I f 並 旦 將撓 性 連 通導 管 27他 端 連 接 主導管 51 0 此 外， 將 擴 1 1 散 器 23嵌入 空 調 箱20之 底面 22的 固 定孔24内 〇 1 1 如 此 ，在 第 一 實腌 例 方面 各 居 室係由 預 定 居 室10 ·> 30 1 | 構 成 並且 在 各 居室 1 0 、30之 預 定 外部頂 棚 18 38的 安 裝 1 I 孔 21 > 41安 裝 空 調箱 20 、40 並 且 將擴散 器 23 、 43嵌 入 空 1 1 調 箱 20 '40 之 底 面22 、 42的 固 定 孔 24、44内 9 並 且將 前 述 1 1 空 調 箱 20 ^ 40 透 過撓 性 連通 導 管 27 、47分 別 達 通 設於 共 用 1 1 通 路 50的主 導 管 51而 成 ，所 W 在 居 室10、 30之 頂 棚18 > 38 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中阀阀家標準（CNS Μ4規格（2丨OX 297公犛〉 -9 - 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（7 ) 背面(無需設置主導管50,可高保持淨空高度，同時無需進 、、·一.- ' 行頂棚工程等•所Μ工程期間變短。 陳5為擴大顯示同第二實施例之要部-顯示的晒。在此第 二實施例方面•使居室10代表加Μ說明。在第一實施例方 面，居室10之頂棚18係横向配置頂棚面板19*並且取下一 片預定部分的頂棚面板19而形成空調箱20的安裝孔21，與 此相對，在此第二實豳例方面，居室10之頂棚18係横向配 置頂棚面板19，同時藉由配置一片設置安裝擴散器2 3a之 固定孔24a的頂棚面板19a形成。 此外，在此第二實胞例方面，將空調箱20aK預定材料 及隔熱材料形成使其具有預定容球體或圓筒形狀> 並 、一 —一 、------------------.........—. 且在主導管側連接口 25設置導管氣鬥26*並且將撓性連通 導管27—端連接主導管側連接口 25，將撓性逋通導管27他 端連接主導管50。此外，在空調箱20a設置連接口 29，擴 散器23a他端連接此連接口 29。第二實施例係上述之點和 第一實施例不同，其他和第一實施例同樣。 根據此第二實胞例，除了具有和第一實胞例同櫟的優點 之外，埵將擴散器23a從頂棚18之一面板19a的固定孔24a 連接空調箱20a，所Μ無爾將空調箱20a進行特別的噴漆等 ，可廉價製造空調箱20a。 圖6及圖7顯示第三實施例，画6為同實施例的側面圖， 圖7為擴大同實胞例要部顯示的圖。在此第三實施例也使 居室10代表加以說明。 在上述第一實胞例方面，係將空調箱20嵌入頂棚18的安 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X297公釐） 10 -----；---!---^------1T------^ J (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 /09 V Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（8 ) 裝孔21內，與此相對，在此第三實施例方面，係在出入口 16上側的壁面60設置安裝孔61，並且將空調箱20b固定於 出入口 16上側的壁面60上。此處，空調箱20b例如以預定 材料和隔熱材料形成具有預定容積的箱狀，並且在空調箱 20b之一面62設置主導管側連接口 63，同時在空調箱20b之 他面設置固定孔64。 而且，空調箱20b係安裝孔61和該空調箱20b的固定孔64 與出入口 16上側的壁面6 0—致般地將空調箱20b固定於前 述壁面60上。此外，擴散器23透過前述安裝孔61固定於空 調箱20b的固定孔64上。此外，撓性連通導管67—端連接 空通箱20 b的主導管側連接口 63。此撓性連通導管67他端 埋接設於共用通路50的主導管51。 根據此第三實施例，除了具有和第一實腌例同樣的優點 之外，特別是無需將空調箱20b設於頂棚18背面，所Μ可 比第一實施例大地保持淨空高度。在同第三簧施例方面， 由於在共用通路50配置空調箱20b等，所Κ進行各種檢査 或修理工程等維修容易。 圖8顯示同第四實狍例。在此第四實腌例也使居室10代 表加Μ說明。 在圖8中*由於在船舶的地板70上配置居室10，上層的 地板71變成頂棚。為了補強地板強度，Κ 一定間隔略L字 狀的補強材料73、73、......配置於此地板70上。此外， 為了補強地板強度，Μ —定間隔略L字狀的補強材料74、 74、......配置於前述地板71上。Μ注為這些補強材料73 、73、......所包圍的空間75、75、......及為這些《ί強 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（2ΙΟΧ 297公f > 11 . . 裝 訂 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消f合作社印聚 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明（9 ) 材料74、74、......所包圍的空間76、76、......完全未 使用。 於是，在同第四實胞例方面*利用為疽些補強材料74、 74、......所包圃的空間76、76、......一部分，在共用 通路50上面的空間76配置主導管51，同時在居室10之門17 上面附近的空間76配置空調箱20c。又，其他構造没有變 更，所Μ附上同一符號，省略說明。 根據此第四實施例，除了具有和第一實施例同樣的優點 之外，特別是將主導管51配置於為共用通路50上面的補強 材料74、74所包圃的空間76，並旦將空調箱20c配置於居 室10之門17附近上側之為前述補強材料74、7 4所包園的空 間76而成，所K賴由利用不被利用的空間，可比第一實胞 例顯著大幅地保持淨空高度。 [發明之效果] 如Μ上所述，根據本發明，由於在設備化而成的居室預 _ ..... —. . .......................................... ______________ 定外部側壁或外都頂棚部分旁裝空調箱 > 並且將空調箱以擴 .〆- 散器和居今内部連通，將空調箱透過連通導管連通設於頂 棚中Μ外的主導管而成，所Κ可高保持頂棚中沒有主導管 部分頂棚高度，並且沒有頂棚工程，所Μ工程期間變短， 並旦利用空調箱可靜化摩擦風音等，並且可從擴散器檢査 空調箱内，維修容易。 此外，由於前述空調箱在主導管側連接口設置導管氣門 ，並且可從前述擴散器側檢査前述導管氣門*所以可從擴 散器檢査空調箱内的導管氣卩5，維修容易。 木紙張尺度適用中阈國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（2ΙΟΧ297公釐) ~ 1 2 ~ I i— n IT In —h I I n n n n n _ I T 1^1 ·1 I In n I 03-=1 ^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明（10 ) 此外，由於前述空調箱能有預定容積，所Μ可靜化摩擦 風音等，可提供安靜的空調瓌境。 此外*由於前述空調箱的外部側壁或外部頂棚部分安裝 位置係居室之門附近，利用通路部分*所Μ檢査等維修容 易0 此外，前述擴散器係頂棚面板嵌入型，所以可使頂棚的 美觀良好，提供良好的唐室瓖境。 此外，前述主導管配置於出入設置於船舶内之各居室的 共用通路之頂棚，所Κ主導管檢査等維修容易，並且在居 室頂棚未配置主導管，所Μ可高保持淨空高度。 [圖式之簡單說明] 圖1為顯示關於本發明的船舶用居室中之空調系統第一 實施例的透視圖。 圖2為省略同第一實豳例之頂棚顧示的平面圈。 圖3為同第一實胞例的側面圖。 圖4為同第一實胞例的要部擴大圖。 圖5為顯示同第二寶施例的要部擴大圖。 圃6為顳示同第三實施例的側面圖。 圖7為擴大同第三實胞例之要都顔示的圈。 圖8為顯示同第四實施例的側面圓。 圖9為顯示習知空調系铳的平面圖。 圖10為顯示同習知系統的側面圖。 圖11為同習知系統的要部擴大圖。 [元件牖號之說明] 木纸張尺度適用中國國家標率（rNS ) Λ4規格（210Χ 297公釐） 13 -----------裝------訂------線---Γ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) 1 0、3 0......居室 11、 31......床 12、 32......桌子 13、 33......櫥擓 14、 34......沙發 15......衛生空間 16、36......出入口 17 ' 37......P5 18、38......頂棚 19 ' 19a ' 39......面板 20、 20a、20b......空調箱 21、 41......安裝孔 22、 42......底面 23、 43......擴散器 24、 44......固定孔 25、 45......主導管側連接口 26、 46......導管氣門 27、 47、67......撓性連通導管 50 ......共用通路 51 ......主導管 60 ......壁面 61 ......安裝口 70、71......地板 73、74......補強衬料 ί « 訂 I 線 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 木纸張尺度適用巾阀阀家榡準（ΓΝί； ) Μ規格（2Ι0Χ 297公釐） 14 A7 B7 五、發明説明（12 ) 75、76......