TW202211842A - Seasoning taking-out tool - Google Patents

Seasoning taking-out tool Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202211842A
TW202211842A TW110131920A TW110131920A TW202211842A TW 202211842 A TW202211842 A TW 202211842A TW 110131920 A TW110131920 A TW 110131920A TW 110131920 A TW110131920 A TW 110131920A TW 202211842 A TW202211842 A TW 202211842A
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Taiwan
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seasoning
accommodating unit
unit
rod
fitted
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TW110131920A
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Chinese (zh)
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田中邦彥
尾越健二
奧野雅之
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日商藏壽司股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202211842A publication Critical patent/TW202211842A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00Table service
    • A47G19/12Vessels or pots for table use
    • A47G19/18Containers for delivering jam, mustard, or the like

Abstract

In the case of conventional seasoning taking-out tools, it has been sometimes difficult for a user to take out an appropriate amount of a pasty seasoning contained in a container. A desired amount of a pasty seasoning can be easily taken out from a container by virtue of this seasoning taking-out tool 1 from which a pasty seasoning enclosed inside the seasoning taking-out tool 1 can be taken out, the seasoning taking-out tool 1 comprising: a cylindrical housing unit 41 having a first end part 45 provided with a supplying port 51 and a second end part 47 provided with a female thread 48; a bar-like member 61 that has a male thread 62 engaged with the female thread 48 and is disposed so as to penetrate the second end part 47; and a displacement unit 65 that is disposed inside the housing unit 41 and can displace in the direction approaching the first end part 45 along the inner peripheral surface of the housing unit 41 as the bar-like member 61 rotates in a predetermined rotational direction with respect to the housing unit 41.

Description

調味料取出器具spice extractor

本發明關於一種可將容器內的調味料取出至食器上之調味料取出器具。The present invention relates to a seasoning take-out device capable of taking out the seasoning in a container onto a food utensil.

作為可將容器內的調味料取出至食器上之調味料取出器具,例如有醬油滴下裝置,其構成為藉由近接感測器而感測握壽司位於醬油滴下機構的下方空間,閥操作用電磁圈會使活塞桿閥上升,並使滴下開口部開啟,藉此將所需的醬油滴於握壽司(例如參考專利文獻1)。 [習知技術文獻] [專利文獻] As a seasoning extracting device that can extract the seasoning in the container onto the tableware, for example, there is a soy sauce dripping device. The ring lifts the piston rod valve and opens the drip opening, thereby dripping the desired soy sauce on the nigiri sushi (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). [Previously known technical literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本實用新型登錄第3200711號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Utility Model Registration No. 3200711

[發明所欲解決的課題] 以往,在進行飲食的人(使用者)各自將裝入容器的調味料加於料理時,會有難以從容器取出適量的調味料之情形。其原因可舉出如下。例如,因為調味料的狀態(黏度)及設置於容器之取出口的狀態等各種因素,調味料從容器出來的方式可能有所不同。並且,例如,在藉由使容器變形而提高容器內的壓力以使容器內的調味料從取出口排出之情形(也包含使容器變形而將容器內的調味料擠出之情形),會因容器的變形容易度、容器內的氣體狀態、容器內的調味料等的餘量等各種因素,調味料從容器出來的方式可能有所不同。這樣的問題對於糊狀的調味料尤其顯著。期望各使用者可不用那麼在意這些因素而容易地從容器取出期望量之糊狀的調味料。 [Problems to be solved by the invention] Conventionally, when each person (user) eating and drinking adds the seasoning contained in the container to the cooking, it may be difficult to take out an appropriate amount of the seasoning from the container. The reasons for this can be cited as follows. For example, the way the seasoning comes out of the container may vary depending on various factors such as the state (viscosity) of the seasoning and the state of the outlet provided in the container. Furthermore, for example, when the pressure in the container is increased by deforming the container and the seasoning in the container is discharged from the outlet (including the case where the container is deformed and the seasoning in the container is squeezed out), due to Depending on various factors such as the ease of deformation of the container, the state of gas in the container, the remaining amount of seasoning in the container, etc., the way the seasoning comes out of the container may vary. Such a problem is especially pronounced for pasty seasonings. It is expected that each user can easily remove the desired amount of paste-like seasoning from the container without being so concerned with these factors.

