TW202246077A - Vehicle charging system and charging control method thereof wherein the vehicle charging system includes a sensing device connected to a charging device - Google Patents
Vehicle charging system and charging control method thereof wherein the vehicle charging system includes a sensing device connected to a charging device Download PDFInfo
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本發明係關於一種充電系統及方法,尤指一種車輛充電系統及其充電控制方法。The invention relates to a charging system and method, in particular to a vehicle charging system and a charging control method thereof.
科技日新月異,車輛長期以來以汽油為主要動力來源,但全球資源有限,使汽油逐漸的消耗殆盡,因此尋找替代能源便成為主要課題之一。Technology is changing with each passing day. Gasoline has been the main power source for vehicles for a long time. However, due to limited global resources, gasoline is gradually exhausted. Therefore, finding alternative energy sources has become one of the main issues.
目前市面上的電動車已日漸增多,然而充電設備(如充電樁)的需求遠超過供給,同時若要滿足現代人快速便利需求,仍須要有更多更充足的充電設備。然而,現有技術中的充電設備不僅數量供不應求,而且經常造成多數車輛排隊、等待時間久等虛耗,不僅供電效率低,甚至充電前還要經過繁瑣的手續,實在不符合現代人的生活步調。At present, the number of electric vehicles on the market is increasing day by day, but the demand for charging equipment (such as charging piles) far exceeds the supply. At the same time, if we want to meet the fast and convenient needs of modern people, we still need more and more sufficient charging equipment. However, the number of charging devices in the prior art is not only in short supply, but also often causes many vehicles to queue up and wait for a long time. Not only is the power supply efficiency low, but even cumbersome procedures are required before charging, which is really not in line with the pace of modern people's life.
因此,現有技術確實有許多改進的空間,有待進一步提出更佳解決方案之必要性。Therefore, the prior art does have a lot of room for improvement, and it is necessary to further propose a better solution.
有鑑於上述現有技術之不足,本發明的主要目的在於提供一種車輛充電系統及其充電控制方法,藉由改善即時充電管理機制,以提升充電效率、降低等待時間及提升使用者方便性。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle charging system and its charging control method. By improving the real-time charging management mechanism, the charging efficiency can be improved, the waiting time can be reduced, and the user's convenience can be improved.
為達成上述目的所採取的主要技術手段係令前述車輛充電系統包含: 一感測裝置; 一充電裝置,係與該感測裝置電連接; 其中,該充電裝置接收一供電請求,以執行一供電程序,並由該充電裝置根據該感測裝置取得之一第一識別碼,以判斷是否通過一授權認證程序,若通過該授權認證程序則繼續對車輛提供電力。 The main technical means adopted to achieve the above purpose is to make the aforementioned vehicle charging system include: a sensing device; a charging device electrically connected to the sensing device; Wherein, the charging device receives a power supply request to execute a power supply procedure, and the charging device obtains a first identification code according to the sensing device to determine whether an authorization authentication procedure is passed, and if the authorization authentication procedure is passed, then Continue to provide power to the vehicle.
透過上述構造,本發明透過該感測裝置偵測車輛,並由該充電裝置接收該供電請求,並執行該供電程序,以對車輛先進行即時供電,再經由該充電裝置該感測裝置取得屬於車輛的第一識別碼,根據該第一識別碼通過該授權認證程序,以繼續對車輛提供電力;藉由對進行充電之車輛先供電、後授權的即時充電管理機制,達到提升充電效率、降低等待時間及提升使用者方便性的目的。Through the above-mentioned structure, the present invention detects the vehicle through the sensing device, and the charging device receives the power supply request, and executes the power supply program, so as to provide real-time power supply to the vehicle first, and then obtain the power supply through the charging device and the sensing device. The first identification code of the vehicle, through the authorization authentication procedure according to the first identification code, to continue to provide power to the vehicle; through the real-time charging management mechanism of first supplying power to the charging vehicle and then authorizing it, the charging efficiency can be improved and the reduction can be reduced. Waiting time and the purpose of improving user convenience.
