TW202408806A - Electronic parts packaging sheet - Google Patents

Electronic parts packaging sheet Download PDF

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TW202408806A
TW202408806A TW112123979A TW112123979A TW202408806A TW 202408806 A TW202408806 A TW 202408806A TW 112123979 A TW112123979 A TW 112123979A TW 112123979 A TW112123979 A TW 112123979A TW 202408806 A TW202408806 A TW 202408806A
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base material
sheet
material layer
thickness
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谷中亮輔
猪田育佳
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日商電化股份有限公司
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本發明提供可以維持良好的成形性,同時有效地抑制毛邊(Burr)、毛屑之產生之電子零件包裝用片。 一種電子零件包裝用片,具備:基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片;前述基材層A及前述基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃;前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm;前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm;前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值;前述基材層A及前述基材層B含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 The present invention provides an electronic component packaging sheet that can maintain good formability while effectively suppressing the generation of burrs and lint. An electronic component packaging sheet comprises: a substrate sheet formed by alternately stacking substrate layers A and B; the difference in thermal deformation temperature between the substrate layers A and B is higher than 0°C and lower than 23°C; the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is 10-60 μm; the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B is 1-50 μm; the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A exceeds the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B; the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B contain different thermoplastic resins as main components.

Description

電子零件包裝用片Electronic parts packaging sheet

本發明係關於電子零件包裝用片。The present invention relates to a sheet for packaging electronic components.

半導體、電子零件,特別是積體電路(IC)、具備IC的電子零件等之包裝容器,係使用托盤(注射(Injection)托盤、真空成形托盤等)、盒匣(Magazine)、載帶(壓紋載帶)等。構成此等電子零件之包裝容器的熱塑性樹脂,係使用聚苯乙烯系樹脂、ABS系樹脂、聚氯乙烯系樹脂、聚丙烯系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚苯醚系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂等。此外,就避免因靜電所致之IC之障礙、破壞之觀點而言,例如,亦有人提案在由ABS系樹脂構成的基材層之表面,設置由摻合了導電性碳黑等導電劑的樹脂構成的導電層之包裝容器等(專利文獻1、2等)。Semiconductors, electronic parts, especially integrated circuits (ICs), electronic parts with ICs, etc. are packaged in trays (injection trays, vacuum formed trays, etc.), magazines, carriers (embossed carriers), etc. Thermoplastic resins used to form packaging containers for these electronic parts include polystyrene resins, ABS resins, polyvinyl chloride resins, polypropylene resins, polyester resins, polyphenylene ether resins, polycarbonate resins, etc. In addition, from the perspective of avoiding malfunction or damage to the IC due to static electricity, for example, there are proposals for providing a packaging container having a conductive layer made of a resin mixed with a conductive agent such as conductive carbon black on the surface of a base layer made of an ABS resin (Patent Documents 1, 2, etc.).

上述包裝容器,係將電子零件包裝用之片材,藉由例如:將以熱風加熱後的包裝用片附於模具並抽真空來進行成形之方法、將以接觸熱加熱後的包裝用片以一對的模具夾住並壓製來進行成形之方法等公知之手法進行成形而得到。 但是,在其成形時有時會產生毛邊、毛屑。若如此的毛邊、毛屑脫落在零件收納部(口袋)並附著在電子零件的話,有時電子零件會產生缺陷。近年來,伴隨電子零件之小型化,更強烈地需要減低因毛邊、毛屑之附著而產生之缺陷。 The above-mentioned packaging container is a sheet for packaging electronic parts. For example, the packaging sheet heated by hot air is attached to a mold and vacuumed to form the packaging sheet. The packaging sheet heated by contact heat is used to form the packaging container. It is formed by a known method such as clamping and pressing between a pair of molds. However, burrs and lint may sometimes be produced during its forming. If such burrs and lint fall off in the parts storage part (pocket) and adhere to the electronic parts, defects may occur in the electronic parts. In recent years, with the miniaturization of electronic components, there has been a stronger need to reduce defects caused by the adhesion of burrs and lint.

再者,近年來,由於汽車、通訊設備之AI/IOT化、自動化之類的開發傾向,電子零件及半導體之搭載數增加,電子零件及半導體之形狀亦正在複雜化、多樣化。因此,需要兼具減低上述毛邊、毛屑之產生,及適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件的包裝容器之製造的成形性之電子零件包裝用片。Furthermore, in recent years, due to development trends such as AI/IOT and automation in automobiles and communication equipment, the number of electronic components and semiconductors installed has increased, and the shapes of electronic components and semiconductors are also becoming complex and diversified. Therefore, there is a need for a sheet for electronic component packaging that has both the ability to reduce the generation of burrs and lint and the formability suitable for manufacturing packaging containers for components with complex and diverse shapes.

針對該課題,有人提案在基材層、導電層中摻合聚烯烴、苯乙烯-丁二烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物或苯乙烯-乙烯-丁烯-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物等(例如,專利文獻3、4等)。但是,習知之方法,毛邊、毛屑之抑制並不理想。 此外,藉由樹脂組成之變更來抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生之方法,根據其組成有時會有片材之成形性降低,不易使口袋成形為所欲之形狀之情形。 In response to this issue, some people have proposed to mix polyolefins, styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymers or styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene block copolymers in the base layer and the conductive layer (for example, patent documents 3, 4, etc.). However, the known methods are not ideal for suppressing burrs and lint. In addition, the method of suppressing the generation of burrs and lint by changing the resin composition sometimes reduces the formability of the sheet depending on its composition, making it difficult to form the bag into the desired shape.

專利文獻1:日本特開平9-174769號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2002-292805號公報 專利文獻3:國際公開第2006/030871號 專利文獻4:日本特開2003-170547號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-174769 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-292805 Patent Document 3: International Publication No. 2006/030871 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-170547

因此本發明之目的,係提供可以維持適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性,同時有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生之電子零件包裝用片及含有前述片材而成的成形體。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component packaging sheet and an electronic component packaging sheet that can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint while maintaining good formability for manufacturing packaging containers suitable for components with complex and diversified shapes. A formed body made of the aforementioned sheet material.

針對上述課題,本案發明人們經過潛心研究之結果,發現若為具備含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片,且將前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值設定為超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之電子零件包裝用片,且為基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃之電子零件包裝用片的話,可以解決前述全部課題,以至完成本發明。 亦即,本發明具有以下態樣。 [1]一種電子零件包裝用片,具備:基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片; 基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃; 前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm;前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm;前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值; 前述基材層A及前述基材層B含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 [2]如[1]之電子零件包裝用片,其中,前述基材層A及前述基材層B交互地疊層而成的層數係3~9。 [3]如[1]或[2]之電子零件包裝用片,其中,前述基材層A及前述基材層B之密接強度係4N/20mm以上。 [4]如[1]~[3]中任一項之電子零件包裝用片,其中,前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,係前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之1.001倍以上。 [5]如[1]~[4]中任一項之電子零件包裝用片,其中,前述基材層A含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分。 [6]如[1]~[5]中任一項之電子零件包裝用片,其中,前述基材層B含有PC系樹脂以外之熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 [7]一種成形體,係含有如[1]~[6]中任一項之電子零件包裝用片而成。 [8]如[7]之成形體,其係容器。 [9]如[7]之成形體,其係載帶。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, the inventors of this case have found through intensive research that if the electronic component packaging sheet is a substrate sheet having substrate layers A and B alternately stacked with different thermoplastic resins as main components, and the average value of the thickness of each layer of the aforementioned substrate layer A is set to be higher than the average value of the thickness of each layer of the aforementioned substrate layer B, and the difference in thermal deformation temperature between the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B is higher than 0°C and lower than 23°C, all the above-mentioned problems can be solved, and the present invention can be completed. That is, the present invention has the following aspects. [1] An electronic component packaging sheet, comprising: a substrate sheet formed by alternately stacking substrate layers A and B; The difference in thermal deformation temperature between substrate layers A and B is higher than 0°C and lower than 23°C; The thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is 10-60 μm; the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B is 1-50 μm; the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A exceeds the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B; The substrate layer A and the substrate layer B contain different thermoplastic resins as main components. [2] An electronic component packaging sheet as described in [1], wherein the number of layers formed by alternately stacking substrate layers A and B is 3-9. [3] An electronic component packaging sheet as described in [1] or [2], wherein the adhesion strength between the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B is 4N/20mm or more. [4] An electronic component packaging sheet as described in any one of [1] to [3], wherein the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is 1.001 times or more the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B. [5] An electronic component packaging sheet as described in any one of [1] to [4], wherein the substrate layer A contains an ABS resin as a main component. [6] An electronic component packaging sheet as described in any one of [1] to [5], wherein the substrate layer B contains a thermoplastic resin other than a PC resin as a main component. [7] A molded product comprising the electronic component packaging sheet as described in any one of [1] to [6]. [8] The shaped body as in [7] is a container. [9] The shaped body as in [7] is a carrier.

根據本發明,可以提供可以維持適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性,同時有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生之電子零件包裝用片及含有前述片材而成的成形體。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a sheet for packaging electronic parts that can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint while maintaining good formability suitable for manufacturing packaging containers suitable for parts with complex and diversified shapes, and a sheet containing the foregoing. Formed body made of materials.

以下詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並不受限於以下態樣。 [電子零件包裝用片] 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片(以下,有時亦簡稱「片材」),係一種電子零件包裝用片,具備基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片,前述基材層A及前述基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm,前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm,前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值,前述基材層A及前述基材層B含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,可以維持適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性,同時有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。 The present invention will be described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited to the following aspects. [Sheet for electronic parts packaging] The sheet for packaging electronic components (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "sheet") of the present embodiment is a sheet for packaging electronic components and includes a base material sheet in which a base material layer A and a base material layer B are alternately laminated. , the heat deformation temperature difference between the aforementioned base material layer A and the aforementioned base material layer B is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C. The thickness of each layer of the aforementioned base material layer A is 10~60 μm, and the thickness of each of the aforementioned base material layer B is 10~60 μm. The thickness of the layer is 1 to 50 μm. The average thickness of the individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer A exceeds the average thickness of the individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer B. The aforementioned base material layer A and the aforementioned base material layer B contains different thermoplastic resins as main components. The electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment can maintain good formability suitable for manufacturing packaging containers for components with complex and diversified shapes, while effectively suppressing the generation of burrs and lint.

[基材片] 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片具備基材片。基材片,係基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的多層結構之基材片。藉由具備如此的多層結構之基材片,本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片可以有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。此外,將電子零件包裝用片成形成載帶等時之成形性不會降低,可以使所欲之形狀之口袋成形。 基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的層數,亦即,基材片之總疊層數,只要具有本實施形態之發明之效果則並無特別限定。就基材片製膜時之各層之厚度控制之觀點而言,前述總疊層數宜為2~70,較宜為2~60,更宜為3~30,更宜為3~12,更宜為3~9。藉由將基材片之總疊層數設定為前述範圍,會抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生,同時容易得到所欲之厚度之基材片。 在1個態樣中,宜為基材層A之總疊層數多於基材層B之總疊層數。藉由設計成基材層A之總疊層數多於基材層B之總疊層數,構成基材片之兩表面之樹脂層會各自成為基材層A。藉由具有如此的構成,例如,在基材片之兩表面設置導電層等其他的層時,基材片與其他的層之層間密接性容易變得良好。 [Substrate sheet] The electronic component packaging sheet of the present embodiment has a substrate sheet. The substrate sheet is a substrate sheet having a multi-layer structure in which substrate layers A and substrate layers B are alternately stacked. By having such a substrate sheet having a multi-layer structure, the electronic component packaging sheet of the present embodiment can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint. In addition, the formability of the electronic component packaging sheet is not reduced when it is formed into a carrier, etc., and a pocket of a desired shape can be formed. The number of layers in which substrate layers A and substrate layers B are alternately stacked, that is, the total number of stacked layers of the substrate sheet, is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the invention of the present embodiment is achieved. From the perspective of controlling the thickness of each layer when forming the substrate sheet, the total number of layers is preferably 2 to 70, more preferably 2 to 60, more preferably 3 to 30, more preferably 3 to 12, and more preferably 3 to 9. By setting the total number of layers of the substrate sheet to the above range, the generation of burrs and lint can be suppressed, and a substrate sheet of the desired thickness can be easily obtained. In one embodiment, the total number of layers of substrate layer A is preferably greater than the total number of layers of substrate layer B. By designing the total number of layers of substrate layer A to be greater than the total number of layers of substrate layer B, the resin layers constituting the two surfaces of the substrate sheet will each become substrate layer A. By having such a structure, for example, when other layers such as a conductive layer are provided on both surfaces of the substrate sheet, the interlayer adhesion between the substrate sheet and the other layers can be easily improved.

