TW202238770A - Examination method of plasma processing apparatus characterized by accurately performing the measurement of the particles on the wafer to be examined - Google Patents

Examination method of plasma processing apparatus characterized by accurately performing the measurement of the particles on the wafer to be examined Download PDF

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TW202238770A
TW202238770A TW111105412A TW111105412A TW202238770A TW 202238770 A TW202238770 A TW 202238770A TW 111105412 A TW111105412 A TW 111105412A TW 111105412 A TW111105412 A TW 111105412A TW 202238770 A TW202238770 A TW 202238770A
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TWI785987B (en
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吉森大晃
嘉瀬慶久
中澤和輝
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日商芝浦機械電子裝置股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32917Plasma diagnostics
    • H01J37/32935Monitoring and controlling tubes by information coming from the object and/or discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L22/00Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment; Reliability measurements, i.e. testing of parts without further processing to modify the parts as such; Structural arrangements therefor
    • H01L22/10Measuring as part of the manufacturing process
    • H01L22/12Measuring as part of the manufacturing process for structural parameters, e.g. thickness, line width, refractive index, temperature, warp, bond strength, defects, optical inspection, electrical measurement of structural dimensions, metallurgic measurement of diffusions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/3244Gas supply means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/3244Gas supply means
    • H01J37/32449Gas control, e.g. control of the gas flow
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32798Further details of plasma apparatus not provided for in groups H01J37/3244 - H01J37/32788; special provisions for cleaning or maintenance of the apparatus
    • H01J37/32816Pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32798Further details of plasma apparatus not provided for in groups H01J37/3244 - H01J37/32788; special provisions for cleaning or maintenance of the apparatus
    • H01J37/32816Pressure
    • H01J37/32834Exhausting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/32Gas-filled discharge tubes
    • H01J37/32431Constructional details of the reactor
    • H01J37/32798Further details of plasma apparatus not provided for in groups H01J37/3244 - H01J37/32788; special provisions for cleaning or maintenance of the apparatus
    • H01J37/32899Multiple chambers, e.g. cluster tools
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67703Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides an examination method of a plasma processing apparatus, which can accurately perform the measurement of the particles on the wafer to be examined. The examination method of the plasma processing apparatus of the embodiment includes: the step that uses the delivering part to deliver the wafer to be examined from the second chamber to the first chamber; the step that supplies gas to the interior of the second chamber after the delivery of using the delivering part to deliver the wafer to be examined into the first chamber is finished; the step that performs a plasma process of the wafer to be examined in the first chamber; the step that uses the delivering part to deliver the wafer to be examined from the first chamber to the second chamber; the step that supplies gas to the interior of the second chamber after the delivery of using the delivering part to deliver the wafer to be examined into the second chamber is finished; and the step that performs a measurement on the particles attached to the wafer to be examined and delivered out of the second chamber.

Description

電漿處理裝置的檢查方法Inspection method of plasma treatment equipment

本發明的實施方式關於一種電漿處理裝置的檢查方法。Embodiments of the present invention relate to an inspection method of a plasma processing device.

利用電漿的乾燥製程例如是在製造微細結構體時被運用。例如,在半導體裝置、平板顯示器、光罩等的製造中,進行蝕刻處理、灰化處理、損害的去除等各種電漿處理。The drying process using plasma is used, for example, in the manufacture of microstructures. For example, in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, flat panel displays, and photomasks, various plasma treatments such as etching, ashing, and damage removal are performed.

在進行此種電漿處理的電漿處理裝置例如設置有對處理物實施電漿處理的製程腔室、經由閘閥與製程腔室連接的傳輸腔室(transfer chamber)、設置於傳輸腔室的內部且在與製程腔室之間搬送處理物的搬送機械手等。另外,為了將傳輸腔室內維持為減壓氣體環境,有時也設置經由閘閥與傳輸腔室連接的加載互鎖腔室。The plasma treatment device for performing such plasma treatment is provided with, for example, a process chamber for performing plasma treatment on the object to be processed, a transfer chamber connected to the process chamber through a gate valve, and a transfer chamber installed inside the transfer chamber. And the transfer manipulator that transfers the processed objects between the process chamber and the like. In addition, in order to maintain the pressure-reduced gas atmosphere inside the transfer chamber, a load-lock chamber connected to the transfer chamber via a gate valve may also be provided.

在所述電漿處理裝置中,在製程腔室內進行電漿處理。若反覆進行電漿處理,則有產生源自透過電漿處理而生成的反應生成物的粒子之虞。若所產生的粒子落下至處理物的表面而附著於處理物的表面,則導致成品率的下降。In the plasma treatment device, plasma treatment is performed in a process chamber. When the plasma treatment is repeated, particles derived from the reaction product produced by the plasma treatment may be generated. When the generated particles fall to the surface of the object to be processed and adhere to the surface of the object to be processed, the yield will decrease.

另外,粒子未必僅在製程腔室內產生。例如,透過傳輸腔室內的搬送機械手的動作而產生,或者在從外部空間將處理物搬入至加載互鎖腔室內時混入,或者還透過將腔室彼此連接的閘閥的開閉動作而產生。Additionally, particles are not necessarily generated only within the process chamber. For example, it is generated by the action of the transfer robot in the transfer chamber, or it is mixed in when the processed objects are carried into the load lock chamber from the external space, or it is generated by the opening and closing of the gate valves connecting the chambers.

因此,需要在對處理物進行處理之前確認是否產生粒子後開始處理。或者,在判明了因粒子引起的不良的產生的情況下,需要查明粒子在哪個腔室內產生。 因此,對於處理室內的狀態的檢查,已知有以下方法:將與製品用晶圓不同的檢查用晶圓搬送至作為檢查對象的處理室來實施處理,對所述檢查用晶圓上的粒子進行測定,由此來檢查處理室內的狀態(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 Therefore, it is necessary to start the treatment after confirming whether or not particles are generated before treating the treated object. Alternatively, when it is found that a defect due to particles has occurred, it is necessary to find out in which chamber the particles are generated. Therefore, for the inspection of the state in the processing chamber, there is known a method in which an inspection wafer different from the product wafer is transported to the processing chamber as the inspection object, and the particles on the inspection wafer are processed. Measurement is performed to check the state of the processing chamber (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

但是,在檢查腔室內的狀態時,有時無法準確地進行檢查用晶圓上的粒子的測定。 因此,期望開發出一種在檢查腔室內的狀態時,可準確地進行檢查用晶圓上的粒子的測定的技術。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻] However, when the state in the inspection chamber is inspected, it may not be possible to accurately measure the particles on the inspection wafer. Therefore, it is desired to develop a technology capable of accurately measuring particles on an inspection wafer when inspecting the state in the chamber. [Prior art literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1] 日本專利特開2006-179528號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-179528

[發明所要解決的問題] 本發明所要解決的問題在於,提供一種在檢查腔室內的狀態時,可準確地進行檢查用晶圓上的粒子的測定的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法。 [Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an inspection method of a plasma processing apparatus that can accurately measure particles on an inspection wafer when inspecting the state in a chamber.

[解決問題的技術手段] 實施方式的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法是以下電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,所述電漿處理裝置包括:第一腔室,維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境,能夠在內部載置處理物;第一排氣部,能夠將所述第一腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力;電漿產生部,能夠產生所述電漿;第一氣體供給部,能夠向所述第一腔室的內部且為產生所述電漿的區域供給製程氣體;第二腔室,經由閘閥與所述第一腔室連接,能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境;搬送部,設置於所述第二腔室的內部,能夠在與所述第一腔室之間搬送所述處理物;第二排氣部,能夠將所述第二腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力;第二氣體供給部,能夠向所述第二腔室的內部供給氣體;以及控制器,能夠對所述搬送部、所述第二排氣部、及所述第二氣體供給部進行控制。所述電漿處理裝置的檢查方法包括第一粒子測定步驟,所述第一粒子測定步驟包括:在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第二腔室向所述第一腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第一腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟;在搬入了所述檢查用晶圓的所述第一腔室內進行電漿處理的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第一腔室向所述第二腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第二腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟;以及對附著於從所述第二腔室搬出的所述檢查用晶圓的粒子進行測定的步驟。 [Technical means to solve the problem] The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus according to the embodiment is an inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus including: a first chamber, which maintains a relatively high pressure decompressed gas environment, and can place a processing object inside. The first exhaust part can depressurize the inside of the first chamber to a predetermined pressure; the plasma generation part can generate the plasma; the first gas supply part can supply the gas to the first chamber. The process gas is supplied inside and for the region where the plasma is generated; the second chamber is connected to the first chamber through a gate valve, and can maintain a relatively high pressure decompressed gas environment; the conveying part is arranged in the second chamber. The interior of the chamber is capable of transporting the object to be processed between the first chamber and the second exhaust unit, which is capable of depressurizing the interior of the second chamber to a predetermined pressure; the second gas supply unit, A gas can be supplied to the inside of the second chamber; and a controller can control the conveyance unit, the second exhaust unit, and the second gas supply unit. The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus includes a first particle measurement step including: carrying out inspection wafers from the second chamber to the first chamber by the transfer unit. During the conveyance of the second chamber, the step of controlling the second exhaust unit so that the pressure inside the second chamber becomes substantially equal to the pressure inside the first chamber; a step of controlling the second gas supply unit to supply the gas into the second chamber when the transfer of the inspection wafer to the first chamber is completed; a step of performing plasma processing in the first chamber; when the inspection wafer is transferred from the first chamber to the second chamber by the transfer unit, controlling the second row an air part, a step of making the pressure inside the second chamber substantially equal to the pressure inside the first chamber; when the transfer of the chamber is completed, controlling the second gas supply unit to supply the gas into the second chamber; Round particles are measured in steps.

[發明的效果] 根據本發明的實施方式,提供一種在檢查腔室內的狀態時,可準確地進行檢查用晶圓上的粒子的測定的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法。 [Effect of the invention] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an inspection method of a plasma processing apparatus capable of accurately measuring particles on an inspection wafer when inspecting a state in a chamber.

圖1是用於例示本實施方式的電漿處理裝置1的佈局圖。 關於電漿處理裝置1的各部的詳細情況,將如後述。 首先,本發明者等人透過使用電漿處理裝置1的實驗,查明了以下情況。 即,本發明者等人確認了所述電漿處理裝置1的內部有無粒子。更具體而言,本發明者等人使用檢查用晶圓100a對加載互鎖部5、處理部6及交接部7的各內部的粒子進行了測定。 FIG. 1 is a layout diagram illustrating a plasma processing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment. The details of each unit of the plasma processing apparatus 1 will be described later. First, the inventors of the present invention found the following through experiments using the plasma processing apparatus 1 . That is, the inventors of the present invention confirmed the presence or absence of particles inside the plasma processing apparatus 1 . More specifically, the present inventors measured the particles in each of the load-lock unit 5 , the processing unit 6 , and the transfer unit 7 using the inspection wafer 100 a.

於是,在交接部7的內部附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量有時比在處理部6的內部附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量多。通常,在處理部6中附著的粒子的數量變多。在測定處理部6內部的粒子的情況下,檢查用晶圓100a需要透過交接部7的內部。即,在交接部7的內部產生了粒子的情況下,粒子也應該附著於用於測定處理部6內部的粒子的檢查用晶圓100a。Therefore, the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100 a inside the transfer unit 7 may be greater than the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100 a inside the processing unit 6 . Usually, the number of particles adhering to the processing unit 6 increases. In the case of measuring the particles inside the processing unit 6 , the inspection wafer 100 a needs to pass through the inside of the transfer unit 7 . That is, when particles are generated inside the transfer unit 7 , the particles should also adhere to the inspection wafer 100 a used for measuring the particles inside the processing unit 6 .

因此,本發明者等人還進行了多次交接部7內部的粒子的測定。於是,查明了附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量有時較處理部6增加,有時不增加,有時無法準確地進行粒子的測定。Therefore, the inventors of the present invention also performed the measurement of the particles inside the transfer unit 7 several times. Then, it was found that the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100 a may increase or not increase compared with the processing unit 6 , and the measurement of the particles may not be performed accurately.