空間 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝· -a 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 木紙張尺度適用中阈國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（2IOX 297公釐）The Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Committee of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People ’s Republic of China Cooperative Printed A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (l) [Industrial Utilization Field] The present invention relates to an air-conditioning system in a ship ’s living room, especially about a shortenable > The air-conditioning system for the ship's session room during the maintenance period is easy and easy to maintain. 0 [Conventional technology] Generally, crews and other living rooms are installed on the ship. Some rooms are air-conditioned to provide comfortable living space. Fig. 9 to Fig. 11 show the air-conditioning system in such a conventional ship room. Here, Fig. 9 is a plan view of the air-conditioning duct system, Fig. 10 is a side view of the same system, and Fig. 11 is a detailed view of the duct near the outlet of the same system. In these figures, symbols 110 and 130 are various kinds of living rooms provided in the predetermined space of the ship. In the living room 110, as shown in the figure, a bed 111, a table 112, a cabinet 113, a sofa 114, a sanitary space 115, etc. are arranged. Wash basin, toilet and shower dumplings in this sanitary space 115. In addition, the house f 110 forms a gate 116, and the gate 116 is provided with a door 117, and faces the common passage 150. The air-conditioning system in this room 110 is composed of a main duct 151 for air conditioning installed in the ceiling of the room 110, a branch duct 152 installed in the ceiling of the room 110 and branching from the main duct 151, and a ceiling installed in the room 110 The air outlet 153 is formed at the end of the branch duct 152. In addition, the duct valve 154 is provided near the outlet 153 of the aforementioned branch duct 152. In order to inspect the duct valve 154, the inspection port 119 is provided in the ceiling 118 portion of the living room 110. On the other hand, as shown in the above-mentioned living room 130, a bed 131, a table 132, a cabinet 133, a sofa 134, a wash basin 135, etc. are arranged. The size of the paper in this room 130 is applicable to China National Standard Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specification (2ΙΟΧ 297 mm)-4--I-I ^^ 1-* l · — KII-I--. ^ 1 T ____I -------- Liang (Jing first read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 00209 at B7 5. Description of the invention (2) The air-conditioning system is set by The main duct 151 for air conditioning in the ceiling of the living room 130, the branch duct 155 provided in the ceiling of the living room 130 and branching from the main duct 151, and the outlet 156 provided in the ceiling of the living room 130 and provided at the end of the branch duct 155 In addition, the duct valve 157 is provided near the outlet 156 of the aforementioned branch duct 155. In order to inspect the duct valve 157, the inspection port 139.... .. is provided on the ceiling 138- part of the living room 130. Subject] According to the conventional air-conditioning system in marine dwellings, since the main ducts 151 for air conditioning are arranged on the back of the ceilings 118 and 138 of the dwellings 110 and 130, they have the following disadvantages: • The dwellings in the dwellings 110 and 130 118, 138 back! Need to book a deep, and circuit or ceiling lights 120, 140 and other accessories are exposed from the ceiling _______. &Quot; need to continue through these circuits or ceiling lights 120, 140 and other components and configure the branch conduit 1 5 2, 1 5 5. 2 In addition, the conventional system needs to check the settings At the inspection ports 119, 139 of the catheter valves 154, 157 of the branch catheters 152, 155, and need to be installed to check this valve (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)-Install · --¾ clean room partition Jiading 1 has a system of Tϋδ space knowledge. The space above the narrative is at 7 5, 7Itfc 4 due to the removal of the confession and the removal of the waste to the imminent moment. Living conditions and living conditions make intership,-real / degree ο said '. High' repair point on the shed is lacking in the understanding of the obstacles; may as low system security / unchanging vision high degree also send