<基材層A及基材層B> 構成基材片之基材層A及基材層B含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。此處,「含有...作為主成分」,意指構成基材層A或基材層B之樹脂組成物(100質量%)中之熱塑性樹脂(作為主成分而含有的熱塑性樹脂)之比率,比起樹脂組成物中其他成分之各自之比率高,例如,係50質量%以上。在1個態樣中,構成基材層A或基材層B之樹脂組成物中之熱塑性樹脂之比率可以係100質量%。在1個態樣中,構成基材層A或基材層B之樹脂組成物係由2種熱塑性樹脂構成時,「含有...作為主成分」,意指構成基材層A或基材層B之樹脂組成物(100質量%)中,2種熱塑性樹脂之中一方(作為主成分而含有的熱塑性樹脂)之比率係超過50質量%。此外,「不同的熱塑性樹脂」,不僅係指熱塑性樹脂之種類不同,還包含其物性不同的熱塑性樹脂。亦即,基材層A及基材層B,可以係含有其種類不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分者,亦可以係含有物性不同的、相同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分者。就基材片製膜時容易確認各層之厚度之觀點而言,基材層A及基材層B,宜為含有其種類不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 <Base layer A and base layer B> Base layer A and base layer B constituting the base sheet contain different thermoplastic resins as main components. Here, "containing... as main components" means that the ratio of the thermoplastic resin (thermoplastic resin contained as main component) in the resin composition (100% by mass) constituting base layer A or base layer B is higher than the ratios of the other components in the resin composition, for example, 50% by mass or more. In one embodiment, the ratio of the thermoplastic resin in the resin composition constituting base layer A or base layer B may be 100% by mass. In one embodiment, when the resin composition constituting the substrate layer A or the substrate layer B is composed of two thermoplastic resins, "containing ... as a main component" means that the ratio of one of the two thermoplastic resins (the thermoplastic resin contained as a main component) in the resin composition constituting the substrate layer A or the substrate layer B (100% by mass) is more than 50% by mass. In addition, "different thermoplastic resins" not only refers to different types of thermoplastic resins, but also includes thermoplastic resins with different physical properties. That is, the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B may contain different types of thermoplastic resins as the main component, or may contain the same thermoplastic resin with different physical properties as the main component. From the perspective of making it easy to check the thickness of each layer when forming the substrate sheet, the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B preferably contain different types of thermoplastic resins as main components.

基材層A及基材層B具有不同的熱變形溫度,該熱變形溫度差宜為高於0℃,未達23℃,較宜為3℃以上且未達23℃,更宜為4℃~20℃,更宜為4.2℃~20℃。熱變形溫度差係4.2℃~20℃時,可以係4.7℃~20℃,可以係5℃~20℃,可以係10℃~20℃,可以係高於10℃且20℃以下,亦可以係19℃~20℃。藉由將基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差設定為前述範圍,電子零件包裝用片,不僅是真空成形方法、加壓成形方法、真空加壓成形方法等能夠高速且大量生產的成形方法,即使在壓製成形方法、對模(Matched molds)成形方法等適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之成形方法中仍變得容易維持良好的成形性,且變得容易有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。 基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度,即使基材層A之熱變形溫度高於基材層B之熱變形溫度,或即使基材層B之熱變形溫度高於基材層A之熱變形溫度,在電子零件包裝用片具有維持適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性,且有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生之效果之範圍內則並沒有限制,但宜為基材層B之熱變形溫度高於基材層A之熱變形溫度,且其熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,較宜為3℃以上且未達23℃,更宜為4℃~20℃,更宜為4.2℃~20℃。熱變形溫度差係4.2℃~20℃時,可以係4.7℃~20℃,可以係5℃~20℃,可以係10℃~20℃,可以係高於10℃且20℃以下,亦可以係19℃~20℃。藉由將基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差設定為前述範圍,電子零件包裝用片,不僅是真空成形方法、加壓成形方法、真空加壓成形方法等能夠高速且大量生產的成形方法,即使在壓製成形方法、對模成形方法等適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之成形方法中仍變得容易維持良好的成形性,且變得容易有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。 Base material layer A and base material layer B have different heat deformation temperatures. The heat deformation temperature difference should be higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, preferably above 3°C and less than 23°C, and more preferably 4°C. ~20℃, more preferably 4.2℃~20℃. When the heat deformation temperature difference is 4.2℃~20℃, it can be 4.7℃~20℃, it can be 5℃~20℃, it can be 10℃~20℃, it can be higher than 10℃ and below 20℃, it can also be 19℃~20℃. By setting the heat deformation temperature difference between the base material layer A and the base material layer B to the aforementioned range, electronic component packaging sheets can be produced in high speed and in large quantities using not only the vacuum forming method, the pressure forming method, the vacuum pressure forming method, etc. The molding method makes it easier to maintain good formability even in molding methods such as press molding and matched molds molding that are suitable for manufacturing packaging containers that respond to parts with complex and diverse shapes. It becomes easy to effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint. The heat distortion temperature of base material layer A and base material layer B, even if the heat distortion temperature of base material layer A is higher than the heat distortion temperature of base material layer B, or even if the heat distortion temperature of base material layer B is higher than base material layer A The thermal deformation temperature is within the range where the electronic parts packaging sheet has the effect of maintaining good formability suitable for manufacturing packaging containers for parts with complex and diversified shapes, and effectively suppressing the generation of burrs and lint. There is no limit, but it is preferable that the heat deformation temperature of base material layer B is higher than the heat deformation temperature of base material layer A, and the heat deformation temperature difference is higher than 0℃ and less than 23℃, preferably above 3℃ and Less than 23℃, more preferably 4℃~20℃, more preferably 4.2℃~20℃. When the heat deformation temperature difference is 4.2℃~20℃, it can be 4.7℃~20℃, it can be 5℃~20℃, it can be 10℃~20℃, it can be higher than 10℃ and below 20℃, it can also be 19℃~20℃. By setting the heat deformation temperature difference between the base material layer A and the base material layer B to the aforementioned range, electronic component packaging sheets can be produced in high speed and in large quantities using not only the vacuum forming method, the pressure forming method, the vacuum pressure forming method, etc. This molding method makes it easier to maintain good formability and become more efficient even in molding methods such as press molding methods and counter-mold molding methods that are suitable for manufacturing packaging containers that respond to parts with complex and diversified shapes. It effectively inhibits the generation of burrs and lint.

此處,作為使用含有熱塑性樹脂之電子零件包裝用片來製造包裝容器之方法,有將電子零件包裝用片藉由真空成形、加壓成形、真空加壓成形、壓製成形、對模成形等方法進行成形之熱成形方法。藉由此等熱成形方法進行成形時,可以將電子零件包裝用片加熱並予以可塑化,或亦可以將模具加熱。 此處,真空成形,係指將熱成形用片材等熱塑性樹脂片材予以加熱軟化,使模具與片材之間成為真空,在大氣壓下將片材密接於模具並進行成形之成形方法。 加壓成形,係指將熱成形用片材等熱塑性樹脂片材予以加熱軟化,使用由壓縮後的空氣所致之壓力將片材密接於模具並進行成形之成形方法。 真空加壓成形,係指將真空成形與加壓成形組合之熱成形方法。 壓製成形,係指在將熱成形用片材等熱塑性樹脂片材予以加熱軟化後,將可塑化後的片材利用上下的模具加壓並進行成形之成形方法。 對模成形,係指使成對之加熱後的雄雌模具接觸熱成形用片材等熱塑性樹脂片材並進行成形之成形方法。 Here, as a method of manufacturing a packaging container using an electronic component packaging sheet containing a thermoplastic resin, there are methods such as vacuum molding, pressure molding, vacuum pressure molding, press molding, and counter-mold molding of the electronic component packaging sheet. Hot forming method for forming. When forming by such a thermoforming method, the electronic component packaging sheet may be heated and plasticized, or the mold may be heated. Here, vacuum forming refers to a molding method in which a thermoplastic resin sheet such as a thermoforming sheet is heated and softened to create a vacuum between the mold and the sheet, and the sheet is closely connected to the mold under atmospheric pressure to form. Pressure molding refers to a molding method in which a thermoplastic resin sheet such as a thermoforming sheet is heated and softened, and the pressure caused by compressed air is used to tightly contact the sheet with a mold to form it. Vacuum pressure forming refers to a hot forming method that combines vacuum forming and pressure forming. Press molding refers to a molding method in which a thermoplastic resin sheet such as a thermoforming sheet is heated and softened, and then the plasticized sheet is pressed and formed using upper and lower molds. Counter-mold molding refers to a molding method in which a pair of heated male and female molds are brought into contact with a thermoplastic resin sheet such as a thermoforming sheet and formed.

一般而言,真空成形方法、加壓成形方法、真空加壓成形方法,由於係以400~600℃之熱風將電子零件包裝用片予以加熱軟化後,利用真空、壓空之類的空氣壓將電子零件包裝用片密接於模具並進行成形,故能夠高速且大量生產,但不適合複雜且多樣的形狀之包裝容器之製造。 另一方面,一般而言,壓製成形方法,由於係以100~300℃之接觸熱將電子零件包裝用片予以加熱軟化後,使電子零件包裝用片與一對之模具接觸,適當加壓並進行成形,故能夠重現模具之細部,適合複雜且多樣的形狀之包裝容器之製造。 此外,對模成形方法,由於係將一對之模具加熱至100~300℃後,使電子零件包裝用片與該模具接觸,適當加壓並進行成形,故能夠重現模具之細部,適合複雜且多樣的形狀之包裝容器之製造。 Generally speaking, vacuum forming method, pressure forming method, vacuum pressure forming method, because the electronic component packaging sheet is heated and softened with hot air at 400~600℃, and then the electronic component packaging sheet is closely attached to the mold and formed by air pressure such as vacuum or compressed air, it can be produced at high speed and in large quantities, but it is not suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers with complex and various shapes. On the other hand, generally speaking, the pressure forming method heats and softens the electronic component packaging sheet with contact heat at 100~300℃, makes the electronic component packaging sheet contact with a pair of molds, and appropriately pressurizes and forms it, so it can reproduce the details of the mold and is suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers with complex and various shapes. In addition, the die forming method heats a pair of dies to 100-300°C, brings the electronic component packaging sheet into contact with the dies, and then applies appropriate pressure and forms the dies. This allows the details of the dies to be reproduced, making it suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers of complex and diverse shapes.

在1個實施形態中,電子零件包裝用片,在利用藉由將基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差設定為前述範圍,將電子零件包裝用片以100~300℃之接觸熱加熱軟化後,與一對之模具接觸並進行成形之壓製成形方法進行成形時,或利用將一對之模具加熱至100~300℃後,將電子零件包裝用片與該模具接觸並進行成形之對模成形方法而成形時,會變得容易維持良好的成形性,且變得容易有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。In one embodiment, when the electronic component packaging sheet is formed by a press forming method in which the electronic component packaging sheet is softened by contact heat at 100 to 300°C and then brought into contact with a pair of dies for forming, or by a die forming method in which a pair of dies is heated to 100 to 300°C and then brought into contact with the dies for forming, it becomes easy to maintain good formability and to effectively suppress the generation of burrs and hair chips.

[熱塑性樹脂] 熱塑性樹脂,例如可舉例:聚苯乙烯系樹脂(PS系樹脂)、ABS系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂(PC系樹脂)、丙烯腈-苯乙烯2元共聚物(AS系樹脂)等。此等熱塑性樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 PS系樹脂,例如可舉例:聚苯乙烯樹脂、橡膠改性苯乙烯樹脂(橡膠-g-苯乙烯系樹脂(GPPS)或耐衝擊性苯乙烯樹脂(HIPS))等。PS系樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 用以形成PS系樹脂之芳香族乙烯基單體,例如可舉例:苯乙烯、烷基取代之苯乙烯(例如,乙烯基甲苯、乙烯基二甲苯、對乙基苯乙烯、對異丙基苯乙烯、丁基苯乙烯、對第三丁基苯乙烯等)、鹵素取代之苯乙烯(例如,氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯等)、於α位有烷基取代之α-烷基取代之苯乙烯(例如,α-甲基苯乙烯等)等。此等芳香族乙烯基單體,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。此等單體之中,通常使用苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯等,特別宜使用苯乙烯。 PS系樹脂之依循ISO 1133之規格而測得的MFR,宜為1~30g/10min,較宜為2~25g/10min。 [Thermoplastic resin] Examples of thermoplastic resins include polystyrene resins (PS resins), ABS resins, polyester resins, polycarbonate resins (PC resins), and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymers (AS resins). These thermoplastic resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of PS resins include polystyrene resins, rubber-modified styrene resins (rubber-g-styrene resins (GPPS) or high impact styrene resins (HIPS)). PS resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Aromatic vinyl monomers used to form PS resins include, for example, styrene, alkyl-substituted styrene (e.g., vinyl toluene, vinyl xylene, p-ethyl styrene, p-isopropyl styrene, butyl styrene, p-tert-butyl styrene, etc.), halogen-substituted styrene (e.g., chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, etc.), α-alkyl-substituted styrene with alkyl substitution at the α position (e.g., α-methyl styrene, etc.). These aromatic vinyl monomers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these monomers, styrene, vinyl toluene, α-methyl styrene, etc. are generally used, and styrene is particularly preferred. The MFR of PS resins measured in accordance with ISO 1133 is preferably 1~30g/10min, preferably 2~25g/10min.

