TW295600B - Detergent composition - Google Patents

Detergent composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW295600B
TW295600B TW083101231A TW83101231A TW295600B TW 295600 B TW295600 B TW 295600B TW 083101231 A TW083101231 A TW 083101231A TW 83101231 A TW83101231 A TW 83101231A TW 295600 B TW295600 B TW 295600B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
detergent composition
composition
cleaning
weight percent
present
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TW083101231A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Woo Hyun Paik
Yoon Hee Lee
Joo Woun Kim
Ki Moon Kim
Joong Ha Jung
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Boryung Pharm
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Publication of TW295600B publication Critical patent/TW295600B/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/0005Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
    • C11D3/0036Soil deposition preventing compositions; Antiredeposition agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a detergent composition which is able to remove agricultural chemicals, bacteria and other contaminants from fruit and vegetables without deteriorating their freshness, and which is free from toxic effect on human body and free from pollutive effect on the environment. According to the invention there is provided a detergent composition comprising polyoxyethylene sorbitan mono-laurate, sodium citrate (potassium citrate or the mixture thereof) and optionally sucrose fatty acid ester.

Description

經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 A6 B6 _ 五、發明説明( ) 本發明葆有關於一種可以由水果與蔬菜上去除農業化 學品,細菌舆其他污染物而不會破壞它們的鮮度,該清潔 劑組成物對人體沒有毒性而且對環境不會造成污染。 本發明亦有關於該組成物的新用途,該組成物包括聚 氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽與檸樣酸鈉(檸樣酸鉀或其 混合物),或者聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽,Μ糖脂 肪酸酯與檸檬酸鈉(摔様酸鉀或其混合物)。 Ε料與農業化學品的使用不斷增加,空氣污染等己經 使得農産品,如水果與蔬菜受到污染,這種污染由於在該 等農産品上使用防腐劑來在國際貿易時保持它們的鮮度而 變得愈來愈駸重。 由於粗心的清洗而在水果或蓀菜上殘留的某些化學藥 品是對人體致命的而且會使得吃下這些水果與蓀菜的人得 到無法治癒的化學中毒或,更駸重地,導致死亡。 這些具有果皮與硬組織的水果,例如蘋果,梨子與柿 子可以免除這種困擾,只要它們被清洗過且削去果皮即可 。但是.以水要充份地清洗沒有果皮或具有軟組織的水果 與蔬菜,例如草苺,葡萄.沙拉菜,冠雛菊與甘藍菜是很 困難的。在這種情況之下,就很需要有一種適於清洗這種 水果或蔬菜的清潔劑。 一種所需要的清潔劑應該諶足下列要求·· Γ)可以以簡單接觸之方式很容易地由水果或錡菜的表面去 除農業化學品,細《,與其它污染物; 2)食用其殘留物不會對人造成傷害; 本紙珐尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X 297公釐) 3 ....................................................................................¥......................-ΤΓ.................^ {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窵本頁) 經濟部中夬標準局f工消费合作社印製 295600 A6 B6_ 五、發明説明( ) 3) 不會對皮虜造成傷害或疾病; 4) 不會破壞欲清洗的水果或蔬菜的新鮮度;以及 5) 在清洗排出後不會污染環境。 具有良好清洗與消毒力的傅統中性清潔劑會産生可燃 性或使皮虜粗糙,這是由於其主要成份,磺酸鹽陰離子界 面活性劑所造成,因此必需在其中加入軟化劑或皮虜保護 劑以減弱其毒性。這種傳統清潔劑有另外一個問題:環境 污染,雖然目前已有一些可生物分解的清潔劑要解決這個 問題但是它們只有微弱的清洗與清毒力而且很昂貴。 本發明發現已經被用來做為食品添加劑或肋溶劑的聚 氧化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽(20環氣乙烷)可以諶足上 述所需清潔劑的要求。 同時,一聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽與Μ糖脂肪 酸齙之混合物是一個適用於該所要之清潔劑的成份 此外,申IS人也注意到聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸 鹽(20環氣乙烷)或一聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽與 蔗糖脂肪酸酯之混合物可以與檸様酸盥,如檸様酸納,檸 様酸鉀或其混合物结合以便産生更好的洗淨力。 因此,本發明的目的是提供該組成物之新用途,該绀 成物包括聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽(20環氧乙烷) ,檸様酸鹽以及,具可選擇性的镜糖脂肪酸醋: 本發明偽有關一種可以由水果或蔬菜表面輕易地去除 污染物,例如農架化學品,細菌等,而不會犧牲它們的碎 度的清潔劑Μ成物。 本紙汝尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐) .....................................,.........................................裝.......................玎.................琛 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 B6 五、發明説明( ) 因此.本發明的另一目的是提供一種適用於水果與蔬 菜的清潔劑組成物。 此外,本發明偽有關一種對人體幾無毒性並且不會污 染琛境的清潔劑組成物。 第1圖顯示浸泡在本發明之清潔劑組成物中之洋恝之 外層細胞的顯徹照片; 第2圖顯示浸泡在一已知清潔劑組成物中之洋恝外層 細胞的顯撤照片; 第3圖顯示浸泡在本發明之清潔劑組成物中之甘ϋ菜 之外層細胞的顯徹照Η ; 第4圖顯示浸泡在一己知清潔劑組成物中之甘藍菜外 層細胞的顯撤照Η。 為了達到上述的目的本發明提供一種含有活性成份的 清潔劑組成物,包括聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽(20 環氣乙烷),檸樣酸鹽,如檸樣馥鈉,檸樣酸鉀或其混合 物以及可自由g擇的蔗糖脂肪酸酯。 本發明還提供一種清潔劑組成物,其待激在於在纯水 中含有5.00-20. 00重量百分比的聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月 桂酸鹽以及5 . 00-1 5 . 00重最百分比的摔様酸鹽: 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明提供一種清潔劑组成物,包括在纯水中有5 . 00 -20 . 00重量百分比的聚氣化乙樘山梨聚糖壁月桂酸鹽以及 0.01-5.00重量百分比的蔗糖脂肪酸酯,以及5.00-15.00 重量百分比的檸様酸鹽。 本發明之聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽,即眾所固 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x297公釐! 5 295600 A6 B6 五、 發明説明( ) 知的“聚山梨酸酯20M ,是一山梨醇之月桂酸鹽酯與山梨 醇酐的混合物,其主要是由以大約20莫耳之環氣乙烷縮合 之單-酯所構成,它大致符合下列分子式: 一^ - (CCH2CH-jV〇hA6 B6 _ Printed by the Employees ’Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () The present invention maintains that agrochemicals can be removed from fruits and vegetables, bacteria and other contaminants without destroying their freshness. The detergent composition is not toxic to the human body and does not cause pollution to the environment. The present invention also relates to new uses of the composition, which includes polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate and sodium citrate (potassium citrate or a mixture thereof), or polygasified ethylene sorbitan Glycan monolaurate, M sugar fatty acid ester and sodium citrate (potassium citrate or a mixture thereof). The use of Ε materials and agricultural chemicals is increasing, and air pollution has caused agricultural products, such as fruits and vegetables, to be contaminated. This