TW202224772A - Rice washing apparatus - Google Patents

Rice washing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202224772A
TW202224772A TW110110489A TW110110489A TW202224772A TW 202224772 A TW202224772 A TW 202224772A TW 110110489 A TW110110489 A TW 110110489A TW 110110489 A TW110110489 A TW 110110489A TW 202224772 A TW202224772 A TW 202224772A
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Taiwan
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water
rice
rice washing
water supply
pipe
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TW110110489A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
後田達哉
山本和彦
宮川沙千
川端英臣
小野寺佑介
西野栄治
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日商井關農機股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2020213313A external-priority patent/JP7484698B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2020217003A external-priority patent/JP2022102334A/en
Application filed by 日商井關農機股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商井關農機股份有限公司
Publication of TW202224772A publication Critical patent/TW202224772A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B1/00Preparing grain for milling or like processes
    • B02B1/04Wet treatment, e.g. washing, wetting, softening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

This invention aims to supply air bubbles to a rice washing tank by a simple means to contribute to rice washing and the like. A rice washing apparatus provided in this invention has a lower water pipe (53) that supplies water from lower part of a rice washing tank (5) and has an upper water pipe (48) that supplies water from upper part of the rice washing tank (5). The upper water pipe (48) and the lower water pipe (53) branch from a main water pipe (46) through which water from water source passes. A micro bubble generating apparatus (81a) that generates micro bubbles when water passes is disposed at the main water pipe (46).

Description

洗米裝置Rice washing device

本發明係關於一種煮飯前的洗米裝置。The present invention relates to a rice washing device before cooking.

在具備洗米部與煮飯部的洗米煮飯裝置中,具備將氣泡供給至洗米箱內而有助於洗米的空氣壓縮機之結構已是公知(專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In the rice washing and cooking apparatus provided with a rice washing part and a rice cooking part, the structure provided with the air compressor which supplies air bubbles in a rice washing tank and contributes to rice washing is known (patent document 1). [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2019-177355號公報。[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-177355.

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

根據專利文獻1,額外需要壓縮機等驅動源。According to Patent Document 1, a drive source such as a compressor is additionally required.

本發明之目的在於藉由簡單的方法向洗米箱供給氣泡而有助於洗米等。 [用以解決課題之手段] An object of this invention is to contribute to rice washing etc. by supplying air bubbles to a rice washing tank by a simple method. [means to solve the problem]

為了解決本發明所要解決的課題,方案1為一種洗米裝置,係具備:下側供水管(53),係從洗米箱(5)的下部供給水;以及上側供水管(48),係從洗米箱(5)的上部供給水;上側供水管(48)與下側供水管(53)係從主配水管(46)分支,主配水管(46)係供來自水源的水通過;在主配水管(46)設有當水通過時產生微泡(micro bubble)的微泡產生裝置(81a)。In order to solve the problem to be solved by the present invention, claim 1 is a rice washing device comprising: a lower water supply pipe (53) for supplying water from the lower part of the rice washing tank (5); and an upper water supply pipe (48) for supplying water from the rice washing The upper part of the tank (5) is supplied with water; the upper water supply pipe (48) and the lower water supply pipe (53) are branched from the main water distribution pipe (46), and the main water distribution pipe (46) is for the passage of water from the water source; The water pipe (46) is provided with a microbubble generating device (81a) that generates microbubbles when water passes through.

方案2根據方案1記載的洗米裝置,其中在洗米箱(5)中進行:洗米工序,係將米進行洗米;浸泡工序,係洗米工序後在洗米箱(5)內浸泡米;以及水適量處理工序,係浸泡工序後供給水適量水;洗米工序係從下側供水管(53)供給水;浸泡工序係從上側供水管(48)供給水;水適量處理工序係從下側供水管(53)供給水。Scheme 2 is the rice washing device according to scheme 1, wherein in the rice washing box (5): the rice washing process is to wash the rice; the soaking process is to soak the rice in the rice washing box (5) after the rice washing process; and a proper amount of water is treated The process is to supply water with an appropriate amount of water after the soaking process; the rice washing process is to supply water from the lower side water supply pipe (53); the soaking process is to supply water from the upper side water supply pipe (48); ) supply water.

方案3根據方案1或2記載的洗米裝置,其中微泡產生裝置(81a)係內置於與自來水龍頭(110)一體的微泡產生裝置單元(81);微泡產生裝置單元(81)係構成為相對於主配水管(46)裝卸自如。 [發明功效] Claim 3 The rice washing device according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the microbubble generating device (81a) is built in the microbubble generating device unit (81) integrated with the tap (110); the microbubble generating device unit (81) is constituted by It is easy to install and remove relative to the main water distribution pipe (46). [Inventive effect]

根據本發明,特別是即使不進行用於產生微泡的操作,在洗米工序、浸泡工序中也恆常供給注入有微泡的水,因此洗米工序變得良好。另外,由於無需壓縮機,因此能夠設成簡單的結構。According to the present invention, even if the operation for generating microbubbles is not performed, the water in which the microbubbles are injected is constantly supplied in the rice washing process and the soaking process, so that the rice washing process becomes favorable. Moreover, since a compressor is unnecessary, it can be set as a simple structure.

另外,洗米工序、浸泡工序、水適量處理工程能夠分別進行適當的水的供給。In addition, the rice washing process, the soaking process, and the water appropriate amount treatment process can separately supply appropriate water.

另外,針對主配水管的裝卸容易。In addition, attaching and detaching to the main water distribution pipe is easy.

以下,基於圖式,對本發明的實施形態詳細地進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

將方筒件縱橫地呈框架狀地組裝的支撐部件1係由以下所構成:長方形狀的底架1a,在下部具備滾動輪(caster);左右支柱1b,具有預定寬度及預定高度;以及複數個橫樑1c,支架於左右支柱1b、1b間。The support member 1 that assembles a rectangular tube vertically and horizontally in a frame shape is constituted by the following: a rectangular base frame 1a provided with casters at the lower part; left and right supports 1b having a predetermined width and a predetermined height; and a plurality of A cross beam 1c is supported between the left and right pillars 1b, 1b.

在上述橫樑1c設有用於裝配各機械材料的平板狀的分隔部件3,在分隔部件3之上部設置儲米箱4,在該儲米箱4的下方設置洗米箱5,在洗米箱5的下方隔開間隔配置煮飯裝置6。該煮飯裝置6係由煮飯鍋7、鍋加熱用瓦斯爐8以及拉出式的架台9等所構成。將圖1中的架台9的拉出側設為前側,將裏側設為後側。A plate-shaped partition member 3 for assembling each machine material is provided on the cross beam 1c, a rice storage box 4 is installed on the upper part of the partition member 3, a rice washing box 5 is installed below the rice storage box 4, and a rice washing box 5 is installed below the rice washing box 5. The rice cooking devices 6 are arranged at intervals. This rice cooking apparatus 6 is comprised from the rice cooking pot 7, the gas burner 8 for pot heating, the pull-out stand 9, etc., and is comprised. Let the draw-out side of the stand 9 in FIG. 1 be the front side, and let the back side be the rear side.