delicious high The ship ’s giant ship, which was determined by the title lesson, is described as a guideline. It is related to the ship ’s system, and it is internally adjusted to the air. The hair of the middle and middle is applicable to the medium threshold national standard falcon (CNS) Λ4 regulation (210X 297mm) 5 lines 1- V. Description of the invention (3) A7 B7 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Standards and Staff Consumer Cooperative Indies: equipped with or equipped with an external top diffuser, the main duct and here, the door can be accessed from-- . This evening Bu * wipe the wind sound. In addition, in addition to the living room, in addition, the use of the passage [function] of the present invention or the external top line, the duct, so that, from the aforementioned expansion, the pressure can be added to the living room, the prepared room, An air-conditioning box installed in a portion of a predetermined external side wall of the living room, and a person who connects the air-conditioning box and the interior of the living room and embeds the filter box in a ceiling through a communication duct. The aforementioned air-conditioning box is preferably connected to the jcU on the side of the main tube to set the race tube air ...-八 、 ^ 一一 丨 丨 丨 ~~ ^ «丨 丨 丨 _ . The air-conditioning box is formed to have a predetermined volume, and can be installed in the vicinity of the door where the external side wall or external ceiling portion of the air-conditioning box is installed. The diffuser is preferably of a ceiling panel embedded type. The main duct is arranged on a common roof for each room installed in the ship. N As mentioned above, due to the installation of the planned external side wall shed part of the room made of equipment, the air conditioning box will be connected to the main unit outside the agricultural iL in the agricultural iL through the communication duct with the f scattered 3 and the living room. Highly maintain the ceiling height of the main duct j part of the ceiling. The air conditioning box is provided with duct gas M at the connection port on the main duct side and the diffuser side checks the duct air hopper, so there is no need to check the port. The aforementioned air conditioner has a predetermined volume and dynamic pressure; ί) Becomes a static friction wind sound,-«— _____, ..-. ~-The external side wall or external ceiling part of the aforementioned air conditioner is installed Position near the door, easy to check etc. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 丨 OX2S »7mm) 6 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page). Installed. -0 Line Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standardization Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) In addition, the aforementioned amplifier is a ceiling panel embedded type • which makes the ceiling beautiful. In addition, the aforementioned main duct is arranged on the ceiling of a common passage that enters and exits each room provided in the ship, and the height of the present ceiling can be kept high. [Embodiment] Below, with reference to the drawings, an embodiment of the air-conditioning system in the ship's room of the present invention will be described. Here, FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 are intended to show the first real cell example of the air conditioning system provided in the ship's living room of the present invention, _1 is a perspective view showing the same as the first embodiment, and FIG. 2 is omitted the same as the first embodiment The plan view of the ceiling in the example is shown in Fig. 3, which is a side circle of the first real pickling example, and drawing 4 is an enlarged view of the main part of the first real pickling example. In the figures, the rooms 10 and 30 are composed of two types of units having a large area and a unit having a smaller area. As shown in the figure, the first-type living room 10 is provided with a bed 11, a table 12, a yoke cabinet 13, a sofa 14, a sanitary space 15, and the like, and a door 17 is installed at the entrance 16 of the living room 10 to be openable and closable, facing the common passage 50. In addition, although not shown in the garden, washbasins, toilets, showers, etc. are provided in the sanitary space 15. In addition, as shown in the figure, the second-type living room 30 is provided with a bed 31, a table 32, a cupboard 33, a sofa 34, a washbasin. 