ABS系樹脂,意指將二烯烴系橡膠-芳香族乙烯基單體-氰化乙烯基單體之3元共聚物作為主成分者,具代表性的是將丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯之3元共聚物作為主成分之樹脂或樹脂組成物。其具體例,可舉例:丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯3元共聚物、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯3元共聚物與丙烯腈-苯乙烯2元共聚物之混合物等。其中,ABS系樹脂宜使用丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯3元共聚物,並且,較宜使用丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯3元共聚物與丙烯腈-苯乙烯2元共聚物之混合物。此等之聚合物,除了前述單體單元之外,作為苯乙烯系單體之微量成分,亦包含含有α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、二甲基苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯、乙烯基萘等單體者。此外氰化乙烯基單體之微量成分,亦包含含有甲基丙烯腈、乙基丙烯腈、反丁烯二腈等之單體者。以下之記載係省略關於微量成分之記載,但在不損害本實施形態之發明之效果之範圍內,亦包含含有此等成分者。ABS系樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 ABS系樹脂之依循ISO 1133之規格而測得的MFR,宜為1~30g/10min,較宜為2~25g/10min。 ABS resin refers to a ternary copolymer of diene rubber-aromatic vinyl monomer-cyanide vinyl monomer as the main component. The representative one is acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene. A resin or resin composition with a tertiary copolymer as the main component. Specific examples thereof include: acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ternary copolymer, a mixture of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ternary copolymer and acrylonitrile-styrene binary copolymer, etc. Among them, the ABS resin is preferably an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ternary copolymer, and a combination of an acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ternary copolymer and an acrylonitrile-styrene binary copolymer is more suitable. mixture. In addition to the aforementioned monomer units, these polymers also include α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, dimethylstyrene, chlorostyrene, and vinyl as trace components of styrenic monomers. Naphthalene and other monomers. In addition, trace components of vinyl cyanide monomers also include monomers containing methacrylonitrile, ethacrylonitrile, fumaronitrile, etc. The description below omits the description of trace components, but those containing these components are also included in the range which does not impair the effect of the invention of this embodiment. ABS resin can be used individually by 1 type, or 2 or more types can be used together. The MFR of ABS resin measured in accordance with the specifications of ISO 1133 is preferably 1~30g/10min, more preferably 2~25g/10min.

聚酯系樹脂,例如可舉例:由芳香族多官能羧酸、脂肪族多官能羧酸,及多官能二醇得到的聚酯樹脂、羥基羧酸系之聚酯樹脂等。由芳香族多官能羧酸、脂肪族多官能羧酸,及多官能二醇得到的聚酯樹脂,例如可舉例:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸丁二酯、聚己二酸乙二酯、聚己二酸丁二酯及此等之外其他的共聚物等。其他的共聚物,可舉例:將聚烷二醇、聚己內酯等共聚合而得的聚酯樹脂等。羥基羧酸系之聚酯樹脂,例如可舉例:聚乳酸、聚乙醇酸、聚己內酯等。本實施形態中,亦能夠使用上述已示例的各聚酯樹脂之共聚物。聚酯系樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 聚酯系樹脂之依循ISO 1133之規格而測得的MFR,宜為1~30g/10min,較宜為2~25g/10min。 Examples of polyester-based resins include polyester resins obtained from aromatic polyfunctional carboxylic acids, aliphatic polyfunctional carboxylic acids, and polyfunctional diols, and hydroxycarboxylic acid-based polyester resins. Polyester resin obtained from aromatic polyfunctional carboxylic acid, aliphatic polyfunctional carboxylic acid, and polyfunctional diol, for example: polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polynaphthalene Ethylene dicarboxylate, polybutylene naphthalate, polyethylene adipate, polybutylene adipate, and other copolymers other than these. Examples of other copolymers include polyester resins obtained by copolymerizing polyalkylene glycol, polycaprolactone, and the like. Examples of hydroxycarboxylic acid-based polyester resin include polylactic acid, polyglycolic acid, polycaprolactone, and the like. In this embodiment, a copolymer of each of the polyester resins exemplified above can also be used. One type of polyester resin may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. The MFR of polyester resin measured in accordance with the specifications of ISO 1133 is preferably 1~30g/10min, more preferably 2~25g/10min.

PC系樹脂,係由二羥基化合物衍生而得的樹脂,其中,宜為由芳香族二羥基化合物衍生而得的樹脂,特宜為2個芳香族二羥基化合物係透過某種的鍵結基而鍵結的芳香族二羥基化合物(雙酚)。此等可以使用藉由公知之製造方法製得者,其製造方法沒有特別限定。此外,亦可以使用市售之樹脂。PC系樹脂,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。 PC系樹脂之依循ISO 1133之規格而測得的MFR,宜為1~30g/10min,較宜為2~25g/10min。 PC-based resin is a resin derived from a dihydroxy compound. Among them, it is preferably a resin derived from an aromatic dihydroxy compound. In particular, two aromatic dihydroxy compounds are bonded through a certain bonding group. Bonded aromatic dihydroxy compounds (bisphenols). Those produced by known production methods can be used, and the production method is not particularly limited. In addition, commercially available resins can also be used. PC resin can be used individually by 1 type, or 2 or more types can be used together. The MFR of PC resin measured in accordance with the specifications of ISO 1133 is preferably 1~30g/10min, more preferably 2~25g/10min.

AS系樹脂,係含有丙烯腈與苯乙烯系單體之2元共聚物作為主成分之樹脂。苯乙烯系單體,例如可舉例:苯乙烯、烷基取代之苯乙烯(例如,乙烯基甲苯、乙烯基二甲苯、對乙基苯乙烯、對異丙基苯乙烯、丁基苯乙烯、對第三丁基苯乙烯等)、鹵素取代之苯乙烯(例如,氯苯乙烯、溴苯乙烯等)、於α位有烷基取代的α-烷基取代之苯乙烯(例如,α-甲基苯乙烯等)等。此等苯乙烯系單體,可以單獨使用1種,亦可以併用2種以上。此等苯乙烯系單體之中,通常係使用苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯、α-甲基苯乙烯等,特別宜使用苯乙烯。AS resins are resins containing a binary copolymer of acrylonitrile and styrene monomers as main components. Examples of styrene monomers include styrene, alkyl-substituted styrenes (e.g., vinyl toluene, vinyl xylene, p-ethylstyrene, p-isopropylstyrene, butylstyrene, p-tert-butylstyrene, etc.), halogen-substituted styrenes (e.g., chlorostyrene, bromostyrene, etc.), α-alkyl-substituted styrenes having an alkyl group substituted at the α position (e.g., α-methylstyrene, etc.). These styrene monomers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these styrene monomers, styrene, vinyl toluene, α-methylstyrene, etc. are generally used, and styrene is particularly preferred.

基材層A或基材層B,宜為由含有選自前述熱塑性樹脂中之至少1個樹脂作為主成分之樹脂組成物所構成。例如,基材層A或基材層B係就熱塑性樹脂而言含有PS系樹脂作為主成分時,可以以高於樹脂組成物中之其他成分之各自之比率含有前述PS系樹脂,例如含有50質量%以上,且於成為50質量%以下之範圍內含有1種以上改質材。作為改質材,可以混合例如:苯乙烯-丁二烯(SB)嵌段共聚物等苯乙烯與二烯烴之嵌段共聚物、為此等之氫化物的烯烴-苯乙烯嵌段共聚物、聚烯烴。在1個態樣中,基材層A或基材層B含有PS系樹脂作為主成分,且含有1種改質材時,基材層A或基材層B可以於未達50質量%之範圍內含有改質材。 此外,基材層A或基材層B,係就熱塑性樹脂而言含有聚碳酸酯系(PC系)樹脂作為主成分時,可以以高於樹脂組成物中之其他成分之各自之比率含有前述PC系樹脂,例如含有50質量%以上,且於成為50質量%以下之範圍內含有1種以上之改質材。作為改質材,可以混合例如:ABS樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂等。在1個態樣中,基材層A或基材層B係含有PC系樹脂作為主成分,且含有1種之改質材時,基材層A或基材層B,可以於未達50質量%之範圍內含有改質材。 同樣地,基材層A或基材層B含有ABS系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、AS系樹脂等作為主成分時,亦可以於成為50質量%以下之範圍內添加1種以上之樹脂成分作為改質材。 樹脂組成物中,能夠因應需要更添加潤滑劑、塑化劑、加工助劑等各種添加劑。 The base material layer A or the base material layer B is preferably composed of a resin composition containing as a main component at least one resin selected from the aforementioned thermoplastic resins. For example, when the base material layer A or the base material layer B contains a PS-based resin as a main component in terms of thermoplastic resin, the PS-based resin may be contained in a ratio higher than that of other components in the resin composition, for example, 50 mass% or more, and contains one or more modified materials within the range of 50 mass% or less. As the modified material, for example, block copolymers of styrene and dienes such as styrene-butadiene (SB) block copolymers, olefin-styrene block copolymers which are hydrogenated products of these, Polyolefin. In one aspect, when the base material layer A or the base material layer B contains PS-based resin as the main component and contains one type of modified material, the base material layer A or the base material layer B may contain less than 50% by mass. Modified materials are included in the range. In addition, when the base material layer A or the base material layer B contains a polycarbonate-based (PC-based) resin as a main component of the thermoplastic resin, the above-mentioned components may be contained in a ratio higher than that of other components in the resin composition. PC-based resin contains, for example, 50% by mass or more and contains one or more modified materials within a range of 50% by mass or less. As the modified material, for example, ABS resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, etc. can be mixed. In one aspect, when the base material layer A or the base material layer B contains PC-based resin as the main component and contains one type of modified material, the base material layer A or the base material layer B can be used in less than 50 Contains modified materials within the range of mass %. Similarly, when the base material layer A or the base material layer B contains ABS-based resin, polyester-based resin, AS-based resin, etc. as a main component, one or more resin components may be added in a range of 50% by mass or less. Modified materials. Various additives such as lubricants, plasticizers, and processing aids can be added to the resin composition as needed.

在1個態樣中,基材層A中含有的熱塑性樹脂,宜為ABS系樹脂。基材層A若係含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之層,則容易維持得到的電子零件包裝用片之成形性,且容易更有效地抑制毛邊。 基材層A中含有的ABS系樹脂之比率,宜設定為可以製備成基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃之範圍,相對於構成基材層A的樹脂組成物之總質量,較宜為50質量%以上,更宜為60~100質量%,更宜為80~100質量%,更宜為100質量%。此外,前述ABS系樹脂,就強度及成形性之觀點而言較宜為丁二烯橡膠之含有比率為5~30%者。 In one aspect, the thermoplastic resin contained in the base material layer A is preferably an ABS resin. If the base material layer A is a layer containing an ABS-based resin as a main component, the formability of the obtained electronic component packaging sheet can be easily maintained, and burrs can be more effectively suppressed. The ratio of the ABS resin contained in the base material layer A should be set so that the heat deformation temperature difference between the base material layer A and the base material layer B is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, relative to the constituent base material. The total mass of the resin composition of layer A is preferably 50 mass% or more, more preferably 60 to 100 mass%, more preferably 80 to 100 mass%, and more preferably 100 mass%. In addition, the above-mentioned ABS-based resin preferably has a butadiene rubber content ratio of 5 to 30% from the viewpoint of strength and formability.

基材層A係含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之層時,基材層A亦可以含有ABS系樹脂及其他的熱塑性樹脂。前述其他的熱塑性樹脂,宜為與ABS系樹脂具有相容性之樹脂,較宜為PC系樹脂、AS系樹脂。基材層A含有ABS系樹脂及前述其他的熱塑性樹脂時,構成基材層A的樹脂組成物中之ABS系樹脂與前述其他的熱塑性樹脂之質量之比率(ABS系樹脂/其他的熱塑性樹脂),亦可以係99/1~50/50之範圍。When the substrate layer A is a layer containing ABS resin as a main component, the substrate layer A may also contain ABS resin and other thermoplastic resins. The aforementioned other thermoplastic resins are preferably resins compatible with ABS resins, preferably PC resins and AS resins. When the substrate layer A contains ABS resin and the aforementioned other thermoplastic resins, the mass ratio of ABS resin to the aforementioned other thermoplastic resins in the resin composition constituting the substrate layer A (ABS resin/other thermoplastic resins) may also be in the range of 99/1 to 50/50.

