TW202229390A - (meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating amterial and resist member - Google Patents

(meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating amterial and resist member Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW202229390A
TW202229390A TW110142163A TW110142163A TW202229390A TW 202229390 A TW202229390 A TW 202229390A TW 110142163 A TW110142163 A TW 110142163A TW 110142163 A TW110142163 A TW 110142163A TW 202229390 A TW202229390 A TW 202229390A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
acid
group
meth
acrylate
resin
Prior art date
Application number
TW110142163A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
山田駿介
龜山裕史
Original Assignee
日商Dic股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商Dic股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商Dic股份有限公司
Publication of TW202229390A publication Critical patent/TW202229390A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F290/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups
    • C08F290/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers modified by introduction of aliphatic unsaturated end or side groups on to polymers modified by introduction of unsaturated side groups
    • C08F290/14Polymers provided for in subclass C08G
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/14Polycondensates modified by chemical after-treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • H01B3/44Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Macromonomer-Based Addition Polymer (AREA)
  • Epoxy Resins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group, said (meth)acrylate resin using, as essential starting materials, (A) an epoxy resin, (B) an unsaturated monobasic acid, (C) a compound having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and (D) a polybasic acid anhydride, while being characterized in that: the compound (C) has at least two hydroxyl groups and at least one carboxyl group; and the amount of the compound (C) used is within the range of from 0.2 mole to 0.4 mole relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups in the epoxy resin (A). Since this (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group has excellent alkali developability and a cured product thereof has excellent elongatability and adhesion to a base material, this (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group is suitable for use in insulating materials, resist members and the like.

Description

具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂、硬化性樹脂組成物、硬化物、絕緣材料及阻焊構件(Meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and solder resist

本發明係關於具有優良鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂、含有此之硬化性樹脂組成物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之硬化物、絕緣材料及阻焊構件。The present invention relates to a (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group having excellent alkali developability, and having excellent elongation of a cured product and excellent adhesion to a substrate, and a curable resin composition containing the above-mentioned curable resin. The hardened product, insulating material and solder resist member composed of the composition.

近年來,在印刷配線基板用之阻焊用樹脂材料上,已廣泛使用在以丙烯酸將環氧樹脂予以丙烯酸酯化之後,使酸酐反應而獲得之含酸基之環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂。針對阻焊用樹脂材料要求的性能係可列舉有以較少曝光量進行硬化、鹼顯影性優良、硬化物之耐熱性、強度、柔軟性、伸度、介電性能、基材密接性等優異等之各種性能。In recent years, as resin materials for solder resists for printed wiring boards, acid group-containing epoxy acrylate resins obtained by acrylated epoxy resins with acrylic acid and then reacted with acid anhydrides have been widely used. The properties required for the solder resist resin material include curing with a small exposure amount, excellent alkali developability, excellent heat resistance, strength, flexibility, elongation, dielectric properties, substrate adhesion, etc. of the cured product. and other performance.

作為以往所知之阻焊用樹脂材料,已知道有使酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂及不飽和單羧酸之反應產物與飽和或不飽和多元酸酐進行反應而得到之活性能量射線硬化性樹脂(例如,參照下述專利文獻1),但就伸度及基材密接性而言,係無法滿足今後越來越多的要求特性,對於過往迄今的市場要求來說也不充分。As a conventionally known resin material for solder resists, there are known active energy ray-curable resins (eg , refer to the following Patent Document 1), but in terms of elongation and substrate adhesion, it cannot satisfy more and more required properties in the future, and it is also insufficient for conventional market requirements.

於是,要求具有優異鹼顯影性,且硬化物之伸度及基材密接性更為優異的材料。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Therefore, a material having excellent alkali developability and further excellent elongation of the cured product and substrate adhesion is required. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開昭61-243869號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-243869

[發明欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

本發明所欲解決之課題係提供具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂、含有此之硬化性樹脂組成物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之硬化物、絕緣材料及阻焊構件。 [用以解決課題之手段] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group having excellent alkali developability, and having excellent elongation of a cured product and excellent adhesion to a substrate, a curable resin composition containing the same, A cured product, an insulating material, and a solder resist member composed of the aforementioned curable resin composition. [means to solve the problem]

本發明人等為了解決上述課題而經仔細研究後,結果發現到:藉由使用以環氧樹脂、不飽和單元酸、具有羥基及羧基之化合物、多元酸酐為必要反應原料之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,可以解決上述課題,而使本發明完成。The inventors of the present invention have made careful studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, have found that by using epoxy resins, unsaturated monoacids, compounds having hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, and polybasic acid anhydrides as necessary reaction raw materials ( The meth)acrylate resin can solve the above-mentioned problems, and the present invention has been completed.

亦即,本發明係關於具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂、含有此之硬化性樹脂組成物、由前述硬化性樹脂組成物構成之硬化物、絕緣材料及阻焊構件,該具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂之特徵在於以環氧樹脂(A)、不飽和單元酸(B)、具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、多元酸酐(D)為必要反應原料。 [發明之效果] That is, the present invention relates to a (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group, a curable resin composition containing the same, a cured product composed of the curable resin composition, an insulating material, and a solder resist member, which have an acid group. The characteristic of the base (meth)acrylate resin is to use epoxy resin (A), unsaturated monoacid (B), compound (C) having hydroxyl and carboxyl group, and polybasic acid anhydride (D) as necessary reaction raw materials. [Effect of invention]

本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂係因具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異,而能夠適當使用於絕緣材料及阻焊構件。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group of the present invention has excellent alkali developability, and has excellent elongation of a cured product and excellent substrate adhesion, so that it can be suitably used for insulating materials and solder resist members.

[用以實施發明的形態][Form for carrying out the invention]

本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂係其特徵為以環氧樹脂(A)、不飽和單元酸(B)、具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、多元酸酐(D)為必要反應原料。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group of the present invention is characterized by comprising epoxy resin (A), unsaturated unit acid (B), compound (C) having hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, and polybasic acid anhydride (D) as Necessary reaction materials.

另外,在本發明中,「(甲基)丙烯酸酯」係意指丙烯酸酯及/或甲基丙烯酸酯。又,「(甲基)丙烯醯基」係意指丙烯醯基及/或甲基丙烯醯基。再者,「(甲基)丙烯酸」係意指丙烯酸及/或甲基丙烯酸。In addition, in this invention, "(meth)acrylate" means acrylate and/or methacrylate. In addition, "(meth)acryloyl group" means an acryl group and/or a methacryloyl group. In addition, "(meth)acrylic acid" means acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid.

作為前述環氧樹脂(A),只要為樹脂中具有多個環氧基且可與前述不飽和單元酸(B)反應者,則其具體結構沒有特別限定。作為前述環氧樹脂(A),例如可列舉有雙酚型環氧樹脂、伸苯基醚型環氧樹脂、伸萘基醚型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、三苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-苯酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、萘酚-甲酚共縮酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、萘酚芳烷基型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯-苯酚加成反應型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂、茀型環氧樹脂、𠮿

Figure 110142163-0000-3
型環氧樹脂、二羥基苯型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯型環氧樹脂、
Figure 110142163-A0304-12-0059-1
唑啶酮型環氧樹脂等。該等環氧樹脂(A)係可以單獨使用,也可以合併使用2種以上。又,該等之中,基於能夠得到具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,較佳的是酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂,更佳的是甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂。The specific structure of the epoxy resin (A) is not particularly limited as long as it has a plurality of epoxy groups in the resin and can react with the unsaturated unit acid (B). As said epoxy resin (A), a bisphenol type epoxy resin, a phenylene ether type epoxy resin, a naphthyl ether type epoxy resin, a biphenyl type epoxy resin, a triphenylmethane type epoxy resin are mentioned, for example Epoxy resin, phenol novolak epoxy resin, cresol novolak epoxy resin, bisphenol novolak epoxy resin, naphthol novolak epoxy resin, naphthol-phenol co-asol novolak epoxy resin Resin, naphthol-cresol co-acetal type epoxy resin, phenol aralkyl type epoxy resin, naphthol aralkyl type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene-phenol addition reaction type epoxy resin, Biphenyl Aralkyl Epoxy Resin, Phenyl Epoxy Resin, 𠮿
Figure 110142163-0000-3
type epoxy resin, dihydroxybenzene type epoxy resin, trihydroxybenzene type epoxy resin,
Figure 110142163-A0304-12-0059-1
oxazolidone epoxy resin, etc. These epoxy resins (A) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, from the viewpoint of being able to obtain a (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group having excellent alkali developability and having excellent elongation of the cured product and excellent substrate adhesion, novolak is preferred. type epoxy resin, more preferably a cresol novolak type epoxy resin.

作為前述雙酚型環氧樹脂,例如可列舉有雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AP型環氧樹脂、雙酚B型環氧樹脂、雙酚BP型環氧樹脂、雙酚E型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂等。As said bisphenol type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol AP type epoxy resin, bisphenol B type epoxy resin, bisphenol BP type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin, bisphenol E type epoxy resin are mentioned, for example Oxygen resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, etc.

作為前述氫化雙酚型環氧樹脂,例如可列舉有氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚B型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚E型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚F型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚S型環氧樹脂等。As said hydrogenated bisphenol type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol B type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol E type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol F type epoxy resin, Hydrogenated bisphenol S-type epoxy resin, etc.

作為前述聯苯酚型環氧樹脂,例如可列舉有4,4'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、2,2'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、四甲基-4,4'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、四甲基-2,2'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂等。As said biphenol type epoxy resin, 4, 4'- biphenol type epoxy resin, 2, 2'- biphenol type epoxy resin, tetramethyl-4, 4'- biphenol type epoxy resin, tetramethyl-4, 4'- biphenol type ring is mentioned, for example Oxygen resin, tetramethyl-2,2'-biphenol type epoxy resin, etc.

作為前述氫化聯苯酚型環氧樹脂,例如可列舉有氫化4,4'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、氫化2,2'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、氫化四甲基-4,4'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂、氫化四甲基-2,2'-聯苯酚型環氧樹脂等。Examples of the above-mentioned hydrogenated biphenol-type epoxy resins include hydrogenated 4,4'-biphenol-type epoxy resins, hydrogenated 2,2'-biphenol-type epoxy resins, hydrogenated tetramethyl-4,4'- Biphenol type epoxy resin, hydrogenated tetramethyl-2,2'-biphenol type epoxy resin, etc.

作為前述環氧樹脂(A),較佳為軟化點為80℃以上,更佳為80℃以上100℃以下之範圍,特佳為85℃以上100℃以下之範圍。另外,在本發明中,軟化點係以依據JIS K7234(1986)之方法來測定之值。As said epoxy resin (A), the softening point is preferably 80°C or higher, more preferably 80°C or higher and 100°C or lower, and particularly preferably 85°C or higher and 100°C or lower. In addition, in this invention, a softening point is a value measured by the method based on JIS K7234 (1986).

前述不飽和單元酸(B)係指在一分子中具有酸基及聚合性不飽和鍵之化合物。另外,在本發明中,「聚合性不飽和鍵」係意指可以進行自由基聚合之不飽和鍵。The aforementioned unsaturated unit acid (B) refers to a compound having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated bond in one molecule. In addition, in the present invention, "polymerizable unsaturated bond" means an unsaturated bond capable of radical polymerization.

作為前述酸基,例如可列舉有羧基、磺酸基、磷酸基等。As said acid group, a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a phosphoric acid group etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述不飽和單元酸(B),例如可列舉有丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、桂皮酸、α-氰基桂皮酸、β-苯乙烯基丙烯酸、β-糠基丙烯酸等。又,也能夠使用前述不飽和單元酸之酯化物、醯鹵、酸酐等。此外,亦可使用以下述結構式(1)表示之化合物等。Examples of the unsaturated unit acid (B) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, cinnamic acid, α-cyanocinnamic acid, β-styryl acrylic acid, and β-furfuryl acrylic acid. In addition, esters of the aforementioned unsaturated monoacids, halides, acid anhydrides, and the like can also be used. Moreover, the compound etc. which are represented by following structural formula (1) can also be used.

Figure 02_image001
[在式(1)中,X表示碳數1~10之伸烷基鏈、聚氧伸烷基鏈、(聚)酯鏈、芳香族烴鏈、或(聚)碳酸酯鏈,結構中亦可具有鹵素原子、烷氧基等。Y係氫原子或甲基。]
Figure 02_image001
[In formula (1), X represents an alkylene chain with 1 to 10 carbon atoms, a polyoxyalkylene chain, a (poly)ester chain, an aromatic hydrocarbon chain, or a (poly)carbonate chain. It may have a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, or the like. Y is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. ]

作為前述聚氧伸烷基鏈,例如可列舉有聚氧伸乙基鏈、聚氧伸丙基鏈等。As said polyoxyalkylene chain, a polyoxyethylene chain, a polyoxypropylidene chain, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述(聚)酯鏈,例如可列舉有以下述結構式(X-1)表示之(聚)酯鏈。As said (poly)ester chain, the (poly)ester chain represented by following structural formula (X-1) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 02_image003
[式(X-1)中,R 1為碳原子數1~10之伸烷基,n為1~5之整數。]
Figure 02_image003
[In formula (X-1), R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 5. ]

作為前述芳香族烴鏈,例如可列舉有伸苯基鏈、伸萘基鏈、伸聯苯基鏈、苯基伸萘基鏈、伸聯萘基鏈等。又,作為部分結構,也可使用具有苯環、萘環、蒽環、菲環等之芳香環的烴鏈。As said aromatic hydrocarbon chain, a phenyl-extended chain, a naphthyl-extended chain, a biphenyl-extended chain, a phenyl naphthyl-extended chain, a binaphthyl-extended chain, etc. are mentioned, for example. Moreover, as a partial structure, the hydrocarbon chain which has aromatic rings, such as a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, an anthracene ring, a phenanthrene ring, can also be used.

作為前述(聚)碳酸酯鏈,例如可列舉有由下述結構式(X-2)表示之(聚)碳酸酯鏈。As said (poly)carbonate chain, the (poly)carbonate chain represented by following structural formula (X-2) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 02_image005
[式(X-2)中,R 2為碳原子數1~10之伸烷基,n為1~5的整數。]
Figure 02_image005
[In formula (X-2), R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 to 5. ]

前述由結構式(1)表示之化合物的分子量較佳為100~500之範圍,更佳為150~400之範圍。The molecular weight of the compound represented by the aforementioned structural formula (1) is preferably in the range of 100 to 500, more preferably in the range of 150 to 400.

該等不飽和單元酸(B)係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。These unsaturated unit acids (B) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C),只要為具有至少2個羥基與至少1個羧基即可。As a compound (C) which has the said hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, what is necessary is just to have at least two hydroxyl groups and at least one carboxyl group.

作為前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C),例如可列舉有二羥甲基丙酸、二羥甲基丁酸等。該等具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。又,該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,較佳的是二羥甲基丙酸。As a compound (C) which has the said hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, dimethylol propionic acid, dimethylol butyric acid, etc. are mentioned, for example. The compound (C) having these hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, from the viewpoint of obtaining (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group having excellent alkali developability, and having excellent elongation of the cured product and excellent substrate adhesion, dihydroxyl is preferable. Methylpropionic acid.

前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)的使用量係基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,較佳為0.2~0.4莫耳之範圍,更佳為0.25~0.35之範圍。The usage-amount of the compound (C) having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group is based on the viewpoint of obtaining (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group having excellent alkali developability and having excellent elongation and substrate adhesiveness of a cured product. , is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 0.4 moles, more preferably in the range of 0.25 to 0.35, relative to 1 mole of the epoxy group contained in the epoxy resin (A).

又,前述環氧樹脂(A)、前述不飽和單元酸(B)及前述化合物(C)之使用比例係基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,前述不飽和單元酸(B)所具有之羧基及前述化合物(C)所具有之羧基的總莫耳數較佳為0.95~1.05之範圍。In addition, the use ratio of the epoxy resin (A), the unsaturated unit acid (B), and the compound (C) is based on the fact that excellent alkali developability can be obtained, and the elongation and substrate adhesion of the cured product are excellent. From the viewpoint of the (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group, the carboxyl group of the unsaturated unit acid (B) and the compound ( The total number of moles of carboxyl groups C) has is preferably in the range of 0.95 to 1.05.

作為前述多元酸酐(D),例如可列舉有脂肪族多元酸酐、脂環式多元酸酐、芳香族多元酸酐等。As said polybasic acid anhydride (D), an aliphatic polybasic acid anhydride, an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride, an aromatic polybasic acid anhydride, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述脂肪族多元酸酐,例如可列舉有草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、戊烯二酸、1,2,3,4-丁烷四甲酸之酸酐等。又,作為前述脂肪族多元酸酐,脂肪族烴基可以是直鏈型及分枝型中任一種,結構中也可具有不飽和鍵。Examples of the aliphatic polybasic acid anhydrides include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaric acid, anhydride of 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, etc. Moreover, as said aliphatic polybasic acid anhydride, the aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be any of a straight chain type and a branch type, and may have an unsaturated bond in a structure.