儲米箱4係由截面方形狀的上部的主箱4a與下部的漏斗狀的倉斗(hopper)4b所構成,在該倉斗4b的下端部安裝有滾筒殼體10a。在該滾筒殼體10a內設有由滾筒部11與前後的側壁部12a、12b所構成的計量滾筒13,該滾筒部11係圓筒狀且形成有缺口部11a,且藉由用以貫通該前後的側壁部12a、12b的橫軸14旋轉自如地支撐於滾筒殼體10a。另外,構成為:在用以直接聯動該橫軸14之滾筒殼體10a的後表面側裝配馬達15,逐次按照固定量流下的米從儲米箱4經由缺口部11a填充至計量滾筒13,藉由旋轉,缺口部11a位置向下方反轉,當達到形成於滾筒殼體10a的排出口16時,填充的米從計量滾筒13流下排出。The rice storage box 4 is composed of an upper main box 4a having a square cross section, and a lower funnel-shaped hopper 4b, and a drum casing 10a is attached to the lower end of the hopper 4b. Inside the drum case 10a, there is provided a metering drum 13 composed of a drum portion 11 and front and rear side wall portions 12a and 12b. The drum portion 11 is cylindrical and has a notch portion 11a formed therein. The lateral shafts 14 of the front and rear side wall portions 12a and 12b are rotatably supported by the drum casing 10a. In addition, the motor 15 is mounted on the rear surface side of the drum casing 10a for directly interlocking the horizontal shaft 14, and the metering drum 13 is filled from the rice storage box 4 through the notch 11a to the metering drum 13 one by one according to the rice flowing down by a fixed amount. The position of the notch portion 11a is reversed downward by the rotation, and when it reaches the discharge port 16 formed in the drum case 10a, the filled rice flows down from the measuring drum 13 and is discharged.

在上述分隔部件3具備與排出口16對應的開口17,藉由使上述計量滾筒13以預定轉速旋轉,構成為從儲米箱4向洗米箱5放出預定量的米。另外,構成為:藉由對放出次數進行計數的旋轉感測器(未圖示)的檢測,能夠供給預定量。The partition member 3 is provided with the opening 17 corresponding to the discharge port 16, and is configured to discharge a predetermined amount of rice from the rice storage tank 4 to the rice washing tank 5 by rotating the weighing drum 13 at a predetermined rotational speed. Moreover, it is comprised so that a predetermined amount can be supplied by the detection of the rotation sensor (not shown) which counts the number of times of discharge.

上述滾筒殼體10a與漏斗狀的倉斗4b係一體地構成,且構成為在卸下上部的主箱4a後,該倉斗4b與滾筒殼體10a的一體物能夠從分隔部件3卸下。亦即為以下之構成:後方側設置可以將滾筒殼體10a的卡合凸狀部19於鉤狀部18卡合、鬆脫的卡合部20,該鉤狀部18係形成在分隔部件3,在前方側,藉由螺絲在這些分隔部件3與滾筒殼體10a之間設置裝卸固定自如的裝卸卡合之鎖緊片(stay)21,藉由鬆動螺絲22將鎖緊片21以螺絲部為中心轉動,解除與滾筒殼體10a的卡合。The said drum case 10a and the funnel-shaped hopper 4b are comprised integrally, and it is comprised so that the integral body of this hopper 4b and the drum case 10a may be removed from the partition member 3 after removing the upper main case 4a. That is, the following structure is provided: the engaging portion 20 capable of engaging and disengaging the engaging convex portion 19 of the drum casing 10a with the hook portion 18 formed on the partition member 3 is provided on the rear side. , on the front side, between these partition members 3 and the drum shell 10a, a locking piece (stay) 21 that can be detached and fixed freely is provided between the partition members 3 and the drum shell 10a. It rotates around the center, and the engagement with the drum casing 10a is released.

滾筒殼體10a的下端緣形成為用以嵌合於分隔部件3的長方形狀的開口,解除上述鎖緊片21的卡合而將該側向上方稍微上提,解除上述下端緣與分隔部件3的嵌合,從前方往斜近前方向抽拔,藉此能夠解除後方側的下端緣的嵌合,並且從卡合部20的卡合中釋放。The lower end edge of the drum case 10a is formed into a rectangular opening for fitting into the partition member 3, the engagement of the locking piece 21 is released, the side is slightly lifted upward, and the lower end edge and the partition member 3 are released. By pulling out from the front to the obliquely forward direction, the fitting of the lower end edge on the rear side can be released, and the engagement of the engaging portion 20 can be released.

上述儲米箱2及計量部為利用罩部件23覆蓋外方的結構,左右側壁及後側壁係適當地固定設置於上述分隔部件3等,前側壁下半部23a例如構成為前視下能夠以右側部為支點開閉的門形態。此外,前側壁上半部23b係連結於左右側壁而構成為裝卸自如的形態。從而,上述儲米箱2、滾筒殼體10a的檢查裝卸係在釋放了該前側壁下半部23a的狀態下進行。此外,符號24是從上方裝卸自如地對主箱4a加蓋的方形的蓋板。The above-mentioned rice storage box 2 and the measuring part are structured to cover the outside with the cover member 23, the left and right side walls and the rear side wall are appropriately fixed to the above-mentioned partition member 3, etc., and the lower half portion 23a of the front side wall is, for example, configured to be able to be viewed from the front. The right part is in the form of a door that opens and closes with a fulcrum. In addition, the front side wall upper half 23b is connected to the left and right side walls, and is configured to be detachable. Therefore, the inspection and detachment of the above-mentioned rice storage box 2 and the drum case 10a are performed in a state in which the front side wall lower half 23a is released. In addition, the code|symbol 24 is a square cover plate which covers the main box 4a detachably from the upper direction.

符號25是設於漏斗狀的倉斗4b的一側(圖例中為前側)的排米用的排出擋板,且構成為:在豎立姿勢下切斷排米,藉由繞軸支承部轉動,能夠成為傾斜引導滑槽狀而將內部的米排出。Indicated at 25 is a discharge baffle for rice rowing provided on one side (front side in the illustration) of the funnel-shaped hopper 4b, and is configured to cut the rowing rice in an upright posture and rotate around the shaft support portion to enable It becomes an inclined guide chute shape and discharges the rice inside.

圖7表示計量滾筒13的剖視圖,構成為:在漏斗狀的倉斗4b的下部與滾筒殼體10a之間傾斜設置將米傾斜引導的襯墊(gasket)26a、26b,且具有即使米侵入計量滾筒13外周與滾筒殼體10a內周的間隔也不會將其壓碎的程度的間隙t(例如約1mm)。Fig. 7 shows a cross-sectional view of the weighing drum 13, which is configured such that gaskets 26a and 26b for guiding rice obliquely are provided between the lower part of the funnel-shaped hopper 4b and the drum case 10a, and the metering drum 13 has a structure that even if the rice enters the weighing drum The interval between the outer periphery of the drum 13 and the inner periphery of the drum casing 10a is not a gap t (for example, about 1 mm) of such an extent that it is crushed.