[解決課題的技術手段] 本第一發明之調味料取出器具為可將被封入內部之糊狀的調味料取出之調味料取出器,其具備: 容納單元,其具有第一端部及第二端部,且內部形成為筒狀,所述第一端部設置有取出調味料之提供口,所述第二端部設置有母螺紋; 桿狀構件,其具有與母螺紋嵌合之公螺紋,且被配置成貫通第二端部;以及 位移單元,其被配置於容納單元的內部,且伴隨著桿狀構件相對於容納單元在預定的旋轉方向旋轉,而能沿著容納單元的內表面在接近第一端部的方向位移, 所述調味料取出器具構成為:伴隨著桿狀構件相對於容納單元在預定的旋轉方向旋轉,而位移單元接近第一端部,藉此在容納單元的內部被封入位移單元與第一端部之間的調味料的一部分會從提供口洩出至容納單元之外。 [Technical means to solve the problem] The seasoning extractor according to the first invention is a seasoning extractor capable of extracting the paste-like seasoning sealed inside, and includes: an accommodating unit, which has a first end and a second end, and the interior is formed into a cylindrical shape, the first end is provided with a supply port for taking out the seasoning, and the second end is provided with a female thread; a rod-shaped member having a male thread fitted with the female thread and configured to penetrate the second end portion; and a displacement unit, which is disposed inside the accommodating unit and can be displaced along the inner surface of the accommodating unit in a direction close to the first end as the rod-shaped member rotates in a predetermined rotational direction relative to the accommodating unit, The seasoning extraction tool is configured such that the displacement unit approaches the first end as the rod-shaped member rotates in a predetermined rotational direction relative to the storage unit, whereby the displacement unit and the first end are enclosed in the storage unit. A part of the seasoning in between leaks out of the accommodating unit from the supply port.

藉由此構成,可容易將期望量之糊狀的調味料從容器取出。With this configuration, a desired amount of paste-like seasoning can be easily taken out from the container.

並且,相對於第一發明,本第二發明的調味料取出器具中,在第一端部設置有止回閥。Furthermore, with respect to the first invention, in the seasoning extraction tool of the second invention, a check valve is provided at the first end.

藉由此構成,無論調味料取出器具的姿態為何,都可將調味料保持於容納單元的內部。With this configuration, the seasoning can be held in the interior of the accommodating unit regardless of the posture of the seasoning extraction tool.

並且,相對於第二發明,本第三發明的調味料取出器具中,止回閥為鴨嘴型的閥。Furthermore, in contrast to the second invention, in the seasoning extraction tool of the third invention, the check valve is a duckbill valve.

藉由此構成,可將調味料保持在容納單元的內部。With this configuration, the seasoning can be held inside the accommodating unit.

並且,相對於第一發明,本第四發明的調味料取出器具中,在容納單元的外部設置有使用者能操作且伴隨著桿狀構件的旋轉而旋轉之旋鈕。Furthermore, in the seasoning extraction tool of the fourth aspect of the present invention, in contrast to the first aspect of the present invention, a knob that can be operated by the user and that rotates with the rotation of the rod-shaped member is provided outside the accommodating unit.

藉由此構成,使用者可藉由操作旋鈕而容易取出調味料。With this configuration, the user can easily take out the seasoning by operating the knob.

並且,相對於第一發明,本第五發明的調味料取出器具中,在容納單元的外部設置有伴隨著桿狀構件的旋轉而旋轉之旋轉部,旋轉部具有與使用者所使用的握持構件卡合之卡合部。Furthermore, with respect to the first invention, in the seasoning extracting device of the fifth invention, a rotating part that rotates with the rotation of the rod-shaped member is provided outside the accommodating unit, and the rotating part has a grip used by the user. The engaging portion of the component engaging.

藉由此構成,使用握持構件的使用者可在不與調味料取出器具接觸下容易地取出調味料。With this configuration, the user who uses the grip member can easily take out the seasoning without coming into contact with the seasoning extraction tool.

並且,相對於第一發明,本第六發明的調味料取出器具中,進一步具備:保持構件,其將容納單元以第一端部位於比第二端部更下方的姿態進行保持。Furthermore, the seasoning extraction tool of the sixth aspect of the present invention further includes a holding member that holds the accommodation unit in a posture in which the first end portion is positioned below the second end portion relative to the first aspect of the present invention.