作為前述脂環式多元酸酐,在本發明中,係將酸酐基鍵結於脂環結構者當作是脂環式多元酸酐,而不會管其以外之結構部分有無芳香環。作為前述脂環族多元酸酐,例如可列舉有四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、環己烷三甲酸、環己烷四甲酸、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、4-(2,5-二側氧四氫呋喃-3-基)-1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1,2-二甲酸之酸酐等。As the aforementioned alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride, in the present invention, an acid anhydride group bonded to an alicyclic structure is regarded as an alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride, regardless of the presence or absence of an aromatic ring in other structural parts. As said alicyclic polybasic acid anhydride, for example, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid, cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2.2 .1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 4-(2,5-dioxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-1, Anhydride of 2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, etc.

作為前述芳香族多元酸酐,例如可列舉有鄰苯二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、焦蜜石酸、萘二甲酸、萘三甲酸、萘四甲酸、聯苯二甲酸、聯苯三甲酸、聯苯四甲酸、二苯基酮四甲酸之酸酐等。As said aromatic polybasic acid anhydride, for example, phthalic acid, trimellitic acid, pyrometic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl Anhydride of tetracarboxylic acid, diphenylketone tetracarboxylic acid, etc.

該等多元酸酐(D)係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。又,該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,較佳為四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、環己烷-1,2-二甲酸酐、琥珀酸酐。These polybasic acid anhydrides (D) may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, among these, from the viewpoint of obtaining an acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin having excellent alkali developability, and having excellent elongation of the cured product and excellent substrate adhesion, tetrahydro-ortho Phthalic anhydride, cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic anhydride, succinic anhydride.

前述多元酸酐(D)之使用量係基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)1莫耳,較佳為0.35~1莫耳之範圍,更佳為0.45~0.95莫耳之範圍。The usage-amount of the said polybasic acid anhydride (D) is based on the viewpoint of obtaining (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group which has excellent alkali developability, and has excellent elongation and substrate adhesion of the cured product. The epoxy resin (A) is 1 mol, preferably in the range of 0.35 to 1 mol, more preferably in the range of 0.45 to 0.95 mol.

作為本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限制,可以使用任何方法來加以製造。例如,可以是一次性地使含有前述環氧樹脂(A)、前述不飽和單元酸(B)、前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、前述多元酸酐(D)之反應原料全部進行反應而加以製造,也可以是以使反應原料依序進行反應之方法來加以製造。其中,基於反應控制容易的觀點,較佳的是在鹼性觸媒存在下,於80~140℃之溫度範圍,先使環氧樹脂(A)、不飽和單元酸(B)、具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)進行反應,接著,添加多元酸酐(D),使於80~140℃之溫度範圍進行反應來加以製造之方法。There is no restriction|limiting in particular as a manufacturing method of the (meth)acrylate resin which has an acid group of this invention, It can manufacture by any method. For example, all of the reaction raw materials containing the epoxy resin (A), the unsaturated unit acid (B), the compound (C) having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and the polybasic acid anhydride (D) may be reacted all at once. It may be produced by a method of sequentially reacting the reaction raw materials. Among them, from the viewpoint of easy reaction control, it is preferable to first make the epoxy resin (A), the unsaturated unit acid (B), the epoxy resin (A), the unsaturated unit acid (B), the hydroxyl group and the The compound (C) of the carboxyl group is reacted, and then, the polybasic acid anhydride (D) is added, and the method of making it react in the temperature range of 80-140 degreeC, and producing.

又,前述環氧樹脂(A)、前述不飽和單元酸(B)、前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、前述多元酸酐(D)之反應係也可因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行。Moreover, the reaction system of the said epoxy resin (A), the said unsaturated unit acid (B), the said compound (C) which has a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and the said polybasic acid anhydride (D) can also be performed in an organic solvent as needed.

作為前述有機溶劑,例如可列舉有甲基乙基酮、丙酮、二甲基甲醯胺、甲基異丁基酮等之酮溶劑;四氫呋喃、二氧戊環(dioxolane)等之環狀醚溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯等之酯溶劑;甲苯、二甲苯、溶劑石腦油等之芳香族溶劑;環己烷、甲基環己烷等之脂環族溶劑;卡必醇、賽珞蘇、甲醇、異丙醇、丁醇、丙二醇單甲醚等之醇溶劑;伸烷基二醇單烷基醚、二伸烷基二醇單烷基醚、二伸烷基二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯等之二醇醚溶劑;甲氧基丙醇、環己酮、甲基賽珞蘇、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯等。該等有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。又,前述有機溶劑之使用量係基於反應效率變得良好的觀點,較佳為在相對於反應原料的合計質量為0.1~5倍量左右之範圍使用。Examples of the organic solvent include ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, dimethylformamide, and methyl isobutyl ketone; and cyclic ether solvents such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxolane. ; Ester solvents such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, etc.; Aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, solvent naphtha, etc.; Alicyclic solvents such as cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, etc.; Carbide Alcohol solvents such as alcohol, silosol, methanol, isopropanol, butanol, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, etc.; Glycol ether solvent of alcohol monoalkyl ether acetate, etc.; methoxypropanol, cyclohexanone, methyl silosol, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, etc. These organic solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, the usage-amount of the said organic solvent is a viewpoint of making reaction efficiency favorable, and it is preferable to use it in the range of about 0.1-5 times the amount with respect to the total mass of reaction raw materials.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,例如可列舉有N-甲基𠰌啉、吡啶、1,8-二氮雙環[5.4.0]十一烯-7(DBU)、1,5-二氮雙環[4.3.0]壬烯-5(DBN)、1,4-二氮雙環[2.2.2]辛烷(DABCO)、三正丁胺或二甲基苄胺、丁胺、辛胺、單乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、咪唑、1-甲基咪唑、2,4-二甲基咪唑、1,4-二乙基咪唑、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-(N-苯基)胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-(2-胺基乙基)胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、四甲基氫氧化銨等之胺化合物類;三辛基甲基氯化銨、三辛基甲基乙酸銨等之4級銨鹽類;三甲基膦、三丁基膦、三苯基膦等之膦類;四甲基氯化鏻、四乙基氯化鏻、四丙基氯化鏻、四丁基氯化鏻、四丁基溴化鏻、三甲基(2-羥丙基)氯化鏻、三苯基氯化鏻、苄基氯化鏻等之鏻鹽類;二月桂酸二丁錫、三月桂酸辛錫、二乙酸辛錫、二乙酸二辛錫、二新癸酸二辛錫、二乙酸二丁錫、辛酸錫、1,1,3,3-四丁基-1,3-十二醯基二錫氧烷(1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-13-dodecanoyldistanoxane)等之有機錫化合物;辛酸鋅、辛酸鉍等之有機金屬化合物;辛酸錫等之無機錫化合物;無機金屬化合物等。該等鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the basic catalyst include N-methylpyridine, pyridine, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7(DBU), 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3 .0]nonene-5(DBN), 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane (DABCO), tri-n-butylamine or dimethylbenzylamine, butylamine, octylamine, monoethanolamine, dimethine Ethanolamine, triethanolamine, imidazole, 1-methylimidazole, 2,4-dimethylimidazole, 1,4-diethylimidazole, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethyl Oxysilane, 3-(N-phenyl)aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl)aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-(2-aminoethyl) Amine compounds such as aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane and tetramethylammonium hydroxide; grade 4 ammonium salts such as trioctylmethylammonium chloride and trioctylmethylammonium acetate; trimethylammonium Phosphines such as tributylphosphine, tributylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, etc.; tetramethylphosphonium chloride, tetraethylphosphonium chloride, tetrapropylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium chloride, tetrabutylphosphonium bromide Phosphonium salts such as phosphonium, trimethyl (2-hydroxypropyl) phosphonium chloride, triphenylphosphonium chloride, benzyl phosphonium chloride, etc.; dibutyltin dilaurate, octyltin trilaurate, octyltin diacetate , dioctyl tin diacetate, dioctyl tin di-neodecanoate, dibutyl tin diacetate, tin octoate, 1,1,3,3-tetrabutyl-1,3-dodecanoyl distannoxane (1 , 1,3,3-tetrabutyl-13-dodecanoyldistanoxane) and other organotin compounds; organometallic compounds such as zinc octoate, bismuth octoate, etc.; inorganic tin compounds such as tin octoate; inorganic metal compounds, etc. These alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述鹼性觸媒之使用量係基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)、前述不飽和單元酸(B)、前述具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、前述多元酸酐(D)之合計100質量份,較佳為0.01~1.0質量份之範圍,更佳為0.05~0.8之範圍。The usage-amount of the above-mentioned alkaline catalyst is based on the viewpoint of obtaining (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group which has excellent alkali developability, and has excellent elongation of the cured product and excellent adhesion to the substrate. The total of the oxygen resin (A), the unsaturated unit acid (B), the compound (C) having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group, and the polybasic acid anhydride (D) is 100 parts by mass in total, preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1.0 parts by mass, more The range of 0.05-0.8 is preferable.

本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的酸值係基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且具有硬化物之伸度及基材密接性優異之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的觀點,較佳為50~150mgKOH/g之範圍,更佳為60~120mgKOH/g之範圍。另外,在本案發明中,具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的酸值係利用JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法所測定的值。The acid value of the (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group of the present invention is based on the fact that (meth)acrylic acid having an acid group having excellent alkali developability, and having excellent elongation and substrate adhesion of the cured product can be obtained From the viewpoint of the ester resin, the range of 50 to 150 mgKOH/g is preferable, and the range of 60 to 120 mgKOH/g is more preferable. In addition, in this invention, the acid value of the (meth)acrylate resin which has an acid group is the value measured by the neutralization titration method of JIS K 0070 (1992).

在本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂的製造中,也可因應需要而使用聚合抑制劑、抗氧化劑等。In the manufacture of the (meth)acrylate resin which has an acid group of this invention, a polymerization inhibitor, antioxidant, etc. can also be used as needed.

作為前述聚合抑制劑,例如可列舉:對甲氧基苯酚、對甲氧基甲酚、4-甲氧基-1-萘酚、4,4'-二烷氧基-2,2'-聯-1-萘酚、3-(N-水楊醯基)胺基-1,2,4-三唑、N'1,N'12-雙(2-羥基苯甲醯基)十二烷二醯肼、苯乙烯化苯酚、N-異丙基-N'-苯基苯-1,4-二胺、6-乙氧基-2,2,4-三甲基-1,2-二氫喹啉等之酚化合物;氫醌、甲基氫醌、對苯醌、甲基對苯醌、2,5-二苯基苯醌、2-羥基-1,4-萘醌、蒽醌、聯苯醌等之醌化合物;三聚氰胺、對苯二胺、4-胺基二苯胺、N,N'-二苯基對苯二胺、N-異丙基-N'-苯基對苯二胺、N-(1,3-二甲基丁基)-N'-苯基對苯二胺、二苯胺、4,4'-二

Figure 110142163-003
基-二苯胺、4,4'-二辛基-二苯胺、聚(2,2,4-三甲基-1,2-二氫喹啉)、苯乙烯化二苯胺、苯乙烯化二苯胺與2,4,4-三甲基戊烯之反應生成物、二苯胺與2,4,4-三甲基戊烯之反應生成物等之胺化合物;啡噻𠯤、硫二丙酸二硬脂酯、2,2-雙({[3-(十二烷硫基)丙醯基]氧基}甲基)-1,3-丙二基=雙[3-(十二烷硫基)丙酸酯]、二-十三烷-1-基=3,3'-硫烷二基二丙酸酯等之硫醚化合物;N-亞硝基二苯胺、N-亞硝基苯基萘胺、對亞硝基苯酚、亞硝基苯、對亞硝基二苯胺、α-亞硝基-β-萘酚等、N,N-二甲基對亞硝基苯胺、對亞硝基二苯胺、對亞硝基二甲胺、對亞硝基-N,N-二乙胺、N-亞硝基乙醇胺、N-亞硝基二正丁胺、N-亞硝基-N-正丁基-4-丁醇胺、N-亞硝基-二異丙醇胺、N-亞硝基-N-乙基-4-丁醇胺、5-亞硝基-8-羥基喹啉、N-亞硝基𠰌啉、N-亞硝基-N-苯基羥胺銨鹽、亞硝基苯、N-亞硝基-N-甲基-對甲苯磺醯胺、N-亞硝基-N-乙基胺基甲酸酯、N-亞硝基-N-正丙基胺基甲酸酯、1-亞硝基-2-萘酚、2-亞硝基-1-萘酚、1-亞硝基-2-萘酚-3,6-磺酸鈉、2-亞硝基-1-萘酚-4-磺酸鈉、2-亞硝基-5-甲基胺基苯酚鹽酸鹽、2-亞硝基-5-甲基胺基苯酚鹽酸鹽等之亞硝基化合物;磷酸與十八烷-1-醇之酯、亞磷酸三苯酯、3,9-二-十八烷-1-基-2,4,8,10-四氧-3,9-二磷螺[5.5]十一烷、亞磷酸參壬基苯基酯、亞磷酸-(1-甲基亞乙基)-二-4,1-伸苯基四-C12-15-烷基酯、2-乙基己基=二苯基=亞磷酸酯、亞磷酸二苯基異癸酯、三異癸基=亞磷酸酯、參(2,4-二-三級丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯等之亞磷酸酯化合物;雙(二甲基二硫胺甲酸-κ(2)S,S')鋅、二乙基二硫胺甲酸鋅、二丁基・二硫胺甲酸鋅等之鋅化合物;雙(N,N-二丁基二硫胺甲酸-S,S')鎳等之鎳化合物;1,3-二氫-2H-苯并咪唑-2-硫酮、4,6-雙(辛基硫甲基)鄰甲酚、2-甲基-4,6-雙[(辛烷-1-基氫硫基)甲基]苯酚、二月桂基硫二丙酸酯、3,3'-硫二丙酸二硬脂酯等之硫化合物等。該等聚合抑制劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the aforementioned polymerization inhibitor include p-methoxyphenol, p-methoxycresol, 4-methoxy-1-naphthol, 4,4'-dialkoxy-2,2'-biphenyl -1-Naphthol, 3-(N-Salicylyl)amino-1,2,4-triazole, N'1,N'12-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)dodecanedihydrazide , Styrenated phenol, N-isopropyl-N'-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine, 6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline Phenolic compounds such as; hydroquinone, methylhydroquinone, p-benzoquinone, methyl p-benzoquinone, 2,5-diphenylbenzoquinone, 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, anthraquinone, diphenoquinone Quinone compounds such as; melamine, p-phenylenediamine, 4-aminodiphenylamine, N,N'-diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, N- (1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, diphenylamine, 4,4'-diphenylamine
Figure 110142163-003
diphenylamine, 4,4'-dioctyl-diphenylamine, poly(2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydroquinoline), styrenated diphenylamine, styrenated diphenylamine Amine compounds such as reaction product with 2,4,4-trimethylpentene, reaction product of diphenylamine and 2,4,4-trimethylpentene, etc. Fatty ester, 2,2-bis({[3-(dodecylthio)propionyl]oxy}methyl)-1,3-propanediyl=bis[3-(dodecylthio) Propionate], di-tridec-1-yl=3,3'-sulfanediyl dipropionate and other sulfide compounds; N-nitroso diphenylamine, N-nitrosophenylnaphthalene Amine, p-nitrosophenol, nitrosobenzene, p-nitroso diphenylamine, α-nitroso-β-naphthol, etc., N,N-dimethyl-p-nitrosoaniline, p-nitroso diphenylamine Aniline, p-nitrosodimethylamine, p-nitroso-N,N-diethylamine, N-nitrosoethanolamine, N-nitrosodi-n-butylamine, N-nitroso-N-n-butylamine yl-4-butanolamine, N-nitroso-diisopropanolamine, N-nitroso-N-ethyl-4-butanolamine, 5-nitroso-8-hydroxyquinoline, N -Nitrosoline, N-nitroso-N-phenylhydroxylamine ammonium salt, nitrosobenzene, N-nitroso-N-methyl-p-toluenesulfonamide, N-nitroso-N -Ethyl carbamate, N-nitroso-N-propyl carbamate, 1-nitroso-2-naphthol, 2-nitroso-1-naphthol, 1- Sodium nitroso-2-naphthol-3,6-sulfonate, sodium 2-nitroso-1-naphthol-4-sulfonate, 2-nitroso-5-methylaminophenol hydrochloride , 2-nitroso-5-methylaminophenol hydrochloride and other nitroso compounds; esters of phosphoric acid and octadec-1-ol, triphenyl phosphite, 3,9-di-octadecyl Alk-1-yl-2,4,8,10-tetraoxo-3,9-diphosphospiro[5.5]undecane, samnonylphenyl phosphite,-(1-methylethylene phosphite) base)-di-4,1-phenylene tetra-C12-15-alkyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl=diphenyl=phosphite, diphenylisodecyl phosphite, triisodecyl= Phosphite compounds such as phosphite, ginseng (2,4-di-tertiary butylphenyl) phosphite; bis(dimethyldithicarbamic acid-κ(2)S,S')zinc, Zinc compounds such as zinc diethyldithiamine, zinc dibutyl·dithicarbamate, etc.; nickel compounds such as bis(N,N-dibutyldithicarbamate-S,S') nickel; 1, 3-Dihydro-2H-benzimidazole-2-thione, 4,6-bis(octylthiomethyl)o-cresol, 2-methyl-4,6-bis[(octan-1-yl Sulfur compounds such as mercapto)methyl]phenol, dilauryl thiodipropionate, distearyl 3,3'-thiodipropionate, and the like. These polymerization inhibitors may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述抗氧化劑,可以使用與在前述聚合抑制劑處所例示之化合物相同者,前述抗氧化劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the aforementioned antioxidant, the same compounds as those exemplified in the aforementioned polymerization inhibitor can be used, and the aforementioned antioxidants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

又,作為前述聚合抑制劑及前述抗氧化劑之市售品,例如可列舉有和光純藥工業股份有限公司製「Q-1300」、「Q-1301」、住友化學工業股份有限公司製「Sumilizer BBM-S」、「Sumilizer GA-80」等。Moreover, as a commercial item of the said polymerization inhibitor and the said antioxidant, "Q-1300", "Q-1301" by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., "Sumilizer BBM" by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. -S", "Sumilizer GA-80", etc.