上述計量滾筒13係藉由馬達15沿恆定方向反覆旋轉、停止,不過計量滾筒13的停止位置設為圖7所示的位置。亦即,在漏斗狀的倉斗4b的側壁將振動單元66裝配於旋轉後方側之襯墊26b之存在側附近的傾斜壁,來謀求促進內部的米流動,而且,計量滾筒13的開口端緣停止在該振動側之襯墊26b的旋轉後位,另一個開口端緣停止在非振動側之襯墊26a的前位,藉由上述振動單元66的振動,用計量滾筒13遮蔽即將進入的米,另一方面,在非振動側,向計量滾筒13內自然地送入米,藉此能夠使供給量的精度穩定。The above-mentioned weighing drum 13 is repeatedly rotated and stopped in a constant direction by the motor 15, but the stop position of the weighing drum 13 is the position shown in FIG. 7 . That is, on the side wall of the funnel-shaped hopper 4b, the vibration unit 66 is attached to the inclined wall in the vicinity of the existence side of the pad 26b on the rear side of the rotation, so as to promote the flow of rice inside, and the opening edge of the measuring drum 13 is The pad 26b on the vibrating side is stopped at the rear position of the rotation, and the other opening edge is stopped at the front position of the pad 26a on the non-vibrating side. By the vibration of the vibration unit 66, the metering drum 13 is used to shield the meter that is about to enter. On the other hand, on the non-vibration side, the meter is naturally fed into the weighing drum 13, whereby the accuracy of the supply amount can be stabilized.

如圖3所示,洗米箱5在頂棚部具備:承接筒部31,引導從上述滾筒殼體10a供給的米;且在中間部具有圓筒狀的主體部,在下部具有倉斗狀部,在洗米箱5的倉斗狀部的下方連接夾套(jacket)部32,在倉斗狀部與夾套部32的邊界部設有:過濾器33,由具有不會使米粒漏下的程度的開口的網狀體構成。As shown in FIG. 3 , the rice washing box 5 includes, on the ceiling part, a receiving cylindrical part 31 for guiding the rice supplied from the drum casing 10a; A jacket portion 32 is connected below the bucket portion of the rice washing box 5, and a filter 33 is provided at the boundary between the bucket portion and the jacket portion 32 so as to prevent the rice grains from leaking. The open mesh body is formed.

在洗米箱5的中心部設置鉛垂方向的旋轉軸34,在該旋轉軸34藉由焊接等安裝有將棒狀體以倒L型折彎成形的複數個攪拌棒35,這些攪拌棒35的上側端部藉由焊接等安裝於旋轉軸34。旋轉軸34藉由洗米馬達36經由斜齒輪(bevel gear)機構37旋轉,藉由旋轉來攪拌箱內的米與水。A rotating shaft 34 in a vertical direction is provided at the center of the rice washing box 5, and a plurality of stirring rods 35 formed by bending a rod-shaped body in an inverted L shape are attached to the rotating shaft 34 by welding or the like. The upper end portion is attached to the rotating shaft 34 by welding or the like. The rotating shaft 34 is rotated by the rice washing motor 36 through a bevel gear mechanism 37, and the rice and water in the tank are stirred by the rotation.

上述旋轉軸34為中空軸,內側的軸38係在外側的屬於中空軸之旋轉軸34的內部上下滑動自如地遊隙嵌合(loosely fitted),並向下方伸出。在該軸38的下端裝卸自如地設置圓錐形狀的排米閥39。藉由凸輪41、後述的投下臂等聯動機構而使該軸38的上端上下移動,以進行排米閥39的開閉控制,該凸輪41係由排米閥驅動用的馬達40驅動。當排米閥39打開時,洗米箱5內的米向下方的煮飯裝置6的內鍋內落下。The above-mentioned rotating shaft 34 is a hollow shaft, and the inner shaft 38 is loosely fitted to the inside of the outer rotating shaft 34 belonging to the hollow shaft so as to be freely slidable up and down, and protrudes downward. A cone-shaped rice-discharging valve 39 is detachably provided at the lower end of the shaft 38 . The upper end of the shaft 38 is moved up and down by a linkage mechanism such as a cam 41, which is driven by a motor 40 for driving the rice row valve, to control the opening and closing of the rice-discharging valve 39. When the rice discharge valve 39 is opened, the rice in the rice washing tank 5 falls into the inner pot of the rice cooking apparatus 6 below.

設置對洗米箱5進行水的供給的主配水管46。而且,將上側供水管48及下側供水管53從主配水管46分支。在上側供水管48的途中部設置:上側供水路,係經由上側供水閥47並且經由洗米箱5的頂棚部的上部供水口49、49,該上側供水閥47係調節供水的有無。另外,下側供水管53設置:下側供水路,係經由下側供水閥50,且從供水軟管(water-supply hose)51a、下部供水管52經由夾套部32,其中該供水軟管51a係貫通罩部件23並設於洗米箱5的側方。亦即,水供給藉由兩個系統進行。此外,在各供水路分別具備流量感測器(未圖示)。The main water distribution pipe 46 which supplies water to the rice washing tank 5 is provided. Then, the upper water supply pipe 48 and the lower water supply pipe 53 are branched from the main water distribution pipe 46 . In the middle part of the upper water supply pipe 48, an upper water supply passage is provided, which regulates the presence or absence of water supply through the upper water supply valve 47 and the upper water supply ports 49 and 49 of the ceiling portion of the rice washing tank 5. In addition, a lower water supply pipe 53 is provided: a lower water supply passage, which passes through the lower water supply valve 50, from a water-supply hose 51a and a lower water-supply pipe 52 via the jacket portion 32, wherein the water supply hose 51a penetrates the cover member 23 and is provided in the side of the rice washing tank 5. That is, water supply is performed by two systems. Moreover, each water supply path is equipped with a flow sensor (not shown), respectively.

此外,在圖8、圖10等的圖式中,對於供水軟管51a省略了圖示。In addition, in drawings, such as FIG. 8, FIG. 10, illustration of the water supply hose 51a is abbreviate|omitted.

在上述滾筒殼體10a附近以分隔部件3為基底來配設穿過主配水管46的兩個上側供水管48,並且設置貫通分隔部件3的下側供水管53。Two upper water supply pipes 48 passing through the main water distribution pipe 46 are arranged on the basis of the partition member 3 in the vicinity of the drum casing 10a, and a lower water supply pipe 53 passing through the partition member 3 is provided.

符號55是與上述馬達15相連而對排出口16進行開閉動作的擋板,馬達15係經由連桿(link)機構56、57連結於擋板支撐軸部58,聯動地構成為:在滾筒開口部與排出口16一致時擋板55為打開狀態。因此,擋板55平時為關閉姿勢,防止洗米箱5的洗米途中的擴散水的飛散,防止水浸入計量滾筒13內。Indicated at 55 is a shutter that is connected to the above-mentioned motor 15 to open and close the discharge port 16. The motor 15 is connected to the shutter support shaft 58 via link mechanisms 56 and 57, and is interlocked so as to open at the drum. The shutter 55 is in an open state when the portion is aligned with the discharge port 16 . Therefore, the shutter 55 is normally in a closed position to prevent scattering of the diffused water in the middle of the rice washing process of the rice washing box 5, and to prevent the water from entering the metering drum 13. As shown in FIG.

滾筒殼體10a位於比上側供水管48的配置位置靠左側,在右側配置有後述的排米閥39用的馬達40及攪拌棒35驅動用的洗米馬達36。The drum casing 10a is located on the left side of the arrangement position of the upper water supply pipe 48, and the motor 40 for the rice discharge valve 39 and the rice washing motor 36 for driving the stirring bar 35, which will be described later, are arranged on the right side.

