TW202417604A - Cleaning article - Google Patents

Cleaning article Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202417604A
TW202417604A TW112132048A TW112132048A TW202417604A TW 202417604 A TW202417604 A TW 202417604A TW 112132048 A TW112132048 A TW 112132048A TW 112132048 A TW112132048 A TW 112132048A TW 202417604 A TW202417604 A TW 202417604A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
component
less
foam
cleaning
liquid
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Application number
TW112132048A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
土屋聖人
野田恵
千葉雅史
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日商花王股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202417604A publication Critical patent/TW202417604A/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/75Amino oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/90Betaines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/04Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties combined with or containing other objects
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/08Liquid soap, e.g. for dispensers; capsuled
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2003Alcohols; Phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/43Solvents

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

A cleaning article comprising: an accumulator-type trigger spray container; and a liquid cleaning composition contained in the spray container, wherein the spray container is capable of spraying the liquid cleaning composition into foam, the foam specific volume of sprayed foam is at least 15 mL/g, and the ratio of the foam specific volume of foam sprayed at 0.2 seconds/stroke from the spray container to the foam specific volume of foam sprayed at 0.5 seconds/stroke from the spray container is 0.5 or more and less than 2.0.

Description

洗淨用物品Cleaning items

本發明係關於一種洗淨用物品及洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法。The present invention relates to a cleaning article and a cleaning method for the surface of a cleaning object.

於餐具或蔬菜等之洗淨所使用之水槽內或台面、瓦斯爐等廚房周圍,附著以矽或鈣為主成分之無機質污漬、來自烹飪時或餐具類之油污及其等之複合污漬。尤其是於烹飪機器周邊產生之污漬係以源自烹飪之油為中心之污漬,熱源較近,因此油易於變質,非常難以去除。 先前,對於此種污漬,使用調配有研磨劑之粉末或液體洗滌劑或強鹼性洗淨劑等。然而,於前者之情形時,雖然對污漬發揮優異之洗淨性,但課題為辛勤擦洗之勞動力、或需要沖洗及擦拭之複雜性,且後者存在對無機質污漬之洗淨力不足或由鹼導致之手部粗糙等課題。 又,於廚房、廁所、浴室、起居室等之洗淨時使用可噴霧洗淨劑組合物之扳機式噴霧容器,就防止來自洗淨對象物之滴液或延長於洗淨對象物上滯留之時間而提高洗淨效果等觀點而言,泡噴出型扳機不斷普及。 In the sinks used for washing dishes or vegetables, or around countertops, gas stoves, etc., there are inorganic stains with silicon or calcium as the main components, oil stains from cooking or dishes, and other complex stains. In particular, the stains generated around cooking machines are mainly caused by cooking oil, which is close to the heat source, so the oil is easy to deteriorate and is very difficult to remove. Previously, for such stains, powder or liquid detergents mixed with abrasives or strong alkaline detergents were used. However, in the former case, although it has excellent cleaning performance on stains, the problem is the labor of hard scrubbing or the complexity of rinsing and wiping, and the latter has problems such as insufficient cleaning performance on inorganic stains or rough hands caused by alkali. In addition, when cleaning kitchens, toilets, bathrooms, living rooms, etc., trigger-type spray containers that can spray detergent compositions are used. From the perspective of preventing dripping from the object to be cleaned or extending the time of retention on the object to be cleaned to improve the cleaning effect, bubble spray-type triggers are becoming more and more popular.

於日本專利特開2017-214464號公報中,揭示一種硬質表面洗淨用物品,其包含扳機式噴霧容器、及收容於該噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物,噴霧容器可使液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而噴霧,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上。 於日本專利特開2021-105076號公報中,揭示一種洗淨用物品,其係於蓄壓式泡狀噴出扳機噴霧容器內收容液體洗淨劑組合物者,且將扳動扳機之速度設為6 g/s以上18 g/s以下而噴霧時之泡沫之1分鐘後之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上45 mL/g以下,且將扳動扳機之速度設為21 g/s以上45 g/s以下而噴霧時之泡沫之1分鐘後之泡沫比容為10 mL/g以下。 Japanese Patent Publication No. 2017-214464 discloses a hard surface cleaning article, which includes a trigger spray container and a liquid detergent composition contained in the spray container. The spray container can spray the liquid detergent composition in the form of foam, and the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more. In Japanese Patent Publication No. 2021-105076, a cleaning article is disclosed, which contains a liquid cleaning agent composition in a pressure-accumulated bubble-spraying trigger spray container, and the speed of pulling the trigger is set to 6 g/s to 18 g/s, and the foam specific volume of the foam after 1 minute of spraying is 15 mL/g to 45 mL/g, and the speed of pulling the trigger is set to 21 g/s to 45 g/s, and the foam specific volume of the foam after 1 minute of spraying is 10 mL/g or less.

近年來,以年輕人為中心,期望最優先考慮簡化家務或縮短時間,避免於潔淨性之維持上費時費力。又,老年單身家庭亦增加,家務勞動成為較大負擔。 人們正尋求一種捕捉此種社會環境之變化,可簡便且高效率地將硬質表面等洗淨對象洗淨,具有令人滿意之洗淨效果之洗淨用物品及洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法。 本發明提供一種可簡便且高效率地將洗淨對象表面洗淨,具有令人滿意之洗淨效果之洗淨用物品及洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法。 In recent years, young people have given priority to simplifying housework or shortening time to avoid wasting time and effort on maintaining cleanliness. In addition, the number of elderly single-person households has increased, and housework has become a greater burden. People are seeking a method for cleaning objects and surfaces of cleaning objects that can capture such changes in the social environment and can easily and efficiently clean hard surfaces and other cleaning objects with satisfactory cleaning effects. The present invention provides a method for cleaning objects and surfaces of cleaning objects that can easily and efficiently clean hard surfaces and have satisfactory cleaning effects.

本發明係關於一種洗淨用物品,其係具有蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器、及收容於該噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物者,且上述噴霧容器能夠將上述液體洗淨劑組合物噴霧成泡沫,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,且自上述噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自上述噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率為0.5以上且未達2.0。The present invention relates to a cleaning article, which has a pressure storage trigger spray container and a liquid cleaning agent composition contained in the spray container, and the spray container can spray the liquid cleaning agent composition into foam, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more, and the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is 0.5 or more and less than 2.0.

又,本發明係關於一種將使用上述洗淨用物品而噴霧之泡沫、與洗淨對象表面接觸之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法。Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for cleaning a surface of an object to be cleaned, wherein the foam sprayed by the cleaning article is brought into contact with the surface of the object to be cleaned.

根據本發明,提供一種可簡便且高效率地將洗淨對象表面洗淨,具有令人滿意之洗淨效果之洗淨用物品及洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法。According to the present invention, a cleaning article and a cleaning method for the surface of a cleaning object are provided, which can clean the surface of the cleaning object simply and efficiently and have a satisfactory cleaning effect.

本發明之洗淨用物品自扳機式噴霧容器噴霧液體洗淨劑組合物時,可不依賴於扳動扳機之速度而始終形成良好之泡沫。 推測本發明之洗淨用物品即便於扳動扳機之速度因該物品之使用者而不同之情形時,亦可獲得充分之起泡性,使用感或泡沫洗淨性優異。 When the cleaning article of the present invention sprays the liquid cleaning agent composition from the trigger spray container, good foam can be always formed regardless of the speed of pulling the trigger. It is speculated that the cleaning article of the present invention can obtain sufficient foaming properties, and the feeling of use or excellent foam cleaning properties even when the speed of pulling the trigger varies depending on the user of the article.

以下,對本發明基於其較佳之實施方式進行說明。 本實施方式之洗淨用物品包含扳機式噴霧容器1、及收容於噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物(未圖示)。 本發明中所使用之噴霧容器為扳機式噴霧容器。扳機式噴霧容器如圖1所示之噴霧容器1所示,為具有如下構成者,即,於填充有作為液體洗淨劑組合物之液狀物之有底之容器本體2之口部,安裝有噴出上述液狀物之扳機式噴霧器3,一般而言,藉由扳動扳機4,將料缸9內之空氣向外排出,於扳機4返回時通過浸於液狀物內之管7吸起上述液狀物,使料缸9內充滿該液狀物,並再次扳動扳機4,而將料缸9內之液狀物推出而導入至垂直管路6,進而通過水平管路8、旋轉元件10對液狀物之流動施加自旋,而自噴嘴部11噴射該液狀物。 The present invention is described below based on its preferred embodiment. The cleaning article of this embodiment includes a trigger spray container 1 and a liquid cleaning agent composition (not shown) contained in the spray container. The spray container used in the present invention is a trigger spray container. The trigger spray container is shown in FIG. 1 as a spray container 1, which has the following structure, that is, a trigger sprayer 3 for spraying the liquid is installed at the mouth of a bottomed container body 2 filled with a liquid as a liquid detergent composition. Generally speaking, by pulling the trigger 4, the air in the cylinder 9 is discharged to the outside, and when the trigger 4 returns, the liquid is sucked up through the tube 7 immersed in the liquid, so that the cylinder 9 is filled with the liquid, and the trigger 4 is pulled again, and the liquid in the cylinder 9 is pushed out and introduced into the vertical pipe 6, and then the horizontal pipe 8 and the rotating element 10 are used to apply spin to the flow of the liquid, and the liquid is sprayed from the nozzle 11.

關於本實施方式中所使用之噴霧容器之更具體之構成,參照圖1進行說明,噴霧容器1具有如下構成,即,於填充有液狀物之有底之容器本體2之口部,利用旋接等可裝卸或不可裝卸地安裝有噴出液狀物之扳機式噴霧器3。噴霧器3以扳動扳機4將填充於容器本體2內之液狀物噴出之噴霧器本體5為主體而構成,於該噴霧器本體5內,形成有垂直管路6、及與該垂直管路6連通之水平管路8。於水平管路8之下方位置,形成有構成料缸9之筒狀壁部91,並且配設有於該料缸9內滑動之活塞構件92。而且,推壓活塞構件92之扳機4旋動自如地嵌著於噴霧器本體5之側壁部。圖1中之單點鏈線所示之小圓41表示設於噴霧器本體5之側壁部之扳機4之旋動軸之位置。又,扳機4利用板簧、盤簧等賦能器件(未圖示),經常向遠離容器本體2之口部之方向賦能。 於本說明書中,上方及下方係將噴霧容器1載置於水平面上時之鉛直方向之上方或下方。 The more specific structure of the spray container used in the present embodiment is described with reference to FIG. 1 . The spray container 1 has the following structure: a trigger sprayer 3 for spraying liquid is detachably or non-detachably mounted on the mouth of a bottomed container body 2 filled with liquid by means of a screw connection or the like. The sprayer 3 is mainly composed of a sprayer body 5 for spraying the liquid filled in the container body 2 by pulling a trigger 4. A vertical pipeline 6 and a horizontal pipeline 8 connected to the vertical pipeline 6 are formed in the sprayer body 5. A cylindrical wall portion 91 constituting a material cylinder 9 is formed below the horizontal pipeline 8, and a piston member 92 sliding in the material cylinder 9 is provided. Moreover, the trigger 4 of the push piston member 92 is rotatably embedded in the side wall of the sprayer body 5. The small circle 41 shown by the single-point chain in Figure 1 indicates the position of the rotation axis of the trigger 4 provided on the side wall of the sprayer body 5. In addition, the trigger 4 is energized in a direction away from the mouth of the container body 2 by using an energizing device such as a leaf spring or a coil spring (not shown). In this specification, the top and the bottom are the top or the bottom in the vertical direction when the spray container 1 is placed on a horizontal surface.

料缸9具有第1止回閥93及第2止回閥94。第1止回閥93容許來自管7側之流路之液狀物之流入,另一方面,阻止扳動扳機4時之對該流路之液狀物之回滲,第2止回閥94容許對水平管路8側之流路之液狀物之流出,另一方面,阻止扳機4返回時之來自該流路之液狀物之回滲。 旋轉元件10呈圓柱狀,如圖2所示,周圍具有沿著其軸向延伸之複數條槽部10a。於配置於噴嘴部11側之前端部,具有圓柱狀之凹部10b及將該凹部10b與各槽部10a之間相連之槽部10c。藉由槽部10c連接於偏離凹部10b之中央之場所,而對凹部10b內之液狀物之流動施加自旋,經施加自旋之液狀物自接近配置於旋轉元件10之前端部之噴射口形成構件11a所設置之噴射口11b中呈圓錐狀噴射。噴射口形成構件11a與安裝於其前端部之發泡構件11c一起形成噴嘴部11。於發泡構件11c與噴射口形成構件11a之間,形成有於呈圓錐狀噴射之液狀物之背面側具有內側開口部、且於噴射口形成構件11a之前端具有外側開口部的空氣擷取用之孔或槽11d。藉由將經由該空氣擷取用之孔或槽11d擷取之空氣與呈圓錐狀噴射之液狀物進行混合,作為液狀物之液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而自泡沫噴出口11e噴射。 The material cylinder 9 has a first check valve 93 and a second check valve 94. The first check valve 93 allows the inflow of liquid from the flow path on the side of the tube 7, and on the other hand, prevents the backflow of the liquid to the flow path when the trigger 4 is pulled. The second check valve 94 allows the outflow of liquid from the flow path on the side of the horizontal pipe 8, and on the other hand, prevents the backflow of the liquid from the flow path when the trigger 4 returns. The rotating element 10 is cylindrical, as shown in FIG. 2, and has a plurality of grooves 10a extending along its axial direction. At the front end portion arranged on the side of the nozzle portion 11, there is a cylindrical recess 10b and a groove 10c connecting the recess 10b and each groove 10a. The groove 10c is connected to a location offset from the center of the concave portion 10b, so that the flow of the liquid in the concave portion 10b is given spin, and the liquid to which the spin is given is ejected in a cone shape from the ejection port 11b provided in the ejection port forming member 11a disposed near the front end of the rotating element 10. The ejection port forming member 11a forms the ejection nozzle 11 together with the foaming member 11c mounted on the front end thereof. Between the foaming member 11c and the ejection port forming member 11a, a hole or groove 11d for air capture is formed, which has an inner opening on the back side of the liquid ejected in a cone shape and an outer opening at the front end of the ejection port forming member 11a. By mixing the air captured through the air capture hole or groove 11d with the liquid sprayed in a cone shape, the liquid detergent composition as the liquid becomes foam and is sprayed from the foam spraying port 11e.

圖1所示之噴霧容器1之噴霧器3為蓄壓式噴霧器。所謂蓄壓式噴霧器,係以如下方式構成者,即,即便操作扳機4,於料缸9內之液壓達到規定之液壓之前亦不會產生來自噴嘴部11之液狀物之噴射,而於料缸9內之液壓高於規定之液壓以上時,噴射液狀物。 圖1所示之噴霧器3為了於料缸9內之壓力高於規定之液壓以上時才開始產生噴射,而具備蓄壓構件12。蓄壓構件12具備具有圓筒狀之內壁面之料缸13、及配置於料缸13內並沿著料缸13之中心軸上下移動之閥構件14。閥構件14由盤簧等賦能器件15經常向上方賦能,於未操作扳機4時,如圖1所示,形成於閥構件14之上端之栓體14a將朝向下游側流路之流出口13a封閉。於栓體14a之下方,連設有外周部與料缸13之內壁面滑動接觸之柱塞部14b,於柱塞部14b之下表面連設有小徑筒狀部14c。於栓體14a之下端部,形成有自小徑筒狀部14c向栓體14a之周圍流動之液體之流路14a'。 The sprayer 3 of the spray container 1 shown in FIG1 is a pressure accumulator sprayer. The so-called pressure accumulator sprayer is constructed in such a way that even if the trigger 4 is operated, the liquid from the nozzle 11 will not be sprayed before the hydraulic pressure in the cylinder 9 reaches the specified hydraulic pressure, and the liquid will be sprayed when the hydraulic pressure in the cylinder 9 is higher than the specified hydraulic pressure. The sprayer 3 shown in FIG1 is equipped with a pressure accumulator component 12 in order to start spraying when the pressure in the cylinder 9 is higher than the specified hydraulic pressure. The pressure accumulator member 12 has a cylinder 13 with a cylindrical inner wall surface, and a valve member 14 disposed in the cylinder 13 and moving up and down along the center axis of the cylinder 13. The valve member 14 is always energized upward by an energizing device 15 such as a disc spring. When the trigger 4 is not operated, as shown in FIG1 , the bolt body 14a formed at the upper end of the valve member 14 closes the outlet 13a of the flow path toward the downstream side. Below the bolt body 14a, a plunger portion 14b is provided whose outer periphery is in sliding contact with the inner wall surface of the cylinder 13, and a small-diameter cylindrical portion 14c is provided on the lower surface of the plunger portion 14b. At the lower end of the bolt body 14a, a flow path 14a' is formed for the liquid flowing from the small-diameter cylindrical portion 14c to the periphery of the bolt body 14a.

於料缸9內充滿液狀物之狀態下,若操作扳機4,則第1止回閥93成為關閉狀態,第2止回閥94成為打開狀態,料缸9內之液狀物自液體入口13b被送入蓄壓構件12內。藉此,料缸13內存在之液狀物之液壓上升。柱塞部14b之上表面之面積大於栓體14a之下表面之面積,起因於該面積差,液狀物之液壓作為壓低閥構件14之力發揮作用。緊接著繼續進行扳動扳機4之操作,料缸9及料缸13內之液壓進一步增高,壓低閥構件14之力變得大於賦能器件15之推舉力。藉此,閥構件14下降,由栓體14a封閉之流出口13a打開,液狀物自噴嘴部11噴出。 另一方面,若將扳機4扳動至最終位置,則料缸9及料缸13內之液壓降低,壓低閥構件14之力變得小於賦能器件15之推舉力,藉此閥構件14上升,流出口13a由栓體14a再次封閉。 When the cylinder 9 is filled with liquid, if the trigger 4 is operated, the first check valve 93 becomes closed, the second check valve 94 becomes open, and the liquid in the cylinder 9 is sent into the pressure accumulator 12 from the liquid inlet 13b. As a result, the hydraulic pressure of the liquid in the cylinder 13 increases. The area of the upper surface of the plunger 14b is larger than the area of the lower surface of the bolt body 14a. Due to the area difference, the hydraulic pressure of the liquid acts as a force to depress the valve member 14. Then, the operation of pulling the trigger 4 is continued, and the hydraulic pressure in the cylinder 9 and the cylinder 13 is further increased, and the force to depress the valve member 14 becomes greater than the pushing force of the energizing device 15. As a result, the valve member 14 descends, the outflow port 13a closed by the bolt 14a opens, and the liquid is ejected from the nozzle 11. On the other hand, if the trigger 4 is pulled to the final position, the hydraulic pressure in the cylinder 9 and the cylinder 13 decreases, and the force pressing down the valve member 14 becomes smaller than the pushing force of the energizing device 15, thereby the valve member 14 rises, and the outflow port 13a is closed again by the bolt 14a.

本發明之洗淨用物品之特點之一在於可使液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而噴霧,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上。所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容例如可為自噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容。又,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容例如亦可為自噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容、及自噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容兩者。 由本發明之洗淨用物品噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較佳為以選自0.5秒/衝程及0.2秒/衝程中之1種以上之條件噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,更佳為以0.5秒/衝程噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容及以0.2秒/衝程噴霧之1分鐘後之泡沫之泡沫比容兩者為15 mL/g以上。以下,若無特別說明,則由本發明之洗淨用物品噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容相同。 One of the features of the cleaning article of the present invention is that the liquid cleaning agent composition can be sprayed in the form of foam, and the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more. The foam specific volume of the sprayed foam can be, for example, the foam specific volume of the foam after 1 minute of spraying from a spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke. In addition, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam can also be, for example, both the foam specific volume of the foam after 1 minute of spraying from a spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke and the foam specific volume of the foam after 1 minute of spraying from a spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke. The foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the cleaning article of the present invention is preferably 15 mL/g or more after 1 minute of spraying under one or more conditions selected from 0.5 seconds/stroke and 0.2 seconds/stroke, and more preferably, the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the cleaning article of the present invention is 15 mL/g or more after 1 minute of spraying under 0.5 seconds/stroke and the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the cleaning article of the present invention is 15 mL/g or more. Hereinafter, unless otherwise specified, the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the cleaning article of the present invention is the same.

使液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而噴霧時,藉由所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,對附著於洗淨對象表面之污漬、尤其是油污之洗淨力提高。就可於廣泛範圍內噴霧之簡便性之觀點而言,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較佳為20 mL/g以上,更佳為25 mL/g以上,而且,就與噴霧後附著於洗淨對象表面之泡沫之擦拭容易性或使用水之洗滌容易性相關之簡便性之觀點而言,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較佳為80 mL/g以下,更佳為60 mL/g以下。就對油污之洗淨力及相關簡便性之觀點而言,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較佳為15 mL/g以上80 mL/g以下,更佳為20 mL/g以上60 mL/g以下,進而較佳為25 mL/g以上60 mL/g以下。 所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容之測定方法將於實施例中敍述。 When the liquid detergent composition is sprayed in the form of foam, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more, so that the cleaning power for dirt attached to the surface of the object to be cleaned, especially oily dirt, is improved. From the perspective of the convenience of spraying in a wide range, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is preferably 20 mL/g or more, more preferably 25 mL/g or more, and from the perspective of the convenience related to the ease of wiping the foam attached to the surface of the object to be cleaned after spraying or the ease of washing with water, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is preferably 80 mL/g or less, more preferably 60 mL/g or less. From the perspective of cleaning power for oil stains and related convenience, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is preferably 15 mL/g to 80 mL/g, more preferably 20 mL/g to 60 mL/g, and further preferably 25 mL/g to 60 mL/g. The method for determining the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam will be described in the examples.

又,本發明之洗淨用物品之特徵之一在於,自噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率為0.5以上且未達2.0。該泡沫比容之比率亦稱為改變扳動扳機之速度而噴霧時之泡沫比容之變化率。該等所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容可為自噴霧容器噴霧後1分鐘後之泡沫比容。 藉由上述泡沫比容之比率為0.5以上且未達2.0,可不依賴於扳動扳機之速度,而始終形成良好之泡沫,簡便性及效率性提高。就相關觀點而言,上述泡沫比容之比率為0.5以上,較佳為0.55以上,更佳為0.6以上,進而較佳為0.65以上,而且未達2.0,較佳為1.85以下,更佳為1.7以下,進而較佳為1.5以下。 Furthermore, one of the characteristics of the cleaning article of the present invention is that the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is greater than 0.5 and less than 2.0. The foam specific volume ratio is also called the rate of change of the foam specific volume when spraying by changing the speed of pulling the trigger. The foam specific volume of the sprayed foam can be the foam specific volume after 1 minute from the spray container. By making the above-mentioned foam specific volume ratio greater than 0.5 and less than 2.0, good foam can be always formed regardless of the speed of pulling the trigger, and the simplicity and efficiency are improved. From a related perspective, the above foam specific volume ratio is 0.5 or more, preferably 0.55 or more, more preferably 0.6 or more, and more preferably 0.65 or more, and is less than 2.0, preferably 1.85 or less, more preferably 1.7 or less, and more preferably 1.5 or less.

藉由使液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而噴霧時,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,對洗淨對象表面之密接性提高,對附著於洗淨對象表面之油污之洗淨力提高。 又,由於與使用相同之液體洗淨劑組合物之情形時相比可於廣泛範圍內噴霧,且可減少噴霧次數,因此使用性提高。 By making the liquid detergent composition foam and spraying it, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more, the adhesion to the surface of the object to be cleaned is improved, and the cleaning power for oily dirt attached to the surface of the object to be cleaned is improved. In addition, since it can be sprayed in a wider range and the number of spraying times can be reduced compared to the case of using the same liquid detergent composition, the usability is improved.

為了使所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,較佳為使用具備蓄壓式噴霧器之噴霧容器作為扳機式噴霧容器。作為具備蓄壓式噴霧器之噴霧容器,可使用上述噴霧容器1,但並不限於此,可使用各種公知者。例如,可使用日本專利特開平9-122547號公報、日本專利特開平9-308843號公報、日本專利特開平10-174911號公報中所記載者等。關於公知之蓄壓式噴霧器中將液狀物呈霧狀噴霧者,將噴嘴部交換為可噴出泡沫之噴嘴部使用。作為可噴出泡沫之噴嘴部,亦可使用上述噴霧容器1之噴嘴部11、日本專利特開2004-290943號公報之圖1中所記載者、日本專利特開2007-167719號公報之圖2中所記載者等。 又,就對廣泛範圍之洗淨對象之操作性提高之觀點而言,具備蓄壓式噴霧器之噴霧容器較佳為可不限於扳動扳機時而將收容於容器之液體洗淨劑組合物連續噴射(液體不間斷而持續噴射)者。所謂可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧器,係重複進行扳動扳機之動作時,可根據扳機之動作(時間上獨立地)連續噴霧液體洗淨劑組合物之噴霧器。作為此種可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧器,可使用日本專利特開2014-166624之圖1或日本專利特開2017-213497之圖1中所記載者等。 In order to make the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam be 15 mL/g or more, it is preferred to use a spray container with a pressure accumulator sprayer as a trigger spray container. As a spray container with a pressure accumulator sprayer, the above-mentioned spray container 1 can be used, but it is not limited to this, and various known ones can be used. For example, those described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-122547, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-308843, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-174911 can be used. Regarding the known pressure accumulator sprayer that sprays liquid in a mist form, the nozzle is replaced with a nozzle that can spray foam. As the nozzle that can spray foam, the nozzle 11 of the above-mentioned spray container 1, the nozzle described in FIG. 1 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2004-290943, the nozzle described in FIG. 2 of Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-167719, etc. can also be used. In addition, from the perspective of improving the operability of a wide range of cleaning objects, the spray container with an accumulator sprayer is preferably one that can continuously spray the liquid detergent composition contained in the container (the liquid is continuously sprayed without interruption) without being limited to when the trigger is pulled. The so-called continuous spraying accumulator sprayer is a sprayer that can continuously spray the liquid cleaning agent composition according to the action of the trigger (independently in time) when the trigger is pulled repeatedly. As such a continuous spraying accumulator sprayer, those described in Figure 1 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-166624 or Figure 1 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2017-213497 can be used.

將本發明之實施方式之可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧容器16示於圖3。再者,於噴霧容器16之說明中,對與圖1所示之噴霧容器1相同之構成標註相同之符號,省略詳細之說明。 如圖3所示,可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧容器16具有於容器本體2之口部安裝有連續噴射上述液狀物之扳機式噴霧器17之構成。 噴霧器17具備扳機4、根據扳動扳機4之動作而加壓之主料缸18、供給主料缸18內之液體之縱供給筒部19、設於縱供給筒部19與噴射孔20之間之射出筒部21、及可供射出筒部21中流通之液體通過供給孔22貯存之貯存料缸23。於噴射孔20配備發泡噴嘴24。於發泡噴嘴24之側壁形成有空氣導入孔(未圖示),自該空氣導入孔吸入之外部空氣作為使自發泡噴嘴24噴出之洗淨劑發泡之空氣而流入至發泡噴嘴24。 主料缸18具備可根據扳機4之動作沿著前後方向移動而對主料缸內加壓之主活塞18a。 貯存料缸23具備可與噴射孔20之軸心方向平行地移動之貯存柱塞23a、及沿著噴射孔20中之液體之噴射方向對貯存柱塞23a賦能之賦能器件23b。又,於貯存料缸23形成有連通孔23c,通過該連通孔23c貯存於貯存料缸23之液體可於射出筒部21移動。 FIG3 shows a pressure-accumulating spray container 16 capable of continuous spraying according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the description of the spray container 16, the same symbols are used for the same components as the spray container 1 shown in FIG1, and detailed descriptions are omitted. As shown in FIG3, the pressure-accumulating spray container 16 capable of continuous spraying has a structure in which a trigger sprayer 17 for continuously spraying the above-mentioned liquid is installed at the mouth of the container body 2. The sprayer 17 has a trigger 4, a main material cylinder 18 pressurized by pulling the trigger 4, a longitudinal supply cylinder 19 for supplying liquid in the main material cylinder 18, an ejection cylinder 21 provided between the longitudinal supply cylinder 19 and the ejection hole 20, and a storage cylinder 23 for storing the liquid flowing in the ejection cylinder 21 through the supply hole 22. The ejection hole 20 is provided with a foaming nozzle 24. An air inlet hole (not shown) is formed on the side wall of the foaming nozzle 24, and the external air sucked from the air inlet hole flows into the foaming nozzle 24 as air for foaming the detergent ejected from the foaming nozzle 24. The main cylinder 18 has a main piston 18a that can move in the forward and backward direction according to the action of the trigger 4 to pressurize the main cylinder. The storage cylinder 23 has a storage plunger 23a that can move parallel to the axial direction of the ejection hole 20, and an energizing device 23b that energizes the storage plunger 23a along the ejection direction of the liquid in the ejection hole 20. In addition, a connecting hole 23c is formed in the storage cylinder 23, and the liquid stored in the storage cylinder 23 can move in the ejection tube 21 through the connecting hole 23c.