pollution is due to the use of preservatives on these agricultural products to maintain their freshness during international trade. It became more and more heavy. Certain chemicals left on fruits or Sunflowers due to careless cleaning are fatal to the human body and can cause people who eat these fruits and Sunflowers to have incurable chemical poisoning or, more severely, death. These fruits with peels and hard tissues, such as apples, pears and persimmons, can be freed from this kind of trouble, as long as they are washed and peeled. However, it is very difficult to wash fruits and vegetables without peels or soft tissues, such as strawberries, grapes, salad dishes, crown daisies, and cabbage, with water. Under such circumstances, there is a great need for a cleaning agent suitable for washing such fruits or vegetables. A required cleaning agent should meet the following requirements. Γ) The agricultural chemicals can be easily removed from the surface of fruits or Chinese cabbage by simple contact. No harm to people; this paper enamel scale is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X 297 mm) of the t country 3 ........................... .................................................. ............ ¥ ...................- TΓ ............. .... ^ {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed 295600 A6 B6_ by Fgong Consumer Cooperative of China National Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention () 3) Will not cause harm to the skin or Disease; 4) Will not destroy the freshness of the fruits or vegetables to be cleaned; and 5) Will not pollute the environment after cleaning and discharging. Futong Neutral Cleaner with good cleaning and disinfecting power will produce flammability or roughen the skin. This is due to its main ingredient, sulfonate anionic surfactant, so it is necessary to add a softener or skin protector To reduce its toxicity. This traditional cleaning agent has another problem: environmental pollution. Although there are currently some biodegradable cleaning agents to solve this problem, they have only weak cleaning and detoxification power and are very expensive. The present invention finds that polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20-ring ethane), which has been used as a food additive or rib solvent, can meet the requirements of the above-mentioned cleaning agent. At the same time, the mixture of mono-gasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate and M-sugar fatty acid is a suitable ingredient for the desired cleaning agent. In addition, the applicant of IS also noted that poly-gasified ethylene sorbitan mono A mixture of laurate (20-ring gas ethane) or mono-gasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate and sucrose fatty acid ester can be mixed with citrate, such as sodium citrate, potassium citrate or its The mixture combines to produce better cleaning power. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a new use of the composition, which includes polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20 ethylene oxide), citracinate and, optionally Mirror sugar fatty acid vinegar: The present invention is pseudo-related to a cleaning agent that can easily remove contaminants, such as agricultural chemicals, bacteria, etc., from the surface of fruits or vegetables without sacrificing their fragmentation. The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Grade 4 (210x297 mm) ..................................... ....., ................................................ Pretend .. ............................................. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) 4 B6 5. Description of the invention () Therefore, another object of the present invention is to provide a detergent composition suitable for fruits and vegetables. In addition, the present invention is related to a cleaning agent composition which has little toxicity to human body and does not contaminate the environment. Figure 1 shows a clear photograph of the outer layer cells of Zizania soaked in the detergent composition of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a clear photograph of the outer layer cells of Zizania soaked in a known detergent composition; Figure 3 shows the apparent illuminance of the outer cells of the cabbage immersed in the detergent composition of the present invention; Figure 4 shows the apparent illuminance of the outer cells of the cabbage immersed in a known detergent composition. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a detergent composition containing active ingredients, including polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate (20-ring ethane), citrate salt, such as citric acid sodium, Potassium citrate or mixtures thereof and freely selectable sucrose fatty acid esters. The present invention also provides a detergent composition, which is excited to contain 5.00-20. 00 weight percent of polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate and 5.00-1. Percent acid salt: Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The present invention provides a detergent composition, including 5. 00 -20 in pure water . 00 weight percent polygasified ethoxylated sorbitan wall laurate and 0.01-5.00 weight percent sucrose fatty acid ester, and 5.00-15.00 weight percent citrinate. The polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate of the present invention, that is, the standard of all the solid papers, is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x297 mm! 5 295600 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention "Polysorbate 20M is a mixture of monosorbate laurate ester and sorbitan, which is mainly composed of mono-ester condensed with approximately 20 moles of ring gas ethane, which roughly conforms to the following molecular formula : One ^-(CCH2CH-jV〇h

