TW202246923A - Device and method for monitoring - Google Patents

Device and method for monitoring Download PDF

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TW202246923A
TW202246923A TW110118737A TW110118737A TW202246923A TW 202246923 A TW202246923 A TW 202246923A TW 110118737 A TW110118737 A TW 110118737A TW 110118737 A TW110118737 A TW 110118737A TW 202246923 A TW202246923 A TW 202246923A
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processing module
distance
under test
device under
monitoring device
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TWI766697B (en
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林仲章
陳英明
敏慧 鍾
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聯毅科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a monitoring device, which is adapted to detect the operating state of a device under test. The device under test is disposed in a testing space. The monitoring device includes a distance sensor, a processing module and an alarm module. The distance sensor detects the distance between it and a detection point on the device under test at each interval time and sends a distance signal. The processing module is electrically connected to the distance sensor and receives the distance signal. The processing module generates an operating state information according to the interval time and the distance signal. The processing module determines whether the operation state information is in accordance with a predetermined operation mode. When the operation state information is not in accordance with the predetermined operation mode, the processing module sends a warning signal. The alarm module is electrically connected to the processing module. The alarm module sends a warning message according to the warning signal.

Description

監控裝置及方法Monitoring device and method

本發明是關於一種監控裝置及方法,特別是一種用於監控一待測裝置的運轉狀態的監控裝置及方法。The present invention relates to a monitoring device and method, in particular to a monitoring device and method for monitoring the running state of a device to be tested.

針對一些需要高度潔淨的環境、或是在高濕、高溫、或高壓的環境下的製程,較難以監控該製程所使用之機械設備的運轉情形。例如,高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、或高壓的環境,通常會以殼體隔出密閉空間、甚至是真空空間,並將製程所需使用的機械設備安裝在密閉空間、或真空空間中。For some processes that require a highly clean environment, or in a high-humidity, high-temperature, or high-pressure environment, it is difficult to monitor the operation of the mechanical equipment used in the process. For example, in a highly clean, high humidity, high temperature, or high pressure environment, a closed space or even a vacuum space is usually separated by a housing, and the mechanical equipment required for the process is installed in the closed space or vacuum space.

然而,監控機械設備運轉情形的儀器也難以安裝在密閉空間、或真空空間中。因此,必須藉由操作人員的巡視、或觀看監控影像等人為方式,檢查機械設備是否正常運轉。抑或是,依據每一個機械設備的特性,於該機械設備上設置特有的感測元件。換言之,目前並無可安裝在高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、高壓、或真空空間等不易進入的環境的外側,並用於監測前述環境內部的機械設備之運轉狀態的監控裝置。However, it is also difficult to install instruments for monitoring the operation of mechanical equipment in a confined space or a vacuum space. Therefore, it is necessary to check whether the mechanical equipment is in normal operation by man-made methods such as patrolling by operators or watching surveillance images. Or, according to the characteristics of each mechanical device, a specific sensing element is provided on the mechanical device. In other words, currently there is no monitoring device that can be installed on the outside of highly clean, high humidity, high temperature, high pressure, or vacuum spaces that are difficult to enter, and used to monitor the operating status of mechanical equipment inside the aforementioned environments.

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種監控裝置及監控方法,藉由距離感測模組量測設置於在測試空間內的待測裝置的距離,並由處理模組依據距離的變化判斷待測裝置的運轉狀態,以解決習知難以監控安裝在高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、高壓、或真空等環境內的機械設備之運轉狀態的問題。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a monitoring device and a monitoring method, by measuring the distance of the device under test arranged in the test space by the distance sensing module, and the processing module according to the distance Change to judge the operating status of the device under test to solve the conventional problem that it is difficult to monitor the operating status of mechanical equipment installed in highly clean, high humidity, high temperature, high pressure, or vacuum environments.

為達成上述之目的,本發明提供一種監控裝置,用以偵測一待測裝置的運轉狀態。待測裝置設置於一測試空間內。監控裝置包括一距離感測模組、一處理模組以及一通知模組。距離感測模組於每一間隔時間偵測其與位於待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號。處理模組與距離感測模組電性連接,並接收距離訊號。處理模組依據間隔時間與距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊。處理模組判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式。當運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式,處理模組發出一警示訊號。通知模組與處理模組電性連接。通知模組依據警示訊號發出一警示訊息。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a monitoring device for detecting the running state of a device under test. The device to be tested is arranged in a test space. The monitoring device includes a distance sensing module, a processing module and a notification module. The distance sensing module detects the distance between itself and a detection point on the device under test at each interval, and sends a distance signal. The processing module is electrically connected with the distance sensing module and receives distance signals. The processing module generates a running state information according to the interval time and the distance signal. The processing module judges whether the operation status information conforms to a predetermined operation mode. When the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, the processing module sends out a warning signal. The notification module is electrically connected with the processing module. The notification module sends a warning message according to the warning signal.