藉由此構成,使用者可在不支撐調味料取出器具的情形下利用調味料取出器具。With this configuration, the user can use the seasoning extraction tool without supporting the seasoning extraction tool.

並且,相對於第六發明,本第七發明的調味料取出器具中,保持構件具有被配置於設置面上之底座部及從底座部向上延伸之支撐部,容納單元被保持於支撐部;所述調味料取出器具於上下方向,在提供口與底座部之間設置有食器的一部分進入的空間。In addition, in contrast to the sixth invention, in the seasoning extracting device of the seventh invention, the holding member has a base portion arranged on the installation surface and a support portion extending upward from the base portion, and the accommodating unit is held by the support portion; The seasoning extraction tool is provided with a space in which a part of the food vessel enters between the supply port and the base in the up-down direction.

藉由此構成,可將調味料取出器具設置於桌台等的台上而使用。With this configuration, the seasoning extraction tool can be installed and used on a table such as a table.

並且,相對於第六發明,本第八發明的調味料取出器具中,保持構件具有能對設置於設置壁面之被安裝部進行裝卸之安裝部。Furthermore, in the seasoning extracting tool of the eighth invention, the holding member has an attaching portion capable of attaching and detaching the attaching portion provided on the installation wall surface with respect to the sixth invention.

藉由此構成,可將調味料取出器具設置於桌台等的台上而使用。With this configuration, the seasoning extraction tool can be installed and used on a table such as a table.

並且,相對於第七或八發明,本第九發明的調味料取出器具中,係在食器循環於飲食物搬送裝置的搬送路徑上之迴轉壽司店使用,保持構件構成為於上下方向在比提供口更下方的預定之範圍中,從位於比提供口更深處之構件到提供口為止之水平方向的尺寸大於食器之水平方向的尺寸的一半。In addition, in contrast to the seventh or eighth invention, the spice extracting device of the ninth invention is used in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant in which the food vessel is circulated on the conveying path of the food and drink conveying device, and the holding member is configured to be provided at a higher and lower ratio in the vertical direction. In a predetermined range further below the mouth, the dimension in the horizontal direction from the member located deeper than the mouth is provided until the mouth is provided is larger than half of the dimension in the horizontal direction of the food vessel.

藉由此構成,可使用調味料取出器具將調味料取出至食器之上。With this configuration, the seasoning can be taken out on the food vessel using the seasoning take-out tool.

並且,相對於第六發明,本第十發明的調味料取出器具中,保持構件具有被嵌合部,容納單元具有與被嵌合部嵌合之嵌合部,所述調味料取出器具藉由嵌合部與被嵌合部嵌合而被保持為無法相對於保持構件旋轉。Furthermore, in contrast to the sixth invention, in the seasoning extraction tool of the tenth invention, the holding member has a fitted portion, and the storage unit has a fitting portion to be fitted with the fitted portion, and the seasoning extraction tool is provided by The fitting portion and the fitted portion are fitted and held so as not to rotate relative to the holding member.

藉由此構成,可利用精簡的構成而將容納單元以無法相對於保持構件旋轉的方式支撐。With this configuration, the accommodating unit can be supported so as not to rotate relative to the holding member with a simplified configuration.

[發明功效] 根據本發明之調味料取出器具,可容易地從容器取出期望量之糊狀的調味料。 [Inventive effect] According to the seasoning extracting device of the present invention, a desired amount of paste-like seasoning can be easily extracted from the container.

以下,參考圖式而說明調味料取出器具的實施方式。此外,由於實施方式中附以相同符號的構成要件係進行同樣的動作,故有時會省略重複的說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the seasoning extraction tool will be described with reference to the drawings. In addition, since the same operation|movement is carried out to the component attached with the same code|symbol in embodiment, it may abbreviate|omit overlapping description.