(OCa:CH:)xOH (OCHoG^J^H 經濟部中夬標準局®κ工消費合作社.〗11 CHj — (OCRiCH^^-C-iCHiJioCHj 其中W+X+Y+Z的平均值是20。 以往,對人體無害的聚氧化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽 係被用做添加劑與增溶劑。 但是,在本發明中,聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽 ,雖然其洗淨力不夠,但仍被用做清洗掉農業化學品,細 菌與其污染物的清潔劑。 如上所述,該聚氣化乙撐山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽的不完 金洗淨力可由製備一具有極佳洗淨力之聚氧化乙撑山梨聚 糖單月桂酸鹽與摔様酸鹽的混合物來補足。 使用在本發明中之蔗糖脂肪酸醋已經在以往被當做在 食品中的乳化劑,發泡劑與分散劑來使用,它是镜糖脂肪 酸酷,主要是由具有下列結構之單-醋所構成:(OCa: CH :) xOH (OCHoG ^ J ^ H Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau® κ 工 Consumer Cooperative.〗 11 CHj — (OCRiCH ^^-C-iCHiJioCHj where the average value of W + X + Y + Z is 20 In the past, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, which is harmless to the human body, has been used as an additive and solubilizer. However, in the present invention, polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate, although its washing The net power is not enough, but it is still used as a cleaning agent to wash off agricultural chemicals, bacteria and their contaminants. As mentioned above, the unfinished gold power of the polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate can be prepared by A mixture of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate and tartaric acid salt with excellent cleaning power is used to make up. The sucrose fatty acid vinegar used in the present invention has been used as an emulsifier in food in the past. The foaming agent and the dispersing agent are used. It is a mirror sugar fatty acid, mainly composed of mono-vinegar with the following structure:

VTCH ……=........................................................................^...................…-玎................# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙法尺度適財㈣家料;a\S心驗(210χ297公梦, 經濟部令央標準局員工消t合作社印製 A6 B6 五、發明説明( ) 其中R代表烷基。 由單-酯與雙-酯以4 : 1到3 : 2的比例構成的Μ糖脂 肪酸酯是較佳的。 在該蔗糖脂防酸酯中之烷基可由(C ν。- C i 5)之烷基族 取代為較佳。 本發明之較佳組成物偽含有5.00-20.00重量百分比的 聚氧化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽以及5.00-15.00重量百分 比的檸様酸鹽。若欲加入,該蔗糖脂肪酸酯的成份最好不 要少於5.00重量百分比。 在此很重要的是要注意三値活性成份的總和是在1 〇. 00 到35.00重量百分比的範圍内 該清潔劑組成物若含有不超過10重量百分比的三成份 ,則可能達到所要的足夠洗淨力.:,另一方面,若其量超過 35.00重量百分比,該清潔劑組成物會造成不必要的負面 效果,例如腐蝕皮虜,破壊新鮮度,等等。 在該等活性成份之間的比例應也被視為本發明的一項 重要因素。 一聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酞鹽與檸様酸納的混合 物中之較佳重量比例為20 : 5到10 : 10。 如果檸様酸納與聚氣化乙挖山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽(20 環氣乙烷)之比率小於25% ,所得到的清潔劑組成物的洗 淨力弱,另一方面,若摔樣酸納與聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單 月桂酸鹽之比率超過100% ,該兩種成份將無法充份混合 而不造成分離。 本纸择又度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X297公釐) 7 ...........................—丨....................................^......................,玎.................¥ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作杜印^ A6 B6___ 五、發明説明( ) . 相間的原因可以適用在另外還包含蔗耱脂肪酸酯的清 潔劑組成物。 本發明中,聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽與餘糖脂 肪酸對檸樣酸鹽的比例最好是在25 : 5到10 : 10之範圍内 〇 本發明之清潔劑組成物還包括防止再污染劑,有機補 肋劑及/或防腐劑。 這些添加劑傺包括一些使用於廚房用具.水果或蔬菜 而且對人體無毒之清潔劑的習用物質。 較佳防止再污染劑是水溶性聚合物,例如鈉酸甲基纖 維素或聚乙二醇。 有機酸,例如檸樣酸是較佳之有機補肋劑 這些添加劑應以使它們對所得之请潔劑組成物之洗淨 力有負面效應的方式添加。 本發明之較佳清潔劑組成物包含0 . 05到1 . 00重量百分 比的防止再污染劑,1 . 00到2.00重暈百分比的有機補肋劑 以及0 . 1到1 . 00重量百分比的防腐劑 該等添加劑在該等範圍以下無法充伪地發揮作用而在 超過該等範圍時可能伴隨負面之效應,例如洗淨力減弱。 本發明之清潔劑紐成物係無害且不具腐蝕性的而且可 以用來清洗與食物有關之産品,例如廚房用具,水果,蔬 菜等,持別是清洗水果或蔬菜。 本發明之清潔劑紐成物,由於其搔佳的生物可分解性 ,在使用排出後,幾乎完f不會污染環境 本纪弦尺度適用f國圉家標準(CNSj f 4規格f 210x 297公贅i 8 五、 發明說明( 本發明以下將配合數痼例子特別地加以說明,但本發 明並不受限於這些例子。 例1-4與比較例 具有如表1所示之化學組成物的清潔劑組成物偽製備 如下: 表1 :清潔劑之化學组成 (wt%) (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作祍印製 例號 化學組成物 例1 例2 例3 例4 比較例1 聚氣化乙撑山梨 聚糖單月桂酸鹽 20.0 20.0 10.0 20.0 20.0 楚糖脂肪酸酯 - - - 4.0 - 檸様酸納 9.0 10.0 9.0 - 摔援酸鉀 5.0 - ~ - - 聚乙二醇6000 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.1 - 檸钹酸 0.5 一 L--- 1.0 - - 防腐劑 0.5 0.5 0.5 °·5 1纯水 剩餘部份 剩餘部份 剩餘部份 剩餘部份 剩餘部份 相對於上述組成物,洗淨力,新鮮度之影響,畜性, 皮虜腐蝕性,抗毒性.突變性,生物可分解性等偽評斷如VTCH ...... = ................................................. .................... ^ .........................- 玎. ............... # (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) The standard of this paper is suitable for financial and household materials; a \ S Xinyan (210χ297 Gongmeng, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Standards Bureau staff cooperatives A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () where R represents alkyl. The M sugar fatty acid ester composed of mono-ester and di-ester in the ratio of 4: 1 to 3: 2 is Preferably, the alkyl group in the sucrose lipid ester can be replaced by the alkyl group of (C ν.