為達成上述之目的,本發明提供另一種監控方法,應用在一監控裝置,用以偵測一待測裝置的運轉狀態。待測裝置設置於一測試空間內。監控裝置包括一距離感測模組、一處理模組以及一通知模組。監控方法包括下列步驟:距離感測模組於每一間隔時間偵測其與位於待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號;處理模組接收距離訊號,並依據間隔時間與距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊;處理模組判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式;當運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式,處理模組發出一警示訊號;以及通知模組依據警示訊號發出一警示訊息。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides another monitoring method, which is applied to a monitoring device to detect the operation status of a device under test. The device to be tested is arranged in a test space. The monitoring device includes a distance sensing module, a processing module and a notification module. The monitoring method includes the following steps: the distance sensing module detects the distance between it and a detection point located in the device under test at each interval time, and transmits a distance signal; the processing module receives the distance signal, and according to the interval time and The distance signal generates a running status information; the processing module judges whether the running status information conforms to a predetermined running mode; when the running status information does not meet the predetermined running mode, the processing module sends out a warning signal; and the notification module sends out a warning according to the warning signal message.

根據本發明之一實施例,運轉狀態資訊包括待測裝置的一距離變化、一轉速、或一移動速度。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the operation status information includes a distance change, a rotational speed, or a moving speed of the device under test.

根據本發明之一實施例,待測裝置為可轉動的裝置,且待測裝置包括不平整的一表面。偵測點位於待測裝置的表面,處理模組產生的運轉狀態資訊為一週期性的距離變化。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the device under test is a rotatable device, and the device under test includes an uneven surface. The detection point is located on the surface of the device under test, and the operation status information generated by the processing module is a periodic distance change.

根據本發明之一實施例,處理模組依據週期性的距離變化計算產生一轉速。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the processing module calculates and generates a rotational speed according to periodic distance changes.

根據本發明之一實施例,預定運轉模式為一預定轉速範圍。當處理模組所計算產生的轉速大於或小於預定轉速範圍,處理模組發出警示訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the predetermined operation mode is a predetermined speed range. When the rotational speed calculated by the processing module is greater than or less than a predetermined rotational speed range, the processing module sends out a warning signal.

根據本發明之一實施例,當處理模組判斷運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式後,更包括:處理模組紀錄不符合預定運轉模式的一異常時間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the processing module determines that the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, the processing module further includes: the processing module records an abnormal time that does not conform to the predetermined operation mode.

根據本發明之一實施例,當處理模組判斷異常時間大於一預定異常時間,處理模組發出警示訊號。According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the processing module determines that the abnormal time is greater than a predetermined abnormal time, the processing module sends a warning signal.

根據本發明之一實施例,監控裝置設置於測試空間的外側。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring device is arranged outside the testing space.

根據本發明之一實施例,測試空間包括由一殼體分隔而成一封閉空間。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the testing space includes a closed space separated by a casing.

承上所述,依據本發明之監控裝置,其包括一距離感測模組、一處理模組以及一通知模組。距離感測模組可偵測其與位於一待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號至處理模組。處理模組可依據距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊,並判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式。若不符合,則表示待測裝置可能在異常狀態,由通知模組發出警示訊息。藉由距離感測模組進行偵測,使監控裝置可安裝在測試空間的外側,以遠距的方式偵測及監控待測裝置的運轉狀態。因此,本發明的監控裝置可應用在監控安裝在高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、高壓、或真空等環境內的機械設備之運轉狀態,以達到方便安裝及監控的效果。。As mentioned above, the monitoring device according to the present invention includes a distance sensing module, a processing module and a notification module. The distance sensing module can detect the distance between it and a detection point located on a device under test, and send a distance signal to the processing module. The processing module can generate a running state information according to the distance signal, and judge whether the running state information conforms to a predetermined running mode. If not, it means that the device under test may be in an abnormal state, and the notification module sends a warning message. The detection is performed by the distance sensing module, so that the monitoring device can be installed outside the test space to detect and monitor the operating status of the device under test in a remote manner. Therefore, the monitoring device of the present invention can be applied to monitor the operation status of mechanical equipment installed in highly clean, high humidity, high temperature, high pressure, or vacuum environments, so as to achieve the effect of convenient installation and monitoring. .

為能讓 貴審查委員能更瞭解本發明之技術內容,特舉較佳具體實施例說明如下。In order to allow your review committee members to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the preferred specific embodiments are described as follows.