35, etc., and a door 37 can be opened and closed at the entrance 36 of the living room 10, facing the shared passage 50. In addition, the air-conditioning system of each room 10, 30 is as follows: First, a description will be given of adding K to the room 10, and a ceiling 18 of the room 10 is formed by laterally stacking a plurality of ceiling panels 19 having a predetermined area. In addition, a ceiling panel 19 is formed in the part Iff near the exit 16 of the aforementioned ceiling 18 to form an Aberdeen paper scale for installing the air-conditioning box 20. The Chinese National Standard Falcon (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 · Χ 297 mm) is applicable 7 -I --- I- (Γ I--11 I __ T __ n I ----! Liang (Jing first read note f on the back and then fill out this page) ^ 00209 A7 The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standard Falcon Bureau works Printed by the consumer cooperative V. Description of the invention (5) 1 1 Mounting hole 21 〇1 1 This air conditioner 20 has a bottom surface 22 The bottom surface 22 has an area of the same area as the ceiling panel 1 1 19 9 Paint at least the bottom surface 22 Same as the aforementioned top-ν Please first 1 1 Shelf panel 19 in the same color. This air-conditioning box 20 depends on the predetermined material and heat insulation material 1 to form a rectangular shape 9 so that it has a predetermined volume. So by the surface of the air-conditioning box 20 1 Note 1 has a predetermined volume 9 and can be changed from dynamic pressure to static pressure to calm down the wind sound. Item 1 If the bottom surface 22 becomes a ceiling surface, the air conditioner 20 is embedded in the above-mentioned ceiling 18, and then installed in 1 installation hole 2 1 in this page. In addition, a fixing hole 24 for installing the amplifier 2 3 丨 is installed in the air conditioning box 20 Bottom surface * —> 1 1 22 The diffuser 23 is mounted on the fixing hole 24. In addition, the aforementioned diffuser 23 1 I is a ceiling panel-embedded type. This diffuser 23 communicates with the air-conditioning box 20 and the living room 1 0 inside 1 1 Ο In addition, the air conditioning box 20 is connected to the main duct side 25. The duct valve 26 1 is provided and can be inspected from the side of the diffuser 23 side. The duct valve 2 6) 1 ° In addition, the aforementioned 1 1 air conditioning box 20 penetrates The flexible communication conduit 27 communicates with the main 1 1 tube 51 〇1 line provided in the common passage 50. Secondly, the living room 30 is described by laterally superimposing a majority of those having a predetermined I area. The board 39 * forms the ceiling 38 of the living room 30. In addition, the portion near the exit 36 of the aforementioned ceiling 1 1 t 38 is removed. The panel 39 forms the mounting hole 4 1 for installing the air conditioner 1 1 box 40. The air conditioner 40 has Bottom surface 42 The bottom surface 42 has 1 1 and Λ, i. Describe the panel 39 A piece of the same area will be at least. XJL. Describe the bottom 42 paint 1 I into and «Λ. Month, J Describe the panel 39 same color 〇1 1 | The air-conditioning box 40 is formed into a rectangular shape 1 1 by a predetermined material and a heat insulating material so as to have a predetermined volume 0. As a result, the air-conditioning box 40 has a predetermined volume 1 1 9 to change the static pressure from static pressure to friction Fengyin 0 This air conditioner 4050 bottom 1 1 This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X297 g) 8 A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Economic and Trade Bureau of the Central Economic Bureau V. Invention description (6) 1 1 side 42 becomes the ceiling embedded in the aforementioned ceiling 38 41 within the mounting hole. In addition, 1 1 > The fixing hole 44 for installing the diffuser 43 is provided on the bottom surface 42 9 of the air conditioner Zi 40. The diffuser 43 is installed on this fixing hole 44. In addition, the aforementioned diffuser 43 is a ceiling / -V 1 1 Panel-embedded type. This diffuser 43 connects the air-conditioning box 40 and the interior of the session room 30. Read back 1} In addition, the air-conditioning box 40 is connected to the main duct side with a P 45 and a duct valve 46 is provided. (1 The expander 43 side inspects the aforementioned catheter valve 46. In addition, the front fan Tfi * 1 I adjusts the box 40 through the flexible buried catheter 47 to communicate with the main conduit provided in the common path 50. 