此外,基材層A係含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之層時,基材層B宜為含有ABS系樹脂以外之熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之層。基材層B若係含有ABS系樹脂以外之熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之層的話,則變得容易更有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。基材層B中作為主成分含有的熱塑性樹脂,例如可舉例:PC系樹脂、AS系樹脂、PS系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂,但宜為可以製備成基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃之樹脂,較宜為PC系樹脂以外之樹脂,亦即,AS系樹脂、PS系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂,更宜為AS系樹脂。 基材層B含有AS系樹脂作為主成分時,構成基材層B的樹脂組成物中之AS系樹脂之比率,相對於前述樹脂組成物之總質量,宜為50質量%以上,較宜為60~100質量%,更宜為70~100質量%。 在1個態樣中,宜為基材層A係含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之層,基材層B係含有AS系樹脂作為主成分之層。藉由將基材層A及基材層B設定為如此的構成,容易製備成基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,且/或基材層A與基材層B之密接強度容易製備成充分的強度。 Furthermore, when the base material layer A is a layer containing an ABS-based resin as a main component, the base material layer B is preferably a layer containing a thermoplastic resin other than ABS-based resin as a main component. If the base material layer B is a layer containing a thermoplastic resin other than ABS resin as a main component, it becomes easier to suppress the generation of burrs and lint more effectively. The thermoplastic resin contained as the main component in the base material layer B includes, for example, PC resin, AS resin, PS resin, and polyester resin, but it is preferably one that can be prepared into the base material layer A and the base material layer B. Resins whose heat distortion temperature difference is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C are preferably resins other than PC-based resins, that is, AS-based resins, PS-based resins, polyester-based resins, and more preferably AS-based resins. When the base material layer B contains an AS-based resin as a main component, the ratio of the AS-based resin in the resin composition constituting the base material layer B is preferably 50% by mass or more relative to the total mass of the resin composition, and more preferably 60~100% by mass, more preferably 70~100% by mass. In one aspect, it is preferable that the base material layer A is a layer containing an ABS-based resin as a main component, and the base material layer B is a layer that contains an AS-based resin as a main component. By setting the base material layer A and the base material layer B to such a structure, it is easy to prepare the heat deformation temperature difference between the base material layer A and the base material layer B to be higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, and/or the base material The adhesion strength between the layer A and the base material layer B can be easily prepared to have sufficient strength.

此外,基材層B係含有ABS系樹脂以外之熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之層時,基材層B亦可以含有與為其主成分的熱塑性樹脂不同的、其他的熱塑性樹脂。例如,基材層B含有AS系樹脂作為主成分時,前述其他的熱塑性樹脂,亦可以含有ABS系樹脂、PC系樹脂、PS系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂,宜含有PC系樹脂。此時,基材層A亦可以含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分。藉由將基材層A及基材層B設定為如此的構成,容易製備成基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,且/此外基材層A與基材層B之密接強度容易製備成充分的強度。In addition, when the base material layer B is a layer containing a thermoplastic resin other than ABS-based resin as a main component, the base material layer B may contain another thermoplastic resin different from the thermoplastic resin as its main component. For example, when the base material layer B contains AS-based resin as the main component, the other thermoplastic resins mentioned above may also contain ABS-based resin, PC-based resin, PS-based resin, or polyester-based resin, and preferably contain PC-based resin. At this time, the base material layer A may contain an ABS resin as a main component. By setting the base material layer A and the base material layer B to such a structure, it is easy to prepare the base material layer A and the base material layer B with a heat deformation temperature difference higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, and/in addition the base material The adhesion strength between the layer A and the base material layer B can be easily prepared to have sufficient strength.

[再生材] 基材層A及/或基材層B中,除了於上述已說明的、各自成為100質量%的樹脂之外,還亦可以含有再生材。再生材,係將在電子零件包裝用片之製造時,利用擠出成形製造疊層片材時,將由模具擠出後的片材之兩端部予以修整因而產生的稱作「耳」的部分,及捲起片材時之起始部分等在當下沒有成為產品的部分予以粉碎、經再丸粒化而得者。即使如上述般添加再生材,製造後的包裝用片之特性為良好一事就生產性之觀點而言仍極為重要。 在1個態樣中,前述再生材,可以使用來自所製造的電子零件包裝用片者。亦即,亦可以將含有本實施形態之基材片及任意導電層之電子零件包裝用片予以粉碎、再丸粒化而得到的再生材,包含在基材層A及/或基材層B中。 此處,基材層A或基材層B中含有的再生材之量,即使在加入了再生材之情形,仍宜設定為可以製備成基材層A及基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃之範圍,相對於100質量份之基材層A或基材層B,宜為50質量份以下,較宜為30質量份以下。 基材層A及/或基材層B含有再生材時,其熱變形溫度,可以從成為再生材之材料的熱塑性樹脂之種類及量、導電層之種類及量計算得出。基材層A及/或基材層B中含有的再生材係上述範圍時,電子零件包裝用片不僅是真空成形方法、加壓成形方法、真空加壓成形方法等能夠高速且大量生產的成形方法,即使在壓製成形方法、對模成形方法等適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之成形方法中仍變得容易維持良好的成形性,且變得容易有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。 [Recycled materials] In addition to the resins that are 100% by mass as described above, the substrate layer A and/or the substrate layer B may also contain recycled materials. Recycled materials are obtained by crushing and pelletizing the parts that do not become products at the time, such as the parts called "ears" that are produced by trimming the ends of the sheet extruded from the die when manufacturing the laminated sheet by extrusion molding during the manufacture of the electronic component packaging sheet, and the starting part when the sheet is rolled up. Even if recycled materials are added as described above, it is still very important from the perspective of productivity that the properties of the packaging sheet after manufacture are good. In one aspect, the recycled materials can be those from the manufactured electronic component packaging sheet. That is, the recycled material obtained by crushing and pelletizing the electronic component packaging sheet containing the substrate sheet of the present embodiment and any conductive layer and then including it in the substrate layer A and/or the substrate layer B. Here, the amount of recycled material contained in the substrate layer A or the substrate layer B is preferably set to a range in which the difference in thermal deformation temperature between the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, even when the recycled material is added, and is preferably 50 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 30 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the substrate layer A or the substrate layer B. When the substrate layer A and/or the substrate layer B contains recycled material, its thermal deformation temperature can be calculated from the type and amount of the thermoplastic resin that is the material of the recycled material and the type and amount of the conductive layer. When the recycled materials contained in the substrate layer A and/or the substrate layer B are within the above range, the electronic component packaging sheet can be easily formed by not only vacuum forming methods, pressure forming methods, vacuum pressure forming methods, etc., which can be produced at high speed and in large quantities, but also by press forming methods, die forming methods, etc., which are suitable for manufacturing packaging containers for parts with complex and diverse shapes, and it becomes easy to effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint.

[層之厚度] 構成基材片之基材層A之個別的層之厚度宜為10~60μm,較宜為20~60μm。此外,基材層B之個別的層之厚度宜為1~50μm,較宜為15~50μm。並且,本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片中,基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值超過基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值。如上述,藉由將含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之基材層A、B交互地疊層,且將基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,設定為超過基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值,能夠在片材衝孔(Punching)時有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。另外,本說明書中「個別的層之厚度」,係指各層之厚度之最大值。基材片中之基材層A、B之個別的層之厚度,例如,可以藉由使用顯微鏡等觀察基材片之剖面來測定。 基材片中含有的基材層A之個別的層,可以係完全相同的厚度,亦可以於各層厚度為不同。就捲起片材時之不容易留下捲曲痕之觀點而言,基材層A之個別的層,宜為完全相同的厚度。同樣地,基材層B之個別的層,可以係完全相同的厚度,亦可以於各層厚度為不同,但就捲起片材時之不容易留下捲曲痕之觀點而言,基材層B之個別的層,宜為完全相同的厚度。 [Thickness of layer] The thickness of individual layers constituting the base material layer A of the base material sheet is preferably 10 to 60 μm, more preferably 20 to 60 μm. In addition, the thickness of individual layers of the base material layer B is preferably 1 to 50 μm, more preferably 15 to 50 μm. Furthermore, in the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment, the average value of the thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer A exceeds the average value of the thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer B. As described above, the base material layers A and B containing different thermoplastic resins as main components are alternately laminated, and the average thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer A is set to exceed the thickness of the base material layer B. The average thickness of individual layers can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint during sheet punching. In addition, the "thickness of individual layers" in this specification refers to the maximum value of the thickness of each layer. The thickness of each of the base material layers A and B in the base material sheet can be measured, for example, by observing the cross section of the base material sheet using a microscope or the like. The individual layers of the base material layer A contained in the base material sheet may have exactly the same thickness, or may have different thicknesses in each layer. From the viewpoint of not easily leaving curl marks when the sheet is rolled up, individual layers of the base material layer A should have exactly the same thickness. Similarly, the individual layers of the base material layer B can have exactly the same thickness, or the thicknesses of each layer can be different. However, from the perspective of not easily leaving curl marks when the sheet is rolled up, the thickness of the base material layer B The individual layers should be exactly the same thickness.

[層厚度精度] 構成基材片之各層之厚度係如同上述「層之厚度」所記載,可以藉由使用顯微鏡等進行觀察來測定。如此般針對測定後的層之厚度,基於電子零件包裝用片之製造時之目標厚度與實測厚度之差,可以計算得出層厚度精度。例如,亦可以將進行片材之製膜時之片材之表面層、基材層之目標厚度與實測厚度之差為±10%以上且20%以下者判定為「良」、未達±10%者判定為「優」、超過±20%者判定為「不佳」。於層的膜之測定位置,只要比較對象彼此測定相同的部分即可,例如,亦可以測定與片材之縱向為直行的方向(TD方向)之剖面之兩端,及/或中央。 [Layer thickness accuracy] The thickness of each layer constituting the base material sheet is as described in the above-mentioned "thickness of the layer" and can be measured by observation using a microscope or the like. For the measured layer thickness in this way, the layer thickness accuracy can be calculated based on the difference between the target thickness at the time of manufacturing the electronic component packaging sheet and the actual measured thickness. For example, when the sheet is film-formed, the difference between the target thickness of the surface layer and the base material layer of the sheet and the actual measured thickness is ±10% or more and 20% or less can be judged as "good", and those that do not reach ±10% can also be judged as "good". % is judged as "excellent", and anything exceeding ±20% is judged as "poor". The measurement position of the film of the layer only needs to measure the same part between the comparison objects. For example, it is also possible to measure both ends and/or the center of the cross section in the direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the sheet (TD direction).

此外,據推測將片材進行成形時所產生的毛邊及毛屑,係由於在片材衝孔時樹脂被拉伸而產生。若將片材之基材部分之厚度變薄的話,相對地毛邊、毛屑之產生會受到抑制,但僅將基材部分之厚度變薄之情形,難以達成對於電子零件包裝用片所要求的諸多物性。本案發明人們,發現了藉由將基材片製成多層結構,並將一層之層厚度變薄,可以抑制起因於樹脂之拉伸的毛邊、毛屑之產生。並且,發現藉由將前述含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分之2種類之基材層A、B交互地疊層,且將基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值設計為大於基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值,可以更有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。具備如此的構成之本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,基材層B會成為基材層A之「分斷層」,可以有效地抑制基材層A之樹脂之拉伸。並且,具備如此的基材片之本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,亦具有適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性。In addition, it is speculated that the burrs and lint generated when the sheet is formed are caused by the resin being stretched when the sheet is punched. If the thickness of the base material part of the sheet is thinned, the generation of burrs and lint will be relatively suppressed. However, if the thickness of the base material part is only thinned, it will be difficult to achieve the requirements for electronic component packaging sheets. Many physical properties. The inventors of this case discovered that by forming a base material sheet into a multi-layered structure and thinning the thickness of each layer, the generation of burrs and lint caused by the stretching of the resin can be suppressed. Furthermore, it was found that by alternately laminating two types of base material layers A and B containing different thermoplastic resins as main components and designing the average thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer A to be larger than the base material The average thickness of the individual layers of layer B can more effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint. In the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment having such a structure, the base material layer B becomes a "separation layer" of the base material layer A, which can effectively suppress the stretching of the resin of the base material layer A. In addition, the electronic component packaging sheet having such a base material sheet according to this embodiment also has excellent formability suitable for manufacturing packaging containers corresponding to components with complex and diversified shapes.

基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,宜為10~60μm,較宜為20~60μm。此外,基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值,宜為1~50μm,較宜為15~50μm。此處,「基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值」,係指將基材片中之基材層A之合計厚度,除以基材層A之疊層數而得的值。亦即,意指將基材層A之1個層之厚度設為「a1」時,藉由(a1+a2+a3+・・・+an)/n計算得出的值。此處,「n」係指基材片中之基材層A之總疊層數。關於基材層B亦同樣。The average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is preferably 10 to 60 μm, more preferably 20 to 60 μm. In addition, the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B is preferably 1 to 50 μm, more preferably 15 to 50 μm. Here, "the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A" refers to the value obtained by dividing the total thickness of the substrate layer A in the substrate sheet by the number of stacked layers of the substrate layer A. In other words, it means the value calculated by (a1+a2+a3+・・・+an)/n when the thickness of one layer of the substrate layer A is set to "a1". Here, "n" refers to the total number of stacked layers of the substrate layer A in the substrate sheet. The same applies to the substrate layer B.