-C i 5). The preferred composition of the present invention contains 5.00-20.00 weight percent of poly Oxidized ethylene sorbitan monolaurate and 5.00-15.00 weight percent of citrate salt. If you want to add, the composition of the sucrose fatty acid ester is preferably not less than 5.00 weight percent. It is very important to pay attention to The sum of the three active ingredients is in the range of 1.00 to 35.00 weight percent. If the detergent composition contains no more than 10 weight percent of the three components, it may achieve the required sufficient cleaning power.:, Another On the other hand, if the amount exceeds 35.00% by weight, the detergent composition may cause unnecessary negative effects, such as corroding the skin, breaking freshness, etc. The ratio between these active ingredients should also be regarded as this An important factor of the invention. The preferred weight ratio of the mixture of mono-laurinated phthalate monosodium citrate and sodium citrate is 20: 5 to 10: 10. If sodium citrate and poly gas The ratio of diethyl sorbitan monolaurate (20 ring gas ethane) is less than 25%, the cleaning power of the obtained detergent composition is weak, on the other hand, When the ratio of sorbitan monolaurate exceeds 100%, the two components will not be fully mixed without causing separation. This paper is also applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) 7. ..........................- 丨 ......................... .............. ^ ........................., 玎 .......... ...... ¥ (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Employee consumption cooperation of the China National Bureau of Standards and Economics Du Yin ^ A6 B6___ V. Invention description ( . The alternate reason can be applied to the detergent composition which additionally contains sucrose fatty acid ester. In the present invention, the ratio of polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate to residual sugar fatty acid to citrate is the best It is in the range of 25: 5 to 10:10. The detergent composition of the present invention also includes anti-contamination agents, organic rib supplements and / or preservatives. These additives include some conventional substances used in kitchen utensils, fruits or vegetables and non-toxic cleaning agents. Preferably, the anti-contamination agent is a water-soluble polymer, such as sodium cellulose methylcellulose or polyethylene glycol. Organic acids, such as citric acid, are preferred organic rib supplements. These additives should be added in such a way that they have a negative effect on the detergency of the resulting detergent composition. The preferred cleaning agent composition of the present invention contains 0.05 to 1.00 weight percent of anti-contamination agent, 1.0 to 2.00 percent halo organic rib repair agent, and 0.1 to 1.00 weight percent antiseptic These additives cannot function in a hypocritical manner below these ranges, and when they exceed these ranges, they may be accompanied by negative effects, such as weakened cleaning power. The detergent composition of the present invention is harmless and non-corrosive and can be used to clean food-related products, such as kitchen utensils, fruits, vegetables, etc., especially for cleaning fruits or vegetables. The detergent composition of the present invention, because of its good biodegradability, will not pollute the environment after use and discharge. This string standard applies to the national standard (CNSj f 4 specifications f 210x 297 i 8 5. Description of the invention (The present invention will be specifically described in conjunction with the examples of the number of cases, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Examples 1-4 and Comparative Examples have the cleaning of the chemical composition shown in Table 1 The pseudo-preparation of the agent composition is as follows: Table 1: Chemical composition of the cleaning agent (wt%) (please read the notes on the back first and then fill in this page) Employee Consumer Cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the example chemical composition 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Comparative Example 1 Polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate 20.0 20.0 10.0 20.0 20.0 Chuose fatty acid esters---4.0-sodium citrate 9.0 10.0 9.0-potassium potassium acid 5.0 -~--Polyethylene glycol 6000 0.1 0.1 1.0 0.1-Citralic acid 0.5-L --- 1.0--Preservative 0.5 0.5 0.5 ° · 5 1 Pure water remaining part remaining part remaining part remaining part Part of the above composition, the washing power, the freshness of the shadow Pseudo assessment, of livestock, Krupp skin corrosion resistance, toxicity mutagenicity, biodegradable, etc. The broken

下: 在例4中,由單-酷/雙"· _,三_ ( 4 / 1)構成的D K .裝 *-= 碌. 9 本紙弦尺度適用办國遵家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210x297公釐 經濟部中夬樣準局貝工消费合作社印11 A6 __ B6 五、發明説明( ) 酯S-L18A (商標名;Crodesta Sl-40)被用來做為蔗耱脂 肪酸酯。 為了做比較,聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽,市售 之中性清潔劑(陽離子界面活性劑,即,主要是由烷基苯 硫酸納所構成的中性洗潔劑)以及纯水偽一起加以評定。 例1, 2, 3與4之清潔劑組成物在此之後稱為A, C與D,比較例1之組成物稱為E,市售中性清潔劑 組成物為F而且純水為G。 (1)農業化學品去除力測試: 生長在農場中之草莓被採摘下來供測試之用 在樣品上之農業化學品的濃度傜在清洗之後進行測量 ,首先以Α到G其中一傾清洗,第二次與第三次刖分別以 一般水清洗,殘留農業化學品之潮量傜以一傳统之方法進 行。 測試之程序如以下所示;. 2 5 0克的各儲樣品偽浸在7升的〇 . 5 % A到G的溶液中 5分鐘並且攪拌3分鐘,所得之樣品以7 5 0 0毫升/分镬自 來水清洗兩次,每次2分鐘一天以後2 〇 〇克的各値樣品 以250毫升的丙詷清洗並接箸加以萃取,翠取液浩解在τ〇 毫升己筑中,5毫升的所得到的這種溶液以管柱加以過濟 並以真空加以濃缩,將濃缩物溶解在1 〇毫升己院中並丨」〇 [ /FPD分析,所得之结果偽頴示於表2中 本紙语尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4规格(210X297公釐1 ...................................h..................