為達成上述目的所採取的又一主要技術手段係令前述車輛充電系統的充電控制方法,主要係執行於一充電裝置上,該方法包含以下步驟: 接收一供電請求; 依據該供電請求執行一供電程序; 取得一第一識別碼; 根據該第一識別碼判斷是否通過一授權認證程序; 若是,則繼續提供電力。 Another main technical means adopted to achieve the above purpose is to make the charging control method of the aforementioned vehicle charging system, which is mainly implemented on a charging device, and the method includes the following steps: receiving a power supply request; executing a power supply procedure according to the power supply request; obtain a first identification code; judging whether to pass an authorization authentication procedure according to the first identification code; If so, continue to provide power.
透過上述方法,本發明的充電裝置係先接收該供電請求並執行該供電程序,以即時地先對車輛供電,當該充電裝置取得屬於車輛的該第一識別碼,並根據該第一識別碼判斷是否通過該授權認證程序,若通過該授權認證程序則繼續對該車輛提供電力;藉由對進行充電之車輛先供電、後授權的即時充電管理機制,達到提升充電效率、降低等待時間及提升使用者方便性的目的。Through the above method, the charging device of the present invention first receives the power supply request and executes the power supply program to supply power to the vehicle first in real time. When the charging device obtains the first identification code belonging to the vehicle, and according to the first identification code Judging whether to pass the authorization authentication procedure, if the authorization authentication procedure is passed, continue to provide power to the vehicle; through the real-time charging management mechanism of first supplying power to the charging vehicle and then authorizing it, the charging efficiency can be improved, the waiting time can be reduced, and the For the purpose of user convenience.
以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容瞭解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明也可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以實施或應用,本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。The implementation of the present invention is described below through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
關於本發明之車輛充電系統之第一實施例,請參考圖1所示,該車輛充電系統包含一感測裝置10以及一充電裝置20,該感測裝置10與該充電裝置20係電連接,該充電裝置20進一步與一車輛30電連接。首先,該充電裝置20接收到一供電請求,以執行一供電程序,並由該充電裝置20根據該感測裝置取得一第一識別碼,以根據該第一識別碼判斷是否通過一授權認證程序,若通過該授權認證程序,則繼續對該車輛30提供電力。Regarding the first embodiment of the vehicle charging system of the present invention, please refer to FIG. 1, the vehicle charging system includes a
本發明之車輛充電系統之第二實施例,如圖2所示,大致與第一實施例相同,差異在於,該車輛充電系統進一步包含一電子裝置40,該電子裝置40與該充電裝置20無線連接,且用以提供該車輛之使用者輸入該第一識別碼,當該車輛30之使用者輸入該第一識別碼後,該電子裝置40將該第一識別碼傳送至該充電裝置20,該充電裝置20將根據一預存第二識別碼,對該第一識別碼判斷是否可通過該授權認證程序,若該第一識別碼與該預存第二識別碼相同,則判斷通過該授權認證程序,則繼續對該車輛30提供電力,反之,當該第一識別碼與該預存第二識別碼係不同時,則判斷未通過該授權認證程序,則停止對該車輛30提供電力。The second embodiment of the vehicle charging system of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, is roughly the same as the first embodiment, the difference is that the vehicle charging system further includes an
舉例來說,該車輛30之使用者,可透過電子裝置40(如行動裝置或平板)輸入一使用者身份資訊或一車輛資訊,如:身份證、會員帳號、會員密碼或提供對應使用者個人身份資訊的二維條碼等,根據前述該使用者身份資訊或該車輛資訊,以與該預存第二識別碼進行比對,以判斷是否通過該授權認證程序。For example, the user of the