基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,宜為基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之1.001倍以上。關於上限值,只要具有本實施形態之發明之效果則沒有特別限定,就製膜性之觀點而言,宜為20倍以下。在1個態樣中,基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,相對於基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值,較宜為1.001~20倍,更宜為1.01~15倍,更宜為1.05~12倍,更宜為1.2~10倍,更宜為1.3~2倍。藉由將基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值設定為前述範圍,變得容易更有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑。The average thickness of individual layers of base material layer A is preferably 1.001 times or more of the average thickness of individual layers of base material layer B. The upper limit is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the invention of this embodiment is achieved, but from the viewpoint of film forming properties, it is preferably 20 times or less. In one aspect, the average thickness of individual layers of base material layer A is preferably 1.001 to 20 times, more preferably 1.01 to 20 times the average thickness of individual layers of base material layer B. 15 times, more preferably 1.05~12 times, more preferably 1.2~10 times, more preferably 1.3~2 times. By setting the average value of the thicknesses of individual layers of the base material layer A to the aforementioned range, it becomes easier to suppress burrs and lint more effectively.

基材片之厚度,就製成載帶時之強度及成形性之觀點而言,宜為50~700μm,較宜為75~600μm,更宜為90~450μm,更宜為100~300μm,更宜為150~200μm,更宜為160~180μm,更宜為160~170μm。 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,亦可以係僅由前述之基材片構成者。將本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片製成導電性片材之情形,亦可以在前述基材片之至少一方之表面形成導電層。此外,在前述基材片之上,亦可以設置任意的層(例如,防污層等)。 The thickness of the base material sheet is preferably 50 to 700 μm, more preferably 75 to 600 μm, more preferably 90 to 450 μm, more preferably 100 to 300 μm, in terms of strength and formability when made into a carrier tape. It is preferably 150~200μm, more preferably 160~180μm, more preferably 160~170μm. The electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment may be composed only of the aforementioned base material sheet. When the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment is made into a conductive sheet, a conductive layer may be formed on at least one surface of the base sheet. In addition, any layer (eg, antifouling layer, etc.) may be provided on the base sheet.

[導電層] 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,亦可以在前述基材片之至少一方之表面具備導電層。導電層,係由含有導電成分的樹脂組成物構成之層。 構成導電層的樹脂組成物,只要具有本實施形態之發明之效果則沒有特別限定。例如可舉例:相對於樹脂組成物之總質量,含有65~95質量%,宜含有70~90質量%之前述熱塑性樹脂,且含有5~35質量%,宜含有10~30質量%之碳黑等導電劑之樹脂組成物等。 碳黑,可舉例:爐黑(Furnace black)、槽黑(Channel black)、乙炔黑等,宜為比表面積大,以少量添加量即可得到高導電性者。具體而言,平均一次粒徑,宜為20~100nm者,較宜為25~65nm者。前述平均一次粒徑意指使用透射型電子顯微鏡測得的粒子之平均徑。 設置導電層時,其厚度沒有特別限定。就使電子零件包裝用片之機械強度容易改善之觀點而言,導電層之厚度宜為3~100μm,較宜為10~50μm。導電層之厚度係10~50μm之情形,可以係15~30μm,亦可以係15~20μm。 [Conductive layer] The electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment may also have a conductive layer on at least one surface of the aforementioned substrate sheet. The conductive layer is a layer composed of a resin composition containing a conductive component. The resin composition constituting the conductive layer is not particularly limited as long as it has the effect of the invention of this embodiment. For example, a resin composition containing 65-95% by mass, preferably 70-90% by mass of the aforementioned thermoplastic resin relative to the total mass of the resin composition, and containing 5-35% by mass, preferably 10-30% by mass of a conductive agent such as carbon black. Examples of carbon black include furnace black, channel black, acetylene black, etc., preferably having a large specific surface area and being able to obtain high conductivity with a small amount of addition. Specifically, the average primary particle size is preferably 20-100 nm, preferably 25-65 nm. The aforementioned average primary particle size refers to the average particle size measured using a transmission electron microscope. When the conductive layer is provided, its thickness is not particularly limited. From the perspective of easily improving the mechanical strength of the electronic component packaging sheet, the thickness of the conductive layer is preferably 3-100 μm, preferably 10-50 μm. When the thickness of the conductive layer is 10-50 μm, it can be 15-30 μm or 15-20 μm.

[密接強度(層間密接性)] 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,具備基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片。 電子零件包裝用片,例如,成形為載帶等而使用時,藉由使零件於收納部將係蓋材的蓋帶(Cover tape)附著到收納載帶以包裝零件,藉由將蓋帶從載帶剝離以取出零件。所以,在如此的零件之梱包及取出之步驟,宜具有載帶之各基材之層間,及基材層與導電層之層間不會產生非期望之剝離之程度之密接強度。 在1個實施形態中,電子零件包裝用片之基材層A與基材層B之密接強度,宜高於0.6N/20mm,較宜為4N/20mm以上。基材層A與基材層B之密接強度係4N/20mm以上時,亦可以係10N/20mm以上、20N/20mm以上、或30N/20mm以上。藉由基材層A及基材層B具有如此的密接強度,容易抑制如上述般的於電子零件包裝用片之通常的使用用途中非期望之剝離,容易實現穩定的包裝性。 [Adhesion strength (adhesion between layers)] The electronic component packaging sheet according to this embodiment includes a base material sheet in which base material layers A and base material layers B are alternately laminated. When the sheet for packaging electronic components is, for example, formed into a carrier tape and used, the components are packaged by attaching a cover tape (cover tape) as a cover material to the storage carrier tape in the storage portion, and the cover tape is removed from the storage portion. The carrier tape is peeled off to remove parts. Therefore, during the steps of packaging and taking out such parts, it is appropriate to have a sufficient adhesion strength between the layers of the base materials of the carrier tape, and between the layers of the base material layer and the conductive layer, so that undesired peeling will not occur. In one embodiment, the adhesive strength of the base material layer A and the base material layer B of the electronic component packaging sheet is preferably higher than 0.6N/20mm, and more preferably 4N/20mm or more. When the adhesion strength between the base material layer A and the base material layer B is 4N/20mm or more, it may also be 10N/20mm or more, 20N/20mm or more, or 30N/20mm or more. When the base material layer A and the base material layer B have such adhesion strength, it is easy to suppress unintended peeling in the ordinary use of the electronic component packaging sheet as mentioned above, and it is easy to achieve stable packaging properties.

此處,密接強度之測定,例如,可以將基材層A及基材層B之片材予以壓製並貼合後,將貼合後的片材剝離並進行測定。此時,壓製壓力、用以剝離之拉伸速度,只要是可以適當地測定電子零件包裝用片中之基材層A與基材層B之密接強度之範圍則沒有限定。 具體而言,係使用Mini Test Press機(東洋精機公司製,目錄No.519),將樹脂丸粒夾在壓製上下板間,製作基材層A、基材層B各自之評價用片材。此時之壓製壓力係10MPa。熱壓製上下板溫度,係將高於所使用的樹脂丸粒之熱變形溫度100℃之值設為設定值。基材層A、基材層B之各自之片材之厚度係設為100μm。然後,將基材層A、基材層B之兩片材,使用東洋精機公司製Mini Test Press機予以貼合。此時之壓製壓力係設為0.1MPa,熱壓製上下板溫度,係將高於基材層A之熱變形溫度100℃之值設為設定值。貼合後的片材之尺寸,係設為長×寬=150mm×20mm,貼合時,為了使層間密接強度測定順利地進行,藉由在貼合的片材末端之20mm×20mm之部分夾著耐熱片材,以使基材層A及基材層B不會貼合在該部分。 然後,以溫度23℃、濕度50%、剝離速度300mm/min、剝離角度180°之條件,使用東洋精機公司製Strograph VE1D將貼合的片材予以剝離並測定密接強度,此時之平均密接強度N/20mm設為密接強度N/20mm。 Here, the measurement of the adhesion strength can be performed, for example, by pressing and bonding the sheets of substrate layer A and substrate layer B, and then peeling the bonded sheets and measuring them. At this time, the pressing pressure and the tensile speed used for peeling are not limited as long as they can appropriately measure the adhesion strength of substrate layer A and substrate layer B in the sheet for electronic component packaging. Specifically, a Mini Test Press machine (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd., Catalog No. 519) is used to sandwich resin pellets between upper and lower pressing plates to produce evaluation sheets for substrate layer A and substrate layer B respectively. The pressing pressure at this time is 10 MPa. The temperature of the upper and lower plates of the hot pressing is set to a value that is 100°C higher than the thermal deformation temperature of the resin pellets used. The thickness of each sheet of substrate layer A and substrate layer B is set to 100μm. Then, the two sheets of substrate layer A and substrate layer B are bonded together using a Mini Test Press machine manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. The pressing pressure at this time is set to 0.1MPa, and the temperature of the upper and lower plates of the hot pressing is set to a value 100℃ higher than the thermal deformation temperature of substrate layer A. The size of the bonded sheet is set to length×width=150mm×20mm. When bonding, in order to smoothly measure the inter-layer adhesion strength, a heat-resistant sheet is sandwiched at the 20mm×20mm part of the end of the bonded sheet so that substrate layer A and substrate layer B will not bond to this part. Then, the bonded sheets were peeled off and the adhesion strength was measured using Strograph VE1D manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. at a temperature of 23°C, a humidity of 50%, a peeling speed of 300mm/min, and a peeling angle of 180°. The average adhesion strength N/20mm at this time was set as the adhesion strength N/20mm.

[電子零件包裝用片之製造方法] 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片之製造方法,可以使用與一般的多層片材之製造方法同樣的方法。例如,可以採用日本特開2007-307893號公報中記載之方法等。具體而言,將形成基材層A的樹脂組成物,及形成基材層B的樹脂組成物,各自供給至個別的擠出機並進行熔融混練,供給至供料區塊(Feed block),基材層A及基材層B會以交互地重疊之方式疊層。此時,基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm之範圍,基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm之範圍,且一邊以基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值超過基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之方式調整擠出量,一邊疊層宜為3~70層而製成多層結構之基材片。將本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片製成導電性片材時,可以在前述基材片之單側、或兩側表面,疊層經由別的擠出機熔融混練後的形成導電層的樹脂組成物,並製成電子零件包裝用片。 [Manufacturing method of electronic component packaging sheet] The manufacturing method of the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment can use the same method as the manufacturing method of a general multi-layer sheet. For example, the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-307893 can be adopted. Specifically, the resin composition forming the substrate layer A and the resin composition forming the substrate layer B are each supplied to a separate extruder and melt-kneaded, and then supplied to a feed block, and the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B are stacked in an alternating manner. At this time, the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is in the range of 10 to 60 μm, and the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B is in the range of 1 to 50 μm. The extrusion amount is adjusted so that the average thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A exceeds the average thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B, and the stacking is preferably 3 to 70 layers to form a multi-layered substrate sheet. When the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment is made into a conductive sheet, a resin composition for forming a conductive layer that has been melt-kneaded by another extruder can be stacked on one side or both sides of the aforementioned substrate sheet to form an electronic component packaging sheet.

[成形體] 本實施形態之成形體,係含有上述「電子零件包裝用片」中記載之任一電子零件包裝用片而成。可以將電子零件包裝用片藉由真空成形、加壓成形、真空加壓成形、壓製成形、對模成形等公知之熱成形方法進行成形,製成成形體。電子零件包裝用片材之成形體,宜舉例為:用以收納電子零件之容器、載帶(壓紋載帶)等。 本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,在將片材予以切縫時、打穿鏈輪孔(Sprocket hole)等時,可以得到於其剖面毛邊、毛屑之產生極少的成形體。特別是在載帶之壓紋成形中極為有利。並且藉由使用此等成形及二次加工,可以製造切縫寬度、衝孔孔徑等尺寸精度優良、衝孔時之毛邊之產生顯著地受到抑制的壓紋載帶。 [molded body] The molded article of this embodiment contains any of the electronic component packaging sheets described in the above-mentioned "electronic component packaging sheet". The electronic component packaging sheet can be formed into a molded body by a known thermoforming method such as vacuum forming, pressure forming, vacuum pressure forming, press forming, and counter-mold forming. Examples of molded bodies of sheets used for packaging electronic parts include: containers for storing electronic parts, carrier tapes (embossed carrier tapes), etc. In the electronic component packaging sheet according to this embodiment, when the sheet is slit or sprocket holes are punched, a molded article with minimal generation of burrs or lint in the cross section can be obtained. It is particularly advantageous in embossing of carrier tapes. Furthermore, by using such forming and secondary processing, it is possible to produce an embossed carrier tape with excellent dimensional accuracy such as slit width and punching hole diameter, and the occurrence of burrs during punching is significantly suppressed.