圖1為本發明之一實施例之監控裝置的方塊示意圖,圖2為圖1所示之監控裝置所執行之一實施例之監控方法的流程示意圖,圖3為圖1所示之待側裝置的運轉示意圖,請同時參考圖1、圖2及圖3所示。首先,本實施例之監控裝置1是用以偵測一待測裝置9的運轉狀態。其中,待測裝置9設置於一測試空間S內。測試空間S可例如但不限於高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、高壓、或真空等難以設置偵測儀器的環境,且測試空間S可以為開放、或封閉的空間,本發明並不限制。在本實施例中,測試空間S是以由一殼體8所分隔而成一封閉空間為例說明,且測試空間S也可以是真空空間。監控裝置1設置於測試空間S的外側,可避免影響測試空間S的高度潔淨環境、或是可避免測試空間S內的高濕、高溫、或高壓等因素損壞監控裝置1。Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a monitoring method according to an embodiment executed by the monitoring device shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a side-by-side device shown in Fig. 1 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 for the schematic diagram of its operation. Firstly, the monitoring device 1 of this embodiment is used to detect the running status of a device under test 9 . Wherein, the device under test 9 is arranged in a test space S. As shown in FIG. The test space S can be, for example but not limited to, an environment where it is difficult to install detection instruments such as high cleanliness, high humidity, high temperature, high pressure, or vacuum, and the test space S can be an open or closed space, which is not limited by the present invention. In this embodiment, the test space S is illustrated as an enclosed space separated by a casing 8 , and the test space S may also be a vacuum space. The monitoring device 1 is arranged outside the testing space S, which can avoid affecting the highly clean environment of the testing space S, or avoid damage to the monitoring device 1 due to factors such as high humidity, high temperature, or high pressure in the testing space S.

在本實施例中,監控裝置1包括一距離感測模組10、一處理模組20以及一通知模組30。處理模組20與距離感測模組10及通知模組30電性連接,以與距離感測模組10及通知模組30進行資料傳輸。需注意的是,前述各個模組除可配置為硬體裝置、或硬體裝置與軟體程式、韌體的組合,亦可藉電路迴路或其他適當型式配置;並且,各個模組除可以單獨之型式配置外,亦可以結合之型式配置。各個模組之間可以直接或間接之有線、無線方式相互連接而形成耦接。此外,本實施方式僅例示本創作之較佳實施例,為避免贅述,並未詳加記載所有可能的變化組合。然而,本領域之通常知識者應可理解,上述各模組或元件未必皆為必要。且為實施本創作,亦可能包含其他較細節之習知模組或元件。各模組或元件皆可能視需求加以省略或修改,且任兩模組間未必不存在其他模組或元件。In this embodiment, the monitoring device 1 includes a distance sensing module 10 , a processing module 20 and a notification module 30 . The processing module 20 is electrically connected with the distance sensing module 10 and the notification module 30 for data transmission with the distance sensing module 10 and the notification module 30 . It should be noted that, besides being configured as a hardware device, or a combination of a hardware device and a software program or firmware, each of the above-mentioned modules can also be configured by means of a circuit loop or other appropriate types; and each module can be configured independently In addition to the type configuration, it can also be combined with the type configuration. The various modules can be directly or indirectly connected to each other in a wired or wireless manner to form a coupling. In addition, this embodiment is only an example of a preferred embodiment of the invention, and all possible combinations of changes are not described in detail in order to avoid redundant description. However, those skilled in the art should understand that not all the above-mentioned modules or components are necessary. And in order to implement this creation, it may also include other more detailed conventional modules or components. Each module or component may be omitted or modified as required, and there may not be other modules or components between any two modules.

藉由本實施例之監控裝置1,執行圖2所示的監控方法。以下按照監控方法的步驟流程,進一步說明監控裝置1的動作。With the monitoring device 1 of this embodiment, the monitoring method shown in FIG. 2 is executed. In the following, the operation of the monitoring device 1 will be further described according to the steps of the monitoring method.

步驟S10:距離感測模組10於每一間隔時間偵測其與位於待測裝置9之一偵測點P的距離,並傳送一距離訊號。Step S10: The distance sensing module 10 detects the distance between itself and a detection point P located on the device under test 9 at each interval, and sends a distance signal.

在本實施例中,距離感測模組10可以為光學式的距離感測器。距離感測模組10可對待測裝置9發出光線,而照射至待測裝置9的位置於此稱為偵測點P。較佳的,偵測點P可位於待測裝置9的表面。意即,距離感測模組10朝向待測裝置9的表面發射光線。In this embodiment, the distance sensing module 10 may be an optical distance sensor. The distance sensing module 10 can emit light to the device under test 9 , and the position where the light hits the device under test 9 is referred to as a detection point P herein. Preferably, the detection point P can be located on the surface of the device 9 to be tested. That is, the distance sensing module 10 emits light toward the surface of the device under test 9 .