噴霧器17若將扳機4向後扳動,則主活塞18a於主料缸18內沿前後方向移動而對主料缸18內加壓,主料缸18內之液體通過連通筒部25內而供給至縱供給筒部19內。該液體通過射出筒部21內自噴射孔20噴射,另一方面,亦通過供給孔22貯存於貯存料缸23內。隨著液體於貯存料缸23內之貯存,貯存料缸23內之貯存柱塞23a向上述軸向之一側移動。如此,每次進行扳動扳機4之操作時,可使液體自噴射孔20噴射,並且使貯存柱塞23a沿著上述軸向之一側移動而於貯存料缸23內儲存(填充)液體。 而且,若停止扳動扳機4之操作,則對縱供給筒部19內之液體之供給停止,但藉由作用於貯存柱塞23a之施壓力,貯存柱塞23a開始向上述軸向之另一側回覆移動。藉此,貯存料缸23內填充之液體自貯存料缸23內通過連通孔23b及射出筒部21朝向噴出孔20側推出,藉此可使液體自噴出孔20連續噴射。因此,不僅於進行將扳機4向後扳動之操作時,即便於未操作扳機4之情形時亦可噴射液體,可進行液體之連續噴射。 再者,如圖4所示,於可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧容器26為使液狀物呈霧狀而噴霧者之情形時,藉由在噴嘴部27具備形成有空氣擷取孔28a之起泡筒28,可藉由霧碰撞起泡筒28且擷取空氣而泡沫化。如此,可連續噴射之蓄壓式噴霧容器26可於該容器26中之液體之噴出孔20之開口端部具備起泡筒28。起泡筒28與噴出孔20之開口端部一體地或可裝卸地配置。 When the trigger 4 of the sprayer 17 is pulled backward, the main piston 18a moves in the main cylinder 18 in the front-rear direction to pressurize the main cylinder 18, and the liquid in the main cylinder 18 is supplied to the longitudinal supply cylinder 19 through the connecting cylinder 25. The liquid is ejected from the ejection hole 20 through the ejection cylinder 21, and is also stored in the storage cylinder 23 through the supply hole 22. As the liquid is stored in the storage cylinder 23, the storage plunger 23a in the storage cylinder 23 moves to one side of the above-mentioned axial direction. In this way, each time the trigger 4 is pulled, the liquid can be ejected from the ejection hole 20, and the storage plunger 23a moves along one side of the above-mentioned axis to store (fill) the liquid in the storage cylinder 23. Moreover, if the operation of pulling the trigger 4 is stopped, the supply of the liquid in the longitudinal supply cylinder 19 stops, but the storage plunger 23a begins to move back and forth to the other side of the above-mentioned axis due to the pressure acting on the storage plunger 23a. Thereby, the liquid filled in the storage cylinder 23 is pushed out from the storage cylinder 23 through the connecting hole 23b and the ejection cylinder 21 toward the ejection hole 20 side, thereby allowing the liquid to be continuously ejected from the ejection hole 20. Therefore, liquid can be sprayed not only when the trigger 4 is pulled back, but also when the trigger 4 is not operated, and continuous spraying of liquid can be performed. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4 , in the case where the pressure-accumulating spray container 26 capable of continuous spraying is to spray liquid in the form of mist, by providing a foaming tube 28 having an air extraction hole 28a formed in the nozzle 27, the mist can collide with the foaming tube 28 and extract air to form foam. In this way, the pressure-accumulating spray container 26 capable of continuous spraying can be provided with a foaming tube 28 at the opening end of the ejection hole 20 of the liquid in the container 26. The bubbler tube 28 is integrally or detachably arranged with the opening end of the ejection hole 20.

本發明之洗淨用物品所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物並無特別限制,只要利用與噴霧容器之組合,可噴霧上述泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上之泡沫即可,就形成泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上之泡沫、或者上述更佳之泡沫比容之泡沫之觀點、及/或增大液體洗淨劑組合物自身對油污之洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為使用以下液體洗淨劑組合物。以下液體洗淨劑組合物不拘泥於泡沫比容是否為15 mL/g以上,對油污之洗淨力較高,但藉由使泡沫比容或上述泡沫比容之比率為特定之範圍,洗淨對象表面、進而對硬質表面之洗淨效果更加提高。The liquid detergent composition used for cleaning articles of the present invention is not particularly limited. As long as the foam with the foam specific volume of 15 mL/g or more can be sprayed by combining with a spray container, from the viewpoint of forming foam with a foam specific volume of 15 mL/g or more, or foam with the better foam specific volume, and/or increasing the cleaning power of the liquid detergent composition itself against oil stains, it is better to use the following liquid detergent composition. The following liquid detergent composition is not limited to whether the foam specific volume is 15 mL/g or more, and has a higher cleaning power against oil stains, but by making the foam specific volume or the ratio of the above foam specific volume within a specific range, the cleaning effect on the surface of the cleaning object, and then on the hard surface, is further improved.

本發明之洗淨用物品可簡便且高效率地將洗淨對象表面洗淨,具有令人滿意之洗淨效果之理由不一定明確,但推測以下。 認為可能藉由收容於本發明之洗淨用物品之容器中之液體洗淨劑組合物組合包含如(a)成分般之特定之界面活性劑及如(d)成分般之水溶性溶劑,而維持以一定之加壓狀態表現良好之起泡性之蓄壓式扳機之優點,並且藉由進而併用如(c)成分般之親水性聚合物,而不易受到由加壓速度之差異引起之所形成之泡沫之泡沫比容之影響。具體而言,可能與極短時間內之氣液混合時之氣泡(速泡性)有關。 再者,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法不受上述作用機制任何限定。 The reason why the cleaning article of the present invention can clean the surface of the object to be cleaned simply and efficiently and has a satisfactory cleaning effect is not necessarily clear, but it is speculated as follows. It is believed that the liquid cleaning agent composition contained in the container of the cleaning article of the present invention may include a specific surfactant such as component (a) and a water-soluble solvent such as component (d), thereby maintaining the advantage of a pressure-accumulating trigger that exhibits good foaming properties under a certain pressurized state, and by further using a hydrophilic polymer such as component (c), it is not easily affected by the foam specific volume of the foam formed due to the difference in pressurization speed. Specifically, it may be related to the bubbles (fast foaming properties) when the gas and liquid are mixed in a very short time. Furthermore, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the cleaning method for the surface of the cleaning object of the present invention are not limited by the above-mentioned mechanism of action.

本發明之洗淨用物品所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物[以下,稱為本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物]可含有界面活性劑、水溶性溶劑及水。就調整泡沫比容之觀點而言,液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為含有兩性界面活性劑。作為兩性界面活性劑,可例舉選自氧化胺型兩性界面活性劑及甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑中之1種以上之兩性界面活性劑,進而可例舉選自氧化胺、磺基甜菜鹼及羧基甜菜鹼中之1種以上之兩性界面活性劑。 又,就提高洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為界面活性劑中包含非離子界面活性劑。 又,就調整泡沫比容之觀點而言,界面活性劑較佳為包含陰離子界面活性劑。更佳為陰離子界面活性劑為具有支鏈烴基之陰離子界面活性劑。 就不受扳動扳機之速度之影響,而達成良好之泡沫比容之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為含有選自氧化胺、磺基甜菜鹼、羧基甜菜鹼、烷基(聚)葡萄糖苷、烷基(聚)甘油醚中之1種以上。 又,就不受扳動扳機之速度之影響,而達成良好之泡沫比容之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為含有作為下述(d)成分詳細說明之規定之水溶性溶劑。作為該水溶性溶劑,例如可例舉選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系溶劑中之1種以上。 又,本發明中所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物可包含選自與以下說明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物相關之(a)~(h)成分中之1種或2種以上之成分,調配量亦可設為下述各成分之調配量。 The liquid detergent composition used for cleaning articles of the present invention [hereinafter referred to as the liquid detergent composition of the present invention] may contain a surfactant, a water-soluble solvent and water. From the viewpoint of adjusting the foam specific volume, the liquid detergent composition preferably contains an amphoteric surfactant. As the amphoteric surfactant, one or more amphoteric surfactants selected from amine oxide type amphoteric surfactants and betaine type amphoteric surfactants can be cited, and further one or more amphoteric surfactants selected from amine oxide, sulfobetaine and carboxybetaine can be cited. In addition, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, it is preferred that the surfactant contains a non-ionic surfactant. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of adjusting the foam specific volume, the surfactant preferably includes an anionic surfactant. It is more preferred that the anionic surfactant is an anionic surfactant having a branched alkyl group. From the viewpoint of achieving a good foam specific volume without being affected by the speed of pulling the trigger, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains one or more selected from amine oxide, sulfobetaine, carboxybetaine, alkyl (poly)glucoside, and alkyl (poly)glycerol ether. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of achieving a good foam specific volume without being affected by the speed of pulling the trigger, the liquid detergent composition of the present invention preferably contains a water-soluble solvent as specified in the following (d) component. As the water-soluble solvent, for example, one or more selected from alcohols having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and diol solvents having 2 to 14 carbon atoms can be cited. In addition, the liquid cleaning agent composition used in the present invention may contain one or more components selected from the components (a) to (h) related to the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces described below, and the blending amount can also be set to the blending amount of each component described below.

本發明中所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物可為含有下述(a)成分及(d)成分之液體洗淨劑組合物。 又,本發明中所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物亦可為含有下述(a)成分、(c)成分及(d)成分之液體洗淨劑組合物。 The liquid detergent composition used in the present invention may be a liquid detergent composition containing the following components (a) and (d). In addition, the liquid detergent composition used in the present invention may also be a liquid detergent composition containing the following components (a), (c) and (d).

作為本發明之洗淨用物品中所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物,較佳為使用以下所示之「硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物」。硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物尤其對油污之洗淨力優異。As the liquid cleaning composition used in the cleaning article of the present invention, it is preferred to use the "liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces" shown below. The liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces is particularly excellent in cleaning grease.

<硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物> 本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]、(b)殺菌劑[以下,稱為(b)成分]、(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分]、(d)水溶性溶劑、及水。 <Liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces> The liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)], (b) a bactericide [hereinafter referred to as component (b)], (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], (d) a water-soluble solvent, and water.

<(a)成分> (a)成分為兩性界面活性劑。作為兩性界面活性劑,就不受扳動扳機之速度之影響,而達成良好之泡沫比容之觀點而言,較佳為選自氧化胺型兩性界面活性劑及甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑中之1種以上之兩性界面活性劑,更佳為選自氧化胺、磺基甜菜鹼及羧基甜菜鹼中之1種以上之兩性界面活性劑,進而較佳為選自氧化胺及羧基甜菜鹼中之1種以上之兩性界面活性劑。 <Component (a)> Component (a) is an amphoteric surfactant. As an amphoteric surfactant, from the viewpoint of achieving a good foam specific volume without being affected by the speed of pulling the trigger, it is preferably an amphoteric surfactant selected from at least one of amine oxide type amphoteric surfactants and betaine type amphoteric surfactants, more preferably an amphoteric surfactant selected from at least one of amine oxide, sulfobetaine and carboxybetaine, and further preferably an amphoteric surfactant selected from at least one of amine oxide and carboxybetaine.

作為氧化胺,較佳為下述通式(a1)所表示之化合物[以下,稱為(a1)成分]。The amine oxide is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (a1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a1)].

[化1] [Chemistry 1]

[式中,R 1a表示碳數6以上22以下之烴基,較佳為表示烷基或烯基,更佳為表示烷基,R 2a及R 3a分別獨立地表示碳數1以上3以下之烷基。D表示-NHC(=O)-基或-C(=O)NH-基,E表示碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。q及p表示q=0且p=0或q=1且p=1] [In the formula, R 1a represents a alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, more preferably an alkyl group, R 2a and R 3a each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. D represents a -NHC(=O)- group or a -C(=O)NH- group, and E represents an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. q and p represent q=0 and p=0 or q=1 and p=1]

於上述通式(a1)中,於q=1且p=1之情形時,就洗淨力及起泡性之觀點而言,R 1a為較佳為碳數7以上、更佳為9以上、而且較佳為21以下、更佳為17以下、進而較佳為15以下之烴基,較佳為烷基或烯基,更佳為烷基。 又,於q=0且p=0之情形時,就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 1a為較佳為碳數8以上、更佳為10以上、而且為22以下、較佳為18以下、更佳為16以下之烴基,較佳為烷基或烯基,更佳為烷基。 於本發明中,較佳為q=0且p=0。就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 2a及R 3a較佳為碳數1之甲基。 In the above general formula (a1), when q=1 and p=1, from the viewpoint of detergency and foaming property, R 1a is preferably a alkyl group having 7 or more, more preferably 9 or more, and preferably 21 or less, more preferably 17 or less, and further preferably 15 or less carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and further preferably an alkyl group. Furthermore, when q=0 and p=0, from the viewpoint of detergency, R 1a is preferably a alkyl group having 8 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 22 or less, preferably 18 or less, and further preferably 16 or less carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and further preferably an alkyl group. In the present invention, q=0 and p=0 are preferred. From the viewpoint of detergency, R 2a and R 3a are preferably a methyl group having 1 carbon atoms.

作為(a1)成分之較佳之具體例,可例舉: (1)烷基(碳數6以上22以下)二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)氧化胺:辛基二甲基氧化胺、癸基二甲基氧化胺、月桂基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚基二甲基氧化胺、硬脂基二甲基氧化胺等; (2)含有醯胺基型氧化胺(通式(a1)中,q=1且p=1之化合物):辛醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、癸醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺等; 該等可使用1種或2種以上。 就洗淨力及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,更佳為(1)烷基(碳數6以上22以下)二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)氧化胺。 Preferred specific examples of component (a1) include: (1) alkyl (carbon number 6 to 22) dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amine oxides: octyl dimethyl amine oxide, decyl dimethyl amine oxide, lauryl dimethyl amine oxide, myristyl dimethyl amine oxide, palmityl dimethyl amine oxide, stearyl dimethyl amine oxide, etc.; (2) amide-containing amine oxides (compounds with q=1 and p=1 in the general formula (a1)): octylamidopropyl dimethyl amine oxide, decylamidopropyl dimethyl amine oxide, laurylamidopropyl dimethyl amine oxide, myristylamidopropyl dimethyl amine oxide, palmityl dimethyl amine oxide, etc.; One or more of these may be used. From the perspective of cleaning power and reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on foaming properties, (1) alkyl (carbon number 6 to 22) dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amine oxides are more preferred.

作為甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑,較佳為下述通式(a2)所表示之化合物。As the betaine type amphoteric surfactant, a compound represented by the following general formula (a2) is preferred.

[化2] [Chemistry 2]

[式中,R 4a為碳數7以上18以下之烷基或烯基,R 5a為碳數1以上6以下之伸烷基。A為選自-COO-、-CONH-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-O-中之基,r為0或1之數。R 6a、R 7a分別獨立地為碳數1以上3以下之烷基或羥烷基,R 8a為可由羥基取代之碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。B為選自-SO 3 -、-OSO 3 -、-COO -中之基] [In the formula, R 4a is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, R 5a is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A is a group selected from -COO-, -CONH-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, and -O-, and r is 0 or 1. R 6a and R 7a are each independently an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and R 8a is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group. B is a group selected from -SO 3 - , -OSO 3 - , and -COO - ]

於通式(a2)中,就低基材損傷性之觀點而言,R 4a為碳數7以上、較佳為8以上、更佳為10以上、而且為18以下、較佳為16以下、更佳為14以下之烷基或烯基,較佳為烷基。 就低基材損傷性之觀點而言,A較佳為-COO-或-CONH-,更佳為-CONH-。 R 5a之碳數較佳為2或3。 R 6a、R 7a較佳為甲基。 就低基材損傷性之觀點而言,B較佳為-SO 3 -或-COO -,更佳為-COO -。 r於B為-SO 3 -時,較佳為0,於B為-COO -時,較佳為1。 R 8a之碳數於B為-SO 3 -時,較佳為3,於B為-COO -時,較佳為1。 In the general formula (a2), from the viewpoint of low substrate damage, R 4a is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 18 or less, preferably 16 or less, more preferably 14 or less carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group. From the viewpoint of low substrate damage, A is preferably -COO- or -CONH-, more preferably -CONH-. The carbon number of R 5a is preferably 2 or 3. R 6a and R 7a are preferably methyl groups. From the viewpoint of low substrate damage, B is preferably -SO 3 - or -COO - , more preferably -COO - . When B is -SO 3 - , r is preferably 0, and when B is -COO - , it is preferably 1. The carbon number of R 8a is preferably 3 when B is -SO 3 - , and is preferably 1 when B is -COO - .

作為甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑,具體而言,可例舉選自烷基羧基甜菜鹼、烷基醯胺基羧基甜菜鹼、烷基磺基甜菜鹼、烷基醯胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、及烷基胺基脂肪酸鹽中之1種以上,就低基材損傷性之觀點而言,較佳為選自烷基醯胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基羧基甜菜鹼、烷基-N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼、N-烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-磺丙基銨磺基甜菜鹼、烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-(2-羥基磺丙基)銨磺基甜菜鹼、烷醯基胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基-N-磺丙基銨磺基甜菜鹼、N-烷醯基胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基-N-(2-羥基磺丙基)銨磺基甜菜鹼、及N-烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-羧甲基銨甜菜鹼中之1種以上,更佳為選自烷基醯胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基羧基甜菜鹼及烷基-N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼中之1種以上。該等烷基之碳數為7以上,較佳為8以上,更佳為10以上,而且為18以下,較佳為16以下,更佳為14以下。As the betaine-type amphoteric surfactant, specifically, one or more selected from alkyl carboxy betaines, alkyl amido carboxy betaines, alkyl sulfonyl betaines, alkyl amido hydroxyl sulfonyl betaines, and alkyl amino fatty acid salts can be cited. From the viewpoint of low substrate damage, preferably selected from alkyl amidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl carboxy betaine, alkyl-N,N-dimethylacetic betaine, N-alkyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-sulfopropylammonium sulfonyl betaine, alkyl-N, At least one of N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxysulfopropyl)ammonium sulfobetaine, alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-sulfopropylammonium sulfobetaine, N-alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxysulfopropyl)ammonium sulfobetaine, and N-alkyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-carboxymethylammonium betaine, and more preferably at least one of alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethylcarboxybetaine and alkyl-N,N-dimethylacetobetaine. The carbon number of the alkyl group is 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 18 or less, preferably 16 or less, more preferably 14 or less.

<(b)成分> (b)成分為殺菌劑。(b)成分較佳為選自陽離子界面活性劑、乙醇及芳香族醇中之1種以上。作為陽離子界面活性劑,可例舉四級銨鹽型界面活性劑。 <Component (b)> Component (b) is a bactericidal agent. Component (b) is preferably one or more selected from cationic surfactants, ethanol and aromatic alcohols. Examples of cationic surfactants include quaternary ammonium salt-type surfactants.

作為(b)成分之四級銨鹽型界面活性劑,較佳為選自下述通式(b1)所表示之化合物、及下述通式(b2)所表示之化合物中之1種以上。The quaternary ammonium salt type surfactant as the component (b) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by the following general formula (b1) and compounds represented by the following general formula (b2).

[化3] [Chemistry 3]

[式中,選自R 1b及R 2b中之至少一者表示碳數8以上18以下之烷基、烯基或羥烷基,其餘表示碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基或平均加成莫耳數10以下之聚氧乙烯基,R 3b及R 4b相同或不同,分別表示碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基或平均加成莫耳數10以下之聚氧乙烯基,X -為陰離子] [In the formula, at least one selected from R 1b and R 2b represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, the rest represents an alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group or a polyoxyethylene group having an average molar number of addition of 10 or less carbon atoms, R 3b and R 4b are the same or different and represent an alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group or a polyoxyethylene group having an average molar number of addition of 10 or less carbon atoms, respectively, and X - is an anion]

[化4] [Chemistry 4]

[式中,R 5b為碳數8以上18以下之脂肪族烴基,R 6b及R 7b分別獨立地為選自碳數1以上3以下之烷基及碳數1以上3以下之羥烷基中之基,X -為陰離子] [In the formula, R 5b is an aliphatic alkyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, R 6b and R 7b are independently selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and X - is an anion]

於通式(b1)中,於單長鏈烷基型四級銨鹽之情形時,較佳為R 1b為碳數8以上、較佳為10以上、更佳為12以上、進而較佳為14以上、而且為18以下、較佳為16以下之烷基、烯基或羥烷基,R 2b、R 3b及R 4b相同或不同,分別為碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基或平均加成莫耳數10以下之聚氧乙烯基。 於通式(b1)中,於雙長鏈烷基型四級銨鹽之情形時,較佳為R 1b及R 2b相同或不同,分別為碳數8以上、而且為16以下、較佳為14以下之烷基、烯基或羥烷基,R 3b及R 4b相同或不同,分別為碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基或平均加成莫耳數10以下之聚氧乙烯基。 In the general formula (b1), in the case of a single-long chain alkyl type quaternary ammonium salt, R 1b is preferably an alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 or more, preferably 10 or more, more preferably 12 or more, further preferably 14 or more, and 18 or less, preferably 16 or less carbon atoms, and R 2b , R 3b and R 4b are the same or different and are respectively an alkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group or a polyoxyethylene group having an average addition molar number of 10 or less. In the general formula (b1), in the case of a dilong chain alkyl type quaternary ammonium salt, it is preferred that R 1b and R 2b are the same or different and are respectively an alkyl, alkenyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 8 or more and 16 or less, preferably 14 or less carbon atoms, and R 3b and R 4b are the same or different and are respectively an alkyl, hydroxyalkyl group having 1 or more and 3 or less carbon atoms, or a polyoxyethylene group having an average addition molar number of 10 or less.

於通式(b1)中,X -為陰離子。作為陰離子,可例舉鹵離子,例如氯化物離子、溴化物離子及碘化物離子。又,作為X -之陰離子,可例舉碳數1以上3以下之烷基硫酸根離子,例如甲基硫酸根離子、乙基硫酸根離子及丙基硫酸根離子。 In the general formula (b1), X- is an anion. Examples of the anion include halogen ions such as chloride ions, bromide ions, and iodide ions. Examples of the anion of X- include alkyl sulfate ions having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as methyl sulfate ions, ethyl sulfate ions, and propyl sulfate ions.

作為通式(b1)之化合物之較佳之化合物,可例舉選自烷基之碳數為12以上18以下之N-烷基-N,N,N-三甲銨鹽、烷基之碳數為8以上14以下之N,N-二烷基-N,N-二甲基-銨鹽、及烷基之碳數為12以上16以下之N-烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-乙基銨鹽中之1種以上。Preferred compounds of the general formula (b1) include at least one selected from N-alkyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium salts in which the alkyl group has 12 to 18 carbon atoms, N,N-dialkyl-N,N-dimethyl-ammonium salts in which the alkyl group has 8 to 14 carbon atoms, and N-alkyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-ethylammonium salts in which the alkyl group has 12 to 16 carbon atoms.

於通式(b2)中,R 5b為碳數8以上18以下之脂肪族烴基。就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 5b之碳數較佳為8以上,而且較佳為18以下,更佳為16以下。R 5b較佳為烷基或烯基,更佳為烷基。 In the general formula (b2), R 5b is an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 8 or more and 18 or less. From the viewpoint of detergency, the carbon number of R 5b is preferably 8 or more, and preferably 18 or less, and more preferably 16 or less. R 5b is preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, and more preferably an alkyl group.

於通式(b2)中,R 6b及R 7b分別獨立地為選自碳數1以上3以下之烷基及碳數1以上3以下之羥烷基中之基。R 6b及R 7b較佳為分別獨立地為選自碳數1以上3以下之烷基中之基。作為碳數1以上3以下之烷基,可例舉:甲基、乙基、丙基。作為碳數1以上3以下之羥烷基,可例舉:羥甲基、羥乙基、羥丙基。 In the general formula (b2), R 6b and R 7b are independently selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. R 6b and R 7b are preferably independently selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a propyl group. Examples of the hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms include a hydroxymethyl group, a hydroxyethyl group, and a hydroxypropyl group.

於通式(b2)中,X -為陰離子。作為陰離子,可例舉鹵離子,例如氯化物離子、溴化物離子及碘化物離子。又,作為X -之陰離子,可例舉碳數1以上3以下之烷基硫酸根離子,例如甲基硫酸根離子、乙基硫酸根離子及丙基硫酸根離子。 In the general formula (b2), X- is an anion. Examples of the anion include halogen ions such as chloride ions, bromide ions, and iodide ions. Examples of the anion of X- include alkyl sulfate ions having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, such as methyl sulfate ions, ethyl sulfate ions, and propyl sulfate ions.

作為通式(b2)之化合物之具體例,可例舉選自N-十二烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十三烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十四烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十五烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十六烷基-N,N-二甲基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十二烷基-N,N-二乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十三烷基-N,N-二乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十四烷基-N,N-二乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十五烷基-N,N-二乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十六烷基-N,N-二乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十二烷基-N-甲基-N-乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十三烷基-N-甲基-N-乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十四烷基-N-甲基-N-乙基-N-苄基銨鹽、N-十五烷基-N-甲基-N-乙基-N-苄基銨鹽及N-十六烷基-N-甲基-N-乙基-N-苄基銨鹽中之1種以上之化合物。Specific examples of the compound of the general formula (b2) include N-dodecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tridecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tetradecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-pentadecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-hexadecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-dodecyl-N,N-diethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tridecyl-N,N-diethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tetradecyl-N,N-dimethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, -diethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-pentadecyl-N,N-diethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-hexadecyl-N,N-diethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-dodecyl-N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tridecyl-N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-tetradecyl-N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-benzylammonium salt, N-pentadecyl-N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-benzylammonium salt and N-hexadecyl-N-methyl-N-ethyl-N-benzylammonium salt.

就殺菌效果及調配穩定性之觀點而言,(b)成分之芳香族醇較佳為下述通式(b3)所表示之化合物。 R 8bO-(R 9bO) l-H      (b3) [式中,R 8b為具有芳香族基且總碳數為6以上10以下之烴基,l為0以上1以下之整數,R 9b為碳數2以上4以下之伸烷基。其中,該化合物之分子量為106以上250以下] From the viewpoint of bactericidal effect and formulation stability, the aromatic alcohol of component (b) is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (b3). R 8b O-(R 9b O) l -H (b3) [wherein, R 8b is a alkyl group having an aromatic group and a total carbon number of 6 to 10, l is an integer of 0 to 1, and R 9b is an alkylene group having a carbon number of 2 to 4. The molecular weight of the compound is 106 to 250]

R 8b之總碳數為包含芳香族基之碳數,關於R 8b之總碳數,就殺菌效果之觀點而言為6以上,而且就調配穩定性之觀點而言為10以下,較佳為9以下,更佳為8以下。R 8b為芳香族烴基,可例舉:苯基、苄基、苯乙基。 就殺菌效果之觀點而言,通式(b3)中之l較佳為1以下,更佳為0。 The total carbon number of R 8b is the carbon number including the aromatic group. The total carbon number of R 8b is 6 or more from the viewpoint of the bactericidal effect, and is 10 or less from the viewpoint of formulation stability, preferably 9 or less, and more preferably 8 or less. R 8b is an aromatic alkyl group, and examples thereof include phenyl, benzyl, and phenethyl. From the viewpoint of the bactericidal effect, l in the general formula (b3) is preferably 1 or less, and more preferably 0.

作為(b)成分,具體而言,就殺菌效果及調配穩定性之觀點而言,可例舉選自苯甲醇(分子量:108)、苯氧乙醇(分子量:138)、2-苯乙醇(分子量:122)、3-苯基-1-丙醇(分子量:136)及桂皮醇(分子量:134)、苄基乙二醇(分子量:152)、丙二醇單苯醚(分子量:152)中之1種以上。(b)成分較佳為選自苯甲醇、苯氧乙醇中之1種以上。(b)成分可為苯甲醇與苯氧乙醇之組合。本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為含有選自苯甲醇及苯氧乙醇中之1種以上作為(b)成分。Specifically, from the viewpoint of bactericidal effect and formulation stability, the component (b) may be one or more selected from benzyl alcohol (molecular weight: 108), phenoxyethanol (molecular weight: 138), 2-phenylethanol (molecular weight: 122), 3-phenyl-1-propanol (molecular weight: 136), cinnamyl alcohol (molecular weight: 134), benzyl glycol (molecular weight: 152), propylene glycol monophenyl ether (molecular weight: 152). The component (b) is preferably one or more selected from benzyl alcohol and phenoxyethanol. The component (b) may be a combination of benzyl alcohol and phenoxyethanol. The liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contains one or more selected from benzyl alcohol and phenoxyethanol as the component (b).

