TW202406759A - Conveyance control device, conveyance device, conveyance control method and conveyance control program wherein the conveyance control device includes a driving data acquisition part, an external interference inference unit and a command correction unit - Google Patents
Conveyance control device, conveyance device, conveyance control method and conveyance control program wherein the conveyance control device includes a driving data acquisition part, an external interference inference unit and a command correction unit Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H21/00—Apparatus for splicing webs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/18—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web
- B65H23/188—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web
- B65H23/192—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by controlling or regulating the web-advancing mechanism, e.g. mechanism acting on the running web in connection with running-web motor-controlled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H20/00—Advancing webs
- B65H20/02—Advancing webs by friction roller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/002—Web delivery apparatus, the web serving as support for articles, material or another web
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B65H37/00—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations
- B65H37/04—Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating devices for performing specified auxiliary operations for securing together articles or webs, e.g. by adhesive, stitching or stapling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H69/00—Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2557/00—Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
- B65H2557/20—Calculating means; Controlling methods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2557/00—Means for control not provided for in groups B65H2551/00 - B65H2555/00
- B65H2557/60—Details of processes or procedures
- B65H2557/61—Details of processes or procedures for calibrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Controlling Rewinding, Feeding, Winding, Or Abnormalities Of Webs (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明有關一種搬運控制裝置等。The present invention relates to a transportation control device and the like.
專利文獻1中揭示了一種包括作為被印刷物或被搬運物的紙的搬運機構之平版印刷機。該平版印刷機根據運轉開始後推定出的外部干擾,適當地控制潤版液。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
[專利文獻1]日本特開平5-57879號專利公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-57879
[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
在印刷機或塗布機等處理裝置中的被處理物或被搬運物的搬運裝置中,會有進行對「舊的」被搬運物(以下,亦表示為「第1被搬運物」)續接「新的」被搬運物(以下,亦表示為「第2被搬運物」)並以幾乎不停止處理裝置的方式切換新舊被搬運物之「續接」(在被搬運物為卷紙等紙的情況下特別表示為「續紙」)之情形。由於剛續接時第1被搬運物與第2被搬運物重疊,因此利用切刀等切斷部切斷多餘的第1被搬運物。此類切斷時及/或切斷前的第1被搬運物及第2被搬運物的接觸時的衝擊等對於控制搬運裝置之搬運控制裝置來說會成為外部干擾,特別是有對續接後的「新的」第2被搬運物的搬運控制帶來不良影響之疑慮。In the conveying device of the objects to be processed or conveyed in processing equipment such as printing presses and coating machines, the "old" conveyed object (hereinafter also referred to as the "first conveyed object") may be replaced. The "new" conveyed object (hereinafter also referred to as "the second conveyed object") and the "continuation" of switching between the old and new conveyed objects in a manner that hardly stops the processing device (in the case of the conveyed object is roll paper, etc. In the case of paper, it is especially indicated as "paper renewal"). Since the first conveyed object and the second conveyed object overlap immediately after the connection, the excess first conveyed object is cut off by a cutting part such as a cutter. Such impact during cutting and/or contact between the first and second objects to be conveyed before cutting will cause external interference to the conveyance control device that controls the conveyance device, especially if there is a connection. There are concerns about adverse effects on the transportation control of the "new" second object to be transported.
本發明有鑑於這種情況而開發完成者,其目的在於提供一種能夠減少續接時伴隨被搬運物的切斷而產生之外部干擾的不良影響之搬運控制裝置等。 [用於解決課題之手段] The present invention was developed in view of this situation, and its purpose is to provide a transportation control device that can reduce the adverse effects of external interference caused by cutting off the object to be transported during connection. [Means used to solve problems]
為了解決上述課題,本發明的一態樣的搬運控制裝置,係控制搬運裝置,該搬運裝置具備在第1被搬運物上續接第2被搬運物之後切斷與該第2被搬運物重疊之該第1被搬運物之切斷部;其中,根據搬運第1被搬運物之第1馬達的第1驅動資料,推定伴隨第1被搬運物的切斷產生之外部干擾,並根據該外部干擾,對搬運第2被搬運物之第2馬達進行控制。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a conveyance control device according to one aspect of the present invention controls a conveyance device that is configured to connect a second conveyed object to a first conveyed object and then cut off the overlap with the second conveyed object. The cutting part of the first conveyed object; wherein, based on the first drive data of the first motor that conveys the first conveyed object, it is estimated that external interference caused by the cutting of the first conveyed object is estimated, and based on the external Interference, control the second motor that transports the second object to be transported.