須說明的是,偵測點P可在待測裝置9的固定位置、或不固定的位置。具體而言,若監控裝置1是用以偵測待測裝置9在運轉時,是否保持在一特定位置,則偵測點P可位在待測裝置9的固定位置。又,若監控裝置1是用以偵測待測裝置9是否持續運轉,則偵測點P可因應待測裝置9的運轉,位在待測裝置9的不固定位置(可參考圖3所示)。其他細節於後續步驟進一步說明。It should be noted that the detection point P can be at a fixed position or an unfixed position of the device under test 9 . Specifically, if the monitoring device 1 is used to detect whether the device under test 9 remains at a specific position during operation, the detection point P can be located at a fixed position of the device under test 9 . Also, if the monitoring device 1 is used to detect whether the device under test 9 continues to operate, then the detection point P can be located at an unfixed position of the device under test 9 in response to the operation of the device under test 9 (refer to FIG. 3 ). Other details are further explained in the subsequent steps.

距離感測模組10對位於待測裝置9的偵測點P發出光線,例如雷射光,並接收自偵測點反射的光線後,即可傳送一距離訊號。距離訊號帶有距離感測模組10與偵測點P之間的距離的資訊。在本實施例中,距離感測模組10於每一間隔時間偵測其與偵測點P的距離,並傳送一距離訊號。The distance sensing module 10 emits light, such as laser light, to the detection point P located on the device under test 9, and transmits a distance signal after receiving the light reflected from the detection point. The distance signal carries the distance information between the distance sensing module 10 and the detection point P. In this embodiment, the distance sensing module 10 detects the distance from the detection point P at each interval, and transmits a distance signal.

步驟S20:處理模組20接收距離訊號,並依據間隔時間與距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊。Step S20: The processing module 20 receives the distance signal, and generates a running status information according to the interval time and the distance signal.

處理模組20自距離感測模組10接收距離訊號後,可記錄距離訊號的變化及其時間,並據此產生一運轉狀態資訊。換言之,處理模組20依據間隔時間與距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊。其中,運轉狀態資訊可例如但不限於待測裝置9的一距離變化、一轉速、或一移動速度。本實施例之運轉狀態資訊是以距離變化、或轉速為例說明。After receiving the distance signal from the distance sensing module 10, the processing module 20 can record the change of the distance signal and its time, and generate a running status information accordingly. In other words, the processing module 20 generates a piece of running status information according to the interval time and distance signals. Wherein, the operation state information may be, for example but not limited to, a distance change, a rotational speed, or a moving speed of the device under test 9 . The operating status information in this embodiment is described by taking distance change or rotational speed as an example.

在本實施例中,待測裝置9是以可轉動的裝置為例說明。具體而言,本實施例之待測裝置9是一種滾輪清潔裝置,其用以清洗晶圓。又,待測裝置9(滾輪清潔裝置)包括不平整的一表面,例如待測裝置9包括至少一凸部91。由於偵測點P位於待測裝置9的表面,待測裝置9運轉時(滾輪轉動),偵測點P會依序在凸部91上、或二個凸部91之間的平坦處,進而使距離感測模組10產生不同的距離訊號。In this embodiment, the device under test 9 is illustrated by taking a rotatable device as an example. Specifically, the device under test 9 in this embodiment is a roller cleaning device, which is used to clean the wafer. Moreover, the device under test 9 (roller cleaning device) includes an uneven surface, for example, the device under test 9 includes at least one convex portion 91 . Since the detection point P is located on the surface of the device to be tested 9, when the device to be tested 9 is in operation (roller rotation), the detection point P will be on the convex portion 91 or the flat place between the two convex portions 91 in sequence, and then Make the distance sensing module 10 generate different distance signals.

處理模組20可依據距離訊號運算成具體的距離數值。例如,當偵測點P位於凸部91時,距離數值為D1;當偵測點P位於二個凸部91之間的平坦處時,距離數值為D2。由圖3可知,距離數值D2大於距離數值D1。處理模組20可記錄不同時間點的距離數值D1、D2,以作為運轉狀態資訊。因此,本實施例之運轉狀態資訊是距離變化,且為週期性的距離變化。因待測裝置9每轉一圈的距離變化相同,而為週期性的距離變化。較佳的,處理模組20還可依據週期性的距離變化計算產生待測裝置9的一轉速。The processing module 20 can calculate a specific distance value according to the distance signal. For example, when the detection point P is located at the convex portion 91, the distance value is D1; when the detection point P is located at the flat between two convex portions 91, the distance value is D2. It can be seen from FIG. 3 that the distance value D2 is greater than the distance value D1. The processing module 20 can record the distance values D1 and D2 at different time points as the operation state information. Therefore, the operating status information in this embodiment is the distance change, which is a periodic distance change. Because the distance change is the same every time the device under test 9 rotates, it is a periodic distance change. Preferably, the processing module 20 can also calculate and generate a rotational speed of the device under test 9 according to the periodic distance variation.

