TW202312998A - Composition for improving or suppressing decline of social healthiness - Google Patents

Composition for improving or suppressing decline of social healthiness Download PDF

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TW202312998A
TW202312998A TW111120430A TW111120430A TW202312998A TW 202312998 A TW202312998 A TW 202312998A TW 111120430 A TW111120430 A TW 111120430A TW 111120430 A TW111120430 A TW 111120430A TW 202312998 A TW202312998 A TW 202312998A
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中村友美
渡辺斉志
村山宣人
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日商三得利控股股份有限公司
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Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition for improving or suppressing decline of social healthiness and a method for improving or suppressing decline of social healthiness. The present invention pertains to a composition that is for improving or suppressing decline of social healthiness and that contains, as an active ingredient, quercetin or a glycoside thereof.

Description

用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物Composition for inhibiting or improving social health decline

本發明有關用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物。且本發明有關用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法等。The present invention relates to compositions for inhibiting or improving social health decline. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for suppressing or improving social health decline, and the like.

近年來,QOL(Quality of Life:生活品質)不僅於醫療及看護方面受到重視,於日常生活中亦受到重視。QOL不僅影響身體健康及精神健康,亦影響到社會健康。例如,人們通過日常生活與每個人所屬的社會互動。因此,可保持與人交際等之社會健康為良好狀態認為關係到生活、人生等之滿意度提高、幸福感提高。In recent years, QOL (Quality of Life) has received attention not only in medical and nursing care, but also in daily life. QOL not only affects physical and mental health, but also affects social health. For example, through everyday life, people interact with the society to which each individual belongs. Therefore, maintaining social health such as communication with others is considered to be related to the improvement of satisfaction and happiness in life and life.

作為測定個人QOL之方法係使用SF-36(MOS Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey:MOS短格式36-項健康調查)。SF-36係由美國作成,自概念構築階段充分檢討至計量心理學評估,已於日本為代表之世界各國被翻譯及廣泛使用。As a method for measuring personal QOL, SF-36 (MOS Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey: MOS Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey) was used. SF-36 was made in the United States. From the full review of the concept construction stage to the quantitative psychological evaluation, it has been translated and widely used in Japan and other countries in the world.

檞皮素(quercetin)係黃酮醇之一種,其直接或作為配糖體含於洋蔥等植物中。例如專利文獻1中記載以視覺評價量表(VAS)評價因VDT(Visual Display Terminals)作業所致之頸部‧肩部僵硬及腰部僵硬之效果,結果攝取檞皮素配糖體之群與攝取對照食品之群相比,VAS量表有意義提高。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Quercetin is a kind of flavonol, which is contained in plants such as onions directly or as a glycoside. For example, in Patent Document 1, it is described that the visual assessment scale (VAS) is used to evaluate the effects of neck, shoulder stiffness and waist stiffness caused by VDT (Visual Display Terminals) operations. VAS scales were significantly improved compared to the control food group. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2019-43862號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-43862

[發明欲解決之課題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,專利文獻1中,針對抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之效果並未檢討。However, Patent Document 1 does not examine the effect of suppressing or improving the decline in social health.

本發明目的在於提供抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物。且本發明之目的在於提供抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法。 [用以解決課題之手段] The object of the present invention is to provide a composition for inhibiting or improving the decline of social health. Furthermore, the object of the present invention is to provide a method for suppressing or improving the decline in social health. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明人等發現檞皮素或其配糖體在抑制或改善社會性健康度降低方面有效。The inventors of the present invention have found that quercetin or its glycoside is effective in suppressing or improving social health decline.

亦即,雖不限於此,但本發明有關以下之抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物、抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法等。 [1]一種用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物,其含有以檞皮素或其配糖體作為有效成分。 [2]如上述[1]之組成物,其係抑制以SF-36v2評價之選自由日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感及社會生活機能所成之群中之至少1個項目的分數及/或社會性健康度之成分綜合分數(component summary score)之降低或改善該分數。 [3]如上述[1]或[2]之組成物,其係使用於抑制健康者之社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度。 [4]如上述[1]至[3]中任一項之組成物,其係經口用組成物。 [5]如上述[1]至[4]中任一項之組成物,其係飲食品。 [6]如上述[1]至[5]中任一項之組成物,其附有選自由「可如心意作業」、「可維持與人交際」、「可維持社會性」、「不妨礙與人交際」、「可維持活動時間」、「可流暢活動」、「對健康保持自信」、「可維持社交性」、「可維持人際關係構築」、「可維持溝通」、「享受與人交際」、「加深與人之羈絆」、「可維持與人之合作」、「可行動力的外出」、「可正向的生活」、「不會懶得去與人交際」、「扮演自己本分之角色」、「於工作及生活無健康阻礙」、「日常生活不無理度日」、「可維持工作生活平衡」、「過著如目前之生活」、「正常過著正常生活」、「不感覺日常生活的麻煩」、「可維持朝氣蓬勃」及「不管何時皆感覺到健康」所成之群中之至少1種機能之顯示。 [7]一種抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法,其係投予檞皮素或其配糖體。 [8]一種用以抑制社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度之檞皮素或其配糖體之用途。 [發明效果] That is, although not limited thereto, the present invention relates to the following compositions for suppressing or improving social health decline, methods for suppressing or improving social health decline, and the like. [1] A composition for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health, which contains quercetin or its glycoside as an active ingredient. [2] The composition of the above [1], which is the score of suppressing at least one item selected from the group consisting of daily role function (body), overall health and social life function evaluated by SF-36v2 and and/or a decrease in or improvement in the component summary score of social health. [3] The composition according to the above [1] or [2], which is used to suppress the decline in social health of healthy people or improve social health. [4] The composition according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [3], which is for oral use. [5] The composition according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [4], which is a food or drink. [6] The composition according to any one of the above [1] to [5], which is accompanied by a compound selected from "can work as one wishes", "can maintain communication with others", "can maintain sociality", "does not hinder Communicating with people", "Maintaining active time", "Fluent activities", "Maintaining confidence in health", "Maintaining sociability", "Maintaining interpersonal relationship building", "Maintaining communication", "Enjoying being with others Communication", "Deepen the bond with people", "Maintain cooperation with others", "Go out with motivation", "Positive life", "Won't be lazy to communicate with others", "Play your own part role", "no health barriers in work and life", "daily life is not irrational", "work-life balance can be maintained", "living a life as it is now", "living a normal life", "not Display of at least one function in the group consisting of feeling the troubles of daily life", "maintaining vitality" and "feeling healthy at all times". [7] A method for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health, comprising administering quercetin or its glycoside. [8] A use of quercetin or its glycoside for inhibiting the reduction of social health or improving social health. [Invention effect]

依據本發明可提供抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物。依據本發明可提供抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法。According to the present invention, a composition for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health can be provided. According to the present invention, there can be provided a method for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health.