此外,在以下說明中,圖式中所示的方向(上下、左右、面前、深處)為各圖彼此所共通。上及下為與水平面垂直之方向。面前方向為調味料取出器具的正面所朝向之方向,有時也稱為前方。深處方向為與面前方向相反的方向,有時也稱為後方。右為面對調味料取出器具的正面之右手側的方向。左為右的相反側的方向。此外,左右方向也可稱為寬度方向。以下,雖如此表示各方向以說明各部的形狀及位置關係,但這些僅為便於說明而定義者。前後左右的各方向的標明並非限定本發明之調味料取出器具在使用時的方向及姿態等。In addition, in the following description, the directions (up-down, left-right, front, and deep) shown in the drawings are common to each other. Up and down are the directions perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The front direction is the direction in which the front surface of the seasoning extraction device faces, and may also be referred to as the front. The depth direction is the direction opposite to the front direction, and is sometimes referred to as the rear. The right is the direction of the right-hand side facing the front of the seasoning extraction device. Left is the direction opposite to right. In addition, the left-right direction may also be referred to as a width direction. Hereinafter, although each direction is shown to describe the shape and positional relationship of each part, these are defined only for convenience of description. The indication of each direction of front, back, left and right does not limit the direction, posture, etc. of the seasoning extraction tool of the present invention when it is used.

(實施方式)(implementation)

圖1係本發明的一個實施方式之調味料取出器具1之立體圖。圖2係該調味料取出器具1之分解立體圖。圖3係該調味料取出器具1之側剖面圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seasoning extraction tool 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the seasoning extraction tool 1 . FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the seasoning extraction device 1 .

實施方式1之調味料取出器具1的概要如下。亦即,在本實施方式中,調味料取出器具1構成為藉由使桿狀構件61旋轉而可將容納於容納單元41內之糊狀的調味料從提供口51取出。在容納單元41的第一端部45設置有止回閥53,此止回閥53例如可為鴨嘴閥(duckbill valve)。在桿狀構件61設置有旋鈕21。容納單元41係安裝於保持構件11而使用。保持構件11具有底座部12及從底座部12向上延伸之支撐部13。於上下方向,在提供口51與底座部12之間設置有食器3進入的空間。調味料取出器具1例如在盤子會在搬送路徑上移動之迴轉壽司店中使用。以下,說明如此的調味料取出器具1的構成。The outline of the seasoning extraction tool 1 of Embodiment 1 is as follows. That is, in the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction tool 1 is configured so that the paste-like seasoning accommodated in the storage unit 41 can be extracted from the supply port 51 by rotating the rod-shaped member 61 . A check valve 53 is provided at the first end 45 of the accommodating unit 41 , and the check valve 53 may be, for example, a duckbill valve. The knob 21 is provided on the rod-shaped member 61 . The accommodating unit 41 is used by being attached to the holding member 11 . The holding member 11 has a base portion 12 and a support portion 13 extending upward from the base portion 12 . In the vertical direction, a space into which the food vessel 3 enters is provided between the supply port 51 and the base portion 12 . The seasoning extraction tool 1 is used, for example, in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant in which a plate moves on a conveyance path. Hereinafter, the structure of such a seasoning extraction tool 1 is demonstrated.

在本實施方式中,調味料取出器具1係以糊狀的調味料作為對象使用。調味料中也包含被稱為佐料之物。糊狀的調味料是指以下的調味料。亦即,粉體、粉末、小的固體等與液體一起攪拌而成之調味料,或粉體、粉末、小的固體等與液體混合而成之調味料。或者,具有勾芡之液體的調味料、具有黏性之液體的調味料、缺乏流動性之液體的調味料,或凝膠化的調味料。並且,也可以是此等調味料與固體的混合物等。更具體而言,作為一例,糊狀的調味料中可包含攪拌有山葵醬及黃芥末醬等的調味料。並且,可包含山葵泥、蒜泥、薑泥、辣蘿蔔泥或白蘿蔔泥等被磨碎的食材。並且,可包含各種味噌及果醬、蜂蜜、美乃滋、醬汁、番茄醬等。In the present embodiment, the seasoning extraction tool 1 is used for paste-like seasonings. Seasonings also contain what are called seasonings. Paste seasonings refer to the following seasonings. That is, seasonings in which powders, powders, small solids, etc. are mixed with liquid, or seasonings in which powders, powders, small solids, etc. are mixed with liquid. Alternatively, seasonings with thickened liquids, seasonings with viscous liquids, seasonings with immobile liquids, or gelled seasonings. Moreover, the mixture etc. of these seasonings and solids may be sufficient. More specifically, as an example, seasonings such as wasabi paste and yellow mustard can be included in the paste-like seasoning. In addition, grated ingredients such as pure wasabi, pureed garlic, pureed ginger, pureed spicy radish, or pureed white radish may be included. In addition, various miso and jam, honey, mayonnaise, sauce, ketchup, etc. may be included.