在該態樣中,根據搬運「舊的」第1被搬運物之第1馬達的第1驅動資料,推定伴隨該第1被搬運物的切斷而產生之外部干擾。然後,根據該外部干擾,對搬運「新的」第2被搬運物之第2馬達進行控制,因此能夠減少續接時伴隨(第1)被搬運物的切斷而產生之外部干擾的不良影響。In this aspect, based on the first drive data of the first motor that transports the "old" first transported object, external interference caused by the cutting of the first transported object is estimated. Then, the second motor that transports the "new" second object to be transported is controlled based on the external disturbance, so it is possible to reduce the adverse effects of external disturbance caused by the cutting of the (first) object to be transported during the connection. .
本發明的另一態樣為搬運裝置。該裝置為具備在第1被搬運物上續接第2被搬運物之後切斷與該第2被搬運物重疊之該第1被搬運物之切斷部;該搬運裝置具備:搬運控制裝置,其係根據搬運第1被搬運物之第1馬達的第1驅動資料,推定伴隨第1被搬運物的切斷產生之外部干擾,並根據該外部干擾,對搬運第2被搬運物之第2馬達進行控制。Another aspect of the invention is a transport device. The device is provided with a cutting part that connects the second conveyed object to the first conveyed object and then cuts the first conveyed object overlapping the second conveyed object; the conveying device is equipped with: a conveyance control device, It is based on the first drive data of the first motor that transports the first transported object, and estimates the external interference caused by the cutting of the first transported object, and based on the external interference, the second motor that transports the second transported object is estimated. The motor is controlled.
本發明的又一態樣為搬運控制方法。該方法係控制搬運裝置,該搬運裝置具備在第1被搬運物上續接第2被搬運物之後切斷與該第2被搬運物重疊之該第1被搬運物之切斷部;該搬運控制方法包括:第1取得步驟,其係取得搬運第1被搬運物之第1馬達的第1驅動資料;外部干擾推定步驟,其係將第1驅動資料作為輸入,推定伴隨切斷部切斷第1被搬運物而產生之外部干擾;及指令補正步驟,其係根據外部干擾,補正與搬運第2被搬運物之第2馬達的第2驅動資料有關之指令。Another aspect of the present invention is a transportation control method. The method is to control a conveying device, the conveying device having a cutting part that connects a second conveyed object to a first conveyed object and then cuts the first conveyed object overlapping the second conveyed object; the conveying device The control method includes: a first acquisition step, which acquires the first drive data of the first motor that transports the first conveyed object; and an external interference estimation step, which uses the first drive data as an input and estimates that the cutting unit is disconnected External interference caused by the first conveyed object; and a command correction step, which is to correct the command related to the second drive data of the second motor for conveying the second conveyed object based on the external interference.
此外,將以上構成要件的任意組合或該等表現轉換為方法、裝置、系統、記錄媒體、電腦程式等之態樣,亦包含在本發明中。 [發明效果] In addition, any combination of the above constituent elements or any form in which the expressions are converted into methods, devices, systems, recording media, computer programs, etc. are also included in the present invention. [Effects of the invention]
依據本發明,能夠減少續接時伴隨被搬運物的切斷而產生之外部干擾的不良影響。According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the adverse effects of external interference caused by cutting off the conveyed object during connection.
以下,一邊參照圖式,一邊對用於實施本發明之形態(以下亦表示為實施方式)進行詳細說明。在說明和/或圖式中,對相同或等同之構成要件、構件、處理等標註相同之符號並省略重複的說明。圖中所示之各部的縮尺和形狀係為了簡化說明而方便地設定,只要沒有特別提及,就不作限定性解釋。實施方式為例示,並非對本發明的範圍做任何限定。實施方式中所記載之所有特徵、該等的組合未必限於本發明的本質者。Hereinafter, modes for implementing the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as embodiments) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the description and/or drawings, the same or equivalent components, members, processes, etc. are denoted by the same symbols, and repeated descriptions are omitted. The scale and shape of each part shown in the drawings are set for convenience in order to simplify the description, and will not be interpreted restrictively unless otherwise mentioned. The embodiments are examples and do not limit the scope of the present invention in any way. All features described in the embodiments and their combinations are not necessarily limited to the essence of the present invention.