<(c)成分> (c)成分為親水性聚合物。(c)成分可為相對於25℃之100 g之水溶解0.1 g以上之重量平均分子量為1萬以上之高分子化合物。本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物藉由包含(c)成分,可有助於利用加壓速度之差異對所形成之泡沫之泡沫比容進行控制。 <Component (c)> Component (c) is a hydrophilic polymer. Component (c) may be a polymer compound having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 or more and dissolving 0.1 g or more in 100 g of water at 25°C. The liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention can help control the foam specific volume of the foam formed by utilizing the difference in the pressurization speed by including component (c).

(c)成分可例舉:具有1種以上之選自胺基、四級銨基及甜菜鹼基中之基之聚合物、選自聚乙烯醇及其衍生物中之合成系高分子、及羥乙基纖維素等天然系高分子及其衍生物。Examples of the component (c) include polymers having one or more groups selected from an amino group, a quaternary ammonium group and a betaine group, synthetic polymers selected from polyvinyl alcohol and its derivatives, and natural polymers such as hydroxyethyl cellulose and its derivatives.

作為(c)成分,可例舉包含源自具有1種以上之選自胺基、四級銨基及甜菜鹼基中之基之單體之結構單元的聚合物。Examples of the component (c) include polymers containing structural units derived from monomers having one or more groups selected from an amino group, a quaternary ammonium group, and a betaine group.

(c)成分較佳為包含源自選自下述通式(c1)所表示之單體(c1)及下述通式(c2)所表示之單體(c2)中之1種以上之單體A之結構單元A的聚合物。The component (c) is preferably a polymer comprising structural units A derived from one or more monomers A selected from the group consisting of monomers (c1) represented by the following general formula (c1) and monomers (c2) represented by the following general formula (c2).

[化5] [Chemistry 5]

[式中,R 1c、R 2c、R 3c、R 7c、R 8c、R 9c分別獨立地為氫原子、羥基或碳數1以上3以下之烷基。X 1c、Y 1c分別獨立地為選自碳數1以上12以下之伸烷基、-COOR 12c-、-CONHR 12c-、-OCOR 12c-、-R 13c-OCO-R 12c-中之基。此處,R 12c、R 13c分別獨立地為碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。R 4c為碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基或R 1cR 2cC=C(R 3c)-X 1c-。R 5c為碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基、苄基,R 6c為可被羥基、羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基取代之碳數1以上10以下之烷基、或苄基,於R 6c為烷基、羥烷基、或苄基之情形時,Z -表示陰離子。於R 6c包含羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基之情形時,Z -不存在,R 6c中之該等基成為陰離子。作為Z -之陰離子,例如可例舉:鹵離子、硫酸根離子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基硫酸酯離子、可被碳數1以上3以下之烷基取代之芳香族磺酸根離子、羥基離子。R 10c為氫原子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基或R 7cR 8cC=C(R 9c)-Y 1c-。R 11c為氫原子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基] [In the formula, R 1c , R 2c , R 3c , R 7c , R 8c , and R 9c are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. X 1c and Y 1c are each independently a group selected from an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, -COOR 12c -, -CONHR 12c -, -OCOR 12c -, and -R 13c -OCO-R 12c -. Here, R 12c and R 13c are each independently an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. R 4c is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a hydroxyl group, or R 1c R 2c C=C(R 3c )-X 1c -. R 5c is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a benzyl group, and R 6c is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a benzyl group, which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, or a sulfate group. When R 6c is an alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a benzyl group, Z- represents an anion. When R 6c includes a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, or a sulfate group, Z- does not exist, and these groups in R 6c become anions. Examples of the anion of Z- include halogen ions, sulfate ions, alkyl sulfate ions having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, aromatic sulfonic acid ions which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and hydroxyl ions. R 10c is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or R 7c R 8c C=C(R 9c )-Y 1c -. R 11c is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.]

作為通式(c1)之單體(c1),具體而言較佳者較佳為丙烯醯基(或甲基丙烯醯基)胺基烷基(碳數1以上5以下)-N,N,N-三烷基(碳數1以上3以下)四級銨鹽、丙烯醯(或甲基丙烯醯)氧基烷基(碳數1以上5以下)-N,N,N-三烷基(碳數1以上3以下)四級銨鹽、N-(ω-烯基(碳數2以上10以下))-N,N,N-三烷基(碳數1以上3以下)四級銨鹽、N,N-二(ω-烯基(碳數2以上10以下))-N,N-二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)四級銨鹽,尤其良好為二烯丙基二甲基銨鹽。As the monomer (c1) of the general formula (c1), specifically, preferred ones are acryloyl (or methacryloyl) aminoalkyl (carbon number 1 to 5)-N,N,N-trialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) quaternary ammonium salt, acryloyl (or methacryloyl) oxyalkyl (carbon number 1 to 5)-N,N,N-trialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) quaternary ammonium salt, N-(ω-alkenyl (carbon number 2 to 10))-N,N,N-trialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) quaternary ammonium salt, N,N-di(ω-alkenyl (carbon number 2 to 10))-N,N-dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) quaternary ammonium salt, and diallyldimethylammonium salt is particularly preferred.

作為通式(c2)之單體(c2),具體而言較佳者較佳為丙烯醯基(或甲基丙烯醯基)胺基烷基(碳數1以上5以下)-N,N-二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺、丙烯醯(或甲基丙烯醯)氧基烷基(碳數1以上5以下)-N,N-二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺、N-(ω-烯基(碳數2以上10以下))-N,N-二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺、N,N-二(ω-烯基(碳數2以上10以下))-N-烷基(碳數1以上3以下)胺、烯丙基胺、二烯丙基甲基胺、二烯丙基胺,尤其良好為烯丙基胺、二烯丙基甲基胺、二烯丙基胺、丙烯醯基(或甲基丙烯醯基)胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基胺、丙烯醯(或甲基丙烯醯)氧基乙基-N,N-二甲基胺。 於(c)成分包含結構單元A之情形時,源自單體A之結構單元A相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,以較佳為10莫耳%以上、更佳為20莫耳%以上、進而較佳為30莫耳%以上、而且較佳為100莫耳%以下、更佳為99莫耳%以下、進而較佳為90莫耳%以下之比率包含。 As the monomer (c2) of the general formula (c2), specifically, preferred ones are acryl (or methacryl) aminoalkyl (carbon number 1 to 5) -N, N-dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amine, acryl (or methacryl) oxyalkyl (carbon number 1 to 5) -N, N-dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amine, N- (ω-alkenyl (carbon number 2 to 10)) -N, N-dialkyl ( The preferred amines include 1 to 3 carbon atoms) amine, N,N-di(ω-alkenyl (2 to 10 carbon atoms))-N-alkyl (1 to 3 carbon atoms) amine, allylamine, diallylmethylamine, and diallylamine. Allylamine, diallylmethylamine, diallylamine, acryl (or methacryl) aminopropyl-N,N-dimethylamine, and acryl (or methacryl) oxyethyl-N,N-dimethylamine are particularly preferred. When component (c) includes structural unit A, the structural unit A derived from monomer A is preferably included in a ratio of 10 mol% or more, more preferably 20 mol% or more, further preferably 30 mol% or more, and preferably 100 mol% or less, more preferably 99 mol% or less, and further preferably 90 mol% or less relative to the total structural units of component (c).

(c)成分較佳為包含-SO 2-所表示之結構單元B之聚合物。作為將此種結構單元B導入至聚合物之方法,可例舉:將規定量之SO 2氣體吹入含有通式(c1)之單體(c1)及/或通式(c2)之單體(c2)之溶液中,使用選自過氧化苯甲醯、氫過氧化第三丁基、氫過氧化異丙苯、過氧化二月桂醯、偶氮二異丁腈、偶氮二異戊腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(2-脒基丙烷)、氫過氧化第三丁基、氫過氧化異丙苯、過氧化甲基乙基酮、過氧化環己酮、過乙酸、過苯甲酸、過硫酸鹽、過氧化氫中之聚合起始劑進行聚合。聚合時可使用溶劑,具體而言,可使用水、選自甲醇、乙醇、丙醇中之醇類、選自丙酮、甲基乙基酮中之酮類、二甲基亞碸、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基咪唑啶酮、乙腈、丙腈、甲苯、二甲苯、己烷。聚合溫度根據溶劑或起始劑之組合而不同,較佳為-20℃以上200℃以下,更佳為-10℃以上100℃以下。又,本發明中亦可利用光或輻射進行聚合,尤其可藉由照射300 nm以上450 nm以下之波長之光而高效率地進行聚合。 The component (c) is preferably a polymer containing a structural unit B represented by -SO 2 -. As a method for introducing such a structural unit B into a polymer, there can be cited the following methods: blowing a predetermined amount of SO 2 gas into a solution containing the monomer (c1) of the general formula (c1) and/or the monomer (c2) of the general formula (c2), and using a polymerization initiator selected from benzoyl peroxide, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, isopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, dilauryl peroxide, azobisisobutylonitrile, azobisisovaleronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane), tert-butyl hydroperoxide, isopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, peracetic acid, perbenzoic acid, persulfate, and hydrogen peroxide to carry out polymerization. A solvent may be used during polymerization. Specifically, water, alcohols selected from methanol, ethanol, and propanol, ketones selected from acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylimidazolidinone, acetonitrile, propionitrile, toluene, xylene, and hexane may be used. The polymerization temperature varies depending on the combination of the solvent or the initiator, and is preferably from -20°C to 200°C, and more preferably from -10°C to 100°C. In addition, the polymerization may be performed by light or radiation in the present invention, and in particular, polymerization may be performed efficiently by irradiating light with a wavelength of from 300 nm to 450 nm.

藉由使(c)成分包含結構單元B,即便於聚合物之濃度較低之情形時,亦表現出對硬質表面之足夠附著性,且亦不易受到由與陽離子界面活性劑之併用所帶來之影響。 於(c)成分包含結構單元A及結構單元B之情形時,於(c)成分中,源自單體B之結構單元B與源自單體A之結構單元A之莫耳比(結構單元B)/(結構單元A)較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.03以上,進而較佳為0.05以上,而且較佳為1以下,更佳為0.75以下,進而較佳為0.5以下,進而更佳為0.3以下。 By making component (c) contain structural unit B, even when the concentration of the polymer is low, sufficient adhesion to the hard surface is exhibited, and it is not easily affected by the combined use with a cationic surfactant. When component (c) contains structural unit A and structural unit B, in component (c), the molar ratio of structural unit B derived from monomer B to structural unit A derived from monomer A (structural unit B)/(structural unit A) is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.03 or more, and further preferably 0.05 or more, and is preferably 1 or less, more preferably 0.75 or less, further preferably 0.5 or less, and further preferably 0.3 or less.

於本發明中,為了進一步提高防污效果,(c)成分較佳為含有源自選自下述(i)~(iv)中之單體之結構單元C。In the present invention, in order to further enhance the antifouling effect, the component (c) preferably contains a structural unit C derived from a monomer selected from the following (i) to (iv).

(i)丙烯酸或其鹽、甲基丙烯酸或其鹽、順丁烯二酸或其鹽、順丁烯二酸酐、苯乙烯磺酸鹽、2-丙烯醯胺-2-甲基丙磺酸鹽、烯丙基磺酸鹽、乙烯基磺酸鹽、甲基烯丙基磺酸鹽、甲基丙烯酸磺丙酯、單-ω-甲基丙烯醯氧基烷基(碳數1以上12以下)磷酸酯(i) Acrylic acid or its salt, methacrylic acid or its salt, maleic acid or its salt, maleic anhydride, styrene sulfonate, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropane sulfonate, allyl sulfonate, vinyl sulfonate, methallyl sulfonate, sulfopropyl methacrylate, mono-ω-methacryloyloxyalkyl (carbon number 1 to 12) phosphate

(ii)選自丙烯醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基丙基丙烯(甲基丙烯)醯胺、N,N-二甲基丙烯(甲基丙烯)醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基乙基丙烯(甲基丙烯)醯胺、N,N-二甲基胺基甲基丙烯(甲基丙烯)醯胺、N-乙烯基-2-己內醯胺、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯啶酮中之含有醯胺基之化合物(ii) an amide group-containing compound selected from acrylamide, N,N-dimethylaminopropylacrylamide (methacrylamide), N,N-dimethylacrylamide (methacrylamide), N,N-dimethylaminoethylacrylamide (methacrylamide), N,N-dimethylaminomethylacrylamide (methacrylamide), N-vinyl-2-caprolactam, and N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone

(iii)選自丙烯酸(或甲基丙烯酸)烷基(碳數1以上5以下)酯、丙烯酸(或甲基丙烯酸)2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸(或甲基丙烯酸)-N,N-二甲基胺基烷基(碳數1以上5以下)酯、乙酸乙烯酯中之含有酯基之化合物(iii) an ester group-containing compound selected from alkyl acrylate (or methacrylate) (carbon number 1 to 5), 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (or methacrylate), N,N-dimethylaminoalkyl acrylate (or methacrylate) (carbon number 1 to 5), and vinyl acetate

(iv)選自乙烯、丙烯、正丁烯、異丁烯、正戊烯、異戊二烯、2-甲基-1-丁烯、正己烯、2-甲基-1-戊烯、3-甲基-1-戊烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、2-乙基-1-丁烯、苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯中之烯烴系化合物(iv) an olefin compound selected from ethylene, propylene, n-butene, isobutene, n-pentene, isoprene, 2-methyl-1-butene, n-hexene, 2-methyl-1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 2-ethyl-1-butene, styrene, vinyltoluene, α-methylstyrene

該等之中,尤其是就防污效果之方面而言,較佳為源自(i)或(ii)之單體之結構單元,其中最佳為源自(i)之單體之結構單元,該等之中,較佳為丙烯酸或其鈉鹽或者鉀鹽、甲基丙烯酸或其鈉鹽或者鉀鹽、順丁烯二酸或其鈉鹽或者鉀鹽。此處,源自(i)之單體之結構單元之抗衡離子可為所含有之聚合物之陽離子基部分。Among them, in particular, in terms of the antifouling effect, the structural unit derived from the monomer of (i) or (ii) is preferred, and the structural unit derived from the monomer of (i) is the most preferred. Among them, acrylic acid or its sodium or potassium salt, methacrylic acid or its sodium or potassium salt, and maleic acid or its sodium or potassium salt are preferred. Here, the counter ion of the structural unit derived from the monomer of (i) may be the cationic part of the contained polymer.

於(c)成分具有結構單元C之情形時,於構成(c)成分之結構單元中,關於源自單體C之結構單元C與源自單體A之結構單元A之莫耳比(結構單元C)/(結構單元A),就防污效果之方面而言,較佳為0.05以上,更佳為0.1以上,進而較佳為0.2以上,而且較佳為1.0以下,更佳為0.75以下,進而較佳為0.5以下。When component (c) has structural unit C, among the structural units constituting component (c), the molar ratio of structural unit C derived from monomer C to structural unit A derived from monomer A, (structural unit C)/(structural unit A), is preferably greater than 0.05, more preferably greater than 0.1, further preferably greater than 0.2, and is preferably less than 1.0, more preferably less than 0.75, and further preferably less than 0.5, in terms of antifouling effect.

(c)成分可為結構單元A、結構單元B及較佳為結構單元C存在於聚合物中之主鏈或側鏈之任一者。該等可為無規聚合而得者,可為嵌段聚合而得者,亦可為接枝聚合而得者等。於本發明中,較佳為使用僅由結構單元A、結構單元B及結構單元C構成之聚合物。The component (c) may be any one of the main chain or side chain of the structural unit A, structural unit B and preferably structural unit C present in the polymer. These may be obtained by random polymerization, block polymerization, graft polymerization, etc. In the present invention, it is preferred to use a polymer composed of only structural units A, structural units B and structural units C.

又,作為(c)成分,可例舉多糖類及纖維素衍生物等天然系高分子或其衍生物。 作為多糖類,可例舉:刺梧桐樹膠、黃蓍膠、阿拉伯膠(Gum arabic)、醋孟南、蒟蒻甘露聚糖、阿拉伯膠(Gum acacia)、甘地膠、瓜爾膠、刺槐豆膠、鹿角菜膠、三仙膠、結冷膠、聚三葡萄糖、葡聚糖、酪蛋白、明膠、角蛋白、穀蛋白、胰高血糖激素、麩質、玉米蛋白、蟲膠。該等之中,就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,較佳為選自三仙膠、瓜爾膠、及結冷膠中之多糖類。 In addition, as component (c), natural polymers such as polysaccharides and cellulose derivatives or their derivatives can be cited. As polysaccharides, there can be cited: karaya gum, tragacanth gum, gum arabic, acemannan, konjac mannan, gum arabic, gum gandhi, guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, santhemum gum, gellan gum, polytriglucose, dextran, casein, gelatin, keratin, gluten, glucagon, gluten, zein, and insect glue. Among them, from the viewpoint of reducing the influence on the foaming property caused by the pulling speed of the trigger, polysaccharides selected from santhemum gum, guar gum, and gellan gum are preferred.

作為纖維素衍生物,可例舉:羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素、鄰苯二甲酸醋酸纖維素、硝基纖維素、及其他纖維素醚/酯等纖維素衍生物。該等之中,就降低由扳機之扳扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,較佳為選自羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、乙基纖維素、及羧甲基纖維素中之纖維素衍生物。Examples of cellulose derivatives include hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate, nitrocellulose, and other cellulose ethers/esters. Among these, from the viewpoint of reducing the effect on foaming caused by the pulling speed of the trigger, a cellulose derivative selected from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, ethylcellulose, and carboxymethylcellulose is preferred.

就調配穩定性及原料獲取容易性之觀點而言,(c)成分可為羥乙基纖維素及聚乙烯醇。(c)成分亦可藉由使羥乙基纖維素、及可溶性澱粉等半合成水溶性高分子與具有陽離子性基之化合物進行反應而製造。 就調配穩定性及原料獲取容易性之觀點而言,(c)成分較佳為將乙酸乙烯酯與上述單體A進行聚合而製造之陽離子改性聚乙烯醇、及使羥乙基纖維素與具有陽離子性基之化合物進行反應而得之陽離子改性羥乙基纖維素。作為該陽離子性基,例如可例舉上述單體A所具有之陽離子性基。 From the viewpoint of formulation stability and easy raw material acquisition, component (c) may be hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol. Component (c) may also be produced by reacting hydroxyethyl cellulose and semi-synthetic water-soluble polymers such as soluble starch with a compound having a cationic group. From the viewpoint of formulation stability and easy raw material acquisition, component (c) is preferably a cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol produced by polymerizing vinyl acetate and the above-mentioned monomer A, and a cationically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose obtained by reacting hydroxyethyl cellulose with a compound having a cationic group. As the cationic group, for example, the cationic group possessed by the above-mentioned monomer A can be cited.

(陽離子改性聚乙烯醇) 陽離子改性聚乙烯醇係於主鏈或側鏈具有上述單體A之陽離子性基之聚乙烯醇。上述陽離子改性聚乙烯醇可藉由在將原料之乙酸乙烯酯進行聚合時,將氯化二烯丙基二甲基銨、氯化(3-丙烯醯胺基丙基)三甲基銨等與乙酸乙烯酯進行共聚,利用慣用方法將所獲得之共聚物進行皂化而獲得。 又,亦可預先將乙酸乙烯酯與具有其他反應性基之單體進行共聚,於皂化後利用上述反應性基,使含有上述陽離子性基之化合物進行反應而將聚乙烯醇進行陽離子化。 (Cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol) Cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol is polyvinyl alcohol having a cationic group of the above-mentioned monomer A in the main chain or the side chain. The above-mentioned cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol can be obtained by copolymerizing vinyl acetate with diallyldimethylammonium chloride, (3-acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride, etc. during the polymerization of vinyl acetate as a raw material, and saponifying the obtained copolymer by a conventional method. Also, vinyl acetate can be copolymerized with monomers having other reactive groups in advance, and after saponification, the above-mentioned reactive groups can be used to react with compounds containing the above-mentioned cationic groups to cationize the polyvinyl alcohol.

(陽離子改性羥乙基纖維素) 陽離子改性羥乙基纖維素例如可藉由如下方法獲得,即,使原料纖維素與環氧乙烷進行反應而獲得羥乙基纖維素後,將該羥乙基纖維素與陽離子化劑進行反應而陽離子化。 (Cationically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose) Cationically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose can be obtained, for example, by reacting raw material cellulose with ethylene oxide to obtain hydroxyethyl cellulose, and then reacting the hydroxyethyl cellulose with a cationizing agent to cationize it.

作為用作原料纖維素之纖維素,除化學純纖維素以外,可使用各種木片等木材類;由木材製造之木漿等紙漿類;報紙、瓦楞紙板等紙類;稻稈、玉米桿等植物桿、葉類;稻殼、棕櫚殼、椰子殼等植物殼類等含有各種纖維素之原料。As the cellulose used as the raw material cellulose, in addition to chemically pure cellulose, various wood materials such as wood chips; pulp materials such as wood pulp made from wood; paper materials such as newspapers and corrugated cardboard; plant stalks and leaves such as rice stalks and corn stalks; plant shells such as rice husks, palm shells, coconut shells, etc., which contain various cellulose materials can be used.

作為陽離子化劑,就獲取性之觀點而言,較佳為縮水甘油基三甲基銨或縮水甘油基三乙基銨之氯化物或溴化物、3-氯-2-羥丙基三甲基銨、3-氯-2-羥丙基三乙基銨等氯化物、3-溴-2-羥丙基三甲基銨、3-溴-2-羥丙基三乙基銨等溴化物,更佳為縮水甘油基三甲基氯化銨或3-氯-2-羥丙基三甲基氯化銨,進而較佳為3-氯-2-羥丙基三甲基氯化銨。該等陽離子化劑可單獨使用1種,亦可組合2種以上使用。As the cationizing agent, from the viewpoint of the obtainability, chloride or bromide of glycidyl trimethyl ammonium or glycidyl triethyl ammonium, chlorides such as 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium and 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl triethyl ammonium, bromides such as 3-bromo-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium and 3-bromo-2-hydroxypropyl triethyl ammonium are preferred, glycidyl trimethyl ammonium chloride or 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is more preferred, and 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is further preferred. These cationizing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

關於(c)成分之陽離子化度,就與界面活性劑之相容性提高(調配穩定性)之觀點而言,較佳為0.25 mol%以上,更佳為0.35 mol%以上,進而較佳為0.45 mol%以上,進而更佳為0.6 mol%以上,進而更佳為0.8 mol%以上,而且較佳為5 mol%以下,更佳為4 mol%以下,進而較佳為3 mol%以下,進而更佳為2 mol%以下。 再者,陽離子化度可藉由使用聚乙烯硫酸鉀(PVSK)之膠體滴定求出。 The cationization degree of component (c) is preferably 0.25 mol% or more, more preferably 0.35 mol% or more, further preferably 0.45 mol% or more, further preferably 0.6 mol% or more, further preferably 0.8 mol% or more, and preferably 5 mol% or less, further preferably 4 mol% or less, further preferably 3 mol% or less, further preferably 2 mol% or less, from the viewpoint of improving compatibility with the surfactant (formulation stability).

(c)成分可包含源自具有甜菜鹼基之單體之結構單元。作為具有甜菜鹼結構之單體,例如可例舉:N-(3-磺丙基)-N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基-N,N-二甲基銨甜菜鹼、N-(3-磺丙基)-N-(甲基)丙烯醯基胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基銨甜菜鹼、N-(3-羧甲基)-N-(甲基)丙烯醯基胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基銨甜菜鹼、N-羧甲基-N-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基-N,N-二甲基銨甜菜鹼等。Component (c) may include a structural unit derived from a monomer having a betaine group. Examples of the monomer having a betaine structure include N-(3-sulfopropyl)-N-(methyl)acryloyloxyethyl-N,N-dimethylammonium betaine, N-(3-sulfopropyl)-N-(methyl)acryloylaminopropyl-N,N-dimethylammonium betaine, N-(3-carboxymethyl)-N-(methyl)acryloylaminopropyl-N,N-dimethylammonium betaine, and N-carboxymethyl-N-(methyl)acryloyloxyethyl-N,N-dimethylammonium betaine.

(c)成分較佳為具有下述通式(c3)所表示之結構單元D之聚合物,更佳為包含下述通式(c3)所表示之結構單元D及下述通式(c4)所表示之結構單元E之共聚物。The component (c) is preferably a polymer having a structural unit D represented by the following general formula (c3), and more preferably a copolymer comprising a structural unit D represented by the following general formula (c3) and a structural unit E represented by the following general formula (c4).

[化6] [Chemistry 6]

[式中, R 14c~R 16c:相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1或者2之烷基 R 17c:碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基、或-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c- Y 2c、Y 3c:相同或不同,為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基 R 18c、R 19c:相同或不同,為碳數1以上4以下之烴基 X 2c:O或NR 20c,R 20c為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基 X 3c:表示氫原子、碳數1以上4以下之烴基、R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -。其中,於R 17c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基時,X 3c為R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -,R 21c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基,於R 17c為-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c-時,X 3c為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基] [In the formula, R 14c to R 16c : are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. R 17c : an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or -Y 2c -OPO 3 - -Y 3c - Y 2c , Y 3c : are the same or different, and are an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 18c , R 19c : are the same or different, and are a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. X 2c : O or NR 20c , R 20c is a hydrogen atom or a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. X 3c : represents a hydrogen atom, a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 21c SO 3 - , or R 21c COO - . wherein when R 17c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 3c is R 21c SO 3 - or R 21c COO - , R 21c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and when R 17c is -Y 2c -OPO 3 - -Y 3c -, X 3c is a hydrogen atom or a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]

[化7] [Chemistry 7]

[式中, R 22c~R 24c:相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1或者2之烷基 X 4c:O或NH基 R 25c:碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基 X 5c:為N +R 26cR 27cR 28cX 6c或NR 29cR 30c,R 26c~R 30c相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基,X 6c表示陰離子] [In the formula, R 22c to R 24c are the same or different and are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups having 1 or 2 carbon atoms; X 4c is O or NH; R 25c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X 5c is N +; R 26c R 27c R 28c X 6c or NR 29c R 30c ; R 26c to R 30c are the same or different and are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and X 6c represents an anion]

[結構單元D] 於通式(c3)中,就不飽和單體之獲取性之觀點、單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 14c及R 15c分別較佳為氫原子。 於通式(c3)中,就不飽和單體之獲取性之觀點、單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 16c較佳為氫原子或甲基,更佳為甲基。 於通式(c3)中,就不飽和單體之獲取性之觀點、單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,X 2c較佳為O。 於通式(c3)中,就提高防污性能之觀點而言,R 17c較佳為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基,更佳為碳數2或3之伸烷基,更佳為碳數2之伸烷基。 於通式(c3)中,Y 2c、Y 3c分別較佳為碳數2或3之伸烷基,更佳為碳數2之伸烷基。 於通式(c3)中,就相同不飽和單體之獲取性之觀點、單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 18c、R 19c分別較佳為甲基、乙基,更佳為甲基。 於通式(c3)中,X 3c為氫原子、碳數1以上4以下之烴基、R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -,但於R 17c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基時,X 3c為R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -,於R 17c為-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c-時,X 3c為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基。於R 17c為-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c-時,就提高防污性能之觀點而言,X 3c較佳為碳數1以上4以下之烴基,更佳為甲基。於R 17c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基時,就相同之觀點而言,X 3c較佳為R 21cSO 3 -。 又,R 21c較佳為碳數1以上3以下之伸烷基,更佳為碳數2以上3以下之伸烷基。 [Structural unit D] In the general formula (c3), from the viewpoint of the availability of unsaturated monomers, the polymerizability of monomers, and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 14c and R 15c are each preferably a hydrogen atom. In the general formula (c3), from the viewpoint of the availability of unsaturated monomers, the polymerizability of monomers, and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 16c is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and more preferably a methyl group. In the general formula (c3), from the viewpoint of the availability of unsaturated monomers, the polymerizability of monomers, and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), X 2c is preferably O. In the general formula (c3), from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance, R 17c is preferably an alkylene group having 1 or more and 4 or less carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms. In the general formula (c3), Y 2c and Y 3c are each preferably an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms. In the general formula (c3), from the viewpoint of the availability of the same unsaturated monomer, the viewpoint of the polymerizability of the monomer, and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 18c and R 19c are each preferably a methyl group and an ethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group. In the general formula (c3), X3c is a hydrogen atom, a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms , R21cSO3- , or R21cCOO- , but when R17c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X3c is R21cSO3- , or R21cCOO- , and when R17c is -Y2c - OPO3 -- Y3c- , X3c is a hydrogen atom or a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. When R17c is -Y2c - OPO3 -- Y3c- , X3c is preferably a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group , from the viewpoint of improving antifouling performance. When R 17c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, from the same viewpoint, X 3c is preferably R 21c SO 3 - . Furthermore, R 21c is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and more preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms.