-........................................^.......................ΤΓ................. ^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Next: In Example 4, DK composed of single-cool / double " · _, three_ (4/1). Installed *-= Lu. 9 This paper string scale is applicable to the National Compliance Standard (CNS) A 4 Specifications (210x297 mm, printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards, Pui Kong Consumer Cooperatives, printed 11 A6 __ B6 V. Description of invention () Ester S-L18A (trade name; Crodesta Sl-40) is used as sucrose fatty acid ester For comparison, polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate, a commercially available neutral detergent (cationic surfactant, ie, a neutral detergent mainly composed of sodium alkylbenzene sulfate) and The pure water is evaluated together. Examples 1, 2, 3, and 4 are called A, C, and D, and Comparative Example 1 is called E. The commercially available neutral detergent composition is F and pure water is G. (1) Removal test of agricultural chemicals: The strawberry grown on the farm was picked for testing. The concentration of agricultural chemicals on the sample was measured after washing, firstly from A to G One of them is cleaned, the second and third times are washed with general water respectively, and the tidal volume of residual agricultural chemicals is in a traditional way. The procedure of the test is as follows: 2 500 grams of each stored sample is pseudo-immersed in 7 liters of 0.5% A to G solution for 5 minutes and stirred for 3 minutes, the resulting sample is 7 5 0 Wash twice with 0 ml / min wok tap water. After 2 minutes a day, 200 g of each sample was washed with 250 ml of propylene and then extracted. The green solution was dissolved in τ〇ml. 5 mL of the resulting solution was saved with a column and concentrated in vacuo. The concentrate was dissolved in 10 mL of the hospital and analyzed by FPD analysis. The results obtained are shown in pseudo The paper language scales in Table 2 are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297mm1 ........................... ...... h ..................-........................ ................ ^ .................... TΓ ......... ........ ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

A6 B6 五、發明説明( 表2 :農業化學品之減少比率 化學橥 在以A到G其中之 在以自來水第2次 在以自來水第3次 品的起 一第1次清洗之後 清洗之後 沖洗之後 始濃度 (ppn) 化學藥品的 清洗 化學_品的 清洗 化學藥品的 清洗 殘留湊度 掉的 殘留濃度 掉的 殘留瀑度 掉的 (ppm) % (ppm) % (ppm) % A 8.22 0.96 88.4 0.59 92.9 0.52 93.7 B 8.28 0.86 89.6 0.46 94.4 0.27 96.7 C 8.25 1.03 87.6 0.55 93.3 0.44 94.7 D 8.23 0.95 88.5 0.64 92.2 0.31 95.2 E 8.21 2.37 71.2 2.21 73.1 2.01 75.5 F 8.18 1.24 34.8 0.96 33.3 0.69 91.6 G 8.15 2.65 67.5 2.23 72.6 2.09 74.4 如表2中所示,本發明之清潔劑組成物A到D可以有 效地由水果上除去農業化學品。使用聚氣化乙if山梨聚糖 單月桂酸鹽做為唯一的活性成份的清潔劑組成物E也展現 某種程度的洗淨力,但仍然不夠.:, (2)清洗力測試 供清洗力測試之棲準化的污染袋偽分別被浸泡在以一 般水稀釋之0.6% A , B , C , D , E , F與G溶掖(25T:) 30分撞。 本纸铁尺度適用中國國家橒準(CNS)T 4規格(210X297公釐) .....................-....................·.......................................装......................訂……—…, -…:-.......... (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁} 0 經濟部中央搮準局員工消费合作社印製 11 五、發明説明( 所得之測試结果如下。 表3 :清洗掉的% 清潔劑組成物 清洗掉的% A 83% B ΖΊ% C 80% D 84% E 21% F 82% G 13% A6 B6 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作ι:,--ίι:^ 由表3所不,本發明之清潔劑組成物a到d可以有效 地除去污染物,使用聚氣化乙撑山梨聚塘單月桂酸鹽做為 唯一的有效成份的清潔劑組成物E也展現了某種程度洗淨 力,但仍然不夠:, (3)活微生物去除測試 生長在農場之沙拉菜舆草莓被任意地採摘起來供做渕 試0 各樣品(250克)被浸泡在1000毫升之〇 .5%的A ( B , C , D , E , F或G )溶液20秒並加以攪拌,然後以水沖 洗15秒。 為了計算仍然留在樣品上的活徵生物數目,將仟意取 來的100克洗過的樣品置於鹽水中搖擺25次。 由如此得到的溶液中取出1毫升並計算其中的活街生 物數目,表4顯示每一公克測試樣品中的活微生物數目.:, ....................-............................................................裝…..........——訂..............球 f請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中g國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210X 297公釐; 12 A6 B6 五、發明説明( ) 表4:活徹生物之數目A6 B6 V. Description of the invention (Table 2: Reduction ratio of agricultural chemicals: A to G, one of which is in tap water for the second time, tap water for the third time, after the first wash, after washing, after washing Initial concentration (ppn) Cleaning chemicals of chemicals_ Cleaning residues of chemicals Cleaning residual concentration of residual residues (ppm)% (ppm)% (ppm)% A 8.22 0.96 88.4 0.59 92.9 0.52 93.7 B 8.28 0.86 89.6 0.46 94.4 0.27 96.7 C 8.25 1.03 87.6 0.55 93.3 0.44 94.7 D 8.23 0.95 88.5 0.64 92.2 0.31 95.2 E 8.21 2.37 71.2 2.21 73.1 2.01 75.5 F 8.18 1.24 34.8 0.96 33.3 0.69 91.6 G 8.15 2.65 67.5 2.23 72.6 2.09 74.4 As shown in Table 2, the detergent compositions A to D of the present invention can effectively remove agricultural chemicals from fruits. The use of polygasified ethifsorbitan monolaurate as the only active ingredient detergent Composition E also exhibits a certain degree of cleaning power, but it is still not enough.:, (2) Cleaning power test The contaminated bags for the cleaning power test are pseudo-soaked separately In the dilution of 0.6% A, B, C, D, E, F and G with general water (25T :) 30 minutes collision. The paper iron scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) T 4 specifications (210X297 mm ) .....................-................................ ........................... Pretend ..................... ...... Order ...