圖1~圖6示意地表示搬運被搬運物20之搬運裝置10及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置30的結構。作為被搬運物20,例示繩或線材等線狀物、紙、布、膜、箔、橡膠等面狀或片狀物。在本實施方式中,針對將片狀基材作為被搬運物20沿搬運方向(圖1中大致從左向右的方向)搬運之卷對卷(Roll-to-Roll)方式的搬運裝置10進行說明。搬運裝置10為對被搬運的被搬運物20實施任意處理之裝置,例如可以為對被搬運物20實施塗覆等塗布處理之塗料器或塗布機、對被搬運物20實施印刷之印刷機、對被搬運物20施加張力來拉伸之拉伸裝置等的一部分。在本實施方式中,搬運裝置10為塗布機的一部分。FIGS. 1 to 6 schematically show the structure of the
搬運裝置10沿搬運方向搬運從舊軸21(第1捲出滾子)捲出之作為第1被搬運物的「舊的」被搬運物20(以下,亦表示為「第1被搬運物21」)或從新軸22(第2捲出滾子)捲出之作為第2被搬運物的「新的」被搬運物20(以下,亦表示為「第2被搬運物22」)。設置於舊軸21及新軸22的後段之作為張力控制部的張力滾子(dancer)11將從各軸21、22捲出之第1被搬運物21、第2被搬運物22控制或維持在所期望的張力。雖省略圖示,但在張力滾子11的後段設置對被搬運物20實施塗布處理之塗布處理部或將塗布處理後的被搬運物20捲繞成卷狀之捲繞滾子。The
在搬運裝置10中,進行對來自舊軸21的第1被搬運物21續接來自新軸22的第2被搬運物22並以幾乎不停止搬運裝置10及塗布機的方式切換新舊被搬運物21、22之續接(在被搬運物20為卷紙等紙的情況下為續紙)。作為用於進行此類續接的機構,搬運裝置10具備迴旋部12及接觸部13。In the
迴旋部12例如可以構成為能夠在圖1~圖6的紙面內以支點121為中心旋轉的回轉臺(turret)。在回轉臺的各端(圖1中的右端及左端)分別固定有舊軸21及新軸22。在圖1的狀態下,第1被搬運物21從位於搬運裝置10側(右側)之舊軸21捲出,並藉由搬運裝置10沿搬運方向(右方)被搬運。詳細內容待留後述,設置於與支點121相對向之位置(圖1中上方)之導引滾子122亦能夠與迴旋部12或回轉臺一體旋轉。The revolving
如關於圖4或圖5待留後述,接觸部13在切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21之前使該第1被搬運物21與第2被搬運物22接觸。接觸部13具備能夠向被搬運物20及/或新軸22側(圖1中大致上方)驅動的伸臂131、及在該伸臂131被驅動的狀態下能夠沿圖中順時針方向按壓或旋轉的按壓滾子132。如圖4或圖5所示,按壓滾子132將被搬運物20向新軸22按壓(換言之,按壓滾子132在與新軸22之間夾持被搬運物20)。As will be described later with respect to FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 , the
圖1~圖6示意地表示舊軸21(第1被搬運物21)向新軸22(第2被搬運物22)的續接的一系列流程。在圖1的狀態下,第1被搬運物21從舊軸21捲出並被搬運,但由於舊軸21的殘量未達既定值,因此開始向新軸22的續接。具體而言,如圖2所示,迴旋部12或回轉臺以支點121為中心沿圖中順時針方向進行旋轉驅動。在接下來的圖3中,舊軸21從支點121沿與搬運裝置10相反的一側(左側)移動,與此相對,新軸22從支點121沿搬運裝置10側(右側)移動。此時,持續從舊軸21捲出之第1被搬運物21藉由與回轉臺一體旋轉移動的導引滾子122被導引或轉接而由搬運裝置10接收。FIGS. 1 to 6 schematically illustrate a series of procedures for connecting the old axis 21 (the first object 21 ) to the new axis 22 (the second object 22 ). In the state of FIG. 1 , the first conveyed