本發明者對所附著的粒子的數量增加的檢查用晶圓100a進行了努力調查。於是,查明了在檢查用晶圓100a的表面形成有水痕。即,水痕被識別為粒子,並被計數。在查明粒子在何處產生時,若水痕被誤認為粒子,則無法準確地確定產生粒子的部位。或者,有執行不需要維護的部位的維護,而使裝置的生產性下降之虞。The inventors of the present invention have diligently investigated the inspection wafer 100a in which the number of adhered particles is increased. Then, it was found that water marks were formed on the surface of the inspection wafer 100a. That is, water marks are recognized as particles and counted. When finding out where particles are generated, if water marks are mistaken for particles, the location of particle generation cannot be accurately determined. Alternatively, there is a possibility that the productivity of the device may be lowered by performing maintenance on parts that do not require maintenance.

因此,本發明者等人對水痕的成分進行了調查。於是查明了水痕的成分主要是C 16H 30O 4。對所述C 16H 30O 4進行了努力調查,結果判明了是用於防止氣體流入至加載互鎖部5、處理部6及交接部7的各內部的密封構件的成分。 Therefore, the inventors of the present invention investigated the components of water marks. Then it was found out that the main component of the water mark was C 16 H 30 O 4 . As a result of diligent investigation of the above-mentioned C 16 H 30 O 4 , it was found that it is a component of a sealing member for preventing gas from flowing into each of the load-lock unit 5 , the processing unit 6 , and the transfer unit 7 .

圖2是C 16H 30O 4的蒸氣壓曲線。 C 16H 30O 4是較多地包含在O形環等密封構件中的成分。 另外,圖2中的點B1、點B2是測定值,圖2中的虛線是基於點B1、點B2的近似曲線。 Figure 2 is the vapor pressure curve of C 16 H 30 O 4 . C 16 H 30 O 4 is a component contained in a large amount in sealing members such as O-rings. Note that points B1 and B2 in FIG. 2 are measured values, and dotted lines in FIG. 2 are approximate curves based on points B1 and B2.

在蒸氣壓曲線的下側的區域中,C 16H 30O 4的成分容易蒸發,在蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域中,C 16H 30O 4的成分不易蒸發。例如,若交接部7內部的溫度設為50℃,則在交接部7內部的壓力的值為比圖2的蒸氣壓曲線與50℃的刻度線交叉的壓力的值低的值的情況下,C 16H 30O 4的成分容易蒸發。相反,在交接部7內部的壓力值為比圖2的蒸氣壓曲線與交接部7內部的溫度的刻度線交叉的壓力的值高的值的情況下,C 16H 30O 4的成分不易蒸發。 In the region on the lower side of the vapor pressure curve, the components of C 16 H 30 O 4 are easily evaporated, and in the region on the upper side of the vapor pressure curve, the components of C 16 H 30 O 4 are not easily evaporated. For example, if the temperature inside the delivery part 7 is set to 50°C, then when the value of the pressure inside the delivery part 7 is lower than the value of the pressure at which the vapor pressure curve of FIG. 2 intersects the scale line of 50°C, The components of C 16 H 30 O 4 evaporate easily. On the contrary, when the pressure value inside the delivery part 7 is higher than the value of the pressure at which the vapor pressure curve in FIG. .

即,在進行交接部7的粒子測定的情況下,若使交接部7內部的壓力處於蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域,則可抑制密封構件的成分的釋放。That is, when the particle measurement of the delivery part 7 is performed, if the pressure inside the delivery part 7 is in the upper region of the vapor pressure curve, release of components of the sealing member can be suppressed.

且說,處理部6的內部暴露於電漿,因此處理部6有時從80℃加熱至100℃左右。在如上所述那樣的情況下,交接部7與處理部6連接,因此交接部7的溫度也上升至50℃~70℃左右。In other words, since the inside of the processing unit 6 is exposed to plasma, the processing unit 6 may be heated from 80°C to about 100°C. In such a case, since the delivery part 7 is connected to the processing part 6, the temperature of the delivery part 7 also rises to about 50 degreeC - 70 degreeC.

根據圖2的蒸氣壓曲線,在將處理物100搬送至處理部6的內部之後,若將交接部7內部的壓力設為5×10 -3Pa以上,則即便交接部7的溫度成為50℃左右,也可抑制C 16H 30O 4的成分蒸發。 According to the vapor pressure curve in FIG. 2 , after the object to be processed 100 is transported to the inside of the processing unit 6, if the pressure inside the delivery unit 7 is set at 5×10 -3 Pa or more, even if the temperature of the delivery unit 7 is 50°C Left or right, the evaporation of C 16 H 30 O 4 components can also be suppressed.

但是,根據電漿處理的種類或處理條件等不同,可能產生交接部7的溫度進一步變高的情況。 本發明者等人進行研究的結果獲得以下第一見解:若將交接部7內部的壓力設為1×10 -1Pa以上,則即便電漿處理的種類或處理條件等發生了變化,也可幾乎消除C 16H 30O 4的成分的蒸發。 However, depending on the type of plasma treatment, treatment conditions, etc., the temperature of the transfer portion 7 may further increase. As a result of studies conducted by the inventors of the present invention, the following first knowledge was obtained: if the pressure inside the transfer portion 7 is set at 1×10 −1 Pa or more, even if the type of plasma treatment or treatment conditions are changed, the plasma treatment can be performed. Evaporation of components of C 16 H 30 O 4 is almost eliminated.

且說,處理部6中使用的密封構件與交接部7中使用的密封構件相同。另外,處理部6內部的壓力在實施電漿處理以外的期間,維持為密封構件的成分能夠產生蒸發的壓力。因此,密封構件的成分蒸發而釋放至處理部6的內部,從而有附著於處理物100之虞。但是,發明人進行了努力調查,結果與在處理部6的內部污染物(所蒸發的密封構件的成分)附著的機率相比,在交接部7的內部污染物附著的機率高。In other words, the sealing member used in the processing unit 6 is the same as the sealing member used in the transfer unit 7 . In addition, the pressure inside the processing part 6 is maintained at such a pressure that the components of the sealing member can evaporate during periods other than the plasma processing. Therefore, the component of the sealing member evaporates and is released into the processing unit 6 , which may adhere to the processed object 100 . However, the inventors conducted diligent investigations and found that the probability of internal contamination (evaporated sealing member components) adhesion in the transfer portion 7 is higher than that of the processing portion 6 .

本發明者等人進行研究的結果考慮為其原因在於:為了實施電漿處理而向處理部6的內部導入製程氣體,因此污染物(所蒸發的密封構件的成分)與製程氣體一起從處理部6的內部排出。即,獲得以下第二見解:即便將交接部7內部的壓力設為密封構件的成分能夠蒸發的壓力以下,透過向交接部7的內部導入氣體,也可抑制污染物(所蒸發的密封構件的成分)附著於處理物100。As a result of research by the inventors of the present invention, it is considered that the reason for this is that the process gas is introduced into the processing part 6 in order to perform the plasma treatment, so the pollutants (components of the evaporated sealing member) are discharged from the processing part together with the process gas. 6's internal discharge. That is, the following second insight has been obtained: even if the pressure inside the transfer portion 7 is set to be below the pressure at which the components of the sealing member can evaporate, by introducing gas into the transfer portion 7, contamination (the amount of the evaporated sealing member) can be suppressed. component) attached to the treatment 100.

本來,如上所述,為了抑制密封構件的成分的釋放,較佳為在搬送中交接部7內部的壓力也成為包含在蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域中的壓力。但是,在處理部6中對處理物100進行電漿處理的情況下,為了消除殘留氣體的影響,在處理部6內部的壓力成為1×10 -3Pa~5×10 -3Pa之間的壓力後導入製程氣體。在將處理物100搬送至處理部6時,在交接部7內部的壓力成為包含在蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域中的壓力(例如,1×10 -1Pa)的情況下,氣體從交接部7流入至處理部6,處理部6的壓力上升至與交接部7內部的壓力為相同程度。 Originally, as described above, in order to suppress the release of components of the sealing member, it is preferable that the pressure inside the transfer portion 7 also be a pressure included in the upper region of the vapor pressure curve during conveyance. However, when plasma processing is performed on the processed object 100 in the processing part 6, in order to eliminate the influence of residual gas, the pressure inside the processing part 6 is set to be between 1×10 -3 Pa and 5×10 -3 Pa. Introduce process gas after pressure. When the object to be processed 100 is transported to the processing unit 6, when the pressure inside the transfer unit 7 becomes a pressure (for example, 1×10 −1 Pa) included in the region on the upper side of the vapor pressure curve, the gas from the transfer unit 7 flows into the processing part 6, and the pressure of the processing part 6 rises to the same level as the pressure inside the transfer part 7.

若處理部6的壓力上升至與包含在蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域的壓力為相同程度,則等待壓力下降至規定值的時間變長,處理部6的處理時間變長。另外,由於交接部7內部的壓力與處理部6內部的壓力的差壓,也有在處理部6的內部粒子飛揚之虞。因此,在交接部7與處理部6之間進行處理物100的交接時,將交接部7的壓力暫時設為包含在蒸氣壓曲線的下側的區域中的壓力。When the pressure of the processing unit 6 rises to the same level as the pressure in the upper region of the vapor pressure curve, the time to wait for the pressure to drop to a predetermined value becomes longer, and the processing time of the processing unit 6 becomes longer. In addition, there is a possibility that particles may fly inside the processing part 6 due to the pressure difference between the pressure inside the transfer part 7 and the pressure inside the processing part 6 . Therefore, when the processed object 100 is delivered between the delivery unit 7 and the processing unit 6 , the pressure of the delivery unit 7 is temporarily set to be a pressure included in the lower region of the vapor pressure curve.

本發明者等人根據所述第一見解及第二見解發現:若在處理物100的搬送前後,使交接部7內部的壓力處於蒸氣壓曲線的上側的區域,則在抑制密封構件的成分的釋放的同時,可抑制污染物(所蒸發的密封構件的成分)附著於處理物100。The inventors of the present invention have found from the above-mentioned first and second findings that if the pressure inside the delivery part 7 is placed in the upper region of the vapor pressure curve before and after the conveyance of the processed object 100, the composition of the sealing member will be suppressed. Simultaneously with the release, the pollutants (components of the evaporated sealing member) can be suppressed from adhering to the object to be processed 100 .

在進行電漿處理裝置1的檢查的情況下,較佳為在與利用電漿處理裝置1實際對處理物100進行處理相同的條件下進行檢查。本發明者等人根據第一見解及第二見解發現準確地進行粒子的測定的檢查方法,從而完成了本發明。When performing the inspection of the plasma processing apparatus 1 , it is preferable to perform the inspection under the same conditions as the actual processing of the object 100 to be processed by the plasma processing apparatus 1 . The inventors of the present invention discovered an inspection method for accurately measuring particles based on the first and second findings, and completed the present invention.

以下,參照附圖對本發明的實施方式進行例示。此外,在各附圖中,對相同的構成元件標注相同的符號,並適宜省略詳細的說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be illustrated with reference to the drawings. In addition, in each drawing, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the same component, and detailed description is abbreviate|omitted suitably.

圖1是用於例示本實施方式的電漿處理裝置1的佈局圖。如圖1所示,電漿處理裝置1例如包括:控制器2、收納部3、搬送部4、加載互鎖部5、處理部6、及交接部7。FIG. 1 is a layout diagram illustrating a plasma processing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the plasma processing apparatus 1 includes, for example, a controller 2 , a storage unit 3 , a transport unit 4 , a load-lock unit 5 , a processing unit 6 , and a transfer unit 7 .

控制器2例如包括中央處理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)等運算部、以及存儲器等存儲部。控制器2例如為計算機等。控制器2例如基於保存於存儲部中的控制程序來對設置於電漿處理裝置1的各元件的動作進行控制。The controller 2 includes, for example, a computing unit such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), and a storage unit such as a memory. The controller 2 is, for example, a computer or the like. The controller 2 controls the operation of each element provided in the plasma processing apparatus 1 based on, for example, a control program stored in a storage unit.

