TW221706B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
TW221706B
TW221706B TW081107380A TW81107380A TW221706B TW 221706 B TW221706 B TW 221706B TW 081107380 A TW081107380 A TW 081107380A TW 81107380 A TW81107380 A TW 81107380A TW 221706 B TW221706 B TW 221706B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Application number
TW081107380A
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW221706B publication Critical patent/TW221706B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D12/00—Displacing liquid, e.g. from wet solids or from dispersions of liquids or from solids in liquids, by means of another liquid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50—Solvents
    • C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/5068—Mixtures of halogenated and non-halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/5077—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents
    • C11D7/5081—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents the oxygen-containing solvents being alcohols only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50—Solvents
    • C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/5068—Mixtures of halogenated and non-halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/5077—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents
    • C11D7/5086—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents the oxygen-containing solvents being different from alcohols, e.g. mixtures of water and ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G5/00—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents
    • C23G5/02—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents
    • C23G5/028—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C23G5/02803—Cleaning or de-greasing metallic material by other methods; Apparatus for cleaning or de-greasing metallic material with organic solvents using organic solvents containing halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/102—Alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/108—Aldehydes or ketones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
TW081107380A 1991-10-18 1992-09-18 TW221706B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/779,535 US5221493A (en) 1991-10-18 1991-10-18 Azeotropic compositions of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and alcohols or ketones

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW221706B true TW221706B (zh) 1994-03-11

Family

ID=25116759

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW081107380A TW221706B (zh) 1991-10-18 1992-09-18

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5221493A (zh)
EP (2) EP0608346B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3162387B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN1071694A (zh)
AU (1) AU2791692A (zh)
DE (2) DE69209514T2 (zh)
HK (1) HK121996A (zh)
TW (1) TW221706B (zh)
WO (1) WO1993008240A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU7470991A (en) * 1990-03-23 1991-10-21 California Institute Of Technology Near azeotropic mixture substitute for dichlorodifluoromethane
US5531916A (en) * 1990-10-03 1996-07-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Hydrofluorocarbon cleaning compositions
DE69226087T2 (de) * 1991-10-31 1999-02-25 Daikin Ind Ltd Lösemittelzusammensetzung zum reinigen und reinigungsmethode
US6355113B1 (en) 1991-12-02 2002-03-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Multiple solvent cleaning system
BE1006894A3 (fr) * 1993-03-31 1995-01-17 Solvay Compositions comprenant du pentafluorobutane et utilisation de ces compositions.
US5696307A (en) * 1994-01-21 1997-12-09 Alliedsignal Inc. Hydrofluoroalkanes as cleaning and degreasing solvents
US5705471A (en) * 1994-09-29 1998-01-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octaflourobutane compositions
US5545769A (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-08-13 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the manufacture of selected halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine and hydrogen and compositions provided therein
US5562855A (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-10-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Octafluorobutane compositions
US5562853A (en) * 1994-09-29 1996-10-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,-octafluorobutane compositions
US5827446A (en) * 1996-01-31 1998-10-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Nonafluoromethoxybutane compositions
WO1997035820A1 (en) 1996-03-28 1997-10-02 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for the manufacture of fluorine-substituted hydrocarbons
US5811473A (en) * 1996-04-02 1998-09-22 Loctite Corporation Primer activator composition for anaerobic adhesives
US5730894A (en) * 1996-04-16 1998-03-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane azeotropic (like) compositions
US5817893A (en) * 1996-06-18 1998-10-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Processes for the manufacture and purification of 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octafluorobutane and by-products
US5749956A (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-05-12 Loctite Corporation Non-ozone depleting co-solvent compositions and adhesive promoter compositions based thereon
US6689734B2 (en) 1997-07-30 2004-02-10 Kyzen Corporation Low ozone depleting brominated compound mixtures for use in solvent and cleaning applications
US6101813A (en) * 1998-04-07 2000-08-15 Moncton Energy Systems Inc. Electric power generator using a ranking cycle drive and exhaust combustion products as a heat source
US20070023730A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Honeywell International Inc. Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions
EP1925659A4 (en) * 2005-09-13 2010-07-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd AZEOTROPE SOLVENT COMPOSITION AND SOLVENT MIXED COMPOSITION
US8276383B2 (en) * 2008-11-25 2012-10-02 Acme Energy, Inc. Power generator using an organic rankine cycle drive with refrigerant mixtures and low waste heat exhaust as a heat source
CN107011843A (zh) * 2017-03-18 2017-08-04 张玲 一种高耐折性的树脂胶粘剂
US10662135B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-05-26 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and hexafluoroacetone (HFA)
CN113796173A (zh) 2018-12-21 2021-12-14 霍尼韦尔国际公司 热传递方法、系统和流体

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1430582A (en) * 1972-01-14 1976-03-31 Haszeldine R N Preparation of fluorinated organic materials
US3881949A (en) 1973-02-27 1975-05-06 Du Pont Vapor degreaser process employing trichlorotrifluoroethane and ethanol
US4157979A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-06-12 Phillips Petroleum Company Azeotropic compositions
JPS55131096A (en) * 1979-03-30 1980-10-11 Daikin Ind Ltd Working fluid for rankine cycle
JPS6126832A (ja) * 1984-07-17 1986-02-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 圧力センサ
JPH02222494A (ja) * 1989-02-23 1990-09-05 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 塩素化弗素化炭化水素系ドライクリーニング用洗浄剤
JPH03140392A (ja) * 1989-10-26 1991-06-14 Tokyo Aerosol Kagaku Kk 噴射剤組成物
AU635362B2 (en) * 1989-12-07 1993-03-18 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Cleaning composition
EP0432672B1 (de) * 1989-12-12 1997-03-19 SOLVAY (Société Anonyme) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit Hilfe von Fluoralkanen
DE4039308A1 (de) * 1989-12-12 1991-06-13 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen mit hilfe von fluoralkanen
DE4002120A1 (de) * 1990-01-25 1991-08-01 Hoechst Ag Neues azeotropartiges loesemittelgemisch und verfahren zur reinigung von elektronischen bauteilen mit hilfe desselben
DE4006952A1 (de) * 1990-03-06 1991-09-12 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumstoffen mit hilfe von treibmitteln, die fluoralkane und fluorierte ether enthalten, sowie nach diesem verfahren erhaeltliche schaumstoffe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07500338A (ja) 1995-01-12
EP0697452A1 (en) 1996-02-21
US5221493A (en) 1993-06-22
DE69230508D1 (de) 2000-02-03
EP0608346A1 (en) 1994-08-03
DE69230508T2 (de) 2000-08-10
DE69209514T2 (de) 1996-09-05
DE69209514D1 (de) 1996-05-02
EP0697452B1 (en) 1999-12-29
EP0608346B1 (en) 1996-03-27
AU2791692A (en) 1993-05-21
HK121996A (en) 1996-07-19
WO1993008240A1 (en) 1993-04-29
CN1071694A (zh) 1993-05-05
JP3162387B2 (ja) 2001-04-25

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