圖4示出迴旋部12或回轉臺的迴旋結束的狀態。與迴旋前的圖1相比,舊軸21與新軸22的位置被互換。在該時間點,除了第1被搬運物21持續從舊軸21捲出以外,第2被搬運物22亦開始從新軸22捲出。如此,為了續接或接著同時從舊軸21及新軸22捲出之第1被搬運物21及第2被搬運物22,將接觸部13的伸臂131向被搬運物20(包括第1被搬運物21及第2被搬運物22的重疊部分)及/或新軸22側驅動,進而按壓滾子132將被搬運物20向新軸22按壓。在新軸22上的第2被搬運物22的捲出開始位置附近設置有接著膠帶等未圖示的接著材料,因此藉由夾持於按壓滾子132與新軸22之間而被按壓,第1被搬運物21及第2被搬運物22被牢固地接著。如此,新軸22的第2被搬運物22被續接到舊軸21的第1被搬運物21。FIG. 4 shows a state in which the turning of the turning
在接下來的圖5中,與續接後的第2被搬運物22重疊之續接前的第1被搬運物21被切刀等切斷部14切斷。其結果,在續接結束後的圖6中,僅從位於搬運裝置10側(右側)之新軸22捲出第2被搬運物22,並藉由搬運裝置10沿搬運方向(右方)被搬運。另外,在圖4及圖5的接著時及切斷時位於上方的接著位置或按壓位置之接觸部13在續接結束後的圖6中與續接開始前的圖1同樣地返回到下方的待避位置。In the following FIG. 5 , the first conveyed
在如上所述之續接處理中,圖4中的接觸部13的伸臂131或按壓滾子132接觸被搬運物20及/或新軸22時的衝擊等或圖5中的切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21時的衝擊等對於搬運裝置10的搬運控制來說會成為外部干擾,特別是有對續接後的「新的」第2被搬運物22的搬運控制帶來不良影響之疑慮。因此,在本實施方式中,提供一種能夠減少續接時伴隨第1被搬運物21的切斷產生之外部干擾的不良影響之搬運控制裝置30。In the above-mentioned connection processing, the impact when the
搬運控制裝置30具備驅動資料取得部31、外部干擾推定部32及指令補正部33。該等功能方塊藉由電腦的中央處理單元、記憶體、輸入裝置、輸出裝置、與電腦連接之配套設備等硬體資源和使用該等執行之軟體的協同來實現。無論電腦的種類、設置位置如何,上述各機能方塊都可以由單個電腦的硬體資源實現,亦可以組合分散於複數個電腦中之硬體資源來實現。The
驅動資料取得部31取得搬運第1被搬運物21之第1馬達(在圖1~圖6中未圖示)的第1驅動資料。第1馬達將舊軸21沿圖中逆時針方向旋轉驅動。詳細內容待留後述,由驅動資料取得部31取得之第1驅動資料包含第1馬達及/或舊軸21的轉矩及旋轉速度的至少任一者的測定值及指令值的至少任一種。The drive
外部干擾推定部32將由驅動資料取得部31取得之第1驅動資料作為輸入,推定伴隨切斷部14(圖5)切斷第1被搬運物21而產生之外部干擾。在此,伴隨第1被搬運物21的切斷而產生之外部干擾並不限於切斷部14進行切斷時(圖5)的衝擊等,亦包括先於該切斷發生的因接觸部13與被搬運物20及/或新軸22接觸時(圖4)的衝擊等而產生之外部干擾。如此,為了使外部干擾推定部32能夠推定切斷部14進行切斷時及切斷前的外部干擾,較佳為驅動資料取得部31至少在圖4中的基於接觸部13之第1被搬運物21與第2被搬運物22的接觸(具體而言,藉由夾持按壓滾子132與新軸22之間而發生的第1被搬運物21與第2被搬運物22的接觸)與圖5中的基於切斷部14之第1被搬運物21的切斷之間連續或斷續取得第1驅動資料。The external
另外,如在圖1~圖3中以點線所示,驅動資料取得部31及/或外部干擾推定部32在圖4中的基於接觸部13之第1被搬運物21與第2被搬運物22的接觸之前可以是停止的。另一方面,若使驅動資料取得部31及外部干擾推定部32亦在圖1~圖3之間運行,則亦能夠推定伴隨例如迴旋部12或回轉臺的迴旋或旋轉或者如圖3所示之導引滾子122與第1被搬運物21的接觸而產生之外部干擾。該些外部干擾亦伴隨切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21或為了續接而進行的動作而產生,因此亦屬於「伴隨切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21而產生之外部干擾」。又,如在圖6中以點線所示,驅動資料取得部31及/或外部干擾推定部32在續接結束後可以是停止的。In addition, as shown by dotted lines in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the driving
外部干擾推定部32例如由 觀測器或狀態觀測器構成。此類外部干擾推定部32具備將作為輸入的第1驅動資料(第1馬達及/或舊軸21的轉矩及旋轉速度的至少任一者的測定值及指令值的至少任一種)與作為輸出的外部干擾推定結果建立對應關聯之數學模型。此類數學模型可以藉由基於人工智慧之機器學習構建。The external