在洗米箱5的下部側方設有排水箱60。具有排水口61的排水箱60係上端與溢流管62的下端部連接,且一端部與夾套部32的另一端部連接,其中該溢流管62係在洗米箱5的上部側面具有開口W。來自夾套部32的排水係藉由排水閥64的開閉而進行,一邊用水位閥65排水一邊調整洗米箱5內的水位。A drain tank 60 is provided on the lower side of the rice washing tank 5 . The upper end of the drainage box 60 with the drainage port 61 is connected with the lower end of the overflow pipe 62, and one end is connected with the other end of the jacket part 32, wherein the overflow pipe 62 has an opening on the upper side of the rice washing box 5. W. The drainage system from the jacket portion 32 is performed by opening and closing the drainage valve 64, and the water level in the rice washing tank 5 is adjusted while the water level valve 65 drains the water.

平時,排水箱60係由排水閥64及水位閥65封閉,在排出洗米箱5內的水的情況下,從夾套部32的過濾器33經由排水閥64及/或水位閥65、排水箱60以及排水口61而進行排水。排水閥64及水位閥65係藉由適當的開閉輸出而開閉。另外,在洗米箱5內上部具備檢測洗米箱5內的水量的水位感測器68。Normally, the drain tank 60 is closed by the drain valve 64 and the water level valve 65, and when the water in the rice washing tank 5 is drained, the drain valve 64 and/or the water level valve 65 and the drain tank are passed from the filter 33 of the jacket part 32 through the drain valve 64 and/or the water level valve 65. 60 and the drain port 61 to drain the water. The drain valve 64 and the water level valve 65 are opened and closed by appropriate opening and closing output. Moreover, the water level sensor 68 which detects the amount of water in the rice washing tank 5 is provided in the upper part inside the rice washing tank 5.

上述溢流管62係具有:水平管部62a,係連接於洗米箱5的上端部附近;以及垂直管部62b,係連接於該水平管部62a;垂直管部62b的下端係連結於上述排水箱60。而且,將垂直管部62b的上端向上方延伸且在該延長管部62c貫通上述分隔部件3的狀態下,適當地固定支撐於設於分隔部件3的下表面的裝配架69。The overflow pipe 62 has: a horizontal pipe part 62a connected to the vicinity of the upper end of the rice washing tank 5; a vertical pipe part 62b connected to the horizontal pipe part 62a; the lower end of the vertical pipe part 62b is connected to the drainage Box of 60. Then, the upper end of the vertical pipe portion 62b is extended upward and the extension pipe portion 62c is penetrating through the partition member 3, and the mounting bracket 69 provided on the lower surface of the partition member 3 is appropriately fixed and supported.

在上述罩部件23內且儲米箱4的下方與分隔部件3之間的大致被封閉的空間部A係容納有上述的計量部10、各種驅動部、配管類,但為了防止水蒸氣的滯留,確保通風性。亦即構成為:在罩部件23的一側壁配置送風風扇70,在裝置的運轉中通電而驅動,能夠將外部空氣供給至空間部A內。此外,進入到空間部A的空氣係適當地在空間部A流通,從後述的網眼孔部等排出到機外。從而,在承受煮飯中升起的水蒸氣的空間部A內,藉由外部空氣的流通而謀求濕度降低。在與送風風扇70對置那側的罩部件23內表面係配置有控制器71,對該控制器71也施加通風作用,藉此能夠除去濕氣。此外,若使延長管部62c上端開口面對控制器71的附近,例如控制器71的前部下方,則可以產生適當的空氣流,將對控制器71進行了作用的空氣有效地導入延長管部62c。In the cover member 23 and between the lower part of the rice storage box 4 and the partition member 3, the substantially closed space portion A accommodates the above-mentioned measuring unit 10, various driving units, and piping, but in order to prevent the retention of water vapor , to ensure ventilation. That is, the blower fan 70 is arranged on one side wall of the cover member 23, and is energized and driven during the operation of the apparatus, so that the outside air can be supplied into the space portion A. As shown in FIG. In addition, the air that has entered the space portion A is appropriately circulated in the space portion A, and is discharged to the outside of the machine through a mesh hole portion, which will be described later, and the like. Therefore, in the space part A which receives the water vapor|steam rising during rice cooking, the humidity reduction is aimed at by the circulation of outside air. A controller 71 is disposed on the inner surface of the cover member 23 on the side opposite to the blower fan 70, and the controller 71 is also ventilated to remove moisture. In addition, if the upper end opening of the extension pipe portion 62c faces the vicinity of the controller 71, for example, under the front portion of the controller 71, an appropriate air flow can be generated, and the air acting on the controller 71 can be efficiently introduced into the extension pipe part 62c.

如上述地使溢流管62的延長管部62c貫通分隔部件3,藉此上端開口部會面對空間部A,來自送風風扇70的通風會穿過溢流管62供給至洗米箱5內。也就是,從溢流管62的延長管部62c上端進入的空氣會經由延長管部62c、水平管部62a進入洗米箱5內。從而,具有使洗米箱5內乾燥的功效。這樣,在空間部A與洗米箱5之間構成溢流管62的延長管部62c般的通風部B,藉此能夠將基於送風風扇70得到的流通空氣導入洗米箱5內,能夠使洗米箱5內乾燥。As described above, the extension pipe portion 62c of the overflow pipe 62 is passed through the partition member 3 so that the upper end opening portion faces the space portion A, and the ventilation from the blower fan 70 is supplied into the rice washing tank 5 through the overflow pipe 62 . That is, the air entered from the upper end of the extension pipe portion 62c of the overflow pipe 62 enters the rice washing tank 5 via the extension pipe portion 62c and the horizontal pipe portion 62a. Therefore, it has the effect of drying the inside of the rice washing box 5 . In this way, a ventilation portion B like the extension pipe portion 62c of the overflow pipe 62 is formed between the space portion A and the rice washing box 5, whereby the circulating air obtained by the blower fan 70 can be introduced into the rice washing box 5, and the rice washing box can be 5 to dry.

此外,當採用設置溢流管62的延長管部62c作為通風部B的結構時,即使空間部A的塵埃被空氣搬送,該塵埃係經由溢流管62的垂直管部62b落下而到達排水箱60,進入洗米箱5內的疑慮小。Furthermore, when the extension pipe portion 62c of the overflow pipe 62 is provided as the ventilation portion B, even if the dust in the space portion A is transported by air, the dust falls through the vertical pipe portion 62b of the overflow pipe 62 and reaches the drain tank 60. There is little doubt about entering the rice washing box 5.

在延長管部62c(通風部B)的上端部也可以裝配由通風網或沖孔金屬構成的網狀體73,防止異物進入。A mesh body 73 made of a ventilation net or punched metal may be attached to the upper end portion of the extension pipe portion 62c (ventilation portion B) to prevent foreign matter from entering.