本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂係因為在分子結構中具有聚合性的(甲基)丙烯醯基,所以例如可以藉由添加光聚合起始劑而以硬化性樹脂組成物的形式來加以利用。Since the (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group of the present invention has a polymerizable (meth)acryloyl group in the molecular structure, for example, a photopolymerization initiator can be added to form a curable resin composition. form to be used.

作為前述光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙-1-酮、噻噸酮及噻噸酮衍生物、2,2'-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙-1-酮、二苯基(2,4,6-三甲氧基苯甲醯基)膦氧化物、2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基膦氧化物、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)苯基膦氧化物、2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)-2-𠰌啉丙-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-𠰌啉苯基)-1-丁酮等光自由基聚合起始劑等。As the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiator, for example, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl ketone, etc. Oxy)phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propan-1-one, thioxanthone and thioxanthone derivatives, 2,2'-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenyl Ethyl ethan-1-one, diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethoxybenzyl)phosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzyldiphenylphosphine oxide, bis (2,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)phenylphosphine oxide, 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-𠰌linepropan-1-one, 2- Photo-radical polymerization initiators such as benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-𠰌linephenyl)-1-butanone, etc.

作為前述其他光聚合起始劑之市售品,例如可列舉有「Omnirad 1173」、「Omnirad 184」、「Omnirad 127」、「Omnirad 2959」、「Omnirad 369」、「Omnirad 379」、「Omnirad 907」、「Omnirad 4265」、「Omnirad 1000」、「Omnirad 651」、「Omnirad TPO」、「Omnirad 819」、「Omnirad 2022」、「Omnirad 2100」、「Omnirad 754」、「Omnirad 784」、「Omnirad 500」、「Omnirad 81」(IGM Resins公司製);「KAYACURE DETX」、「KAYACURE MBP」、「KAYACURE DMBI」、「KAYACURE EPA」、「KAYACURE OA」(日本化藥股份有限公司製);「Vicure 10」、「Vicure 55」(Stoffa Chemical公司製);「Trigonal P1」(Akzo Nobel公司製)、「SANDORAY 1000」(SANDOZ公司製);「DEAP」(Upjohn Chemical公司製)、「Quantacure PDO」、「Quantacure ITX」、「Quantacure EPD」(Ward Blenkinsop公司製);「Runtecure 1104」(Runtec公司製)等。該等光聚合起始劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Commercially available examples of the other photopolymerization initiators include "Omnirad 1173", "Omnirad 184", "Omnirad 127", "Omnirad 2959", "Omnirad 369", "Omnirad 379", and "Omnirad 907" ", "Omnirad 4265", "Omnirad 1000", "Omnirad 651", "Omnirad TPO", "Omnirad 819", "Omnirad 2022", "Omnirad 2100", "Omnirad 754", "Omnirad 784", "Omnirad 500" ", "Omnirad 81" (manufactured by IGM Resins); "KAYACURE DETX", "KAYACURE MBP", "KAYACURE DMBI", "KAYACURE EPA", "KAYACURE OA" (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.); "Vicure 10" ", "Vicure 55" (manufactured by Stoffa Chemical); "Trigonal P1" (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), "SANDORAY 1000" (manufactured by SANDOZ); "DEAP" (manufactured by Upjohn Chemical), "Quantacure PDO", " "Quantacure ITX", "Quantacure EPD" (manufactured by Ward Blenkinsop); "Runtecure 1104" (manufactured by Runtec), etc. These photopolymerization initiators may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述光聚合起始劑之添加量係例如在硬化性樹脂組成物之溶劑以外的成分的合計中,較佳為0.05~15質量%之範圍,更佳為0.1~10質量%之範圍。The amount of the photopolymerization initiator added is, for example, in the total of components other than the solvent of the curable resin composition, preferably in the range of 0.05 to 15 mass %, more preferably in the range of 0.1 to 10 mass %.

又,前述光聚合起始劑係因應需要而可以合併使用胺化合物、脲化合物、含硫化合物、含磷化合物、含氯化合物、腈化合物等之光增感劑。Moreover, the said photoinitiator is a photosensitizer, such as an amine compound, a urea compound, a sulfur-containing compound, a phosphorus-containing compound, a chlorine-containing compound, a nitrile compound, etc., can be used together as needed.

本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物係也可含有前述具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂以外的其他樹脂成分。作為前述其他樹脂成分,例如可列舉出具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(E)、各種(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體等。The curable resin composition system of this invention may contain other resin components other than the (meth)acrylate resin which has the said acid group. As said other resin component, the resin (E) which has an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, various (meth)acrylate monomers, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(E),只要是樹脂中具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂即可,例如可列舉有具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之環氧樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯酸樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯醯胺樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之酯樹脂等。The resin (E) having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group may be any resin as long as it has an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group in the resin, and examples thereof include a ring having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group. Oxygen resin, urethane resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, acrylic resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, amide imide resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, Acrylamide resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, ester resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, etc.

作為前述酸基,可列舉有上述作為酸基所例示者。As said acid group, what was exemplified above as an acid group is mentioned.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之環氧樹脂,例如可列舉:以環氧樹脂、不飽和單元酸、及多元酸酐作為必要反應原料之具有酸基之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂;以環氧樹脂、不飽和單元酸、多元酸酐、多異氰酸酯化合物、及具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物為必要反應原料之具有酸基及胺基甲酸酯鍵之環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂等。Examples of the epoxy resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group include epoxy (meth)acrylate having an acid group using an epoxy resin, an unsaturated monoacid, and a polybasic acid anhydride as necessary reaction raw materials. Resin; epoxy (methyl) having acid group and urethane bond using epoxy resin, unsaturated unit acid, polybasic acid anhydride, polyisocyanate compound, and (meth)acrylate compound having hydroxyl group as necessary reaction raw materials base) acrylate resin, etc.

作為前述環氧樹脂,可以使用與上述作為環氧樹脂(A)而例示者相同者,前述環氧樹脂係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said epoxy resin, the thing exemplified as the above-mentioned epoxy resin (A) can be used, and the said epoxy resin system can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述不飽和單元酸,可以使用與上述作為不飽和單元酸(B)而例示者相同者,前述不飽和單元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the unsaturated unit acid, the same ones as those exemplified above as the unsaturated unit acid (B) can be used, and the unsaturated unit acid system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polybasic acid anhydride, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polybasic acid anhydride (D) can be used, and the polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:丁烷二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,2,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、2,4,4-三甲基六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等之脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物;降莰烷二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、氫化伸茬基二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等之脂環式二異氰酸酯化合物;甲伸苯基二異氰酸酯、伸茬基二異氰酸酯、四甲基伸茬基二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、4,4'-二異氰酸基-3,3'-二甲基聯苯、聯鄰甲苯胺二異氰酸酯等之芳香族二異氰酸酯化合物;具有由下述結構式(2)表示之重複結構的多亞甲基多苯基多異氰酸酯;該等之三聚異氰酸酯改質體、縮二脲改質體、脲甲酸酯改質體等。又,該等多異氰酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the polyisocyanate compound include butane diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate Alicyclic diisocyanate compounds such as diisocyanate; alicyclic diisocyanate compounds such as norbornane diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, hydrogenated diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, etc.; tolylene diisocyanate, diisocyanate, tetramethyl diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diisocyanate-3,3'- Aromatic diisocyanate compounds such as dimethyl biphenyl, di-o-toluidine diisocyanate, etc.; polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanates having a repeating structure represented by the following structural formula (2); these trimeric isocyanates Modified body, biuret modified body, allophanate modified body, etc. In addition, these polyisocyanate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

Figure 02_image007
[式中,R 1各自獨立地為氫原子、碳原子數1~6之烴基之任一者。R 2各自獨立地為碳原子數1~4之烷基。l為0或1~3之整數,m為1~15之整數。]
Figure 02_image007
[In the formula, R 1 is each independently any one of a hydrogen atom and a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. R 2 is each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. l is 0 or an integer of 1-3, and m is an integer of 1-15. ]

作為前述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸羥乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥丙酯、三羥甲基丙烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。又,亦可使用在前述各種具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈而成的(聚)氧伸烷基改質體、在前述各種具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成的內酯改質體等。該等具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the (meth)acrylate compound having the aforementioned hydroxyl group include hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane (meth)acrylate, and trimethylol. Di(meth)acrylate (Meth)acrylate, Dipiveaerythritol di(meth)acrylate, Dipiotaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, Dipiotaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, Dipiotaerythritol Alcohol penta(meth)acrylate, di-trimethylolpropane(meth)acrylate, di-trimethylolpropane di(meth)acrylate, di-trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate Acrylate etc. In addition, it is also possible to introduce (poly)oxyethylidene chain, (poly)oxypropylidene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene chain into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compounds. A (poly)oxyalkylene modified product formed from a (poly)oxyalkylene chain such as a (poly)oxyalkylene chain, and a (poly)lactone structure introduced into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various (meth)acrylate compounds having hydroxyl groups The lactone modified body and so on. These hydroxyl-containing (meth)acrylate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之環氧樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,可用任意方法製造。在前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之環氧樹脂之製造中,可以因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,又,也可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the epoxy resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It can manufacture by arbitrary methods. In the production of the epoxy resin having the aforementioned acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, it can be carried out in an organic solvent as required, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used as required.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂,例如可列舉:使多異氰酸酯化合物、具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、具有羧基之多元醇化合物、及因應需要之多元酸酐、前述具有羧基之多元醇化合物以外的多元醇化合物進行反應而獲得者;使多異氰酸酯化合物、具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、多元酸酐、及具有羧基之多元醇化合物以外的多元醇化合物進行反應而獲得者等。Examples of the urethane resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group include a polyisocyanate compound, a (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group, a polyol compound having a carboxyl group, and, if necessary, a polyisocyanate compound. Polybasic acid anhydrides and polyhydric alcohol compounds other than the aforementioned polyhydric alcohol compounds having carboxyl groups are reacted; polyisocyanate compounds, (meth)acrylate compounds having hydroxyl groups, polybasic acid anhydrides, and polyhydric alcohol compounds other than polyhydric alcohol compounds having carboxyl groups Alcohol compounds are obtained by reacting them, and the like.

作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,可以使用與上述作為多異氰酸酯化合物而例示者相同者,前述多異氰酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polyisocyanate compound, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polyisocyanate compound can be used, and the polyisocyanate compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可以使用與上述作為具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物而例示者相同者,前述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group, the same ones exemplified as the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group can be used, and the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group can be used alone, Two or more types may be used in combination.

作為前述具有羧基之多元醇化合物,例如可列舉有2,2-二羥甲基丙酸、2,2-二羥甲基丁酸、2,2-二羥甲基戊酸等。前述具有羧基之多元醇化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As a polyol compound which has the said carboxyl group, 2, 2- dimethylol propionic acid, 2, 2- dimethylol butyric acid, 2, 2- dimethylol valeric acid, etc. are mentioned, for example. The above-mentioned polyol compound having a carboxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polybasic acid anhydride, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polybasic acid anhydride (D) can be used, and the polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有羧基之多元醇化合物以外的多元醇化合物,例如可列舉:乙二醇、丙二醇、丁二醇、己二醇、丙三醇、三羥甲基丙烷、二-三羥甲基丙烷、新戊四醇、二新戊四醇等之脂肪族多元醇化合物;聯苯酚、雙酚等之芳香族多元醇化合物;在前述各種多元醇化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈而成的(聚)氧伸烷基改質體;在前述各種多元醇化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成之內酯改質體等。前述具有羧基之多元醇化合物以外之多元醇化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of polyol compounds other than the polyol compound having a carboxyl group include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, hexylene glycol, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, di-trimethylolpropane, Aliphatic polyol compounds such as neopentaerythritol and dipeoerythritol; aromatic polyol compounds such as biphenol, bisphenol, etc.; (poly)oxyethylextended chains are introduced into the molecular structures of the aforementioned various polyol compounds , (poly) oxyalkylene chain, (poly) oxytetramethylene chain, etc. (poly) oxyalkylene chain modified (poly) oxyalkylene chain; in the aforementioned various polyol compounds Lactone modified body, etc., which is formed by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure. The polyol compounds other than the polyol compound having a carboxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,可使用任意方法製造。在前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之胺基甲酸酯樹脂之製造中,可因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,又,也可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the urethane resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It can manufacture by any method. In the production of the aforementioned urethane resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, it can be carried out in an organic solvent as needed, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used as needed.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯酸樹脂,例如可列舉:使以具有羥基和羧基、異氰酸酯基、縮水甘油基等之反應性官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)為必要成分進行聚合,使所得到之丙烯酸樹脂中間體進一步與具有可與該等官能基進行反應之反應性官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)進行反應,藉以導入(甲基)丙烯醯基而獲得之反應生成物;使多元酸酐與前述反應生成物中之羥基進行反應而得到者等。Examples of the acrylic resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group include a (meth)acrylate compound (α) having a reactive functional group such as a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an isocyanate group, and a glycidyl group. The necessary components are polymerized, and the obtained acrylic resin intermediate is further reacted with a (meth)acrylate compound (β) having a reactive functional group that can react with these functional groups, thereby introducing (meth)propylene The reaction product obtained by the acyl group; the reaction product obtained by reacting the polybasic acid anhydride with the hydroxyl group in the above-mentioned reaction product, etc.

前述丙烯酸樹脂中間體係除了前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)之外,也可以是因應需要而使其他之具有聚合性不飽和基之化合物進行共聚者。前述其他之具有聚合性不飽和基之化合物係可列舉例如:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等之(甲基)丙烯酸烷酯;(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯等之具有脂環式結構之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等之具有芳香環之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;3-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之具有矽基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、氯苯乙烯等之苯乙烯衍生物等。該等係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。In addition to the (meth)acrylate compound (α), the above-mentioned acrylic resin intermediate system may be obtained by copolymerizing other compounds having a polymerizable unsaturated group as required. Examples of the aforementioned other compounds having a polymerizable unsaturated group include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Alkyl (meth)acrylate such as 2-ethylhexyl acrylate; cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate, etc. Alicyclic structure (meth)acrylate; (meth)acrylate with aromatic ring such as phenyl (meth)acrylate, benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl acrylate, etc.; 3-methyl acrylate (meth)acrylates with silicon groups such as acryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; styrene derivatives such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, chlorostyrene, etc. These systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)係只要是可與前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)所具有之反應性官能基進行反應者,則沒有特別限定,基於反應性的觀點,較佳為以下之組合。亦即,於使用具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)時,較佳的是使用具有異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。在使用具有羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)時,較佳的是使用具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。在使用具有異氰酸酯基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)時,較佳的是使用具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。在使用具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(α)時,較佳的是使用具有羧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)。前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物(β)係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。The aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (β) is not particularly limited as long as it can react with the reactive functional group possessed by the aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (α). A combination of the following is preferred. That is, when a (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group is used as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a (meth)acrylate having an isocyanate group as the (meth)acrylate Compound (β). When a (meth)acrylate having a carboxyl group is used as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a (meth)acrylate having a glycidyl group as the (meth)acrylate compound ( β). When a (meth)acrylate having an isocyanate group is used as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a (meth)acrylate having a hydroxyl group as the (meth)acrylate compound (β) ). When a (meth)acrylate having a glycidyl group is used as the (meth)acrylate compound (α), it is preferable to use a (meth)acrylate having a carboxyl group as the (meth)acrylate compound ( β). The aforementioned (meth)acrylate compound (β) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述多元酸酐係可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。The above-mentioned polybasic acid anhydrides may be the same as those exemplified as the above-mentioned polybasic acid anhydrides (D), and the above-mentioned polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯酸樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,可以使用任何方法製造。在前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯酸樹脂之製造中,可因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,又,也可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the acrylic resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It can manufacture by any method. In the production of the above-mentioned acrylic resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, it can be carried out in an organic solvent as needed, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used as needed.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,例如可列舉:使具有酸基及/或酸酐基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物及/或具有環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物、因應需要之具有由包含羥基、羧基、異氰酸酯基、縮水甘油基、及酸酐基之群組所選出之1種以上之反應性官能基的化合物進行反應而獲得者。另外,前述具有反應性官能基之化合物可具有(甲基)丙烯醯基,也可以不具有。Examples of the amide imide resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group include an amide imide resin having an acid group and/or an acid anhydride group, and a (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group. and/or a (meth)acrylate compound having an epoxy group, as required, having one or more reactive functional groups selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an isocyanate group, a glycidyl group, and an acid anhydride group obtained by the reaction of the compound. In addition, the compound having the aforementioned reactive functional group may or may not have a (meth)acryloyl group.