較佳地,如圖3所示,該充電裝置20包含一充電槍21以及一充電樁22,該充電槍21以及該充電樁22電連接後,充電樁22根據該供電程序,經由該充電槍21對該車輛30進行供電,以提供電力給該車輛30,具體而言,該充電槍21以及該充電樁22電連接,並對該車輛30進行供電後,該供電程序為該充電樁22將依據提供電力給該車輛30的一反饋訊號,判斷該車輛30是否已充滿電力,產生一判斷結果,當該充電樁22收到該反饋訊號時,該充電樁22判斷該反饋訊號係未充滿電力,產生該判斷結果,進一步,根據該判斷結果,判斷該充電槍21與該車輛30間之電連接是否中斷,若判斷為未中斷,則繼續對該車輛30提供電力,若該充電樁22判斷該反饋訊號為該車輛30已充滿電,而產生該判斷結果,該充電樁22將根據該判斷結果,停止對該車輛30提供電力,若該充電樁22判斷該充電槍21與該車輛30間之電連接已中斷,則該充電樁22停止提供電力。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
接著,該車輛充電系統之該感測裝置10包含該一車輛辨識模組11以及一位置偵測模組12,該車輛辨識模組11以及該位置偵測模組12分別與該充電樁22連接。首先,該車輛30需駛入至一指定區域50,該車輛辨識模組11自該車輛30取得該車輛之一第一車輛資訊,並根據一預存第二車輛資訊,對該第一車輛資訊進行比對,產生一第一車輛資訊比對結果,而該位置偵測模組12取得該車輛30之一停止區域,並根據一指定區域50,對該車輛30之一停止區域進行比對,產生一位置比對結果。隨後,該充電裝置20將根據該第一車輛資訊比對結果以及該位置比對結果,判斷是否通過該授權認證程序,若該第一車輛資訊與該預存第二車輛資訊係相同,且該車輛30之該停止區域與該指定區域50係相同,則通過該授權認證程序,反之,則不通過,停止對該車輛30提供電力。本較佳實施例,該第一識別碼為該第一車輛資訊以及該車輛30之該停止區域,該第一車輛資訊可為該車輛30的車牌號碼。於本較佳實施例,該車輛辨識模組11可為一影像辨識模組、一無線射頻辨識模組、一國道電子計程收費電子標籤辨識、一車載通訊模組、一近距離無線通訊模組以及一車輛或手機之無線訊號等,而該位置偵測模組12可為一影像辨識模組、一無線測距模組以及一地磅。Next, the
本發明之車輛充電系統之第三實施例,如圖4所示,該充電樁22更包含一繳費模組221,當該充電樁22停止提供電力時,繳費模組221將根據該位置比對結果、該反饋訊號為該車輛30已充滿電力後之一佔用時間以及對該車輛30提供電力之一總瓦數,計算一總費用,並根據該總費用,使用者進行繳費,當一段時間區間後,而使用者尚未繳費,則提醒使用者付款失敗,並再次要求使用者進行繳費,繳費可為線上繳費、悠遊卡付費、行動支付等。In the third embodiment of the vehicle charging system of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 4 , the charging pile 22 further includes a
另外,請參考圖5係本創作第一實施例流程圖,本創作亦提供一種車輛充電控制方法,主要係執行於一充電裝置上,該方法包含以下步驟: 接收一供電請求(S61); 依據該供電請求執行一供電程序(S62); 取得一第一識別碼(S63); 根據該第一識別碼判斷是否通過一授權認證程序(S64); 若是,則繼續提供電力(S65) 若否,則停止提供電力(S66)。 In addition, please refer to FIG. 5 which is the flow chart of the first embodiment of this invention. This invention also provides a vehicle charging control method, which is mainly executed on a charging device. The method includes the following steps: Receive a power supply request (S61); Executing a power supply procedure according to the power supply request (S62); Obtain a first identification code (S63); Judging whether to pass an authorization authentication procedure according to the first identification code (S64); If so, continue to provide power (S65) If not, stop supplying power (S66).
接著,如圖6所示,本發明車輛充電控制方法於「取得一第一識別碼」(S63)之步驟,進一步包含以下步驟:接收該第一識別碼(S631);根據一預存第二識別碼,對該第一識別碼進行比對,以判斷是否通過該授權認證程序(S632)。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, the step of "obtaining a first identification code" (S63) in the vehicle charging control method of the present invention further includes the following steps: receiving the first identification code (S631); code, and compare the first identification code to determine whether the authorization authentication procedure is passed (S632).
再者,如圖7所示,本發明之車輛充電控制方法,於「依據該供電請求執行一供電程序」(S62)之步驟,該供電程序包含以下步驟:接收提供電力的一反饋訊號(S621);根據該反饋訊號,判斷該車輛是否已充滿電力(S622);若是,停止提供電力(S66);若否,則判斷電連接是否中斷(S623);若判斷為未中斷,則繼續提供電力(S624)。Moreover, as shown in FIG. 7 , in the vehicle charging control method of the present invention, in the step of "executing a power supply procedure according to the power supply request" (S62), the power supply procedure includes the following steps: receiving a feedback signal for supplying power (S621 ); according to the feedback signal, determine whether the vehicle is fully charged (S622); if yes, stop providing power (S66); if not, determine whether the electrical connection is interrupted (S623); if it is determined that it is not interrupted, continue to provide power (S624).