收納部3例如將處理物100收納為層疊狀(多級狀)。收納部3例如是所謂的吊艙或作為正面開口式載體的前開式統一吊艙(Front-Opening Unified Pod,FOUP)等。但是,收納部3並不限定於例示,只要可收納處理物100即可。收納部3可設置至少一個。The storage unit 3 stores the processed objects 100 in a stacked shape (multi-stage shape), for example. The storage unit 3 is, for example, a so-called pod or a front-opening unified pod (Front-Opening Unified Pod, FOUP) as a front-opening carrier. However, the accommodating part 3 is not limited to illustration, What is necessary is just as long as the object to be processed 100 can be accommodated. At least one storage part 3 may be provided.

搬送部4設置於收納部3與加載互鎖部5之間。搬送部4進行收納部3與加載互鎖部5之間的處理物100的搬送與交接。在此情況下,搬送部4在比實施電漿處理時的壓力高的壓力(例如,大氣壓)的環境下,進行處理物100的搬送與交接。搬送部4例如是具有保持處理物100的臂的搬送機械手。The transport unit 4 is provided between the storage unit 3 and the load-lock unit 5 . The transport unit 4 transports and delivers the processed object 100 between the storage unit 3 and the load-lock unit 5 . In this case, the conveyance part 4 conveys and delivers the processed object 100 in the environment of the pressure (for example, atmospheric pressure) higher than the pressure at the time of plasma processing. The conveying unit 4 is, for example, a conveying robot having an arm holding the object to be processed 100 .

加載互鎖部5設置於搬送部4與交接部7之間。加載互鎖部5在氣體環境的壓力不同的搬送部4與交接部7之間進行處理物100的交接。因此,加載互鎖部5包括腔室51、排氣部52、及氣體供給部53。The load-lock unit 5 is provided between the conveyance unit 4 and the delivery unit 7 . The load-lock unit 5 transfers the processed object 100 between the transfer unit 4 and the transfer unit 7 having different gas atmosphere pressures. Therefore, the load lock unit 5 includes a chamber 51 , an exhaust unit 52 , and a gas supply unit 53 .

腔室51具有能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境的氣密結構。在腔室51的側壁設置有用於進行處理物100的搬入與搬出的開口。另外,設置有使開口開閉的閘閥51a。腔室51經由閘閥51a連接於交接部7的腔室71(相當於第二腔室的一例)。The chamber 51 has an airtight structure capable of maintaining a depressurized gas environment at a relatively high pressure. An opening for loading and unloading the processed object 100 is provided on the side wall of the chamber 51 . Moreover, the gate valve 51a which opens and closes an opening is provided. The chamber 51 is connected to the chamber 71 (corresponding to an example of the second chamber) of the transfer unit 7 via the gate valve 51 a.

排氣部52對腔室51的內部進行排氣,以使腔室51內部的壓力的到達真空度成為與交接部7的腔室71內部的壓力大致同等。排氣部52例如可包括渦輪分子泵(Turbo Molecular Pump,TMP)、以及壓力控制部(自動壓力控制器(Auto Pressure Controller,APC))等。此外,所謂到達真空度大致同等,是腔室51內部與腔室71內部的壓力的到達真空度之差為5×10 -2Pa以內。 The exhaust unit 52 exhausts the inside of the chamber 51 so that the pressure inside the chamber 51 reaches a degree of vacuum substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 . The exhaust unit 52 may include, for example, a turbo molecular pump (Turbo Molecular Pump, TMP), a pressure control unit (auto pressure controller (Auto Pressure Controller, APC)), and the like. It should be noted that the attained vacuum degrees are substantially equal, and the difference between the attained vacuum degrees of the pressures inside the chamber 51 and the chamber 71 is within 5×10 −2 Pa.

氣體供給部53向腔室51的內部供給氣體,以使腔室51內部的壓力成為與搬送部4的壓力大致同等。所供給的氣體例如可設為空氣或氮氣等。The gas supply unit 53 supplies gas into the chamber 51 so that the pressure inside the chamber 51 becomes substantially equal to the pressure of the conveyance unit 4 . The gas to be supplied can be, for example, air, nitrogen, or the like.

處理部6在較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境下,對處理物100實施電漿處理。 處理部6例如可設為電漿蝕刻裝置、電漿灰化裝置、濺射裝置、電漿化學氣相沉積(Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)裝置等電漿處理裝置。 在此情況下,電漿的產生方法並無特別限定,例如可設為使用高頻或微波等產生電漿。 但是,電漿處理裝置的種類或電漿產生方法並不限定於例示。即,處理部6只要在較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境下對處理物100實施電漿處理即可。 The processing unit 6 performs plasma processing on the object to be processed 100 in a gas environment with a relatively high pressure and reduced pressure. The processing unit 6 may be, for example, a plasma processing device such as a plasma etching device, a plasma ashing device, a sputtering device, or a plasma chemical vapor deposition (Chemical Vapor Deposition, CVD) device. In this case, the method of generating plasma is not particularly limited, and for example, plasma may be generated using high frequency, microwaves, or the like. However, the type of plasma processing apparatus and the method of generating plasma are not limited to the illustrations. That is, the processing unit 6 may perform the plasma processing on the object to be processed 100 in a relatively large-pressure depressurized gas environment.

另外,處理部6的數量也並無特別限定。處理部6只要設置至少一個即可。在設置多個處理部6的情況下,可設置相同種類的電漿處理裝置,也可設置不同種類的電漿處理裝置。另外,在設置多個相同種類的電漿處理裝置的情況下,處理條件可分別不同,處理條件也可分別相同。In addition, the number of processing units 6 is also not particularly limited. It is only necessary to provide at least one processing unit 6 . When a plurality of processing units 6 are installed, the same type of plasma processing apparatus may be installed, or different types of plasma processing apparatus may be installed. In addition, when a plurality of plasma processing apparatuses of the same type are installed, the processing conditions may be different or the same.

圖3是用於例示處理部6的一例的示意剖面圖。 圖3中進行例示的處理部6是電感耦合電漿處理裝置。即,為使用由高頻能量激發、產生的電漿P從製程氣體G生成電漿生成物,進行處理物100的處理的電漿處理裝置的一例。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an example of the processing unit 6 . The processing unit 6 illustrated in FIG. 3 is an inductively coupled plasma processing device. That is, it is an example of a plasma processing apparatus that generates a plasma product from process gas G using plasma P excited and generated by high-frequency energy, and processes the object 100 to be processed.

如圖3所示,處理部6例如包括:腔室61(相當於第一腔室的一例)、載置部62、天線63、高頻電源64a、高頻電源64b、氣體供給部65(相當於第一氣體供給部的一例)、排氣部66(相當於第一排氣部的一例)等。As shown in FIG. 3 , the processing unit 6 includes, for example: a chamber 61 (equivalent to an example of a first chamber), a mounting portion 62, an antenna 63, a high-frequency power supply 64a, a high-frequency power supply 64b, and a gas supply unit 65 (equivalent to an example of a first chamber). An example of the first gas supply unit), the exhaust unit 66 (corresponding to an example of the first exhaust unit), and the like.

腔室61例如呈有底的大致圓筒形狀,且具有能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境的氣密結構。在腔室61的上部,以成為氣密的方式設置有透射窗61a。透射窗61a呈板狀,可由對高頻能量的透射率高且在進行電漿處理時不易被蝕刻的材料形成。透射窗61a例如可由石英等介電體材料形成。The chamber 61 has, for example, a substantially cylindrical shape with a bottom, and has an airtight structure capable of maintaining a depressurized gas atmosphere at a relatively high pressure. In the upper part of the chamber 61, a transmissive window 61a is provided in an airtight manner. The transmission window 61a has a plate shape and can be formed of a material that has a high transmittance to high-frequency energy and is not easily etched during plasma treatment. The transmission window 61a can be formed of a dielectric material such as quartz, for example.

在腔室61的側壁設置有用於進行處理物100的搬入與搬出的開口61b。另外,設置有使開口61b開閉的閘閥61c。腔室61經由閘閥61c連接於交接部7的腔室71。An opening 61b for carrying in and carrying out the processed object 100 is provided on the side wall of the chamber 61 . Moreover, the gate valve 61c which opens and closes the opening 61b is provided. The chamber 61 is connected to the chamber 71 of the delivery part 7 via the gate valve 61c.

載置部62設置於腔室61的內部。在載置部62的上表面載置處理物100。在此情況下,處理物100可直接載置於載置部62的上表面,也可經由未圖示的支撐構件等載置於載置部62。另外,在載置部62可設置靜電卡盤等保持裝置。The loading unit 62 is provided inside the chamber 61 . The object to be processed 100 is placed on the upper surface of the placing unit 62 . In this case, the object to be processed 100 may be placed directly on the upper surface of the placement unit 62 , or may be placed on the placement unit 62 via a support member (not shown). In addition, a holding device such as an electrostatic chuck may be provided on the mounting portion 62 .

天線63向腔室61內部的產生電漿P的區域供給高頻能量(電磁能量)。利用供給至腔室61的內部的高頻能量而產生電漿P。例如,天線63經由透射窗61a向腔室61的內部供給高頻能量。The antenna 63 supplies high-frequency energy (electromagnetic energy) to a region where the plasma P is generated inside the chamber 61 . Plasma P is generated by high-frequency energy supplied to the inside of the chamber 61 . For example, the antenna 63 supplies high-frequency energy to the inside of the chamber 61 through the transmission window 61a.

高頻電源64a經由匹配器64a1電連接於天線63。在匹配器64a1,設置有用於在高頻電源64a側的阻抗與電漿P側的阻抗之間取得匹配的匹配電路等。高頻電源64a是用於產生電漿P的電源。即,高頻電源64a是為了在腔室61的內部產生高頻放電而產生電漿P而設置。高頻電源64a向天線63施加具有100 KHz~100 MHz左右的頻率的高頻電力。 在本實施方式中,天線63及高頻電源64a成為產生電漿P的電漿產生部。 The high-frequency power supply 64a is electrically connected to the antenna 63 via a matching unit 64a1. The matching unit 64a1 is provided with a matching circuit and the like for matching the impedance on the high-frequency power source 64a side and the impedance on the plasma P side. The high-frequency power supply 64a is a power supply for generating plasma P. That is, the high-frequency power supply 64 a is provided to generate the plasma P by generating a high-frequency discharge inside the chamber 61 . The high-frequency power supply 64 a applies high-frequency power having a frequency of about 100 KHz to 100 MHz to the antenna 63 . In the present embodiment, the antenna 63 and the high-frequency power supply 64a serve as a plasma generation unit that generates plasma P.

高頻電源64b經由匹配器64b1電連接於載置部62。在匹配器64b1,設置有用於在高頻電源64b側的阻抗與電漿P側的阻抗之間取得匹配的匹配電路等。高頻電源64b對引入至載置於載置部62的處理物100中的離子的能量進行控制。高頻電源64b向載置部62施加具有適於引入離子的比較低的頻率(例如,13.56 MHz以下)的高頻電力。The high-frequency power supply 64b is electrically connected to the mounting portion 62 via a matching unit 64b1. The matching unit 64b1 is provided with a matching circuit and the like for matching the impedance of the high-frequency power supply 64b side and the impedance of the plasma P side. The high-frequency power supply 64 b controls the energy of ions introduced into the object to be processed 100 placed on the mounting unit 62 . The high-frequency power supply 64 b applies high-frequency power having a relatively low frequency (for example, 13.56 MHz or less) suitable for introducing ions to the mounting portion 62 .

氣體供給部65經由流量控制部65a向腔室61內部的產生電漿P的區域供給製程氣體G。流量控制部65a例如可設為質量流量控制器(Mass Flow Controller,MFC)等。氣體供給部65例如可連接於腔室61的側壁且為透射窗61a的附近。The gas supply unit 65 supplies the process gas G to a region where the plasma P is generated inside the chamber 61 through the flow rate control unit 65 a. The flow rate control unit 65 a can be, for example, a mass flow controller (Mass Flow Controller, MFC) or the like. For example, the gas supply part 65 may be connected to the side wall of the chamber 61 in the vicinity of the transmission window 61a.