本發明之用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物含有以檞皮素或其配糖體作為有效成分。本發明之用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物於以下亦簡稱為本發明之組成物。The composition for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health of the present invention contains quercetin or its glycoside as an active ingredient. The composition of the present invention for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health is also referred to as the composition of the present invention hereinafter.

本說明書中,所謂「檞皮素」亦稱為維生素P,意指屬於多酚之一種的黃酮醇之化合物。檞皮素係以下述式(1)表示之化合物。In this specification, "quercetin" is also called vitamin P, and means a compound of flavonol which is a kind of polyphenol. Quercetin is a compound represented by the following formula (1).

Figure 02_image001
Figure 02_image001

本發明中,所謂「檞皮素配糖體」意指上述檞皮素之配糖體,具體而言係於檞皮素之3位羥基糖苷鍵結有1個以上的糖之一系列化合物的總稱。檞皮素配糖體係以下述通式(2)表示之化合物。檞皮素配糖體可為1種化合物,亦可為2種以上的化合物。In the present invention, the so-called "quircetin glycoside" means the glycoside of quercetin mentioned above, specifically, a series of compounds in which one or more sugars are bonded to the 3-hydroxy glycoside of quercetin general term. The quercetin glycoside system is a compound represented by the following general formula (2). The quercetin glycoside may be one type of compound, or two or more types of compounds.

Figure 02_image003
Figure 02_image003

上述通式中之(X)n表示糖鏈。X表示糖(單糖),n為1以上之整數。(X)n in the above general formula represents a sugar chain. X represents sugar (monosaccharide), and n is an integer of 1 or more.

構成以X表示之糖苷鍵結於檞皮素之糖鏈的糖,例如為葡萄糖、鼠李糖、半乳糖、葡萄糖醛酸等,較佳為葡萄糖、鼠李糖。且,n若為1以上,則未特別限制,但較佳為1~16,更佳為1~8。n為2以上時,X部分可由1種糖組成,亦可由多種糖組成。換言之,n為2以上時,(X)n可為由1種糖組成的糖鏈,亦可為由多種糖組成的糖鏈。本發明中的檞皮素配糖體,亦包含既有的檞皮素配糖體經酵素等處理而進行糖轉移者。本發明中之檞皮素配糖體,具體包含盧丁(Rutin)、酵素處理盧丁(盧丁之酵素處理物)、檞皮(quercitrin)、異檞皮等。本發明中,作為檞皮素配糖體,特佳使用酵素處理盧丁。作為酵素處理盧丁之較佳例,舉例為將盧丁以酵素處理去除鼠李糖糖鏈部分之異檞皮,對將異檞皮以糖轉移酵素處理所得之異檞皮鍵結有由1~7個葡萄糖所成之糖鏈者以及其混合物作為主成分者。一態樣中,作為檞皮素配糖體,較佳為於檞皮素之3位的羥基糖苷鍵結有1個以上(較佳1~8個)葡萄糖之化合物(例如異檞皮、對異檞皮鍵結有1~7個葡萄糖之配糖體)等。 經攝取之檞皮素配糖體於腸道中糖被切斷成為糖苷配基(檞皮素)後被體內吸收。 The sugar constituting the sugar chain represented by X glycosidically bonded to quercetin is, for example, glucose, rhamnose, galactose, glucuronic acid, etc., preferably glucose and rhamnose. In addition, n is not particularly limited if it is 1 or more, but is preferably 1-16, and more preferably 1-8. When n is 2 or more, part X may consist of one type of sugar, or may consist of multiple types of sugars. In other words, when n is 2 or more, (X)n may be a sugar chain composed of one type of sugar, or may be a sugar chain composed of multiple types of sugars. The quercetin glycosides in the present invention also include the existing quercetin glycosides that have been treated with enzymes to transfer sugar. The quercitrin glycoside in the present invention specifically includes Rutin, enzyme-treated Rutin (an enzyme-treated product of Rutin), quercitrin, and isoquinone. In the present invention, as the quercetin glycoside, it is particularly preferable to use enzyme-treated rutin. As a preferred example of enzyme treatment of rutin, for example, rutin is treated with enzymes to remove the rhamnose sugar chain part of isoginseng, which has a certain effect on the isoginseng obtained by treating rutin with glycotransferase. Sugar chains composed of ~7 glucose and their mixtures are the main components. In one aspect, the quercetin glycoside is preferably a compound having more than one (preferably 1 to 8) glucose bonded to the 3-hydroxy glycoside of quercetin (such as isoquinone, para There are 1 to 7 glucose glycosides bonded to isoginseng) and so on. The ingested quercetin glycoside is absorbed by the body after the sugar is cut off into aglycone (quircetin) in the intestinal tract.

本發明中,用以獲得檞皮素或其配糖體之來源、製法未特別限制。例如,作為含有大量檞皮素或其配糖體之植物,已知有蕎麥、槐、辣椒、蘋果、茶、洋蔥、葡萄、花椰菜、長蒴黃麻、覆盆子、越橘、蔓越莓、仙人掌、葉菜類、柑橘類等,可自該等植物獲得檞皮素或其配糖體。 本發明中,只要能發揮本發明之效果,可使用自上述植物等之天然物的萃取物藉由濃縮、純化等之操作提高檞皮素或其配糖體的含量者,例如可使用含有檞皮素或其配糖體之萃取物的濃縮物或純化物。濃縮方法或純化方法可採用已知方法。本發明之一態樣中,亦可使用經純化或單離之檞皮素或其配糖體。檞皮素或其配糖體亦可使用化學合成品。 In the present invention, the source and production method for obtaining quercetin or its glycoside are not particularly limited. For example, as plants containing a large amount of quercetin or its glycosides, buckwheat, locust tree, pepper, apple, tea, onion, grape, cauliflower, long-capsulated jute, raspberry, lingonberry, cranberry, Cactus, leafy vegetables, citrus, etc., quercetin or its glycosides can be obtained from these plants. In the present invention, as long as the effect of the present invention can be exerted, extracts from natural products such as the above-mentioned plants can be used to increase the content of quercetin or its glycosides through operations such as concentration and purification. For example, extracts containing quercetin can be used. Concentrate or purified product of corticosteroid or its glycoside extract. As the concentration method or purification method, known methods can be used. In one aspect of the present invention, purified or isolated quercetin or its glycosides can also be used. Quercetin or its glycosides can also be chemically synthesized.

檞皮素或其配糖體含於天然物或飲食品中,係具有飲食經驗的化合物。因此基於安全性之觀點,檞皮素或其配糖體認為例如即使每天攝取問題亦少。根據本發明,可提供含有安全性高的物質作為有效成分之用以抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物。Quercetin or its glycosides are contained in natural products or food products, and are compounds with dietary experience. Therefore, from the viewpoint of safety, quercetin or its glycoside is considered to be less of a problem even if it is ingested every day, for example. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition containing a highly safe substance as an active ingredient for suppressing or improving the decline in social health.