於(c)成分包含結構單元D之情形時,(c)成分中,結構單元D相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,較佳為30莫耳%以上,更佳為50莫耳%以上,進而較佳為70莫耳%以上,進而更佳為80莫耳%以上,進而更佳為90莫耳%以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為99莫耳%以下,更佳為98莫耳%以下,進而較佳為95莫耳%以下。 又,於(c)成分包含結構單元D之情形時,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,(c)成分中之結構單元D之含量較佳為30質量%以上,更佳為50質量%以上,進而較佳為70質量%以上,進而更佳為80質量%以上,進而更佳為90質量%以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為99質量%以下,更佳為98質量%以下,進而較佳為95質量%以下。 When the component (c) includes the structural unit D, the structural unit D in the component (c) is preferably 30 mol% or more, more preferably 50 mol% or more, further preferably 70 mol% or more, further preferably 80 mol% or more, further preferably 90 mol% or more, relative to the total structural unit of the component (c), from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 99 mol% or less, more preferably 98 mol% or less, further preferably 95 mol% or less. Furthermore, when the component (c) contains the structural unit D, from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), the content of the structural unit D in the component (c) is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 50% by mass or more, further preferably 70% by mass or more, further preferably 80% by mass or more, further preferably 90% by mass or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 98% by mass or less, further preferably 95% by mass or less.

[結構單元E] 於通式(c4)中,就不飽和單體之獲取性之觀點、單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 22c及R 23c分別較佳為氫原子。 於通式(c4)中,就單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 24c較佳為氫原子或甲基,更佳為甲基。 於通式(c4)中,就單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,X 4c較佳為O。 於通式(c4)中,就單體之聚合性之觀點及提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,R 25c較佳為碳數2或3之伸烷基,更佳為碳數2之伸烷基。 於通式(c4)中,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點及四級化反應之容易性之觀點而言,X 5c為N +R 26cR 27cR 28cX 6c或NR 29cR 30c,較佳為N +R 26cR 27cR 28cX 6c,就相同之觀點而言,R 26c、R 27c、R 28c分別較佳為甲基或乙基。 於通式(c4)中,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點及四級化反應之容易性之觀點而言,R 29c、R 30c較佳為甲基或乙基,更佳為甲基。 於通式(c4)中,X 6c為陰離子,較佳為鹵離子或C 2H 5SO 4 -,更佳為C 2H 5SO 4 -[Structural unit E] In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of the availability of unsaturated monomers, the polymerizability of monomers, and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 22c and R 23c are each preferably a hydrogen atom. In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of the polymerizability of monomers and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 24c is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, more preferably a methyl group. In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of the polymerizability of monomers and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), X 4c is preferably O. In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of the polymerizability of monomers and the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), R 25c is preferably an alkylene group having 2 or 3 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having 2 carbon atoms. In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c ) and the ease of the quaternary reaction , X5c is N + R26cR27cR28cX6c or NR29cR30c, preferably N+R26cR27cR28cX6c. From the same viewpoint, R26c , R27c and R28c are each preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group . In the general formula (c4), from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c) and the ease of the quaternary reaction, R29c and R30c are preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and more preferably a methyl group. In the general formula (c4), X 6c is an anion, preferably a halogen ion or C 2 H 5 SO 4 - , more preferably C 2 H 5 SO 4 - .

於(c)成分包含結構單元E之情形時,(c)成分中,結構單元E相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,就提高防污性能之觀點而言,較佳為1莫耳%以上,更佳為2莫耳%以上,進而較佳為5莫耳%以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為70莫耳%以下,更佳為50莫耳%以下,進而較佳為30莫耳%以下,進而更佳為20莫耳%以下,進而更佳為10莫耳%以下。When component (c) includes structural unit E, in component (c), the amount of structural unit E relative to the total structural units of component (c) is preferably 1 mol% or more, more preferably 2 mol% or more, and further preferably 5 mol% or more, from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance, and, from the same viewpoint, is preferably 70 mol% or less, more preferably 50 mol% or less, further preferably 30 mol% or less, further preferably 20 mol% or less, and further preferably 10 mol% or less.

又,於(c)成分包含結構單元E之情形時,就提高防污性能之觀點而言,(c)成分中之結構單元E之含量較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上,進而較佳為5質量%以上,而且,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,較佳為70質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,進而較佳為30質量%以下,進而更佳為20質量%以下,進而更佳為10質量%以下。Furthermore, when the component (c) contains the structural unit E, from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance, the content of the structural unit E in the component (c) is preferably 1 mass % or more, more preferably 2 mass % or more, and further preferably 5 mass % or more, and from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of the component (c), it is preferably 70 mass % or less, more preferably 50 mass % or less, further preferably 30 mass % or less, further preferably 20 mass % or less, and further preferably 10 mass % or less.

[結構單元D與結構單元E之莫耳比] 於(c)成分包含結構單元D及結構單元E之情形時,關於(c)成分之結構單元D與結構單元E之莫耳比,就防污性能之觀點而言,以結構單元D/結構單元E計,較佳為30/70以上,更佳為50/50以上,進而較佳為55/45以上,進而較佳為60/40以上,進而更佳為75/25以上,進而更佳為90/10以上,而且,就提高(c)成分之防污性能之觀點而言,較佳為99.9/0.1以下,更佳為98/2以下,進而較佳為96/4以下。 [Molar ratio of structural unit D to structural unit E] When component (c) includes structural unit D and structural unit E, the molar ratio of structural unit D to structural unit E in component (c) is preferably 30/70 or more, more preferably 50/50 or more, further preferably 55/45 or more, further preferably 60/40 or more, further preferably 75/25 or more, further preferably 90/10 or more, from the viewpoint of antifouling performance, in terms of structural unit D/structural unit E. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the antifouling performance of component (c), it is preferably 99.9/0.1 or less, more preferably 98/2 or less, further preferably 96/4 or less.

[除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元] 於不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,(c)成分可含有除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元。作為除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元,較佳為源自除具有磺基甜菜鹼基之不飽和單體以外之不飽和單體之結構單元,更佳為源自苯乙烯等疏水性不飽和單體之結構單元。 [Structural units other than structural units D and structural units E] Component (c) may contain structural units other than structural units D and structural units E within the scope of not impairing the effects of the present invention. As structural units other than structural units D and structural units E, structural units derived from unsaturated monomers other than unsaturated monomers having sulfonyl betaine groups are preferred, and structural units derived from hydrophobic unsaturated monomers such as styrene are more preferred.

關於(c)成分中之除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元,相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,就防污性之觀點而言,較佳為10莫耳%以下,更佳為5莫耳%以下,進而較佳為1莫耳%以下,進而更佳為0.5莫耳%以下,進而更佳為0.1莫耳%以下。(c)成分中之除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,亦可為0莫耳%。 關於(c)成分中之除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元之含量,就防污性之觀點而言,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下,進而較佳為1質量%以下,進而更佳為0.5質量%以下,進而更佳為0.1質量%以下。(c)成分中之除結構單元D及結構單元E以外之結構單元之含量亦可為0質量%。 Regarding the structural units other than structural units D and structural units E in component (c), relative to the total structural units of component (c), from the perspective of antifouling properties, it is preferably 10 mol% or less, more preferably 5 mol% or less, further preferably 1 mol% or less, further preferably 0.5 mol% or less, further preferably 0.1 mol% or less. The structural units other than structural units D and structural units E in component (c) may also be 0 mol% relative to the total structural units of component (c). Regarding the content of structural units other than structural units D and structural units E in component (c), from the perspective of antifouling properties, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, further preferably 1% by mass or less, further preferably 0.5% by mass or less, further preferably 0.1% by mass or less. The content of structural units other than structural units D and structural units E in component (c) may also be 0% by mass.

於(c)成分包含結構單元D及結構單元E之情形時,(c)成分中之結構單元D及結構單元E之合計相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,就防污性之觀點而言,較佳為90莫耳%以上,更佳為95莫耳%以上,進而較佳為99莫耳%以上,進而更佳為99.5莫耳%以上,進而更佳為99.9莫耳%以上。(a)成分中之結構單元D及結構單元E之合計相對於(c)成分之總結構單元,亦可為100莫耳%。 關於(c)成分中之結構單元D及結構單元E之合計含量,就防污性之觀點而言,較佳為90質量%以上,更佳為95質量%以上,進而較佳為99質量%以上,進而更佳為99.5質量%以上,進而更佳為99.9質量%以上。(c)成分中之結構單元D及結構單元E之合計含量亦可為100質量%。 When the component (c) includes structural units D and E, the total amount of structural units D and E in the component (c) relative to the total structural units of the component (c) is preferably 90 mol% or more, more preferably 95 mol% or more, further preferably 99 mol% or more, further preferably 99.5 mol% or more, further preferably 99.9 mol% or more from the perspective of antifouling properties. The total amount of structural units D and E in the component (a) relative to the total structural units of the component (c) may also be 100 mol%. Regarding the total content of structural unit D and structural unit E in component (c), from the perspective of antifouling properties, it is preferably 90 mass% or more, more preferably 95 mass% or more, further preferably 99 mass% or more, further preferably 99.5 mass% or more, further preferably 99.9 mass% or more. The total content of structural unit D and structural unit E in component (c) may also be 100 mass%.

作為具有甜菜鹼基之(c)成分之製造方法,可採用任意方法,具體而言,可例舉如以下之(i)、(ii)般之方法。就原料之獲取性、及製造之容易性之觀點而言,較佳為(ii)之方法。 (i)將甜菜鹼基與具有陽離子基之不飽和單體進行共聚而獲得之方法 (ii)將胺基與具有陽離子基之不飽和單體進行共聚後,利用甜菜鹼化劑進行四級化而獲得之方法 As a method for producing component (c) having a betaine group, any method may be adopted. Specifically, the following methods (i) and (ii) may be cited. From the viewpoint of the availability of raw materials and the ease of production, method (ii) is preferred. (i) A method of obtaining by copolymerizing a betaine group with an unsaturated monomer having a cationic group (ii) A method of obtaining by copolymerizing an amine group with an unsaturated monomer having a cationic group and then quaternizing the resultant with a betaine-forming agent

(c)成分中,就起泡性及防污性之觀點而言,源自具有選自胺基、四級銨基及甜菜鹼基中之基之單體之結構單元相對於總結構單元,以源自具有選自胺基、四級銨基及甜菜鹼基中之基之單體之結構單元之合計,較佳為10莫耳%以上,更佳為30莫耳%以上,進而較佳為50莫耳%以上,而且較佳為100莫耳%以下,更佳為95莫耳%以下,進而較佳為90莫耳%以下。In component (c), from the viewpoint of foaming property and antifouling property, the content of the structural units derived from monomers having a group selected from an amine group, a quaternary ammonium group and a betaine group, relative to the total structural units, is preferably 10 mol% or more, more preferably 30 mol% or more, further preferably 50 mol% or more, and is preferably 100 mol% or less, more preferably 95 mol% or less, and further preferably 90 mol% or less.

關於(c)成分之重量平均分子量,就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,較佳為10,000以上,更佳為30,000以上,進而較佳為50,000以上,進而更佳為100,000以上,而且,就與上述相同之觀點而言,較佳為5,000,000以下,更佳為3,000,000以下,進而較佳為2,000,000以下。 再者,(c)成分之重量平均分子量意指利用凝膠滲透層析(GPC)法求出之值。於該GPC法中,可使用聚三葡萄糖作為分子量標準品。以下,關於(c)成分之重量平均分子量相同。 The weight average molecular weight of component (c) is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more, further preferably 50,000 or more, further preferably 100,000 or more, from the viewpoint of reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property, and from the viewpoint of the same as above, it is preferably 5,000,000 or less, more preferably 3,000,000 or less, further preferably 2,000,000 or less. In addition, the weight average molecular weight of component (c) means the value obtained by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). In the GPC method, polytriglucose can be used as a molecular weight standard. The following is the same as the weight average molecular weight of component (c).

*GPC條件 裝置:GPC(凝膠滲透層析儀)東曹股份有限公司製造 管柱:TSKgel α-M(2根串聯連結使用)東曹股份有限公司製造 溶離液:0.15 molNa 2SO 4/1%CH 3COOH/水 流量:1.0 mL/min 管柱溫度:40℃ 檢測:RI(Refractive Index,折射率) 樣品尺寸:0.2 mg/mL 標準物質:聚三葡萄糖標準品 *GPC conditions Apparatus: GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Column: TSKgel α-M (two connected in series) manufactured by Tosoh Corporation Eluent: 0.15 molNa 2 SO 4 /1%CH 3 COOH/water Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Column temperature: 40°C Detection: RI (Refractive Index) Sample size: 0.2 mg/mL Standard substance: Polytris-glucose standard

於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖1所示之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,就不受扳動扳機之速度之影響,而達成良好之泡沫比容之泡沫之形成,尤其是抑制快速扳動扳機之情形時之起泡性降低之觀點而言,(c)成分較佳為選自纖維素衍生物、多糖類及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上,更佳為選自羥乙基纖維素、三仙膠及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上,進而較佳為選自羥乙基纖維素及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上,尤佳為羥乙基纖維素。 於該情形時,就與上述相同之觀點而言,(c)成分之重量平均分子量較佳為10,000以上,更佳為30,000以上,進而較佳為50,000以上,進而更佳為100,000以上,進而更佳為200,000以上,尤佳為300,000以上,而且,較佳為5,000,000以下,更佳為3,000,000以下,進而較佳為2,000,000以下。 When the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container as shown in FIG1 , from the viewpoint of achieving the formation of foam with a good foam specific volume without being affected by the speed of pulling the trigger, especially suppressing the reduction of foaming property when the trigger is pulled quickly, the component (c) is preferably one or more selected from cellulose derivatives, polysaccharides and polyvinyl alcohol, more preferably one or more selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose, trisaccharide and polyvinyl alcohol, further preferably one or more selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol, and particularly preferably hydroxyethyl cellulose. In this case, from the same viewpoint as above, the weight average molecular weight of component (c) is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more, further preferably 50,000 or more, further preferably 100,000 or more, further preferably 200,000 or more, and particularly preferably 300,000 or more, and preferably 5,000,000 or less, further preferably 3,000,000 or less, and further preferably 2,000,000 or less.

於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖3所示之可連續噴射液體之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,就不受扳動扳機之速度之影響,而達成良好之泡沫比容之泡沫之形成,並且賦予防污性之觀點而言,(c)成分較佳為選自包含結構單元A至E之1種以上之聚合物、纖維素衍生物、多糖類衍生物、及聚乙烯醇衍生物中之1種以上,更佳為選自包含結構單元A或D之聚合物、羥乙基纖維素、陽離子改性羥乙基纖維素、三仙膠、聚乙烯醇、及陽離子改性聚乙烯醇中之1種以上。 於該情形時,就與上述相同之觀點而言,(c)成分之重量平均分子量較佳為10,000以上,更佳為30,000以上,進而較佳為50,000以上,進而更佳為100,000以上,進而更佳為200,000以上,尤佳為300,000以上,而且,較佳為5,000,000以下,更佳為3,000,000以下,進而較佳為2,000,000以下。 When the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuously spraying liquid as shown in FIG3 , from the viewpoint of achieving the formation of foam with a good foam specific volume without being affected by the speed of pulling the trigger and imparting antifouling properties, component (c) is preferably one or more selected from polymers containing one or more structural units A to E, cellulose derivatives, polysaccharide derivatives, and polyvinyl alcohol derivatives, and more preferably one or more selected from polymers containing structural units A or D, hydroxyethyl cellulose, cationically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, tris-glucoside, polyvinyl alcohol, and cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol. In this case, from the same viewpoint as above, the weight average molecular weight of component (c) is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more, further preferably 50,000 or more, further preferably 100,000 or more, further preferably 200,000 or more, and particularly preferably 300,000 or more, and preferably 5,000,000 or less, further preferably 3,000,000 or less, and further preferably 2,000,000 or less.

<(d)成分> 就噴霧時之起泡性提高之觀點而言,本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑[其中,屬於(b)成分者除外][以下,稱為(d)成分]。 (d)成分較佳為選自較佳為碳數3以上、更佳為碳數4以上、而且為碳數10以下、較佳為碳數8以下之醇及碳數2以上、較佳為碳數3以上、更佳為碳數4以上、而且為碳數13以下、較佳為碳數12以下、更佳為碳數10以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性有機溶劑,作為具體例,更佳為選自異丙醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、甘油、異戊二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單乙醚、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁醇、苯氧基三乙二醇、二乙二醇丁醚(二乙二醇單丁醚)、及二丁二醇中之1種以上之水溶性有機溶劑。其中,進而較佳為選自苯氧基三乙二醇、二乙二醇丁醚、丙二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、及二丙二醇單丁醚中之1種以上,尤佳為選自二乙二醇丁醚及二丙二醇單丁醚中之1種以上之水溶性有機溶劑。 再者,於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖3所示之可連續噴射液體之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,藉由使用(d)成分,進而使用選自二乙二醇丁醚、丙二醇單甲醚及二丙二醇單丁醚中之1種以上之水溶性有機溶劑,即便不含有(c)成分,亦可降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響。 此處,(d)成分之水溶性溶劑及水溶性有機溶劑中之「水溶性」係指辛醇/水分配係數(LogPow)為3.5以下之溶劑。又,關於1-辛醇與水之分配係數之測定方法,依據OECD(Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development,經濟合作與發展組織)測試指南(OECD理事會決定「C(81)30最終附件1」)107。 <Component (d)> From the viewpoint of improving the foaming property during spraying, the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and diol compounds having 2 to 14 carbon atoms [except for those belonging to component (b)] [hereinafter referred to as component (d)]. The component (d) is preferably one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from alcohols having preferably 3 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 4 or more carbon atoms, and 10 or less carbon atoms, and preferably 8 or less carbon atoms, and diol compounds having 2 or more carbon atoms, preferably 3 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 4 or more carbon atoms, and 13 or less carbon atoms, preferably 12 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably 10 or less carbon atoms. As a specific example, it is more preferably one or more water-soluble organic solvents selected from isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, isopentyl glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, phenoxytriethylene glycol, diethylene glycol butyl ether (diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), and dibutylene glycol. Among them, more preferably, at least one selected from phenoxytriethylene glycol, diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, and more preferably, at least one selected from diethylene glycol butyl ether and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether. Furthermore, when the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuously spraying liquid as shown in FIG. 3, by using component (d), and further using at least one selected from diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property can be reduced even if component (c) is not contained. Here, the "water solubility" in the water-soluble solvent and water-soluble organic solvent of component (d) refers to a solvent with an octanol/water partition coefficient (LogPow) of 3.5 or less. In addition, the determination method of the partition coefficient between 1-octanol and water is based on the OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) test guide (OECD Council Decision "C(81)30 Final Annex 1") 107.

<組成、其他成分等> 就洗淨力及起泡性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(a)成分較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.3質量%以上,進而較佳為0.5質量%以上,進而更佳為0.8質量%以上,而且,較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為8質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。 <Composition, other ingredients, etc.> From the viewpoint of cleaning power and foaming properties, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (a) in an amount of 0.1 mass % or more, more preferably 0.3 mass % or more, further preferably 0.5 mass % or more, further preferably 0.8 mass % or more, and preferably 10 mass % or less, more preferably 8 mass % or less, further preferably 5 mass % or less.

就殺菌性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(b)成分較佳為0.005質量%以上,更佳為0.01質量%以上,進而較佳為1質量%以上,而且,較佳為5質量%以下,更佳為3質量%以下,進而較佳為2.5質量%以下,進而更佳為2質量%以下。(b)成分根據其種類及含量,可能會損害(d)成分之起泡性提高效果,因此於含有之情形時需要注意。再者,於不需要殺菌性之情形時,實質上不調配(b)成分,即,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物之(b)成分之含量可為0質量%。From the viewpoint of bactericidal property, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (b) in an amount of 0.005 mass %, more preferably 0.01 mass %, and further preferably 1 mass %, and further preferably 5 mass %, more preferably 3 mass %, further preferably 2.5 mass %, and further preferably 2 mass %. Component (b) may impair the foaming effect of component (d) depending on its type and content, so care should be taken when containing it. Furthermore, when bactericidal property is not required, component (b) is not substantially formulated, that is, the content of component (b) in the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may be 0 mass %.

就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(c)成分較佳為0.01質量%以上,更佳為0.05質量%以上,進而較佳為0.1質量%以上,而且,較佳為1質量%以下,更佳為0.5質量%以下,進而較佳為0.3質量%以下。 再者,僅限於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖3所示之可連續噴射液體之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可實質上不含有(c)成分。 於本發明中,所謂降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響,意指將自上述噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自上述噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率控制為0.5以上且未達2.0。 From the perspective of reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (c) in an amount of 0.01 mass % or more, more preferably 0.05 mass % or more, and further preferably 0.1 mass % or more, and further preferably 1 mass % or less, more preferably 0.5 mass % or less, and further preferably 0.3 mass % or less. Furthermore, only when the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuously spraying liquid as shown in FIG. 3 , the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may substantially not contain component (c). In the present invention, the so-called reduction of the effect on the foaming property caused by the pulling speed of the trigger means that the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the above-mentioned spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the above-mentioned spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is controlled to be greater than 0.5 and less than 2.0.

於本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中,就洗淨力及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)為0.005以上,較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.02以上,進而較佳為0.03以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為1以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.1以下。In the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, from the viewpoint of cleaning power and reducing the influence on foaming property caused by the pulling speed of the trigger, the mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) is 0.005 or more, preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and further preferably 0.03 or more. Moreover, from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 1 or less, more preferably 0.5 or less, and further preferably 0.1 or less.

就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(d)成分較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為2質量%以上,進而更佳為3質量%以上,而且,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為8質量%以下。From the viewpoint of reducing the influence on foaming property caused by the pulling speed of the trigger, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (d) in an amount of 0.5 mass % or more, more preferably 1 mass % or more, further preferably 2 mass % or more, further preferably 3 mass % or more, and preferably 15 mass % or less, more preferably 10 mass % or less, further preferably 8 mass % or less.

於本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中,就洗淨力、及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下,尤佳為1.8以下。In the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention, from the viewpoint of cleaning power and reducing the influence on foaming property caused by the pulling speed of the trigger, the mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, and further preferably 1.0 or more. Moreover, from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, further preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, and particularly preferably 1.8 or less.

於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖1所示之容器之情形時,就洗淨力及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)為0.005以上,較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.02以上,進而較佳為0.03以上,而且,較佳為1以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.1以下,且(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下。When the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a container as shown in FIG. 1 , from the viewpoint of cleaning power and reducing the influence of the pulling speed of the trigger on the foaming property, the mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of the component (c) to the content of the component (a) in the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is 0.005 or more, preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and further preferably 0.03 or more. The mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of the component (d) to the content of the component (a) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, and more preferably 1.0 or less, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, more preferably 2.5 or less, and more preferably 2.0 or less.

於本發明之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為如圖3所示之可連續噴射液體之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)較佳為0.5以下,更佳為0.2以下,進而較佳為0.05以下,尤佳為0,並且就洗淨力及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,尤佳為1.3以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下,尤佳為1.8以下。In the case where the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container of the present invention is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuously spraying liquid as shown in FIG. 3 , from the viewpoint of reducing the influence of the pulling speed of the trigger on the foaming property, the mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of the component (c) to the content of the component (a) in the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, further preferably 0.05 or less, and particularly preferably 0. From the viewpoint of cleaning power and reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on foaming properties, the mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, further preferably 1.0 or more, and particularly preferably 1.3 or more. From the same viewpoint, it is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, further preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, and particularly preferably 1.8 or less.

本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物含有水。水可用作除(a)成分、(b)成分、(c)成分、(d)成分及下述任意成分以外之剩餘量。就液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物之穩定性、及降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,水之含量較佳為70質量%以上,更佳為80質量%以上,進而較佳為85質量%以上,而且,較佳為97質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以下。 水較佳為使用離子交換水、滅菌離子交換水等。 The liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contain water. Water can be used as the remainder other than component (a), component (b), component (c), component (d) and any of the following components. From the perspective of the stability of the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces, and reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property, the water content is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and further preferably 85% by mass or more, and preferably 97% by mass or less, and more preferably 95% by mass or less. The water is preferably ion exchange water, sterilized ion exchange water, etc.

本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物於25℃之pH值較佳為4以上,更佳為5以上,進而較佳為6以上,而且,較佳為12以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為9以下,進而更佳為8以下。 可使用pH值調節劑以將本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物調節為上述pH值之範圍。作為pH值調節劑,可單獨或者複合使用鹽酸或硫酸等無機酸、或檸檬酸、乳酸、琥珀酸、蘋果酸、反丁烯二酸、酒石酸、丙二酸、順丁烯二酸等有機酸等酸劑、氫氧化鈉或氫氧化鉀、氨或其衍生物、單乙醇胺或二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等胺鹽等、碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀等鹼劑。又,亦可將該等酸劑與鹼劑組合而用作緩衝劑系。液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物於25℃之pH值按照下述方法進行測定。 The pH value of the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 4 or more, more preferably 5 or more, and further preferably 6 or more, and is preferably 12 or less, more preferably 10 or less, further preferably 9 or less, and further preferably 8 or less. A pH adjuster can be used to adjust the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention to the above pH range. As pH adjusters, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid, or organic acids such as citric acid, lactic acid, succinic acid, apple acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, malonic acid, and maleic acid, acid agents, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, ammonia or its derivatives, amine salts such as monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, and triethanolamine, and base agents such as sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate can be used alone or in combination. In addition, these acid agents and base agents can also be combined to use as a buffer system. The pH value of the liquid detergent composition and the liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces at 25°C is measured according to the following method.

<pH值之測定法> 於pH計(東亞DKK製造之pH值/離子計HM-42X)連接pH值測定用複合電極(東亞DKK製造之GST-5841C),打開電源。作為pH值電極內部液,使用飽和氯化鉀水溶液(3.33莫耳/L)。其次,將pH4.01標準液(鄰苯二甲酸鹽標準液)、pH6.86(中性磷酸鹽標準液)、pH9.18標準液(硼酸鹽標準液)分別填充於100 mL燒杯中,於25℃之恆溫槽中浸漬30分鐘。將pH值測定用電極於調整為恆溫之標準液中浸漬3分鐘,按照pH6.86→pH4.01→pH9.18之順序進行校正操作。將作為測定對象之本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物或硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物調整為25℃,將上述pH計之電極浸漬於本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物或硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中,測定1分鐘後之pH值。 <Measurement method of pH value> Connect the pH measurement composite electrode (GST-5841C manufactured by DKK Toa) to the pH meter (pH/ion meter HM-42X manufactured by DKK Toa) and turn on the power. As the internal liquid of the pH electrode, use a saturated potassium chloride aqueous solution (3.33 mol/L). Next, fill a 100 mL beaker with a pH 4.01 standard solution (phthalate standard solution), a pH 6.86 standard solution (neutral phosphate standard solution), and a pH 9.18 standard solution (borate standard solution) and immerse in a constant temperature bath at 25°C for 30 minutes. The electrode for pH measurement is immersed in the standard solution adjusted to a constant temperature for 3 minutes, and the calibration operation is performed in the order of pH6.86→pH4.01→pH9.18. The liquid cleaning agent composition of the present invention or the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces to be measured is adjusted to 25°C, and the electrode of the above pH meter is immersed in the liquid cleaning agent composition of the present invention or the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces, and the pH value is measured after 1 minute.

<界面活性劑> 就提高洗淨力及起泡性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有除(a)成分及(b)成分以外之界面活性劑。 作為除(a)成分及(b)成分以外之界面活性劑,可例舉選自(e)非離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(e)成分]及(f)陰離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(f)成分]中之1種以上之界面活性劑。 就洗淨力提高之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為包含(e)成分。 <Surfactant> From the viewpoint of improving cleaning power and foaming properties, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain a surfactant other than the components (a) and (b). As the surfactant other than the components (a) and (b), one or more surfactants selected from (e) nonionic surfactants [hereinafter referred to as the component (e)] and (f) anionic surfactants [hereinafter referred to as the component (f)] can be cited. From the viewpoint of improving cleaning power, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain the component (e).