製程氣體G是根據處理的種類或處理物100的處理面的材料等而適宜選擇。例如,在蝕刻處理的情況下,可設為CF 4或CF 3等包含氟原子的製程氣體G,以便生成反應性高的自由基。在此情況下,製程氣體G例如可設為僅包含氟原子的氣體,也可設為包含氟原子的氣體與稀有氣體的混合氣體。 The process gas G is appropriately selected according to the type of processing, the material of the processing surface of the object to be processed 100 , and the like. For example, in the case of etching, the process gas G containing fluorine atoms such as CF 4 or CF 3 may be used to generate highly reactive radicals. In this case, the process gas G may be, for example, a gas containing only fluorine atoms, or a mixed gas of a gas containing fluorine atoms and a rare gas.

排氣部66將腔室61的內部減壓至規定壓力。排氣部66例如可設為渦輪分子泵(TMP)。排氣部66可經由壓力控制部66a連接於腔室61的底面。壓力控制部66a基於檢測腔室61內部的壓力的未圖示的壓力計的輸出進行控制,以使腔室61的內部成為規定壓力。壓力控制部66a例如可設為自動壓力控制器(APC:Auto Pressure Controller)等。The exhaust unit 66 decompresses the inside of the chamber 61 to a predetermined pressure. The exhaust unit 66 may be, for example, a turbomolecular pump (TMP). The exhaust part 66 may be connected to the bottom surface of the chamber 61 via the pressure control part 66a. The pressure control unit 66 a controls the inside of the chamber 61 to a predetermined pressure based on the output of a pressure gauge (not shown) that detects the pressure inside the chamber 61 . The pressure control unit 66 a may be, for example, an automatic pressure controller (APC: Auto Pressure Controller) or the like.

在對處理物100實施電漿處理時,利用排氣部66將腔室61的內部減壓至規定壓力,從氣體供給部65向腔室61內部的產生電漿P的區域供給規定量的製程氣體G(例如,CF 4等)。另一方面,從高頻電源64a向天線63施加規定功率的高頻電力,電磁能量經由透射窗61a放射至腔室61的內部。另外,從高頻電源64b向載置處理物100的載置部62施加規定功率的高頻電力,形成加速從電漿P朝向處理物100的離子的電場。 When plasma processing is performed on the object 100 to be processed, the inside of the chamber 61 is decompressed to a predetermined pressure by the exhaust unit 66, and a predetermined amount of process gas is supplied from the gas supply unit 65 to the region where the plasma P is generated inside the chamber 61. Gas G (eg, CF 4 etc.). On the other hand, a predetermined high-frequency power is applied to the antenna 63 from the high-frequency power source 64a, and electromagnetic energy is radiated into the chamber 61 through the transmission window 61a. Further, high frequency power of predetermined power is applied from high frequency power supply 64 b to mounting portion 62 on which object to be processed 100 is placed, thereby forming an electric field that accelerates ions from plasma P toward object to be processed 100 .

透過放射至腔室61的內部的電磁能量而產生電漿P,透過所產生的電漿P,製程氣體G被激發、活化而生成中性活性種、離子等電漿生成物。然後,透過將所述所生成的電漿生成物供給至處理物100,對處理物100實施電漿處理。The plasma P is generated by the electromagnetic energy radiated into the chamber 61 , and the process gas G is excited and activated by the generated plasma P to generate plasma products such as neutral active species and ions. Then, by supplying the generated plasma product to the processed object 100 , plasma treatment is performed on the processed object 100 .

此外,以上,作為處理部的一例,對感應耦合電漿(Inductively Coupled Plasma,ICP)處理裝置進行了說明,但處理部並不限定於這些電漿處理裝置。例如,處理部也可為電容耦合型電漿(Capacitively Coupled Plasma,CCP)處理裝置(例如,平行平板型(反應離子蝕刻(Reactive Ion Etching,RIE))裝置)等。或者,也可為微波激發型的電漿處理裝置(例如,遠程電漿裝置(化學乾式蝕刻(Chemical Dry Etching,CDE)裝置)、表面波電漿(Surface Wave Plasma,SWP)裝置等。此外,可對其他電漿處理裝置的基本結構應用已知的技術,因此省略詳細的說明。In addition, although the inductively coupled plasma (Inductively Coupled Plasma, ICP) processing apparatus was demonstrated as an example of a processing part above, a processing part is not limited to these plasma processing apparatuses. For example, the processing part may be a capacitively coupled plasma (Capacitively Coupled Plasma, CCP) processing device (for example, a parallel plate type (Reactive Ion Etching (RIE)) device) or the like. Alternatively, it may also be a microwave-excited plasma treatment device (for example, a remote plasma device (Chemical Dry Etching (CDE) device), a surface wave plasma (Surface Wave Plasma, SWP) device, etc. In addition, Known techniques can be applied to the basic structure of other plasma processing apparatuses, and thus detailed descriptions are omitted.

接著,對交接部7進行說明。 如圖1所示,交接部7設置於處理部6與加載互鎖部5之間。交接部7進行處理部6與加載互鎖部5之間的處理物100的交接。 Next, the transfer unit 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1 , the transfer unit 7 is disposed between the processing unit 6 and the load-lock unit 5 . The transfer unit 7 transfers the processed object 100 between the processing unit 6 and the load-lock unit 5 .

圖4是用於例示交接部7的示意剖面圖。 此外,圖4是圖1中的交接部7的A-A線剖面圖。 如圖4所示,交接部7包括:腔室71、搬送部72、排氣部73(相當於第二排氣部的一例)、及氣體供給部74(相當於第二氣體供給部的一例)。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for illustrating the transfer portion 7 . In addition, FIG. 4 is an A-A sectional view of the transfer portion 7 in FIG. 1 . As shown in FIG. 4 , the transfer unit 7 includes: a chamber 71, a transfer unit 72, an exhaust unit 73 (corresponding to an example of a second exhaust unit), and a gas supply unit 74 (corresponding to an example of a second gas supply unit). ).

腔室71具有能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境的氣密結構。腔室71經由閘閥61c與腔室61連接。The chamber 71 has an airtight structure capable of maintaining a depressurized gas environment at a relatively high pressure. The chamber 71 is connected to the chamber 61 via the gate valve 61c.

搬送部72設置於腔室71的內部。搬送部72在處理部6與加載互鎖部5之間進行處理物100的交接。例如,搬送部72在與處理部6的腔室61之間搬送(搬入、搬出)處理物100。搬送部72例如可設為具有保持處理物100的臂的搬送機械手(例如,多關節機械手)。The transport unit 72 is provided inside the chamber 71 . The transport unit 72 transfers the processed object 100 between the processing unit 6 and the load-lock unit 5 . For example, the transport unit 72 transports (carries in and out) the processed object 100 with the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 . The conveyance unit 72 can be, for example, a conveyance robot (for example, a articulated robot) having an arm that holds the object to be processed 100 .

排氣部73將腔室71的內部減壓至規定壓力。排氣部73例如可經由壓力控制部66a連接於腔室71的底面。 排氣部73例如可設為與上文所述的排氣部66相同。 壓力控制部66a基於檢測腔室71內部的壓力的未圖示的壓力計的輸出進行控制,以使腔室71內部的壓力成為規定壓力。 The exhaust unit 73 decompresses the inside of the chamber 71 to a predetermined pressure. The exhaust part 73 can be connected to the bottom surface of the chamber 71 via the pressure control part 66a, for example. The exhaust portion 73 may be, for example, the same as the exhaust portion 66 described above. The pressure control unit 66 a controls the pressure inside the chamber 71 to a predetermined pressure based on the output of a pressure gauge (not shown) that detects the pressure inside the chamber 71 .

此處,如上所述,在電漿處理中使用的製程氣體G中,例如有如包含氟原子的氣體那樣反應性高的氣體。若反應性高的氣體從處理部6的腔室61的內部流向交接部7的腔室71的內部,則有反應性高的氣體與露出至腔室71的內部的元件反應而產生污染物之虞。Here, as described above, the process gas G used in the plasma treatment includes, for example, a highly reactive gas such as a gas containing fluorine atoms. When the highly reactive gas flows from the interior of the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 to the interior of the chamber 71 of the delivery unit 7, the highly reactive gas may react with the components exposed to the interior of the chamber 71 to generate pollutants. Yu.

另外,有時在電漿處理時產生的副產物附著於處理部6的腔室61的內壁或露出至腔室61的內部的元件上。因此,若形成從處理部6的腔室61的內部朝向交接部7的腔室71的內部流動的氣流,則有從處理部6的腔室61的內壁等剝離的副產物隨著氣流而侵入至交接部7的腔室71的內部之虞。侵入至交接部7的腔室71的內部的副產物成為對處理物100的污染物。In addition, by-products generated during plasma processing may adhere to the inner wall of the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 or elements exposed inside the chamber 61 . Therefore, if an airflow flowing from the inside of the chamber 61 of the processing part 6 toward the inside of the chamber 71 of the transfer part 7 is formed, the by-products peeled off from the inner wall of the chamber 61 of the processing part 6, etc. will be released along with the airflow. There is a risk of intrusion into the chamber 71 of the delivery part 7 . The by-products intruding into the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 become pollutants to the processed object 100 .

因此,在對處理部6的腔室61搬入處理物100,或者從處理部6的腔室61搬出處理物100時,排氣部73與安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a協同動作,以使腔室71內部的壓力成為與處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力大致同等。例如,處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力可設為1×10 -3Pa~1×10 -2Pa左右。 Therefore, when the processed object 100 is carried into or unloaded from the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6, the exhaust unit 73 cooperates with the pressure control unit 66a installed in the chamber 71 to The pressure inside the chamber 71 is made substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 . For example, the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 can be set to about 1×10 -3 Pa to 1×10 -2 Pa.

在此情況下,所謂交接部7的腔室71內部的壓力與處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力大致同等,是指使腔室71內部的壓力處於自與腔室61內部的壓力相同的壓力至比與腔室61內部的壓力相同的壓力高5×10 -2Pa的壓力的範圍。若如此,則可有效果地抑制反應性高的氣體或副產物侵入至交接部7的腔室71的內部。 In this case, the pressure inside the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 is substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6, which means that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is at the same pressure as the pressure inside the chamber 61. to a range of a pressure 5×10 −2 Pa higher than the same pressure as the pressure inside the chamber 61 . In this way, it is possible to effectively suppress the intrusion of highly reactive gas or by-products into the chamber 71 of the transfer portion 7 .

此外,若使腔室71內部的壓力過高,則由於從腔室71朝向處理部6的腔室61的氣流,而有附著於腔室61的內壁的副產物剝離,或者副產物浮游於腔室61的內部之虞。因此,在從處理部6進行處理物100的搬入及搬出時,腔室71內部的壓力較佳為設為8×10 -3Pa~5×10 -2Pa左右。此外,交接部7的腔室71內部的壓力被決定為在所述壓力範圍內,比處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力稍高。 In addition, if the pressure inside the chamber 71 is too high, due to the air flow from the chamber 71 toward the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6, the by-products attached to the inner wall of the chamber 61 are peeled off, or the by-products float on the surface. The interior of the chamber 61 is at risk. Therefore, when carrying in and carrying out the processed object 100 from the processing unit 6 , the pressure inside the chamber 71 is preferably set at about 8×10 −3 Pa to 5×10 −2 Pa. In addition, the pressure inside the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 is determined to be slightly higher than the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 within the above pressure range.