作為前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,可以是僅具有酸基或酸酐基中任一者,也可以是兩者均有者。基於具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物和具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之環氧化合物的反應性、反應控制的觀點,較佳為具有酸酐基者,更佳為酸基與酸酐基兩者均具有者。前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之固體成分酸價係在中性條件下,亦即,依未使酸酐基開環之條件下的測定值宜為60~350mgKOH/g之範圍。另一方面,在水的存在下等,依使酸酐基開環之條件下的測定值宜為61~360mgKOH/g之範圍。As said amide imide resin, it may have either only an acid group or an acid anhydride group, or both may be sufficient. From the viewpoint of the reactivity and reaction control of the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group and the epoxy compound having a (meth)acryloyl group, those having an acid anhydride group are preferred, and both an acid group and an acid anhydride group are more preferred. all possess. The acid value of the solid content of the amide imide resin is preferably in the range of 60 to 350 mgKOH/g when measured under neutral conditions, that is, under conditions where the acid anhydride group is not ring-opened. On the other hand, in the presence of water or the like, the measured value is preferably in the range of 61 to 360 mgKOH/g according to the conditions of ring-opening the acid anhydride group.

作為前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂,例如可列舉有以多異氰酸酯化合物與多元酸酐為反應原料而獲得者。As said amide imide resin, the thing obtained by using a polyisocyanate compound and a polybasic acid anhydride as a reaction raw material is mentioned, for example.

作為前述多異氰酸酯化合物,可以使用與上述作為多異氰酸酯化合物而例示者相同者,前述多異氰酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polyisocyanate compound, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polyisocyanate compound can be used, and the polyisocyanate compound may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polybasic acid anhydride, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polybasic acid anhydride (D) can be used, and the polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

又,前述醯胺醯亞胺樹脂係因應需要,除了前述多異氰酸酯化合物及多元酸酐以外,還可以合併使用多元酸作為反應原料。Moreover, in addition to the said polyisocyanate compound and a polybasic acid anhydride, the said amide imide resin can also use together a polybasic acid as a reaction raw material as needed.

作為前述多元酸,只要為在一分子中具有2個以上羧基之化合物,則可使用任意者。例如可列舉有草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、戊二酸、1,2,3,4-丁烷四甲酸、環己烷三甲酸、環己烷四甲酸、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、4-(2,5-二氧四氫呋喃-3-基)-1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1,2-二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、焦蜜石酸、萘二甲酸、萘三甲酸、萘四甲酸、聯苯二甲酸、聯苯三甲酸、聯苯四甲酸、二苯基酮四甲酸等。又,作為前述多元酸,也可使用:屬於例如共軛二烯系乙烯基單體與丙烯腈之共聚物,其分子中具有羧基之聚合物。該等多元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the aforementioned polybasic acid, any one can be used as long as it is a compound having two or more carboxyl groups in one molecule. For example, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, phthalic acid, Isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaric acid, 1,2,3 ,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, cyclohexanetricarboxylic acid, cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3 -Dicarboxylic acid, 4-(2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, pyrometic acid, naphthalene Dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, naphthalene tetracarboxylic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid, benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid, etc. In addition, as the aforementioned polybasic acid, for example, a copolymer of a conjugated diene-based vinyl monomer and acrylonitrile, and a polymer having a carboxyl group in the molecule can be used. These polybasic acid systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,可以使用與上述作為具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物而例示者相同者,前述具有羥基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group, the same ones exemplified as the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group can be used, and the (meth)acrylate compound having a hydroxyl group can be used alone, Two or more types may be used in combination.

作為前述具有環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,只要是在分子結構中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與環氧基者,則沒有特別限定,可以使用各式各樣的化合物。例如可列舉有:(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯縮水甘油醚、(甲基)丙烯酸環氧環己基甲酯等之具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體;二羥基苯二縮水甘油醚、二羥基萘基二縮水甘油醚、聯苯酚二縮水甘油醚、雙酚二縮水甘油醚等之二縮水甘油醚化合物之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化物等。該等具有環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。該等之中,基於反應之控制變得容易的觀點,較佳的是具有1個環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物,而基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且能形成具有優異伸度及基材密接性之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物的觀點,較佳的是具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。又,前述具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體的分子量係宜為500以下。再者,前述具有縮水甘油基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體相對於前述具有環氧基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之總質量的比例宜為70質量%以上,更佳為90質量%以上。As a (meth)acrylate compound which has the said epoxy group, if it has a (meth)acryloyl group and an epoxy group in a molecular structure, it will not specifically limit, Various compounds can be used. For example, (meth)acrylates having glycidyl groups such as glycidyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate glycidyl ether, and epoxycyclohexylmethyl (meth)acrylates can be mentioned. Acrylate monomers; mono(meth)acrylates of diglycidyl ether compounds such as dihydroxybenzene diglycidyl ether, dihydroxynaphthyl diglycidyl ether, biphenol diglycidyl ether, bisphenol diglycidyl ether, etc. compounds, etc. These epoxy group-containing (meth)acrylate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the (meth)acrylate compound having one epoxy group is preferable from the viewpoint of easy control of the reaction, and it is possible to obtain excellent alkali developability and can form a compound having excellent elongation. From the viewpoint of the curable resin composition of the cured product of degree and substrate adhesion, a (meth)acrylate monomer having a glycidyl group is preferred. Moreover, it is preferable that the molecular weight system of the (meth)acrylate monomer which has the said glycidyl group is 500 or less. Furthermore, the ratio of the (meth)acrylate monomer having a glycidyl group to the total mass of the (meth)acrylate compound having an epoxy group is preferably 70% by mass or more, more preferably 90% by mass above.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,以任意方法製造均可。於前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之醯胺醯亞胺樹脂之製造中,可以因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,又,也可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the amide imide resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It may manufacture by any method. In the production of the above-mentioned amide imide resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, it can be carried out in an organic solvent as needed, and an alkaline catalyst can also be used as needed.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯醯胺樹脂,例如可列舉有使具有酚性羥基之化合物、環氧烷或碳酸伸烷酯、N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物、多元酸酐、因應需要之不飽和單元酸進行反應而獲得者。Examples of the acrylamide resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group include a compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group, an alkylene oxide, an alkylene carbonate, and an N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)propylene. It is obtained by reacting amide compound, polybasic acid anhydride, and unsaturated unit acid according to need.

作為前述具有酚性羥基之化合物,係指在分子內具有至少1個酚性羥基之化合物。作為前述分子中具有至少1個酚性羥基之化合物,例如可列舉有由下述結構式(3-1)~(3-4)所表示之化合物。The compound which has the said phenolic hydroxyl group means the compound which has at least 1 phenolic hydroxyl group in a molecule|numerator. As a compound which has at least one phenolic hydroxyl group in the said molecule|numerator, the compound represented by following structural formula (3-1) - (3-4) is mentioned, for example.

Figure 02_image009
Figure 02_image009

在上述結構式(3-1)~(3-4)中,R 1為碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數1~20之烷氧基、芳基、鹵素原子之任一者,R 2各自獨立地為氫原子或甲基。又,p為0或1以上之整數,較佳為0或1~3之整數,更佳為0或1。另外,上述結構式中之芳環上的取代基位置係屬任意,例如,顯示出:在結構式(3-2)之萘環中,可於任一環上取代,在結構式(3-3)中,可以是1分子中所存在之苯環的任一環上取代,而在結構式(3-4)中,可以是在1分子中所存在之苯環的任一環上取代。顯示出1分子中之取代基的個數為p及q。 In the above structural formulas (3-1) to (3-4), R 1 is any one of an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group, and a halogen atom , R 2 is each independently a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. Moreover, p is an integer of 0 or 1 or more, preferably 0 or an integer of 1 to 3, more preferably 0 or 1. In addition, the position of the substituent on the aromatic ring in the above structural formula is arbitrary, for example, it is shown that: in the naphthalene ring of the structural formula (3-2), it can be substituted on any ring, and in the structural formula (3-3), it can be substituted on any ring. ) may be substituted on any ring of the benzene ring existing in one molecule, and in structural formula (3-4), it may be substituted on any ring of the benzene ring existing in one molecule. The numbers of substituents in one molecule are shown as p and q.

又,作為前述具有酚性羥基之化合物,例如也可以使用以分子內具有至少1個酚性羥基之化合物與由下述結構式(x-1)~(x-5)中任一者所表示的化合物為必要反應原料的反應生成物等。另外,還可以使用以分子內具有至少1個酚性羥基之化合物的1種或2種以上為反應原料的酚醛清漆型酚樹脂等。In addition, as the compound having a phenolic hydroxyl group, for example, a compound having at least one phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule and a compound represented by any one of the following structural formulae (x-1) to (x-5) can also be used. The compounds are reaction products of necessary reaction raw materials, etc. Moreover, the novolak-type phenol resin etc. which use one or two or more types of the compound which has at least 1 phenolic hydroxyl group in a molecule|numerator as a reaction raw material can also be used.

Figure 02_image011
[式(x-1)中,h為0或1。式(x-2)~(x-5)中,R 3為碳原子數1~20之烷基、碳原子數1~20之烷氧基、芳基、鹵素原子之任一者,i為0或1~4之整數。式(x-2)、(x-3)及(x-5)中,Z為乙烯基、鹵化甲基、羥甲基、烷氧基甲基之任一者。式(x-5)中,Y為碳原子數1~4之伸烷基、氧原子、硫原子、羰基之任一者,j為1~4之整數。]
Figure 02_image011
[In formula (x-1), h is 0 or 1. In formulas (x-2) to (x-5), R 3 is any one of an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group, and a halogen atom, and i is 0 or an integer from 1 to 4. In the formulae (x-2), (x-3) and (x-5), Z is any one of a vinyl group, a halogenated methyl group, a methylol group, and an alkoxymethyl group. In formula (x-5), Y is any one of an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, and a carbonyl group, and j is an integer of 1 to 4. ]

該等之具有酚性羥基之化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。These compounds having a phenolic hydroxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述環氧烷,例如可列舉有環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、環氧丁烷、環氧戊烷等。該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且能形成具有優異伸度及基材密接性之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物的觀點,較佳為環氧乙烷或環氧丙烷。前述環氧烷係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said alkylene oxide, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, pentene oxide, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among these, ethylene oxide or propylene oxide is preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a curable resin composition which has excellent alkali developability and can form a cured product having excellent elongation and substrate adhesion. The aforementioned alkylene oxides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述碳酸伸烷酯,例如可列舉有碳酸伸乙酯、碳酸伸丙酯、碳酸伸丁酯、碳酸伸戊酯等。該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且能形成具有優異伸度及基材密接性之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物的觀點,較佳的是碳酸伸乙酯或碳酸伸丙酯。前述碳酸伸烷酯係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said alkylene carbonate, ethylene carbonate, propylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, etc. are mentioned, for example. Among these, ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining a curable resin composition that has excellent alkali developability and can form a cured product having excellent elongation and substrate adhesion. ester. The above alkylene carbonates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物,例如可以列舉有N-甲氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基甲基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-甲氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-乙氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-丁氧基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等。前述N-烷氧基烷基(甲基)丙烯醯胺化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the N-alkoxyalkyl(meth)acrylamide compound include N-methoxymethyl(meth)acrylamide and N-ethoxymethyl(meth)acrylamide. Amine, N-butoxymethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylamide, N-butyl Oxyethyl (meth) acrylamide, etc. The above-mentioned N-alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylamide compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polybasic acid anhydride, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polybasic acid anhydride (D) can be used, and the polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述不飽和單元酸,可以使用與上述作為不飽和單元酸(B)而例示者相同者,前述不飽和單元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the unsaturated unit acid, the same ones as those exemplified above as the unsaturated unit acid (B) can be used, and the unsaturated unit acid system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯醯胺樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,可以任意方法製造。前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之丙烯醯胺樹脂之製造係可因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,又,可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒及酸性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the acrylamide resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It can manufacture by any method. The production of the acrylamide resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group can be carried out in an organic solvent as required, and an alkaline catalyst and an acidic catalyst can be used as required.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述酸性觸媒,例如可列舉有鹽酸、硫酸、磷酸等之無機酸、甲磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、草酸等之有機酸、三氟化硼、無水氯化鋁、氯化鋅等之路易斯酸等。又,也能使用具有磺醯基等之強酸之固態酸觸媒。該等酸性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the acidic catalyst include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid, organic acids such as methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and oxalic acid, boron trifluoride, anhydrous aluminum chloride, and zinc chloride. Lewis acid, etc. In addition, a solid acid catalyst having a strong acid such as a sulfonyl group can also be used. These acidic catalyst systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之酯樹脂,例如可列舉有使具有酚性羥基之化合物、環氧烷或碳酸伸烷酯、不飽和單元酸、多元酸酐進行反應而獲得者。As an ester resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, the thing obtained by making the compound which has a phenolic hydroxyl group, an alkylene oxide or alkylene carbonate, an unsaturated unit acid, and a polybasic acid anhydride react is mentioned, for example.

作為前述具有酚性羥基之化合物,可以使用與上述作為具有酚性羥基之化合物而例示者相同者,前述具有酚性羥基之化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the compound having the phenolic hydroxyl group, the same ones as those exemplified above as the compound having the phenolic hydroxyl group can be used, and the compound having the phenolic hydroxyl group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述環氧烷,可以使用與上述作為環氧烷而例示者相同者。該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且能形成具有優異伸度及基材密接性之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物的觀點,較佳為環氧乙烷或環氧丙烷。前述環氧烷係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the said alkylene oxide, the thing exemplified as the above-mentioned alkylene oxide can be used. Among these, ethylene oxide or propylene oxide is preferable from the viewpoint of obtaining a curable resin composition which has excellent alkali developability and can form a cured product having excellent elongation and substrate adhesion. The aforementioned alkylene oxides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述碳酸伸烷酯,可以使用與上述作為碳酸伸烷酯而例示者相同者。該等之中,基於可以獲得具有優異鹼顯影性,且能形成具有優異伸度及基材密接性之硬化物之硬化性樹脂組成物的觀點,較佳的是碳酸伸乙酯或碳酸伸丙酯。前述碳酸伸烷酯係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkylene carbonate, the same ones as those exemplified as the alkylene carbonate above can be used. Among these, ethylene carbonate or propylene carbonate is preferred from the viewpoint of obtaining a curable resin composition that has excellent alkali developability and can form a cured product having excellent elongation and substrate adhesion. ester. The above alkylene carbonates may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述不飽和單元酸,可以使用與上述作為不飽和單元酸(B)而例示者相同者,前述不飽和單元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the unsaturated unit acid, the same ones as those exemplified above as the unsaturated unit acid (B) can be used, and the unsaturated unit acid system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元酸酐,可以使用與上述作為多元酸酐(D)而例示者相同者,前述多元酸酐係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the polybasic acid anhydride, the same ones as those exemplified above as the polybasic acid anhydride (D) can be used, and the polybasic acid anhydrides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之酯樹脂之製造方法,沒有特別限定,可以任意方法來製造。在前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之酯樹脂之製造中,可以因應需要而在有機溶劑中進行,也可因應需要而使用鹼性觸媒及酸性觸媒。It does not specifically limit as a manufacturing method of the ester resin which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, It can manufacture by arbitrary methods. In the production of the above-mentioned ester resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group, it can be carried out in an organic solvent as required, and an alkaline catalyst and an acidic catalyst can also be used as required.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述鹼性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為鹼性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述鹼性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the alkaline catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the alkaline catalyst can be used, and the alkaline catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述酸性觸媒,可以使用與上述作為酸性觸媒而例示者相同者,前述酸性觸媒係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the acidic catalyst, the same ones as those exemplified above as the acidic catalyst can be used, and the acidic catalyst system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

前述具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(E)的使用量係相對於本發明之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂100質量份,宜為10~900質量份之範圍。The usage-amount of the resin (E) which has the said acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group is the range of 10-900 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of (meth)acrylate resins which have an acid group of this invention.