在由上述罩部件23與分隔部件3等所包圍的空間部A的底面下部係設置空洞部C,容納有各種線束(harness)(未圖示)。若要詳述的話,分隔部件3係進行拉伸形成而將側壁一體成形,在其下方以加蓋狀設置底板72,形成空洞部C。此外,在分隔部件3的適當部位裝配:網狀體74,係由用以與空洞部C連通的通風網或沖孔金屬所構成。在該情況下,延長管部62c(通風部B)的上端部的上述網狀體73的網眼尺寸係比配設於分隔部件3的適當部位的上述網狀體74的網眼尺寸還小,提高了防止異物特別是微小尺寸的昆蟲類進入空間部A的功效。A hollow portion C is provided in the lower part of the bottom surface of the space portion A surrounded by the cover member 23 and the partition member 3 and the like, and various harnesses (not shown) are accommodated. To describe in detail, the partition member 3 is formed by stretching and integrally molding the side walls, and the bottom plate 72 is provided in a capped shape below the partition member 3 to form the cavity portion C. As shown in FIG. In addition, the mesh body 74 is assembled at an appropriate position of the partition member 3, and is composed of a ventilation mesh or punched metal for communicating with the cavity portion C. As shown in FIG. In this case, the mesh size of the mesh body 73 at the upper end portion of the extension pipe portion 62c (ventilation portion B) is smaller than the mesh size of the mesh body 74 arranged at an appropriate portion of the partition member 3 , the effect of preventing foreign objects, especially tiny-sized insects, from entering the space part A is improved.

接下來,對上述水位感測器68進行說明。水位感測器68是為了檢測洗米箱5水量正要達到溢流狀態之前乃至達到溢流狀態的水位而設置,為以下之公知的結構:具備檢測達到預定水位之情形的檢測電極68a(水位檢測部),能夠檢測基於水位的有無的靜電電容的變化來探測到達到該預定水位之情形。而且,將水位感測器68裝卸自如地支撐於上述分隔部件3。檢測電極68a係被連結固定於進行支撐的底座部件68b。亦即,在上述分隔部件3的上表面,位於接近罩部件23的上述前側壁下半部23a的部位,並連結固定於底座部件68b。此外,水位感測器68的底座部件68b的固定是將配設於左右兩個部位的轉動鎖定片75分別藉由蝶型螺栓76緊固、鬆緩的結構,蝶型螺栓76的轉動操作能夠藉由手指實施,設為所謂的免工具。當卸下底座部件68b時,能夠將形成於分隔部件3的大型的開口部77開放。因此,作業員藉由打開罩部件23的上述前側壁下半部23a,能夠透過向近前側開口的開口部77目視洗米箱5內。Next, the above-mentioned water level sensor 68 will be described. The water level sensor 68 is set up in order to detect the water level of the rice washing tank 5 just before reaching the overflow state or even reaching the overflow state, and is the following well-known structure: a detection electrode 68a (water level detection) for detecting the situation when the water level is reached is provided. part), it is possible to detect the change in electrostatic capacitance based on the presence or absence of the water level to detect that the predetermined water level is reached. Furthermore, the water level sensor 68 is detachably supported by the partition member 3 described above. The detection electrode 68a is connected and fixed to the base member 68b which supports it. That is, the upper surface of the partition member 3 is located near the lower half portion 23a of the front side wall of the cover member 23, and is connected and fixed to the base member 68b. In addition, the fixing of the base member 68b of the water level sensor 68 is a structure in which the rotation locking pieces 75 arranged on the left and right parts are respectively fastened and loosened by the butterfly bolts 76, and the rotation operation of the butterfly bolts 76 can be performed. It is so-called tool-free as it is implemented with fingers. When the base member 68b is removed, the large opening 77 formed in the partition member 3 can be opened. Therefore, by opening the front side wall lower half 23a of the cover member 23, the operator can visually see the inside of the rice washing box 5 through the opening 77 opened toward the front side.

作為水位感測器68的水位檢測部,在上述實施例中採用了可檢測靜電電容的有無的電極形態,但也能夠採用隨著浮標(float)的上升使電觸點接通、斷開的所謂浮標形態等各種結構。As the water level detection portion of the water level sensor 68, in the above-described embodiment, an electrode form capable of detecting the presence or absence of electrostatic capacitance is used, but it is also possible to use an electrode type in which the electrical contact is turned on and off as the float rises. Various structures such as the so-called buoy form.

向上述洗米箱5的水的供給係採用以如下兩個系統進行的結構:上部供水路,係經由洗米箱5的頂棚部的上側供水管48;以及下部供水路,係從下部供水口51經由夾套部32;在圖12中的(b)中,下部供水管52係採用容易在洗米箱5內產生回旋流的配置。The supply of water to the above-mentioned rice washing tank 5 is based on the following two systems: an upper water supply path, which passes through the upper water supply pipe 48 of the ceiling portion of the rice washing tank 5, and a lower water supply path, which passes through the lower water supply port 51. Jacket part 32; In Fig. 12(b), the lower water supply pipe 52 is configured to easily generate a swirling flow in the rice washing tank 5.

而且,較佳為以如下方式構成:在洗米箱5處的洗米作業時,洗米箱5內的設於旋轉軸34的大小的攪拌棒35的旋轉方向與來自下部供水路的水噴出方向係互為反方向。Furthermore, it is preferable to configure such that, during the rice washing operation at the rice washing tank 5, the rotation direction of the stirring rod 35 having the size of the rotating shaft 34 in the rice washing tank 5 and the water jetting direction from the lower water supply channel are mutually correlated. for the opposite direction.

接下來,對煮飯裝置的操作進行說明。Next, the operation of the rice cooking apparatus will be described.

首先,構成為藉由配設於上述罩部件23的前側壁下半部23a的操作面板(操作顯示裝置)80對圖外之計算機的控制部設定煮飯量、洗米時間(攪拌棒35的旋轉時間)、碾米時間(攪拌棒35的旋轉時間)、在洗米箱乃至鍋內的浸泡時間等煮飯裝置工作所需的條件。具備液晶顯示畫面G,能夠一邊將周圍的開關組82操作的功能、操作順序等予以顯示引導一邊設定洗米煮飯所需的上述條件。First, the control unit of the computer (not shown in the figure) is configured to set the amount of rice to be cooked and the time to wash the rice (rotation of the stirring rod 35) through the operation panel (operation display device) 80 disposed on the lower half 23a of the front side wall of the cover member 23. conditions required for the operation of the rice cooking device, such as time), rice milling time (rotation time of the stirring rod 35), soaking time in the rice washing box and even the pot. The liquid crystal display screen G is provided, and the above-mentioned conditions required for washing and cooking rice can be set while displaying and guiding the functions, operation procedures, etc. of the surrounding switch group 82 to be operated.

對上例的作用進行說明。The action of the above example will be explained.

將電源開關接通,按照操作面板80的各操作進行煮飯條件的設定,在設定各種煮飯條件後,當將開始開關接通後時,如圖11所示的煮飯流程般開始運轉。The power switch is turned on, and the rice cooking conditions are set according to each operation of the operation panel 80. After setting various rice cooking conditions, when the start switch is turned on, the operation starts as shown in the rice cooking flow shown in FIG. 11 .

亦即,首先,將電源開關接通(步驟S1)後,進行煮飯條件的設定輸入(步驟S2),當按下開始開關s時(步驟S3),在步驟S4用計量滾筒計量儲米箱4的米,向洗米箱5供給設定量的米,在步驟S5洗米。That is, first, after the power switch is turned on (step S1), the setting input of the cooking conditions is performed (step S2), and when the start switch s is pressed (step S3), the rice storage box is measured with the weighing drum in step S4. 4, the set amount of rice is supplied to the rice washing box 5, and the rice is washed in step S5.