並且,在本實施方式中,醬油從調味料取出器具1被取出之目標食器3係如圖所示之盤子。盤子例如具有盤板3b及其下的高台3c。調味料取出器具1例如用於餐飲店(亦即迴轉壽司店等),所述餐飲店係握壽司等食品5以放置於食器3的盤板3b上的狀態下被提供給客人、亦即使用者。調味料取出器具1例如可在被載置於客人用於進行飲食的桌台上或其附近的狀態下使用,或是在固定於桌台等傢俱的狀態下使用。In addition, in the present embodiment, the target dish 3 from which soy sauce is taken out from the seasoning take-out device 1 is a plate as shown in the figure. The plate has, for example, a plate 3b and a plateau 3c below it. The seasoning extraction device 1 is used, for example, in restaurants (ie, conveyor belt sushi restaurants, etc.) where food 5 such as nigiri sushi is provided to customers in a state of being placed on the plate 3b of the food container 3, that is, it is used. By. The seasoning extraction tool 1 can be used, for example, in a state of being placed on or near a table used by a guest for eating and drinking, or in a state of being fixed to furniture such as a table.

調味料取出器具1具備保持構件11、旋鈕21、容納單元41、桿狀構件61及位移單元65。各部主要由使用樹脂而形成之構件所構成,但不限於此。亦可使用金屬或其他材料構成。The seasoning extraction tool 1 includes a holding member 11 , a knob 21 , an accommodation unit 41 , a rod-shaped member 61 , and a displacement unit 65 . Each part is mainly composed of a member formed using resin, but is not limited to this. Metal or other materials may also be used.

在本實施方式中,容納單元41、桿狀構件61、位移單元65及旋鈕21係同軸地排列在一個軸上。此等各個部排列的軸在調味料取出器具1使用時的姿態中係與上下方向平行。在以下的說明中,以調味料取出器具1採用此種姿態的狀態為前提,有時針對各部之相對的位置關係稱為「上」、「下」等。In this embodiment, the accommodating unit 41, the rod-shaped member 61, the displacement unit 65, and the knob 21 are coaxially arranged on one axis. The axes on which the respective parts are arranged are parallel to the up-down direction in the posture of the seasoning extraction tool 1 in use. In the following description, it is assumed that the seasoning extraction tool 1 assumes such a posture, and the relative positional relationship of each part may be referred to as "up", "down", or the like.

容納單元41容納調味料。容納單元41的內部形成為以上下方向成為軸方向的筒狀。在本實施方式中,容納單元41在內部具有具圓筒面的空間(圓柱)。換言之,可說在容納單元41的內部形成有筒狀的容納部41b。在容納單元41的內部能容納調味料。亦即,調味料能容納於容納部41b。The accommodating unit 41 accommodates seasonings. The inside of the storage unit 41 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose up-down direction is the axial direction. In the present embodiment, the storage unit 41 has a space (column) with a cylindrical surface inside. In other words, it can be said that a cylindrical accommodating portion 41b is formed inside the accommodating unit 41 . Seasoning can be accommodated inside the accommodation unit 41 . That is, the seasoning can be accommodated in the accommodating part 41b.

在本實施方式中,容納單元41整體而言具有以上下方向成為軸方向的大致圓柱形狀,但不限於此。例如,整體而言亦可為具有多角柱形狀,或具有其他形狀。並且,容納單元41的內部並不限於圓筒面,亦可具有其他形狀之筒狀的面。In the present embodiment, the storage unit 41 as a whole has a substantially cylindrical shape whose up-down direction is the axial direction, but is not limited to this. For example, it can also have a polygonal column shape as a whole, or have other shapes. In addition, the inside of the storage unit 41 is not limited to a cylindrical surface, and may have a cylindrical surface of other shapes.