指令補正部33根據由外部干擾推定部32推定出的外部干擾(伴隨切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21而產生之外部干擾),補正與搬運第2被搬運物22之第2馬達(圖1~圖6中未圖示)的第2驅動資料有關之指令。第2馬達將新軸22沿圖中逆時針方向旋轉驅動。詳細內容待留後述,藉由指令補正部33補正了指令之第2驅動資料包含第2馬達及/或新軸22的轉矩及旋轉速度的至少任一者。The
如在圖6中以實線所示,指令補正部33至少補正與切斷部14切斷第1被搬運物21(圖5)後的第2驅動資料有關之指令。較佳為,如在圖4及圖5中以實線所示,指令補正部33在新軸22的旋轉亦即第2被搬運物22的捲出開始之後,補正與直接有助於該等驅動之第2驅動資料有關之指令。另一方面,如在圖1~圖3中以實線所示,指令補正部33在新軸22的旋轉亦即第2被搬運物22的捲出開始之前可以是停止的。As shown by the solid line in FIG. 6 , the
圖7示出搬運控制裝置30的實施例。在本圖中的上側示意地示出舊軸21亦即第1被搬運物21的第1控制系統,在本圖中的下側示意地示出新軸22亦即第2被搬運物22的第2控制系統。另外,為了方便圖示,將第1控制系統及第2控制系統表示為不同的控制系統,但亦可以構成為將相同構成要素(例如,名稱相同者)的全部或一部分共同化之總括性的一個控制系統。FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the
舊軸21透過減速機411被第1馬達41旋轉驅動。藉由旋轉編碼器等旋轉檢測器412檢測出第1馬達41的旋轉位置或旋轉速度。同樣地,新軸22透過減速機421被第2馬達42旋轉驅動。藉由旋轉編碼器等旋轉檢測器422檢測出第2馬達42的旋轉位置或旋轉速度。The
控制第1馬達41的速度及轉矩之第1控制系統具備張力補正部511、速度偏差演算部512、速度控制部513及電流控制部514。在張力補正部511中輸入第1馬達41的速度指令,並對應於由張力滾子11檢測到的第1被搬運物21的張力來進行補正。速度偏差演算部512藉由從由張力補正部511實施了張力補正之速度指令減去由旋轉檢測器412測定出的第1馬達41的旋轉速度,演算第1馬達41的速度偏差(第1馬達41的旋轉速度的指令值與測定值之差)。速度控制部513根據由速度偏差演算部512演算出的第1馬達41的速度偏差,生成第1馬達41的轉矩指令。電流控制部514藉由從由速度控制部513生成的轉矩指令減去由未圖示的轉矩感測器等測定出的第1馬達41的轉矩,演算第1馬達41的轉矩偏差(第1馬達41的轉矩的指令值與測定值之差),並根據該轉矩偏差決定供給到第1馬達41之電流。The first control system that controls the speed and torque of the
與第1控制系統相同地,控制第2馬達42的速度及轉矩之第2控制系統具備張力補正部521、速度偏差演算部522、速度控制部523及電流控制部524。在張力補正部521中輸入第2馬達42的速度指令,並對應於由張力滾子11檢測到的第2被搬運物22的張力來進行補正。速度偏差演算部522藉由從由張力補正部521實施了張力補正之速度指令減去由旋轉檢測器422測定出的第2馬達42的旋轉速度,演算第2馬達42的速度偏差(第2馬達42的旋轉速度的指令值與測定值之差)。速度控制部523根據由速度偏差演算部522演算出的第2馬達42的速度偏差,生成第2馬達42的轉矩指令。電流控制部524藉由從由速度控制部523生成的轉矩指令減去由未圖示的轉矩感測器等測定出的第2馬達42的轉矩,演算第2馬達42的轉矩偏差(第2馬達42的轉矩的指令值與測定值之差),並根據該轉矩偏差決定供給到第2馬達42之電流。Like the first control system, the second control system for controlling the speed and torque of the
為了減少伴隨第1被搬運物21向第2被搬運物22的續接而產生之外部干擾的不良影響,可以在對第2馬達42的速度及轉矩進行控制之第2控制系統中進一步設置外部干擾推定部32、指令補正部33、轉矩傳遞部34。In order to reduce the adverse effects of external interference caused by the connection of the first conveyed