1 51 〇 Next on this page, a description will be given on the representative living room 10 of the above-mentioned constitution method. First, the house 10 is formed into a box shape. At this time, the ceiling 1 I grid 18 is formed by the ceiling panel 19. At this time, take The next roof panel near the entrance 16 of the ceiling 18 1 1 19 Into the mounting hole 21 for installing the air-conditioning box 20. Next, in the living room 10, a bed 11 ', a table 12, a cupboard 13, a sofa 14, a sanitary space 15, etc. 0 1 1 Then, the living room 10 thus constructed is placed on the ship Predetermined position 0 1 1 times Insert the air-conditioning box 20 into the mounting hole 21 of the ceiling 18 of this room 1 0 Connect one end of the flexible flexible conduit 27 to the main conduit side of this air-conditioning box 20 P 25 1 · I f. Once the other end of the flexible communication conduit 27 is connected to the main conduit 51 0. In addition, the diffuser 23 is inserted into the fixing hole 24 of the bottom surface 22 of the air-conditioning box 20. As such, each of the first examples The living room is composed of a predetermined living room 10 > 30 1 | and is installed in the predetermined external ceiling 18 38 of each living room 10, 30 1 I hole 21 &41; 41 is installed air conditioning box 20, 40 and the diffuser 23, 43 is embedded Empty 1 1 The fixing holes 24, 44 of the bottom surfaces 22, 42 of the bottom 20, 40 of the transfer box 9 and the aforementioned 1 1 Air conditioning box 20 ^ 40 is formed by connecting the main duct 51 provided in the common 1 1 channel 50 through the flexible communication ducts 27 and 47 respectively, so that it is on the ceiling 18 of the living room 10 and 30 38> 1 1 paper size Applicable medium valve valve standard (CNS Μ4 specifications (2 丨 OX 297 male> -9-A7 _ B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (7) Back (no need to set the main catheter 50, can Maintain a high headroom height, without entering, ... one.-"Overhead project, etc. • the duration of the project becomes shorter. Chen 5 is to expand the display and display the main part of the second embodiment-display. In this second embodiment, the description of the room 10 is added with M. In the first embodiment, the ceiling 18 of the living room 10 is configured with the ceiling panel 19 * laterally, and a predetermined portion of the ceiling panel 19 is removed to form the mounting hole 21 of the air conditioning box 20. In the aspect, the ceiling 18 of the living room 10 is configured with the ceiling panel 19 laterally, and is formed by arranging a ceiling panel 19a provided with a fixing hole 24a for mounting the diffuser 23a. In addition, in this second real cell example, the predetermined material and heat insulating material of the air-conditioning box 20aK are formed so as to have a predetermined sphere or cylindrical shape > and, one, one, ---------- --------............ And the main duct side connection port 25 is provided with a duct hopper 26 * and the flexible communication duct 27 is connected to the main duct side connection port 25, The other end of the flexible duct 27 is connected to the main duct 50. In addition, a connection port 29 is provided in the air conditioner 20a, and the other end of the diffuser 23a is connected to this connection port 29. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the above points, and the other is the same as the first embodiment. According to this second cell example, in addition to the advantages of the same oak as the first cell example, the diffuser 23a is connected to the air conditioning box 20a from the fixing hole 24a of one panel 19a of the ceiling 18, so the air conditioner The box 20a is specially painted, etc., and the air conditioner box 20a can be manufactured at low cost. 6 and 7 show a third embodiment, drawing 6 is a side view of the same embodiment, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing the main part of the same cell. In the third embodiment, the representative of the living room 10 will also be described. In terms of the first real cell example above, the size of the Aberdeen paper that embeds the air-conditioning box 20 in the ceiling 18 is applicable to the Chinese National Standard Rate (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 10 -----; ---!