在其他實施例中,若待測裝置9運轉時是線性、或非線性的移動,處理模組20亦可依據距離變化計算產生待測裝置9的一移動速度,其同樣可作為運轉狀態資訊。In other embodiments, if the device under test 9 moves linearly or non-linearly during operation, the processing module 20 can also calculate and generate a moving speed of the device under test 9 according to the distance change, which can also be used as operating status information.

步驟S30:處理模組20判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式。Step S30: The processing module 20 judges whether the operation status information matches a predetermined operation mode.

接著,處理模組20可進一步判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式。其中,預定運轉模式即為待測裝置9於正常運轉時所可測得的距離變化、轉速、或移動速度。具體而言,若待測裝置9是以轉動的方式運轉,預定運轉模式可以是正常運轉時的週期性的距離變化、或是正常運轉時的轉速範圍(於本實施例稱為預定轉速範圍)。若待測裝置9是以線性、或非線性移動的方式運轉,其預定運轉模式就可以是正常運轉時移動速度範圍、或移動速度變化。Then, the processing module 20 can further determine whether the operation status information conforms to a predetermined operation mode. Wherein, the predetermined operation mode is the distance change, rotational speed, or moving speed that can be measured when the device under test 9 is in normal operation. Specifically, if the device under test 9 is operated in a rotating manner, the predetermined operation mode can be a periodic distance change during normal operation, or a speed range during normal operation (referred to as a predetermined speed range in this embodiment) . If the device under test 9 operates in a linear or non-linear manner, its predetermined operation mode can be the range of movement speed or the change of movement speed during normal operation.

處理模組20可依據待測裝置9的類型預先設定一預定運轉模式。處理模組20依據自距離感測模組10接收的距離訊號計算取得運轉狀態資訊(步驟S20)後,再進一步比對運轉狀態資訊是否符合預定運轉模式。若運轉狀態資訊符合預定運轉模式,表示待測裝置9正常運轉,而回到步驟S10,持續地偵測與偵測點P的距離。反之,若運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式,表示待測裝置9可能異常,而執行步驟S40。The processing module 20 can preset a predetermined operation mode according to the type of the device under test 9 . After the processing module 20 calculates and obtains the operation state information according to the distance signal received from the distance sensing module 10 (step S20 ), it further compares whether the operation state information conforms to the predetermined operation mode. If the operation state information conforms to the predetermined operation mode, it means that the device under test 9 is operating normally, and returns to step S10 to continuously detect the distance to the detection point P. On the contrary, if the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, it means that the device under test 9 may be abnormal, and step S40 is executed.

在本實施例中,預定運轉模式可以為一預定轉速範圍。處理模組20依據距離訊號計算取得轉速(即運轉狀態資訊,步驟S20)後,再進一步比對該轉速是否落在預定轉速範圍內。若轉速落在預定轉速範圍內,表示運轉狀態資訊符合預定運轉模式,且待測裝置9正常運轉,而回到步驟S10。反之,若該轉速大於或小於預定轉速範圍,表示運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式,且待測裝置9可能異常,而執行步驟S40。In this embodiment, the predetermined operation mode may be a predetermined speed range. After the processing module 20 calculates and obtains the rotational speed (that is, the operation state information, step S20 ) according to the distance signal, it further compares whether the rotational speed falls within a predetermined rotational speed range. If the rotational speed falls within the predetermined rotational speed range, it means that the operating state information conforms to the predetermined operating mode, and the device under test 9 operates normally, and returns to step S10. On the contrary, if the rotational speed is greater than or less than the predetermined rotational speed range, it means that the operating state information does not conform to the predetermined operating mode, and the device under test 9 may be abnormal, and step S40 is executed.

在其他實施例中,若監控裝置1是用以偵測待測裝置9在運轉時,是否保持在一特定位置,預定運轉模式可以是一距離定值或一距離範圍。處理模組20依據距離訊號計算取得具體的距離數值(即運轉狀態資訊,步驟S20)後,再進一步比對該距離數值是否等於該距離定值、或落在該距離範圍內。若距離數值等於該距離定值、或落在該距離範圍內,表示運轉狀態資訊符合預定運轉模式,待測裝置9仍保持在該特定位置,而回到步驟S10。反之,若該距離數值不等於該距離定值、或不在該距離範圍內,表示運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式,待測裝置9可能有掉落或偏移的情形,而執行步驟S40。In other embodiments, if the monitoring device 1 is used to detect whether the device under test 9 is kept at a specific position during operation, the predetermined operation mode can be a fixed distance or a distance range. After the processing module 20 calculates and obtains the specific distance value (that is, the operation status information, step S20 ) according to the distance signal, it further compares whether the distance value is equal to the fixed value of the distance or falls within the range of the distance. If the distance value is equal to the fixed distance value or falls within the distance range, it means that the operation status information conforms to the predetermined operation mode, and the device under test 9 remains at the specific position, and returns to step S10. On the contrary, if the distance value is not equal to the fixed distance value or not within the distance range, it means that the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, and the device under test 9 may fall or deviate, and step S40 is executed.