步驟S5的洗米工序係由以下工序所構成:除糠工序,係一邊大量流水一邊攪拌米;碾米工序,係暫且供水後停水並將米在濕潤狀態下攪拌;粗清洗工序,係在預定水位攪拌米;以及精清洗工序,係一邊使水從箱溢流一邊攪拌。The rice washing process of step S5 is composed of the following processes: the bran removal process, which is to stir the rice while running a large amount of water; the rice milling process, which is to temporarily stop the water after water supply and stir the rice in a wet state; The rice is stirred at the water level; and the fine cleaning process is to stir while overflowing the water from the tank.

上述步驟S5的洗米工序之後,進入步驟S6的水適量處理工序。在步驟S7中,洗米箱5內的洗米完畢的米與步驟S3的水適量的計量過的水係藉由排米閥39的開閉而被投入煮飯鍋7。After the rice washing process of the above-mentioned step S5, the process proceeds to the water amount treatment process of the step S6. In step S7 , the washed rice in the rice washing tank 5 and the water system measured in an appropriate amount of water in step S3 are put into the rice cooker 7 by opening and closing the rice discharge valve 39 .

在步驟S8中,煮飯鍋7內的米在水中浸泡規定時間。經過規定時間後,在步驟S9點火,在步驟S10煮飯,在步驟S11進行燜飯,在步驟S12煮飯完成,做好預定的米飯。In step S8, the rice in the rice cooker 7 is immersed in water for a predetermined time. After a predetermined time has elapsed, the ignition is ignited in step S9, the rice is cooked in step S10, the rice is cooked in step S11, and the cooking is completed in step S12, and the predetermined rice is prepared.

對於浸泡工序,圖11記載了藉由煮飯鍋7進行,不過也可以是在洗米箱5內進行浸泡工序,然後經過水適量處理工序而對煮飯鍋7投入之構成。Although the soaking step is performed by the rice cooker 7 as described in FIG. 11 , the soaking step may be performed in the rice washing tank 5 , and then the rice cooker 7 may be put into the rice cooker 7 through the appropriate amount of water treatment step.

此外,在將開始開關接通前,藉由預約開關操作來輸出預約畫面,將煮飯完成時刻予以預約設定等,藉此能夠在預定的時刻完成煮飯。In addition, before the start switch is turned on, a reservation screen is output by operating the reservation switch, and the rice-cooking completion time is reserved and set, etc., thereby making it possible to complete the rice-cooking at the predetermined time.

另外,在上述實施例中設成如下形態:對於水適量,從洗米箱的滿量狀態起,藉由開放水位閥65而一邊依次減少一邊確保預定水量;不過不限於該狀態,例如,也可以是設置流量感測器來管理供水量之構成。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, it is assumed that a predetermined amount of water is ensured while decreasing in order by opening the water level valve 65 from the full state of the rice washing tank for an appropriate amount of water; however, it is not limited to this state, for example, It is a configuration of setting a flow sensor to manage the water supply.

上述送風風扇70構成為:開始開關接通後在洗米煮飯運轉中持續地驅動,在煮飯運轉後也驅動預定的時間。藉由這樣構成,能夠在煮飯運轉結束後將洗米箱5內乾燥。此外,在煮飯運轉後,送風風扇70驅動時的排水閥64及排米閥39的狀態係設定為排米閥39關閉且排水閥64打開。因此,由送風風扇70所致的送風空氣從延長管部62c導入,通過水平管部62a進入洗米箱5上部側,另一方面,通過垂直管部62b、排水箱60進入洗米箱5下部側,對於僅來自上部側的空氣供給,能夠提高乾燥效率。The said ventilation fan 70 is comprised so that it may drive continuously during a rice washing|cleaning and rice cooking operation after the start switch is turned on, and also drive for a predetermined time after a rice cooking operation. With this configuration, the inside of the rice washing box 5 can be dried after the rice cooking operation is completed. In addition, after the rice cooking operation, the state of the drain valve 64 and the rice discharge valve 39 when the blower fan 70 is driven is set so that the rice discharge valve 39 is closed and the drain valve 64 is opened. Therefore, the blowing air by the blower fan 70 is introduced from the extension pipe portion 62c, enters the upper portion of the rice washing box 5 through the horizontal pipe portion 62a, and enters the lower portion of the rice washing box 5 through the vertical pipe portion 62b and the drainage box 60, For air supply only from the upper side, drying efficiency can be improved.

本實施例的上述排水箱60設於洗米箱5的側方(圖1例中為右側方),藉此容易進行排水箱60的維護。另外,後述的鍋蓋開閉臂91在左右方向上移動,若構成為在蓋打開姿勢下位於排水箱60的正下方(圖13),則洗米箱5裝卸時不會成為障礙。The said drain tank 60 of this Example is provided in the side (right side in the example of FIG. 1) of the rice washing tank 5, and maintenance of the drain tank 60 is easy by this. In addition, the pot lid opening/closing arm 91 described later moves in the left-right direction, and if it is configured to be positioned directly below the drain tank 60 in the lid-opening posture ( FIG. 13 ), the rice washing tank 5 will not be an obstacle when attaching and detaching.

此外,對於煮飯鍋7,在圖14中,煮飯鍋7係可裝卸地具備:容器92;以及中高形狀的煮飯蓋100,係堵塞該容器92的主體開口且中心部高;在該煮飯蓋100的中心部形成有供給孔32h,以堵塞該供給孔32h的方式可開閉地安裝作為供給孔開閉單元的滑動擋板33S。In addition, as for the rice cooker 7, in FIG. 14, the rice cooker 7 is detachably provided with: a container 92; A supply hole 32h is formed in the center portion of the rice cooking lid 100, and a sliding shutter 33S as supply hole opening and closing means is attached so as to be openable and closable so as to block the supply hole 32h.

上述滑動擋板33S設置為沿水平左右方向的導軌33a、33a滑動自如,且為以下構成:藉由打開上述供給孔32h,能夠將從洗米箱5落下的米、水適量水供給至容器92內。The sliding shutter 33S is provided so as to be slidable along the guide rails 33a and 33a in the horizontal left-right direction, and is configured such that by opening the supply hole 32h, the rice and water dropped from the rice washing box 5 can be supplied into the container 92 in an appropriate amount. .

此外,滑動擋板33S為以下構成:上述鍋蓋開閉臂91係卡合煮飯蓋100的中央的把手32c,能夠藉由左右移動控制來開閉供給孔32h,如上述地,在開蓋姿勢下位於排水箱60的正下方。In addition, the sliding shutter 33S is configured such that the lid opening and closing arm 91 engages with the handle 32c in the center of the rice cooking lid 100, and can open and close the supply hole 32h by controlling the lateral movement, as described above, in the lid-opening posture Located just below the drain tank 60 .

接下來,對使供給的水含有微泡,藉此使洗米工序中的洗米良好的結構進行說明。Next, the structure which makes the rice washing|cleaning in a rice washing process favorable by making the supplied water contain microbubbles is demonstrated.