轉矩傳遞部34為了將圖5中第1被搬運物21即將被切斷部14切斷之前的舊軸21(第1馬達41)的轉矩傳遞到新軸22(第2馬達42)而設置。具體而言,在圖7中藉由第1控制系統中的電流控制部514檢測到的即將切斷之前的第1馬達41的轉矩被提供到第2控制系統中的轉矩傳遞部34。轉矩傳遞部34可以採用從電流控制部514接收到的即將切斷之前的第1馬達41的轉矩作為剛切斷後或剛續接後的第2馬達42的轉矩指令的初始值。如此,即將切斷之前或即將續接之前的第1馬達41的轉矩被傳遞到剛切斷後或剛續接後的第2馬達42的轉矩,因此能夠防止切斷前後的轉矩的劇烈變動。The
如上所述,外部干擾推定部32將由驅動資料取得部31取得之第1馬達41的第1驅動資料作為輸入,推定伴隨第1被搬運物21向第2被搬運物22的續接產生之外部干擾。在圖7的例子中,將第1馬達41的旋轉速度的測定值作為第1驅動資料取得之旋轉檢測器412、將第1馬達41的旋轉速度的指令值作為第1驅動資料取得之速度控制部513(亦可以為張力補正部511及/或速度偏差演算部512)、將第1馬達41的轉矩的測定值作為第1驅動資料取得之未圖示的轉矩感測器等將第1馬達41的轉矩的指令值作為第1驅動資料取得之電流控制部514(亦可以為速度控制部513)的至少任一者作為驅動資料取得部31發揮功能,向外部干擾推定部32提供各種第1驅動資料。As described above, the external
除了此類第1馬達41的第1驅動資料以外或代替此類第1馬達41的第1驅動資料,外部干擾推定部32亦可以將第2馬達42的第2驅動資料作為輸入,推定伴隨第1被搬運物21向第2被搬運物22的續接而產生之外部干擾。如圖4或圖5所示,續接動作中的伴隨基於接觸部13之接觸或基於切斷部14之切斷而產生之外部干擾的影響不僅出現於舊軸21(第1馬達41)側,亦出現於新軸22(第2馬達42)側。因此,依據除了第1馬達41的第1驅動資料以外還一併考慮第2馬達42的第2驅動資料之外部干擾推定部32,能夠以更高精度推定伴隨第1被搬運物21向第2被搬運物22的續接而產生之外部干擾。另外,作為取得第2馬達42的第2驅動資料之驅動資料取得部,例示出取得第2馬達42的旋轉速度的測定值之旋轉檢測器422、取得第2馬達42的旋轉速度的指令值之速度控制部523、取得第2馬達42的轉矩的測定值之未圖示的轉矩感測器等取得第2馬達42的轉矩的指令值之電流控制部524。In addition to or instead of the first driving data of the
如上所述,指令補正部33根據由外部干擾推定部32推定出的伴隨續接產生之外部干擾,補正與第2馬達42的第2驅動資料有關之指令。具體而言,指令補正部33根據由外部干擾推定部32推定出的伴隨續接產生之外部干擾,補正由速度控制部523生成之第2馬達42的轉矩指令或藉由轉矩傳遞部34從第1馬達41傳遞過來的轉矩指令的初始值。As described above, the
另外,雖省略圖示,但外部干擾推定部32及指令補正部33的功能並不限於第2馬達42的第2控制系統,亦可以設置於第1馬達41的第1控制系統。此時的指令補正部33根據外部干擾推定部32將在續接前及/或續接時取得之第1馬達41的第1驅動資料及/或第2馬達42的第2驅動資料作為輸入推定出的外部干擾,補正與第1馬達41的第1驅動資料有關之指令。如圖4或圖5所示,即使在新軸22的第2被搬運物22進入搬運路徑之後,亦會繼續第1被搬運物21的搬運動作直至被切斷部14切斷,因此具有在第1控制系統中藉由減少外部干擾的不良影響而穩定化第1馬達41的旋轉動作的優點。In addition, although illustration is omitted, the functions of the external
以上,根據實施方式說明了本發明。作為例示的實施方式中的各構成要素或各處理的組合中能夠有各種變形例,且該種變形例包含在本發明的範圍內,這對於本領域具有通常知識者來說係顯而易見的。The present invention has been described above based on the embodiments. It is obvious to a person with ordinary knowledge in the art that various modifications can be made to the combination of each component or each process in the illustrated embodiments, and that such modifications are included in the scope of the present invention.