更具體而言,在係本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片之成形體的壓紋載帶等之切縫及衝孔之二次加工步驟中,藉由衝孔加工之條件係沖針(Pin)/模具之單側間隙在5至50μm之間之一定的寬廣範圍內,且衝孔速度係如10~300mm/sec般的寬廣範圍之衝孔,可以得到孔徑尺寸穩定的、顯著地抑制毛屑、毛邊之產生的鏈輪孔。此外,即使在使用了環狀組合刀刃的切縫步驟中,亦能夠得到毛邊、毛屑少,片材寬度穩定的切縫端面。More specifically, in the secondary processing steps of slitting and punching of the embossed carrier tape of the formed body of the electronic component packaging sheet of the present embodiment, the punching processing conditions are that the single-side gap of the punching needle (pin)/mold is within a certain wide range of 5 to 50μm, and the punching speed is a wide range of punching such as 10~300mm/sec, so that a sprocket hole with a stable hole diameter and significantly suppressed burrs and burrs can be obtained. In addition, even in the slitting step using an annular combined blade, a slit end face with less burrs and burrs and a stable sheet width can be obtained.

並且,由於本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片亦具有良好的成形性,故將用以收納電子零件之口袋進行成形時,可以製成所欲之形狀之口袋。具體而言,可以將為了穩定地收納電子零件所需要的、具有所欲之角度之口袋進行成形,且於其底部、壁部不會產生空洞。Furthermore, since the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment also has good formability, when a bag for storing electronic components is molded, the bag can be formed into a desired shape. Specifically, it is possible to form a pocket with a desired angle required for stably storing electronic components without causing any holes in the bottom or wall portions.

特別是,本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片,不僅是真空成形方法、加壓成形方法、真空加壓成形方法等能夠高速且大量生產的成形方法,即使在壓製成形方法、對模成形方法等適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之成形方法亦具有良好的成形性。 此處,壓製成形方法,係以100~300℃之接觸熱將電子零件包裝用片加熱軟化後,將電子零件包裝用片與一對之模具接觸,適當加壓並進行成形。此外,對模成形方法,係將一對之模具加熱至100~300℃後,將電子零件包裝用片與該模具接觸,適當加壓並進行成形。因此,壓製成形方法、對模成形方法,能夠進行重現模具之細部之成形,適合複雜且多樣的形狀之包裝容器之製造。 In particular, the electronic component packaging sheet of the present embodiment has good formability not only in vacuum forming methods, pressure forming methods, vacuum pressure forming methods, etc., which can be produced at high speed and in large quantities, but also in press forming methods, die-to-die forming methods, etc., which are suitable for manufacturing packaging containers for parts with complex and diversified shapes. Here, the press forming method is to heat and soften the electronic component packaging sheet with contact heat of 100~300℃, then bring the electronic component packaging sheet into contact with a pair of molds, and appropriately pressurize and form. In addition, the die-to-die forming method is to heat a pair of molds to 100~300℃, then bring the electronic component packaging sheet into contact with the molds, and appropriately pressurize and form. Therefore, the press forming method and the die forming method can reproduce the detailed forming of the mold and are suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers with complex and diverse shapes.

本實施形態之容器、壓紋載帶。可以在經前述成形方法形成的收納部收納電子零件後,以蓋帶蓋住並製成捲成捲筒狀的載帶體,以此形式於電子零件之保管及運送中使用。Container and embossed carrier tape of this embodiment. After the electronic components are stored in the storage portion formed by the above-mentioned molding method, the carrier tape can be covered with a cover tape and rolled into a roll shape. This form can be used for storage and transportation of electronic components.

本實施形態之電子零件包裝用片之較理想的態樣,具備含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之基材層A,及含有AS系樹脂作為主成分基材層B交互地疊層而成的多層結構之基材片,前述基材片之兩表面係由前述基材層A構成,前述基材層A及前述基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm,前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm,且前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之電子零件包裝用片。更宜為前述基材層A及前述基材層B交互地疊層而成的層數係3~9、前述基材層A及前述基材層B之密接強度係4N/20mm以上,及/或前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值係前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之1.001倍以上10倍以下。 本實施形態之成形體之較理想的態樣,具備含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分之基材層A,及含有AS系樹脂作為主成分之基材層B交互地疊層而成的多層結構之基材片,前述基材片之兩表面係由前述基材層A構成,前述基材層A及前述基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃,前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm,前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm,且前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之含有電子零件包裝用片的成形體。更宜為前述基材層A及前述基材層B交互地疊層而成的層數係3~9、前述基材層A及前述基材層B之密接強度係4N/20mm以上,及/或前述基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值係前述基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之1.001倍以上10倍以下。 [實施例] A more ideal aspect of the electronic component packaging sheet of this embodiment is to include a base material layer A containing an ABS resin as a main component, and a multi-layered base material layer B containing an AS resin as a main component, which are alternately laminated. Structure of the base material sheet, the two surfaces of the aforementioned base material sheet are composed of the aforementioned base material layer A, the difference in thermal deformation temperature of the aforementioned base material layer A and the aforementioned base material layer B is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C, and the aforementioned base material layer The thickness of individual layers of the material layer A is 10 to 60 μm, the thickness of the individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer B is 1 to 50 μm, and the average thickness of the individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer A exceeds that of the aforementioned base material. Sheet for electronic component packaging based on the average thickness of the individual layers of layer B. More preferably, the number of layers in which the base material layer A and the base material layer B are alternately laminated is 3 to 9, the adhesion strength of the base material layer A and the base material layer B is 4N/20mm or more, and/ Or the average value of the thickness of individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer A is 1.001 times or more and less than 10 times the average value of the thickness of individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer B. A more ideal aspect of the molded article of this embodiment has a multilayer structure in which a base material layer A containing an ABS resin as a main component and a base material layer B containing an AS resin as a main component are alternately laminated. Base material sheet. Both surfaces of the aforementioned base material sheet are composed of the aforementioned base material layer A. The difference in heat deformation temperature between the aforementioned base material layer A and the aforementioned base material layer B is higher than 0°C and less than 23°C. The aforementioned base material layer The thickness of individual layers of A is 10 to 60 μm, the thickness of individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer B is 1 to 50 μm, and the average thickness of the individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer A exceeds that of the aforementioned base material layer B. The average thickness of the individual layers is a molded article containing a sheet for packaging electronic components. More preferably, the number of layers in which the base material layer A and the base material layer B are alternately laminated is 3 to 9, the adhesion strength of the base material layer A and the base material layer B is 4N/20mm or more, and/ Or the average value of the thickness of individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer A is 1.001 times or more and less than 10 times the average value of the thickness of individual layers of the aforementioned base material layer B. [Example]

以下,表示實施例並詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並不受限於以下之記載。The present invention will be described in detail below using examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[電子零件包裝用片之製作] [實施例1~8、比較例1~10] 關於實施例1~3、6、7、比較例1~10,係準備表1~2之基材層A及基材層B之組成所示之原料,實施例4、5係相對於100質量份之b-3,各自計量10質量份、30質量份之b-4(再生材),實施例8係相對於b-1與b-3之合計100質量份計量15質量份之b-4(再生材),藉由高速混合機均勻混合製成基材層B。 此外,導電層,係使用將聚碳酸酯樹脂(帝人(股)製,產品名:「Panlite(註冊商標)L-1225L」)80質量%,及乙炔黑(電化(股)製,產品名:「DENKA BLACK(註冊商標)粒狀」,平均一次粒徑:35nm)20質量%,並使用φ30mm排氣式雙軸擠製機進行混練,藉由股線切斷法(Strand cutting method)而丸粒化後的樹脂組成物。 首先,將表1~2中記載之樹脂組成物及導電層之樹脂組成物,藉由使用了φ65mm擠出機(L/D=28)、φ50mm擠出機(L/D=28)、φ40mm擠出機(L/D=26)及500mm寬度之T型模具的供料區塊法,在基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片之兩面形成導電層,得到電子零件包裝用片。另外,得到的電子零件包裝用片之基材層A、B之個別的層之厚度及其層數、導電層之厚度、基材片之厚度、及電子零件包裝用片之總厚度等,係如表1~2所示。 [Production of sheets for packaging electronic components] [Examples 1 to 8, Comparative Examples 1 to 10] Regarding Examples 1 to 3, 6, 7, and Comparative Examples 1 to 10, the raw materials shown in the compositions of the base material layer A and the base material layer B in Tables 1 to 2 were prepared. Examples 4 and 5 were based on 100 mass For b-3, 10 parts by mass and 30 parts by mass of b-4 (recycled material) were respectively measured. In Example 8, 15 parts by mass of b-4 were measured based on 100 parts by mass of the total of b-1 and b-3. (recycled material), uniformly mixed with a high-speed mixer to form base material layer B. In addition, the conductive layer uses 80% by mass of polycarbonate resin (manufactured by Teijin Co., Ltd., product name: "Panlite (registered trademark) L-1225L") and acetylene black (manufactured by Denka Co., Ltd., product name: "DENKA BLACK (registered trademark) granular form", average primary particle diameter: 35nm) 20% by mass, kneaded using a φ30mm vented twin-screw extruder, and pelletized by the strand cutting method Granulated resin composition. First, the resin composition and the resin composition of the conductive layer described in Tables 1 to 2 were processed using a φ65mm extruder (L/D=28), a φ50mm extruder (L/D=28), and a φ40mm extruder. Using the feeding block method of an extruder (L/D=26) and a T-shaped die with a width of 500mm, conductive layers are formed on both sides of the base material sheet in which base material layer A and base material layer B are alternately laminated. Obtain sheets for packaging electronic components. In addition, the thickness and number of individual layers of the base material layers A and B of the obtained electronic component packaging sheet, the thickness of the conductive layer, the thickness of the base material sheet, and the total thickness of the electronic component packaging sheet are As shown in Table 1~2.

(實施例2) 實施例2係不具有導電層的電子零件包裝用片之例。 將表1中記載之樹脂組成物,藉由使用了φ65mm擠出機(L/D=28)、φ50mm擠出機(L/D=28)及500mm寬度之T型模具的供料區塊法,製作基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片,得到電子零件包裝用片。 得到的電子零件包裝用片之基材層A、B之個別的層之厚度及其層數、基材片之厚度、及電子零件包裝用片之總厚度等,係如表1所示。 (Example 2) Example 2 is an example of a sheet for packaging electronic components that does not have a conductive layer. The resin compositions listed in Table 1 were processed using the feeding block method using a φ65mm extruder (L/D=28), a φ50mm extruder (L/D=28) and a 500mm wide T-shaped die. , to prepare a base material sheet in which the base material layer A and the base material layer B are alternately laminated, and obtain a sheet for packaging electronic components. The thickness and number of individual layers of the base material layers A and B of the obtained electronic component packaging sheet, the thickness of the base material sheet, and the total thickness of the electronic component packaging sheet are shown in Table 1.

表1~2所示之原料之細節如下。 a-1:丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS):電化(股)製,產品名「SE-10」。熱變形溫度100℃。 a-2:聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC):帝人(股)製,產品名「Panlite L-1225L」。熱變形溫度150℃。 a-3:耐衝擊性聚苯乙烯樹脂(HIPS):TOYO STYRENE(股)製,產品名「E640N」。熱變形溫度100℃。 b-1:聚碳酸酯樹脂(PC):帝人(股)製,產品名「Panlite L-1225L」。熱變形溫度150℃。 b-2:丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物(ABS):電化(股)製,產品名「SE-10」。熱變形溫度100℃。 b-3:丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物(AS):電化(股)製,產品名「AS-EXS」。熱變形溫度105℃。 b-4:再生材:將在藉由擠出成形製造疊層片材時,從模具(T型模具)擠出後的片材之兩端部(耳)、或捲起片材時之起始端部分等由於無法產品化而經修整後的部分予以粉碎、再丸粒化後的材料。實施例4、5、8中使用的再生材,係實施例4、5、8之各自之電子零件包裝用片之製造中得到的再生材。 The details of the raw materials shown in Tables 1 and 2 are as follows. a-1: Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS): manufactured by Denka Co., Ltd., product name "SE-10". Heat deformation temperature 100°C. a-2: Polycarbonate resin (PC): manufactured by Teijin Co., Ltd., product name "Panlite L-1225L". Heat deformation temperature 150°C. a-3: Impact-resistant polystyrene resin (HIPS): manufactured by TOYO STYRENE Co., Ltd., product name "E640N". Heat deformation temperature 100°C. b-1: Polycarbonate resin (PC): manufactured by Teijin Co., Ltd., product name "Panlite L-1225L". Heat deformation temperature 150°C. b-2: Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS): manufactured by Denka, product name "SE-10". Heat deformation temperature 100°C. b-3: Acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS): manufactured by Denka, product name "AS-EXS". Heat deformation temperature 105°C. b-4: Recycled material: When manufacturing laminated sheets by extrusion molding, the two ends (ears) of the sheet extruded from the die (T-die), or the starting end when the sheet is rolled up, etc., which are trimmed because they cannot be commercialized, are crushed and pelletized. The recycled materials used in Examples 4, 5, and 8 are recycled materials obtained in the manufacture of the electronic component packaging sheets of Examples 4, 5, and 8.