作為前述各種之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯等之脂肪族單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異莰酯、單(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯等之脂環式單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、丙烯酸四氫糠酯等之雜環型單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基苄酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯基苯氧基乙酯等之芳香族單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述各種之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之聚氧伸烷基鏈而成的(聚)氧伸烷基改質單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述各種之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成之內酯改質單(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂肪族二(甲基)丙烯酸酯;1,4-環己烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、降莰烷二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、降莰烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二(甲基)丙烯酸二環戊烯酯、三環癸烷二甲醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂環型二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;聯苯酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之芳香族二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述各種之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈而成的聚氧伸烷基改質二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述各種之二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成之內酯改質二(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙三醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈而成的(聚)氧伸烷基改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述脂肪族三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成的內酯改質三(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;新戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二-三羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之4官能以上之脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)氧伸乙基鏈、(聚)氧伸丙基鏈、(聚)氧四亞甲基鏈等之(聚)氧伸烷基鏈而成的4官能以上之(聚)氧伸烷基改質聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物;於前述脂肪族聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物之分子結構中導入(聚)內酯結構而成的4官能以上之內酯改質聚(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物等。Examples of the aforementioned various (meth)acrylate monomers include methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, propyl (meth)acrylate, butyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Aliphatic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as amyl meth)acrylate, hexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth)acrylate, octyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; (methyl) ) Alicyclic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl (meth)acrylate, adamantyl mono(meth)acrylate, etc.; glycidyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydroacrylate Heterocyclic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as furfuryl ester; benzyl (meth)acrylate, phenyl (meth)acrylate, phenylbenzyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxy (meth)acrylate , phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxyethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxy (meth)acrylate Mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as aromatic mono(meth)acrylate compounds such as phenylbenzyl ester, phenylphenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, etc.; mono(meth)acrylates of the aforementioned types (Poly)oxyalkylene chains formed by introducing polyoxyalkylene chains such as (poly)oxyethylidene chains, (poly)oxypropylidene chains, (poly)oxytetramethylene chains, etc., into the molecular structure of monomers. Alkyl-modified mono(meth)acrylate compound; Lactone-modified mono(meth)acrylate obtained by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various mono(meth)acrylate compounds Compounds; ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, butanediol di(meth)acrylate, hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, neopentyl glycol di(meth)acrylate Aliphatic di(meth)acrylates such as meth)acrylates; 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol di(meth)acrylate, norbornane di(meth)acrylate, norbornanedimethanol Alicyclic di(meth)acrylate compounds such as di(meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl di(meth)acrylate, tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, etc.; diphenol di Aromatic di(meth)acrylate compounds such as (meth)acrylates and bisphenol di(meth)acrylates; (poly)oxygen is introduced into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various di(meth)acrylate compounds Polyoxyalkylene modified di(meth)acrylates formed from (poly)oxyalkylene chains such as ethylidene chains, (poly)oxypropylidene chains, (poly)oxytetramethylene chains, etc. Compound; Lactone-modified di(meth)acrylate compound obtained by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of the aforementioned various di(meth)acrylate compounds; Trimethylolpropane tri(methyl) ) aliphatic tri(meth)acrylate compounds such as acrylates, glycerol tri(meth)acrylates, etc.; (poly)oxyethylene is introduced into the molecular structure of the aforementioned aliphatic tri(meth)acrylate compounds (Poly)oxyalkylene modified tri(meth)acrylate formed from (poly)oxyalkylene chain such as radical chain, (poly)oxypropylidene chain, (poly)oxytetramethylene chain, etc. Compounds; in the aforementioned lipids Lactone-modified tri(meth)acrylate compound formed by introducing (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of aliphatic tri(meth)acrylate compound; neotaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dimethacrylate - Trimethylolpropane tetra(meth)acrylate, dipivalerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate and other tetrafunctional aliphatic poly(meth)acrylate compounds; in the aforementioned aliphatic poly(meth)acrylate (poly)oxyalkylene chains such as (poly)oxyethylidene chains, (poly)oxypropylidene chains, (poly)oxytetramethylene chains, etc. are introduced into the molecular structure of acrylate compounds A (poly)oxyalkylene modified poly(meth)acrylate compound having more than 4 functions; a tetrafunctional compound obtained by introducing a (poly)lactone structure into the molecular structure of the aforementioned aliphatic poly(meth)acrylate compound The lactone-modified poly(meth)acrylate compounds and the like above.

又,作為前述其他(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體,除了上述者以外,能夠使用以酚化合物、環狀碳酸酯化合物或環狀醚化合物、不飽和單元羧酸為必要反應原料的(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體。In addition to the above-mentioned other (meth)acrylate monomers, (methyl) compounds containing phenol compounds, cyclic carbonate compounds, cyclic ether compounds, and unsaturated unit carboxylic acids as essential reaction raw materials can be used. Acrylate monomer.

作為前述酚化合物,例如可列舉有甲酚、二甲苯酚、兒茶酚、間苯二酚、氫醌、3-甲基兒茶酚、4-甲基兒茶酚、4-烯丙基鄰苯二酚、1,2,3-三羥基苯、1,2,4-三羥基苯、1-萘酚、2-萘酚、1,3-萘二醇、1,5-萘二醇、2,6-萘二醇、2,7-萘二醇、氫化雙酚、氫化聯苯酚、聚苯醚型二醇、聚伸萘基醚型二元醇、酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚酚醛清漆型樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型樹脂、苯酚芳烷基型樹脂、萘酚芳烷基型樹脂、具有環狀環結構之酚樹脂等。Examples of the phenolic compound include cresol, xylenol, catechol, resorcinol, hydroquinone, 3-methylcatechol, 4-methylcatechol, and 4-allylortho Hydroquinone, 1,2,3-trihydroxybenzene, 1,2,4-trihydroxybenzene, 1-naphthol, 2-naphthol, 1,3-naphthalene diol, 1,5-naphthalene diol, 2,6-Naphthalene diol, 2,7-naphthalene diol, hydrogenated bisphenol, hydrogenated biphenol, polyphenylene ether diol, polyextended naphthyl ether diol, phenol novolak resin, cresol novolak Resins, bisphenol novolak type resins, naphthol novolak type resins, phenol aralkyl type resins, naphthol aralkyl type resins, phenol resins having a cyclic ring structure, etc.

作為前述環狀碳酸酯化合物,例如可列舉有碳酸伸乙酯、碳酸伸丙酯、碳酸伸丁酯、碳酸伸戊酯等。該等環狀碳酸酯化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said cyclic carbonate compound, ethylene carbonate, propylidene carbonate, butylene carbonate, butylene carbonate, etc. are mentioned, for example. These cyclic carbonate compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述環狀醚化合物,例如可列舉有環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、四氫呋喃等。該等環狀醚化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said cyclic ether compound, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran, etc. are mentioned, for example. These cyclic ether compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述不飽和單元羧酸,可以使用與上述作為不飽和單元酸(B)而例示者相同者。As the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid, the same ones as those exemplified above as the unsaturated monoacid (B) can be used.

前述其他(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體之含量係以在本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物中為90質量%以下為佳。It is preferable that content of the said other (meth)acrylate monomer is 90 mass % or less in the curable resin composition of this invention.

又,本發明之硬化性樹脂組成物係也可因應需要而含有硬化劑、硬化促進劑、紫外線吸收劑、有機溶劑、無機質填充料和聚合物微粒、顏料、消泡劑、黏度調整劑、均平劑、難燃劑、保存安定劑等之各種添加劑。In addition, the curable resin composition of the present invention may contain a curing agent, a curing accelerator, an ultraviolet absorber, an organic solvent, an inorganic filler, polymer fine particles, a pigment, a defoaming agent, a viscosity modifier, a homogenizer, etc., as required. Various additives such as leveling agent, flame retardant, preservation stabilizer, etc.

作為前述硬化劑,例如可列舉有環氧樹脂、多元酸、不飽和單元酸、胺化合物、醯胺化合物、偶氮化合物、有機過氧化物、多元醇化合物、環氧樹脂等。As said hardening|curing agent, an epoxy resin, a polybasic acid, an unsaturated unit acid, an amine compound, an amide compound, an azo compound, an organic peroxide, a polyhydric alcohol compound, an epoxy resin etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述環氧樹脂,可以使用與上述作為環氧樹脂(A)而例示者相同者,前述環氧樹脂係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said epoxy resin, the thing exemplified as the above-mentioned epoxy resin (A) can be used, and the said epoxy resin system can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

作為前述多元酸,例如可列舉有草酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、鄰苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸。四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、甲基六氫鄰苯二甲酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、戊烯二酸、1,2,3,4-丁烷四甲酸、環己烷三甲酸、環己烷四甲酸、雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、甲基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷-2,3-二甲酸、4-(2,5-二氧四氫呋喃-3-基)-1,2,3,4-四氫萘-1,2-二甲酸、偏苯三甲酸、焦蜜石酸、萘二甲酸、萘三甲酸、萘四甲酸、聯苯二甲酸、聯苯三甲酸、聯苯四甲酸、二苯基酮四甲酸等。又,作為前述多元酸,也可使用:屬於例如共軛二烯系乙烯基單體與丙烯腈之共聚物,其分子中具有羧基之聚合物。該等多元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said polybasic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, Phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid. Tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaric acid, 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid, cyclo Hexanetricarboxylic acid, cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid, bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, methylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid, 4-(2, 5-Dioxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, pyrometic acid, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, naphthalene tetra Formic acid, biphenyl dicarboxylic acid, biphenyl tricarboxylic acid, biphenyl tetracarboxylic acid, diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic acid, etc. In addition, as the aforementioned polybasic acid, for example, a copolymer of a conjugated diene-based vinyl monomer and acrylonitrile, and a polymer having a carboxyl group in the molecule can be used. These polybasic acid systems may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述不飽和單元酸,可以使用與上述作為不飽和單元酸(B)而例示者相同者,前述不飽和單元酸係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the unsaturated unit acid, the same ones as those exemplified above as the unsaturated unit acid (B) can be used, and the unsaturated unit acid system may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述胺化合物,例如可列舉有二胺基二苯基甲烷、二乙三胺、三乙四胺、二胺基二苯基碸、異佛爾酮二胺、咪唑、BF3-胺錯合物、胍衍生物等。該等胺化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the amine compound include diaminodiphenylmethane, diethylenetriamine, triethylenetetramine, diaminodiphenylamine, isophoronediamine, imidazole, and BF3-amine complexes , guanidine derivatives, etc. These amine compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述醯胺系化合物,例如可列舉有二氰二胺、由次亞麻油酸的二聚物與乙二胺所合成之聚醯胺樹脂等。該等醯胺化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said amide-type compound, dicyandiamide, the polyamide resin synthesized from the dimer of linolenic acid, and ethylenediamine, etc. are mentioned, for example. These amide compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述偶氮化合物,例如可列舉有偶氮雙異丁腈等。As said azo compound, azobisisobutyronitrile etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述有機過氧化物,例如可列舉:酮過氧化物、過氧縮酮、氫過氧化物、二烷基過氧化物、二醯基過氧化物、過氧酯、過氧二碳酸酯、烷基過氧碳酸酯等。該等有機過氧化物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the aforementioned organic peroxides include ketone peroxides, peroxyketals, hydroperoxides, dialkyl peroxides, diacyl peroxides, peroxyesters, peroxydicarbonates, Alkyl peroxycarbonates, etc. These organic peroxides may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述多元醇化合物,例如可列舉:乙二醇、二乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,4-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、3-甲基-1,3-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、新戊二醇、1,6-己二醇、丙三醇、丙三醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷、三羥甲基甲烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基丙烷單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等之多元醇單體;藉由前述多元醇單體、與琥珀酸、己二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、對苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、鄰苯二甲酸、四氫鄰苯二甲酸、六氫鄰苯二甲酸、馬來酸、富馬酸、檸康酸、伊康酸、戊烯二酸、1,4-環己烷二甲酸等之二羧酸的共縮合而得到之聚酯多元醇;藉由前述多元醇單體、與ε-己內酯、δ-戊內酯、3-甲基-δ-戊內酯等之各種內酯的聚縮合反應而得到之內酯型聚酯多元醇;藉由前述多元醇單體、與環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷、四氫呋喃、乙基縮水甘油醚、丙基縮水甘油醚等之環狀醚化合物的開環聚合而得到之聚醚多元醇等。該等多元醇化合物係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said polyol compound, for example, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 3-methyl-1, 3-Butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,6-hexanediol, glycerol, glycerol mono(meth)acrylate, trimethylolethane, trimethylolethane Methylolmethane mono(meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolpropane mono(meth)acrylate, neotaerythritol mono(meth)acrylate, neotaerythritol di(meth)acrylate base) polyol monomers such as acrylates; by the aforementioned polyol monomers, and succinic acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, phthalic acid, Tetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, itaconic acid, glutaric acid, 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid and other dicarboxylic acids Polyester polyol obtained by co-condensation; by the polycondensation reaction of the aforementioned polyol monomer with various lactones such as ε-caprolactone, δ-valerolactone, 3-methyl-δ-valerolactone, etc. The lactone-type polyester polyol obtained is obtained by combining the above-mentioned polyol monomer with cyclic ether compounds such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, tetrahydrofuran, ethyl glycidyl ether, propyl glycidyl ether, etc. Polyether polyols obtained by ring polymerization, etc. These polyol compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述環氧樹脂,可以使用與上述作為環氧樹脂(A)而例示者相同者,前述環氧樹脂係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said epoxy resin, the thing exemplified as the above-mentioned epoxy resin (A) can be used, and the said epoxy resin system can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

前述硬化促進劑係屬促進硬化反應者,例如可列舉:磷系化合物、胺系化合物、咪唑、有機酸金屬鹽、路易斯酸、胺錯合鹽等。該等硬化促進劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。又,前述硬化促進劑之添加量係例如在前述硬化性樹脂組成物之固體成分中,以使用0.01~10質量%之範圍為佳。The said hardening accelerator is what accelerates a hardening reaction, for example, phosphorus type compound, amine type compound, imidazole, organic acid metal salt, Lewis acid, amine complex salt, etc. are mentioned. These hardening accelerators may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Moreover, it is preferable to use the range of 0.01-10 mass % of the addition amount of the said hardening accelerator in the solid content of the said curable resin composition, for example.

作為前述紫外線吸收劑,例如可列舉:2-[4-{(2-羥基-3-十二烷基氧基丙基)氧基}-2-羥基苯基]-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤、2-[4-{(2-羥基-3-十三烷基氧基丙基)氧基}-2-羥基苯基]-4,6-雙(2,4-二甲基苯基)-1,3,5-三𠯤等之三𠯤衍生物、2-(2'-𠮿

Figure 110142163-0000-3
羧基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2'-鄰硝基苄氧基-5'-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-𠮿
Figure 110142163-0000-3
羧基-4-十二烷氧基二苯甲酮、2-鄰硝基苄氧基-4-十二烷氧基二苯甲酮等。該等紫外線吸收劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said ultraviolet absorber, for example, 2-[4-{(2-hydroxy-3-dodecyloxypropyl)oxy}-2-hydroxyphenyl]-4,6-bis(2 ,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-tris𠯤, 2-[4-{(2-hydroxy-3-tridecyloxypropyl)oxy}-2-hydroxyphenyl ]-4,6-Bis(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)-1,3,5-Tris 𠯤 and other tertiary 𠯤 derivatives, 2-(2'-𠮿
Figure 110142163-0000-3
Carboxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2'-o-nitrobenzyloxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-𠮿
Figure 110142163-0000-3
Carboxy-4-dodecyloxybenzophenone, 2-o-nitrobenzyloxy-4-dodecyloxybenzophenone, etc. These ultraviolet absorbers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述有機溶劑,可以使用與上述作為有機溶劑而例示者相同者,前述有機溶劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As the organic solvent, the same ones as those exemplified above as the organic solvent can be used, and the organic solvent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述無機質填充料,例如可列舉有熔融二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、氧化鋁、氮化矽、氫氧化鋁等。As said inorganic filler, fused silica, crystalline silica, alumina, silicon nitride, aluminum hydroxide, etc. are mentioned, for example.