本發明中,所謂社會性健康度(社會性健康)係基於社會方面之健康度(健康)。社會性健康度包括社會性、身體及精神性日常角色機能、全體健康感等。 本發明中之社會性健康度可使用SF-36(MOS短格式36-項健康調查)進行評價。SF-36係針對36個提問分別以3~5階段評價之以身體機能(PF)、日常角色機能(身體)(RP)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、活力(VT)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)、心理健康(MH)之8個下位尺度評價之QOL之評價方法。基於8個下位尺度之測定結果,可算出並評價身體健康度、精神健康度、角色/社會性健康度各者的成分綜合分數(component summary:CS)。本發明中所謂抑制或改善社會性健康度降低,係指抑制或改善以SF-36評價之日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感、日常角色機能(精神)及社會生活機能所成之群中選擇的至少1個項目的分數及/或角色/社會性健康度(社會性健康度)之成分綜合分數降低。 In the present invention, the so-called social health (social health) is based on social health (health). Social health includes social, physical and spiritual daily role functions, overall sense of well-being, etc. The social health degree in the present invention can be evaluated using SF-36 (MOS Short Form 36-Item Health Survey). SF-36 is based on 36 questions, which are evaluated in 3~5 stages, including physical function (PF), daily role function (body) (RP), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), and vitality (VT). , QOL evaluation method of 8 sub-scale evaluations of social life function (SF), daily role function (mental) (RE), and mental health (MH). Based on the measurement results of the 8 sub-scales, the component summary (CS) for each of physical health, mental health, and role/social health can be calculated and evaluated. In the present invention, the so-called inhibition or improvement of social health reduction refers to the inhibition or improvement of daily role function (body), overall sense of health, daily role function (mental) and social life function evaluated by SF-36. The score of at least one of the selected items and/or the composite score of the components of the role/social health degree (social health degree) is lowered.

SF-36中,角色/社會性健康度之成分綜合分數係基於日常角色機能(身體)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)之5個下位尺度而綜合評價。SF-36手冊中記載上述下位尺度中,日常角色機能(身體)、日常角色機能(精神)、社會生活機能對「角色/社會性健康度」的貢獻較大。關於該模型之妥適性,已於論文(Suzukamo等人,J Clin Epidemiol., 2011年3月;64(3):301-308)中證明。例如,「日常角色機能(身體)」及「日常角色機能(精神)」的分數高表示進行工作或一般活動時就身體或心理理由不成問題。「社會生活機能」分數高表示與家人、朋友、鄰居、其他同儕間之一般交際不因身體或心理理由而受到阻礙。因此,可說是「社會生活機能」的分數高表示工作可如心意作業、可維持與人之交際、可維持社會性。In SF-36, the component composite score of role/social health is based on daily role function (body), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), social life function (SF), daily role function (mental) (RE) five lower scales and comprehensive evaluation. It is recorded in the SF-36 manual that among the above-mentioned sub-scales, daily role function (body), daily role function (spirit), and social life function contribute more to "role/social health". The adequacy of this model has been demonstrated in a paper (Suzukamo et al., J Clin Epidemiol., 2011 Mar;64(3):301-308). For example, high scores on "Role of Everyday Functioning (Physical)" and "Role of Functioning Everyday (Mental)" indicate that performing work or general activities is not a problem for physical or psychological reasons. A high score on "Social Life Functioning" indicates that general communication with family, friends, neighbors, and other peers is not hindered for physical or psychological reasons. Therefore, it can be said that a high score of "social life function" means that the work can be carried out according to the mind, the communication with others can be maintained, and the sociality can be maintained.

一態樣中,本發明之組成物可較佳地使用於用以抑制或改善以SF-36評價之由日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感及社會生活機能所成之群中選擇之至少1個項目之分數及/或社會性健康度之成分綜合分數降低。本發明之組成物特佳適用於用以抑制或改善以SF-36評價之日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感及社會生活機能之分數以及社會性健康度之成分綜合分數降低。In one aspect, the composition of the present invention can be preferably used to inhibit or improve at least one of the group of daily role function (body), overall health and social life function evaluated by SF-36. The score of 1 item and/or the component composite score of the social health degree is lowered. The composition of the present invention is especially suitable for inhibiting or improving the daily role function (body), overall sense of health and social life function scores evaluated by SF-36, and the reduction of the comprehensive score of components of social health.

抑制社會性健康度降低包含維持社會性健康度、減緩社會性健康度降低之進展、停止社會性健康度降低等。改善社會性健康度包含提高社會性健康度、減輕(減緩)社會性健康度降低之程度、恢復已降低之社會性健康度等。恢復亦包含至少部分恢復。Inhibiting the reduction of social health includes maintaining social health, slowing down the progress of social health reduction, stopping social health reduction, and the like. Improving social health includes improving social health, alleviating (slowing down) the degree of decline in social health, restoring the reduced social health, etc. Restoration also includes at least partial restoration.

如後述實施例所示,檞皮素配糖體於基於SF-36v2之評價中,改善了角色/社會性健康度之成分綜合分數。檞皮素配糖體於基於SF-36v2之評價中,日常角色機能(身體)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)之5個項目均獲得改善。 檞皮素或其配糖體具有抑制或改善於SF-36評價之角色/社會性健康度降低之作用,可使用作為用以抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物的有效成分。檞皮素或其配糖體具有抑制或改善社會性健康度降低的效果,到目前為止尚未被報告。 As shown in the examples described below, quercetin glycosides improved the component composite score of character/social health in the evaluation based on SF-36v2. In the evaluation of quercetin glycoside based on SF-36v2, daily role function (body), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), social life function (SF), daily role function (mental) (RE ) of the 5 items have been improved. Quercetin or its glycosides have the effect of inhibiting or improving the decline in character/social health evaluated by SF-36, and can be used as an active ingredient in a composition for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health. Quencetin or its glycosides have the effect of inhibiting or improving the decline in social health, but so far it has not been reported.