步驟S40:處理模組20發出一警示訊號。Step S40: The processing module 20 sends out a warning signal.

如前述,當運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式時,表示待測裝置9可能在異常的狀態,故處理模組20可發出一警示訊號。在本實施例中,當處理模組20所計算產生的轉速大於或小於預定轉速範圍,處理模組20發出警示訊號至通知模組30。As mentioned above, when the operation state information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, it indicates that the device under test 9 may be in an abnormal state, so the processing module 20 can send a warning signal. In this embodiment, when the rotational speed calculated by the processing module 20 is greater than or less than a predetermined rotational speed range, the processing module 20 sends a warning signal to the notification module 30 .

步驟S50:通知模組30依據警示訊號發出一警示訊息。Step S50: The notification module 30 sends out a warning message according to the warning signal.

通知模組30自處理模組20接收警示訊號後,便可依據警示訊號發出一警示訊息。關於警示訊息的呈現方式,本發明並不限制。在一實施例中,監控裝置1可具有顯示螢幕,警示訊息可顯示在監控裝置1的顯示螢幕。在一實施例中,監控裝置1可與監控系統電性連接,警示訊息可顯示於監控系統的顯示螢幕。在一實施例中,通知模組30可直接將警示訊息發送至相關承辦人員的通訊裝置中,以直接通知相關承辦人員。After the notification module 30 receives the warning signal from the processing module 20, it can send a warning message according to the warning signal. Regarding the presentation manner of the warning message, the present invention is not limited. In one embodiment, the monitoring device 1 may have a display screen, and the warning message may be displayed on the display screen of the monitoring device 1 . In one embodiment, the monitoring device 1 can be electrically connected with the monitoring system, and the warning message can be displayed on the display screen of the monitoring system. In one embodiment, the notification module 30 can directly send the warning message to the communication device of the relevant organizer, so as to directly notify the relevant organizer.

圖4為圖1所示之監控裝置所執行之另一實施例之監控方法的流程示意圖,請參考圖1及圖4所示。較佳的,本實施例之監控方法更包括步驟S31及FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of a monitoring method executed by the monitoring device shown in FIG. 1 , please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 . Preferably, the monitoring method of this embodiment further includes steps S31 and

步驟S31:處理模組20紀錄不符合預定運轉模式的一異常時間。Step S31: The processing module 20 records an abnormal time that does not meet the predetermined operation mode.

在本實施例中,當處理模組20判斷運轉狀態資訊不符合預定運轉模式(步驟S20)後,處理模組20更進一步紀錄不符合預定運轉模式的一異常時間。換言之,處理模組20紀錄待測裝置9可能在異常狀態的時間。In this embodiment, after the processing module 20 determines that the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode (step S20 ), the processing module 20 further records an abnormal time that does not conform to the predetermined operation mode. In other words, the processing module 20 records the time when the device under test 9 may be in an abnormal state.

步驟S32:處理模組20判斷異常時間是否大於一預定異常時間。Step S32: The processing module 20 determines whether the abnormal time is greater than a predetermined abnormal time.

本實施例之處理模組20亦可預設一預定異常時間,其可以是待測裝置9可自動排除障礙的反應時間。若處理模組20判斷前述不符合預定運轉模式的異常時間大於一預定異常時間,表示待測裝置9排除障礙、或是步驟S30判定異常(不符合預定運轉模式)並非誤判,進而執行步驟S40,處理模組20發出警示訊號。The processing module 20 of this embodiment can also preset a predetermined abnormal time, which can be the reaction time for the device under test 9 to automatically eliminate obstacles. If the processing module 20 judges that the above-mentioned abnormal time that does not conform to the predetermined operation mode is greater than a predetermined abnormal time, it means that the device under test 9 has eliminated the obstacle, or the determination of the abnormality (not conforming to the predetermined operation mode) in step S30 is not a misjudgment, and then executes step S40, The processing module 20 sends out a warning signal.