作為前述顏料,可以使用周知慣用之無機顏料和有機顏料。As the aforementioned pigments, well-known and conventional inorganic pigments and organic pigments can be used.

作為前述無機顏料,例如可列舉有白色顏料、銻紅、氧化鐵紅(Bengala)、鎘紅、鎘黃、鈷藍、紺青、群青、碳黑、石墨等。該等無機顏料係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。As said inorganic pigment, a white pigment, antimony red, iron oxide red (Bengala), cadmium red, cadmium yellow, cobalt blue, cyanine blue, ultramarine blue, carbon black, graphite, etc. are mentioned, for example. These inorganic pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述白色顏料,例如可列舉有氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、氧化鋯、氧化鋁、硫酸鋇、二氧化矽、滑石、雲母、氫氧化鋁、矽酸鈣、矽酸鋁、中空樹脂粒子、硫化鋅等。Examples of the white pigment include titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate, silicon dioxide, talc, mica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, and hollow resin particles. , zinc sulfide, etc.

作為前述有機顏料,例如可列舉有喹吖酮顏料、喹吖酮醌顏料、二

Figure 110142163-A0304-12-0059-1
𠯤顏料、酞青顏料、蒽嘧啶顏料、蒽嵌蒽醌(anthanthrone)顏料、陰丹士林顏料、黃士酮顏料、苝顏料、二酮吡咯并吡咯顏料、迫位酮(perinone)顏料、喹啉黃(quinophthalone)顏料、蒽醌顏料、硫靛顏料、苯并咪唑酮顏料、偶氮顏料等。該等有機顏料係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。Examples of the organic pigments include quinacridone pigments, quinacridone quinone pigments,
Figure 110142163-A0304-12-0059-1
Pigments Quinophthalone pigments, anthraquinone pigments, thioindigo pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, azo pigments, etc. These organic pigments may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

作為前述難燃劑,例如可列舉:紅磷、磷酸一銨、磷酸二銨、磷酸三銨、多磷酸銨等之磷酸銨、磷酸醯胺等之無機磷化合物;磷酸酯化合物、膦酸化合物、次膦酸化合物、氧化膦化合物、磷烷(phosphorane)化合物、有機系含氮磷化合物、9,10-二氫-9-氧-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物、10-(2,5-二氫氧基苯基)-10H-9-氧-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物、10-(2,7-二氫氧基萘基)-10H-9-氧-10-磷雜菲-10-氧化物等之環狀有機磷化合物、及使其與環氧樹脂和酚樹脂等之化合物進行反應之衍生物等之有機磷化合物;三𠯤化合物、三聚氰酸化合物、異三聚氰酸化合物、啡噻𠯤等之氮系難燃劑;聚矽氧油、聚矽氧橡膠、聚矽氧樹脂等之聚矽氧系難燃劑;金屬氫氧化物、金屬氧化物、金屬碳酸鹽化合物、金屬粉、硼化合物、低熔點玻璃等之無機難燃劑等。該等難燃劑係可單獨使用,也可合併使用2種以上。又,在使用該等難燃劑時,較佳的是全部樹脂組成物中0.1~20質量%之範圍。Examples of the flame retardant include red phosphorus, ammonium phosphates such as monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, triammonium phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, and inorganic phosphorus compounds such as amide phosphate; phosphate ester compounds, phosphonic acid compounds, Phosphinic acid compounds, phosphine oxide compounds, phosphorane compounds, organic nitrogen-containing phosphorus compounds, 9,10-dihydro-9-oxo-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 10-(2, 5-dihydrooxyphenyl)-10H-9-oxo-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide, 10-(2,7-dihydrooxynaphthyl)-10H-9-oxo-10- Cyclic organophosphorus compounds such as phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxides, and organophosphorus compounds such as derivatives thereof reacted with compounds such as epoxy resins and phenol resins; trisamine compounds, cyanuric acid compounds, Nitrogen-based flame retardants such as isocyanuric acid compounds, thiocyanate, etc.; polysiloxane-based flame retardants such as polysiloxane oil, polysiloxane rubber, polysiloxane resin, etc.; metal hydroxides, metal oxides , Inorganic flame retardants of metal carbonate compounds, metal powders, boron compounds, low melting point glass, etc. These flame retardants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Moreover, when using these flame retardants, the range of 0.1-20 mass % in the whole resin composition is preferable.

本發明之硬化物係可以透過針對前述硬化性樹脂組成物照射活性能量射線而得到。作為前述活性能量射線,例如可列舉有紫外線、電子射線、α射線、β射線、γ射線等之電離放射線。又,於使用紫外線作為前述活性能量射線時,係在有效施行以紫外線所致硬化反應的前提下,可於氮氣等非活性氣體環境下進行照射,也可在空氣環境下進行照射。The cured product of the present invention can be obtained by irradiating the aforementioned curable resin composition with active energy rays. Examples of the active energy rays include ionizing radiation such as ultraviolet rays, electron beams, α rays, β rays, and γ rays. Moreover, when using an ultraviolet-ray as the said active energy ray, on the premise that the hardening reaction by ultraviolet-ray is performed effectively, it can irradiate in inert gas atmosphere, such as nitrogen gas, and it can also irradiate in air environment.

作為紫外線產生源,基於實用性、經濟性的觀點,一般是使用紫外線燈。具體來說,可列舉有低壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓水銀燈、氙燈、鎵燈、金屬鹵化物燈、太陽光、LED等。As an ultraviolet generating source, an ultraviolet lamp is generally used from the viewpoint of practicality and economy. Specifically, a low pressure mercury lamp, a high pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, a gallium lamp, a metal halide lamp, sunlight, LED, etc. are mentioned.

前述活性能量射線之累積光量係沒有特別限定,較佳為0.1~50kJ/m 2,更佳為0.5~10kJ/m 2。當累積光量為上述範圍時,因為可以防止或抑制未硬化部分的產生,故而較佳。 The cumulative light intensity of the active energy rays is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 50 kJ/m 2 , more preferably 0.5 to 10 kJ/m 2 . When the accumulated light amount is in the above-mentioned range, it is preferable because the generation of the unhardened portion can be prevented or suppressed.

另外,前述活性能量射線之照射係可在單一階段中進行,也可分成兩個階段以上來進行。In addition, the irradiation of the above-mentioned active energy rays may be performed in a single stage, or may be performed in two or more stages.

又,本發明之硬化物係因為具有高感光性及優異鹼顯影性,且伸度及介電特性優良,所以適合作為例如半導體裝置用途中之阻焊劑、層間絕緣材料、封裝材料、填底材料、電路元件等之封裝接著層、積體電路與電路基板之接著層來加以使用。又,能夠適當地使用在LCD、OLED所代表之薄型顯示器用途中之薄膜電晶體保護膜、液晶彩色濾光片保護膜、彩色濾光片用顏料阻焊劑、黑色矩陣用阻焊劑、間隔物等。該等之中,尤其是可以適當地使用在阻焊劑用途上。In addition, the cured product of the present invention has high photosensitivity and excellent alkali developability, and is excellent in elongation and dielectric properties, so it is suitable for use as, for example, a solder resist, an interlayer insulating material, a packaging material, and an underfill material in semiconductor device applications. , the packaging bonding layer of circuit components, etc., and the bonding layer of integrated circuit and circuit substrate to be used. In addition, thin film transistor protective films, liquid crystal color filter protective films, pigment solder resists for color filters, black matrix solder resists, spacers, etc. . Among these, it can be suitably used especially for a solder resist application.

本發明之阻焊劑用樹脂材料包含前述硬化性樹脂組成物。The resin material for solder resists of this invention contains the said curable resin composition.

本發明之阻焊構件係例如可依如下而獲得:將前述阻焊劑用樹脂材料塗布在基材上,於60~100℃左右的溫度範圍來使有機溶媒揮發乾燥之後,透過形成有所期望圖案之光罩並以活性能量射線予以曝光,利用鹼水溶液來顯影未曝光部,使進一步於140~200℃左右的溫度範圍加熱硬化。The solder resist member of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by applying the aforementioned resin material for solder resist on a base material, volatilizing and drying an organic solvent at a temperature range of about 60 to 100° C., and then forming a desired pattern by forming a desired pattern. The mask is exposed to active energy rays, the unexposed portion is developed with an aqueous alkaline solution, and further heated and cured in a temperature range of about 140 to 200°C.

作為前述基材,例如可列舉有銅、鋁等之貼有金屬之積層板等。 [實施例] As said base material, the laminated board etc. which affix metal, such as copper and aluminum, are mentioned, for example. [Example]

以下,透過實施例與比較例來具體說明本發明。另外,本發明並未限定於以下所列舉之實施例。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described by way of Examples and Comparative Examples. In addition, this invention is not limited to the Example enumerated below.

(合成例1:具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(1)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入392質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、244質量份之異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯之三聚異氰酸酯改質體(EVONIK公司製「VESTANAT T-1890/100」,異氰酸酯基含量17.2質量%)、192質量份之偏苯三甲酸酐、1.0質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯並使之溶解。在氮氣環境下使於160℃下進行反應5小時,確認到異氰酸酯基含量成為0.1質量%以下。在酸酐基非開環條件下所測得之固體成分酸價為160mgKOH/g。添加0.3質量份之甲氧苯酚、172質量份之新戊四醇聚丙烯酸酯混合物(東亞合成股份有限公司製「Aronix M-306」,新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯含量約67%,羥基價159.7mgKOH/g)及3.6質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於110℃下進行反應5小時。接下來,添加163質量份之甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯,並於110℃下進行反應5小時。進一步加入112質量份之琥珀酸酐、122質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,使於110°C下進行反應5小時,得到不揮發成分為62質量%之具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(1)。此具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(1)的固體成分酸價為79mgKOH/g。另外,酸價係根據JIS K 0070(1992)之中和滴定法所測定之值。 (Synthesis example 1: Preparation of resin (1) having acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 392 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 244 parts by mass of isophorone diisocyanate modified isocyanate (EVONIK) were added. The company made "VESTANAT T-1890/100", isocyanate group content 17.2 mass %), 192 mass parts of trimellitic anhydride, and 1.0 mass parts of dibutylhydroxytoluene were dissolved. The reaction was carried out at 160° C. for 5 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere, and it was confirmed that the isocyanate group content was 0.1 mass % or less. The acid value of the solid content measured under the non-ring-opening condition of the acid anhydride group was 160 mgKOH/g. Add 0.3 parts by mass of methoxyphenol and 172 parts by mass of a neopentaerythritol polyacrylate mixture (“Aronix M-306” manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd., the content of neotaerythritol triacrylate is about 67%, and the hydroxyl value is 159.7 mgKOH/g) and 3.6 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were allowed to react at 110° C. for 5 hours while blowing in air. Next, 163 parts by mass of glycidyl methacrylate was added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 5 hours. Further, 112 parts by mass of succinic anhydride and 122 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 5 hours to obtain a nonvolatile content of 62 mass % with acid groups and polymerizability Resin (1) of unsaturated group. The acid value of the solid content of the resin (1) having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group was 79 mgKOH/g. In addition, the acid value is a value measured by neutralization titration method according to JIS K 0070 (1992).

(合成例2:具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(2)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入123質量份二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂「EPICLON N-680」(DIC股份有限公司製,軟化點86°C,環氧當量:214g/eq)(以下,簡記為「環氧樹脂(1)」)予以溶解,並加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加72質量份之丙烯酸、1.4質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應10小時。接下來,加入72質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、76質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(2)。此具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(2)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。 (Synthesis example 2: Preparation of resin (2) having acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 123 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and the o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin "EPICLON N-680" (DIC Co., Ltd. manufactured by the company, softening point 86°C, epoxy equivalent: 214 g/eq) (hereinafter, abbreviated as "epoxy resin (1)") was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of After the methoxyphenol, 72 parts by mass of acrylic acid and 1.4 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and the reaction was performed at 120° C. for 10 hours while blowing in air. Next, 72 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 76 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group. of resin (2). The nonvolatile content of the resin (2) having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g.

(實施例1:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入78質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、82質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.54,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 1: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (1) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added After dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and air was blown into the The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 78 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 82 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (1 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (1) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.54, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例2:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(2)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂「EPICLON N-698」(DIC股份有限公司製,軟化點99°C,環氧當量:214g/eq)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入78質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、82質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(2)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(2)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.54,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 2: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (2) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and 214 parts by mass of o-cresol novolak epoxy resin "EPICLON N-698 ” (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., softening point: 99°C, epoxy equivalent: 214 g/eq) to dissolve, and after adding 0.9 parts by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were allowed to react at 120° C. for 12 hours while blowing in air. Next, 78 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 82 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (2 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (2) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the molar number of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the o-cresol novolak epoxy resin, which is 0.3 relative to the o-cresol novolak epoxy resin possessed. 1 mole of epoxy group, the number of moles of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.54, relative to 1 mole of epoxy group of o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid The total number of moles of carboxyl groups contained was 1.0.

(實施例3:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(3)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入128質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,於將207質量份之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂「EPICLON N-660」(DIC股份有限公司製,軟化點65°C,環氧當量:207g/eq)予以溶解,並加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.1質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入42質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、81質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(3)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(3)的不揮發成分為69質量%,固體成分酸價為81mgKOH/g。又,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.53,相對於鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 3: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (3) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 128 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and 207 parts by mass of o-cresol novolak epoxy resin "EPICLON N- 660” (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., softening point: 65°C, epoxy equivalent: 207 g/eq) was dissolved, 0.9 parts by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.1 parts by mass of methoxyphenol were added, and then 50 parts by mass of Parts of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were allowed to react at 120° C. for 12 hours while blowing in air. Next, 42 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 81 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (3 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (3) having an acid group was 69% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 81 mgKOH/g. In addition, the molar number of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the o-cresol novolak epoxy resin, which is 0.3 relative to the o-cresol novolak epoxy resin possessed. 1 mole of epoxy group, the mole number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.53, relative to 1 mole of epoxy group of o-cresol novolac epoxy resin, acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid The total number of moles of carboxyl groups contained was 1.0.

(實施例4:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(4)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入128質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加58質量份之丙烯酸、27質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入75質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、79質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(4)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(4)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為79mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.2,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.52,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 4: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (4) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 128 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 58 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 27 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 75 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 79 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (4 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (4) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 79 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.2 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.52, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例5:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(5)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入133質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯,0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加43質量份之丙烯酸、54質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.6質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入79質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、84質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(5)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(5)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為79mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.4,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.55,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 5: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (5) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 133 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. 43 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 54 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.6 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added after 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, and blowing in air The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 79 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 84 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (5 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (5) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 79 mgKOH/g. Moreover, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.4 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and the number of moles relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) is , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.55, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例6:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(6)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入119質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將188質量份之酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂「EPICLON N-775」(DIC股份有限公司製,軟化點74°C,環氧當量:188g/eq)予以溶解,在加入0.8質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.1質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.4質量份之三苯膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應10小時。接下來,加入71質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、75質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(6)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(6)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.49,相對於酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 6: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (6) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 119 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and 188 parts by mass of the novolak-type epoxy resin "EPICLON N-775" ( Manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., softening point: 74°C, epoxy equivalent: 188 g/eq) to dissolve, add 0.8 parts by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.1 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, and then add 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid and 1.4 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were allowed to react at 120° C. for 10 hours while blowing in air. Next, 71 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 75 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (6 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (6) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the novolak type epoxy resin, and 1 mole relative to the epoxy group possessed by the novolak type epoxy resin. Molar, the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.49, with respect to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by novolac epoxy resin, the total amount of carboxyl groups possessed by acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid The molar number is 1.0.

(實施例7:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(7)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入113質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將173質量份之萘型環氧樹脂「EPICLON HP-4710」(DIC股份有限公司製,軟化點99°C,環氧當量:173g/eq)予以溶解,在加入0.8質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.1質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.3質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應10小時。接下來,加入67質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、71質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(7)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(7)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為81mgKOH/g。又,相對於萘型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於萘型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.47,相對於萘型環氧樹脂所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 7: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (7) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 113 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, and 173 parts by mass of naphthalene type epoxy resin "EPICLON HP-4710" (DIC Corporation) Co., Ltd., softening point 99°C, epoxy equivalent: 173 g/eq) was dissolved, after adding 0.8 parts by mass of dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.1 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass A mass part of dimethylolpropionic acid and 1.3 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were allowed to react at 120° C. for 10 hours while blowing in air. Next, 67 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 71 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (7 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (7) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 81 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 with respect to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the naphthalene-type epoxy resin, and the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the naphthalene-type epoxy resin. The molar number of hydrogen phthalic anhydride was 0.47, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups contained in acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mol of epoxy groups contained in the naphthalene-type epoxy resin was 1.0.