由於檞皮素或其配糖體可提高(改善)由SF-36評價之日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感(GH)及社會生活機能(SF)之分數,故例如可如心意工作、有健康的自覺(健康感)、可如心意作業、可維持與人交際、可維持社會性、不妨礙與人交往、可維持活動時間、可流暢活動、對健康保持自信、可維持社交性、可維持人際關係構築、可維持溝通、加深與人之羈絆、可維持與人之合作、可行動力的外出、可正向的生活、不會懶得去與人交際、扮演自己本分之角色、於工作及生活無健康阻礙、日常生活不無理度日、可維持工作生活平衡、過著如目前之生活、正常過著正常生活、不感覺日常生活的麻煩、可維持朝氣蓬勃及不管何時皆感覺到健康等之社會生活中之充實感及/或滿足感。Since quercetin or its glycosides can increase (improve) the scores of daily role function (body), general sense of health (GH) and social life function (SF) evaluated by SF-36, it can, for example, work like mind, Have a healthy self-awareness (sense of health), be able to work like a mind, be able to maintain communication with others, be able to maintain sociality, not hinder communication with others, be able to maintain activity time, be able to move smoothly, maintain confidence in health, be able to maintain sociality, Can maintain the construction of interpersonal relationships, maintain communication, deepen the fetters with others, maintain cooperation with others, be able to go out with motivation, can live a positive life, will not be lazy to communicate with others, play their own role, and Work and life without health barriers, daily life is not irrational, can maintain work-life balance, live a life as it is now, live a normal life, do not feel the troubles of daily life, can maintain vitality and feel at any time A sense of fulfillment and/or satisfaction in social life, such as health.

本發明之組成物可應用於任何治療用途或非治療用途。所謂非治療係指不包含醫療行為亦即不包含人為手術、治療或診斷之概念。 本發明之組成物可為飲食品、醫藥、準醫藥、化妝料等之形態。本發明之組成物本身可為用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之飲食品、醫藥、準醫藥、化妝料等,亦可為調配於該等所使用之材料或製劑等。 本發明之用以抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物,作為一例,可以劑的形態提供,但不限於本形態。該劑亦可直接作為組成物,或以作為包含該劑之組成物提供。一態樣中,本發明之抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物亦可稱為社會性健康度降低之抑制或改善劑。 本發明之組成物可為經口用組成物、非經口用組成物之任一者,較佳為經口用組成物。作為經口用組成物,舉例為飲食品、經口用醫藥品、經口用準醫藥,較佳為飲食品或經口用準醫藥,更佳為飲食品。作為非經口用組成物,舉例為非經口用醫藥品、非經口用準醫藥、化妝料。較佳為化妝料或非經口用準醫藥。 The compositions of the present invention may be used for any therapeutic or non-therapeutic use. The so-called non-treatment refers to the concept that does not include medical behavior, that is, does not include artificial surgery, treatment or diagnosis. The composition of the present invention can be in the form of food and drink, medicine, quasi-drug, cosmetic, etc. The composition of the present invention itself can be foodstuffs, medicines, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, etc. used to suppress or improve the decline in social health, and can also be formulated into materials or preparations used in these. The composition for suppressing or improving social health decline of the present invention can be provided in the form of a dose as an example, but is not limited to this form. The agent can also be provided directly as a composition, or as a composition containing the agent. In one aspect, the composition for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health of the present invention may also be called an agent for inhibiting or improving social decline in health. The composition of the present invention may be either an oral composition or a non-oral composition, and is preferably an oral composition. Examples of the oral composition include food and beverages, oral pharmaceuticals, and oral quasi-drugs, preferably food and beverages or oral quasi-medicines, more preferably food and beverages. Examples of parenteral compositions include parenteral pharmaceuticals, parenteral quasi-drugs, and cosmetics. It is preferably a cosmetic or a quasi-drug for parenteral use.

本發明之組成物,只要不損及本發明之效果,除了檞皮素或其配糖體以外,亦可含有任意添加劑、任意成分。該等添加劑及成分可根據組成物之形態等選擇,亦可使用於一般飲食品、醫藥品、準醫藥、化妝料等可使用者。本發明之組成物作成飲食品、醫藥品、準醫藥、化妝料等時,其製造方法未特別限制,可藉由一般方法製造。The composition of the present invention may contain any additives or components other than quercetin or its glycosides, as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired. These additives and ingredients can be selected according to the form of the composition, etc., and can also be used in general food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, etc. When the composition of the present invention is used as food and drink, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, etc., the production method is not particularly limited, and can be produced by common methods.

例如本發明之組成物作成飲食品時,可於檞皮素或其配糖體中調配飲食品可使用之成分(例如食品材料,根據需要使用之食品添加物等),作成各種飲食品。飲食品未特別限制,舉例為例如一般飲食品、保健食品、保健飲料、顯示機能性食品、特定保健用食品、保健輔助食品、病患用飲食品等。上述保健食品、顯示機能性食品、特定保健用食品、保健輔助食品等可使用作為例如細粒劑、錠劑、顆粒劑、粉劑、膠囊劑、可咀嚼劑、乾糖漿劑、糖漿劑、液劑、飲料、流質食品等之各種製劑形態。 一態樣中,本發明之組成物可以飲料形態提供。飲料未特別限制,但較佳為例如麥茶飲料、綠茶飲料、混合茶、紅茶飲料、烏龍茶飲料等之茶系飲料。 For example, when the composition of the present invention is made into food and drink, quercetin or its glycosides can be mixed with ingredients that can be used in food and drink (such as food materials, food additives used as needed, etc.) to make various food and drink. The food and drink are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include general food and drink, health food, health drink, food exhibiting functional properties, food for specific health use, health supplement food, food and drink for patients, and the like. The above-mentioned health food, food displaying functional properties, food for specific health use, health supplement food, etc. can be used as, for example, fine granules, lozenges, granules, powders, capsules, chewables, dry syrups, syrups, liquids , beverages, liquid foods, etc. in various preparation forms. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention may be provided in the form of a drink. The beverage is not particularly limited, but is preferably a tea-based beverage such as barley tea beverage, green tea beverage, mixed tea, black tea beverage, or oolong tea beverage.

本發明之組成物作成醫藥品或準醫藥時,例如可於檞皮素或其配糖體中調配藥理學上容許之載體、根據需要添加之添加劑等,作成各種劑型之醫藥品或準醫藥。此等載體、添加劑等只要為醫藥品或準醫藥中可使用之藥理學上容許者即可,例如賦形劑、黏合劑、崩壞劑、滑澤劑、抗氧化劑、著色劑等之1或2種以上。作為醫藥品或準醫藥之投予(攝取)形態,舉例為經口或非經口(經皮、經黏膜、經腸、注射等)投予之形態。本發明之組成物作成醫藥品或準醫藥時,較佳作為經口用(經口投予用)醫藥品或準醫藥。作為用於經口投予之劑型,可舉例為液劑、錠劑、粉劑、細粒劑、顆粒劑、糖衣劑、膠囊劑、懸浮液、乳劑、可咀嚼劑等。作為用於非經口投予之劑型,舉例為注射劑、點滴劑、皮膚外用劑(貼敷劑、霜劑、軟膏等)等。When the composition of the present invention is made into a medicine or a quasi-drug, for example, quercetin or its glycoside can be formulated with a pharmacologically acceptable carrier, and additives added as needed to make a medicine or a quasi-drug in various dosage forms. Such carriers, additives, etc. should be pharmacologically acceptable as long as they can be used in pharmaceuticals or quasi-drugs, such as excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, antioxidants, coloring agents, etc. or 2 or more. Examples of administration (ingestion) forms of pharmaceuticals or quasi-drugs include oral or parenteral (transdermal, transmucosal, enteral, injection, etc.) administration forms. When the composition of the present invention is used as a pharmaceutical or quasi-drug, it is preferably used as an oral (orally administered) pharmaceutical or quasi-drug. The dosage forms for oral administration include liquids, tablets, powders, fine granules, granules, sugar-coated agents, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, chewables and the like. Examples of dosage forms for parenteral administration include injections, drips, and external preparations for skin (patches, creams, ointments, etc.) and the like.