另外,導電層中之乙炔黑之平均一次粒徑,係藉由以下方法求得的值。 首先,使用超音波分散機,以150kHz、0.4kW之條件使乙炔黑於氯仿中分散10分鐘,製備分散試料。將該分散試料,撒在經碳補強後的支持膜並予以固定,將其以透射型電子顯微鏡(日本電子(股)製,JEM-2100)進行攝影。由擴大成50000~200000倍的影像,使用Endter之裝置隨機地測定1000個以上無機填料之粒徑(球狀以外之形狀之情形係最大徑),將其平均值定義為平均一次粒徑。 In addition, the average primary particle size of acetylene black in the conductive layer is obtained by the following method. First, acetylene black is dispersed in chloroform at 150kHz and 0.4kW for 10 minutes using an ultrasonic disperser to prepare a dispersion sample. The dispersion sample is sprinkled on a carbon-reinforced support film and fixed, and photographed using a transmission electron microscope (JEOL, JEM-2100). Using an image magnified 50,000 to 200,000 times, the particle size of more than 1,000 inorganic fillers is randomly measured using an Endter device (the maximum size is the case of shapes other than spheres), and the average value is defined as the average primary particle size.

[電子零件包裝用片之評價] 將各例中得到的電子零件包裝用片,於片材之擠出方向予以裁切並製作片材樣本,於溫度23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下放置24小時。然後,按以下條件評價成形性、衝孔毛邊特性。 [Evaluation of electronic component packaging sheets] The electronic component packaging sheets obtained in each example were cut in the extrusion direction of the sheet to make sheet samples, and placed in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50% for 24 hours. Then, the formability and punching burr characteristics were evaluated under the following conditions.

(1)層之厚度之測定(個別的層之厚度、電子零件包裝用片之總厚度) 構成基材片的各層之厚度,如同上述「層之厚度」中所記載,可以藉由使用顯微鏡等進行觀察來測定。 本測定,係使用形狀量測雷射顯微鏡(KEYENCE公司製,型號:VK-X100),藉由單刃刀裁切出基材片之剖面,測定層之厚度。厚度,係測定與片材之縱向直行的方向(TD方向)之剖面之兩端、中央,將其平均值用於評價。 (1) Measurement of layer thickness (individual layer thickness, total thickness of electronic component packaging sheet) The thickness of each layer constituting the substrate sheet can be measured by observation using a microscope, etc., as described in the above "Thickness of the layer". This measurement uses a shape measurement laser microscope (manufactured by KEYENCE, model: VK-X100) to cut a cross section of the substrate sheet with a single-edged knife to measure the layer thickness. The thickness is measured at both ends and the center of the cross section in the longitudinal direction (TD direction) of the sheet, and the average value is used for evaluation.

(2)層厚度精度 與(1)同樣地測定層之厚度。如同上述「層厚度精度」中所記載,基於電子零件包裝用片之製造時之目標厚度與實測厚度之差,計算得出層厚度精度。進行片材製膜時之片材之表面層、各基材層之目標厚度與實測厚度之差係±10%以上且20%以下者標記為「良」、未達±10%者標記為「優」、超過±20%者標記為「不佳」。針對構成一個電子零件包裝用片的表面層、各基材層評價各自之層厚度精度,基於其平均值來決定該電子零件包裝用片之層厚度精度之評價,亦即,決定「優」、「良」、「不佳」。 (2) Layer thickness accuracy The thickness of the layer is measured in the same manner as (1). As described in the "Layer Thickness Accuracy" above, the layer thickness accuracy is calculated based on the difference between the target thickness at the time of manufacturing the electronic component packaging sheet and the actual measured thickness. During sheet film production, if the difference between the target thickness of the surface layer of the sheet and each base material layer and the actual measured thickness is more than ±10% and less than 20%, it will be marked as "good", and if the difference is less than ±10%, it will be marked as "good". "Excellent", and those exceeding ±20% are marked as "poor". The surface layer and each base material layer constituting a sheet for packaging electronic components are evaluated for their respective layer thickness accuracy, and the evaluation of the layer thickness accuracy of the sheet for packaging electronic components is determined based on the average value, that is, "excellent", "excellent", "Good", "bad".

(3)真空成形方法(熱風加熱-真空成形)中之成形性 將切縫成寬度8mm的片材樣本,於溫度23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下,使用真空旋轉成形機(Muehlbauer公司製,產品名:「CT8/24」),以加熱器溫度450℃之條件進行成形,製作寬度8mm之載帶。載帶之口袋尺寸,係縱向3mm、寬度方向3mm、深度方向1mm。以顯微鏡觀察得到的成形體之口袋,根據圖1所示之評價基準按5階段評價口袋之角(底壁部之周緣)之銳利度。亦即,針對成形體(載帶)10,以目視確認口袋20之口袋角11之銳利度,進行其是否符合評價基準1~5中任一者之評價。此外,以目視確認口袋20有無空洞。基於這些結果,按下述判定基準評價成形性。以下判定基準之中,良以上者定義為合格(成形性良好)。 <判定基準> 優:口袋角之銳利度係評價基準4以上,且沒有空洞。 良:口袋角之銳利度係評價基準3以上且未達4,且沒有空洞。 不佳:有空洞、或沒有空洞,但口袋的角之銳利度係2以下。 (3) Formability in vacuum forming method (hot air heating-vacuum forming) Cut and slit into sheet samples with a width of 8 mm, and use a vacuum rotary forming machine (manufactured by Muehlbauer Co., product name: "CT8/24") at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%, with a heater temperature of 450°C. The molding is carried out under the following conditions to produce a carrier tape with a width of 8mm. The pocket size of the carrier tape is 3mm in the vertical direction, 3mm in the width direction, and 1mm in the depth direction. The pocket of the obtained molded article was observed with a microscope, and the sharpness of the corner of the pocket (periphery of the bottom wall) was evaluated in five stages based on the evaluation criteria shown in Figure 1 . That is, with respect to the molded body (carrier tape) 10, the sharpness of the pocket corner 11 of the pocket 20 is visually confirmed, and whether it meets any of the evaluation criteria 1 to 5 is evaluated. In addition, visually confirm whether the pocket 20 has any holes. Based on these results, formability was evaluated based on the following criteria. Among the following criteria, those that are good or better are defined as passing (good formability). <Judgment Criteria> Excellent: The sharpness of the pocket corners is above the evaluation standard of 4, and there are no holes. Good: The sharpness of the pocket corners is 3 or more and less than 4 on the evaluation basis, and there are no holes. Poor: There are holes or no holes, but the sharpness of the corners of the pocket is 2 or less.

(4)壓製成形方法(接觸加熱-壓製成形)中之成形性 將切縫成寬度24mm的片材樣本,於溫度23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下,使用本公司製之壓製成形機,以上下加熱加熱器溫度280℃、模具溫度40℃、加熱時間、壓製時間、模具冷卻時間係各自4秒、壓製壓力0.5MPa之條件進行成形,製作寬度24mm之載帶。載帶之口袋尺寸,係縱向12mm、寬度方向13mm、深度方向4mm。以顯微鏡觀察得到的成形體之口袋,根據圖1所示之評價基準按5階段評價口袋之角(底壁部之周緣)之銳利度。亦即,針對成形體(載帶)10,以目視確認口袋20之口袋角11之銳利度,進行其是否符合評價基準1~5中任一者之評價。此外,以目視確認口袋20有無空洞。基於這些結果,按下述判定基準評價成形性。以下判定基準之中,良以上者定義為合格(成形性良好)。 <判定基準> 優:口袋角之銳利度係評價基準4以上,且沒有空洞。 良:口袋角之銳利度係評價基準3以上且未達4,且沒有空洞。 不佳:有空洞、或沒有空洞,但口袋的角之銳利度係2以下。 (4) Formability in the press forming method (contact heating-press forming) Sheet samples cut into 24 mm width were formed using our company's press forming machine at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%. The upper and lower heating heaters were set at 280°C, the mold temperature was 40°C, the heating time, the press time, and the mold cooling time were 4 seconds each, and the press pressure was 0.5 MPa. A carrier tape with a width of 24 mm was produced. The pocket size of the carrier tape was 12 mm in the longitudinal direction, 13 mm in the width direction, and 4 mm in the depth direction. The pocket of the formed body observed under a microscope was evaluated for sharpness of the corners (the periphery of the bottom wall) in 5 stages according to the evaluation criteria shown in Figure 1. That is, for the formed body (carrier tape) 10, the sharpness of the pocket corner 11 of the pocket 20 is visually confirmed to evaluate whether it meets any of the evaluation criteria 1 to 5. In addition, the pocket 20 is visually confirmed to be void. Based on these results, the formability is evaluated according to the following judgment criteria. Among the following judgment criteria, those that are good or above are defined as qualified (good formability). <Judgment Criteria> Excellent: The sharpness of the pocket corner is above the evaluation criteria 4 and there are no voids. Good: The sharpness of the pocket corner is above the evaluation criteria 3 and less than 4, and there are no voids. Poor: There are voids, or there are no voids, but the sharpness of the pocket corner is 2 or less.

(5)衝孔毛邊特性 將切縫成寬度8mm的片材樣本,於溫度23℃、相對濕度50%之環境下,使用真空旋轉成形機(Muehlbauer公司製,產品名:「CT8/24」)進行衝孔,評價衝孔洞之毛邊、毛屑。另外,衝孔,係使用具備鏈輪孔沖針前端徑1.5mm之圓柱狀衝孔沖針,及直徑1.58mm之模具洞之衝孔裝置,以240m/h之速度進行。 將於上述形成的片材衝孔洞,使用顯微測定機(Mitutoyo(股)製,產品名「MF-A1720H(影像單元6D)」),於落射係0%、透射係40%、環(Ring)係0%之光源環境進行攝影。觀察10處直徑1.5mm之洞,計數長度0.15mm以上之毛邊、毛屑之個數。此外根據以下判定基準進行評價,良以上者定義為合格(毛邊、毛屑之產生受到抑制)。 <判定基準> 優:毛邊、毛屑之個數未達6個。 良:毛邊、毛屑之個數係6個以上且未達10個。 不佳:毛邊、毛屑之個數係10個以上。 (5) Punching burr characteristics Sheet samples were cut and slit into a width of 8 mm, punched using a vacuum rotary forming machine (manufactured by Muehlbauer Co., product name: "CT8/24") at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50%, and the punched holes were evaluated. burrs and lint. In addition, punching is performed at a speed of 240m/h using a cylindrical punching needle with a sprocket hole punch tip diameter of 1.5mm and a mold hole with a diameter of 1.58mm. Holes were punched in the sheet formed above, using a micro-measuring machine (manufactured by Mitutoyo Co., Ltd., product name "MF-A1720H (imaging unit 6D)"), and measured at 0% for the reflection system, 40% for the transmission system, and 40% for the ring. ) is used for photography in 0% light source environment. Observe 10 holes with a diameter of 1.5mm and count the number of burrs and lint with a length of more than 0.15mm. In addition, evaluation is performed based on the following criteria, and those that are good or above are defined as passed (the generation of burrs and lint is suppressed). <Judgment Criteria> Excellent: The number of burrs and lint does not reach 6. Good: The number of burrs and lint is more than 6 and less than 10. Unsatisfactory: The number of burrs and lint is more than 10.

(6)層間密接強度(層間密接性) 使用Mini Test Press機(東洋精機公司製,目錄No.519),將樹脂丸粒夾在壓製上下板間,製作基材層A、基材層B各自之評價用片材。此時之壓製壓力設定為10MPa,熱壓製上下板溫度,係將高於所使用的樹脂丸粒之熱變形溫度100℃的值設為設定值。基材層A、基材層B之各自之片材之厚度係設定為100μm。 然後,將基材層A、基材層B之兩片材,使用東洋精機公司製Mini Test Press機,予以貼合。此時之壓製壓力設定為0.1MPa,熱壓製上下板溫度,係將高於基材層A之熱變形溫度100℃的值設為設定值。貼合的片材之尺寸係長×寬=150mm×20mm。貼合時,為了使層間密接強度測定順利地進行,藉由在貼合的片材末端之20mm×20mm之部分夾著耐熱片材,以使基材層A及基材層B不會貼合在該部分,並製作貼合片材。 使用東洋精機公司製StrographVE1D,於溫度23℃、濕度50%之環境下,以剝離速度300mm/min、剝離角度180°,將貼合片材剝離,此時之平均強度N定義為密接強度N(N/20mm)。 (6) Interlayer adhesion strength (interlayer adhesion) Using a Mini Test Press (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd., Catalog No. 519), resin pellets were sandwiched between the upper and lower pressing plates to prepare evaluation sheets for each of the base material layer A and the base material layer B. At this time, the pressing pressure is set to 10 MPa, and the hot pressing upper and lower plate temperatures are set to a value that is 100°C higher than the heat deformation temperature of the resin pellets used. The thickness of each sheet of base material layer A and base material layer B was set to 100 μm. Then, the two sheets of base material layer A and base material layer B were laminated together using a Mini Test Press machine manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. At this time, the pressing pressure is set to 0.1MPa, and the temperature of the hot pressing upper and lower plates is set to a value 100°C higher than the heat deformation temperature of the base material layer A. The size of the laminated sheet is length × width = 150mm × 20mm. During lamination, in order to smoothly measure the inter-layer adhesion strength, a heat-resistant sheet is sandwiched between the 20mm × 20mm portion of the end of the laminate sheet so that the base material layer A and the base material layer B are not laminated. In this section, and make a conforming sheet. Using StrographVE1D manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd., the bonded sheet is peeled off at a peeling speed of 300mm/min and a peeling angle of 180° in an environment with a temperature of 23°C and a humidity of 50%. The average strength N at this time is defined as the adhesion strength N ( N/20mm).