(實施例8:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(8)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入62質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、53質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(8)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(8)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為57mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.35,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 8: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (8) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 62 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 53 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (8 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (8) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 57 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.35, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例9:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(9)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入60質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、49質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(9)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(9)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為51mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.32,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 9: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (9) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added After dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and air was blown into the The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 60 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 49 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (9 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (9) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 51 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.32, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例10:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(10)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入169質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、144質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(10)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(10)的不揮發成分為60質量%,固體成分酸價為121mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.95,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 10: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (10) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 169 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 144 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (10 ). The nonvolatile content of this acrylate resin (10) having an acid group was 60% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 121 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.95, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例11:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(11)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入174質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、152質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(11)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(11)的不揮發成分為60質量%,固體成分酸價為125mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為1.0,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 11: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (11) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added After dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and air was blown into the The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 174 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 152 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (11 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (11) having an acid group was 60% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 125 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 1.0, relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1), the total molar number of carboxyl groups possessed by acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid is 1.0.

(實施例12:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(12)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入177質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、157質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(12)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(12)的不揮發成分為60質量%,固體成分酸價為127mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為1.03,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 12: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (12) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 177 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 157 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (12 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (12) having an acid group was 60% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 127 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 1.03, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid with respect to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例13:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(13)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入78質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、83質量份之環己烷-1,2-二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(13)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(13)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,環己烷-1,2-二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.54,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 13: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (13) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added After dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and air was blown into the The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 78 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 83 parts by mass of cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain acrylic acid having an acid group Ester resin (13). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (13) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid anhydride is 0.54, relative to 1 molar of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1), the carboxyl group possessed by acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid The total number of moles is 1.0.

(實施例14:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(14)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入131質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入60質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、49質量份之琥珀酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(14)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(14)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為79mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,琥珀酸酐之莫耳數為0.49,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 14: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (14) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 131 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 60 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 49 parts by mass of succinic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin (14) having an acid group. The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (14) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 79 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of succinic anhydride is 0.49, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid is 1.0 with respect to 1 mole of epoxy group of epoxy resin (1).

(實施例15:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(15)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入129質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加48質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應10小時。接下來,加入81質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、88質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(15)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(15)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(15)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.58,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為0.96。 (Example 15: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (15) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 129 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 48 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 10 hours. Next, 81 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 88 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (15 ). The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (15) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (15), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.58, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 0.96.

(實施例16:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(16)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入128質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加45質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應9小時。接下來,加入82質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、91質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(16)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(16)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(16)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.60,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為0.93。 (Example 16: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (16) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 128 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 45 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, blowing air in The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 9 hours. Next, 82 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 91 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (16 ). The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (16) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (16), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.60, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 0.93.

(實施例17:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(17)的製備) 具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入132質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加53質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應11小時。接下來,加入76質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、79質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(17)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(17)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.52,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.04。 (Example 17: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (17) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer and a reflux cooler, 132 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) were dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added to the flask. After dibutylhydroxytoluene and 0.2 parts by mass of methoxyphenol, 53 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine were added, and air was blown into the The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 11 hours. Next, 76 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 79 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (17 ). The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (17) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.52, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.04.

(實施例18:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(18)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入133質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加55質量份之丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入75質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、76質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(18)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(18)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(18)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.5,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.07。 (Example 18: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (18) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 133 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 55 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 75 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 76 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (18 ). The nonvolatile content of this acrylate resin (18) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (18), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.5, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.07.

(實施例19:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(19)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入132質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加50質量份之丙烯酸、44質量份之二羥甲基丁酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入79質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、84質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(19)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(19)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為81mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(19)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.55,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 19: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (19) with Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 132 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 50 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 44 parts by mass of dimethylolbutyric acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 79 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 84 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (19 ). The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (19) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 81 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the epoxy resin (19), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.55, and the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1) is 1.0.

(實施例20:具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入135質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加60質量份之甲基丙烯酸、40質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.6質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應10小時。接下來,加入80質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、84質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)。此具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為79mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.3,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之莫耳數為0.55,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,甲基丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Example 20: Preparation of methacrylate resin (1) having an acid group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 135 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 60 parts by mass of methacrylic acid, 40 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.6 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 10 hours. Next, 80 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 84 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain a methacrylate resin having an acid group (1). The nonvolatile content of this methacrylate resin (1) having an acid group was 65 mass %, and the acid value of the solid content was 79 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.3 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the molar number of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride is 0.55, relative to 1 molar of epoxy group possessed by epoxy resin (1), the total molar molar of carboxyl group possessed by methacrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid The number of ears is 1.0.

(比較例1:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R1)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入125質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入0.9質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加65質量份之丙烯酸、13質量份之二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入74質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、78質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R1)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R1)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.1,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Comparative Example 1: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (R1) having an Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 125 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 0.9 parts by mass was added. After adding 65 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 13 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, blowing air in The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 74 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 78 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (R1 ). The nonvolatile content of the acrylate resin (R1) having an acid group was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.1 relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the epoxy resin (1), and relative to 1 mole of epoxy groups possessed by the epoxy resin (1) , the total molar number of carboxyl groups of acrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid is 1.0.

(比較例2:具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R2)的製備) 在具備有溫度計、攪拌器及回流冷卻器的燒瓶中,加入136質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,將214質量份之環氧樹脂(1)予以溶解,在加入1.0質量份之二丁基羥基甲苯、0.2質量份之甲氧苯酚之後,添加36質量份之丙烯酸、67質量份二羥甲基丙酸、1.5質量份之三苯基膦,一邊吹入空氣,一邊使於120℃下進行反應12小時。接下來,加入81質量份之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、85質量份之四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐,在110℃下進行反應3小時,得到具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R2)。此具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R2)的不揮發成分為65質量%,固體成分酸價為80mgKOH/g。又,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,二羥甲基丙酸之莫耳數為0.5,相對於環氧樹脂(1)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,甲基丙烯酸及二羥甲基丙酸所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為1.0。 (Comparative Example 2: Preparation of Acrylate Resin (R2) having an Acid Group) In a flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux cooler, 136 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate was added, 214 parts by mass of epoxy resin (1) was dissolved, and 1.0 parts by mass was added After adding 36 parts by mass of acrylic acid, 67 parts by mass of dimethylolpropionic acid, and 1.5 parts by mass of triphenylphosphine, after blowing in air, The reaction was carried out at 120°C for 12 hours. Next, 81 parts by mass of diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and 85 parts by mass of tetrahydrophthalic anhydride were added, and the reaction was carried out at 110° C. for 3 hours to obtain an acrylate resin having an acid group (R2 ). The nonvolatile content of this acid group-containing acrylate resin (R2) was 65% by mass, and the acid value of the solid content was 80 mgKOH/g. In addition, the number of moles of dimethylolpropionic acid is 0.5 relative to 1 mole of epoxy group contained in the epoxy resin (1), and the number of moles relative to 1 mole of epoxy group contained in the epoxy resin (1) is , the total molar number of carboxyl groups of methacrylic acid and dimethylolpropionic acid is 1.0.

(實施例21:硬化性樹脂組成物(1)的製備) 依表1及表2中所示之質量份來摻配實施例1中所得之具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)、作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、光聚合起始劑(IGM公司製「Omnirad 907」)、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、酞青綠,並藉由輥磨器來加以混練,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(1)。 (Example 21: Preparation of curable resin composition (1)) According to the mass parts shown in Table 1 and Table 2, the acrylate resin (1) having an acid group obtained in Example 1 and the o-cresol novolac epoxy resin (DIC Co., Ltd.) as a hardener were blended. "EPICLON N-680" manufactured by IGM), dipivaloerythritol hexaacrylate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, photopolymerization initiator ("Omnirad 907" manufactured by IGM Corporation), 2-ethyl-4- Methyl imidazole and phthalocyanine green were kneaded with a roll mill to obtain a curable resin composition (1).

(實施例22~42:硬化性樹脂組成物(2)~(22)的製備) 依表1及表2中所示之組成及摻配,利用與實施例21相同的方式,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(2)~(22)。 (Examples 22 to 42: Preparation of curable resin compositions (2) to (22)) Curable resin compositions (2) to (22) were obtained in the same manner as in Example 21 according to the compositions and blending shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(比較例3、4:硬化性樹脂組成物(R1)及(R2)的製備) 依表2中所示之組成及摻配,利用與實施例21相同的方式,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(R1)及(R2)。 (Comparative Examples 3 and 4: Preparation of Curable Resin Compositions (R1) and (R2)) According to the composition and compounding shown in Table 2, in the same manner as in Example 21, curable resin compositions (R1) and (R2) were obtained.

使用在上述之實施例及比較例中所獲得之硬化性樹脂組成物(2)~(22)、(R1)及(R2),施行下述評價。The following evaluations were performed using the curable resin compositions (2) to (22), (R1) and (R2) obtained in the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples.

[鹼顯影性之評價方法] 以膜厚成為50μm的方式,使用塗布器將各實施例及比較例中所得到之硬化性樹脂組成物塗布在玻璃基材上之後,在80℃下分別乾燥70分鐘、80分鐘、90分鐘、100分鐘、110分鐘、120分鐘、130分鐘、140分鐘,製作出乾燥時間不同之樣品。以1%碳酸鈉水溶液在30℃下將該等予以顯影180秒鐘,將基板上沒有殘留殘渣之樣品在80℃下的乾燥時間當作乾燥管理幅度來加以評價。另外,乾燥管理幅度越長,則表示鹼顯影性越優異。 [Evaluation method of alkali developability] After applying the curable resin composition obtained in each Example and Comparative Example on a glass substrate using a coater so that the film thickness would be 50 μm, it was dried at 80° C. for 70 minutes, 80 minutes, 90 minutes, 100 minutes, 110 minutes, 120 minutes, 130 minutes, and 140 minutes to produce samples with different drying times. These were developed with a 1% sodium carbonate aqueous solution at 30°C for 180 seconds, and the drying time at 80°C of the sample with no residue remaining on the substrate was evaluated as a drying control range. In addition, the longer the drying control range is, the better the alkali developability is shown.

將在實施例21~42中所製作出之硬化性樹脂組成物(2)~(22)以及在比較例3及4中所製作出之硬化性樹脂組成物(R1)及(R2)的組成及評價結果示於表1及表2中。The compositions of the curable resin compositions (2) to (22) produced in Examples 21 to 42 and the curable resin compositions (R1) and (R2) produced in Comparative Examples 3 and 4 and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1 and Table 2.

[表1] 表1 實施例 21 實施例 22 實施例 23 實施例 24 實施例 25 實施例 26 實施例 27 實施例 28 實施例 29 實施例 30 實施例 31 實施例 32 硬化性樹脂組成物 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) 組成(質量份) 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1) 65                       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(2)   65                     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(3)     69                   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(4)       65                 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(5)         65               具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(6)           65             具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(7)             65           具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(8)               65         具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(9)                 65       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(10)                   60     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(11)                     60   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(12)                       60 硬化劑 19.7 19.7 21.1 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.9 14.0 12.5 27.4 28.3 28.8 有機溶劑 10.6 10.6 11.4 10.4 10.4 10.6 10.7 7.5 6.7 14.8 15.3 15.5 光聚合起始劑 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 2-乙基-4-甲基-咪唑 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 酞青綠 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 評價 鹼顯影性 [乾燥管理幅度(分鐘)] 120 100 140 100 110 100 110 100 90 140 130 110 [Table 1] Table 1 Example 21 Example 22 Example 23 Example 24 Example 25 Example 26 Example 27 Example 28 Example 29 Example 30 Example 31 Example 32 Curable resin composition (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) Composition (parts by mass) Acrylate resin with acid group(1) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group (2) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(3) 69 Acrylate resin with acid group(4) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(5) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(6) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(7) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(8) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(9) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(10) 60 Acrylate resin with acid group(11) 60 Acrylate resin with acid group(12) 60 hardener 19.7 19.7 21.1 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.9 14.0 12.5 27.4 28.3 28.8 Organic solvents 10.6 10.6 11.4 10.4 10.4 10.6 10.7 7.5 6.7 14.8 15.3 15.5 photopolymerization initiator 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 Dipivalerythritol hexaacrylate 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 2-Ethyl-4-methyl-imidazole 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 Phthalocyanine Green 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 Evaluation Alkali developability [dry control width (min)] 120 100 140 100 110 100 110 100 90 140 130 110

[表2] 表2 實施例 33 實施例 34 實施例 35 實施例 36 實施例 37 實施例 38 實施例 39 實施例 40 實施例 41 實施例 42 比較例 3 比較例 4 硬化性樹脂組成物 (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (R1) (R2) 組成(質量份) 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)                 65 65     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(13) 65                       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(14)   65                     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(15)     65                   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(16)       65                 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(17)         65               具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(18)           65             具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(19)             65           具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)               65         具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之 樹脂(1)                 10       具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之 樹脂(2)                   10     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R1)                     65   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R2)                       65 硬化劑 19.7 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 19.4 22.6 22.7 19.7 19.7 有機溶劑 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.4 12.2 12.2 10.6 10.6 光聚合起始劑 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.75 3.75 3.25 3.25 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 6.5 2-乙基-4-甲基-咪唑 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 酞青綠 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 評價 鹼顯影性 [乾燥管理幅度(分鐘)] 120 140 100 90 130 100 110 130 100 100 80 - [Table 2] Table 2 Example 33 Example 34 Example 35 Example 36 Example 37 Example 38 Example 39 Example 40 Example 41 Example 42 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Curable resin composition (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (twenty one) (twenty two) (R1) (R2) Composition (parts by mass) Acrylate resin with acid group(1) 65 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(13) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(14) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(15) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(16) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(17) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(18) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(19) 65 Methacrylate resin with acid group (1) 65 Resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group (1) 10 Resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group (2) 10 Acrylate resin with acid group (R1) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group (R2) 65 hardener 19.7 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 19.4 22.6 22.7 19.7 19.7 Organic solvents 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.4 12.2 12.2 10.6 10.6 photopolymerization initiator 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.75 3.75 3.25 3.25 Dipivalerythritol hexaacrylate 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 7.5 7.5 6.5 6.5 2-Ethyl-4-methyl-imidazole 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 Phthalocyanine Green 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 Evaluation Alkali developability [dry control width (min)] 120 140 100 90 130 100 110 130 100 100 80 -

另外,表2中之「-」表示無法顯影。In addition, "-" in Table 2 means that it cannot develop.

(實施例43:硬化性樹脂組成物(23)的製備) 依表3中所示之質量份來摻配實施例1中所得之具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)、作為硬化劑之鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)、作為光聚合起始劑之2-甲基-1-(4-甲基硫苯基)-2-𠰌啉丙烷-1-酮(IGM Resins公司製「Omnirad 907」)、作為有機溶劑之二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(22)。 (Example 43: Preparation of curable resin composition (23)) According to the mass parts shown in Table 3, the acrylate resin (1) having an acid group obtained in Example 1, and the o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin (“EPICLON” manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.) as a hardener were blended. N-680”), 2-methyl-1-(4-methylthiophenyl)-2-𠰌linepropan-1-one (“Omnirad 907” manufactured by IGM Resins) as a photopolymerization initiator, As the organic solvent, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, a curable resin composition (22) was obtained.

(實施例44~64:硬化性樹脂組成物(24)~(44)的製備) 依表3及表4中所示之組成及摻配,利用與實施例43相同的方式,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(24)~(44)。 (Examples 44 to 64: Preparation of curable resin compositions (24) to (44)) Curable resin compositions (24) to (44) were obtained in the same manner as in Example 43 according to the compositions and blending shown in Tables 3 and 4.

(比較例5及6:硬化性樹脂組成物(R3)及(R4)的製備) 依表4中所示之組成及摻配,利用與實施例43相同的方式,獲得硬化性樹脂組成物(R3)及(R4)。 (Comparative Examples 5 and 6: Preparation of Curable Resin Compositions (R3) and (R4)) According to the composition and compounding shown in Table 4, in the same manner as in Example 43, curable resin compositions (R3) and (R4) were obtained.

使用在上述之實施例及比較例中所獲得之硬化性樹脂組成物(23)~(44)、(R3)及(R4),施行下述評價。The following evaluations were performed using the curable resin compositions (23) to (44), (R3) and (R4) obtained in the above-mentioned Examples and Comparative Examples.