本發明之組成物作成化妝料時,可於檞皮素或其配糖體中調配化妝料可容許之載體、添加劑等。化妝料之製品形態未特別限制。When the composition of the present invention is made into cosmetics, acceptable carriers, additives, etc. for cosmetics can be formulated in quercetin or its glycosides. The product form of the cosmetic is not particularly limited.

本發明之組成物中所含的檞皮素或其配糖體之含量未特別限制,可根據其形態等設定。本發明之組成物中之檞皮素或其配糖體的含量,例如作為檞皮素換算值,較佳為0.0001重量%以上,更佳為0.01重量%以上,又更佳為0.1重量%以上,且較佳為99.9重量%以下,更佳為95重量%以下,又更佳為80重量%以下,特佳為45重量%以下。一態樣中,檞皮素或其配糖體之含量,以檞皮素換算值,於組成物中較佳為0.0001~99.9重量%,更佳為0.001~95重量%,又更佳為0.01~80重量%,特佳為0.01~45重量%。且,一態樣中,本發明之組成物作成飲食品時,檞皮素或其配糖體之含量於飲食品中較佳為0.0001~99.9重量%,更佳為0.001~45重量%。檞皮素或其配糖體之含量可根據習知方法測定,例如可使用高速液相層析(HPLC)法等。The content of quercetin or its glycoside contained in the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be set according to its form and the like. The content of quercetin or its glycosides in the composition of the present invention is preferably at least 0.0001% by weight, more preferably at least 0.01% by weight, and still more preferably at least 0.1% by weight as a quercetin-converted value. , and preferably less than 99.9% by weight, more preferably less than 95% by weight, more preferably less than 80% by weight, particularly preferably less than 45% by weight. In one aspect, the content of quercetin or its glycosides is preferably 0.0001 to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 95% by weight, and even more preferably 0.01% in terms of quercetin conversion. ~80% by weight, especially preferably 0.01~45% by weight. Moreover, in one aspect, when the composition of the present invention is made into food and drink, the content of quercetin or its glycoside in the food and drink is preferably 0.0001 to 99.9% by weight, more preferably 0.001 to 45% by weight. The content of quercetin or its glycosides can be determined according to known methods, for example, high-speed liquid chromatography (HPLC) can be used.

本發明之組成物係通常對於對象攝取或投予者。本發明之組成物的投予途徑未特別限制,可根據其形態以適當方法攝取或投予。一態樣中,本發明之組成物較佳經口攝取(經口投予)。本發明之組成物的投予量(也以稱為攝取量)未特別限制,只要為獲得抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之效果的量(亦稱有效量)即可,只要根據投予形態、投予方法等適當設定即可。The composition of the present invention is usually ingested or administered to a subject. The route of administration of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, and it can be ingested or administered by an appropriate method according to its form. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention is preferably ingested orally (oral administration). The administration amount (also referred to as intake) of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, as long as it is an amount (also referred to as an effective amount) to obtain the effect of inhibiting or improving the decline in social health, as long as it is based on the administration form , the method of administration, and the like may be appropriately set.

一態樣中,本發明之組成物對成人攝取或投予時,檞皮素或其配糖體之投予量,作為檞皮素換算值,每天較佳為0.1mg以上,更佳為0.3mg以上,又更佳為1.0mg以上,特佳為10mg以上,且較佳為8000mg以下,更佳為4000mg以下,又更佳為1000mg以下,再更佳為500mg以下,特佳為200mg以下。一態樣中,檞皮素或其配糖體之投予量,作為檞皮素換算值,若為成人,則每天較佳為0.1mg~8000mg,更佳為0.3mg~4000mg,又更佳為1.0mg~1000mg,再更佳為10mg~500mg,特佳為10mg~200mg。一態樣中,上述量較佳以例如每天1次或分為數次(例如2~3次)攝取或投予。一態樣中,上述量之檞皮素或其配糖體較佳對人類經口攝取或投予。上述檞皮素或其配糖體之投予量可以為體重每60公斤之投予量。本發明之一態樣中,本發明之組成物可使用以對人類每天攝取或投予上述量之檞皮素或其配糖體。In one aspect, when the composition of the present invention is ingested or administered to an adult, the dose of quercetin or its glycoside is preferably 0.1 mg or more per day, more preferably 0.3 mg or more, as a quercetin conversion value. mg or more, more preferably 1.0 mg or more, particularly preferably 10 mg or more, and preferably 8000 mg or less, more preferably 4000 mg or less, more preferably 1000 mg or less, still more preferably 500 mg or less, most preferably 200 mg or less. In one aspect, the dose of quercetin or its glycosides, as the converted value of quercetin, is preferably 0.1 mg to 8000 mg per day for adults, more preferably 0.3 mg to 4000 mg, and even more preferably 1.0mg~1000mg, more preferably 10mg~500mg, especially preferably 10mg~200mg. In one aspect, the above-mentioned amount is preferably ingested or administered, for example, once a day or divided into several times (for example, 2 to 3 times). In one aspect, the aforementioned amount of quercetin or its glycoside is preferably orally ingested or administered to humans. The dosage of the above-mentioned quercetin or its glycosides can be the dosage per 60 kg of body weight. In one aspect of the present invention, the composition of the present invention can be used to ingest or administer the above-mentioned amount of quercetin or its glycosides to humans every day.

本發明之組成物較佳持續攝取或投予。藉由持續攝取或投予檞皮素或其配糖體,有期待獲得高的抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之效果。一態樣中,本發明之組成物較佳持續攝取或投予1週以上,更佳4週以上,又更佳8週以上。The composition of the present invention is preferably continuously ingested or administered. By continuously taking or administering quercetin or its glycosides, it is expected to obtain a high effect of inhibiting or improving the decline in social health. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention is preferably continuously ingested or administered for more than 1 week, more preferably for more than 4 weeks, and more preferably for more than 8 weeks.