腔室71的壓力控制可利用排氣部73與壓力控制部66a進行,但難以迅速地增加變低的壓力。 因此,如圖4所示,在本實施方式的交接部7設置有氣體供給部74。 氣體供給部74經由流量控制部74a向腔室71的內部供給氣體G1。流量控制部74a例如可設為質量流量控制器(MFC)等。 The pressure control of the chamber 71 can be performed by the exhaust part 73 and the pressure control part 66a, but it is difficult to rapidly increase the reduced pressure. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the delivery part 7 of this embodiment is provided with the gas supply part 74. As shown in FIG. The gas supply part 74 supplies the gas G1 to the inside of the chamber 71 via the flow rate control part 74a. The flow control unit 74a can be, for example, a mass flow controller (MFC) or the like.

氣體G1例如可設為不易與處理物100或露出至腔室71的內部的元件反應的氣體。例如,氣體G1可設為氮氣、氬氣等稀有氣體或者它們的混合氣體等。The gas G1 may be, for example, a gas that does not easily react with the object to be processed 100 or elements exposed to the inside of the chamber 71 . For example, the gas G1 may be a rare gas such as nitrogen or argon, or a mixed gas thereof.

另外,氣體G1是為了控制腔室71內部的壓力而供給,壓力的控制量也小,因此供給至腔室71的內部的氣體G1的量少。例如,氣體G1的流量為10 sccm以上、1000 sccm以下。In addition, the gas G1 is supplied to control the pressure inside the chamber 71 , and the control amount of the pressure is also small, so the amount of the gas G1 supplied to the inside of the chamber 71 is small. For example, the flow rate of the gas G1 is not less than 10 sccm and not more than 1000 sccm.

處理物100從收納部3經由加載互鎖部5及交接部7被搬送至處理部6的內部。被搬送至處理部6的內部的處理物100被進行電漿處理。經電漿處理的處理物100經由加載互鎖部5及交接部7返回至收納部3。然後,下一個處理物100同樣地被進行電漿處理。透過電漿處理裝置1進行所述動作,處理物100的處理推進。The processed object 100 is transported from the storage unit 3 to the inside of the processing unit 6 via the load-lock unit 5 and the transfer unit 7 . The processed object 100 conveyed to the inside of the processing unit 6 is subjected to plasma processing. The plasma-treated object 100 is returned to the storage unit 3 via the load-lock unit 5 and the transfer unit 7 . Then, the next processed object 100 is similarly subjected to plasma processing. Through the plasma processing apparatus 1 performing the above-mentioned operations, the processing of the processed object 100 proceeds.

且說,若反覆進行電漿處理,則有產生源自透過電漿處理而生成的反應生成物的粒子之虞。若所產生的粒子落下至處理物的表面而附著於處理物的表面,則導致成品率的下降。In addition, if the plasma treatment is repeated, there is a possibility that particles derived from the reaction product generated by the plasma treatment may be generated. When the generated particles fall to the surface of the object to be processed and adhere to the surface of the object to be processed, the yield will decrease.

另外,粒子未必僅在製程腔室內產生。例如,透過傳輸腔室內的搬送機械手的動作而產生,或者在從外部空間將處理物搬入至加載互鎖腔室內時混入,或者還透過將腔室彼此連接的閘閥的開閉動作而產生。Additionally, particles are not necessarily generated only within the process chamber. For example, it is generated by the action of the transfer robot in the transfer chamber, or it is mixed in when the processed objects are carried into the load lock chamber from the external space, or it is generated by the opening and closing of the gate valves connecting the chambers.

因此,需要定期地檢查在電漿處理裝置1內是否產生粒子。Therefore, it is necessary to periodically check whether or not particles are generated in the plasma processing apparatus 1 .

接著,對電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法進行說明。 圖5是用於例示包括第一粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置的檢查時的氣體G1的供給的時序圖。此外,在執行粒子測定步驟時,操作員操作控制器2的操作面板等輸入裝置,而將電漿處理裝置1的控制模式切換為檢查模式(粒子測定模式)。在所述檢查模式下,也能夠選擇與檢查對象相應的動作。例如,可選擇進行處理部6的粒子測定的動作、進行交接部7的粒子測定的動作等。圖5的例子是選擇了進行處理部6的粒子測定的動作的例子。 Next, an inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 will be described. FIG. 5 is a timing chart for illustrating the supply of gas G1 during the inspection of the plasma processing apparatus including the first particle measurement step. In addition, when executing the particle measurement step, the operator operates an input device such as an operation panel of the controller 2 to switch the control mode of the plasma processing apparatus 1 to the inspection mode (particle measurement mode). In the inspection mode, an action corresponding to the inspection object can also be selected. For example, it is possible to select the operation of performing the particle measurement of the processing unit 6 , the operation of performing the particle measurement of the transfer unit 7 , and the like. The example in FIG. 5 is an example in which the operation for performing particle measurement by the processing unit 6 is selected.

圖5中的T1是處理物100從交接部7的腔室71向處理部6的腔室61的搬入開始的時機。 圖5中的T2是處理物100從處理部6的腔室61向交接部7的腔室71的搬出開始的時機。 T1 in FIG. 5 is the timing at which loading of the processed object 100 from the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 to the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 starts. T2 in FIG. 5 is the timing at which the unloading of the processed object 100 from the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 to the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 starts.

在無要進行處理的處理物100的情況下,電漿處理裝置1處於待機狀態。在電漿處理裝置1為待機狀態的情況下,加載互鎖部5的腔室51的內部被排氣部52排氣,而維持為1×10 -2Pa~1×10 -1Pa左右的壓力。在本實施方式中,例如為5×10 -2Pa。 交接部7的腔室71內部的壓力維持為可抑制C 16H 30O 4的成分蒸發的5×10 -3Pa以上的壓力。具體而言,控制器2基於檢測腔室71內部的壓力的未圖示的壓力計的輸出,控制安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a,以使腔室71內部的壓力成為5×10 -3Pa以上的壓力。 處理部6的腔室61的內部被排氣部66排氣而維持為1×10 -3Pa~1×10 -2Pa的壓力。在本實施方式中,例如為1×10 -3Pa。 When there is no object 100 to be processed, the plasma processing apparatus 1 is in a standby state. When the plasma processing apparatus 1 is in the standby state, the inside of the chamber 51 of the load-lock unit 5 is exhausted by the exhaust unit 52 to maintain a pressure of about 1×10 -2 Pa to 1×10 -1 Pa. pressure. In this embodiment, it is, for example, 5×10 -2 Pa. The pressure inside the chamber 71 of the delivery unit 7 is maintained at a pressure of 5×10 −3 Pa or higher which suppresses the evaporation of components of C 16 H 30 O 4 . Specifically, the controller 2 controls the pressure control unit 66a attached to the chamber 71 so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 becomes 5×10 Pressure above 3 Pa. The inside of the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 is exhausted by the exhaust unit 66 to maintain a pressure of 1×10 −3 Pa to 1×10 −2 Pa. In this embodiment, it is, for example, 1×10 -3 Pa.

在對電漿處理裝置1進行檢查的情況下,透過對加載互鎖部5的腔室51的內部進行排放而使腔室51內部的壓力成為與大氣壓力相同的壓力。搬送部4取出位於收納部3的內部的檢查用晶圓100a,並將其搬入至加載互鎖部5的腔室51的內部(圖5的(1))。即,控制器2透過切換為檢查模式,對搬送部4進行控制,以從收納部3內預先存儲的檢查用晶圓的收納位置取出檢查用晶圓100a。When the plasma processing apparatus 1 is inspected, the pressure inside the chamber 51 of the load-lock unit 5 is exhausted so that the pressure inside the chamber 51 becomes the same pressure as the atmospheric pressure. The transfer unit 4 takes out the inspection wafer 100 a inside the storage unit 3 and carries it into the chamber 51 of the load-lock unit 5 ( FIG. 5 ( 1 )). That is, the controller 2 controls the transfer unit 4 to take out the inspection wafer 100 a from the storage position of the inspection wafer stored in advance in the storage unit 3 by switching to the inspection mode.

當將檢查用晶圓100a搬入至腔室51的內部後,對腔室51的內部進行減壓。當將腔室51的內部減壓至規定壓力後,從氣體供給部74向腔室71的內部供給氣體G1,使腔室71內部的壓力為1×10 -1Pa以上。此外,所謂規定壓力,是1×10 -2Pa以上、小於1×10 -1Pa的壓力。在本實施方式中,例如為5×10 -2Pa。 當腔室51內部的壓力及腔室71內部的壓力成為所述壓力後,閘閥51a打開。然後,利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a搬入至腔室71的內部(圖5的(2))。 After the inspection wafer 100 a is carried into the chamber 51 , the chamber 51 is depressurized. After the inside of the chamber 51 is decompressed to a predetermined pressure, the gas G1 is supplied from the gas supply unit 74 to the inside of the chamber 71 so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 becomes 1×10 −1 Pa or more. In addition, the predetermined pressure is a pressure of 1×10 -2 Pa or more and less than 1×10 -1 Pa. In this embodiment, it is, for example, 5×10 -2 Pa. When the pressure inside the chamber 51 and the pressure inside the chamber 71 reach the above-mentioned pressure, the gate valve 51a is opened. Then, the inspection wafer 100 a is carried into the chamber 71 by the transfer unit 72 (( 2 ) in FIG. 5 ).

腔室51與電漿處理裝置1的外部的空間連通。因此,在檢查用晶圓100a的搬送時,外部的空間的空氣被取入至腔室51內。外部的空間的空氣中有包含水蒸氣或粒子之虞。透過將腔室71內部的壓力設為高於腔室51內部的壓力的壓力,可抑制水蒸氣或粒子從腔室51流入至腔室71。The chamber 51 communicates with the space outside the plasma processing apparatus 1 . Therefore, the air in the external space is taken into the chamber 51 when the inspection wafer 100 a is transported. The air in the external space may contain water vapor or particles. By setting the pressure inside the chamber 71 higher than the pressure inside the chamber 51 , it is possible to suppress the inflow of water vapor or particles from the chamber 51 into the chamber 71 .

當將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室71的內部後,閘閥51a關閉。當閘閥51a關閉後,氣體G1向腔室71的內部的供給停止。此外,腔室51內部的減壓得以維持。 當腔室71內部的壓力例如成為5×10 -2Pa後,打開閘閥61c。然後,利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a搬入至腔室61的內部(圖5的T1)。 After the inspection wafer 100a is transferred into the chamber 71, the gate valve 51a is closed. When the gate valve 51a is closed, the supply of the gas G1 to the inside of the chamber 71 is stopped. In addition, the reduced pressure inside the chamber 51 is maintained. When the pressure inside the chamber 71 reaches, for example, 5×10 -2 Pa, the gate valve 61c is opened. Then, the inspection wafer 100 a is carried into the chamber 61 by the transfer unit 72 ( T1 in FIG. 5 ).

在處理部6的腔室61的內部中,使用電漿從反應性高的氣體生成電漿生成物,進行處理物100的處理。因此,反應性高的氣體有時殘留於腔室61的內部或電漿處理時產生的副產物有時附著於處理部6的腔室61的內壁等。若使腔室71內部的壓力成為與處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力大致同等,則可抑制反應性高的氣體或副產物侵入至交接部7的腔室71的內部。In the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 , a plasma product is generated from a highly reactive gas using plasma, and the processing object 100 is processed. Therefore, highly reactive gas may remain inside the chamber 61 or by-products generated during plasma processing may adhere to the inner wall of the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 or the like. If the pressure inside the chamber 71 is substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 , it is possible to suppress the intrusion of highly reactive gas or by-products into the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 .

當將檢查用晶圓100a搬入至腔室61的內部後,關閉閘閥61c。將從打開閘閥61c起至關閉閘閥61c的期間作為檢查用晶圓100a的搬入期間T1a。當閘閥61c關閉後,從氣體供給部74向腔室71的內部供給氣體G1。由此,腔室71內部的壓力維持為1×10 -1Pa以上。 After the inspection wafer 100a is carried into the chamber 61, the gate valve 61c is closed. The period from opening the gate valve 61c to closing the gate valve 61c is defined as a carrying-in period T1a of the inspection wafer 100a. When the gate valve 61c is closed, the gas G1 is supplied from the gas supply part 74 to the inside of the chamber 71 . Thus, the pressure inside the chamber 71 is maintained at 1×10 −1 Pa or higher.