另外,實施方式中所說明之各裝置或各方法的構成、作用、功能能夠藉由硬體資源或軟體資源或者藉由硬體資源和軟體資源的協作來實現。作為硬體資源,例如,能夠利用處理器、ROM、RAM、各種積體電路。作為軟體資源,例如,能夠利用操作系統、應用程式等程式。 本申請案係主張基於2022年08月12日申請之日本專利申請第2022-128921號的優先權。該日本申請案的全部內容係藉由參閱而援用於本說明書中。 In addition, the configuration, action, and function of each device or each method described in the embodiments can be realized by hardware resources or software resources, or by cooperation of hardware resources and software resources. As hardware resources, for example, a processor, ROM, RAM, and various integrated circuits can be used. As software resources, for example, programs such as operating systems and applications can be used. This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-128921 filed on August 12, 2022. The entire contents of this Japanese application are incorporated by reference into this specification.
10:搬運裝置 12:迴旋部 13:接觸部 14:切斷部 21:第1被搬運物 22:第2被搬運物 30:搬運控制裝置 31:驅動資料取得部 32:外部干擾推定部 33:指令補正部 34:轉矩傳遞部 41:第1馬達 42:第2馬達 10:Transportation device 12: Roundabout 13: Contact Department 14: Cutting part 21: The first object to be transported 22: The second object to be transported 30:Transportation control device 31: Driver data acquisition department 32:External interference estimation department 33:Instruction Correction Department 34:Torque transmission part 41: 1st motor 42: 2nd motor
[圖1]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖2]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖3]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖4]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖5]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖6]係示意地表示搬運被搬運物之搬運裝置及對其進行控制之搬運控制裝置的結構。 [圖7]係表示搬運控制裝置的實施例。 [Fig. 1] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 2] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 3] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 4] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 5] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 6] schematically shows the structure of a conveyance device that conveys an object and a conveyance control device that controls it. [Fig. 7] shows an embodiment of the conveyance control device.
10:搬運裝置 10:Transportation device
11:張力滾子 11: Tension roller
12:迴旋部 12: Roundabout
13:接觸部 13: Contact Department
14:切斷部 14: Cutting part
20:被搬運物 20: Objects to be transported
21:第1被搬運物 21: The first object to be transported
22:第2被搬運物 22: The second object to be transported
30:搬運控制裝置 30:Transportation control device
31:驅動資料取得部 31: Driver data acquisition department
32:外部干擾推定部 32:External interference estimation department
33:指令補正部 33:Instruction Correction Department
121:支點 121:fulcrum
122:導引滾子 122: Guide roller
131:伸臂 131: Stretch arm
132:按壓滾子 132: Press roller
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022128921A JP2024025458A (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Conveyance control device, conveyance device, conveyance control method, conveyance control program |
JP2022-128921 | 2022-08-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202406759A true TW202406759A (en) | 2024-02-16 |
Family
ID=89917118
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW112119630A TW202406759A (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2023-05-26 | Conveyance control device, conveyance device, conveyance control method and conveyance control program wherein the conveyance control device includes a driving data acquisition part, an external interference inference unit and a command correction unit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2024025458A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20240022976A (en) |
CN (1) | CN117585504A (en) |
TW (1) | TW202406759A (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0557879A (en) | 1991-08-30 | 1993-03-09 | Hamada Insatsu Kikai Kk | Operation control device of offset press |
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2022
- 2022-08-12 JP JP2022128921A patent/JP2024025458A/en active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-05-23 KR KR1020230065989A patent/KR20240022976A/en unknown
- 2023-05-26 TW TW112119630A patent/TW202406759A/en unknown
- 2023-06-01 CN CN202310640284.XA patent/CN117585504A/en active Pending
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KR20240022976A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
JP2024025458A (en) | 2024-02-26 |
CN117585504A (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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