綜上所述,依據本發明之監控裝置,其包括一距離感測模組、一處理模組以及一通知模組。距離感測模組可偵測其與位於一待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號至處理模組。處理模組可依據距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊,並判斷運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式。若不符合,則表示待測裝置可能在異常狀態,由通知模組發出警示訊息。藉由距離感測模組進行偵測,使監控裝置可安裝在測試空間的外側,以遠距的方式偵測及監控待測裝置的運轉狀態。因此,本發明的監控裝置可應用在監控安裝在高度潔淨、高濕、高溫、高壓、或真空等環境內的機械設備之運轉狀態,以達到方便安裝及監控的效果。In summary, according to the monitoring device of the present invention, it includes a distance sensing module, a processing module and a notification module. The distance sensing module can detect the distance between it and a detection point located on a device under test, and send a distance signal to the processing module. The processing module can generate a running state information according to the distance signal, and judge whether the running state information conforms to a predetermined running mode. If not, it means that the device under test may be in an abnormal state, and the notification module sends a warning message. The detection is performed by the distance sensing module, so that the monitoring device can be installed outside the test space to detect and monitor the operating status of the device under test in a remote manner. Therefore, the monitoring device of the present invention can be applied to monitor the operation status of mechanical equipment installed in highly clean, high humidity, high temperature, high pressure, or vacuum environments, so as to achieve the effect of convenient installation and monitoring.

應注意的是,上述諸多實施例係為了便於說明而舉例,本發明所主張之權利範圍自應以申請專利範圍所述為準,而非僅限於上述實施例。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are examples for the convenience of description, and the scope of rights claimed by the present invention should be determined by the scope of the patent application, rather than limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.

1:監控裝置 10:距離感測模組 20:處理模組 30:通知模組 8:殼體 9:待測裝置 91:凸部 D1、D2:距離數值 P:偵測點 S:測試空間 1: Monitoring device 10: Distance sensing module 20: Processing modules 30:Notification module 8: Housing 9: Device under test 91: convex part D1, D2: distance value P: detection point S: test space

圖1為本發明之一實施例之監控裝置的方塊示意圖。 圖2為圖1所示之監控裝置所執行之一實施例之監控方法的流程示意圖。 圖3為圖1所示之待側裝置的運轉示意圖。 圖4為圖1所示之監控裝置所執行之另一實施例之監控方法的流程示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a monitoring method of an embodiment executed by the monitoring device shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the standby device shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a monitoring method executed by the monitoring device shown in FIG. 1 .

1:監控裝置 1: Monitoring device

10:距離感測模組 10: Distance sensing module

20:處理模組 20: Processing modules

30:通知模組 30:Notification module

8:殼體 8: Housing

9:待測裝置 9: Device under test

P:偵測點 P: detection point

S:測試空間 S: test space

Claims (16)