—…,-…: -.......... (Please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) 0 Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 11 V. Description of the invention (The test results obtained are as follows. Table 3:% cleaned The cleaned composition is cleaned% A 83% B Z%% C 80% D 84% E 21% F 82% G 13% A6 B6 Employee consumption cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy ι:,-ίι: ^ As shown in Table 3, the detergent compositions a to d of the present invention can effectively remove contaminants, using polygasification Ethylene Yamanashi Jutang The cleaning agent composition E with monolaurate as the only effective ingredient also exhibits a certain degree of cleaning power, but it is still not enough :, (3) Living microorganism removal test Salad vegetables grown on the farm and strawberries are randomly picked Get up for the pit test 0 Each sample (250g Was soaked in 1000 ml of 0.5% billion of A (B, C, D, E, F or G) and stirred solution of 20 seconds, then water will wash for 15 seconds. In order to count the number of living organisms remaining on the sample, the 100 g washed sample that was intentionally taken was placed in saline and rocked 25 times. Take 1 ml from the solution thus obtained and calculate the number of living street organisms in it. Table 4 shows the number of living microorganisms in each gram of test sample. ....-............................................. ............... installed ...............-- ordered .............. ball f please read the back first Please pay attention to this matter and fill in this page.) This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X 297 mm; 12 A6 B6 V. Invention description () Table 4: Number of living creatures

經濟部中夬橒準局員工消費合作社印¾ 如表4所示,本發明之清潔劑組成物A到D可以有效 地除去徹生物。使用聚氣化乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽做為 唯一之活性成份的清潔劑組成物E也可除去微生物到某種 程度,但仍然不夠。 (4) 在蔬菜組織上造成的效應 切成小塊的洋憩與甘藍菜被分別浸泡在本發明之清潔 劑A與中性清潔劑F之5%水溶液中3分鑌。 該組織由該溶液中取出並以顯微鏡加以檢査,其结果 如第1到4圖所示.:, 第1到4圖頭示浸泡在本發明之清潔劑中的M菜外廢 組織仍然保持原狀,但是浸泡在該中性清@ φ胃目彳_許 多被破壊,特別是它的細胞膜與組鍇。 (5) 急毒性測試(口服) 本發明之清潔劑A與該中性清潔劑F讓1(/隻老^ 口服 本紙法尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4規格(210x 297公釐 :::i.........r................:......................................裝.......................π {請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 13Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-As shown in Table 4, the detergent compositions A to D of the present invention can effectively remove organisms. The detergent composition E using polygasified ethylene sorbitan monolaurate as the only active ingredient can also remove microorganisms to some extent, but it is still insufficient. (4) Effects on Vegetable Tissues The cut into small pieces of Pleasure and Cabbage were soaked in 5% aqueous solutions of Cleaner A and Neutral Cleaner F of the present invention for 3 minutes. The tissue was taken out of the solution and examined with a microscope. The results are shown in Figures 1 to 4.:, Figures 1 to 4 show that the waste tissue outside the M dish soaked in the cleaning agent of the present invention remains intact , But immersed in the neutral clear @ φ 胃 目 彳 _ many were broken, especially its cell membranes and groups. (5) Acute toxicity test (oral) The detergent A of the present invention and the neutral detergent F let 1 (/ only old ^ oral paper method standards apply China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x 297 mm: : i ......... r ................: ........................ ................ installed .......................... π {please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again) 13

(5隻公/5隻母),每次10克/公斤體重,來測試急毒 性。表5顯示其結果。 表5 :急毒性 口服後的時間 10分鐘 30分鐘 1小時 4小時 12小時 A 均存活 均存活 均存活 均存活 均存活 F 均存活 3隻死亡 6隻死亡 9隻死亡 金部死亡 本發明之清潔劑與該中性清潔劑相比較之下展現極少 的急毒性。 (6)细胞毒性測試 使用猴子的腎細胞與人類的牙柄纖维細胞,以傳统之 方法來檢測清潔劑A與清潔劑F之細胞毒性。 表6與表7顯示測試的結果。 表6 :猴子之腎細胞的存活率 .................................................T....................................^.......................ΤΓ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再磷寫本頁) 經濟部t央搮準局貝工消费合作社印¾. 濃度 10,000 600 300 150 75 37.5 18.7 9.4 (ppm) ppta ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppta A 100¾ 100¾ 100¾ 100% 100¾ 100% 10 0¾ 100% F 0¾ 2 5¾ 50¾ 70% 80¾ 90% 100¾ 100¾ 14 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)甲4現格(210X297公釐) 295600 A6 B6 五、發明説明( ) 表7:人類牙柄纖維細胞的存活率 濃度 10,000 600 300 150 75 37.5 18.7 9.4 (ppm) ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm A 100% 100¾ 100¾ 100% 100¾ 100¾ 100¾ 100% F 0% 15% 40¾ 65¾ 85¾ 95% 100¾ 100¾ 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作.ίκ印製 本發明之清潔劑即使是在1 0 , OOOppm之高濃度時對細 胞(動物細胞與人類細胞)也沒有傷害,但是己知的清潔 劑即使在37.5ppbi的低濃度時也會破壞細胞。 (7)主要皮虜腐蝕測試 由清潔劑A與F所造成的皮虜腐蝕偽以國家健康舆安 全研究機構所訂定的規則第10筷來做測試,該測試是以組 西蘭白兔進行,由該測試所得之P . I. I.值如下。 A : 0.12 F : 3 · 91 這些結果顯示,就有閟的的主要腐蝕而言,本發明的 清潔劑的腐蝕性比在市場上販售者來得小 (3 )累積性皮虜腐蝕測試 為了判斷連鑲使用清潔劑在皮庸上造成的累積性嵙言虫 效應,Μ西蘭白兔ί η = 6)的皮虜連續地暴露在清潔劑A與 F中16天。 腐蝕的程度是以在上述主要皮膚腐蝕測試中所使用之 方法來判斷,其結果如下 本紙呆尺度遑用中國國家橒準(CNS)甲4規格ί 21〇 X 297公藿 15 :…::..........4...................β.....................…:..............裝......................訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再璜寫本頁) 經濟部中央樣準扃霣工消费合作社印製 A6 B6 正 % Γ Μ 五、發明説明(^ 1 A : 1點 尸:41.5點 這些結果顯示本發明的清潔劑A不具有累積性的腐蝕 性,然而市售的清潔劑F對皮麽有腐蝕性。 (9) 抗原測試 本發明清潔劑在對天竺鼠做皮膚過敏測試時是不起反 應的。 (10) 突變測試 為了檢測本發明清潔劑之突變可能性,在此使用細胞 來對該清潔劑做反向突變分析,本發明之清潔劑對突變測 試是負的。 (11) 生物可分解性測試 本發明之清潔劑的可生物分解性偽依據韓國製诰標準 (KS Μ 953-73)來評斷,其结果顯示該清潔劑的99.4%在 一天内分解而在7天内有99.3%分解。 (1 2)魚毒性測試 對堉潔劑Α與F ,魚毒性測試是用鲤魚以一己知之一 般方法來進行。 結果如下。 A : 500ρρπ以上 F : lOOppm 這结果顯示本發明之清潔劑A即使在5倍於該中性清 潔劑F之高濃度下對生態条統也沒有傷害。 由前述多項澍試之结果證明了本發明之清潔劑組成物 本纸ft尺度適用t國國家揉準(CNS)甲4规格(210X297公釐) ..............................r..........·................ ......................裝.......................ΤΓ (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁一 A6 B6 五、發明説明( ) 可以除去農業化學品,細胞與其他一般污染物而不會破壞 欲清洗之水果與蔬菜的新鮮度,而旦該清潔劑對人韹没有 毒性效應,而且由於具有可生物分解性,極少會污染環境 .........................................................................裝................Ln .......... # (請先H讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社卬製 尺 /張 纸 本 丨 圉國家標準(CNS )甲4規格(210X 297公釐 17 五、發明説明( 年月曰 3·.!- A7 B7 85年10月 第83101231號專利再審査案補充實驗數據 表1 :清潔劑之化學組成 經濟部中央揉隼局員工消费合作社印製 比較例2 比較例3 化學組 (vt%\ (wt%) 聚氣化乙撑山梨 聚搪單月桂酸鹽 20.0 20.0 蔗糖脂肪酸酯 - - 檸檬酸納 - - 檸樣酸鉀 - - 聚乙二醇6000 0.1 0.1 檸懞酸 - - 乙二胺四醋酸二納 - 1 防腐劑 - - 純水 剩餘部份 剩餘部份 表2:農業化學品之減少比率 清潔劑 組成物 化學藥 品的起 始濃度 (ppm) 第1次清洗之後 第2次清洗之後 第3次冲洗之後 化學藥品的 殘留濃度 (ppm) 清洗 掉的 % 化學藥品的 殘留濃度 (ppm) 清洗 掉的 % 化學藥品的 殘留濃度 (ppm) 清洗 掉的 % 一-一 比較例2 8.19 2.29 72.1 2.16 73-6 1.95 76.2 1.70 79.5 ——-J 比較例3 8.30 2.31 72.2 2.12 74-5 ------^ 表3 :洗淨力 清潔劑組成物 比較例2 比較例3 清洗掉的% 33% 47%(5 males / 5 females), 10 grams / kg body weight each time, to test the acute toxicity. Table 5 shows the results. Table 5: Time after acute toxicity oral administration 10 minutes 30 minutes 1 hour 4 hours 12 hours A All survived all survived All survived all survived all survived F All survived 3 deaths 6 deaths 9 deaths Gold Department deaths The cleaning agent of the present invention Compared with this neutral detergent, it shows very little acute toxicity. (6) Cytotoxicity test The cytotoxicity of detergent A and detergent F was detected by traditional methods using monkey kidney cells and human dental stem fiber cells. Table 6 and Table 7 show the test results. Table 6: Survival rate of monkey kidney cells ........................................... ......... T .............................. ^ ... .............. TΓ (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce, Beigong Consumer Cooperative ¾. Concentration 10,000 600 300 150 75 37.5 18.7 9.4 (ppm) ppta ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppta A 100¾ 100¾ 100¾ 100% 100¾ 100% 10 0¾ 100% F 0¾ 2 5¾ 50¾ 70% 80¾ 90% 100¾ 100¾ 14 National Standard (CNS) Grade A 4 (210X297 mm) 295600 A6 B6 V. Description of the invention () Table 7: Survival concentration of human dental fiber cells 10,000 600 300 150 75 37.5 18.7 9.4 (ppm) ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm ppm A 100% 100¾ 100¾ 100% 100¾ 100¾ 100¾ 100% F 0% 15% 40¾ 65¾ 85¾ 95% 100¾ 100¾ Employee consumption cooperation of the Bureau of Standards and Economics of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The high concentration of 0, OOOppm is not harmful to the cells (animal cells and human cells), but the known cleaning agent will be even at a low concentration of 37.5ppbi Destroy cells. (7) Main skin corrosion test The skin corrosion caused by detergents A and F is tested with the 10th chopsticks stipulated by the National Health and Safety Research Institute. The P. II values obtained from this test are as follows. A: 0.12 F: 3 · 91 These results show that, in terms of the main corrosion, the cleaning agent of the present invention is less corrosive than those on the market (3) Cumulative Piru corrosion test Cumulative effect of the use of cleaners on Pi Yong caused by the continuous setting, the skinny slaves of Μ 西兰 白兔 ί = 6) were continuously exposed to Cleansers A and F for 16 days. The degree of corrosion is judged by the method used in the above main skin corrosion test, and the results are as follows. This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications ί 21〇X 297 Gonghu 15: ... ::. ......... 4 ................... β ........................... ............. ............. (Please read the precautions on the back first (Print this page) A6 B6 positive% Γ Μ printed by the Central Ministry of Economics Central Sample and Production Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention (^ 1 A: 1 point: 41.5 points These results show that the cleaning agent A of the present invention does not have accumulation Sexually corrosive, however, the commercially available cleaning agent F is corrosive to the skin. (9) Antigen test The cleaning agent of the present invention does not respond to skin allergy tests on guinea pigs. (10) Mutation test in order to detect this The possibility of mutation of the cleaning agent of the invention. Here, cells are used for reverse mutation analysis of the cleaning agent, and the cleaning agent of the present invention is negative for mutation testing. (11) Biodegradability test The cleaning agent of the present invention can The biodegradable pseudo-judgment is judged according to the Korean Standard for Manufacturing (KS 953-73), and its conclusion It was shown that 99.4% of the detergent was decomposed in one day and 99.3% in 7 days. (1 2) Fish toxicity test For the cleaners A and F, the fish toxicity test was carried out using carp in a known general method. The results are as follows: A: 500 ρρπ or more F: 100 ppm This result shows that the detergent A of the present invention does not harm the ecological system even at a high