若使用本發明之組成物,則可抑制社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度。例如,抑制或改善社會性健康度降低,可能有助於抑制或改善基於社會方面之QOL降低。一態樣中,本發明之組成物藉由抑制或改善社會性健康度降低,可使用於抑制QOL降低或改善QOL。抑制QOL降低包含維持QOL、延遲QOL降低進展、停止QOL降低等。QOL之改善包含提高QOL、減輕(減緩)QOL降低程度、恢復已降低之QOL等。 一態樣,本發明之組成物可使用於例如用以預防或改善起因於社會性健康度降低之狀態或疾病、用於預防或改善伴隨社會性健康度降低之狀態或疾病。狀態或疾病之預防包含防止狀態或疾病發病、延遲狀態或疾病之發病、降低狀態或疾病之發病率、減輕狀態或疾病的發病風險。狀態或疾病之改善包含使對象自狀態或疾病中恢復、使狀態或疾病之症狀好轉、減輕狀態或疾病之症狀、延遲、防止狀態或疾病之進展等。 If the composition of the present invention is used, it is possible to suppress a decrease in social health or improve social health. For example, suppressing or ameliorating socially-based declines in well-being may help suppress or ameliorate socially-based QOL declines. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention can be used to suppress QOL decline or improve QOL by suppressing or improving social health decline. Inhibiting QOL reduction includes maintaining QOL, delaying progression of QOL reduction, stopping QOL reduction, and the like. The improvement of QOL includes improving QOL, alleviating (slowing down) the reduction degree of QOL, recovering the QOL that has been reduced, etc. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention can be used, for example, to prevent or improve a state or disease caused by a decrease in social health, or to prevent or improve a state or disease accompanied by a decrease in social health. Prevention of a condition or disease includes preventing the onset of the condition or disease, delaying the onset of the condition or disease, reducing the incidence of the condition or disease, mitigating the risk of developing the condition or disease. Amelioration of a state or disease includes recovering a subject from a state or disease, ameliorating the symptoms of the state or disease, alleviating the symptoms of the state or disease, delaying, preventing the progression of the state or disease, and the like.

攝取或投予本發明之組成物的對象(亦可稱為投予對象)通常為人類。作為本發明之投予對象,舉例為需要或希望抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之對象等。The subjects who ingest or administer the composition of the present invention (also referred to as administration subjects) are usually human beings. The subject of administration of the present invention includes, for example, subjects who need or wish to suppress or improve social health decline.

本發明之組成物可使用於廣泛年齡的對象。較佳本發明之組成物係對成人(例如18歲以上)投予。一態樣中,作為本發明之投予對象,較佳為中高齡者。中高齡者包含高齡者。中高齡者中,較佳以高齡者為對象。本發明中,中高齡者可為例如40歲以上的人。高齡者可為例如60歲以上的人。一態樣中,本發明之組成物可適當使用作為中高齡者用之用以抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物。本發明之組成物的投予對象可為例如60歲以上未滿80歲的人,較佳為60歲以上未滿75歲的人。 一態樣中,作為本發明之組成物的投予對象,較佳為健康者,更佳為健康的中高齡者。本發明之組成物較佳使用於用以抑制健康者之社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度。本發明中之「健康者」,係指沒有疾病,不常用(一週約6天以上)醫藥品的人。 The compositions of the present invention can be used on subjects of a wide range of ages. Preferably, the compositions of the present invention are administered to adults (eg, 18 years of age or older). In one aspect, the subject of the present invention is preferably middle-aged or elderly. Middle-aged and elderly people include elderly people. Among middle-aged and elderly people, it is preferable to target the elderly. In the present invention, middle-aged and elderly people may be, for example, people over 40 years old. An elderly person may be, for example, a person over 60 years old. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention can be suitably used as a composition for middle-aged and elderly people to suppress or improve social health decline. The subject of administration of the composition of the present invention may be, for example, a person aged 60 to 80, preferably a person aged 60 to 75. In one aspect, the subject of administration of the composition of the present invention is preferably a healthy person, more preferably a healthy middle-aged or elderly person. The composition of the present invention is preferably used for inhibiting the reduction of social health of healthy people or improving social health. "Healthy person" in the present invention refers to a person who has no disease and does not use medicine frequently (about 6 days or more a week).

本發明之組成物亦可附有藉由抑制或改善社會性健康度降低而發揮之機能顯示。本發明之組成物亦可附有例如「可如心意作業」、「可維持與人交際」、「可維持社會性」、「不妨礙與人交際」、「可維持活動時間」、「可流暢活動」、「對健康保持自信」、「可維持社交性」、「可維持人際關係構築」、「可維持溝通」、「享受與人交際」、「加深與人之羈絆」、「可維持與人之合作」、「可行動力的外出」、「可正向的生活」、「不會懶得去與人交際」、「扮演自己本分之角色」、「於工作及生活無健康阻礙」、「日常生活不無理度日」、「可維持工作生活平衡」、「過著如目前之生活」、「正常過著正常生活」、「不感覺日常生活的麻煩」、「可維持朝氣蓬勃」及「不管何時皆感覺到健康」等之1種或2種以上之機能顯示。 上述機能之顯示亦可記載為藉由抑制或改善社會性健康度降低而獲得上述機能之機能。 一態樣中,本發明之組成物較佳為附有上述顯示之飲食品。且上述顯示可為用於獲取上述機能所用之顯示。該顯示可附在組成物本身,亦可附在組成物的容器或包裝上。 The composition of the present invention may also be accompanied by indications of functions exerted by inhibiting or improving social health decline. The composition of the present invention can also be accompanied by such as "can work as intended", "can maintain communication with people", "can maintain sociality", "does not hinder communication with people", "can maintain activity time", "can be fluent activities", "maintain confidence in health", "maintain sociability", "maintain relationship building", "maintain communication", "enjoy communication with others", "deepen ties with people", "maintain and Cooperation between people", "Going out with motivation", "Positive life", "Don't be lazy to communicate with others", "Play your own role", "No health obstacles in work and life", " Daily life is not irrational", "can maintain work-life balance", "live life as it is now", "live a normal life", "do not feel troublesome in daily life", "can maintain vitality" and " One or two or more functional displays such as "I feel healthy at any time". The display of the above functions can also be described as the function of obtaining the above functions by inhibiting or improving the decline in social health. In one aspect, the composition of the present invention is preferably a food or drink with the above indications. And the above-mentioned display may be a display for obtaining the above-mentioned function. The display can be attached to the composition itself, or to the container or package of the composition.

本發明亦包含以下方法及用途。 一種抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法,其係投予檞皮素或其配糖體。 一種用以抑制社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度之檞皮素或其配糖體之用途。 上述方法及用途可為治療方法或用途,亦可為非治療方法或用途。投予(攝取)檞皮素或其配糖體時,可抑制社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度。檞皮素或其配糖體藉由抑制或改善社會性健康度降低,可使用於抑制或改善QOL降低。 The present invention also includes the following methods and uses. A method for inhibiting or improving the decline of social health, which is to administer quercetin or its glycoside. A use of quercetin or its glycoside for inhibiting the reduction of social health or improving social health. The above methods and uses can be therapeutic methods or uses, or non-therapeutic methods or uses. Administration (ingestion) of quercetin or its glycoside suppresses the decline in social health or improves social health. Quercetin or its glycosides can be used to inhibit or improve QOL decline by inhibiting or improving the decline in social health.