進一步,如圖8所示,本發明車輛充電控制方法於「將該第一識別碼經由無線網路進行傳送,以根據一預存第二識別碼,對該第一識別碼判斷是否通過該授權認證程序」(S632)之步驟,進一步包含以下步驟:根據一預存第二車輛資訊以及一指定區域,分別對該第一車輛資訊以及該車輛之一停止區域進行比對,產生一第一車輛資訊比對結果以及一位置比對結果(S633);根據該第一車輛資訊比對結果以及該位置比對結果,若該第一車輛資訊與該預存第二車輛資訊相同時,且該車輛之該停止區域與該指定區域相同時,則通過授權(S634)。Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the vehicle charging control method of the present invention "transmits the first identification code via the wireless network, so as to judge whether the first identification code passes the authorization authentication according to a pre-stored second identification code." "Procedure" (S632), further includes the following steps: according to a pre-stored second vehicle information and a designated area, respectively compare the first vehicle information and a stop area of the vehicle to generate a first vehicle information ratio Matching results and a position comparison result (S633); according to the first vehicle information comparison result and the position comparison result, if the first vehicle information is the same as the pre-stored second vehicle information, and the stop of the vehicle If the area is the same as the designated area, authorization is passed (S634).
更進一步,如圖9所示,本發明之車輛充電控制方法,於「若否,則判斷電連接是否中斷」(S623)之步驟後,包含以下步驟:根據該位置比對結果、該反饋訊號以及對該車輛提供電力之一總瓦數,計算一總費用(S624);根據該總費用,進行繳費(S625)。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 9 , the vehicle charging control method of the present invention, after the step of "if not, then determine whether the electrical connection is interrupted" (S623), includes the following steps: according to the position comparison result, the feedback signal And calculating a total fee for one of the total wattages of electricity provided to the vehicle (S624); making payment according to the total fee (S625).
綜上所述,透過本創作之車輛充電系統的設置,先由該充電裝置接收一供電請求,以執行一供電程序,接著該充電裝置將根據該感測裝置取得一第一識別碼,以根據該第一識別碼判斷是否通過一授權認證程序,若通過該授權認證程序則繼續對一車輛提供電力,藉由對進行充電之車輛先供電、後授權的即時充電管理機制,達到提升充電效率、降低等待時間及提升使用者方便性的目的。To sum up, through the setting of the vehicle charging system of the present invention, the charging device first receives a power supply request to execute a power supply procedure, and then the charging device will obtain a first identification code according to the sensing device to obtain a first identification code according to the The first identification code judges whether an authorization authentication procedure has been passed, and if the authorization authentication procedure is passed, then continue to provide power to a vehicle. By first supplying power to the charging vehicle and then authorizing the real-time charging management mechanism, the charging efficiency can be improved, The purpose of reducing waiting time and improving user convenience.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明,而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所載。The above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention, not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the rights of the present invention should be set forth in the scope of patent application described later.
10:感測裝置 11:車輛辨識模組 12:位置偵測模組 20:充電裝置 21:充電槍 22:充電樁 221:繳費模組 30:車輛 40:電子裝置 50:指定區域 10: Sensing device 11: Vehicle identification module 12: Position detection module 20: Charging device 21:Charging gun 22: Charging pile 221:Payment module 30: Vehicle 40:Electronic device 50: designated area
圖1係本發明第一實施例方塊圖。 圖2係本發明第二實施例方塊圖。 圖3係本發明較佳實施例方塊圖。 圖4係本發明第三實施例方塊圖。 圖5係本發明第一實施例流程圖。 圖6係本發明第二實施例流程圖。 圖7係本發明較佳實施例流程圖。 圖8係本發明另一較佳實施例流程圖。 圖9係本發明第三實施例流程圖。 Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a flowchart of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a flowchart of the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a flowchart of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a flowchart of the third embodiment of the present invention.
10:感測裝置 10: Sensing device
20:充電裝置 20: Charging device
30:車輛 30: Vehicle
Claims (10)
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