<(e)成分> (e)成分為非離子界面活性劑。作為(e)成分,就洗淨力及起泡力之觀點而言,較佳為選自由(e1)單烷基甘油醚[以下,稱為(e1)成分]、(e2)聚氧伸烷基單烷基或烯基醚[以下,稱為(e2)成分]、(e3)烷基聚糖苷(糖苷型非離子界面活性劑)[以下,稱為(e3)成分]、(e4)山梨醇酐系非離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(e4)成分]、(e5)脂肪族烷醇醯胺[以下,稱為(e5)成分]、(e6)脂肪酸單甘油酯[以下,稱為(e6)成分]、及(e7)脂肪酸蔗糖酯[以下,稱為(e7)成分]所組成之群中之1種以上,該等亦可使用2種以上。 就提高洗淨力且降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,(e)成分較佳為親水基具有糖骨架或甘油骨架之非離子界面活性劑,例如可例舉選自由(e1)成分、(e3)成分、(e6)成分及(e7)成分所組成之群中之1種以上,較佳為選自烷基(聚)葡萄糖苷及烷基(聚)甘油醚中之1種以上。 <Component (e)> Component (e) is a nonionic surfactant. From the viewpoint of detergency and foaming power, component (e) is preferably selected from the group consisting of (e1) monoalkyl glyceryl ether [hereinafter referred to as component (e1)], (e2) polyoxyalkylene monoalkyl or alkenyl ether [hereinafter referred to as component (e2)], (e3) alkyl polyglycoside (glycoside type nonionic surfactant) [hereinafter referred to as component (e3)], (e4) sorbitan-based nonionic surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (e4)], (e5) fatty alkanolamide [hereinafter referred to as component (e5)], (e6) fatty acid monoglyceride [hereinafter referred to as component (e6)], and (e7) fatty acid sucrose ester [hereinafter referred to as component (e7)], and two or more of these may be used. From the perspective of improving the cleaning power and reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property, component (e) is preferably a non-ionic surfactant having a hydrophilic group with a sugar skeleton or a glycerol skeleton, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of component (e1), component (e3), component (e6) and component (e7), preferably one or more selected from alkyl (poly) glucoside and alkyl (poly) glycerol ether.

(e1)成分為單烷基甘油醚。作為(e1)成分,具體而言,較佳為下述通式(e1)所表示之化合物。 R 1e-O-(Gly) r-H       (e1) [式中,R 1e表示碳數6以上18以下之烷基,Gly表示源自甘油之結構單元,較佳為表示自甘油去除1個羥基及1個氫原子之殘基,r表示1以上4以下之數] The component (e1) is a monoalkyl glyceryl ether. Specifically, the component (e1) is preferably a compound represented by the following general formula (e1). R 1e -O-(Gly) r -H (e1) [wherein, R 1e represents an alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, Gly represents a structural unit derived from glycerol, preferably a residue obtained by removing one hydroxyl group and one hydrogen atom from glycerol, and r represents a number of 1 to 4]

於通式(e1)中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 1e較佳為碳數6以上、更佳為碳數7以上、進而較佳為碳數8以上、而且較佳為碳數18以下、更佳為碳數12以下、進而較佳為碳數10以下之烷基,可使用己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等直鏈烷基,但於本發明中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為具有支鏈之烷基,作為R 1e之具有支鏈之具體烷基,更佳為選自2-乙基己基、第二辛基、異壬基及異癸基中之基,進而較佳為2-乙基己基或異癸基,尤佳為2-乙基己基。 In the general formula (e1), from the viewpoint of detergency, R 1e is preferably an alkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms, more preferably 7 or more carbon atoms, further preferably 8 or more carbon atoms, and further preferably 18 or less carbon atoms, more preferably 12 or less carbon atoms, and further preferably 10 or less carbon atoms. Straight-chain alkyl groups such as hexyl, heptyl, octyl, nonyl, and decyl can be used. However, in the present invention, from the viewpoint of detergency, branched alkyl groups are preferred. As a specific branched alkyl group for R 1e , a group selected from 2-ethylhexyl, tert-octyl, isononyl, and isodecyl is more preferred, 2-ethylhexyl or isodecyl is more preferred, and 2-ethylhexyl is particularly preferred.

於通式(e1)中,r較佳為1以上,而且較佳為2以下。更佳為r為1之化合物。尤佳之化合物為R 1e為2-乙基己基、且r為1之化合物。 Gly所表示之結構為甘油之1位與3位之羥基鍵結之-CH 2CH(OH)CH 2-所表示之結構、或甘油之1位與2位之羥基鍵結之-CH(CH 2OH)CH 2-所表示之結構,根據觸媒或反應條件而不同。 In the general formula (e1), r is preferably 1 or more and preferably 2 or less. More preferably, it is a compound in which r is 1. A particularly preferred compound is a compound in which R 1e is 2-ethylhexyl and r is 1. The structure represented by Gly is a structure represented by -CH 2 CH(OH)CH 2 - in which the hydroxyl groups at the 1-position and the 3-position of glycerol are bonded, or a structure represented by -CH(CH 2 OH)CH 2 - in which the hydroxyl groups at the 1-position and the 2-position of glycerol are bonded, which differs depending on the catalyst or reaction conditions.

為了獲得通式(e1)之化合物,例如可使用如下方法,即,使用R 1e-OH所表示之烷基醇作為碳數6~10之醇,使用BF 3等酸觸媒、或者鋁觸媒使表鹵醇或環氧丙醇等環氧化合物進行反應而製造。例如,於使用2-乙基己醇之情形時,所獲得之2-乙基己基單甘油醚如日本專利特開2001-49291號公報中所記載般,為可包含複數個產物之混合物。 In order to obtain the compound of the general formula (e1), for example, the following method can be used, that is, using an alkyl alcohol represented by R 1e -OH as an alcohol having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and using an acid catalyst such as BF 3 or an aluminum catalyst to react an epoxy compound such as epihalool or glycidol to produce the compound. For example, when 2-ethylhexanol is used, the obtained 2-ethylhexyl monoglyceryl ether is a mixture that may contain a plurality of products as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-49291.

(e2)成分為聚氧伸烷基單烷基或烯基醚。 於(e2)成分之非離子界面活性劑中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,烷基或烯基之碳數較佳為6以上,更佳為8以上,進而較佳為10以上,進而更佳為12以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為22以下,更佳為18以下,進而較佳為16以下,進而更佳為14以下。 Component (e2) is a polyoxyalkylene monoalkyl or alkenyl ether. In the nonionic surfactant of component (e2), from the viewpoint of detergency, the carbon number of the alkyl or alkenyl group is preferably 6 or more, more preferably 8 or more, further preferably 10 or more, further preferably 12 or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 22 or less, more preferably 18 or less, further preferably 16 or less, further preferably 14 or less.

於(e2)成分之非離子界面活性劑中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,氧伸烷基之平均加成莫耳數較佳為大於0,更佳為1以上,進而較佳為3以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為50以下,更佳為30以下,進而較佳為20以下,進而更佳為10以下。 於(e2)成分之非離子界面活性劑中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,氧伸烷基較佳為選自氧伸乙基、氧伸丙基及氧伸丁基中之1種以上,更佳為選自氧伸乙基及氧伸丙基中之1種以上。 In the nonionic surfactant of component (e2), from the viewpoint of cleaning power, the average addition molar number of oxyalkylene groups is preferably greater than 0, more preferably greater than 1, and further preferably greater than 3, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably less than 50, more preferably less than 30, further preferably less than 20, and further preferably less than 10. In the nonionic surfactant of component (e2), from the viewpoint of cleaning power, the oxyalkylene groups are preferably at least one selected from oxyethylene, oxypropylene and oxybutylene, and more preferably at least one selected from oxyethylene and oxypropylene.

(e2)成分可例舉選自下述通式(e2)所表示之化合物中之1種以上。 R 2eO[(C 2H 4O) l/(C 3H 6O) j]H      (e2) [式中,R 2e表示碳數6以上22以下之烴基。l、j表示平均加成莫耳數,l表示0以上30以下之數,j表示0以上30以下之數,l與j不會同時為0。“/”表示氧伸乙基及氧伸丙基可無規或嵌段地加成,無論順序如何] The component (e2) can be selected from one or more compounds represented by the following general formula (e2). R 2e O[(C 2 H 4 O) l /(C 3 H 6 O) j ]H (e2) [wherein, R 2e represents a alkyl group having a carbon number of 6 to 22. l and j represent the average added molar number, l represents a number of 0 to 30, j represents a number of 0 to 30, and l and j are not 0 at the same time. "/" represents that oxyethyl and oxypropyl groups can be added randomly or in blocks, regardless of the order]

就洗淨力之觀點而言,上述通式(e2)中之R 2e之碳數較佳為8以上,更佳為10以上,進而較佳為12以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為18以下,更佳為16以下,進而較佳為14以下。 就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 2e較佳為烷基或烯基,更佳為烷基,進而較佳為二級烷基。此處,二級烷基係指於通式(e2)中之R 2eO中,與O鍵結之R 2e之碳原子成為二級碳原子之烷基。 作為烷基,具體而言,可例舉:各種辛基(包含2-乙基己基)、各種壬基、各種癸基、各種十一烷基、各種十二烷基(月桂基)、各種十三烷基、各種十四烷基、各種十五烷基、各種十六烷基、各種十七烷基、各種十八烷基。 作為烯基,可例舉:各種辛基、各種壬基、各種癸基、各種十一烷基、各種十二烷基、各種十三烷基、各種十四烷基、各種十五烷基、各種十六烷基、各種十七烷基、各種十八烷基(例如油基、亞麻油基)。再者,「各種」意指包含正、第二、第三、異之各種異構體。 From the viewpoint of detergency, the carbon number of R 2e in the general formula (e2) is preferably 8 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and further preferably 12 or more, and from the same viewpoint, it is preferably 18 or less, more preferably 16 or less, and further preferably 14 or less. From the viewpoint of detergency, R 2e is preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, more preferably an alkyl group, and further preferably a dialkyl group. Here, the dialkyl group refers to an alkyl group in which the carbon atom of R 2e bonded to O in R 2e O in the general formula (e2) forms a dialkyl group. As the alkyl group, specifically, various octyl groups (including 2-ethylhexyl), various nonyl groups, various decyl groups, various undecyl groups, various dodecyl groups (lauryl groups), various tridecyl groups, various tetradecyl groups, various pentadecyl groups, various hexadecyl groups, various heptadecyl groups, and various octadecyl groups can be exemplified. As the alkenyl group, various octyl groups, various nonyl groups, various decyl groups, various undecyl groups, various dodecyl groups, various tridecyl groups, various tetradecyl groups, various pentadecyl groups, various hexadecyl groups, various heptadecyl groups, and various octadecyl groups (e.g., oleyl and linoleyl groups) can be exemplified. Furthermore, "various" means various isomers including normal, second, third, and iso.

就保存穩定性之觀點而言,上述通式(e2)中之l、j分別獨立地較佳為1以上,更佳為2以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為20以下,更佳為10以下,進而較佳為5以下。From the viewpoint of storage stability, l and j in the general formula (e2) are each independently preferably 1 or more, more preferably 2 or more, and from the same viewpoint, preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and further preferably 5 or less.

(e3)成分為烷基聚糖苷(糖苷型非離子界面活性劑)。(e3)成分之非離子界面活性劑較佳為下述通式(e3)所表示之非離子界面活性劑。 R 3e(OR 4e) sG t(e3) [式中,R 3e表示直鏈或支鏈之碳數8以上18以下、較佳為12以上14以下之烷基、烯基或烷基苯基,較佳為表示烷基,R 4e表示碳數2以上4以下之伸烷基,G表示源自碳數5或6之還原糖之殘基。s表示平均加成莫耳數,且為0以上5以下之數。t表示其平均值成為1以上5以下之數] The component (e3) is an alkyl polyglycoside (glycoside-type non-ionic surfactant). The non-ionic surfactant of the component (e3) is preferably a non-ionic surfactant represented by the following general formula (e3). R 3e (OR 4e ) s G t (e3) [wherein, R 3e represents a linear or branched alkyl, alkenyl or alkylphenyl group having 8 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 14 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group, R 4e represents an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and G represents a residue derived from a reducing sugar having 5 or 6 carbon atoms. s represents the average addition molar number, and is a number from 0 to 5. t represents a number whose average value is from 1 to 5]

通式(e3)中,就洗淨力之觀點而言,R 3e較佳為碳數8以上、較佳為10以上、而且為18以下、較佳為14以下之直鏈或支鏈烷基。 通式(e3)中,就保存穩定性之觀點而言,s較佳為0以上,而且較佳為2以下,更佳為0。就保存穩定性之觀點而言,t較佳為1.1以上,而且較佳為1.5以下,更佳為1.4以下。再者,t為利用質子NMR法而得之測定值。 通式(e3)中,就其等之獲取容易性及成本之方面而言,G可例舉源自選自葡萄糖及果糖中之1種以上之單糖類之殘基。又,G可例舉源自選自麥芽糖及蔗糖中之1種以上之多糖類之殘基。G較佳為源自葡萄糖之單糖類之殘基。 In the general formula (e3), from the viewpoint of detergency, R 3e is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group having 8 or more, preferably 10 or more, and 18 or less, and preferably 14 or less carbon atoms. In the general formula (e3), from the viewpoint of storage stability, s is preferably 0 or more, and preferably 2 or less, and more preferably 0. From the viewpoint of storage stability, t is preferably 1.1 or more, and preferably 1.5 or less, and more preferably 1.4 or less. In addition, t is a measured value obtained by a proton NMR method. In the general formula (e3), from the viewpoint of availability and cost, G can be, for example, a residue derived from one or more monosaccharides selected from glucose and fructose. Furthermore, G may be a residue derived from one or more polysaccharides selected from maltose and sucrose. G is preferably a residue derived from a monosaccharide such as glucose.

(e4)山梨醇酐系非離子界面活性劑、(e5)脂肪族烷醇醯胺、(e6)脂肪酸單甘油酯、及(e7)脂肪酸蔗糖酯較佳為具有較佳為碳數8以上18以下、更佳為碳數12以上14以下之直鏈或支鏈烷基者。(e4) sorbitan-based nonionic surfactants, (e5) aliphatic alkanolamides, (e6) fatty acid monoglycerides, and (e7) fatty acid sucrose esters preferably have a linear or branched alkyl group having preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms, more preferably 12 to 14 carbon atoms.

就洗淨力提高之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(e)成分較佳為0.05質量%以上,更佳為0.1質量%以上,進而較佳為0.2質量%以上,而且,較佳為5質量%以下,更佳為3質量%以下,進而較佳為2質量%以下。From the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (e) in an amount of 0.05 mass % or more, more preferably 0.1 mass % or more, further preferably 0.2 mass % or more, and preferably 5 mass % or less, more preferably 3 mass % or less, further preferably 2 mass % or less.

<(f)成分> (f)成分為陰離子界面活性劑。(f)成分可例舉具有硫酸酯基、磷酸酯基、膦酸基、磺酸基或羧基之陰離子界面活性劑。 作為陰離子界面活性劑所具有之烴基,就洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為碳數較佳為5以上、更佳為6以上、進而較佳為7以上、進而更佳為8以上、進而更佳為10以上、進而更佳為12以上、而且較佳為21以下、更佳為18以下、進而較佳為16以下、進而更佳為14以下之直鏈或者支鏈烷基、伸烷基或芳基。 <Component (f)> Component (f) is an anionic surfactant. Component (f) may be an anionic surfactant having a sulfate group, a phosphate group, a phosphonic acid group, a sulfonic acid group or a carboxyl group. From the viewpoint of cleaning power, the alkyl group possessed by the anionic surfactant is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group, an alkylene group or an aryl group having a carbon number of preferably 5 or more, more preferably 6 or more, further preferably 7 or more, further preferably 8 or more, further preferably 10 or more, further preferably 12 or more, and preferably 21 or less, more preferably 18 or less, further preferably 16 or less, further preferably 14 or less.

陰離子界面活性劑較佳為選自由(f1)具有碳數5以上18以下之烴基之磺基琥珀酸酯或其鹽[以下,稱為(f1)成分]、(f2)具有碳數8以上21以下之烴基、及硫酸酯基或磺酸基之陰離子界面活性劑[但是,屬於(f1)成分者除外][以下,稱為(f2)成分]、(f3)具有碳數8以上21以下之烴基、及羧基之陰離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(f3)成分]、以及(f4)具有碳數8以上21以下之烴基、及磷酸酯基之陰離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(f4)成分]所組成之群中之1種以上之陰離子界面活性劑,該等可使用2種以上。The anionic surfactant is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of (f1) a sulfosuccinate or a salt thereof having a carbon number of 5 to 18 (hereinafter referred to as component (f1)), (f2) an anionic surfactant having a carbon number of 8 to 21 and a sulfate group or a sulfonic acid group (excluding those belonging to component (f1)), (f3) an anionic surfactant having a carbon number of 8 to 21 and a carboxyl group (hereinafter referred to as component (f3)), and (f4) an anionic surfactant having a carbon number of 8 to 21 and a phosphate group (hereinafter referred to as component (f4), and two or more of these may be used.

作為(f2)成分之陰離子界面活性劑,可例舉選自烷基硫酸酯鹽、聚氧伸烷基烷基醚硫酸酯鹽及烷磺酸鹽中之1種以上。Examples of the anionic surfactant as the component (f2) include at least one selected from alkyl sulfates, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfates and alkane sulfonates.

作為(f)成分之陰離子界面活性劑之鹽,可例舉:選自鈉鹽、銨鹽、鉀鹽、鎂鹽等中之無機鹽、選自單乙醇銨鹽、二乙醇銨鹽、三乙醇銨鹽、嗎啉鎓鹽等中之有機銨鹽。Examples of the salt of the anionic surfactant as component (f) include inorganic salts selected from sodium salts, ammonium salts, potassium salts, magnesium salts, and organic ammonium salts selected from monoethoxide ammonium salts, diethoxide ammonium salts, triethoxide ammonium salts, morpholinium salts, and the like.

就起泡性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有較佳為2質量%以下、更佳為1質量%以下、進而較佳為0.2質量%以下、進而更佳為0.1質量%以下、而且例如超過0質量%之(f)成分,期望實質上不調配。 於本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物含有(f)成分之情形時,該組合物中,就洗淨力及起泡性之觀點而言,(f)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(f)/(a)較佳為5.0以下,更佳為2.5以下,進而較佳為2.0以下,進而更佳為1.0以下,尤佳為0.5以下。 From the viewpoint of foaming property, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain component (f) in an amount of preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1% by mass or less, further preferably 0.2% by mass or less, further preferably 0.1% by mass or less, and for example, more than 0% by mass, and it is desirable that the component (f) is substantially not blended. In the case where the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention contain component (f), in the composition, from the viewpoint of cleaning power and foaming property, the mass ratio (f)/(a) of the content of component (f) to the content of component (a) is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, further preferably 1.0 or less, and particularly preferably 0.5 or less.

<(g)成分> 就調配穩定性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有水溶助劑作為(g)成分。作為水溶助劑,良好的是甲苯磺酸、二甲苯磺酸、異丙苯磺酸或該等之鈉、鉀或鎂鹽,尤其良好的是對甲苯磺酸或其鹽。 <Component (g)> From the viewpoint of formulation stability, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain a hydrophilic agent as component (g). As the hydrophilic agent, toluenesulfonic acid, xylenesulfonic acid, cumenesulfonic acid or their sodium, potassium or magnesium salts are preferred, and p-toluenesulfonic acid or its salt is particularly preferred.

就調配穩定性之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(g)成分較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為1.5質量%以上,而且,較佳為15質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。From the viewpoint of formulation stability, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain the component (g) in an amount of 0.5 mass % or more, more preferably 1 mass % or more, further preferably 1.5 mass % or more, and preferably 15 mass % or less, more preferably 10 mass % or less, further preferably 5 mass % or less.

<(h)成分> 就洗淨力之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有螯合劑作為(h)成分。作為螯合劑,可例舉:檸檬酸或其鹽、乙二胺四乙酸或其鹽、甲基甘胺酸二乙酸或其鹽、L-麩胺酸二乙酸或其鹽等。 (h)成分之鹽可例舉:鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽、鎂鹽等鹼土金屬鹽、銨鹽、單乙醇胺鹽、二乙醇胺鹽、三乙醇胺鹽等有機胺鹽,較佳為鹼金屬鹽,更佳為鈉鹽。 <Component (h)> From the viewpoint of cleaning power, the liquid cleaning agent composition and the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain a chelating agent as component (h). Examples of the chelating agent include: citric acid or its salts, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid or its salts, methylglycine diacetic acid or its salts, L-glutamine diacetic acid or its salts, etc. Examples of the salt of component (h) include: alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts, alkali earth metal salts such as magnesium salts, ammonium salts, monoethanolamine salts, diethanolamine salts, triethanolamine salts and other organic amine salts, preferably alkali metal salts, more preferably sodium salts.

就洗淨力之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物所含有之(h)成分較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為1.0質量%以上,進而較佳為2.0質量%以上,而且,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為6質量%以下。From the viewpoint of cleaning power, the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention preferably contain component (h) in an amount of 0.1 mass % or more, more preferably 1.0 mass % or more, further preferably 2.0 mass % or more, and preferably 20 mass % or less, more preferably 10 mass % or less, further preferably 6 mass % or less.

本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物可含有酵素、香料、染料、顏料、防腐劑、pH值調整劑、穩定化劑、洗淨助劑等任意成分。The liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention may contain any ingredients such as enzymes, fragrances, dyes, pigments, preservatives, pH adjusters, stabilizers, cleaning aids, etc.

就降低由扳機之扳動速度所帶來之對起泡性之影響之觀點而言,本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物及硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物於25℃下之黏度較佳為1 mPa・s以上,更佳為3 mPa・s以上,進而較佳為5 mPa・s以上,而且,較佳為50 mPa・s以下,更佳為20 mPa・s以下,進而較佳為15 mPa・s以下,進而更佳為12 mPa・s以下,進而更佳為10 mPa・s以下。該等組合物之黏度可利用(d)成分之水溶性溶劑或(g)成分之水溶助劑等進行調整。此處,該黏度係利用下述黏度之測定方法所測得者。From the viewpoint of reducing the effect of the trigger pulling speed on the foaming property, the viscosity of the liquid cleaning composition and the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces of the present invention at 25°C is preferably 1 mPa·s or more, more preferably 3 mPa·s or more, and further preferably 5 mPa·s or more, and further preferably 50 mPa·s or less, more preferably 20 mPa·s or less, further preferably 15 mPa·s or less, further preferably 12 mPa·s or less, and further preferably 10 mPa·s or less. The viscosity of the compositions can be adjusted by using the water-soluble solvent of the component (d) or the water-soluble auxiliary agent of the component (g). Here, the viscosity is measured by the following viscosity measurement method.

<黏度之測定方法> 準備於TOKIMEC INC.製造之B型黏度計型號BM中安裝有轉子編號No.1之轉子者。將本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物或硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物100 mL填充於黏度測定用燒杯中,於25℃之恆溫水槽中充分地進行溫度調節。將裝有該組合物之燒杯放置於黏度計中,將轉子轉速設為60 r/min並測定60秒後之值,將該值設為液體洗淨劑組合物或硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物之黏度進行測定。 <Viscosity measurement method> Prepare a B-type viscometer model BM manufactured by TOKIMEC INC. with a rotor No. 1 installed. Fill 100 mL of the liquid detergent composition or liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention into a viscosity measurement beaker and fully adjust the temperature in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C. Place the beaker containing the composition in the viscometer, set the rotor speed to 60 r/min, and measure the value after 60 seconds. Set this value as the viscosity of the liquid detergent composition or liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces for measurement.

本發明之洗淨用物品及本發明之洗淨用物品中所使用之液體洗淨劑組合物可將洗淨對象表面、例如纖維製品或硬質物品之硬質表面洗淨。因此,本發明之洗淨用物品可為硬質表面洗淨用物品。 硬質表面並無特別限制,可例舉:玻璃、陶器、瓷器、琺瑯、磁磚、陶瓷;鋁、不鏽鋼、黃銅等金屬;聚乙烯、聚丙烯、三聚氰胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、ABS(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene,丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯)樹脂、FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastic,纖維強化塑膠)等合成樹脂等。 作為可應用本發明之物品及組合物之硬質表面,較佳為親水性硬質表面。此處,關於硬質表面之「親水性」意指與水之靜止接觸角未達70°。 本發明中適宜之硬質表面可例舉選自玻璃、陶器、瓷器、塑膠、不鏽鋼及矽晶圓中之1種或2種以上之硬質表面。 本發明之洗淨對象表面較佳為硬質表面,具體而言,為具有硬質表面之物品。作為硬質表面,例如可例舉:選自廚房、廁所、浴室及起居室中之1處以上所配備之物品之硬質表面。更具體而言,作為具有硬質表面之物品,可例舉:馬桶、浴池、廚房洗滌槽、瓦斯爐、窗玻璃、鏡子、水龍頭等。 The cleaning article of the present invention and the liquid cleaning agent composition used in the cleaning article of the present invention can clean the surface of the cleaning object, such as the hard surface of fiber products or hard objects. Therefore, the cleaning article of the present invention can be a hard surface cleaning article. There is no particular limitation on the hard surface, and examples thereof include: glass, pottery, porcelain, enamel, tile, ceramics; metals such as aluminum, stainless steel, and brass; synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, melamine resin, polyamide resin, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin, and FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic). As the hard surface of the article and composition to which the present invention can be applied, a hydrophilic hard surface is preferred. Here, "hydrophilicity" of the hard surface means that the static contact angle with water is less than 70°. Suitable hard surfaces in the present invention can be exemplified by one or more hard surfaces selected from glass, pottery, porcelain, plastic, stainless steel and silicon wafers. The surface of the cleaning object of the present invention is preferably a hard surface, specifically, an article with a hard surface. As a hard surface, for example: the hard surface of an article equipped in one or more places in the kitchen, toilet, bathroom and living room can be cited. More specifically, items with hard surfaces include toilets, bathtubs, kitchen sinks, gas stoves, window glass, mirrors, faucets, etc.

<洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法> 本發明提供一種洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,其使使用上述本發明之洗淨用物品所噴霧出之泡沫、與洗淨對象表面接觸。本發明之洗淨方法之洗淨對象之表面較佳為硬質表面。 又,本發明之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法可為使本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物與硬質表面接觸並擦拭接觸後之組合物之硬質表面之洗淨方法。 本發明之液體洗淨劑組合物較佳為使用上述本發明之洗淨用物品,使之以泡沫之狀態接觸洗淨對象表面。 <Cleaning method for the surface of a cleaning object> The present invention provides a cleaning method for the surface of a cleaning object, which allows the foam sprayed by the cleaning article of the present invention to contact the surface of the cleaning object. The surface of the cleaning method of the present invention is preferably a hard surface. In addition, the cleaning method of the surface of the cleaning object of the present invention can be a cleaning method for the surface of a hard surface by bringing the liquid cleaning agent composition of the present invention into contact with the hard surface and wiping the contacted composition. The liquid cleaning agent composition of the present invention is preferably brought into contact with the surface of the cleaning object in the form of foam using the cleaning article of the present invention.

於本發明之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法中,使本發明之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物與硬質表面接觸後,可進行選自利用海綿或硬毛刷等洗淨用器具擦洗硬質表面、用水洗滌與硬質表面接觸之硬質表面、擦拭與硬質表面接觸之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物中之1種以上。作為擦拭硬質表面之擦拭用品,可例舉:布、紙、海綿等。布可為織布,亦可為不織布。In the cleaning method of the surface of the cleaning object of the present invention, after the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces of the present invention is brought into contact with the hard surface, one or more of the following steps may be performed: scrubbing the hard surface with a cleaning tool such as a sponge or a bristle brush, washing the hard surface in contact with the hard surface with water, and wiping the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces in contact with the hard surface. Examples of wiping articles for wiping the hard surface include cloth, paper, sponge, etc. The cloth may be a woven cloth or a non-woven cloth.

於本發明之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法中,可適宜地使用上述本發明之洗淨用物品。以下,關於本發明之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,例示本發明之洗淨用物品之使用方法並詳細地進行說明。In the method for cleaning the surface of the object to be cleaned of the present invention, the cleaning article of the present invention can be appropriately used. Hereinafter, regarding the method for cleaning the surface of the object to be cleaned of the present invention, the method of using the cleaning article of the present invention is exemplified and described in detail.