上述方法及用途中,較佳以每天1次以上,例如每天1次~數次(例如2~3次)對於對象投予檞皮素或其配糖體。一態樣中,含有檞皮素或其配糖體之飲料較佳以每天1次以上攝取或投予。上述用途通常係對人類之用途。檞皮素或其配糖體如上述。In the above methods and uses, it is preferable to administer quercetin or its glycosides to the subject more than once a day, for example, once to several times (eg, 2 to 3 times) a day. In one aspect, the drink containing quercetin or its glycoside is preferably ingested or administered at least once a day. The above uses are generally for human use. Quercetin or its glycosides are as above.

上述方法及用途中,只要使用能獲得抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之效果的量之檞皮素或其配糖體即可。檞皮素或其配糖體之較佳投予量、投予對象、投予方法等與上述本發明之用以抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物相同。檞皮素或其配糖體可直接投予,亦可作為含有其之組成物投予。例如,亦可使用上述本發明之組成物。檞皮素或其配糖體較佳經口投予。In the above methods and uses, quercetin or its glycosides may be used in an amount capable of suppressing or improving the effect of reducing social health. The preferred dosage, administration object, and administration method of quercetin or its glycosides are the same as the above-mentioned composition for inhibiting or improving social health decline of the present invention. Quercetin or its glycoside can be administered directly or as a composition containing it. For example, the composition of the present invention described above can also be used. Quercetin or its glycosides are preferably administered orally.

檞皮素或其配糖體可使用於用以製造抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之飲食品、醫藥品,準醫藥、化妝料等。一態樣中,本發明亦包含用以製造抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物的檞皮素或其配糖體之用途。抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物及其較佳態樣等與上述本發明之組成物相同。Quercetin or its glycosides can be used in the manufacture of foods, pharmaceuticals, quasi-medicines, cosmetics, etc. to inhibit or improve the decline in social health. In one aspect, the present invention also includes the use of quercetin or its glycosides for the manufacture of compositions for inhibiting or improving the decline in social health. The composition for suppressing or improving the decline in social health and its preferred aspects are the same as those of the above-mentioned composition of the present invention.

本說明書中記載之學術文獻及專利文獻全文作為參考併入本說明書。 若為了明確化而記載,則本說明書中由下限值與上限值表示之數值範圍,即「下限值~上限值」包括該等下限值及上限值。例如由「1~2」表示之範圍意指1以上2以下,包括1及2。 [實施例] The academic documents and patent documents described in this specification are incorporated in this specification by reference. When stated for clarity, the numerical range represented by the lower limit and the upper limit in this specification, that is, "lower limit ~ upper limit" includes the lower limit and the upper limit. For example, the range represented by "1~2" means 1 to 2, including 1 and 2. [Example]

以下,基於實施例更具體說明本發明。又本發明不受該等實施例之限制。Hereinafter, based on an Example, this invention is demonstrated more concretely. Also, the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.

<實施例1> (受驗食品及對照食品) 檞皮素配糖體係使用SUNEMIC(商品名,三榮源FFI股份有限公司)。SUNEMIC係於檞皮素附加1~7個葡萄糖之2種以上的檞皮素配糖體之混合物。受驗食品係含有110mg(以檞皮素換算為71.6mg)之檞皮素配糖體作為異檞皮(於檞皮素附加有1個葡萄糖之檞皮素配糖體)之500mL麥茶飲料,對照食品係不含檞皮素配糖體之500mL麥茶飲料。 <Example 1> (Tested food and control food) The quercetin glycoside system uses SUNEMIC (trade name, Sanrongyuan FFI Co., Ltd.). SUNEMIC is a mixture of two or more quercetin glycosides in which 1~7 glucose is added to quercetin. The test food is a 500mL barley tea drink containing 110mg (71.6mg in terms of quercetin) of quercetin glycoside as isoquinone (quercetin glycoside with 1 glucose added to quercetin) , the control food is 500mL barley tea drink without quercetin glycoside.

(試驗概要) 以60歲以上未滿80歲之無疾病,未服用醫藥品之健康日本人男女80人作為對象,實施由受驗食品攝取組(40人)與對照食品攝取組(40人)所成之安慰劑對照隨機化雙盲並行組間比較試驗。受驗者每天服用500mL受驗食品或對照食品,持續攝取40週。以介入前後之檢查,進行QOL測定檢查。QOL測定檢查係使用萬人針對健康之共通概念構成之QOL問卷調查的SF-36v2(MOS短格式36-項健康調查版本2)(下述參考文獻1~3)進行測定。針對36個問題分別以3至5階段進行評價,以身體機能(PF)、日常角色機能(身體)(RP)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、活力(VT)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)、心理健康(MH)之8個下位尺度進行評價。且算出身體健康度、精神健康度、角色/社會性健康度各自的成分綜合分數進行評價。去除遺漏者及解析排除對象者,對68人的數據進行解析。細目包括受驗食品攝取組(33人)、對照食品攝取組(35人)。解析方法係藉由每組之攝取開始前(攝取前)與攝取40週後之比較進行具有對應之t檢定(*:P<0.05,**:P<0.01)。 (Test summary) 80 healthy Japanese males and females aged 60 to 80 without diseases and not taking medicines were used as objects, and the comfort food intake group (40 people) and the control food intake group (40 people) were implemented. Dose-controlled randomized double-blind parallel group comparison trial. The subjects took 500mL test food or control food every day for 40 weeks. Before and after the intervention, the QOL measurement examination was carried out. The QOL measurement examination was carried out using the SF-36v2 (MOS short-form 36-item health survey version 2) (references 1~3 below) of the QOL questionnaire consisting of ten thousand people's common concepts of health. The 36 questions are evaluated in stages from 3 to 5, with physical function (PF), daily role function (body) (RP), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), vitality (VT), social life Eight sub-scales of functioning (SF), daily role functioning (spiritual) (RE), and mental health (MH) were evaluated. In addition, the composite scores of the components of physical health, mental health, and role/social health are calculated and evaluated. The data of 68 people were analyzed by removing those who were omitted and those who were excluded from analysis. The details include the test food intake group (33 persons) and the control food intake group (35 persons). The analysis method is to perform a corresponding t-test (*: P<0.05, **: P<0.01) by comparing each group before the ingestion (before ingestion) and after ingestion for 40 weeks.