一種監控裝置,用以偵測一待測裝置的運轉狀態,該待測裝置設置於一測試空間內,該監控裝置包括: 一距離感測模組,於每一間隔時間偵測其與位於該待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號; 一處理模組,與該距離感測模組電性連接,並接收該距離訊號,該處理模組依據該間隔時間與該距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊,該處理模組判斷該運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式,當該運轉狀態資訊不符合該預定運轉模式,該處理模組發出一警示訊號;以及 一通知模組,與該處理模組電性連接,該通知模組依據該警示訊號發出一警示訊息。 A monitoring device is used to detect the operating state of a device under test, the device under test is arranged in a test space, the monitoring device includes: A distance sensing module detects the distance between it and a detection point located on the device under test at each interval, and transmits a distance signal; A processing module is electrically connected with the distance sensing module and receives the distance signal. The processing module generates a running status information according to the interval time and the distance signal. The processing module judges whether the running status information is conforming to a predetermined operation mode, when the operation state information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, the processing module sends out a warning signal; and A notification module is electrically connected with the processing module, and the notification module sends a warning message according to the warning signal. 如請求項1所述之監控裝置,其中該運轉狀態資訊包括該待測裝置的一距離變化、一轉速、或一移動速度。The monitoring device as described in Claim 1, wherein the operating status information includes a distance change, a rotational speed, or a moving speed of the device under test. 如請求項1所述之監控裝置,其中該待測裝置為可轉動的裝置,且該待測裝置包括不平整的一表面,該偵測點位於該待測裝置的該表面,該處理模組產生的該運轉狀態資訊為一週期性的距離變化。The monitoring device as described in claim 1, wherein the device under test is a rotatable device, and the device under test includes an uneven surface, the detection point is located on the surface of the device under test, and the processing module The generated operating state information is a periodic distance change. 如請求項3所述之監控裝置,其中該處理模組依據該週期性的距離變化計算產生一轉速。The monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the processing module calculates and generates a rotational speed according to the periodic distance variation. 如請求項4所述之監控裝置,其中該預定運轉模式為一預定轉速範圍,當該處理模組所計算產生的該轉速大於或小於該預定轉速範圍,該處理模組發出該警示訊號。The monitoring device according to claim 4, wherein the predetermined operation mode is a predetermined speed range, and when the speed calculated by the processing module is greater than or smaller than the predetermined speed range, the processing module sends out the warning signal. 如請求項1所述之監控裝置,其中當該處理模組判斷該運轉狀態資訊不符合該預定運轉模式後,該處理模組紀錄不符合該預定運轉模式的一異常時間。The monitoring device as described in claim 1, wherein when the processing module judges that the operation state information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, the processing module records an abnormal time when the predetermined operation mode does not comply. 如請求項6所述之監控裝置,其中當該處理模組判斷該異常時間大於一預定異常時間,該處理模組發出該警示訊號。The monitoring device as described in claim 6, wherein when the processing module judges that the abnormal time is greater than a predetermined abnormal time, the processing module sends out the warning signal. 如請求項1所述之監控裝置,其中該監控裝置設置於該測試空間的外側。The monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device is arranged outside the testing space. 如請求項1所述之監控裝置,其中該測試空間包括由一殼體分隔而成一封閉空間。The monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the testing space includes a closed space separated by a casing. 一種監控方法,應用在一監控裝置,用以偵測一待測裝置的運轉狀態,該待測裝置設置於一測試空間內,該監控裝置包括一距離感測模組、一處理模組以及一通知模組,該監控方法包括下列步驟: 該距離感測模組於每一間隔時間偵測其與位於該待測裝置之一偵測點的距離,並傳送一距離訊號; 該處理模組接收該距離訊號,並依據該間隔時間與該距離訊號產生一運轉狀態資訊; 該處理模組判斷該運轉狀態資訊是否符合一預定運轉模式; 當該運轉狀態資訊不符合該預定運轉模式,該處理模組發出一警示訊號;以及 該通知模組依據該警示訊號發出一警示訊息。 A monitoring method, applied to a monitoring device for detecting the running state of a device under test, the device under test is set in a test space, the monitoring device includes a distance sensing module, a processing module and a Informing the module, the monitoring method includes the following steps: The distance sensing module detects the distance between itself and a detection point located on the device under test at each interval, and transmits a distance signal; The processing module receives the distance signal, and generates a running status information according to the interval time and the distance signal; The processing module judges whether the operation state information conforms to a predetermined operation mode; When the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, the processing module sends a warning signal; and The notification module sends a warning message according to the warning signal. 如請求項10所述之監控方法,其中該運轉狀態資訊包括該待測裝置的一距離變化、一轉速、或一移動速度。The monitoring method according to claim 10, wherein the operating status information includes a distance change, a rotational speed, or a moving speed of the device under test. 如請求項10所述之監控方法,其中該待測裝置為可轉動的裝置,且該待測裝置包括不平整的一表面,該偵測點位於該待測裝置的該表面,該處理模組產生的該運轉狀態資訊為一週期性的距離變化。The monitoring method as described in claim 10, wherein the device under test is a rotatable device, and the device under test includes an uneven surface, the detection point is located on the surface of the device under test, and the processing module The generated operating state information is a periodic distance change. 如請求項11所述之監控方法,其中該處理模組產生的該運轉狀態資訊更包括該處理模組依據該週期性的距離變化計算產生一轉速。The monitoring method as described in claim 11, wherein the operation state information generated by the processing module further includes calculating and generating a rotational speed by the processing module according to the periodic distance variation. 如請求項13所述之監控方法,其中該預定運轉模式為一預定轉速範圍,當該處理模組所計算產生的該轉速大於或小於該預定轉速範圍,該處理模組發出該警示訊號。The monitoring method according to claim 13, wherein the predetermined operation mode is a predetermined speed range, and when the speed calculated by the processing module is greater than or smaller than the predetermined speed range, the processing module sends out the warning signal. 如請求項9所述之監控方法,其中當該處理模組判斷該運轉狀態資訊不符合該預定運轉模式後,更包括下列步驟: 該處理模組紀錄不符合該預定運轉模式的一異常時間。 The monitoring method as described in Claim 9, wherein after the processing module judges that the operation status information does not conform to the predetermined operation mode, it further includes the following steps: The processing module records an abnormal time that does not conform to the predetermined operation mode. 如請求項15所述之監控方法,更包括下列步驟: 當該處理模組判斷該異常時間大於一預定異常時間,該處理模組發出該警示訊號。 The monitoring method as described in Claim 15 further includes the following steps: When the processing module judges that the abnormal time is greater than a predetermined abnormal time, the processing module sends out the warning signal.
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