在本實施方式中,容納單元41具有筒部43、第一端部45及第二端部47。第一端部45位於容納部41b的下端部,亦即容納單元41的下端部。第二端部47位於容納部41b的上端部,亦即容納單元41的上端部。In the present embodiment, the storage unit 41 has a cylindrical portion 43 , a first end portion 45 and a second end portion 47 . The first end portion 45 is located at the lower end portion of the accommodating portion 41 b , that is, the lower end portion of the accommodating unit 41 . The second end portion 47 is located at the upper end portion of the accommodating portion 41 b , that is, the upper end portion of the accommodating unit 41 .

筒部43例如為圓筒狀的管。在上下的各端部設置有會螺入構成第一端部45的構件及構成第二端部47的構件之螺絲(未圖示)。筒部43的內部成為容納部41b。The cylindrical portion 43 is, for example, a cylindrical tube. A screw (not shown) into which the member constituting the first end portion 45 and the member constituting the second end portion 47 are screwed is provided at each of the upper and lower end portions. The inside of the cylindrical portion 43 becomes the accommodating portion 41b.

第一端部45具有與筒部43卡合之蓋構件46。蓋構件46在與筒部43的下端部卡合之狀態下覆蓋筒部43的下端部。第一端部45係藉由蓋構件46螺入筒部43下側的端部(卡合的一例)而進行安裝。在第一端部45設置有提供口51,所述提供口51成為調味料被取出之取出口。在蓋構件46的局部設置有孔部,所述孔部設置有提供口51。The first end portion 45 has a cover member 46 engaged with the cylindrical portion 43 . The cover member 46 covers the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 43 in a state of being engaged with the lower end portion of the cylindrical portion 43 . The first end portion 45 is attached by screwing the cover member 46 into the end portion on the lower side of the cylindrical portion 43 (an example of engagement). The supply port 51 is provided in the 1st end part 45, and the supply port 51 becomes a take-out port from which the seasoning is taken out. A hole portion is provided in a part of the cover member 46 , and the hole portion is provided with a supply port 51 .

並且,在第一端部45設置有止回閥53。在本實施方式中,止回閥53為鴨嘴型的閥,且止回閥53構成為提供口51。此外,提供口51與止回閥53亦可藉由不同構件所構成。此情況,只要構成為通過止回閥53的調味料從提供口51被取出至外部即可。止回閥53使用例如矽橡膠等具有彈性的材料而形成,但並不限於此。In addition, a check valve 53 is provided on the first end portion 45 . In the present embodiment, the check valve 53 is a duckbill valve, and the check valve 53 is configured to provide the port 51 . In addition, the supply port 51 and the check valve 53 may also be constituted by different components. In this case, what is necessary is just to comprise so that the seasoning which passed the check valve 53 is taken out from the supply port 51 to the outside. The check valve 53 is formed of an elastic material such as silicone rubber, but is not limited thereto.

在本實施方式中,在止回閥53的周圍設置有大到堵塞蓋構件46的孔部之程度的凸緣部。第一端部45係於內側具備有著孔部之平板狀的墊55。第一端部45係以止回閥53的凸緣部在上下方向挾持於墊55與蓋構件46之間的狀態下安裝於筒部43。在上下方向,墊55及止回閥53的凸緣部被筒部43的端部與蓋構件46挾持而固定。藉此,可防止容納部41b的內容物漏出。在蓋構件46從筒部43卸除的狀態下,第一端部45的各構件能容易地互相分離,變成可容易進行各構件的清洗等,且進行再次的組裝。In the present embodiment, a flange portion large enough to block the hole portion of the cover member 46 is provided around the check valve 53 . The first end portion 45 is provided with a flat plate-shaped pad 55 having a hole on the inner side. The first end portion 45 is attached to the cylindrical portion 43 in a state where the flange portion of the check valve 53 is sandwiched between the pad 55 and the cover member 46 in the up-down direction. In the vertical direction, the gasket 55 and the flange portion of the check valve 53 are sandwiched and fixed by the end portion of the cylindrical portion 43 and the cover member 46 . Thereby, leakage of the content of the accommodating part 41b can be prevented. In the state in which the cover member 46 is removed from the cylindrical portion 43, the members of the first end portion 45 can be easily separated from each other, so that the cleaning of the members and the like can be performed easily and reassembly can be performed.