- -^ ------ 1T ------ ^ J (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs / 09 V Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (8) In the mounting hole 21, on the other hand, in this third embodiment, the mounting hole 61 is provided on the upper wall surface 60 of the entrance 16 and the air conditioner 20b is fixed to the upper wall surface 60 of the entrance 16. Here, the air conditioner box 20b is formed into a box shape having a predetermined volume with a predetermined material and a heat insulating material, for example, and a main duct side connection port 63 is provided on one face 62 of the air conditioner box 20b, and a fixing hole 64 is provided on the other face of the air conditioner box 20b . Furthermore, the air-conditioning box 20b is provided with a mounting hole 61 and a fixing hole 64 of the air-conditioning box 20b, and the wall surface 60 on the upper side of the entrance / exit port 16 generally fixes the air-conditioning box 20b to the wall surface 60 described above. In addition, the diffuser 23 is fixed to the fixing hole 64 of the air conditioner 20b through the aforementioned mounting hole 61. In addition, one end of the flexible communication duct 67 is connected to the main duct side connection port 63 of the air-pass tank 20b. The flexible communication duct 67 is buried in the main duct 51 provided in the common passage 50 at the other end. According to this third embodiment, in addition to having the same advantages as the first actual curing example, in particular, it is not necessary to provide the air conditioning box 20b on the back of the ceiling 18, so that the headroom can be maintained much larger than that of the first embodiment. In the same manner as the third spring embodiment, since the air-conditioning box 20b and the like are arranged in the common path 50, it is easy to carry out various inspections and repair work. Figure 8 shows the same fourth roe deer example. In this fourth example, the description of the room 10 is also added. In FIG. 8 * Since the living room 10 is arranged on the floor 70 of the ship, the upper floor 71 becomes a ceiling. In order to reinforce the strength of the floor, K-shaped reinforcement materials 73, 73, ... are arranged on the floor 70 at regular intervals. In addition, in order to reinforce the strength of the floor, M-reinforcement materials 74, 74,..., Which are slightly L-shaped at regular intervals, are arranged on the floor 71. Μ Note is the space 75, 75, ... surrounded by these reinforcing materials 73, 73, ... and the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2ΙΟΧ 297 Gong f > 11.. Binding line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) A7 _ B7 printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ..... The enclosed space 76, 76, ... is completely unused. Therefore, in the same way as the fourth real cell case *, some reinforcing materials 74, 74, ... Part of the enclosed spaces 76, 76, ..., the main duct 51 is arranged in the space 76 above the common passage 50, and the air conditioning box 20c is arranged in the space 76 near the upper surface of the door 17 of the living room 10. Also, other The structure is not changed, the same symbol is attached to M, and the description is omitted. According to this fourth embodiment, in addition to the same advantages as the first embodiment, in particular, the main duct 51 is arranged as a reinforcing material on the common passage 50 74, 74 The space 76 covered by the garden, and once the air conditioning box 20c is arranged on the upper side near the door 17 of the living room 10 is the aforementioned reinforcing material 74, 74. The park ’s space is 76, and K relies on the use of unused space, which can significantly maintain the headroom height compared to the first real cell case. [Effect of the invention] As described above, according to the above Inventions, due to the pre-equipment of the living room _ ............................................................ ............ ______________ The side wall or the ceiling of the outside are equipped with an air-conditioning box > and the air-conditioning box is expanded. 〆- The diffuser communicates with Jujin's interior, and the air-conditioning box is connected through the communication duct It is formed by connecting the main duct outside the M in the ceiling, so the K can keep the height of the ceiling without the main duct part in the ceiling, and there is no ceiling project, the period of the M project becomes shorter, and the air conditioning box can be used to silence the friction wind sound The air conditioner can be inspected from the diffuser and maintenance is easy. In addition, since the air conditioner is provided with a duct valve at the main duct side connection port and the duct valve can be checked from the diffuser side, the air conditioner can be checked from the diffuser The duct in the box is gas 5, easy to maintain. The wooden paper scale is applicable to the middle threshold national standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2ΙΟΧ297 %) ~ 1 2 ~ I i— n IT In — h II nnnnn _ IT 1 ^ 1 · 1 I In n I 03- = 1 ^ (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Negative Consumers Cooperative Society Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) In addition, since the aforementioned air conditioner can have a predetermined volume, the friction wind sound, etc. can be silenced to provide a quiet air conditioner environment. In addition, since the installation position of the external side wall or external ceiling part of the air-conditioning box is near the door of the living room, it is easy to perform maintenance such as inspection by the access part. In addition, the diffuser is a ceiling panel embedded type, so that the appearance of the ceiling is good , To provide a good Tang Dynasty. In addition, the aforementioned main duct is arranged on the roof of the common passageway which enters and exits each room installed in the ship, so the main duct is easily inspected and maintained, and the main duct is not arranged on the roof of the room, so the headroom can be kept high. [Brief description of drawings] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of an air-conditioning system in a marine dwelling of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plane circle omitted from the ceiling of the first practical example. Fig. 3 is a side view of the first real cell example. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the main part of the first real cell example. Fig. 5 is an enlarged view showing the main part of the second treasure embodiment. The garden 6 is a side view of the third embodiment shown in time. Figure 7 is an expanded circle showing the main points of the third real cell example. Fig. 8 is a side circle showing the fourth embodiment. Fig. 9 is a plan view showing a conventional air-conditioning system. Fig. 10 is a side view showing the conventional system. 11 is an enlarged view of the main parts of the conventional knowledge system. [Explanation of component number] The specifications of wood paper are applicable to China ’s national standard rate (rNS) Λ4 specification (210Χ 297 mm) 13 ----------- installation ------ order --- --- 线 --- Γ (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy V. Invention Instructions (11) 1 0, 3 0 ... .. bedroom 11, 31 ... bed 12, 32 ... table 13, 33 ... cupboard 14, 34 ... sofa 15 .... .Sanitary space 16, 36 ... Entrance 17 '37 ... P5 18, 38 ... Ceiling 19' 19a '39 ... Panel 20, 20a, 20b ... air conditioner 21, 41 ... mounting holes 22, 42 ... bottom 23, 43 ... diffusers 24, 44 ... fixed Holes 25, 45 ... main duct side connection ports 26, 46 ... duct valves 27, 47, 67 ... flexible communicating duct 50 ... common passage 51 ... main duct 60 ... wall 61 ... installation openings 70, 71 ... floors 73, 74 ... reinforcement lining « Order the I line (please read the note $ item on the back and fill in this page). The paper size is suitable for the valve and valve. The standard (ΓΝί;) Μ specifications (2Ι0Χ 297 mm) 14 A7 B7 Instructions (12) 75, 76 ... Space (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) Installation · -a Line of paper printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Standards for medium-threshold countries Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2IOX 297mm)