各實施例、比較例中製得的片材之評價結果各自總結表示於表1、2。 [表1]    實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 基材片 組成 基材層A a-1(ABS 熱變形溫度100℃) (質量%) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 a-2(PC 熱變形溫度150℃)                         a-3(HIPS 熱變形溫度100℃)                         基材層B b-1(PC 熱變形溫度150℃)                10 30 30 b-2(ABS 熱變形溫度100℃)                         b-3(AS 熱變形溫度105℃) 100 100 100 100 100 90 70 70 b-4(再生材) (質量份)          10 30       15 構成 基材層A之個別的層之厚度 (μm) 60 60 20 60 60 60 60 60 基材層A之層數 (-) 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 基材層B之個別的層之厚度 (μm) 50 50 15 50 50 50 50 50 基材層B之層數 (-) 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 基材層A與基材層B之總疊層數 (-) 3 3 9 3 3 3 3 3 基材層A之個別的層之厚度平均値/基材層B之個別的層之厚度平均値 (-) 2.000 2.000 1.333 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 基材層A與基材層B之熱變形溫度差 (℃) 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.2 10 19 20 基材片之厚度 (μm) 170 170 160 170 170 170 170 170 導電層 構成 有無導電層(兩面) (-) 個別的層之厚度平均値 (μm) 15 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 電子零件包裝用片之總厚度 (μm) 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 評價 製膜時之層厚度精度 層間密接性(N/20mm) >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 成形性(接觸加熱-壓製成形方式) 成形性(熱風加熱-真空成形方式) 衝孔毛邊特性 (毛邊個數) 8 8 6 8 6 6 5 4 The evaluation results of the sheets produced in each of the Examples and Comparative Examples are summarized and shown in Tables 1 and 2, respectively. [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Base material sheet composition Base material layer A a-1 (ABS heat distortion temperature 100℃) (mass%) 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 a-2 (PC heat distortion temperature 150℃) a-3 (HIPS heat distortion temperature 100℃) Base material layer B b-1 (PC heat distortion temperature 150℃) 10 30 30 b-2 (ABS heat distortion temperature 100℃) b-3(AS heat distortion temperature 105℃) 100 100 100 100 100 90 70 70 b-4 (recycled materials) (parts by mass) 10 30 15 constitute Thickness of individual layers of base material layer A (μm) 60 60 20 60 60 60 60 60 Number of layers of base material layer A (-) 2 2 5 2 2 2 2 2 Thickness of individual layers of base material layer B (μm) 50 50 15 50 50 50 50 50 Number of layers of base material layer B (-) 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 The total number of layers of base material layer A and base material layer B (-) 3 3 9 3 3 3 3 3 Average thickness of individual layers of base material layer A/average thickness of individual layers of base material layer B (-) 2.000 2.000 1.333 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 2.000 The difference in thermal deformation temperature between base material layer A and base material layer B (℃) 5.0 5.0 5.0 4.7 4.2 10 19 20 Thickness of base material sheet (μm) 170 170 160 170 170 170 170 170 conductive layer constitute With or without conductive layer (both sides) (-) have without have have have have have have The average thickness of individual layers (μm) 15 15 20 15 15 15 15 15 Total thickness of electronic component packaging sheets (μm) 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 Evaluation Layer thickness accuracy during film production Excellent Excellent good good Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Interlayer adhesion (N/20mm) >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 Formability (contact heating-press forming method) Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Formability (hot air heating-vacuum forming method) Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Punching burr characteristics good good good good good good Excellent Excellent (Number of burrs) 8 8 6 8 6 6 5 4

[表2]    比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 比較例7 比較例8 比較例9 比較例10 基材片 組成 基材層A a-1(ABS 熱變形溫度100℃) (質量%) 100 100 100 100 100 60 100 100    100 a-2(PC 熱變形溫度150℃)                   40             a-3(HIPS 熱變形溫度100℃)                         100    基材層B b-1(PC 熱變形溫度150℃) 100 100 100 100 100 100 60 100    100 b-2(ABS 熱變形溫度100℃)                   40    100    b-3(AS 熱變形溫度105℃)                               b-4(再生材) (質量份)                               構成 基材層A之個別的層之厚度 (μm) 60 40 20 14 30 20 20 60 20 20 基材層A之層數 (-) 2 3 5 7 4 5 5 1 5 5 基材層B之個別的層之厚度 (μm) 50 20 15 10 10 15 15 30 15 15 基材層B之層數 (-) 1 2 4 6 4 4 4 1 4 4 基材層A與基材層B之總疊層數 (-) 3 5 9 13 8 9 9 2 9 9 基材層A之個別的層之厚度平均値/基材層B之個別的層之厚度平均値 (-) 1.200 2.000 1.333 1.400 3.000 1.333 1.333 2.000 1.333 1.333 基材層A與基材層B之熱變形溫度差 (℃) 50 50 50 50 50 23 30 50 0 50 基材片之厚度 (μm) 170 160 160 158 160 160 160 90 160 160 導電層 構成 有無導電層(兩面) (-) 個別的層之厚度平均値 (μm) 15 20 20 21 20 20 20 30 20 - 電子零件包裝用片之總厚度 (μm) 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 150 200 160 評價 製膜時之層厚度精度 不佳 層間密接性(N/20mm) >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 0.6 >30 成形性(接觸加熱-壓製成形方式) 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 不佳 成形性(熱風加熱-真空成形方式) 衝孔毛邊特性 (毛邊個數) 4 2 0 0 1 0 2 4 8 0 [Table 2] Comparison Example 1 Comparison Example 2 Comparison Example 3 Comparison Example 4 Comparison Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Comparison Example 7 Comparative Example 8 Comparative Example 9 Comparative Example 10 Substrate sheet Composition Substrate layer A a-1(ABS heat deformation temperature 100℃) (Mass%) 100 100 100 100 100 60 100 100 100 a-2(PC thermal deformation temperature 150℃) 40 a-3(HIPS heat deformation temperature 100℃) 100 Substrate layer B b-1(PC thermal deformation temperature 150℃) 100 100 100 100 100 100 60 100 100 b-2(ABS heat deformation temperature 100℃) 40 100 b-3(AS heat deformation temperature 105℃) b-4(recycled material) (Weight) Composition Thickness of individual layers of substrate layer A (μm) 60 40 20 14 30 20 20 60 20 20 Number of layers of substrate layer A (-) 2 3 5 7 4 5 5 1 5 5 The thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B (μm) 50 20 15 10 10 15 15 30 15 15 Number of layers of base layer B (-) 1 2 4 6 4 4 4 1 4 4 Total number of layers of substrate layer A and substrate layer B (-) 3 5 9 13 8 9 9 2 9 9 Average thickness of each layer of substrate layer A / Average thickness of each layer of substrate layer B (-) 1.200 2.000 1.333 1.400 3.000 1.333 1.333 2.000 1.333 1.333 Thermal deformation temperature difference between substrate layer A and substrate layer B (℃) 50 50 50 50 50 twenty three 30 50 0 50 Thickness of substrate (μm) 170 160 160 158 160 160 160 90 160 160 Conductive layer Composition Whether there is a conductive layer (both sides) (-) have have have have have have have have have without Average thickness of individual layers (μm) 15 20 20 twenty one 20 20 20 30 20 - Total thickness of electronic parts packaging sheet (μm) 200 200 200 200 200 200 200 150 200 160 Reviews Layer thickness accuracy during film production Excellent good good Poor good good good good good good Interlayer adhesion (N/20mm) >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 >30 0.6 >30 Formability (contact heating-pressing forming method) Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Poor Formability (hot air heating-vacuum forming method) Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Punching Burr Characteristics Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent Excellent good Excellent (Number of burrs) 4 2 0 0 1 0 2 4 8 0

如表1所示,可得知符合本發明之構成的實施例1~8之電子零件包裝用片材,在壓製成形方法(接觸加熱-壓製成形)中之成形中具有良好的成形性,並且片材衝孔時之毛邊、毛屑之產生亦可以充分有效地抑制。壓製成形方法,係適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之成形方法。 另一方面,如表2所示,不符合本發明之構成的比較例1~10之電子零件包裝用片,壓製成形方法(接觸加熱-壓製成形)中之成形性差。 從以上結果,確認到本發明之電子零件包裝用片,在壓製成形方法中之成形中會維持良好的成形性,且可以有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生。 [產業利用性] As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the electronic component packaging sheets of Examples 1 to 8 that meet the structure of the present invention have good formability during the forming in the press forming method (contact heating-press forming), and the generation of burrs and hair scraps during sheet punching can also be fully and effectively suppressed. The press forming method is a forming method suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers for parts with complex and diversified shapes. On the other hand, as shown in Table 2, the electronic component packaging sheets of Comparative Examples 1 to 10 that do not meet the structure of the present invention have poor formability in the press forming method (contact heating-press forming). From the above results, it is confirmed that the electronic component packaging sheet of the present invention maintains good formability during the forming in the press forming method, and can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and hair scraps. [Industrial Applicability]

根據本實施形態,可以提供維持適合對應複雜化、多樣化的形狀之零件之包裝容器之製造之良好的成形性,同時可以有效地抑制毛邊、毛屑之產生之電子零件包裝用片及含有前述片材而成的成形體,具有產業利用性。According to this embodiment, it is possible to provide an electronic component packaging sheet and a molded body containing the sheet that maintain good formability suitable for the manufacture of packaging containers for parts with complex and diversified shapes, and that can effectively suppress the generation of burrs and lint, and have industrial applicability.

10:成型品 11:口袋角 20:口袋 10: Molded products 11:Pocket corner 20: pocket

[圖1]係表示本發明之實施例之電子零件包裝用片之成形性之評價基準的圖。[Fig. 1] is a diagram showing evaluation criteria for the formability of electronic component packaging sheets according to Examples of the present invention.

Claims (9)

一種電子零件包裝用片,具備:基材層A及基材層B交互地疊層而成的基材片; 該基材層A及該基材層B之熱變形溫度差高於0℃,未達23℃; 該基材層A之個別的層之厚度係10~60μm;該基材層B之個別的層之厚度係1~50μm;該基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,超過該基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值; 該基材層A及該基材層B含有不同的熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。 A sheet for packaging electronic parts, comprising: a substrate sheet formed by alternately stacking substrate layers A and B; The difference in thermal deformation temperature between the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B is higher than 0°C and lower than 23°C; The thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A is 10-60 μm; the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B is 1-50 μm; the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer A exceeds the average value of the thickness of each layer of the substrate layer B; The substrate layer A and the substrate layer B contain different thermoplastic resins as main components. 如請求項1之電子零件包裝用片,其中,該基材層A及該基材層B交互地疊層而成的層數係3~9。In the electronic component packaging sheet of claim 1, the number of layers formed by alternately stacking the substrate layer A and the substrate layer B is 3 to 9. 如請求項1或2之電子零件包裝用片,其中,該基材層A及該基材層B之密接強度係4N/20mm以上。The sheet for packaging electronic parts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesion strength of the base material layer A and the base material layer B is 4N/20mm or more. 如請求項1或2之電子零件包裝用片,其中,該基材層A之個別的層之厚度之平均值,係該基材層B之個別的層之厚度之平均值之1.001倍以上。For example, the sheet for packaging electronic parts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the average thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer A is more than 1.001 times the average thickness of the individual layers of the base material layer B. 如請求項1或2之電子零件包裝用片,其中,該基材層A含有ABS系樹脂作為主成分。The sheet for packaging electronic parts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base material layer A contains ABS resin as a main component. 如請求項1或2之電子零件包裝用片,其中,該基材層B含有PC系樹脂以外之熱塑性樹脂作為主成分。The sheet for packaging electronic parts according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the base material layer B contains a thermoplastic resin other than PC resin as a main component. 一種成形體,係含有如請求項1或2之電子零件包裝用片而成。A formed body containing the electronic component packaging sheet according to claim 1 or 2. 如請求項7之成形體,其係容器。The shaped body as claimed in claim 7 is a container. 如請求項7之成形體,其係載帶。As for the formed body of claim 7, it is a carrier.
TW112123979A 2022-06-29 2023-06-28 Electronic parts packaging sheet TW202408806A (en)

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JP2022-104550 2022-06-29

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TW202408806A true TW202408806A (en) 2024-03-01

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