(試驗結果) SF-36v2之下位尺度(日常角色機能(身體)(RP)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、活力(VT)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)、心理健康(MH))與精神健康度、角色/社會性健康度各自之成分綜合分數之攝取40週後相對於攝取開始前之變化量(平均±標準誤差)示於表1(*:P<0.05)。圖1中,顯示攝取含有檞皮素配糖體之受驗食品組,與攝取不含檞皮素配糖體之對照食品的組之角色/社會性健康度之成分綜合分數之變化量(平均±標準誤差)。分數的變化量係自各時點的分數減去攝取開始前(攝取前)的分數而求出。 (test results) Subscales of SF-36v2 (Routine Role Function (Physical) (RP), Body Pain (BP), General Health (GH), Vitality (VT), Social Life Function (SF), Daily Role Function (Spiritual) (RE ), Mental Health (MH)) and Mental Health, Role/Social Health The changes (mean ± standard error) of the comprehensive scores of the respective components after intake for 40 weeks are shown in Table 1 (*: P<0.05). In Fig. 1, it shows the change amount (average ± standard error). The amount of change in the score was calculated by subtracting the score before the start of ingestion (before ingestion) from the score at each time point.

Figure 02_image005
Figure 02_image005

與對照食品攝取組相比,受驗食品攝取組見到分數改善之項目包含日常角色機能(身體)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、活力(VT)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)、心理健康(MH)、角色/社會性健康度、精神健康度。Compared with the control food intake group, the test food intake group saw score improvement items including daily role function (body), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), vitality (VT), social life function (SF ), Daily Role Functioning (Spiritual) (RE), Mental Health (MH), Role/Social Health, Mental Health.

其中,角色/社會性健康度係由日常角色機能(身體)、身體疼痛(BP)、全體健康感(GH)、社會生活機能(SF)、日常角色機能(精神)(RE)5個的下位尺度進行綜合評價之分數,所有下位項目均獲得改善。如圖1所示,角色/社會性健康度之成分綜合分數亦見到改善。因此,可知藉由攝取檞皮素或其配糖體,可抑制角色/社會性健康度降低或改善角色/社會性健康度。Among them, role/social health is composed of 5 sub-levels of daily role function (body), body pain (BP), general sense of health (GH), social life function (SF), and daily role function (spiritual) (RE). All the sub-items have been improved. As shown in Figure 1, the component composite score of the role/social health degree also saw improvement. Therefore, it can be seen that by ingesting quercetin or its glycoside, it is possible to suppress a decrease in character/social health or improve character/social health.

<參考文獻> (參考文獻1) Fukuhara S, et al.,: Translation, adaptation, and validation of the SF-36 Health Survey for use in Japan. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 51(11), 1037-1044, 1998 (參考文獻2) Fukuhara S, et al.,: Psychometric and clinical tests of validity of the Japanese SF-36 Health Survey, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 51, 11, 1045-1053, 1998 (參考文獻3)福原 俊一等人,SF-36v2日本語版手冊:iHope International股份有限公司,京都,2004, 2015(英語發表之場合:Fukuhara et al., Manual of SF-36v2 Japanese version:iHope International Inc., Kyoto, 2004, 2015) <References> (Reference 1) Fukuhara S, et al.,: Translation, adaptation, and validation of the SF-36 Health Survey for use in Japan. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 51(11), 1037-1044, 1998 (Reference 2) Fukuhara S, et al.,: Psychometric and clinical tests of validity of the Japanese SF-36 Health Survey, Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 51, 11, 1045-1053, 1998 (Reference 3) Fukuhara et al., Manual of SF-36v2 Japanese version: iHope International Co., Ltd., Kyoto, 2004, 2015 (English publication: Fukuhara et al., Manual of SF-36v2 Japanese version: iHope International Inc., Kyoto, 2004, 2015)

[圖1]係顯示攝取含有檞皮素配糖體之受驗食品之群,與攝取不含檞皮素配糖體之對照食品之群的作用/社會性健康度之成分綜合分數之變化量(平均±標準誤差)的圖表。[Fig. 1] It shows the effect of the group of people who ingested the test food containing quercetin glycoside and the group who ingested the control food without quercetin glycoside/changes in the composite score of social health (mean ± standard error) graph.

Claims (8)

一種用於抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之組成物,其含有以檞皮素(quercetin)或其配糖體作為有效成分。A composition for inhibiting or improving the decline of social health, which contains quercetin or its glycoside as an active ingredient. 如請求項1之組成物,其係抑制以SF-36v2評價之選自由日常角色機能(身體)、全體健康感及社會生活機能所成之群中之至少1個項目的分數及/或社會性健康度之成分綜合分數(component summary score)之降低或改善該分數。The composition of claim 1, which is to suppress the score and/or sociality of at least one item selected from the group consisting of daily role function (body), overall health and social life function evaluated by SF-36v2 A decrease in the component summary score of the health degree or an improvement in the score. 如請求項1或2之組成物,其係使用於抑制健康者之社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度。The composition of claim 1 or 2, which is used to inhibit the decline of social health of healthy people or improve social health. 如請求項1或2之組成物,其係經口用組成物。The composition of claim 1 or 2 is an oral composition. 如請求項1或2之組成物,其係飲食品。As in the composition of claim 1 or 2, it is a food or drink. 如請求項1或2之組成物,其附有選自由「可如心意作業」、「可維持與人交際」、「可維持社會性」、「不妨礙與人交際」、「可維持活動時間」、「可流暢活動」、「對健康保持自信」、「可維持社交性」、「可維持人際關係構築」、「可維持溝通」、「享受與人交際」、「加深與人之羈絆」、「可維持與人之合作」、「可行動力的外出」、「可正向的生活」、「不會懶得去與人交際」、「扮演自己本分之角色」、「於工作及生活無健康阻礙」、「日常生活不無理度日」、「可維持工作生活平衡」、「過著如目前之生活」、「正常過著正常生活」、「不感覺日常生活的麻煩」、「可維持朝氣蓬勃」及「不管何時皆感覺到健康」所成之群中之至少1種機能之顯示。Such as the composition of claim 1 or 2, it is attached with a choice of "can work as desired", "can maintain communication with people", "can maintain sociality", "does not hinder communication with people", "can maintain activity time ", "Smooth activities", "Maintain confidence in health", "Maintain sociability", "Maintain relationship building", "Maintain communication", "Enjoy communication with others", "Deepen ties with people" , "Maintain cooperation with others", "Go out with motivation", "Positive life", "Won't be lazy to communicate with others", "Play your own role", "No need for work and life Health barriers", "Daily life is not irrational", "Work-life balance can be maintained", "Living life as it is now", "Live a normal life normally", "Do not feel troublesome in daily life", "Can maintain The display of at least one function in the group formed by "vigorous" and "feeling healthy at all times". 一種抑制或改善社會性健康度降低之方法,其係投予檞皮素或其配糖體。A method for inhibiting or improving the decline of social health, which is to administer quercetin or its glycoside. 一種用以抑制社會性健康度降低或改善社會性健康度之檞皮素或其配糖體之用途。A use of quercetin or its glycoside for inhibiting the reduction of social health or improving social health.
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