297708 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明（i) 〔產業上之利用領域〕 本發明爲關於在可能懷孕期間利用唾液之檢査方法。 更詳細言之，乃關於在女性月經週期中，對於可能懷孕的 生理期間、不會懷孕的生理期間及其之間的期間，利用女 性唾液來檢査之方法。 〔習知技術〕 爲了探測在女性月經週期中之可能懷孕期間，有利用 基礎體溫之變化來探測之方法，此方法爲利用在月經週期 之後半，體溫會下降，而產生卵子後體溫會上升之生理現 象0 又，其它的探測方法有利用陰道分泌物之粘著性之變 化者，此方法乃利用分泌物之粘著性於受精率最高之期間 會顯著增加之生理現象。 但是，前者之方法因爲必須對女性個人之基礎體溫持 續測定，稍微有點麻煩，而後者之方法，若沒有專門的知 識，則有很難做判斷之缺點。 〔本發明欲解決之課題〕 本發明之女性可能懷孕期間之檢査方法，其特徴在於 :使用唾液塗布用平面板，光學放大機構，並列地檩示有 顯示出羊齒狀圖樣的可能懷孕期間的放大樣本圖、顯示有 羊齒狀之圖樣及點狀圖樣混合在一起的中間期間的放大樣 本圖及顯示有點狀圖樣之非懷孕期間的放大樣本圖的表示 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉Α4規格（210X 297公釐） -------{ ί 装------訂 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_五、發明説明（2 ) 對照圖，在該平面板上，薄薄地塗布女性之唾液並乾燥之 ，而後將平面板上已乾燥之薄膜狀唾液以光學放大機構觀 察之，經由光學放大機構，將觀察的唾液圖樣對照表示對 照圖之圖樣，即可判別可能懷孕期間、中間期間及懷孕期 間之差別。 〔作用〕 在唾液塗布用平面板上，將女性唾液以薄膜狀乾燥之 ，再以放大鏡等光學放大機構觀察之。經由光學放大機構 ，可呈現被觀察唾液之圖樣，再將之與如圖3所示之表示 對照圖4 0之放大樣本圖4 1、4 2、4 3來比對。 在表示對照圖4 0中，放大樣本圖4 1 、4 2 、4 3 爲依據實驗而觀察之羊齒狀圖樣，羊齒狀圖樣及點狀圖樣 混合在一起之混合圖樣、及點狀圖樣，各個以印刷來標記 ，以表示分別對塵於女性可能懷孕期間、中間期間（懷孕 可能性爲正當中期間）及非懷孕期間。 實際上，將觀察之唾液圖樣，與上述放大樣本圖4 1 、4 2、4 3之那一個圖樣近似者對照之，即可知道此女 性是位於那一個期間，而依此得到之資訊，可達成計畫生 產或避孕之目的。 〔實施例〕 下文中係以圖式來說明本發明之檢査方法所使用之裝 置。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 装· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標芈（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 〔圖面之簡單說明〕 圖1爲實施本發明之檢李方法所用之放大鏡之一實施 例的縱斷側面圖； 圖2爲放大鏡之其它實施例的縱斷部份側面圖； 圖3爲實施本發明之檢査方法所使用之表示對照圖之 正面圖。 〔符號說明〕 1光學放大機構 3唾液塗布平面板 4 0表示對照圖 4 1可能懷孕期間之放大樣本圖 4 2中間期間之放大樣本圖 4 3非懷孕期間之放大樣本圇 圖1顯示由唾液塗布用面板3及爲一光學放大機構1 之檢査用放大鏡組合而成的裝置。 符號1爲放大倍率爲2〜1 0倍的光學放大機構，此 放大機構1保持於鏟简內。以光學的放大機構1，希望得 到能至少除去色差之構造，此實施例爲凸透鏡1 a及凹透 鏡1 b組合起來的，用以除去色差。 以透明材料製成之唾液塗布用面板3由黏著劑固定於 園筒狀之第一暗箱4的內端，其外表面3 a爲了能容易施 加盤狀紙等，將其設置於較第1暗箱4之端面4 a稍微突 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS ) A4規格（21 〇 X 297公釐） -------{ 裝------訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 出的位置。 第1暗箱4之內周園形成陰螺紋4 b，可與形成於鏡 筒2之外周圍的陽螺紋螺合。將鏟简2以手前後移動，使 得能配合光學放大機構之焦點。 以上述之組合，構成由光學放大機構1、鏡筒2、唾 液塗布用面板3及第1暗箱4組合成之檢査部2 0，然後 ，在第1暗箱4之外側，嵌入可拔出和插入之圖筒狀之第 2暗箱1 2之一端。 另一方面，第2暗箱12之另一端上，設有照明部 3 0 ，該照明部3 0，自檢査部2 0側（圖1右方）之順 序來看，乃設有玻璃片11、在第一安裝片中被螺旋旋入 之電燈泡5、電池7、及倚靠在第2安裝片中之開關8。 符號1 0爲形成於照明部Θ 0外側之圓筒狀框。 第2暗箱1 2之另一端及照明部3 0之內端之間是以 如螺紋結合的方式來接合。 經濟部中央樣隼局員工消費合作社印製 -------{—装-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該照明部3 0，在將平面板3上之已乾燥的唾液以光 學放大機構觀査之時，爲了能讓視野明亮，可將開關8之 按鈕壓下，使習知之電氣回路（未顯示於圖中）成一回路 ，而點亮電燈泡5來達成。 在圖1中，符號1 3爲自鏡简2，橫亙在第2暗箱 1 2上之可自由裝卸之嵌入蓋。 圖2所示的爲另一種檢査用放大鏡，因爲照明部3 0 之內容與圖1之放大鏡不同，以下將對圖2此部份之內容 加以說明。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) A4規格（210乂297公釐） 經濟部中央梯準局員工消费合作社印裝 A7 _B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 在園筒狀之框1 〇的前端中，嵌入以毛玻璃製成之採 光用半透明板1 4。自此採光用半透明板1 4，在第2暗 箱1 2中採入外部光的話，可保持唾液塗布用平面板3所 要的光亮。 經由光學放大機構1觀査唾液塗布用平面板3，薄膜 狀之唾液呈現某種圖樣，必需有將此圖樣對比判別的表示 對照圖。 圖3顯示表示對照圖4 0。在紙上印刷有表示對照圖 4 0乃顯示有3捆放大的樣本圖4 1、4 2、4 3。 在表示對照圖4 0中，放大樣本圖4 1、4 2、4 3 乃分別爲依事先進行之實驗所觀察到之羊齒狀圖樣、羊齒 狀圖樣和點狀圖樣混合在一起之混合圖樣，及點狀圖樣， 其分別對應於月經期間女性之可能懷孕期間、中間期間（ 正當可能懷孕期間）及非懷孕期間。 在此發明中被使用之唾液塗布用面板，並不必須要依 圖示的例子組裝在光學放大機構上，也可以用別的方式。 又，此平面板可以是非透明的或半透明的。 並且，以光學放大機構而言，單獨使用放大鏡也好， 但也能利用小型顯微鏡。 依據上述之本發明，利用唾液檢査可能懷孕期間的方 法，僅對乾燥唾液之檢査，可容易地判別在女性月經周期 中，可能懷孕期間、中間期間及非懷孕期間，因此可非常 便利地作計畫之生產或避孕。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29·/公釐） -------j i 裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)297708 A7 B7 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the invention (i) [Industry use field] The present invention is a test method concerning the use of saliva during possible pregnancy. More specifically, it refers to the method of using female saliva to check the physiological period of possible pregnancy, the physiological period that will not become pregnant, and the period between them in the female menstrual cycle. 〔Knowledge Techniques〕 In order to detect possible pregnancy during a woman ’s menstrual cycle, there is a method to detect changes in basal body temperature. This method is to use the body temperature will fall after the menstrual cycle, and the body temperature will rise after the egg is produced. Physiological phenomena 0 In addition, other detection methods use changes in the adhesion of vaginal secretions. This method uses physiological phenomena in which the adhesion of secretions increases significantly during the period of the highest fertilization rate. However, the former method is a little troublesome because it must continuously measure the basic body temperature of female individuals, while the latter method has the disadvantage of being difficult to judge without special knowledge. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The method for examining a pregnant woman in the present invention is characterized by using a flat plate for saliva coating, an optical magnifying mechanism, and juxtaposing purlins showing a fern-like pattern in parallel Enlarged sample map, the enlarged sample map showing the mixed period of the fern-shaped pattern and the dot pattern, and the enlarged sample map showing the dot-shaped pattern during the non-pregnancy period. The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X 297 mm) ------- {ί -------- order (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 printed by the employee consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7_V. Description of the invention (2) Comparative drawing, on this plane board, thinly apply female saliva and dry it, and then observe the dried film-like saliva on the plane board with an optical magnification mechanism, through the optical magnification mechanism , Compare the observed saliva pattern with the pattern of the control chart to determine the difference between possible pregnancy, intermediate period and pregnancy period. [Function] In the saliva application plane On the board, dry the female saliva in a film shape, and then observe it with an optical magnifying mechanism such as a magnifying glass. Through the optical magnifying mechanism, the pattern of the saliva observed can be presented, and then compare it with the representation shown in Figure 3 Figure 4 0 The magnified samples are shown in Figures 4 1, 4 2, and 4 3. For comparison, in Figure 4 0, the magnified samples shown in Figures 4 1, 4 2, and 4 3 are the dentate patterns observed according to the experiment. The mixed pattern and dot pattern mixed together with dot pattern are marked with printing to indicate that the dust may be during the female pregnant period, the intermediate period (the possibility of pregnancy is the middle period) and the non-pregnant period. On the top, compare the observed saliva pattern with the one of the above enlarged sample maps 4 1, 4 2, 4 3 which is similar, you can know which period the woman is in, and according to the information obtained, you can achieve Plan the purpose of production or contraception. [Examples] The following is a diagram to illustrate the device used in the inspection method of the present invention. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (3) [Simple description of the drawings] Figure 1 shows the inspection of the implementation of the present invention Longitudinal side view of an embodiment of a magnifying glass used by Li method; FIG. 2 is a longitudinal side view of another embodiment of a magnifying glass; FIG. 3 is a front view showing a comparison drawing used in implementing the inspection method of the present invention. [Description of symbols] 1 Optical magnification mechanism 3 Saliva-coated flat plate 4 0 indicates comparison Fig. 4 1 Enlarged sample during possible pregnancy Fig. 4 2 Enlarged sample during intermediate period Fig. 4 3 Enlarged sample during non-pregnancy period Fig. 1 shows application by saliva A device composed of a panel 3 and a magnifying glass for inspection of an optical amplifying mechanism 1. Symbol 1 is an optical magnification mechanism with a magnification of 2 to 10 times, and this magnification mechanism 1 is held in the shovel. With the optical magnifying mechanism 1, it is desirable to obtain a structure capable of removing at least chromatic aberration. In this embodiment, a convex lens 1a and a concave lens 1b are combined to remove chromatic aberration. The saliva coating panel 3 made of a transparent material is fixed to the inner end of the cylindrical first dark box 4 by an adhesive, and its outer surface 3 a is installed in the first dark box 4 in order to easily apply disc-shaped paper or the like. The end face 4 a is slightly abrupt. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 〇X 297 mm) ------- {装 ------ 訂 定 (please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for details) A7 B7 5. The position of the description of invention (4). The inner periphery of the first black box 4 is formed with a female thread 4 b, which can be screwed with the male thread formed around the lens barrel 2. Move the shovel 2 back and forth with your hands to match the focus of the optical magnification mechanism. With the above combination, the inspection section 20 composed of the optical magnification mechanism 1, the lens barrel 2, the saliva coating panel 3, and the first dark box 4 is formed, and then, the outer side of the first dark box 4 is inserted and removed and inserted One end of the second black box 12 in the picture. On the other hand, the other end of the second black box 12 is provided with an illumination unit 30, which is provided with a glass sheet 11 in order from the inspection unit 20 side (right side in FIG. 1). The light bulb 5, the battery 7, and the switch 8 leaning against the second mounting piece are screwed into the first mounting piece. Symbol 10 is a cylindrical frame formed outside the lighting portion Θ 0. The other end of the second black box 12 and the inner end of the lighting portion 30 are joined by screwing. Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Sample Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ------- {-installed-- (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) The lighting department 3 0, in the flat panel 3 When the dry saliva is observed by the optical magnification mechanism, in order to make the field of vision bright, the button of the switch 8 can be pressed to make a conventional electrical circuit (not shown in the figure) into a circuit, and the light bulb 5 is turned on. In FIG. 1, symbol 1 3 is a self-mirror 2 and a freely detachable embedded cover traversing the second black box 1 2. Fig. 2 shows another kind of magnifying glass for inspection, because the content of the illumination part 30 is different from the magnifying glass of Fig. 1, and the content of this part of Fig. 2 will be described below. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard Falcon (CNS) A4 specification (210 to 297 mm). The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Escalation Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 _B7. V. Description of the invention (5) At the front end of the cylindrical frame 1 〇 In which, a translucent plate 14 for lighting made of frosted glass is embedded. From this, when the translucent plate 14 for daylighting is taken in and the external light is taken in the second dark box 12, the brightness required for the flat plate 3 for saliva application can be maintained. When the flat plate 3 for saliva application is observed through the optical magnifying mechanism 1, the saliva in the form of a thin film exhibits a certain pattern, and it is necessary to have a comparison chart showing the comparison of the pattern. Figure 3 shows the comparison with Figure 40. On the paper, there are printed comparison charts 40, showing three bundles of enlarged sample charts 4, 1, 4, 2, and 3. In the comparison control diagram 40, the enlarged sample diagrams 4 1, 4 2, 4 3 are the mixed patterns of the dentate pattern, the dentate pattern and the dotted pattern observed according to the experiments conducted in advance. , And dot patterns, which correspond to the possible pregnancy period, the intermediate period (justifiable pregnancy period) and the non-pregnancy period of women during menstruation. The panel for saliva application used in this invention does not have to be assembled to the optical magnification mechanism according to the example shown in the figure, and other methods may be used. Also, the flat panel may be non-transparent or translucent. In addition, as far as the optical magnification mechanism is concerned, it is better to use a magnifying glass alone, but a small microscope can also be used. According to the present invention described above, using saliva to check the possible pregnancy period, only dry saliva examination can easily identify the female menstrual cycle, possible pregnancy period, intermediate period and non-pregnancy period, so it can be calculated very conveniently Painting production or contraception. This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 · / mm) ------- j i pack-(please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
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