如圖15所示,在位於洗米箱5的後方的主配水管46的途中部裝卸自如地連接內置微泡產生裝置81a的管狀的微泡產生裝置單元81。微泡產生裝置單元81與自來水龍頭110一體地形成,微泡產生裝置81a設於比自來水龍頭110靠下游側。As shown in FIG. 15 , a tubular microbubble generator unit 81 having a built-in microbubble generator 81 a is detachably connected to the middle of the main water distribution pipe 46 located behind the rice washing tank 5 . The microbubble generator unit 81 is integrally formed with the tap 110 , and the microbubble generator 81 a is provided on the downstream side of the tap 110 .

微泡產生裝置單元81構成為:在上端與下端部分別設有裝卸件81b,分別能夠與主配水管46裝卸。另外,微泡產生裝置單元81在左右支柱1b之間且橫樑1c與罩部件23之間沿上下長邊方向配置。圖15中,為了方便起見將自來水龍頭110記載為向後,但在操作上較佳為朝向斜前方。微泡產生裝置81a由支撐件112支撐,構成為能夠藉由工具將支撐件與微泡產生裝置81a裝卸。The microbubble generator unit 81 is configured such that attachment and detachment members 81b are provided at the upper end and the lower end, respectively, and are respectively detachable from the main water distribution pipe 46 . In addition, the microbubble generator unit 81 is arranged in the vertical longitudinal direction between the left and right pillars 1b and between the horizontal beam 1c and the cover member 23 . In FIG. 15 , the water faucet 110 is described as being backward for convenience, but it is preferable to face diagonally forward in operation. The microbubble generating device 81a is supported by the supporter 112, and is configured so that the supporter and the microbubble generating device 81a can be attached and detached with a tool.

微泡產生裝置81a是當水通過時,使微泡(微小氣泡)進入水的公知的技術。The microbubble generating device 81a is a well-known technique for introducing microbubbles (microscopic air bubbles) into the water when the water passes therethrough.

通過本實施形態的微泡產生裝置81a而含有微泡的水係通過上側供水路、下側供水路而進入洗米箱5內。The water system containing microbubbles by the microbubble generator 81a of this embodiment enters the inside of the rice washing tank 5 through the upper water supply path and the lower water supply path.

本實施形態的洗米工序中,從下側供水路向洗米箱5內供給水,藉由攪拌棒35的旋轉作用洗米。藉此,能夠藉由水含有的微泡的作用促進附著於米表面的糠、其它塵埃等的去除。碾米工序、清洗工序也同樣。洗米工序後在洗米箱5內進行的情況下的浸泡工序中,從上側供水路供給水。具體而言,以設定時間間隔(例如三分鐘間隔)供給預定量的水。浸泡工序中,攪拌棒35為停止狀態。此時,微泡容易作用於洗米箱5的內壁,因此米難以附著於洗米箱5的內壁,在水適量處理工序後將洗米箱5內的米投入煮飯鍋7時,能夠使殘餘米難以附著在洗米箱5內。另外,藉由微泡進入米與米之間,能夠使米與米容易分離,使浸泡作用良好。In the rice washing process of this embodiment, water is supplied into the rice washing tank 5 from the lower water supply passage, and the rice is washed by the rotation action of the stirring rod 35 . Thereby, the removal of bran, other dust, etc. adhering to the rice surface can be accelerated|stimulated by the action of the microbubbles contained in water. The same applies to the rice milling process and the washing process. In the soaking process in the case of performing in the rice washing tank 5 after the rice washing process, water is supplied from the upper water supply channel. Specifically, a predetermined amount of water is supplied at set time intervals (eg, three-minute intervals). In the soaking process, the stirring bar 35 is in a stopped state. At this time, microbubbles tend to act on the inner wall of the rice washing box 5, so that the rice is difficult to adhere to the inner wall of the rice washing box 5. When the rice in the rice washing box 5 is put into the rice cooking pot 7 after the water amount treatment process, the remaining rice can be reduced. It is difficult for rice to adhere to the inside of the rice washing box 5 . In addition, because the microbubbles enter between the rice and the rice, the rice and the rice can be easily separated, so that the soaking effect is good.

對於浸泡工序後的水適量處理工序,從下側供水路供給水。與浸泡工序同樣地,能夠使殘餘米難以附著在洗米箱5內。Water is supplied from the lower side water supply channel to the water appropriate amount treatment step after the soaking step. Similar to the soaking step, it is possible to make it difficult for residual rice to adhere to the inside of the rice washing tank 5 .

圖16是將微泡產生裝置81a安裝於下側供水管53的供水軟管51a的另一實施例。根據該實施例,能夠在洗米工序與水適量處理工序中供給微泡。FIG. 16 is another example in which the microbubble generator 81 a is attached to the water supply hose 51 a of the lower water supply pipe 53 . According to this embodiment, it is possible to supply microbubbles in the rice washing process and the water amount treatment process.

1:支撐部件 1a:底架 1b:左右支柱 1c:橫樑 3:分隔部件 4:儲米箱 4a:主箱 4b:倉斗 5:洗米箱 6:煮飯裝置 7:煮飯鍋 8:鍋加熱用瓦斯爐 9:架台 10:計量部 10a:滾筒殼體 11:滾筒部 11a:缺口部 12a,12b:側壁部 13:計量滾筒 14:橫軸 15,40:馬達 16:排出口 17,W:開口 18:鉤狀部 19:卡合凸狀部 20:卡合部 21:鎖緊片 22:螺絲 23:罩部件 23a:前側壁下半部 23b:前側壁上半部 24:蓋板 25:排出擋板 26a,26b:襯墊 31:承接筒部 32:夾套部 32c:把手 32h:供給孔 33:過濾器 33a:導軌 33S:滑動擋板 34:旋轉軸 35:攪拌棒 36:洗米馬達 37:斜齒輪機構 38:軸 39:排米閥 41:凸輪 46:主配水管 47:上側供水閥 48:上側供水管 49:上部供水口 50:下側供水閥 51:下部供水口 51a:供水軟管 52:下部供水管 53:下側供水管 55:擋板 56,57:連桿機構 60:排水箱 61:排水口 62:溢流管 62a:水平管部 62b:垂直管部 62c:延長管部 64:排水閥 65:水位閥 66:振動單元 68:水位感測器 68a:檢測電極 68b:底座部件 69:裝配架 70:送風風扇 71:控制器 72:底板 73,74:網狀體 75:轉動鎖定片 76:蝶型螺栓 77:開口部 80:操作面板(操作顯示裝置) 81:微泡產生裝置單元 81a:微泡產生裝置 81b:裝卸件 82:開關組 91:鍋蓋開閉臂 92:容器 100:煮飯蓋 110:自來水龍頭 112:支撐件 A:空間部 B:通風部 C:空洞部 G:液晶顯示畫面 S1~S12:步驟 s:開始開關 1: Support parts 1a: Bottom frame 1b: Left and right pillars 1c: Beam 3: Separation parts 4: Rice storage box 4a: Main Box 4b: Bucket 5: Rice washing box 6: Rice cooking device 7: Rice cooker 8: Gas stove for pot heating 9: stand 10: Metrology Department 10a: Roller shell 11: Roller part 11a: Notched part 12a, 12b: side wall 13: Metering drum 14: Horizontal axis 15,40: Motor 16: Discharge port 17,W: Opening 18: Hook 19: Engagement convex part 20: Engagement part 21: Locking piece 22: Screws 23: Cover parts 23a: Lower half of front side wall 23b: Upper half of front side wall 24: Cover 25: Discharge baffle 26a, 26b: Pads 31: Undertaking the barrel 32: Jacket part 32c: handle 32h: Supply hole 33: Filter 33a: Rails 33S:Sliding Bezel 34: Rotary axis 35: Stir Bar 36: Rice Washing Motor 37: Helical gear mechanism 38: Shaft 39: Rice discharge valve 41: Cam 46: Main water distribution pipe 47: Upper water supply valve 48: Upper water supply pipe 49: Upper water inlet 50: Lower water supply valve 51: Lower water supply port 51a: Water supply hose 52: Lower water supply pipe 53: Lower water supply pipe 55: Baffle 56,57: Linkage mechanism 60: Drain tank 61: drain 62: Overflow pipe 62a: Horizontal pipe section 62b: Vertical pipe section 62c: Extension tube 64: Drain valve 65: Water level valve 66: Vibration unit 68: Water level sensor 68a: Detection electrode 68b: Base part 69: Mounting Rack 70: Air supply fan 71: Controller 72: Bottom plate 73,74: Reticulate 75: Turn the locking piece 76: wing bolt 77: Opening 80: Operation panel (operation display device) 81: Microbubble generating device unit 81a: Microbubble generation device 81b: Loading and unloading parts 82: switch group 91: Pot lid opening and closing arm 92: Container 100: Cooking Rice Cover 110: Taps 112: Supports A: Space Department B: Ventilation Department C: hollow part G: LCD screen S1~S12: Steps s: start switch