concentration 5 times higher than the neutral detergent F. The results of the previous trials The cleansing composition of the present invention is on the ft scale of the paper and is applicable to the National Kneading Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X297 mm) ........................... ......... r .................................................... ......... installed .................... TΓ (please first read the notes on the back and then fill out this page A6 B6 5. Description of the invention () It can remove agricultural chemicals, cells and other general contaminants without destroying the freshness of the fruits and vegetables to be cleaned. Once the cleaner has no toxic effect on humans, it is also biodegradable Sex, rarely pollute the environment ............................................ ............................. installed ................ Ln .......... # (please read the precautions on the back and then fill in this page) Cooperative Society 卬 縬 縬 / 张纸 本 圉 National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210X 297 mm 17 V. Description of the invention (Yan Yue Yue 3 ·.!-A7 B7 Patent Reexamination Case No. 83101231 in October 1985 Supplementary experimental data table 1: Chemical composition of cleaning agents. Comparative example 2 printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Falcon Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative 2 Comparative example 3 Chemical group (vt% \ (wt%) Polygasified Ethylene Sorbitan Polymonolaurate 20.0 20.0 Sucrose fatty acid esters--sodium citrate--potassium citrate--polyethylene glycol 6000 0.1 0.1 citrate--ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid dinona-1 preservatives--pure water Part Table 2: The reduction ratio of agricultural chemicals The initial concentration of the detergent composition chemicals (ppm) The residual concentration of the chemicals (ppm) after the first wash after the second wash and after the third rinse (ppm) % Residual concentration of chemicals (ppm)% washed off Residual concentration of chemicals (ppm)% washed off 1-to-1 comparison Example 2 8.19 2.29 72.1 2.16 73-6 1.95 76.2 1.70 79.5 --- J Comparative Example 3 8.30 2.31 72.2 2.12 74-5 ------ ^ Table 3: Detergent power detergent composition Comparative Example 2 Comparative Example 3 % Cleaned 33% 47%

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) M規格(210X297公釐) I_ -11. - I I - - - I t 衣1 -- - I !- - - - -、?! (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210X297mm) I_ -11.-II---I t clothing 1--I!-----,?! (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

Claims (1)

yC. — ,;w. A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 第8 3 10 12 31號專利再審查案申請專利範圍修正本 修正日期:85年9月 1 . 一種清潔劑組成物,其包含有5 . 〇〇到20 · 00重量百分 比的聚氧乙撑山梨聚糖單月桂酸鹽;5.00到15 · 00 重量百分比的擰檬酸納、擰檬酸押或其混合物;及一 由適於該清潔劑组成物之水性載疆的剩餘部分: 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之清潔劑組成物,其更包含有 0 . 0 1至5 . 00重量百分比的具有下列化學式之蔗搪脂肪 酸酯:yC. —,; w. A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent Scope Application No. 8 3 10 12 31 Patent Reexamination Case Application Scope of Amendment Date of amendment: September 1985 1. A detergent composition containing 5. 〇〇 to 20 · 00 weight percent polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate; 5.00 to 15.00 weight percent sodium citrate, sodium citrate or mixtures thereof; and one suitable for the cleaning agent The remaining part of the water-based composition of the composition: 2. The detergent composition as claimed in item 1 of the patent application, which further contains 0.01 to 5.00 weight percent of sucrose fatty acid esters with the following chemical formula: ^^1 nt^f ^^^1 —^^1 HI i^i^i I -i n l In --aJ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本f ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中R是(C 1 D · C I 5 )院基。 3.如申請專利範圍第1或2項之清潔劑組成物,其更包 含有0 . 05至1 . 00重量百分比的再污染防止劑、1 . 00至 2 . 00重置百分比的有機浦助割及/或0 . 1 0至1 . 00重量 百分比的防腐割 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之清潔劑組成物,其中該再污 染防止劑是羧甲基織維素納鹽或聚乙二醇 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之清潔_組成物,其偽供 用於清洗水果與蔬菜: 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(ϋΙΟΧ 297公董)^^ 1 nt ^ f ^^^ 1 — ^^ 1 HI i ^ i ^ i I -inl In --aJ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this f) Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Where R is (C 1 D · CI 5) hospital base. 3. If the detergent composition of claim 1 or 2 of the patent scope, it further contains 0.05 to 1.00 weight percent of the anti-contamination agent, 1.0 to 2.00 reset percentage of organic aids Cut and / or 0.10 to 1.0% by weight of anti-corrosive cut 4 · The detergent composition as claimed in item 3 of the patent application, wherein the re-contamination preventive agent is carboxymethyl weavera sodium salt or polyethylene Glycol 5 · As for the cleaning composition of item 1 or 2 of the patent application, it is pseudo-used for cleaning fruits and vegetables: This paper music standard applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (ϋΙΟΧ 297 public director)
TW083101231A 1993-02-15 1994-02-16 Detergent composition TW295600B (en)

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KR100419969B1 (en) * 2001-12-04 2004-02-26 씨제이 주식회사 Composition for cleaning foods

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