本發明之洗淨用物品之使用方法較佳為使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物與作為洗淨對象物之硬質表面直接接觸。又,作為洗淨對象物之硬質表面較佳為附著有油污之硬質表面,進而較佳為附著有包含固體油脂之油污之硬質表面。本發明之洗淨用物品可作為硬質表面之洗淨方法適宜地實施。 於本發明之洗淨用物品之較佳之使用方法中,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物、更佳為利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物與硬質表面接觸。具體而言,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物、更佳為利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物在不稀釋之情況下與硬質表面接觸。與硬質表面接觸後,液體洗淨劑組合物之組成可產生變動。即,與硬質表面接觸後,液體洗淨劑組合物之組成可被稀釋或濃縮。 The preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention is to directly contact a liquid cleaning agent composition sprayed into foam using a spray container with a hard surface as a cleaning object. In addition, the hard surface as the cleaning object is preferably a hard surface with oil stains attached, and further preferably a hard surface with oil stains containing solid grease attached. The cleaning article of the present invention can be appropriately implemented as a cleaning method for hard surfaces. In the preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention, a liquid cleaning agent composition sprayed into foam using a spray container, and more preferably a liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces sprayed into foam using a spray container, is brought into contact with a hard surface. Specifically, a liquid detergent composition sprayed into foam using a spray container, more preferably a liquid detergent composition for hard surfaces sprayed into foam using a spray container, is brought into contact with a hard surface without dilution. After contacting the hard surface, the composition of the liquid detergent composition may change. That is, after contacting the hard surface, the composition of the liquid detergent composition may be diluted or concentrated.

又,於本發明之洗淨用物品之較佳使用方法中,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物、更佳為利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物與硬質表面接觸後,不施加機械力而進行放置。也就是說,不使用海綿等可撓性材料而接觸,不施加機械力而直接放置。根據本發明之洗淨用物品,可提高利用液體洗淨劑組合物之洗淨效果,可大幅度提高不施加機械力進行洗淨之洗淨效果,不施加機械力進行放置,在放置後,可用水沖洗而完成洗淨。Furthermore, in a preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention, a liquid cleaning agent composition sprayed into foam using a spray container, or more preferably a liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces sprayed into foam using a spray container, is brought into contact with a hard surface and then placed without applying mechanical force. In other words, the contact is made without using flexible materials such as sponges, and the article is placed directly without applying mechanical force. The cleaning article of the present invention can improve the cleaning effect of the liquid cleaning agent composition, can greatly improve the cleaning effect of cleaning without applying mechanical force, can be placed without applying mechanical force, and can be rinsed with water to complete the cleaning after being placed.

於本發明之洗淨用物品之較佳之使用方法中,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物、更佳為利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物相對於作為洗淨對象物之硬質表面之面積100 cm 2,以較佳為0.1 g以上、更佳為0.3 g以上、進而較佳為0.4 g以上、而且較佳為5 g以下、更佳為3 g以下、進而較佳為2 g以下之比率接觸,進而較佳為噴霧。 In a preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention, the liquid cleaning composition sprayed into foam using a spray container, more preferably the liquid cleaning composition for hard surfaces sprayed into foam using a spray container, is brought into contact with the hard surface of the cleaning object at a ratio of preferably 0.1 g or more, more preferably 0.3 g or more, further preferably 0.4 g or more, and preferably 5 g or less, more preferably 3 g or less, further preferably 2 g or less, with respect to an area of 100 cm 2, and preferably sprayed.

於本發明之洗淨用物品之較佳之使用方法中,就提高洗淨力之觀點而言,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物、更佳為利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之硬質表面用液體洗淨劑組合物與硬質表面接觸後,放置較佳為10秒以上,更佳為20秒以上,進而較佳為30秒以上,進而更佳為40秒以上,而且就相同之觀點而言,放置較佳為60分鐘以下,更佳為30分鐘以下,進而較佳為20分鐘以下,進而更佳為10分鐘以下。於該情形時,可將液體洗淨劑組合物最初接觸硬質表面之時點設為放置之開始。再者,放置時之溫度可為室溫,例如可例舉10℃以上30℃以下。In the preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention, from the perspective of improving the cleaning power, after the liquid cleaning agent composition sprayed into foam by a spray container, or more preferably the liquid cleaning agent composition for hard surfaces sprayed into foam by a spray container, contacts the hard surface, it is preferably left for more than 10 seconds, more preferably more than 20 seconds, further preferably more than 30 seconds, further preferably more than 40 seconds, and from the same perspective, it is preferably left for less than 60 minutes, more preferably less than 30 minutes, further preferably less than 20 minutes, further preferably less than 10 minutes. In this case, the time point when the liquid cleaning agent composition first contacts the hard surface can be set as the start of placement. Furthermore, the temperature during storage may be room temperature, for example, 10° C. to 30° C.

總而言之,於本發明之洗淨用物品之較佳之使用方法中,就提高洗淨力之觀點而言,使利用噴霧容器噴霧成泡沫之液體洗淨劑組合物與作為洗淨對象之硬質表面接觸較佳為10秒以上,更佳為20秒以上,進而較佳為30秒以上,進而更佳為40秒以上,而且,就相同之觀點而言,較佳為60分鐘以下,更佳為30分鐘以下,進而較佳為20分鐘以下,進而更佳為10分鐘以下。In summary, in the preferred method of using the cleaning article of the present invention, from the perspective of improving the cleaning power, the liquid cleaning agent composition sprayed into foam using a spray container is preferably in contact with the hard surface as the cleaning object for more than 10 seconds, more preferably more than 20 seconds, further preferably more than 30 seconds, further preferably more than 40 seconds, and, from the same perspective, it is preferably less than 60 minutes, more preferably less than 30 minutes, further preferably less than 20 minutes, and further preferably less than 10 minutes.

關於本發明之洗淨用物品於噴霧容器之1次噴出操作中以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之質量,就提高洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為0.3 g以上,更佳為0.4 g以上,而且,就減小扳動扳機之力之觀點而言,較佳為3.0 g以下,更佳為未達1.5 g,進而較佳為1.2 g以下。根據本發明之洗淨用物品,由於所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較高,因此亦可減少於一次噴出操作中噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之量。藉此,可使洗淨用物品輕量化而提高操作性,或增加可洗淨之次數或面積而不用於噴霧容器內補充液體洗淨劑組合物。又,亦可將扳動扳機之力調整得較小。The mass of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam in one spraying operation of the cleaning article of the present invention is preferably 0.3 g or more, more preferably 0.4 g or more, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power, and is preferably 3.0 g or less, more preferably less than 1.5 g, and further preferably 1.2 g or less from the viewpoint of reducing the force of pulling the trigger. According to the cleaning article of the present invention, since the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is high, the amount of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in one spraying operation can also be reduced. Thus, the cleaning articles can be made lighter and the operability can be improved, or the number of times or area that can be cleaned can be increased without replenishing the liquid detergent composition in the spray container. In addition, the force of pulling the trigger can be adjusted to be smaller.

關於本發明之洗淨用物品自噴霧容器於5次連續之噴出操作中以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之覆蓋範圍,就提高洗淨力及操作性之觀點而言,較佳為500 cm 2以上,更佳為750 cm 2以上,進而較佳為1,000 cm 2以上,而且,就洗淨力之觀點而言,較佳為20,000 cm 2以下,更佳為10,000 cm 2以下,進而較佳為3,000 cm 2以下。根據本發明之洗淨用物品,可形成良好之泡沫而不取決於扳機之扳動速度。藉此,可提高使用感或泡洗淨性而不取決於使用上述物品之使用者之使用態樣。 於本發明之洗淨用物品中,自蓄壓式扳機噴霧連續噴出5次之泡沫之覆蓋範圍較佳為上述範圍。所謂連續噴出5次之泡沫,藉由使用蓄壓式扳機噴霧或連續噴射扳機噴霧之任一者,重複扳動5次,連續性噴霧內容物而得之泡沫。噴霧器 Regarding the coverage of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam from the spray container in 5 consecutive spraying operations of the cleaning article of the present invention, from the perspective of improving cleaning power and operability, it is preferably 500 cm2 or more, more preferably 750 cm2 or more, and further preferably 1,000 cm2 or more. Moreover, from the perspective of cleaning power, it is preferably 20,000 cm2 or less, more preferably 10,000 cm2 or less, and further preferably 3,000 cm2 or less. According to the cleaning article of the present invention, good foam can be formed without depending on the pulling speed of the trigger. Thereby, the feeling of use or foam cleaning performance can be improved without depending on the usage pattern of the user using the above-mentioned article. In the cleaning article of the present invention, the coverage of the foam sprayed 5 times continuously from the pressure-accumulating trigger spray is preferably within the above range. The foam sprayed 5 times continuously is obtained by repeatedly pulling the pressure-accumulating trigger spray or the continuous spray trigger spray 5 times to continuously spray the contents. Sprayer

於本發明之洗淨用物品中,自噴霧容器於5次連續之噴出操作中以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之覆蓋範圍係於距離本發明之洗淨用物品40 cm之對象表面將該洗淨用物品相對於噴射面水平移動20 cm,並且將液體洗淨劑組合物連續噴霧5次,以尺子測定附著有泡沫之範圍之短徑及長徑而求出的面積。In the cleaning article of the present invention, the coverage range of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam from the spray container in 5 consecutive spraying operations is the area obtained by measuring the short diameter and long diameter of the range with foam attached with a ruler on the surface of the object 40 cm away from the cleaning article of the present invention relative to the spraying surface, and spraying the liquid detergent composition 5 times continuously.

利用噴霧容器以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物就與硬質表面之密接性、或密接時間之觀點而言,剛噴出後之硬質表面上之泡沫之厚度較佳為3 mm以上,更佳為5 mm以上,進而較佳為8 mm以上。本發明之洗淨用物品較佳為以產生此種厚度之泡沫之方式噴出液體洗淨劑組合物。In terms of the close contact or close contact time of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam using a spray container with a hard surface, the thickness of the foam on the hard surface just after spraying is preferably 3 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, and further preferably 8 mm or more. The cleaning article of the present invention is preferably sprayed with the liquid detergent composition in a manner that produces foam of such thickness.

又,就與污漬密接而提高洗淨力之觀點而言,本發明之洗淨用物品以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之對硬質表面之密接時間較佳為20秒以上,更佳為30秒以上,進而較佳為1分鐘以上。又,就對污漬之浸透性之觀點而言,較佳為20分鐘以下,更佳為10分鐘以下。液體洗淨劑組合物對硬質表面之密接時間可按以下方式進行測定。 例如,將聚丙烯製(具有200 mm×200 mm以上之面積)之有底容器作為試驗片,對作為容器之底部與壁部之交界之角部噴霧1次後立刻將試驗片呈直角豎起,觀察泡沫之狀態。噴霧係將噴霧容器之噴出方向與底部之角度設為45度,將噴嘴部之泡沫噴出口至角部為止之距離設為15 cm。對將試驗片以底部直立之方式呈直角豎立之時點直至泡沫之下端向下方移動(下垂)2 cm以上為止之時間進行測定。密接性之評價於溫度20℃、濕度65%之條件下進行。 Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the cleaning power by adhering closely to the stains, the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam on the cleaning article of the present invention preferably has a close contact time with the hard surface of more than 20 seconds, more preferably more than 30 seconds, and further preferably more than 1 minute. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of the permeability to the stains, it is preferably less than 20 minutes, more preferably less than 10 minutes. The close contact time of the liquid detergent composition on the hard surface can be measured as follows. For example, a bottomed container made of polypropylene (having an area of more than 200 mm×200 mm) is used as a test piece, and the corner at the junction of the bottom and the wall of the container is sprayed once, and then the test piece is immediately raised at a right angle to observe the state of the foam. The spraying direction of the spray container is set at an angle of 45 degrees to the bottom, and the distance from the foam outlet of the nozzle to the corner is set to 15 cm. The time from the point when the test piece is placed upright at a right angle with the bottom upright until the lower end of the foam moves downward (droops) by more than 2 cm is measured. The evaluation of adhesion is carried out at a temperature of 20°C and a humidity of 65%.

噴霧容器可為整體由合成樹脂製,亦可為整體或一部分由金屬或陶瓷等之合成樹脂以外之材料形成。作為合成樹脂,例如可使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴、聚苯乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚碳酸酯、丙烯酸樹脂、聚醯胺、聚縮醛、氯乙烯等。噴霧容器之容器本體較佳為由合成樹脂形成,例如可利用吹塑成形等進行製造。 噴霧容器之容器本體之容量較佳為200 mL以上,更佳為300 mL以上,而且,較佳為600 mL以下,更佳為500 mL以下,且較佳為200 mL以上600 mL以下,更佳為300 mL以上500 mL以下。 The spray container may be made entirely of synthetic resin, or may be made entirely or partially of materials other than synthetic resins such as metal or ceramics. As synthetic resins, for example, polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polystyrene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polycarbonate, acrylic resin, polyamide, polyacetal, vinyl chloride, etc. may be used. The container body of the spray container is preferably formed of synthetic resin, and may be manufactured, for example, by blow molding. The capacity of the container body of the spray container is preferably 200 mL or more, more preferably 300 mL or more, and preferably 600 mL or less, more preferably 500 mL or less, and preferably 200 mL or more and 600 mL or less, more preferably 300 mL or more and 500 mL or less.

<本發明之態樣> 以下例示本發明之態樣。該等態樣中,可將與具有蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器及收容於該噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物之洗淨用物品、及將使用洗淨用物品而噴霧之泡沫與洗淨對象表面接觸之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法相關的記載視需要進行修正而應用。 <Aspects of the present invention> The following are examples of aspects of the present invention. In these aspects, the descriptions related to a cleaning article having a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container and a liquid detergent composition contained in the spray container, and a cleaning method for a surface of a cleaning object in which foam sprayed using the cleaning article contacts the surface of the cleaning object can be modified as needed and applied.

<1> 一種洗淨用物品,其係具有蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器、及收容於該噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物者,且上述噴霧容器能夠將上述液體洗淨劑組合物噴霧成泡沫,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,且自上述噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自上述噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率為0.5以上且未達2.0。 <1> A cleaning article, comprising a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container and a liquid detergent composition contained in the spray container, wherein the spray container is capable of spraying the liquid detergent composition into foam, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is 15 mL/g or more, and the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is 0.5 or more and less than 2.0.

<2> 如<1>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中使上述液體洗淨劑組合物成為泡沫而噴霧時,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容較佳為15 mL/g以上80 mL/g以下,更佳為20 mL/g以上60 mL/g以下,進而較佳為25 mL/g以上60 mL/g以下。 <2> The cleaning article as described in <1>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition is made into foam and sprayed, and the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam is preferably 15 mL/g to 80 mL/g, more preferably 20 mL/g to 60 mL/g, and further preferably 25 mL/g to 60 mL/g.

<3> 如<1>或<2>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中自上述噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自上述噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率為0.5以上,較佳為0.55以上,更佳為0.6以上,進而較佳為0.65以上,而且未達2.0,較佳為1.85以下,更佳為1.7以下,進而較佳為1.5以下。 <3> The cleaning article as described in <1> or <2>, wherein the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the above-mentioned spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the above-mentioned spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is 0.5 or more, preferably 0.55 or more, more preferably 0.6 or more, and further preferably 0.65 or more, and is less than 2.0, preferably 1.85 or less, more preferably 1.7 or less, and further preferably 1.5 or less.

<4> 如<1>至<3>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其用於硬質表面之洗淨。 <4> Any cleaning article listed in any of <1> to <3>, which is used for cleaning hard surfaces.

<5> 如<1>至<4>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有選自氧化胺、磺基甜菜鹼、羧基甜菜鹼、烷基(聚)葡萄糖苷、烷基(聚)甘油醚中之1種以上。 <5> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains one or more selected from amine oxide, sulfobetaine, carboxybetaine, alkyl (poly)glucoside, and alkyl (poly)glyceryl ether.

<6> 如<1>至<5>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系溶劑中之1種以上。 <6> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <5>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (d) one or more selected from alcohols having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and diol solvents having 2 to 14 carbon atoms.

<7> 如<1>至<6>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑及(d)水溶性溶劑。 <7> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant and (d) a water-soluble solvent.

<8> 如<1>至<6>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑、(c)親水性聚合物及(d)水溶性溶劑。 <8> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <6>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant, (c) a hydrophilic polymer and (d) a water-soluble solvent.

<9> 如<1>至<8>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分],(a)成分之兩性界面活性劑較佳為選自氧化胺型兩性界面活性劑及甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑中之1種以上,更佳為選自氧化胺、磺基甜菜鹼及羧基甜菜鹼中之1種以上,進而較佳為選自氧化胺及羧基甜菜鹼中之1種以上。 <9> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <8>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)], wherein the amphoteric surfactant of component (a) is preferably at least one selected from amine oxide type amphoteric surfactants and betaine type amphoteric surfactants, more preferably at least one selected from amine oxide, sulfobetaine and carboxybetaine, and further preferably at least one selected from amine oxide and carboxybetaine.

<10> 如<9>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述氧化胺為下述通式(a1)所表示之化合物[以下,稱為(a1)成分]。 <10> The cleaning article as described in <9>, wherein the amine oxide is a compound represented by the following general formula (a1) [hereinafter referred to as component (a1)].

[化8] [式中,R 1a表示碳數6以上22以下之烴基,較佳為表示烷基或烯基,更佳為表示烷基,R 2a及R 3a分別獨立地表示碳數1以上3以下之烷基。D表示-NHC(=O)-基或-C(=O)NH-基,E表示碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。q及p表示q=0且p=0或q=1且p=1] [Chemistry 8] [In the formula, R 1a represents a alkyl group having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, preferably an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, more preferably an alkyl group, R 2a and R 3a each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. D represents a -NHC(=O)- group or a -C(=O)NH- group, and E represents an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. q and p represent q=0 and p=0 or q=1 and p=1]

<11> 如<10>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(a1)成分為烷基(碳數6以上22以下)二烷基(碳數1以上3以下)氧化胺:辛基二甲基氧化胺、癸基二甲基氧化胺、月桂基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚基二甲基氧化胺、硬脂基二甲基氧化胺。 <11> The cleaning article as described in <10>, wherein the component (a1) is an alkyl (carbon number 6 to 22) dialkyl (carbon number 1 to 3) amine oxide: octyl dimethyl amine oxide, decyl dimethyl amine oxide, lauryl dimethyl amine oxide, myristyl dimethyl amine oxide, palmityl dimethyl amine oxide, stearyl dimethyl amine oxide.

<12> 如<10>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(a1)成分為含有醯胺基型氧化胺(通式(a1)中,q=1且p=1之化合物):辛醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、癸醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺。 <12> The cleaning article as described in <10>, wherein the component (a1) is a compound containing amido-type amine oxide (a compound in which q=1 and p=1 in the general formula (a1)): octylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide, decylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide, laurylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide, myristylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide, palmitylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide.

<13> 如<9>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性為下述通式(a2)所表示之化合物[以下,稱為(a2)成分]。 <13> The cleaning article as described in <9>, wherein the above-mentioned betaine-type amphoteric surfactant is a compound represented by the following general formula (a2) [hereinafter referred to as component (a2)].

[化9] [式中,R 4a為碳數7以上18以下之烷基或烯基,R 5a為碳數1以上6以下之伸烷基。A為選自-COO-、-CONH-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-O-中之基,r為0或1之數。R 6a、R 7a分別獨立地為碳數1以上3以下之烷基或羥烷基,R 8a為可被羥基取代之碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。B為選自-SO 3 -、-OSO 3 -、-COO -中之基] [Chemistry 9] [In the formula, R 4a is an alkyl or alkenyl group having 7 to 18 carbon atoms, R 5a is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. A is a group selected from -COO-, -CONH-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, and -O-, and r is 0 or 1. R 6a and R 7a are each independently an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and R 8a is an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group. B is a group selected from -SO 3 - , -OSO 3 - , and -COO - ]

<14> 如<13>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述甜菜鹼型兩性界面活性劑為選自烷基之碳數為7以上、較佳為8以上、更佳為10以上、而且為18以下、較佳為16以下、更佳為14以下之烷基醯胺基丙基-N,N-二甲基羧基甜菜鹼、及烷基-N,N-二甲基乙酸甜菜鹼中之1種以上。 <14> The cleaning article as described in <13>, wherein the above-mentioned betaine-type amphoteric surfactant is one or more selected from alkylamidopropyl-N,N-dimethylcarboxybetaine, wherein the carbon number of the alkyl group is 7 or more, preferably 8 or more, more preferably 10 or more, and 18 or less, preferably 16 or less, more preferably 14 or less, and alkyl-N,N-dimethylacetatebetaine.

<15> 如<1>至<14>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(b)殺菌劑[以下,稱為(b)成分],(b)成分含有選自苯甲醇及苯氧乙醇中之1種以上。 <15> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <14>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (b) a disinfectant [hereinafter referred to as component (b)], and component (b) contains one or more selected from benzyl alcohol and phenoxyethanol.

<16> 如<1>至<15>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分]。 <16> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <15>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)].

<17> 如<16>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(c)成分為包含源自選自下述通式(c1)所表示之單體(c1)及下述通式(c2)所表示之單體(c2)中之1種以上之單體A之結構單元A的聚合物。 <17> The cleaning article as described in <16>, wherein the component (c) is a polymer comprising structural units A derived from one or more monomers A selected from monomers (c1) represented by the following general formula (c1) and monomers (c2) represented by the following general formula (c2).

[化10] [Chemistry 10]

[式中,R 1c、R 2c、R 3c、R 7c、R 8c、R 9c分別獨立地為氫原子、羥基或碳數1以上3以下之烷基。X 1c、Y 1c分別獨立地為選自碳數1以上12以下之伸烷基、-COOR 12c-、-CONHR 12c-、-OCOR 12c-、-R 13c-OCO-R 12c-中之基。此處,R 12c、R 13c分別獨立地為碳數1以上5以下之伸烷基。R 4c為碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基或R 1cR 2cC=C(R 3c)-X 1c-。R 5c為碳數1以上3以下之烷基、羥烷基、苄基,R 6c為可被羥基、羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基取代之碳數1以上10以下之烷基、或苄基,於R 6c為烷基、羥烷基、或苄基之情形時,Z -表示陰離子。於R 6c包含羧基、磺酸基、硫酸酯基之情形時,Z -不存在,R 6c中之該等基成為陰離子。作為Z -之陰離子,例如可例舉:鹵離子、硫酸根離子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基硫酸酯離子、可被碳數1以上3以下之烷基取代之芳香族磺酸根離子、羥基離子。R 10c為氫原子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基或R 7cR 8cC=C(R 9c)-Y 1c-。R 11c為氫原子、碳數1以上3以下之烷基或者羥烷基] [In the formula, R 1c , R 2c , R 3c , R 7c , R 8c , and R 9c are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. X 1c and Y 1c are each independently a group selected from an alkylene group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, -COOR 12c -, -CONHR 12c -, -OCOR 12c -, and -R 13c -OCO-R 12c -. Here, R 12c and R 13c are each independently an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. R 4c is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a hydroxyl group, or R 1c R 2c C=C(R 3c )-X 1c -. R 5c is an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a benzyl group, and R 6c is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a benzyl group, which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, or a sulfate group. When R 6c is an alkyl group, a hydroxyalkyl group, or a benzyl group, Z- represents an anion. When R 6c includes a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, or a sulfate group, Z- does not exist, and these groups in R 6c become anions. Examples of the anion of Z- include halogen ions, sulfate ions, alkyl sulfate ions having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, aromatic sulfonic acid ions which may be substituted with an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and hydroxyl ions. R 10c is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or R 7c R 8c C=C(R 9c )-Y 1c -. R 11c is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.]

<18> 如<16>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(c)成分為多糖類及纖維素衍生物等天然系高分子或其衍生物。 <18> The cleaning article as described in <16>, wherein component (c) is a natural polymer such as a polysaccharide or a cellulose derivative or a derivative thereof.

<19> 如<18>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中纖維素衍生物為選自羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、乙基纖維素、及羧甲基纖維素中之纖維素衍生物。 <19> The cleaning article as described in <18>, wherein the cellulose derivative is a cellulose derivative selected from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, and carboxymethyl cellulose.

<20> 如<16>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(c)成分為羥乙基纖維素及聚乙烯醇。 <20> The cleaning article as described in <16>, wherein component (c) is hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol.

<21> 如<16>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(c)成分較佳為具有下述通式(c3)所表示之結構單元D之聚合物,更佳為包含下述通式(c3)所表示之結構單元D及下述通式(c4)所表示之結構單元E之共聚物。 <21> The cleaning article as described in <16>, wherein the component (c) is preferably a polymer having a structural unit D represented by the following general formula (c3), and more preferably a copolymer comprising a structural unit D represented by the following general formula (c3) and a structural unit E represented by the following general formula (c4).

[化11] [Chemistry 11]

[式中, R 14c~R 16c:相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1或者2之烷基 R 17c:碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基、或-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c- Y 2c、Y 3c:相同或不同,為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基 R 18c、R 19c:相同或不同,為碳數1以上4以下之烴基 X 2c:O或NR 20c,R 20c為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基 X 3c:表示氫原子、碳數1以上4以下之烴基、R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -。其中,於R 17c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基時,X 3c為R 21cSO 3 -、或R 21cCOO -,R 21c為碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基,於R 17c為-Y 2c-OPO 3 --Y 3c-時,X 3c為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基] [In the formula, R 14c to R 16c : are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. R 17c : an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or -Y 2c -OPO 3 - -Y 3c - Y 2c , Y 3c : are the same or different, and are an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. R 18c , R 19c : are the same or different, and are a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. X 2c : O or NR 20c , R 20c is a hydrogen atom or a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. X 3c : represents a hydrogen atom, a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 21c SO 3 - , or R 21c COO - . wherein when R 17c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X 3c is R 21c SO 3 - or R 21c COO - , R 21c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and when R 17c is -Y 2c -OPO 3 - -Y 3c -, X 3c is a hydrogen atom or a alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms]

[化12] [Chemistry 12]

[式中, R 22c~R 24c:相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1或者2之烷基 X 4c:O或NH基 R 25c:碳數1以上4以下之伸烷基 X 5c:為N +R 26cR 27cR 28cX 6c或NR 29cR 30c,R 26c~R 30c相同或不同,為氫原子或碳數1以上4以下之烴基,X 6c表示陰離子] [In the formula, R 22c to R 24c are the same or different and are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups having 1 or 2 carbon atoms; X 4c is O or NH; R 25c is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; X 5c is N +; R 26c R 27c R 28c X 6c or NR 29c R 30c ; R 26c to R 30c are the same or different and are hydrogen atoms or alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and X 6c represents an anion]

<22> 如<16>所記載之洗淨用物品,其中(c)成分之重量平均分子量較佳為10,000以上,更佳為30,000以上,進而較佳為50,000以上,進而更佳為100,000以上,而且,較佳為5,000,000以下,更佳為3,000,000以下,進而較佳為2,000,000以下。 <22> The cleaning article as described in <16>, wherein the weight average molecular weight of component (c) is preferably 10,000 or more, more preferably 30,000 or more, further preferably 50,000 or more, further preferably 100,000 or more, and preferably 5,000,000 or less, further preferably 3,000,000 or less, further preferably 2,000,000 or less.

<23> 如<1>至<16>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分],(c)成分較佳為選自纖維素衍生物、多糖類、及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上,更佳為選自羥乙基纖維素、三仙膠、及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上,進而較佳為選自羥乙基纖維素及聚乙烯醇中之1種以上。 <23> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <16>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and component (c) is preferably one or more selected from cellulose derivatives, polysaccharides, and polyvinyl alcohol, more preferably one or more selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose, tris-glucoside, and polyvinyl alcohol, and further preferably one or more selected from hydroxyethyl cellulose and polyvinyl alcohol.

<24> 如<1>至<16>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分],於上述蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為可連續噴射之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,(c)成分較佳為選自包含結構單元A至E之1種以上之聚合物、纖維素衍生物、多糖類衍生物、及聚乙烯醇衍生物中之1種以上,更佳為選自包含結構單元A或D之聚合物、羥乙基纖維素、陽離子改性羥乙基纖維素、三仙膠、聚乙烯醇、及陽離子改性聚乙烯醇中之1種以上。 <24> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <16>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and when the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuous spraying, component (c) is preferably selected from one or more polymers containing one or more structural units A to E, cellulose derivatives, polysaccharide derivatives, and polyvinyl alcohol derivatives, and more preferably selected from one or more polymers containing structural units A or D, hydroxyethyl cellulose, cationically modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, tris-glucoside, polyvinyl alcohol, and cationically modified polyvinyl alcohol.