當將腔室61內部的壓力減壓至規定壓力後,控制氣體供給部65來供給製程氣體G,直至腔室61內部的壓力成為實施電漿處理的壓力。實施電漿處理的壓力為1×10 -1Pa~10 Pa左右。在本實施方式中,例如為1 Pa。此外,所謂規定壓力,為1×10 -3Pa~1×10 -2Pa。 After reducing the pressure inside the chamber 61 to a predetermined pressure, the gas supply unit 65 is controlled to supply the process gas G until the pressure inside the chamber 61 becomes a pressure for plasma processing. The pressure for plasma treatment is about 1×10 -1 Pa to 10 Pa. In this embodiment, it is 1 Pa, for example. In addition, the so-called predetermined pressure is 1×10 -3 Pa to 1×10 -2 Pa.

當腔室61內部的壓力成為實施電漿處理的壓力後,從高頻電源64a向天線63施加高頻電壓而產生電漿P。然後,使電漿P維持與對處理物100進行處理的時間相同的時間。After the pressure inside the chamber 61 reaches the pressure for plasma processing, a high-frequency voltage is applied from the high-frequency power source 64 a to the antenna 63 to generate plasma P. Then, the plasma P is maintained for the same time as the time for processing the object 100 to be processed.

當電漿處理完成後,停止來自高頻電源64a的高頻電壓的施加與製程氣體G的供給。腔室61的內部被減壓至成為1×10 -3Pa~1×10 -2Pa的壓力。在本實施方式中,腔室61內部的壓力例如被減壓至成為1×10 -3Pa。 After the plasma treatment is completed, the application of the high-frequency voltage from the high-frequency power source 64a and the supply of the process gas G are stopped. The inside of the chamber 61 is decompressed to a pressure of 1×10 -3 Pa to 1×10 -2 Pa. In the present embodiment, the pressure inside the chamber 61 is reduced to, for example, 1×10 −3 Pa.

當腔室61內部的壓力成為1×10 -3Pa後,停止來自氣體供給部74的氣體G1的供給。然後,當腔室71內部的壓力成為例如5×10 -2Pa後,打開閘閥61c。利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a從腔室61的內部搬出(圖5的T2)。 When the pressure inside the chamber 61 reaches 1×10 −3 Pa, the supply of the gas G1 from the gas supply unit 74 is stopped. Then, when the pressure inside the chamber 71 becomes, for example, 5×10 −2 Pa, the gate valve 61 c is opened. The inspection wafer 100 a is carried out from the chamber 61 by the transfer unit 72 ( T2 in FIG. 5 ).

當利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室71的內部後,關閉閘閥61c。將從打開閘閥61c起至關閉閘閥61c的期間作為檢查用晶圓100a的搬出期間T2a。搬出期間T2a後,從氣體供給部74向腔室71內部供給氣體G1。After the inspection wafer 100 a is transferred into the chamber 71 by the transfer unit 72 , the gate valve 61 c is closed. The period from opening the gate valve 61c to closing the gate valve 61c is defined as a carry-out period T2a of the inspection wafer 100a. After the unloading period T2a, the gas G1 is supplied from the gas supply unit 74 to the inside of the chamber 71 .

當腔室71內部的壓力成為1×10 -1Pa以上後,打開閘閥51a,利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室51(圖5的(4))。 When the pressure inside the chamber 71 becomes 1×10 −1 Pa or higher, the gate valve 51 a is opened, and the inspection wafer 100 a is transferred to the chamber 51 by the transfer unit 72 ( FIG. 5 ( 4 )).

當將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室51的內部後,關閉閘閥51a。在交接部7中,停止氣體G1向腔室71內部的供給。腔室71內部的壓力透過利用安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a來減小排氣部73的排氣量而維持為1×10 -2Pa以上。或者,腔室71內部的壓力透過調整氣體G1的流量而維持為1×10 -2Pa以上。在加載互鎖部5中,對腔室51的內部進行排放而使腔室51內部的壓力為大氣壓力。當腔室51內部的壓力成為與大氣壓力相同程度後,利用搬送部4從腔室51的內部取出檢查用晶圓100a,並收納於收納部3的原來的收納位置(圖5的(5))。然後,對附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量進行測定。例如,在將檢查用晶圓100a放入至收納部3的狀態下搬送至未圖示的粒子的測定裝置,利用粒子的測定裝置對附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量進行測定。 After the inspection wafer 100a is transferred into the chamber 51, the gate valve 51a is closed. In the transfer unit 7 , the supply of the gas G1 to the inside of the chamber 71 is stopped. The pressure inside the chamber 71 is maintained at 1×10 −2 Pa or more by reducing the exhaust volume of the exhaust unit 73 by the pressure control unit 66 a attached to the chamber 71 . Alternatively, the pressure inside the chamber 71 is maintained at 1×10 −2 Pa or higher by adjusting the flow rate of the gas G1 . In the load lock unit 5 , the inside of the chamber 51 is exhausted so that the pressure inside the chamber 51 is atmospheric pressure. After the pressure inside the chamber 51 has reached the same level as the atmospheric pressure, the inspection wafer 100a is taken out from the inside of the chamber 51 by the transfer unit 4, and stored in the original storage position of the storage unit 3 ((5) in FIG. ). Then, the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100a was measured. For example, the inspection wafer 100a is transported to a particle measuring device (not shown) with the inspection wafer 100a placed in the storage unit 3, and the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100a is measured by the particle measuring device.

如上所述,T1後的檢查用晶圓100a的搬入期間T1a、及T2後的檢查用晶圓100a的搬出期間T2a中,將交接部7的壓力暫時設為包含在圖2的蒸氣壓曲線的下側的區域中的壓力。具體而言,當閘閥61c打開時,腔室71內部的氣體流入至處理部6。因此,腔室71內部的壓力被減壓為與處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力(例如,即將實施電漿處理之前的規定壓力即1×10 -3Pa)大致同等。因此,在搬入期間T1a、及搬出期間T2a中,密封構件的成分蒸發而釋放至腔室71的內部。此外,所謂此時的「大致同等」,是指使腔室71內部的壓力處於自與腔室61內部的壓力相同的壓力至比與腔室61內部的壓力相同的壓力高5×10 -2Pa的壓力的範圍。 As described above, during the loading period T1a of the inspection wafer 100a after T1 and the unloading period T2a of the inspection wafer 100a after T2, the pressure of the delivery part 7 is temporarily set to be included in the vapor pressure curve of FIG. 2 . pressure in the area of the underside. Specifically, when the gate valve 61 c is opened, the gas inside the chamber 71 flows into the processing unit 6 . Therefore, the pressure inside the chamber 71 is reduced to be substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 (eg, 1×10 −3 Pa, which is a predetermined pressure immediately before plasma processing). Therefore, in the carrying-in period T1a and the carrying-out period T2a, the components of the sealing member evaporate and are released into the inside of the chamber 71 . In addition, "approximately equal" at this time means that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is from the same pressure as the pressure inside the chamber 61 to 5×10 -2 Pa higher than the pressure equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 . range of pressure.

然而,在經過搬入期間T1a、及搬出期間T2a後,交接部7的腔室71與處理部6的腔室61之間被閘閥61c閉鎖。然後,透過氣體供給部74向交接部7的腔室71的內部供給氣體G1,而使腔室71內部的壓力為5×10 -3Pa以上,較佳為1×10 -1Pa以上。因此,可抑制密封構件的成分蒸發。 However, after the carry-in period T1a and the carry-out period T2a pass, the gate valve 61c closes between the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 and the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 . Then, the gas G1 is supplied into the chamber 71 of the delivery part 7 through the gas supply part 74 so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is 5×10 −3 Pa or higher, preferably 1×10 −1 Pa or higher. Therefore, evaporation of components of the sealing member can be suppressed.

另外,即便將交接部7的腔室71及處理部6的腔室61的內部的壓力設為密封構件的成分能夠蒸發的壓力以下,透過向交接部7的內部導入氣體,也可抑制污染物(所蒸發的密封構件的成分)附著於檢查用晶圓100a。腔室71及腔室61的內部被進行排氣,以維持規定的減壓氣體環境。排氣部73及排氣部66的排氣速度(L/min)已決定。然後,當向腔室71及腔室61的內部供給氣體G1時,腔室71內的壓力上升,每單位體積的排出的氣體G1的量增加。結果,看起來像與供給氣體G1的量相應地,進行了腔室內部的排氣。即,透過所述排氣,可將污染物與氣體G1一起排出。In addition, even if the pressure inside the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 and the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 is set below the pressure at which the components of the sealing member can evaporate, the contamination can be suppressed by introducing gas into the transfer unit 7. (The evaporated sealing member component) adheres to the inspection wafer 100 a. The insides of the chamber 71 and the chamber 61 are exhausted so as to maintain a predetermined depressurized gas environment. The exhaust speed (L/min) of the exhaust unit 73 and the exhaust unit 66 is determined. Then, when the gas G1 is supplied into the chamber 71 and the chamber 61 , the pressure in the chamber 71 rises, and the amount of the discharged gas G1 per unit volume increases. As a result, it appears that the inside of the chamber is exhausted according to the amount of the supplied gas G1. That is, through the exhaust gas, pollutants can be discharged together with the gas G1.

如上所述,可抑制成為水痕的原因的污染物附著於檢查用晶圓100a。因此,可防止水痕被誤認為粒子,因此可準確地進行粒子的測定。As described above, it is possible to suppress the contamination that causes water marks from adhering to the inspection wafer 100a. Therefore, water traces can be prevented from being mistaken for particles, so that particles can be accurately measured.

另外,如根據圖5可知那樣,可縮短腔室71內部的壓力被減壓為與成為密封構件的成分能夠蒸發的壓力以下的壓力、即處理部6的腔室61內部的壓力大致同等的期間。因此,可抑制密封構件的成分蒸發。In addition, as can be seen from FIG. 5 , the period during which the pressure inside the chamber 71 is reduced to a pressure equal to or lower than the pressure at which the components serving as the sealing member can evaporate, that is, the pressure inside the chamber 61 of the processing unit 6 can be shortened. . Therefore, evaporation of components of the sealing member can be suppressed.

為了對附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量進行測定,在腔室71的內部無處理物100的狀態長時間持續的情況下,也可控制安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a,而減小排氣部73的排氣量。透過減小排氣部73的排氣量,可削減使腔室71內部的壓力為1×10 -2Pa以上所需的氣體G1的量。此外,腔室71的內部無處理物100的狀態持續的時間例如是從停止氣體G1的供給起至腔室71內部的壓力成為1×10 -2Pa的時間。 In order to measure the number of particles adhering to the wafer 100a for inspection, in the case where there is no process object 100 inside the chamber 71 for a long time, the pressure control unit 66a installed in the chamber 71 may be controlled so that The exhaust volume of the exhaust portion 73 is reduced. By reducing the exhaust volume of the exhaust unit 73, the amount of the gas G1 required to bring the pressure inside the chamber 71 to 1×10 −2 Pa or higher can be reduced. Note that the period of time in which the process object 100 is not present inside the chamber 71 continues is, for example, the time from when the supply of the gas G1 is stopped until the pressure inside the chamber 71 becomes 1×10 −2 Pa.

使用圖5所示的氣體G1的供給方法進行包括測定粒子的第一粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法,若無粒子,則開始處理物100的處理。在檢測到粒子的情況下,使用圖6所示的氣體G1的供給方法進行電漿處理裝置1的檢查。The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 including the first particle measurement step of measuring particles is performed using the gas G1 supply method shown in FIG. When particles are detected, the plasma processing apparatus 1 is inspected using the gas G1 supply method shown in FIG. 6 .