[圖1]是本發明的實施形態的洗米煮飯裝置的前視圖。 [圖2]是該洗米煮飯裝置的側視圖。 [圖3]是該洗米煮飯裝置的前視剖視圖。 [圖4]是立體觀察該洗米煮飯裝置的儲米箱與洗米箱的示意圖。 [圖5]是俯視觀察該儲米箱與洗米箱的示意圖。 [圖6]是該洗米煮飯裝置的計量部的側視剖視圖。 [圖7]是該洗米煮飯裝置的滾筒殼體的剖視圖。 [圖8]是該洗米煮飯裝置的立體圖。 [圖9]是該洗米煮飯裝置的分隔部件及周邊配置機器的俯視圖。 [圖10]是該洗米煮飯裝置的分隔部件及周邊配置機器的立體圖。 [圖11]是該洗米煮飯裝置的整體的控制流程圖。 [圖12]中的(a)是表示從側面觀察的該洗米煮飯裝置的作用狀態的示意圖,圖12中的(b)是表示俯視觀察的作用狀態的示意圖。 [圖13]是表示該洗米煮飯裝置的煮飯鍋蓋開閉臂的動作狀況的前視圖。 [圖14]中的(a)是該洗米煮飯裝置的煮飯蓋的俯視圖,圖14中的(b)是煮飯蓋的側視圖。 [圖15]是表示微泡產生裝置單元的示意圖。 [圖16]是微泡產生裝置單元的另一實施例的示意圖。 [ Fig. 1 ] is a front view of the rice washing and cooking apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 2 ] is a side view of the rice washing and cooking device. [ Fig. 3 ] is a front sectional view of the rice washing and cooking device. [ Fig. 4 ] is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional view of the rice storage box and the rice washing box of the rice washing and cooking device. [ Fig. 5 ] is a schematic view of the rice storage box and the rice washing box viewed from above. [ Fig. 6 ] is a side cross-sectional view of the weighing portion of the rice washing and cooking apparatus. [ Fig. 7 ] is a cross-sectional view of the drum casing of the rice washing and cooking apparatus. [ Fig. 8 ] is a perspective view of the rice washing and cooking apparatus. [ Fig. 9 ] is a plan view of a partition member and a peripheral arrangement device of the rice washing and cooking apparatus. [ Fig. 10 ] is a perspective view of a partition member and a peripheral arrangement device of the rice washing and cooking apparatus. [ Fig. 11 ] is a control flow chart of the entire rice washing and cooking apparatus. (a) in [FIG. 12] is a schematic diagram which shows the operating state of this rice washing and cooking apparatus seen from the side, and (b) in FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram which shows the operating state in a plan view. [ Fig. 13 ] is a front view showing the operation state of the opening and closing arm of the rice cooker lid of the rice washing and cooking device. (a) in [FIG. 14] is a top view of the rice cooking cover of this rice washing and rice cooking apparatus, and FIG. 14(b) is a side view of the rice cooking cover. [ Fig. 15] Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram showing a microbubble generating device unit. [ Fig. 16 ] is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the microbubble generating device unit.

1b:左右支柱 1b: Left and right pillars

1c:橫樑 1c: Beam

23:罩部件 23: Cover parts

23a:前側壁下半部 23a: Lower half of front side wall

23b:前側壁上半部 23b: Upper half of front side wall

46:主配水管 46: Main water distribution pipe

81:微泡產生裝置單元 81: Microbubble generating device unit

81a:微泡產生裝置 81a: Microbubble generation device

81b:裝卸件 81b: Loading and unloading parts

110:自來水龍頭 110: Taps

112:支撐件 112: Supports

Claims (3)

一種洗米裝置,係具備: 下側供水管(53),係從洗米箱(5)的下部供給水;以及 上側供水管(48),係從前述洗米箱(5)的上部供給水; 前述上側供水管(48)與前述下側供水管(53)係從主配水管(46)分支,前述主配水管(46)係供來自水源的水通過; 在前述主配水管(46)設有當水通過時產生微泡的微泡產生裝置(81a)。 A rice washing device is provided with: The lower water supply pipe (53) supplies water from the lower part of the rice washing tank (5); and The upper water supply pipe (48) supplies water from the upper part of the aforementioned rice washing tank (5); The upper water supply pipe (48) and the lower water supply pipe (53) are branched from the main water distribution pipe (46), and the main water distribution pipe (46) is for the passage of water from the water source; The main water distribution pipe (46) is provided with a microbubble generating device (81a) that generates microbubbles when water passes through. 如請求項1所記載之洗米裝置,其中在前述洗米箱(5)中進行: 洗米工序,係將米進行洗米; 浸泡工序,係前述洗米工序後在前述洗米箱(5)內浸泡米;以及 水適量處理工序,係前述浸泡工序後供給水適量水; 前述洗米工序係從前述下側供水管(53)供給水; 前述浸泡工序係從前述上側供水管(48)供給水; 前述水適量處理工序係從前述下側供水管(53)供給水。 The rice washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the aforementioned rice washing box (5): The rice washing process is to wash the rice; The soaking process is soaking the rice in the rice washing box (5) after the rice washing process; and The appropriate amount of water treatment process is to supply an appropriate amount of water after the aforementioned soaking process; In the aforementioned rice washing process, water is supplied from the aforementioned lower water supply pipe (53); The soaking process is to supply water from the upper water supply pipe (48); In the water quantity treatment step, water is supplied from the lower water supply pipe (53). 如請求項1或2所記載之洗米裝置,其中前述微泡產生裝置(81a)係內置於與自來水龍頭(80)一體的微泡產生裝置單元(81); 前述微泡產生裝置單元(81)係構成為相對於前述主配水管(46)裝卸自如。 The rice washing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the microbubble generating device (81a) is built in a microbubble generating device unit (81) integrated with the tap (80); The microbubble generator unit (81) is configured to be detachable from the main water distribution pipe (46).
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