<25> 如<1>至<24>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑[以下,稱為(d)成分],(d)成分較佳為選自異丙醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、甘油、異戊二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、二丙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇單乙醚、3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁醇、苯氧基三乙二醇、二乙二醇丁醚(二乙二醇單丁醚)、及二丁二醇中之1種以上,更佳為選自苯氧基三乙二醇、二乙二醇丁醚、丙二醇、丙二醇單甲醚、及二丙二醇單丁醚中之1種以上,尤佳為選自二乙二醇丁醚及二丙二醇單丁醚中之1種以上。 <25> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <24>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having a carbon number of 3 to 10 and diol compounds having a carbon number of 2 to 14 [hereinafter referred to as component (d)], and component (d) is preferably selected from isopropyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerol, isopentyl glycol, propylene glycol monohydrate ...ethylene glycol monohydrate, propylene glycol monohydrate, ethylene glycol monohydrate, propylene glycol monohydrate, ethylene glycol monohydrate, propylene glycol monohydrate, ethylene glycol monohydrate, propylene glycol monohydrate, ethylene glycol monohydrate One or more selected from methyl ether, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutanol, phenoxy triethylene glycol, diethylene glycol butyl ether (diethylene glycol monobutyl ether), and dibutylene glycol, more preferably one or more selected from phenoxy triethylene glycol, diethylene glycol butyl ether, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, and particularly preferably one or more selected from diethylene glycol butyl ether and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether.

<26> 如<1>至<25>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]及(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分], 上述液體洗淨劑組合物之(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)為0.005以上,較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.02以上,進而較佳為0.03以上,而且較佳為1以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.1以下。 <26> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <25>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] and (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], The mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) in the liquid cleaning agent composition is 0.005 or more, preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, further preferably 0.03 or more, and preferably 1 or less, more preferably 0.5 or less, further preferably 0.1 or less.

<27> 如<1>至<26>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]及(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑[以下,稱為(d)成分], 上述液體洗淨劑組合物之(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,而且較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下,尤佳為1.8以下。 <27> The cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <26>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] and (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having a carbon number of 3 to 10 and diol compounds having a carbon number of 2 to 14 [hereinafter referred to as component (d)], The mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) in the liquid cleaning agent composition is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, further preferably 1.0 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, further preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, and particularly preferably 1.8 or less.

<28> 如<1>至<27>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]、(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑[以下,稱為(d)成分]及(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分],上述液體洗淨劑組合物中,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)為0.005以上,較佳為0.01以上,更佳為0.02以上,進而較佳為0.03以上,而且較佳為1以下,更佳為0.5以下,進而較佳為0.1以下,並且(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,而且較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下。 <28> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <27>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)], (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having a carbon number of 3 to 10 and diol compounds having a carbon number of 2 to 14 [hereinafter referred to as component (d)], and (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and the mass ratio of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) in the liquid cleaning agent composition is (c) /(a) is 0.005 or more, preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, and more preferably 0.03 or more, and preferably 1 or less, more preferably 0.5 or less, and more preferably 0.1 or less, and the mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, and more preferably 1.0 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, and more preferably 2.5 or less, and more preferably 2.0 or less.

<29> 如<1>至<28>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]、(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑[以下,稱為(d)成分]及(c)親水性聚合物[以下,稱為(c)成分],於上述蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器為可連續噴射之蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器之情形時,上述液體洗淨劑組合物中,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)較佳為0.5以下,更佳為0.2以下,進而較佳為0.05以下,尤佳為0,並且(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)較佳為0.5以上,更佳為0.8以上,進而較佳為1.0以上,尤佳為1.3以上,而且較佳為5.0以下,更佳為3.0以下,進而較佳為2.5以下,進而更佳為2.0以下,尤佳為1.8以下。 <29> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <28>, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)], (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having a carbon number of 3 to 10 and diol compounds having a carbon number of 2 to 14 [hereinafter referred to as component (d)], and (c) a hydrophilic polymer [hereinafter referred to as component (c)], and when the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container is a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container capable of continuous spraying, the liquid cleaning agent composition , the mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.2 or less, further preferably 0.05 or less, and particularly preferably 0, and the mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) is preferably 0.5 or more, more preferably 0.8 or more, further preferably 1.0 or more, particularly preferably 1.3 or more, and preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less, further preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, and particularly preferably 1.8 or less.

<30> 如<1>至<29>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中於上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(a)兩性界面活性劑[以下,稱為(a)成分]及(f)陰離子界面活性劑[以下,稱為(f)成分]之情形時,該組合物中(f)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(f)/(a)較佳為5.0以下,更佳為2.5以下,進而較佳為2.0以下,進而更佳為1.0以下,尤佳為0.5以下。 <30> For cleaning articles as described in any one of <1> to <29>, when the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (a) an amphoteric surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (a)] and (f) anionic surfactant [hereinafter referred to as component (f)], the mass ratio (f)/(a) of the content of component (f) to the content of component (a) in the composition is preferably 5.0 or less, more preferably 2.5 or less, further preferably 2.0 or less, further preferably 1.0 or less, and particularly preferably 0.5 or less.

<31> 如<1>至<30>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物於25℃下之黏度較佳為1 mPa・s以上,更佳為3 mPa・s以上,進而較佳為5 mPa・s以上,而且,較佳為50 mPa・s以下,更佳為20 mPa・s以下,進而較佳為15 mPa・s以下,進而更佳為12 mPa・s以下,進而更佳為10 mPa・s以下。 <31> A cleaning article as described in any one of <1> to <30>, wherein the viscosity of the liquid cleaning agent composition at 25°C is preferably 1 mPa·s or more, more preferably 3 mPa·s or more, and further preferably 5 mPa·s or more, and further preferably 50 mPa·s or less, more preferably 20 mPa·s or less, further preferably 15 mPa·s or less, further preferably 12 mPa·s or less, and further preferably 10 mPa·s or less.

<32> 一種洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,其將使用如<1>至<31>中任一項所記載之洗淨用物品而噴霧之泡沫、與洗淨對象表面接觸。 <32> A method for cleaning the surface of an object to be cleaned, wherein the foam sprayed by using any cleaning article described in any one of <1> to <31> is brought into contact with the surface of the object to be cleaned.

<33> 如<32>所記載之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,其中自上述洗淨用物品之噴霧容器於5次連續之噴出操作中以泡沫之形式噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之覆蓋範圍較佳為500 cm 2以上,更佳為750 cm 2以上,進而較佳為1,000 cm 2以上,而且,較佳為20,000 cm 2以下,更佳為10,000 cm 2以下,進而較佳為3,000 cm 2以下。 <33> A method for cleaning the surface of a cleaning object as described in <32>, wherein the coverage area of the liquid detergent composition sprayed in the form of foam from the spray container of the above-mentioned cleaning object in 5 consecutive spraying operations is preferably 500 cm2 or more, more preferably 750 cm2 or more, and further preferably 1,000 cm2 or more, and is preferably 20,000 cm2 or less, more preferably 10,000 cm2 or less, and further preferably 3,000 cm2 or less.

實施例 <實施例1~3及比較例1> 使用表1~3中所記載之各成分,製備表1~3中所示之液體洗淨劑組合物,對以下項目進行評價。將結果示於表1~3。再者,表1~3中之調配成分之質量%全部為基於有效成分之數值。 Examples <Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example 1> Using the components listed in Tables 1 to 3, the liquid detergent compositions shown in Tables 1 to 3 were prepared and evaluated for the following items. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. In addition, the mass % of the formulated components in Tables 1 to 3 are all values based on the active ingredients.

按照下述製造例1或2所記載之方法合成(c)成分之聚合物A及聚合物B。 <製造例1> 聚合物A之製造係組合參照日本專利特開平6-212597號及日本專利特公昭53-10539號以成為規定之莫耳比之方式進行合成。 The polymer A and polymer B of component (c) are synthesized according to the method described in the following Production Example 1 or 2. <Production Example 1> Polymer A is synthesized in a manner to achieve a prescribed molar ratio by referring to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-212597 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-10539.

<製造例2> 聚合物B之製造係按照下述步驟1及2所記載之方法進行合成。 (步驟1) 於內容量1000 mL之4口燒瓶中添加乙醇(和光純藥工業(股)製造)126.30 g,升溫至78℃使其回流。此時,分別歷經2小時滴加混合有甲基丙烯酸2-(二甲胺基)乙酯(和光純藥工業(股)製造)181.12 g、甲基丙烯酸2-(二甲胺基)乙酯二乙基硫酸鹽(花王(股)製造/90%水溶液)23.60 g、乙醇53.20 g之溶液、及混合有2,2'-偶氮二(2-甲基丁腈)(和光純藥工業(股)製造)5.83 g、乙醇10.00 g之溶液。將其熟化4小時後冷卻,獲得聚合物溶液。 <Production Example 2> Polymer B was synthesized by the method described in the following steps 1 and 2. (Step 1) 126.30 g of ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added to a 4-necked flask with an internal capacity of 1000 mL, and the temperature was raised to 78°C to reflux. At this time, a solution containing 181.12 g of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), 23.60 g of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate (manufactured by Kao Corporation/90% aqueous solution), and 53.20 g of ethanol, and a solution containing 5.83 g of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) and 10.00 g of ethanol were added dropwise over 2 hours. After aging for 4 hours, the mixture was cooled to obtain a polymer solution.

(步驟2) 於內容量1000 mL之4口燒瓶中添加所獲得之聚合物溶液94.70 g、碳酸氫鈉(和光純藥工業(股)製造)3.15 g、水150.00 g,升溫至50℃。此時,歷經1小時滴加1,3-丙烷磺內酯(東京化成(股)製造)38.70 g進行反應。將其熟化3小時後,藉由在90℃/20 kPa下減壓加熱2小時而將乙醇蒸餾去除,獲得含有聚合物B之水溶液。 (Step 2) In a 1000 mL 4-necked flask, add 94.70 g of the obtained polymer solution, 3.15 g of sodium bicarbonate (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and 150.00 g of water, and raise the temperature to 50°C. At this time, 38.70 g of 1,3-propane sultone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is added dropwise over 1 hour to react. After aging for 3 hours, ethanol is distilled off by heating under reduced pressure at 90°C/20 kPa for 2 hours to obtain an aqueous solution containing polymer B.

聚合物B之結構單元D於式(c3)中為以下結構,結構單元E於式(c4)中為以下結構,結構單元D/結構單元E之莫耳比為95/5。 結構單元D:R 14c=R 15c=H、R 16c=CH 3、R 17c=C 2H 4、R 18c=R 19c=CH 3、X 2c=O、X 3c=R 21cSO 3 -、R 21c=C 3H 6結構單元E:R 22c=R 23c=H、R 24c=CH 3、X 4c=O、R 25c=C 2H 4、X 5c=N +R 26cR 27cR 28cX 6c、R 26c=R 27c=CH 3、R 28c=C 2H 5、X 6c=C 2H 5SO 4 -聚合物B之重量平均分子量為63,000。 The structural unit D of polymer B in formula (c3) has the following structure, the structural unit E in formula (c4) has the following structure, and the molar ratio of structural unit D/structural unit E is 95/5. Structural unit D: R 14c =R 15c =H, R 16c =CH 3 , R 17c =C 2 H 4 , R 18c =R 19c =CH 3 , X 2c =O, X 3c =R 21c SO 3 - , R 21c =C 3 H 6 Structural unit E: R 22c =R 23c =H, R 24c =CH 3 , X 4c =O, R 25c =C 2 H 4 , X 5c =N + R 26c R 27c R 28c X 6c , R 26c =R 27c =CH 3 , R 28c =C 2 H 5 , X 6c =C 2 H 5 SO 4 -The weight average molecular weight of polymer B is 63,000.

再者,聚合物B之重量平均分子量利用以下條件之凝膠滲透層析法(GPC)進行測定。 管柱:將2根TSKgel α-M(東曹(股)製造)串聯連結而使用。 管柱溫度:40℃ 溶離液:0.15 mol Na 2SO 4/1%CH 3COOH/水 流量:1.0 mL/分鐘 檢測器:示差折射率計 標準物質:聚三葡萄糖標準品 The weight average molecular weight of polymer B was measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) under the following conditions. Column: Two TSKgel α-M (manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.) were connected in series. Column temperature: 40°C Solvent: 0.15 mol Na 2 SO 4 /1% CH 3 COOH/water Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min Detector: Differential refractometer Standard substance: Polytriglucose standard

又,聚合物B之重量平均分子量利用SLS(靜態光散射法)進行測定。即,藉由使用光散射光度計「DLS-7000」(大塚電子(股)製造),於下述條件下測定靜態光散射,製作Zimm-plot而計算。又,分子量之計算所需之折射率增量使用示差折射率計「DRM3000」(大塚電子(股)製造)進行測定。 波長:632.8 nm(氦-氖雷射) 散射角:自30°至150°每隔10°進行測定。 溫度:25℃ 溶劑:三氟乙醇 In addition, the weight average molecular weight of polymer B was measured using SLS (static light scattering method). That is, by using a light scattering photometer "DLS-7000" (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.), static light scattering was measured under the following conditions, and Zimm-plot was prepared for calculation. In addition, the refractive index increment required for the calculation of the molecular weight was measured using a differential refractometer "DRM3000" (manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.). Wavelength: 632.8 nm (helium-neon laser) Scattering angle: measured every 10° from 30° to 150°. Temperature: 25°C Solvent: trifluoroethanol

<(a)成分> ・月桂基二甲基氧化胺:Amphitol 20N,花王(股)製造 ・月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺:SOFTAZOLINE LAO-C,川研精細化學(股)製造 ・月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼:Amphitol 20AB,花王(股)製造 ・月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼:Amphitol 20HD,花王(股)製造 <(b)成分> ・氯化烷基苄基二甲基銨:SANISOL B-50(碳數8~16之混合物),花王(股)製造 ・十二烷基三甲基氯化銨(C12TMAC):東京化成工業(股)製造 ・硬脂基三甲基氯化銨(C18TMAC):東京化成工業(股)製造 ・苯甲醇:富士膠片和光純藥(股)製造 ・乙醇:Nippon Synthetic Alcohol(股)製造 <(c)成分> ・聚合物A:氯化二烯丙基二甲基銨/順丁烯二酸/SO 2=70:25:5(莫耳比),重量平均分子量30,000之共聚物 ・聚合物B:上述製造例2中所獲得之共聚物 ・HEC:羥乙基纖維素,DAICEL SE850,黏度(1%、25℃) 2400~3000 mPa・s,分子量156萬,DAICEL MIRAIZU(股)製造 ・PVA:聚乙烯醇,重量平均分子量5萬,黏度(4%、20℃) 20.5~24.5 mPa・s,皂化度87.0~89.0 mol%,KURARAY POVAL 22-88,可樂麗(股)製造 ・PVA(重量平均分子量7萬):聚乙烯醇,重量平均分子量7萬,KURARAY POVAL 44-88,可樂麗(股)製造 ・PVA(重量平均分子量10萬):聚乙烯醇,重量平均分子量10萬,KURARAY POVAL 95-88,可樂麗(股)製造 ・PVA(重量平均分子量20萬):聚乙烯醇,重量平均分子量20萬,Sigma-Aldrich製造 ・PVA(重量平均分子量35萬):聚乙烯醇,重量平均分子量35萬,KURARAY POVAL 200-88KX,可樂麗(股)製造 ・三仙膠(重量平均分子量300萬):Monat Gum OB,重量平均分子量300萬,MP Gokyo Food & Chemical(股)製造 <(d)成分> ・二乙二醇丁醚:日本乳化劑(股)製造 ・丙二醇單甲醚:日本乳化劑(股)製造 ・二丙二醇單丁醚:富士膠片和光純藥(股)製造 <(e)成分> ・烷基聚糖苷:烷基(碳數12~16)聚葡萄糖(平均糖縮合度1~2),製品名「AG124」,花王(股)製造) ・2-乙基己基甘油醚:Penetol GE-EH,花王(股)製造 <(f)成分> ・磺基琥珀酸二-2-乙基己基鈉:Airrol CT-1L,東邦化學工業(股)製造 ・AES(烷基醚硫酸酯鹽):Emal 270J,花王(股)製造 <(g)成分> ・對甲苯磺酸:PTSM-7000,明友產業(股)製造 <(h)成分> ・檸檬酸:精製檸檬酸(酐),扶桑產業(股)製造 ・乙二胺四乙酸:Chubu Chelest(股)製造 <其他成分> ・硫酸鈉:四國化成工業(股)製造 ・香料 <(a) Ingredients> ・Lauryl dimethylamine oxide: Amphitol 20N, manufactured by Kao Corporation ・Lauryl amidopropyl dimethylamine oxide: SOFTAZOLINE LAO-C, manufactured by Kawaken Seika Chemical Co., Ltd. ・Lauryl amidopropyl betaine: Amphitol 20AB, manufactured by Kao Corporation ・Lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine: Amphitol 20HD, manufactured by Kao Corporation <(b) Ingredients> ・Alkylbenzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride: SANISOL B-50 (mixture of carbon numbers 8 to 16), manufactured by Kao Corporation ・Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (C12TMAC): manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ・Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride (C18TMAC): manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ・Benzyl alcohol: manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. ・Ethanol: manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Alcohol Co., Ltd. <(c) Components> ・Polymer A: copolymer of diallyldimethylammonium chloride/maleic acid/SO 2 = 70:25:5 (molar ratio), weight average molecular weight 30,000 ・Polymer B: copolymer obtained in the above-mentioned Production Example 2 ・HEC: hydroxyethyl cellulose, DAICEL SE850, viscosity (1%, 25℃) 2400-3000 mPa・s, molecular weight 1.56 million, DAICEL PVA manufactured by Miraizu Co., Ltd.: Polyvinyl alcohol, weight average molecular weight 50,000, viscosity (4%, 20°C) 20.5 to 24.5 mPa・s, saponification degree 87.0 to 89.0 mol%, KURARAY POVAL 22-88, PVA manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. (weight average molecular weight 70,000): Polyvinyl alcohol, weight average molecular weight 70,000, KURARAY POVAL 44-88, PVA manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. (weight average molecular weight 100,000): Polyvinyl alcohol, weight average molecular weight 100,000, KURARAY POVAL 95-88, PVA manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. (weight average molecular weight 200,000): Polyvinyl alcohol, weight average molecular weight 200,000, PVA manufactured by Sigma-Aldrich (weight average molecular weight 350,000): Polyvinyl alcohol, weight average molecular weight 350,000, KURARAY POVAL 200-88KX, manufactured by Kuraray Co., Ltd. Monat Gum (weight average molecular weight 3 million): Monat Gum OB, weight average molecular weight 3 million, manufactured by MP Gokyo Food & Chemical Co., Ltd. <(d) Ingredients> ・Diethylene glycol butyl ether: manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd. ・Propylene glycol monomethyl ether: manufactured by Nippon Emulsifier Co., Ltd. ・Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether: manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. <(e) Ingredients> ・Alkyl polyglycoside: Alkyl (carbon number 12 to 16) polyglucose (average sugar condensation degree 1 to 2), product name "AG124", manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd.) ・2-Ethylhexylglyceryl ether: Penetol GE-EH, manufactured by Kao Co., Ltd. <(f) Ingredients> ・Di-2-ethylhexyl sodium sulfosuccinate: Airrol CT-1L, manufactured by Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ・AES (alkyl ether sulfate): Emal 270J, manufactured by Kao Corporation <(g) ingredient> ・p-Toluenesulfonic acid: PTSM-7000, manufactured by Meiyou Industry Co., Ltd. <(h) ingredient> ・Citric acid: Refined citric acid (anhydride), manufactured by Fuso Industry Co., Ltd. ・Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid: manufactured by Chubu Chelest Co., Ltd. <Other ingredients> ・Sodium sulfate: manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ・Fragrance

<油污之洗淨性> 於SUS(Steel Use Stainless,日本不鏽鋼標準)基板(Engineering Test Service公司製造,10 cm×10 cm×1 mm,鹼洗過)之單側整面塗佈20 mg之烹飪後油炸油,利用乾燥機使其充分乾燥,將其作為評價用洗淨對象物。對塗佈該油之前及塗佈後之SUS基板之質量進行測定,基於塗佈油之前後之SUS基板之質量增加量,算出「初始油質量」。 使用市售之扳機式噴霧器(Kyukyutto泡沫噴霧(花王(股)製造),型號:TA-F),將表1~3之液體洗淨劑組合物呈泡狀噴霧(約1 mL)至SUS基板上之油污,放置30秒後將廚房紙壓在油污上,施加較輕之力往復5次將污漬擦掉。 於6張不同之SUS基板上之油污進行該操作(使用0.5秒/衝程及0.2秒/衝程之2種扳動速度各實施3次),藉由拍攝照片對各自之洗淨前後之污漬附著狀態進行對比,基於下述指標,目視照片進行洗淨性之評價。於洗淨性之評價中,使用於6張不同之SUS基板上之油污進行之操作之6次平均值。將結果示於表1~3。洗淨性之評價之數值越高,則油污之洗淨性越優異。 5:相對於泡沫之塗佈面積,污漬殘留未達10%。 4:相對於泡沫之塗佈面積,污漬殘留10%以上且未達30%。 3:相對於泡沫之塗佈面積,污漬殘留30%以上且未達50%。 2:相對於泡沫之塗佈面積,污漬殘留50%以上且未達70%。 1:相對於泡沫之塗佈面積,污漬殘留70%以上。 <Oil cleaning performance> 20 mg of cooking oil was applied to the entire surface of one side of a SUS (Steel Use Stainless, Japanese stainless steel standard) substrate (manufactured by Engineering Test Service, 10 cm×10 cm×1 mm, alkali washed), and it was fully dried in a dryer and used as the evaluation cleaning object. The mass of the SUS substrate before and after the oil was applied was measured, and the "initial oil mass" was calculated based on the mass increase of the SUS substrate before and after the oil was applied. Using a commercially available trigger sprayer (Kyukyutto Foam Sprayer (manufactured by Kao Corporation), model number: TA-F), the liquid detergent compositions in Tables 1 to 3 were sprayed in a foamy state (approximately 1 mL) onto the oil stains on the SUS substrate. After leaving it for 30 seconds, kitchen paper was pressed on the oil stains and the stains were wiped off by applying a light force back and forth 5 times. This operation was performed on the oil stains on 6 different SUS substrates (using two trigger speeds of 0.5 seconds/stroke and 0.2 seconds/stroke for 3 times each). The stain adhesion status before and after cleaning was compared by taking photos, and the cleaning performance was evaluated visually based on the following indicators. In the evaluation of cleaning performance, the average value of 6 operations on oil stains on 6 different SUS substrates was used. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3. The higher the value of the cleaning performance evaluation, the better the cleaning performance of oil stains. 5: The stain residue is less than 10% relative to the foam coating area. 4: The stain residue is more than 10% and less than 30% relative to the foam coating area. 3: The stain residue is more than 30% and less than 50% relative to the foam coating area. 2: The stain residue is more than 50% and less than 70% relative to the foam coating area. 1: Relative to the foam coating area, the stains remain more than 70%.

<泡沫比容之評價> 將表1~3之液體洗淨劑組合物填充於具備蓄壓式噴霧器之噴霧容器(Kyukyutto泡沫噴霧(花王),型號:TA-F)、及具備連續噴射式噴霧器之噴霧容器(Bath Magic Rin Air Jet(花王(股)製造,批號:W0262202)之噴嘴部安裝有Attack Shutto Foam Spray(花王(股)製造)之可形成泡沫之噴嘴尖口(nozzle tip)者)中。 <Evaluation of Foam Specific Volume> The liquid detergent compositions in Tables 1 to 3 were filled into a spray container with a pressure-accumulating sprayer (Kyukyutto Foam Spray (Kao), Model No.: TA-F) and a spray container with a continuous sprayer (Bath Magic Rin Air Jet (Kao Co., Ltd., Batch No.: W0262202) with a nozzle tip of Attack Shutto Foam Spray (Kao Co., Ltd.) installed on the nozzle).

<泡沫比容之測定> 利用實施例及比較例中所記載之各噴霧容器,將內部之液體洗淨劑組合物於200 mL量筒(玻璃製,內徑40 mm)內無間隔地連續噴霧5次。噴霧第5次而目視讀取1分鐘後之量筒內之泡沫之容量(mL)。又,使用4位天平(可測定至小數點後2位)測定噴霧後之200 mL量筒之質量,將與噴霧前之量筒之質量之差設為泡沫之質量(g),按照以下之式算出泡沫比容。泡沫比容之測定係於溫度20℃、濕度65%之條件下進行。又,由1次噴出操作而噴出之泡沫之量為上述泡沫比容之測定中所求出之泡沫之質量(g)之平均,即,以泡沫之質量(g)/5而求出。 泡沫比容(mL/g)=泡沫之容量(mL)/泡沫之質量(g) <Determination of Foam Specific Volume> Using each spray container described in the embodiment and comparative example, the liquid detergent composition inside was sprayed continuously 5 times without interval in a 200 mL measuring cylinder (made of glass, inner diameter 40 mm). After the 5th spray, the volume of foam in the measuring cylinder was visually read (mL) 1 minute later. In addition, the mass of the 200 mL measuring cylinder after spraying was measured using a 4-digit balance (which can measure to 2 decimal places), and the difference from the mass of the measuring cylinder before spraying was set as the mass of the foam (g), and the foam specific volume was calculated according to the following formula. The foam specific volume was measured at a temperature of 20°C and a humidity of 65%. In addition, the amount of foam sprayed by one spraying operation is the average of the mass (g) of foam obtained in the above-mentioned foam specific volume measurement, that is, the mass (g) of foam/5. Foam specific volume (mL/g) = Foam volume (mL)/foam mass (g)

泡沫比容係使用表1~3之噴霧器,分別於將扳動扳機之速度改變為0.5秒/衝程、0.2秒/衝程之條件下而分別算出。 又,算出以0.2秒/衝程所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容(2)相對於以0.5秒/衝程所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容(1)的比率[泡沫比容(2)/泡沫比容(1)],示於表1~3。 The foam specific volume was calculated using the sprayers in Tables 1 to 3 under the conditions of changing the trigger pulling speed to 0.5 seconds/stroke and 0.2 seconds/stroke, respectively. In addition, the ratio of the foam specific volume (2) of the foam sprayed at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume (1) of the foam sprayed at 0.5 seconds/stroke [foam specific volume (2)/foam specific volume (1)] was calculated and shown in Tables 1 to 3.

<扳動速度(評價條件之調整)> 於上述泡沫比容之測定中,對扳機之扳動開始地點至扳動結束(單程)為止所花費之時間進行測定,根據5次平均值(秒)算出扳動速度(秒/衝程)。再者,利用High-speed Microscope VW-9000(Keyence(股)公司製造)、Camera Unit VW-600C(Keyence(股)公司製造)、1000fps拍攝扳機之扳動開始至扳動結束為止之動作,保存為影像,利用視訊編輯軟體CorelVideo Studio X7慢速播放所保存之影像,對扳機之扳動開始地點至扳動結束為止所花費之時間進行測定。 該方法中,確認可利用0.5秒/衝程(使扳機遲緩之情形時)、及0.2秒/衝程(快速扳動扳機之情形時)之2個速度進行實驗。 <Pulling speed (adjustment of evaluation conditions)> In the above foam specific volume measurement, the time taken from the start of the trigger pulling to the end of the pulling (one-way) was measured, and the pulling speed (seconds/stroke) was calculated based on the average value (seconds) of 5 times. In addition, the action of pulling the trigger from the start to the end of the pulling was filmed at 1000fps using High-speed Microscope VW-9000 (manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd.) and Camera Unit VW-600C (manufactured by Keyence Co., Ltd.), and saved as an image. The saved image was played back slowly using the video editing software CorelVideo Studio X7, and the time taken from the start of the trigger pulling to the end of the pulling was measured. In this method, it was confirmed that the experiment can be conducted using two speeds: 0.5 seconds/stroke (when the trigger is pulled slowly) and 0.2 seconds/stroke (when the trigger is pulled quickly).

<黏度之測定方法> 準備於TOKIMEC INC.製造之B型黏度計型號BM中安裝有轉子編號No.1之轉子者。 將實施例及比較例之液體洗淨劑組合物100 mL填充於黏度測定用燒杯中,於25℃之恆溫水槽中充分進行溫度調節。將裝有該組合物之燒杯放置於黏度計,將轉子轉速設為60 r/min並測定60秒後之值,將該值設為液體洗淨劑組合物之黏度。 <Viscosity measurement method> Prepare a B-type viscometer model BM manufactured by TOKIMEC INC. with a rotor No. 1 installed. 100 mL of the liquid detergent composition of the embodiment and the comparative example is filled in a viscosity measurement beaker and the temperature is fully adjusted in a constant temperature water bath at 25°C. The beaker containing the composition is placed in the viscometer, the rotor speed is set to 60 r/min, and the value after 60 seconds is measured, and this value is set as the viscosity of the liquid detergent composition.