[伸度之測定方法] 伸度之測定係根據拉伸試驗來進行。 <試驗片1之製作> 以50μm之塗布器將由實施例及比較例所得到之硬化性樹脂組成物塗布在銅箔(古河產業股份有限公司製,電解銅箔「F2-WS」18μm)上,於使用金屬鹵化物燈而照射1000mJ/cm 2之紫外線之後,在160℃下進行加熱1小時。將硬化物從銅箔剝離,得到試驗片1(硬化物)。 [Method of measuring elongation] The elongation was measured by a tensile test. <Preparation of Test Piece 1> The curable resin compositions obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on copper foil (Furukawa Sangyo Co., Ltd., electrolytic copper foil "F2-WS" 18 μm) with a 50 μm coater. After irradiating the ultraviolet-ray of 1000mJ/cm< 2 > using a metal halide lamp, it heated at 160 degreeC for 1 hour. The cured product was peeled off from the copper foil to obtain a test piece 1 (cured product).

<拉伸試驗> 將前述試驗片1切成10mm×80mm的大小,使用島津製作所股份有限公司製精密萬能試驗機Autograph「AG-IS」,以下述測定條件來進行試驗片1之拉伸試驗。測定直到試驗片破斷為止之伸度(%),並依據以下基準來加以評價。 <tensile test> The aforementioned test piece 1 was cut into a size of 10 mm×80 mm, and a tensile test of the test piece 1 was carried out under the following measurement conditions using a precision universal testing machine Autograph "AG-IS" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation. The elongation (%) until the test piece was broken was measured and evaluated according to the following criteria.

測定條件:溫度23℃、濕度50%、標線間距離20mm、支點間距離20mm、拉伸速度10mm/分鐘Measurement conditions: temperature 23°C, humidity 50%, distance between marking lines 20mm, distance between fulcrums 20mm, stretching speed 10mm/min

[基材密接性之評價方法] 基材密接性之評價係藉由剝離強度之測定來加以進行。 <試驗片2之製作> 以50μm之塗布器將由實施例及比較例所得到之硬化性樹脂組成物塗布在銅箔(古河產業股份有限公司製,電解銅箔「F2-WS」18μm)上,於使用金屬鹵化物燈而照射1000mJ/cm 2之紫外線之後,在160℃下進行加熱1小時,得到試驗片2(硬化物)。 [Evaluation method of substrate adhesiveness] The evaluation of substrate adhesiveness was performed by the measurement of peeling strength. <Preparation of Test Piece 2> The curable resin compositions obtained in the Examples and Comparative Examples were coated on copper foil (Furukawa Sangyo Co., Ltd., electrolytic copper foil "F2-WS" 18 μm) with a 50 μm coater. After irradiating the ultraviolet-ray of 1000mJ/cm< 2 > using a metal halide lamp, it heated at 160 degreeC for 1 hour, and obtained the test piece 2 (hardened material).

<剝離強度之測定方法> 將前述試驗片2切成寬1cm、長12cm的大小,使用剝離試驗機(A&D股份有限公司製「A&D Tensilon」,剝離速度 50mm/分鐘),測定90°剝離強度。 <Measuring method of peel strength> The aforementioned test piece 2 was cut into a size of 1 cm in width and 12 cm in length, and the 90° peel strength was measured using a peeling tester ("A&D Tensilon" manufactured by A&D Co., Ltd., peeling speed 50 mm/min).

將實施例43~64中所製作出之硬化性樹脂組成物(23)~(44)以及比較例5及6中所製作出之硬化性樹脂組成物(R3)及(R4))之組成及評價結果示於表3及表4中。The compositions and The evaluation results are shown in Tables 3 and 4.

[表3] 表3 實施例 43 實施例 44 實施例 45 實施例 46 實施例 47 實施例 48 實施例 49 實施例 50 實施例 51 實施例 52 實施例 53 實施例 54 硬化性樹脂組成物 (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) 組成(質量份) 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1) 65                       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(2)   65                     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(3)     69                   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(4)       65                 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(5)         65               具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(6)           65             具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(7)             65           具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(8)               65         具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(9)                 65       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(10)                   60     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(11)                     60   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(12)                       60 硬化劑 19.7 19.7 21.1 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.9 14.0 12.5 27.4 28.3 28.8 有機溶劑 10.6 10.6 11.4 10.4 10.4 10.6 10.7 7.5 6.7 14.8 15.3 15.5 光聚合起始劑 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 評價 伸度(%) 6.7 5.3 5.8 3.8 6.2 5.8 5.3 6.2 5.8 6.1 5.8 5.6 密接性(N/cm) 1.458 1.051 1.145 0.981 1.215 1.089 0.994 1.284 1.062 1.192 1.041 0.991 [table 3] table 3 Example 43 Example 44 Example 45 Example 46 Example 47 Example 48 Example 49 Example 50 Example 51 Example 52 Example 53 Example 54 Curable resin composition (twenty three) (twenty four) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) Composition (parts by mass) Acrylate resin with acid group(1) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group (2) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(3) 69 Acrylate resin with acid group(4) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(5) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(6) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(7) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(8) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(9) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(10) 60 Acrylate resin with acid group(11) 60 Acrylate resin with acid group(12) 60 hardener 19.7 19.7 21.1 19.4 19.4 19.7 19.9 14.0 12.5 27.4 28.3 28.8 Organic solvents 10.6 10.6 11.4 10.4 10.4 10.6 10.7 7.5 6.7 14.8 15.3 15.5 photopolymerization initiator 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 Evaluation Elongation (%) 6.7 5.3 5.8 3.8 6.2 5.8 5.3 6.2 5.8 6.1 5.8 5.6 Adhesion (N/cm) 1.458 1.051 1.145 0.981 1.215 1.089 0.994 1.284 1.062 1.192 1.041 0.991

[表4] 表4 實施例 55 實施例 56 實施例 57 實施例 58 實施例 59 實施例 60 實施例 61 實施例 62 實施例 63 實施例 64 比較例 5 比較例 6 硬化性樹脂組成物 (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (R3) (R4) 組成(質量份) 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)                 65 65     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(13) 65                       具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(14)   65                     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(15)     65                   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(16)       65                 具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(17)         65               具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(18)           65             具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(19)             65           具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂(1)               65         具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之 樹脂(1)                 10       具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之 樹脂(2)                   10     具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R1)                     65   具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂(R2)                       65 硬化劑 19.7 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 19.4 22.6 22.7 19.7 19.7 有機溶劑 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.4 12.2 12.2 10.6 10.6 光聚合起始劑 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.75 3.75 3.25 3.25 評價 伸度(%) 6.8 6.9 6.1 5.8 6.2 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.0 6.1 2.2 3.4 密接性(N/cm) 1.354 1.411 1.124 1.005 1.099 0.998 1.052 1.259 1.512 1.255 0.772 0.972 [Table 4] Table 4 Example 55 Example 56 Example 57 Example 58 Example 59 Example 60 Example 61 Example 62 Example 63 Example 64 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Curable resin composition (35) (36) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (R3) (R4) Composition (parts by mass) Acrylate resin with acid group(1) 65 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(13) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(14) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(15) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(16) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(17) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(18) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group(19) 65 Methacrylate resin with acid group (1) 65 Resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group (1) 10 Resin with acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group (2) 10 Acrylate resin with acid group (R1) 65 Acrylate resin with acid group (R2) 65 hardener 19.7 19.4 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.7 19.9 19.4 22.6 22.7 19.7 19.7 Organic solvents 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.7 10.4 12.2 12.2 10.6 10.6 photopolymerization initiator 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.75 3.75 3.25 3.25 Evaluation Elongation (%) 6.8 6.9 6.1 5.8 6.2 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.0 6.1 2.2 3.4 Adhesion (N/cm) 1.354 1.411 1.124 1.005 1.099 0.998 1.052 1.259 1.512 1.255 0.772 0.972

另外,表1~4中之具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂、具有酸基之甲基丙烯酸酯樹脂、具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂的質量份之記載係屬於固體成分值。In addition, the description of the mass part of the acrylate resin which has an acid group, the methacrylate resin which has an acid group, and the resin which has an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group in Tables 1-4 belongs to a solid content value.

表1~4中之「硬化劑」表示鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂(DIC股份有限公司製「EPICLON N-680」)。The "hardener" in Tables 1 to 4 represents an o-cresol novolak-type epoxy resin ("EPICLON N-680" manufactured by DIC Corporation).

表1~4中之「有機溶劑」表示二乙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯。"Organic solvent" in Tables 1 to 4 represents diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate.

表1~4中之「光聚合起始劑」表示IGM Resins公司製「Omnirad-907」。The "photopolymerization initiator" in Tables 1 to 4 represents "Omnirad-907" manufactured by IGM Resins.

表1及表2中所示之實施例21~42係使用本發明之具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂之硬化性樹脂組成物的例子。可確認到該等硬化性樹脂組成物具有優異鹼顯影性。Examples 21 to 42 shown in Tables 1 and 2 are examples of curable resin compositions using the acrylate resin having an acid group of the present invention. It was confirmed that these curable resin compositions have excellent alkali developability.

又,表3及表4中所示之實施例43~64係使用本發明之具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂之硬化性樹脂組成物的例子。可以確認到該等硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化物具有優異的伸度及密接性。Moreover, Examples 43-64 shown in Table 3 and Table 4 are examples of the curable resin composition using the acrylate resin which has an acid group of this invention. It was confirmed that the cured products of these curable resin compositions had excellent elongation and adhesion.

另一方面,比較例3及4係使用本發明中所規定之具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)的使用量相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)之環氧基1莫耳而言為0.2~0.4莫耳之範圍外的具有酸基之硬化性樹脂組成物的例子。可以確認到該等硬化性樹脂組成物的鹼顯影性不充分。On the other hand, Comparative Examples 3 and 4 use the compound (C) having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group defined in the present invention. An example of a curable resin composition having an acid group outside the range of 0.4 mol. It was confirmed that the alkali developability of these curable resin compositions was insufficient.

又,比較例5及6係使用本發明中所規定之具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)的使用量相對於前述環氧樹脂(A)之環氧基1莫耳而言為0.2~0.4莫耳之範圍外的具有酸基之丙烯酸酯樹脂之硬化性樹脂組成物的例子。可以確認到該等硬化性樹脂組成物的伸度及基材密接性明顯不充分。Moreover, in Comparative Examples 5 and 6, the compound (C) having a hydroxyl group and a carboxyl group defined in the present invention was used in an amount of 0.2 to 0.4 mol with respect to 1 mol of the epoxy group of the epoxy resin (A). An example of a curable resin composition of an acrylate resin having an acid group outside the ear range. It was confirmed that the elongation and substrate adhesiveness of these curable resin compositions were remarkably insufficient.

無。none.

無。none.

無。none.

Claims (10)

一種具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,其係以 環氧樹脂(A)、 不飽和單元酸(B)、 具有羥基及羧基之化合物(C)、 多元酸酐(D)為必要原料之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸樹脂, 其特徵為, 該化合物(C)為具有至少2個羥基,且具有至少1個羧基者, 相對於該環氧樹脂(A)之環氧基1莫耳,該化合物(C)之使用量為0.2~0.4莫耳之範圍。 A (meth)acrylate resin with an acid group, which is based on Epoxy resin (A), Unsaturated unit acid (B), Compounds (C) with hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, The polybasic acid anhydride (D) is a (meth)acrylic resin with an acid group that is an essential raw material, It is characterized by, The compound (C) has at least two hydroxyl groups and at least one carboxyl group, The usage-amount of this compound (C) is the range of 0.2-0.4 mol with respect to 1 mol of epoxy groups of this epoxy resin (A). 如請求項1之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,其中,該化合物(C)為二羥甲基丙酸及/或二羥甲基丁酸。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group according to claim 1, wherein the compound (C) is dimethylolpropionic acid and/or dimethylolbutyric acid. 如請求項1或2之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,其中,相對於該環氧樹脂(A)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,該不飽和單元酸(B)及該化合物(C)所具有之羧基的總莫耳數為0.95~1.05莫耳之範圍。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the unsaturated unit acid (B) and the The total number of moles of carboxyl groups contained in the compound (C) is in the range of 0.95 to 1.05 moles. 如請求項1至3中任一項之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,其中,相對於該環氧樹脂(A)所具有之環氧基1莫耳,該多元酸酐(D)之使用量為0.35~1莫耳之範圍。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the polybasic acid anhydride (D) is 1 mole of the epoxy group possessed by the epoxy resin (A) The usage amount is in the range of 0.35 to 1 mole. 如請求項1至4中任一項之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂,其中,該環氧樹脂(A)之軟化點為80℃以上。The (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the epoxy resin (A) has a softening point of 80°C or higher. 一種硬化性樹脂組成物,其特徵為含有如請求項1至5中任一項之具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂、及光聚合起始劑。A curable resin composition characterized by comprising the (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and a photopolymerization initiator. 如請求項6之硬化性樹脂組成物,其進一步含有該具有酸基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯樹脂以外之具有酸基及聚合性不飽和基之樹脂。The curable resin composition according to claim 6, further comprising a resin having an acid group and a polymerizable unsaturated group other than the (meth)acrylate resin having an acid group. 一種硬化物,其係如請求項6或7之硬化性樹脂組成物之硬化物。A hardened product, which is the hardened product of the curable resin composition of claim 6 or 7. 一種絕緣材料,其特徵為包含請求項8之硬化物。An insulating material characterized by comprising the hardened material of claim 8. 一種阻焊構件,其特徵為包含請求項8之硬化物。A solder resist member is characterized by comprising the hardened material of claim 8.
TW110142163A 2020-11-19 2021-11-12 (meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating amterial and resist member TW202229390A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020192338 2020-11-19
JP2020-192338 2020-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202229390A true TW202229390A (en) 2022-08-01

Family

ID=81708958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110142163A TW202229390A (en) 2020-11-19 2021-11-12 (meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating amterial and resist member

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JPWO2022107508A1 (en)
TW (1) TW202229390A (en)
WO (1) WO2022107508A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023218876A1 (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-11-16 株式会社日本触媒 Alkali-soluble resin, photosensitive resin composition, and cured product thereof

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3397249B2 (en) * 1993-03-10 2003-04-14 日本化薬株式会社 Resin composition and cured product thereof
JP2877659B2 (en) * 1993-05-10 1999-03-31 日本化薬株式会社 Resist ink composition and cured product thereof
JP2000214584A (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-04 Taiyo Ink Mfg Ltd Photocurable and thermocurable resin composition and printed circuit board having solder resist film and insulating resin layer by using same
JP2002040647A (en) * 2000-07-31 2002-02-06 Taiyo Ink Mfg Ltd Resist ink composition
JP4471149B2 (en) * 2003-10-10 2010-06-02 日本化薬株式会社 Photosensitive resin composition and method for producing cured product thereof
JP6184087B2 (en) * 2012-12-07 2017-08-23 日本化薬株式会社 Active energy ray curable resin composition, and display element spacer and / or color filter protective film using the same
JP7419246B2 (en) * 2018-09-18 2024-01-22 日本化薬株式会社 Reactive polycarboxylic acid resin mixture, active energy ray-curable resin composition using the same and cured product thereof, and reactive epoxycarboxylate resin mixture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2022107508A1 (en) 2022-05-27
JPWO2022107508A1 (en) 2022-05-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022137591A1 (en) Method for producing (meth)acrylate resin
TW202229390A (en) (meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating amterial and resist member
JP7136386B1 (en) Active energy ray-curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material and resist member
TWI797403B (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, hardened product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and solder resist member
KR102666034B1 (en) Resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and resist member
TW202033575A (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resists, and resist member
JP7380949B1 (en) Method for producing (meth)acrylate resin
JP7197055B2 (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and resist member
JP2022178422A (en) Resin, active energy ray-curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material and resist member
JP2024094065A (en) Active energy ray-curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and resist member
KR102660693B1 (en) Acid radical-containing (meth)acrylate resin, acid radical-containing (meth)acrylate resin composition, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist, and resist member
JP2021091879A (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist and resist material
JP2023183709A (en) Acid radical- and polymerizable unsaturated group-containing resin, curable resin composition, insulating material, resin material for solder resist and resist member
JP2022124653A (en) Resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulation material and resist member
JP2022067270A (en) (meth)acrylate resin having acid group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and resist member
JP2023183712A (en) Methacrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product and article
JP2022052982A (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulation material and resist member
WO2023248488A1 (en) Method for producing (meth)acrylate resin
JP2023183616A (en) Curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and resist member
JP2022098702A (en) Active energy ray-curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, and resist member
JP2023183711A (en) Acid group-containing (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulating material, resin material for solder resist and resist member
JP2022006901A (en) Acid group-containing meth(acrylate) resin, curable resin composition, cured product, insulation material, resin material for solder resist and resist member
JP2022067271A (en) (meth)acrylate resin, curable resin composition, cured product, and article
JP2023156041A (en) Resin having acid group and polymerizable unsaturated group, curable resin composition, cured product, insulation material and resist member
JP2023156042A (en) Resin having polymerizable unsaturated group, curable resin composition, cured product and article