圖6是用於例示包括第二粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置的檢查時的氣體G1的供給的時序圖。圖6例示將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至交接部7後,不搬送至處理部6的內部而返回至加載互鎖部5時的氣體G1的供給。即,圖6的例子是在檢查模式下選擇了進行交接部7的粒子測定的動作的例子。FIG. 6 is a timing chart for illustrating the supply of gas G1 during the inspection of the plasma processing apparatus including the second particle measurement step. FIG. 6 exemplifies the supply of gas G1 when the inspection wafer 100 a is transported to the delivery unit 7 and returned to the load lock unit 5 without being transported to the inside of the processing unit 6 . That is, the example in FIG. 6 is an example in which the operation of performing the particle measurement of the transfer unit 7 is selected in the inspection mode.

圖6的(1)與圖5的(1)相同,圖6的(2)與圖5的(2)相同,因此省略說明。 當將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室71的內部後,閘閥51a關閉。檢查用晶圓100a例如在腔室71的內部停留數十秒鐘。為了接近實際對處理物100進行處理的條件,檢查用晶圓100a停留在腔室71的內部的時間較佳為設為與利用處理部6進行電漿處理的時間相同。在檢查用晶圓100a停留在腔室71的內部的期間,維持從氣體供給部74供給氣體G1。 (1) in FIG. 6 is the same as (1) in FIG. 5 , and (2) in FIG. 6 is the same as (2) in FIG. 5 , and thus description thereof will be omitted. After the inspection wafer 100a is transferred into the chamber 71, the gate valve 51a is closed. The inspection wafer 100 a stays in the chamber 71 for several tens of seconds, for example. In order to approach the conditions for actually processing the object to be processed 100 , it is preferable that the time during which the inspection wafer 100 a stays in the chamber 71 is the same as the time during which the plasma processing is performed by the processing unit 6 . While the inspection wafer 100 a stays inside the chamber 71 , the supply of the gas G1 from the gas supply unit 74 is maintained.

當檢查用晶圓100a在腔室71的內部停留數十秒鐘後,打開閘閥51a,利用搬送部72將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室51(圖6的(4))。After the inspection wafer 100 a stays inside the chamber 71 for tens of seconds, the gate valve 51 a is opened, and the inspection wafer 100 a is transferred to the chamber 51 by the transfer unit 72 ( FIG. 6 ( 4 )).

當將檢查用晶圓100a搬送至腔室51的內部後,關閉閘閥51a。在交接部7中,停止氣體G1向腔室71的內部的供給。腔室71內部的壓力透過利用安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a來減小排氣部73的排氣量而維持為1×10 -2Pa以上。在加載互鎖部5中,對腔室51的內部進行排放而使腔室51內部的壓力為大氣壓力。當腔室51內部的壓力成為與大氣壓力相同程度後,利用搬送部4從腔室51的內部取出檢查用晶圓100a,並收納於收納部3(圖6的(5))。然後,利用未圖示的粒子的測定裝置對附著於檢查用晶圓100a的粒子的數量進行測定。 After the inspection wafer 100a is transferred into the chamber 51, the gate valve 51a is closed. In the transfer unit 7 , the supply of the gas G1 to the inside of the chamber 71 is stopped. The pressure inside the chamber 71 is maintained at 1×10 −2 Pa or more by reducing the exhaust volume of the exhaust unit 73 by the pressure control unit 66 a attached to the chamber 71 . In the load lock unit 5 , the inside of the chamber 51 is exhausted so that the pressure inside the chamber 51 is atmospheric pressure. When the pressure inside the chamber 51 becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure, the inspection wafer 100 a is taken out from the chamber 51 by the transfer unit 4 and stored in the storage unit 3 (( 5 ) in FIG. 6 ). Then, the number of particles adhering to the inspection wafer 100 a is measured by a particle measuring device (not shown).

透過氣體供給部74向交接部7的腔室71的內部供給氣體G1,而使腔室71內部的壓力設為5×10 -3Pa以上,較佳為1×10 -1Pa以上。因此,可抑制密封構件的成分蒸發。因此,可抑制成為水痕的原因的污染物附著於檢查用晶圓100a。因此,可防止水痕被誤認為粒子,因此可準確地進行粒子的測定。 The gas G1 is supplied into the chamber 71 of the transfer unit 7 through the gas supply part 74 so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is set to 5×10 −3 Pa or higher, preferably 1×10 −1 Pa or higher. Therefore, evaporation of components of the sealing member can be suppressed. Therefore, it is possible to suppress contamination causing water marks from adhering to the inspection wafer 100a. Therefore, water traces can be prevented from being mistaken for particles, so that particles can be accurately measured.

使用圖6所示的氣體G1的供給方法進行包括測定粒子的第二粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法,若無粒子,則開始處理部6內部的清潔。在檢測到粒子的情況下,開始加載互鎖部5內部的清潔。The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 including the second particle measurement step of measuring particles is performed using the gas G1 supply method shown in FIG. In case particles are detected, cleaning of the interior of the loadlock 5 is started.

在進行了加載互鎖部5內部的清潔之後,實施使用圖6所示的氣體G1的供給方法的電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法。在所述檢查中還再次檢測到粒子的情況下,開始交接部7內部的清潔。After cleaning the inside of the load-lock unit 5, the inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 using the supply method of the gas G1 shown in FIG. 6 is carried out. If particles are detected again during the inspection, cleaning of the inside of the transfer unit 7 is started.

以上的順序例如可透過控制器2對搬送部72、排氣部73、及氣體供給部74進行控制來進行。 例如,在進行搬送部72對檢查用晶圓100a的搬送(搬入、搬出)時,控制器2控制排氣部73,以使腔室71內部的壓力成為與腔室61內部的壓力大致同等。例如,在搬送部72對檢查用晶圓100a的搬送結束時,控制器2控制氣體供給部74,而向腔室71的內部供給氣體G1。 例如,控制器2透過供給氣體G1,而使腔室71內部的壓力高於腔室61內部的壓力。 例如,控制器2透過供給氣體G1,而使腔室71內部的壓力為5×10 -3Pa以上,較佳為1×10 -1Pa以上。 The above procedure can be performed, for example, by the controller 2 controlling the transfer unit 72 , the exhaust unit 73 , and the gas supply unit 74 . For example, the controller 2 controls the exhaust unit 73 so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is substantially equal to the pressure inside the chamber 61 when the transfer unit 72 transfers (in and out) the inspection wafer 100a. For example, when the transfer of the inspection wafer 100 a by the transfer unit 72 is completed, the controller 2 controls the gas supply unit 74 to supply the gas G1 into the chamber 71 . For example, the controller 2 makes the pressure inside the chamber 71 higher than the pressure inside the chamber 61 by supplying the gas G1. For example, the controller 2 controls the pressure inside the chamber 71 to be above 5×10 −3 Pa, preferably above 1×10 −1 Pa by supplying the gas G1.

另外,如以上所說明那樣,本實施方式的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法可包括以下的步驟。 一種電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,所述電漿處理裝置包括:第一腔室,維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境,能夠在內部載置處理物;第一排氣部,能夠將所述第一腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力;電漿產生部,能夠產生所述電漿;第一氣體供給部,能夠向所述第一腔室的內部且為產生所述電漿的區域供給製程氣體;第二腔室,經由閘閥與所述第一腔室連接,能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境;搬送部,設置於所述第二腔室的內部,能夠在與所述第一腔室之間搬送所述處理物;第二排氣部,能夠將所述第二腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力;第二氣體供給部,能夠向所述第二腔室的內部供給氣體;以及控制器,能夠對所述搬送部、所述第二排氣部、及所述第二氣體供給部進行控制。所述電漿處理裝置的檢查方法包括第一粒子測定步驟,所述第一粒子測定步驟包括:在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第二腔室向所述第一腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第一腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟;在搬入了所述檢查用晶圓的所述第一腔室內進行電漿處理的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第一腔室向所述第二腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟;在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第二腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟;以及對附著於從所述第二腔室搬出的所述檢查用晶圓的粒子進行測定的步驟。 例如,還包括以下步驟:在經由加載互鎖部從外部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓時,在向所述第二腔室供給所述氣體而成為規定的減壓狀態之後,從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓。 例如,還包括第二粒子測定步驟,所述第二粒子測定步驟包括:在經由加載互鎖部從外部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓時,在向所述第二腔室供給所述氣體而成為規定的減壓狀態之後,從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓的步驟;在從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓之後,將所述檢查用晶圓停留在所述第二腔室的步驟;不將所述檢查用晶圓搬送至所述第一腔室,而從第二腔室搬送至所述加載互鎖部的步驟;以及對附著於所述檢查用晶圓的粒子進行測定的步驟。 例如,實施所述第一粒子測定步驟,當檢測到粒子後,實施所述第二粒子測定步驟。 例如,實施所述第二粒子測定步驟,當未檢測到粒子時,實施所述第一粒子測定步驟。 例如,透過供給所述氣體,而使所述第二腔室內部的壓力為5×10 -3Pa以上。 此外,各步驟中的內容由於可設為與上文所述相同,因此省略詳細的說明。 In addition, as described above, the inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus according to the present embodiment may include the following steps. A method for inspecting a plasma processing device, the plasma processing device comprising: a first chamber, which maintains a relatively high pressure decompressed gas environment, and can place a processed object inside; a first exhaust part, which can place the The inside of the first chamber is decompressed to a predetermined pressure; the plasma generating unit can generate the plasma; the first gas supply unit can supply the first gas to the inside of the first chamber and the region where the plasma is generated. process gas; the second chamber is connected to the first chamber through a gate valve, and can maintain a relatively high pressure decompressed gas environment; the conveying part is arranged inside the second chamber, and can The process object is transported between the first chambers; the second exhaust unit can depressurize the inside of the second chamber to a predetermined pressure; the second gas supply unit can supply the gas to the inside of the second chamber. gas; and a controller capable of controlling the conveyance unit, the second exhaust unit, and the second gas supply unit. The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus includes a first particle measurement step including: carrying out inspection wafers from the second chamber to the first chamber by the transfer unit. During the conveyance of the second chamber, the step of controlling the second exhaust unit so that the pressure inside the second chamber becomes substantially equal to the pressure inside the first chamber; a step of controlling the second gas supply unit to supply the gas into the second chamber when the transfer of the inspection wafer to the first chamber is completed; a step of performing plasma processing in the first chamber; when the inspection wafer is transferred from the first chamber to the second chamber by the transfer unit, controlling the second row an air part, a step of making the pressure inside the second chamber substantially equal to the pressure inside the first chamber; when the transfer of the chamber is completed, controlling the second gas supply unit to supply the gas into the second chamber; Round particles are measured in steps. For example, the method may further include the step of supplying the gas to the second chamber to achieve a predetermined depressurized state when the inspection wafer is transferred from the outside to the second chamber via a load lock. Thereafter, the inspection wafer is transferred from the load lock to the second chamber. For example, a second particle measurement step is further included, the second particle measurement step includes: when transferring the inspection wafer from the outside to the second chamber through the load lock, transferring the wafer to the second chamber After the gas is supplied to the chamber to become a predetermined depressurized state, the step of transferring the inspection wafer from the load lock to the second chamber; After the wafer for inspection is transported by the second chamber, the step of keeping the wafer for inspection in the second chamber; not transferring the wafer for inspection to the first chamber, but from the second chamber a step of transporting the chamber to the load lock; and a step of measuring particles attached to the inspection wafer. For example, the first particle measuring step is carried out, and when the particles are detected, the second particle measuring step is carried out. For example, the second particle detection step is carried out, and when no particles are detected, the first particle detection step is carried out. For example, by supplying the gas, the pressure inside the second chamber is made to be 5×10 −3 Pa or higher. In addition, since the content of each step can be made the same as what was mentioned above, detailed description is abbreviate|omitted.

以上,對本實施方式進行了例示。但是,本發明並不限定於這些記載。 本領域技術人員對上文所述的實施方式適宜施加設計變更而得的實施方式也只要具備本發明的特徵,則包含於本發明的範圍。 例如,電漿處理裝置1所包括的各元件的形狀、尺寸、材質、配置、數量等並不限定於例示,可適宜變更。 另外,上文所述的各實施方式所包括的各元件可盡可能地組合,將這些組合而得的實施方式也只要具備本發明的特徵,則包含於本發明的範圍。 The present embodiment has been exemplified above. However, the present invention is not limited to these descriptions. Embodiments obtained by appropriately adding design changes to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art are included in the scope of the present invention as long as they have the characteristics of the present invention. For example, the shape, size, material, arrangement, number, etc. of each element included in the plasma processing apparatus 1 are not limited to the examples, and can be changed as appropriate. In addition, each element contained in each embodiment described above can be combined as much as possible, and an embodiment obtained by combining these is included in the scope of the present invention as long as it has the characteristics of the present invention.