<簡便性(1)之評價> 考慮泡沫比容較大者可於廣泛範圍內噴霧,使用以2種扳機扳動速度所形成之泡沫,即,緩慢扳動扳機之情形時(0.5秒/衝程)形成之泡沫之泡沫比容、及快速扳動扳機之情形時(0.2秒/衝程)形成之泡沫之泡沫比容的值,按照以下評價簡便性(1)。簡便性(1)之評價數字越大之洗淨用物品越為簡便性優異之洗淨用物品。 4:2種速度下,泡沫比容均為25 mL/g以上。 3:2種速度下,泡沫比容均為15 mL/g以上。 2:根據扳動速度不同,泡沫比容未達15 mL/g。 1:任一扳動速度下,泡沫比容均未達15 mL/g。 <Evaluation of Convenience (1)> Considering that a foam with a larger specific volume can be sprayed in a wider range, the foam generated at two trigger pull speeds, namely, the foam specific volume of the foam generated when the trigger is pulled slowly (0.5 seconds/stroke) and the foam specific volume of the foam generated when the trigger is pulled quickly (0.2 seconds/stroke), was used to evaluate the convenience (1) as follows. The larger the evaluation number of the convenience (1), the more convenient the cleaning item is. 4: The foam specific volume is 25 mL/g or more at both speeds. 3: The foam specific volume is 15 mL/g or more at both speeds. 2: The foam specific volume does not reach 15 mL/g depending on the pull speed. 1: The foam specific volume does not reach 15 mL/g at any pull speed.

<效率性(1)之評價> 將不依賴於噴霧之扳動速度,而生成良好之泡沫之指標定義為效率性(1),使用以2種扳機扳動速度形成之泡沫,即,快速扳動扳機之情形時(0.2秒/衝程)形成之泡沫之泡沫比容(2)相對於緩慢扳動扳機之情形時(0.5秒/衝程)形成之泡沫之泡沫比容(1)的比率[泡沫比容(2)/泡沫比容(1):泡沫比容之變化率],對效率性(1)進行評價。效率性(1)之評價數字越大之洗淨用物品越為效率性優異之洗淨用物品。 3:泡沫比容之變化率為0.6以上且未達1.5。 2:泡沫比容之變化率為0.5以上且未達0.6、或為1.5以上且未達2.0。 1:泡沫比容之變化率未達0.5、或為2.0以上。 <Evaluation of efficiency (1)> The index of generating good foam without depending on the trigger speed of spraying is defined as efficiency (1). The efficiency (1) is evaluated using the ratio of the foam specific volume (2) of the foam formed when the trigger is pulled quickly (0.2 seconds/stroke) to the foam specific volume (1) of the foam formed when the trigger is pulled slowly (0.5 seconds/stroke) [foam specific volume (2)/foam specific volume (1): foam specific volume change rate]. The larger the evaluation number of efficiency (1), the more efficient the cleaning item is. 3: The foam specific volume change rate is 0.6 or more and less than 1.5. 2: The change rate of the foam specific volume is 0.5 or more and less than 0.6, or 1.5 or more and less than 2.0. 1: The change rate of the foam specific volume is less than 0.5, or 2.0 or more.

<簡便性(2)之評價> 於距離洗淨用物品40 cm之桌子之桌面上噴霧液體洗淨劑組合物,進行簡便性(2)之評價。評價由10位試驗人員以不同之2種扳機扳動速度(0.5秒/衝程、0.2秒/衝程)進行,用尺子測定附著有泡沫之範圍之短徑及長徑,算出2種扳動速度下附著有泡沫之面積之平均10人之平均值而示於表2、3中。泡沫面積越廣之洗淨用物品越可於廣泛範圍內噴霧泡沫,簡便性(2)優異。 再者,於蓄壓式扳機之情形時,於扳動1次扳機之動作期間,使洗淨用物品之噴射口相對於桌子桌面之被噴射面以一定速度水平移動20 cm。又,於連續噴射扳機之情形時,使洗淨用物品之噴射口相對於桌子桌面之被噴射面以一定速度水平移動40 cm。 <Evaluation of Convenience (2)> The liquid detergent composition was sprayed on the tabletop 40 cm away from the cleaning items to evaluate the convenience (2). The evaluation was conducted by 10 testers at two different trigger pull speeds (0.5 seconds/stroke and 0.2 seconds/stroke). The short and long diameters of the area with foam were measured with a ruler. The average of the area with foam at the two pull speeds was calculated and shown in Tables 2 and 3. The wider the foam area of the cleaning items, the wider the range of foam spraying, and the better the convenience (2). Furthermore, in the case of a pressure-accumulating trigger, during the action of pulling the trigger once, the spray port of the cleaning items moves horizontally 20 cm relative to the sprayed surface of the table top at a constant speed. In addition, in the case of a continuous spray trigger, the spray port of the cleaning items moves horizontally 40 cm relative to the sprayed surface of the table top at a constant speed.

<效率性(2)之評價> 表2~3之洗淨用物品之效率性(2)之評價係藉由10位試驗人員將各自之洗淨用物品儘可能快地(※無指定之扳動速度)進行5次連續噴霧,對泡沫比容進行測定而進行。 泡沫比容藉由與上述<泡沫比容之測定>中所記載之方法相同之方法進行,算出10位試驗人員之平均值,將該平均值示於表2~3。泡沫比容較大者、即儘管快速扳動扳機亦表現出良好之起泡性之洗淨用物品為效率性良好之洗淨用物品。 <Evaluation of efficiency (2)> The evaluation of the efficiency (2) of the cleaning items in Tables 2 and 3 was conducted by having 10 testers spray their respective cleaning items 5 times continuously as quickly as possible (※no specified trigger speed) and measure the foam specific volume. The foam specific volume was measured by the same method as described in the above <Measurement of foam specific volume>, and the average value of the 10 testers was calculated and shown in Tables 2 and 3. The cleaning items with larger foam specific volume, that is, the cleaning items that showed good foaming properties even when the trigger was pulled quickly, were the cleaning items with good efficiency.

[表1]    實施例 比較例 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-1 1-2 1-3 洗淨用物品 噴霧器之種類 連續噴射 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 液體洗淨劑組合物 組成(質量%) (a) 月桂基二甲基氧化胺 0.6 1.0                   月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺 0.2                      月桂醯胺丙基甜菜鹼       3 3 3 3    1.7 月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼                   3.15    (b) 氯化烷基苄基二甲基銨 0.1 0.1                   十二烷基三甲基氯化銨(C12TMAC)                      0.15 硬脂基三甲基氯化銨(C18TMAC)                      0.05 苯甲醇       2 2 2 2       乙醇 2.0                   3.0 (c) 聚合物A 0.1                      聚合物B    0.1                   HEC       0.02 0.05 0.10 0       PVA                      0.1 (d) 二乙二醇丁醚    5 5 5 5 5 8.78    丙二醇單甲醚 2.0                   3.0 (e) 烷基聚糖苷 0.3                      2-乙基己基甘油醚 0.3                1.5    (f) 磺基琥珀酸二-2-乙基己基鈉                   1.35    (g) 對甲苯磺酸一水合物                   4.72    (h) 檸檬酸                   40    乙二胺四乙酸       3 3 3 3          硫酸鈉       1 1 1 1       香料 0.1 02 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 25℃黏度(mPa・s) 1.5 1.7 3.6 4.5 7.3 2.9 2.7 2.0 (c)/(a)(質量比) 0.13 0.10 0.01 002 0.03 0 0 0.06 (d)/(a)(質量比) 2.5 5.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.8 1.8 泡沫比容(1)(扳動速度:0.5秒/衝程)(mL/g) 16 39 53 62 40 49 40 22 泡沫比容(2)(扳動速度:0.2秒/衝程)(mL/g) 17 25 40 50 54 16 14 7 泡沫比容(2)/泡沫比容(1) 1.06 0.64 0.75 0.81 1.35 0.33 0.35 0.32 評價 簡便性(1) 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 效率性(1) 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 油污之洗淨性 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.2 3.8 [Table 1] Embodiment Comparison Example 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-1 1-2 1-3 Cleaning items Types of Sprayers Continuous spray Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Liquid cleaning agent composition Composition (mass%) (a) Lauryl Dimethylamine Oxide 0.6 1.0 Laurylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide 0.2 Laurylamidopropyl betaine 3 3 3 3 1.7 Lauryl Hydroxyl Sulfobetaine 3.15 (b) Alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride 0.1 0.1 Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (C12TMAC) 0.15 Stearyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (C18TMAC) 0.05 Benzyl alcohol 2 2 2 2 Ethanol 2.0 3.0 (c) Polymer A 0.1 Polymer B 0.1 HEC 0.02 0.05 0.10 0 PVA 0.1 (d) Diethylene glycol butyl ether 5 5 5 5 5 8.78 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether 2.0 3.0 (e) Alkyl polyglycoside 0.3 2-Ethylhexylglyceryl ether 0.3 1.5 (f) Di-2-ethylhexyl sodium sulfosuccinate 1.35 (g) p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate 4.72 (h) Citric Acid 40 Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 3 3 3 3 Sodium sulfate 1 1 1 1 spices 0.1 02 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.2 water Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 25℃ viscosity (mPa・s) 1.5 1.7 3.6 4.5 7.3 2.9 2.7 2.0 (c)/(a)(mass ratio) 0.13 0.10 0.01 002 0.03 0 0 0.06 (d)/(a)(mass ratio) 2.5 5.0 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2.8 1.8 Foam specific volume (1) (swing speed: 0.5 sec/stroke) (mL/g) 16 39 53 62 40 49 40 twenty two Foam specific volume (2) (swing speed: 0.2 seconds/stroke) (mL/g) 17 25 40 50 54 16 14 7 Foam specific volume (2)/Foam specific volume (1) 1.06 0.64 0.75 0.81 1.35 0.33 0.35 0.32 Reviews Simplicity(1) 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 2 Efficiency (1) 3 2 3 3 3 1 1 1 Detergency of oil stains 4.7 4.5 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.0 4.2 3.8

如表1所示,於比較例1-1~1-3中,若使扳動扳機之速度較快(0.2秒/衝程),則所形成之泡沫之泡沫比容降低。認為這是由於液體洗淨劑組合物快速噴出,相對於空氣與液體洗淨劑組合物之混合速度(以下,簡稱為氣液混合速度),泡沫膜之形成及穩定化來不及進行,因此於所噴出之液體洗淨劑組合物之噴出物中,未成為泡沫之組合物之比率變高,結果泡沫比容降低。 與此相對,實施例1-1~1-5之液體洗淨劑組合物藉由以規定之比率包含(d)成分及(c)成分,可兼顧該組合物之起泡性之提高、及膜泡沫之穩定性。即,實施例之液體洗淨劑組合物之有助於起泡性之速泡性、及直接維持泡沫之泡沫穩定性優異。尤其是即便於氣液混合速度由於(c)成分對膜泡沫之穩定化之作用而較快之情形時,亦可噴霧規定之泡沫比容之泡沫。藉此,不拘泥於扳動扳機之速度之差異,可噴霧規定之泡沫比容之泡沫,結果可簡便、高效率地進行使良好之泡沫接觸硬質表面之洗淨。 As shown in Table 1, in Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-3, if the trigger is pulled faster (0.2 seconds/stroke), the foam specific volume of the foam formed is reduced. This is considered to be because the liquid detergent composition is sprayed quickly, and the formation and stabilization of the foam film are not carried out in time relative to the mixing speed of air and the liquid detergent composition (hereinafter referred to as the gas-liquid mixing speed), so the ratio of the composition that does not become foam in the spray of the sprayed liquid detergent composition becomes higher, resulting in a decrease in the foam specific volume. In contrast, the liquid detergent composition of Examples 1-1 to 1-5 can take into account both the improvement of the foamability of the composition and the stability of the film foam by including component (d) and component (c) at a prescribed ratio. That is, the liquid detergent composition of the embodiment has excellent rapid foaming properties that contribute to foaming properties, and excellent foam stability that directly maintains foam. In particular, even when the gas-liquid mixing speed is faster due to the stabilization effect of the (c) component on the film foam, foam of a specified foam specific volume can be sprayed. In this way, regardless of the difference in the speed of pulling the trigger, foam of a specified foam specific volume can be sprayed, and as a result, cleaning of hard surfaces with good foam contact can be performed simply and efficiently.

[表2]    實施例 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 洗淨用物品 噴霧器之種類 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 蓄壓式 液體洗淨劑組合物 組成(質量%) (a) 月桂基二甲基氧化胺 2.97 2.94 2.91 2.80             2.0 2.5 月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺             3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0       (c) HEC 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.20                   PVA(重量平均分子量7萬)             0.3                PVA(重量平均分子量10萬)                0.3             PVA(重量平均分子量20萬)                   0.3          PVA(重量平均分子量35萬)                      0.3       三仙膠(重量平均分子量300萬)                         0.1 0.1 (d) 二乙二醇丁醚 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0       丙二醇單甲醚                               二丙二醇單丁醚                         5.0 5.0 (f) AES(烷基醚硫酸酯鹽)                         1.0 0.5 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 25℃黏度(mPa・s) 2.0 2.8 4.6 23.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 23.1 32.2 (c)/(a)(質量比) 0.010 0.020 0.031 0.071 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.050 0.040 (d)/(a)(質量比) 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.79 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 2.50 2.00 泡沫比容(1)(扳動速度:0.5秒/衝程)(mL/g) 50 58 57 16 27 35 40 57 18 26 泡沫比容(2)(扳動速度:0.2秒/衝程)(mL/g) 42 44 51 25 15 19 21 35 15 20 泡沫比容(2)/泡沫比容(1) 0.83 0.76 0.90 1.61 0.54 0.55 0.52 0.61 0.85 0.76 評價 簡便性(2)(cm 2) 1275 1430 1280 840 855 930 980 1375 805 810 效率性(2)(mL/g) 41 43 51 28 15 19 19 30 10 19 油污之洗淨性 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.1 [Table 2] Embodiment 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 Cleaning items Types of Sprayers Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Accumulator Liquid cleaning agent composition Composition (mass%) (a) Lauryl Dimethylamine Oxide 2.97 2.94 2.91 2.80 2.0 2.5 Laurylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 (c) HEC 0.03 0.06 0.09 0.20 PVA (weight average molecular weight 70,000) 0.3 PVA (weight average molecular weight 100,000) 0.3 PVA (weight average molecular weight 200,000) 0.3 PVA (weight average molecular weight 350,000) 0.3 Sanxian glue (weight average molecular weight 3 million) 0.1 0.1 (d) Diethylene glycol butyl ether 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether 5.0 5.0 (f) AES(Alkyl Ether Sulfate) 1.0 0.5 water Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 25℃ viscosity (mPa・s) 2.0 2.8 4.6 23.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 23.1 32.2 (c)/(a)(mass ratio) 0.010 0.020 0.031 0.071 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.050 0.040 (d)/(a)(mass ratio) 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.79 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 2.50 2.00 Foam specific volume (1) (swing speed: 0.5 sec/stroke) (mL/g) 50 58 57 16 27 35 40 57 18 26 Foam specific volume (2) (swing speed: 0.2 seconds/stroke) (mL/g) 42 44 51 25 15 19 twenty one 35 15 20 Foam specific volume (2)/Foam specific volume (1) 0.83 0.76 0.90 1.61 0.54 0.55 0.52 0.61 0.85 0.76 Reviews Simplicity (2) (cm 2 ) 1275 1430 1280 840 855 930 980 1375 805 810 Efficiency (2) (mL/g) 41 43 51 28 15 19 19 30 10 19 Detergency of oil stains 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.4 4.0 4.1

[表3]    實施例 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 洗淨用物品 噴霧器之種類 連續噴射 連續噴射 連續噴射 連續噴射 連續噴射 液體洗淨劑組合物 組成(質量%) (a) 月桂基二甲基氧化胺 2.0       3.0    月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺    2.0       3.0 月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼       2.0       (d) 二乙二醇丁醚          5.0 5.0 丙二醇單甲醚                二丙二醇單丁醚 5.0 5.0 5.0       (e) 烷基聚糖苷 3.0 3.0 3.0       2-乙基己基甘油醚          3.0 3.0 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 剩餘量 合計 100 100 100 100 100 25℃黏度(mPa・s) 2.5 2.2 1.5 4.5 3.5 (d)/(a)(質量比) 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.7 泡沫比容(1)(扳動速度:0.5秒/衝程)(mL/g) 25 19 26 22 45 泡沫比容(2)(扳動速度:0.2秒/衝程)(mL/g) 26 17 25 23 47 泡沫比容(2)/泡沫比容(1) 1.04 0.91 0.95 1.04 1.05 評價 簡便性(2)(cm 2) 1038 900 1038 1000 1570 效率性(2)(mL/g) 26 17 23 24 47 油污之洗淨性 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.6 [table 3] Embodiment 3-1 3-2 3-3 3-4 3-5 Cleaning items Types of Sprayers Continuous spray Continuous spray Continuous spray Continuous spray Continuous spray Liquid cleaning agent composition Composition (mass%) (a) Lauryl Dimethylamine Oxide 2.0 3.0 Laurylamidopropyl dimethylamine oxide 2.0 3.0 Lauryl Hydroxyl Sulfobetaine 2.0 (d) Diethylene glycol butyl ether 5.0 5.0 Propylene glycol monomethyl ether Dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether 5.0 5.0 5.0 (e) Alkyl polyglycoside 3.0 3.0 3.0 2-Ethylhexylglyceryl ether 3.0 3.0 water Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Remaining amount Total 100 100 100 100 100 25℃ viscosity (mPa・s) 2.5 2.2 1.5 4.5 3.5 (d)/(a)(mass ratio) 2.5 2.5 2.5 1.7 1.7 Foam specific volume (1) (swing speed: 0.5 sec/stroke) (mL/g) 25 19 26 twenty two 45 Foam specific volume (2) (swing speed: 0.2 seconds/stroke) (mL/g) 26 17 25 twenty three 47 Foam specific volume (2)/Foam specific volume (1) 1.04 0.91 0.95 1.04 1.05 Reviews Simplicity (2) (cm 2 ) 1038 900 1038 1000 1570 Efficiency (2) (mL/g) 26 17 twenty three twenty four 47 Detergency of oil stains 4.3 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.6

1:噴霧容器 2:容器本體 3:噴霧器 4:扳機 5:噴霧器本體 6:垂直管路 7:管 8:水平管路 9:料缸 10:旋轉元件 10a:槽部 10b:凹部 10c:槽部 11:噴嘴部 11a:噴射口形成構件 11b:噴射口 11c:發泡構件 11d:空氣擷取用之孔或槽 11e:泡沫噴出口 12:蓄壓構件 13:料缸 13a:流出口 13b:液體入口 14:閥構件 14a:栓體 14a':液體之流路 14b:柱塞部 14c:小徑筒狀部 15:賦能器件 16:噴霧容器 17:噴霧器 18:主料缸 18a:主活塞 19:縱供給筒部 20:噴射孔 21:射出筒部 22:供給孔 23:貯存料缸 23a:貯存柱塞 23b:賦能器件 23c:連通孔 24:發泡噴嘴(賦予起泡性之尖口) 25:連通筒部 26:噴霧容器 27:噴嘴部 28:起泡筒(賦予起泡性之尖口) 28a:空氣擷取孔 41:小圓 91:筒狀壁部 92:活塞構件 93:第1止回閥 94:第2止回閥 1: Spray container 2: Container body 3: Sprayer 4: Trigger 5: Sprayer body 6: Vertical pipeline 7: Pipe 8: Horizontal pipeline 9: Cylinder 10: Rotating element 10a: Groove 10b: Concave 10c: Groove 11: Nozzle 11a: Spray port forming component 11b: Spray port 11c: Foaming component 11d: Hole or groove for air capture 11e: Foam spray port 12: Pressure accumulator component 13: Cylinder 13a: Outflow port 13b: Liquid inlet 14: Valve component 14a: Plug 14a': Liquid flow path 14b: plunger part 14c: small diameter cylindrical part 15: energy device 16: spray container 17: sprayer 18: main material cylinder 18a: main piston 19: vertical supply cylinder 20: spray hole 21: injection cylinder 22: supply hole 23: storage cylinder 23a: storage plunger 23b: energy device 23c: connecting hole 24: foaming nozzle (pointed mouth for foaming) 25: connecting cylinder 26: spray container 27: nozzle part 28: foaming cylinder (pointed mouth for foaming) 28a: air extraction hole 41: small circle 91: Cylindrical wall 92: Piston component 93: First check valve 94: Second check valve

圖1係表示本發明之洗淨用物品之一實施方式中之噴霧容器之主要部分的側剖視圖。 圖2係表示自其前端側觀察圖1所示之噴霧容器之旋轉元件之狀態的圖。旋轉元件之前端為旋轉元件之軸向兩端中靠近噴出泡沫之噴嘴部之側。 圖3係表示本發明之洗淨用物品之另一實施方式中之噴霧容器之主要部分的側剖視圖。 圖4係表示設於噴霧容器之噴射孔之起泡筒之剖視圖。 FIG. 1 is a side sectional view of the main part of the spray container in one embodiment of the cleaning article of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing the state of the rotating element of the spray container shown in FIG. 1 observed from its front end side. The front end of the rotating element is the side of the axial ends of the rotating element close to the nozzle portion for spraying foam. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the main part of the spray container in another embodiment of the cleaning article of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the foaming cylinder provided in the spray hole of the spray container.

1:噴霧容器 1: Spray container

2:容器本體 2: Container body

3:噴霧器 3:Sprayer

4:扳機 4: Trigger

5:噴霧器本體 5: Sprayer body

6:垂直管路 6: Vertical pipeline

7:管 7: Tube

8:水平管路 8: Horizontal pipeline

9:料缸 9: Material tank

10:旋轉元件 10: Rotating element

11:噴嘴部 11: Nozzle

11a:噴射口形成構件 11a: Injection nozzle forming component

11b:噴射口 11b: Nozzle

11c:發泡構件 11c: Foam components

11d:空氣擷取用之孔或槽 11d: Holes or slots for air capture

11e:泡沫噴出口 11e: Foam spray outlet

12:蓄壓構件 12: Pressure accumulator components

13:料缸 13: Material tank

13a:流出口 13a: Outflow port

13b:液體入口 13b: Liquid inlet

14:閥構件 14: Valve components

14a:栓體 14a: Plug body

14a':液體之流路 14a': Liquid flow path

14b:柱塞部 14b: Plunger part

14c:小徑筒狀部 14c: Small diameter cylindrical part

15:賦能器件 15: Energy-enabling devices

21:射出筒部 21: Injection tube

41:小圓 41: Xiaoyuan

91:筒狀壁部 91: Cylindrical wall

92:活塞構件 92: Piston component

93:第1止回閥 93: No. 1 check valve

94:第2止回閥 94: No. 2 check valve

Claims (13)

一種洗淨用物品,其係具有蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器、及收容於該噴霧容器內之液體洗淨劑組合物者,且上述噴霧容器能夠將上述液體洗淨劑組合物噴霧成泡沫,所噴霧之泡沫之泡沫比容為15 mL/g以上,且自上述噴霧容器以0.2秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容相對於自上述噴霧容器以0.5秒/衝程噴霧出之泡沫之泡沫比容的比率為0.5以上且未達2.0。A cleaning article, comprising a pressure-accumulating trigger spray container and a liquid cleaning agent composition contained in the spray container, wherein the spray container is capable of spraying the liquid cleaning agent composition into foam, the foam specific volume of the sprayed foam being 15 mL/g or more, and the ratio of the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.2 seconds/stroke to the foam specific volume of the foam sprayed from the spray container at 0.5 seconds/stroke is 0.5 or more and less than 2.0. 如請求項1之洗淨用物品,其用於硬質表面之洗淨。For example, the cleaning items in claim 1 are used for cleaning hard surfaces. 如請求項1或2之洗淨用物品,其將選自廚房、廁所、浴室及起居室中之1處以上所配備之物品之硬質表面洗淨。For cleaning items in claim 1 or 2, the items shall be selected from the hard surface cleaning of items provided in at least one of the kitchen, toilet, bathroom and living room. 如請求項1至3中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有選自氧化胺型界面活性劑及甜菜鹼型界面活性劑中之1種以上。The cleaning article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains at least one selected from amine oxide type surfactants and betaine type surfactants. 如請求項1至4中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有選自烷基(聚)葡萄糖苷及烷基(聚)甘油醚中之1種以上。The cleaning article according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains at least one selected from alkyl (poly) glucoside and alkyl (poly) glycerol ether. 如請求項1至5中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(c)親水性聚合物。The cleaning article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the liquid cleaning composition contains (c) a hydrophilic polymer. 如請求項1至6中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有(d)選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑。The cleaning article of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition contains (d) one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and diol compounds having 2 to 14 carbon atoms. 如請求項1至7中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器可連續噴射上述液體洗淨劑組合物。A cleaning article as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the pressure-accumulated trigger spray container can continuously spray the liquid cleaning agent composition. 如請求項8之洗淨用物品,其中上述蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器具備尖口,該尖口於該噴霧容器之上述液體洗淨劑組合物之噴出孔對該液體洗淨劑組合物賦予起泡性。As for the cleaning article of claim 8, the above-mentioned pressure-accumulated trigger spray container has a pointed mouth, and the pointed mouth at the spray hole of the above-mentioned liquid cleaning agent composition in the spray container imparts foaming properties to the liquid cleaning agent composition. 如請求項1至9中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有下述(a)成分、(c)成分及(d)成分,(c)成分之重量平均分子量為100,000以上2,000,000以下,該組合物中,(c)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(c)/(a)為0.005以上1以下,(d)成分之含量與(a)成分之含量之質量比(d)/(a)為0.5以上2.5以下, (a)成分:兩性界面活性劑 (c)成分:親水性聚合物 (d)成分:選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑。 A cleaning article as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the liquid cleaning agent composition comprises the following components (a), (c) and (d), the weight average molecular weight of component (c) being 100,000 or more and 2,000,000 or less, the mass ratio (c)/(a) of the content of component (c) to the content of component (a) being 0.005 or more and 1 or less, the mass ratio (d)/(a) of the content of component (d) to the content of component (a) being 0.5 or more and 2.5 or less, Component (a): amphoteric surfactant Component (c): hydrophilic polymer Component (d): one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having 3 or more and 10 or less carbon atoms and diol compounds having 2 or more and 14 or less carbon atoms. 如請求項1至9中任一項之洗淨用物品,其中蓄壓式扳機噴霧容器能夠連續噴射上述液體洗淨劑組合物,且具備尖口,該尖口於該噴霧容器之上述液體洗淨劑組合物之噴出孔對該液體洗淨劑組合物賦予起泡性, 上述液體洗淨劑組合物含有下述(a)成分及(d)成分, (a)成分:兩性界面活性劑 (d)成分:選自碳數3以上10以下之醇及碳數2以上14以下之二醇系化合物中之1種以上之水溶性溶劑。 A cleaning article as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the pressure-accumulating trigger spray container is capable of continuously spraying the liquid cleaning composition and has a pointed mouth, wherein the pointed mouth imparts foaming properties to the liquid cleaning composition at the spray hole of the liquid cleaning composition of the spray container. The liquid cleaning composition contains the following components (a) and (d), (a) component: amphoteric surfactant (d) component: one or more water-soluble solvents selected from alcohols having 3 to 10 carbon atoms and diol compounds having 2 to 14 carbon atoms. 一種洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,其將使用如請求項1至11中任一項之洗淨用物品所噴霧出之泡沫、與洗淨對象表面接觸。A method for cleaning the surface of an object to be cleaned, wherein the foam sprayed from the cleaning article of any one of claims 1 to 11 is brought into contact with the surface of the object to be cleaned. 如請求項12之洗淨對象表面之洗淨方法,其中自上述蓄壓式扳機噴霧連續扳動5次扳機時之泡沫覆蓋洗淨對象表面之範圍為500 cm 2以上。 A method for cleaning the surface of an object to be cleaned as claimed in claim 12, wherein the range of the surface of the object to be cleaned covered by the foam when the trigger of the above-mentioned storage trigger spray is pulled continuously for 5 times is more than 500 cm2 .
TW112132048A 2022-09-05 2023-08-25 Cleaning article TW202417604A (en)

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