電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法不限於上述。例如,在後續步驟中發生來自粒子的不良情況時,電漿處理裝置1的檢查也可以首先進行如圖6所示的使用氣體G1的供給方法的電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法。 在所述檢查中檢測到粒子的情況下,進行加載互鎖部5內部的清潔。然後,在進行了加載互鎖部5內部的清潔之後,實施使用圖6所示的氣體G1的供給方法的電漿處理裝置1的檢查方法。在所述檢查中還再次檢測到粒子的情況下,開始交接部7內部的清潔。 The inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 is not limited to the above. For example, when a defect originating from particles occurs in a subsequent step, the inspection of the plasma processing apparatus 1 may first be carried out by the inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 using the gas G1 supply method shown in FIG. 6 . In case particles are detected during the inspection, cleaning of the interior of the load lock 5 is carried out. Then, after cleaning the inside of the load-lock unit 5 , the inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus 1 using the supply method of the gas G1 shown in FIG. 6 is carried out. If particles are detected again during the inspection, cleaning of the inside of the transfer unit 7 is started.

另外,在最初的圖6的檢查中未檢測到粒子的情況下,粒子會在交接部7至處理部6之間的某處產生。在此情況下,在進行使用圖5所示的氣體G1的供給方法的電漿處理裝置1的檢查之前,也可進行以下的檢查。In addition, when no particles are detected in the first inspection of FIG. 6 , particles are generated somewhere between the transfer unit 7 and the processing unit 6 . In this case, the following inspection may be performed before the inspection of the plasma processing apparatus 1 using the gas G1 supply method shown in FIG. 5 .

例如,也可控制氣體供給部65,實施至向腔室61的內部供給製程氣體G直至成為實施電漿處理的壓力為止之後,將檢查用晶圓100a返回至交接部7。例如,也可在將檢查用晶圓100a搬入至腔室61的內部之後,將檢查用晶圓100a返回至交接部7。由此,可確定產生粒子的部位。For example, the gas supply unit 65 may be controlled so that the process gas G is supplied into the chamber 61 until the pressure becomes a plasma processing pressure, and then the inspection wafer 100 a is returned to the transfer unit 7 . For example, the inspection wafer 100 a may be returned to the transfer unit 7 after the inspection wafer 100 a is carried into the chamber 61 . Thus, it is possible to specify the location where particles are generated.

在本實施方式中,利用安裝於腔室71的壓力控制部66a進行控制,以使腔室71內部的壓力維持為5×10 -3Pa以上。但是,並不限定於此。例如,也可將排氣部73設為組合渦輪分子泵與乾式泵而成,在腔室71的底部設置與乾式泵連接的排氣口。在腔室71的內部長時間無處理物100的情況下,也可利用乾式泵對腔室71的內部進行排氣。或者,也可當達到5×10 -3Pa後停止排氣部73。 In this embodiment, the pressure control unit 66a attached to the chamber 71 performs control so that the pressure inside the chamber 71 is maintained at 5×10 −3 Pa or more. However, it is not limited to this. For example, the exhaust unit 73 may be formed by combining a turbomolecular pump and a dry pump, and an exhaust port connected to the dry pump may be provided at the bottom of the chamber 71 . When there is no processed product 100 inside the chamber 71 for a long time, the inside of the chamber 71 may be exhausted by using a dry pump. Alternatively, the exhaust unit 73 may be stopped after reaching 5×10 -3 Pa.

1:電漿處理裝置 2:控制器 3:收納部 4、72:搬送部 5:加載互鎖部 6:處理部 7:交接部 51、61、71:腔室 51a、61c:閘閥 52、66、73:排氣部 53、65、74:氣體供給部 61a:透射窗 61b:開口 62:載置部 63:天線 64a、64b:高頻電源 64a1、64b1:匹配器 65a、74a:流量控制部 66a:壓力控制部 100:處理物 B1、B2:點 G:製程氣體 G1:氣體 P:電漿 T1、T2:時機 T1a:搬入期間 T2a:搬出期間 1: Plasma treatment device 2: Controller 3: storage department 4. 72: Transfer Department 5:Load interlock part 6: Processing Department 7: Transfer Department 51, 61, 71: chamber 51a, 61c: gate valve 52, 66, 73: exhaust part 53, 65, 74: gas supply part 61a: transmission window 61b: opening 62: loading part 63: Antenna 64a, 64b: high frequency power supply 64a1, 64b1: matchers 65a, 74a: flow control part 66a: Pressure Control Department 100: Disposal B1, B2: point G: Process gas G1: gas P: Plasma T1, T2: Timing T1a: during move-in T2a: during moving out

圖1是用於例示本實施方式的電漿處理裝置的佈局圖。 圖2是C 16H 30O 4的蒸氣壓曲線。 圖3是用於例示處理部的一例的示意剖面圖。 圖4是用於例示交接部的示意剖面圖。 圖5是用於例示包括第一粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置的檢查時的氣體的供給的時序圖。 圖6是用於例示包括第二粒子測定步驟的電漿處理裝置的檢查時的氣體的供給的時序圖。 FIG. 1 is a layout diagram illustrating an example of a plasma processing apparatus according to this embodiment. Figure 2 is the vapor pressure curve of C 16 H 30 O 4 . Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a processing unit. Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for illustrating an example of a transfer portion. FIG. 5 is a timing chart for illustrating gas supply during inspection of a plasma processing apparatus including a first particle measurement step. FIG. 6 is a timing chart for illustrating gas supply during inspection of a plasma processing apparatus including a second particle measurement step.

T1、T2:時機 T1, T2: Timing

T1a:搬入期間 T1a: during move-in

T2a:搬出期間 T2a: during moving out

51、61、71:腔室 51, 61, 71: chamber

74:氣體供給部 74: Gas supply part

Claims (6)

一種電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,所述電漿處理裝置包括: 第一腔室,維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境,能夠在內部載置處理物; 第一排氣部,能夠將所述第一腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力; 電漿產生部,能夠產生所述電漿; 第一氣體供給部,能夠向所述第一腔室的內部且為產生所述電漿的區域供給製程氣體; 第二腔室,經由閘閥與所述第一腔室連接,能夠維持較大氣壓經減壓的氣體環境; 搬送部,設置於所述第二腔室的內部,能夠在與所述第一腔室之間搬送所述處理物; 第二排氣部,能夠將所述第二腔室的內部減壓至規定壓力; 第二氣體供給部,能夠向所述第二腔室的內部供給氣體;以及 控制器,能夠對所述搬送部、所述第二排氣部、及所述第二氣體供給部進行控制,且所述電漿處理裝置的檢查方法包括第一粒子測定步驟, 所述第一粒子測定步驟包括: 在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第二腔室向所述第一腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟; 在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第一腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟; 在搬入了所述檢查用晶圓的所述第一腔室內進行電漿處理的步驟; 在利用所述搬送部進行檢查用晶圓從所述第一腔室向所述第二腔室的搬送時,控制所述第二排氣部,以使所述第二腔室內部的壓力成為與所述第一腔室內部的壓力大致同等的步驟; 在利用所述搬送部進行的所述檢查用晶圓向所述第二腔室的搬送結束時,控制所述第二氣體供給部,而向所述第二腔室的內部供給所述氣體的步驟;以及 對附著於從所述第二腔室搬出的所述檢查用晶圓的粒子進行測定的步驟。 An inspection method of a plasma processing device, the plasma processing device comprising: The first chamber maintains a relatively high pressure and decompressed gas environment, and can place processed objects inside; a first exhaust part capable of decompressing the inside of the first chamber to a predetermined pressure; a plasma generating unit capable of generating the plasma; a first gas supply unit capable of supplying a process gas to the inside of the first chamber and to a region where the plasma is generated; The second chamber is connected to the first chamber via a gate valve, capable of maintaining a decompressed gas environment with a relatively high pressure; a conveying unit, disposed inside the second chamber, capable of conveying the object to be processed between the first chamber and the first chamber; a second exhaust part capable of depressurizing the inside of the second chamber to a predetermined pressure; a second gas supply unit capable of supplying gas to the inside of the second chamber; and a controller capable of controlling the transfer unit, the second exhaust unit, and the second gas supply unit, and the inspection method of the plasma processing apparatus includes a first particle measurement step, The first particle determination step comprises: When the wafer for inspection is transferred from the second chamber to the first chamber by the transfer unit, the second exhaust unit is controlled so that the pressure inside the second chamber becomes the step of substantially equalizing the pressure inside said first chamber; When the transfer of the inspection wafer to the first chamber by the transfer unit is completed, the second gas supply unit is controlled to supply the gas into the second chamber. step; performing a plasma treatment in the first chamber into which the inspection wafer is loaded; When the wafer for inspection is transferred from the first chamber to the second chamber by the transfer unit, the second exhaust unit is controlled so that the pressure inside the second chamber becomes the step of substantially equalizing the pressure inside said first chamber; When the transfer of the inspection wafer to the second chamber by the transfer unit is completed, the second gas supply unit is controlled to supply the gas into the second chamber. steps; and a step of measuring particles adhering to the inspection wafer carried out from the second chamber. 如請求項1所述的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,還包括以下步驟: 在經由加載互鎖部從外部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓時,在向所述第二腔室供給所述氣體而成為規定的減壓狀態之後,從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓的步驟。 The inspection method of the plasma treatment device as described in Claim 1, further comprising the following steps: When the inspection wafer is transferred from the outside to the second chamber via the load lock, after the gas is supplied to the second chamber to achieve a predetermined decompression state, the load lock is transferred from the load lock to the second chamber. The lock unit transports the inspection wafer to the second chamber. 如請求項1所述的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,還包括第二粒子測定步驟, 所述第二粒子測定步驟包括:在經由加載互鎖部從外部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓時,在向所述第二腔室供給所述氣體而成為規定的減壓狀態之後,從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓的步驟; 在從所述加載互鎖部向所述第二腔室搬送所述檢查用晶圓之後,將所述檢查用晶圓停留在所述第二腔室的步驟; 不將所述檢查用晶圓搬送至所述第一腔室,而從第二腔室搬送至所述加載互鎖部的步驟;以及 對附著於所述檢查用晶圓的粒子進行測定的步驟。 The inspection method of the plasma processing device as described in Claim 1, further comprising a second particle measurement step, The second particle measurement step includes supplying the gas to the second chamber at a predetermined pressure when the inspection wafer is transferred from the outside to the second chamber via a load lock. After the pressurized state, the step of transferring the inspection wafer from the load lock to the second chamber; the step of retaining the inspection wafer in the second chamber after transferring the inspection wafer from the load lock to the second chamber; the step of transferring the inspection wafer from the second chamber to the load lock instead of the first chamber; and A step of measuring particles attached to the inspection wafer. 如請求項3所述的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,其中,實施所述第一粒子測定步驟,當檢測到粒子後,實施所述第二粒子測定步驟。The inspection method of a plasma processing device according to claim 3, wherein the first particle measuring step is carried out, and the second particle measuring step is carried out after the particles are detected. 如請求項3所述的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,其中,實施所述第二粒子測定步驟,當未檢測到粒子時,實施所述第一粒子測定步驟。The inspection method of a plasma processing device according to claim 3, wherein the second particle measurement step is performed, and when no particle is detected, the first particle measurement step is performed. 如請求項1至請求項5中任一項所述的電漿處理裝置的檢查方法,其中,透過供給所述氣體,而使所述第二腔室內部的壓力為5×10 -3Pa以上。 The inspection method of a plasma processing apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to claim 5, wherein the pressure inside the second chamber is made to be 5×10 −3 Pa or higher by supplying the gas .
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