在此,在第一端部45,如後述設置有會與保持構件11的被嵌合部17嵌合之嵌合部46b。在本實施方式中,蓋構件46的外周面成為嵌合部46b。蓋構件46的形狀亦即嵌合部46b的形狀係在俯視下(從上下方向觀看)為大致正方形。此外,嵌合部46b的形狀並不限於此,亦可為多角形,亦可具有鍵槽或嵌入鍵槽之突起部等,亦可具有花鍵(spline)形狀等具有多個齒之形狀。被嵌合部17只要具有與此種嵌合部46b的形狀對應之形狀即可。Here, the first end portion 45 is provided with a fitting portion 46 b that can be fitted with the fitted portion 17 of the holding member 11 as described later. In this embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the cover member 46 becomes the fitting part 46b. The shape of the cover member 46, that is, the shape of the fitting portion 46b is substantially square in plan view (viewed from the up-down direction). In addition, the shape of the fitting part 46b is not limited to this, A polygonal shape may be sufficient, it may have a key groove, the protrusion part which fits into a key groove, etc., and the shape which has a plurality of teeth, such as a spline shape, may be sufficient. The fitted portion 17 only needs to have a shape corresponding to the shape of the fitting portion 46b.

第二端部47在本實施方式中為單一構件。此外,亦可組合多個構件而構成。第二端部47在與筒部43的上端部卡合之狀態下覆蓋筒部43的上端部。第二端部47係藉由螺入筒部43上側的端部(卡合的一例)而安裝於筒部43。The second end portion 47 is a single member in this embodiment. In addition, a plurality of members may be combined and constituted. The second end portion 47 covers the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion 43 in a state of being engaged with the upper end portion of the cylindrical portion 43 . The second end portion 47 is attached to the cylindrical portion 43 by screwing into the upper end portion (an example of engagement) of the cylindrical portion 43 .

在第二端部47設置有母螺紋48。母螺紋48被設置於第二端部47的中央部。母螺紋48的軸與上下方向平行。在第二端部47亦可設置有通氣部,以使空氣等氣體能出入容納單元41的內部。通氣部亦可為微小的孔等,亦可為母螺紋48與公螺紋62嵌合之間隙。A female thread 48 is provided at the second end 47 . The female thread 48 is provided in the center portion of the second end portion 47 . The axis of the female thread 48 is parallel to the vertical direction. A vent portion may also be provided on the second end portion 47 to allow gas such as air to enter and exit the interior of the accommodating unit 41 . The ventilation portion may be a small hole or the like, or may be a gap where the female thread 48 and the male thread 62 are fitted.

桿狀構件61配置成從容納單元41的上部貫通第二端部47。桿狀構件61的上端部係在容納單元41的外部,桿狀構件62的下端部則在容納單元41的內部。The rod-shaped member 61 is arranged so as to penetrate through the second end portion 47 from the upper portion of the accommodation unit 41 . The upper end of the rod-shaped member 61 is tied outside the accommodating unit 41 , and the lower end of the rod-shaped member 62 is inside the accommodating unit 41 .

在本實施方式中,桿狀構件61為螺紋軸。亦即,在桿狀構件61的外周面形成有公螺紋62。公螺紋62與母螺紋48嵌合(亦可稱為嚙合、螺合。)。此外,公螺紋62亦可在上下方向僅設置於桿狀構件61的局部。桿狀構件61隨著相對於容納單元41在繞著螺紋軸之預定的第一旋轉方向(與公螺紋62及母螺紋48對應之方向)旋轉,而相對於容納單元41往下位移。另一方面,桿狀構件61隨著相對於容納單元41在與第一旋轉方向相反的第二旋轉方向旋轉,而相對於容納單元41往上位移。亦即,可謂藉由桿狀構件61及第二端部47而構成直線運動機構。In this embodiment, the rod-shaped member 61 is a threaded shaft. That is, the male thread 62 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rod-shaped member 61 . The male thread 62 is fitted with the female thread 48 (it may also be referred to as meshing or screwing). In addition, the male thread 62 may be provided only in a part of the rod-shaped member 61 in the up-down direction. The rod-shaped member 61 is displaced downward relative to the accommodating unit 41 as it rotates relative to the accommodating unit 41 in a predetermined first rotational direction (a direction corresponding to the male thread 62 and the female thread 48 ) around the screw axis. On the other hand, the rod-shaped member 61 is displaced upward with respect to the accommodating unit 41 as it rotates in the second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction with respect to the accommodating unit 41 . That is, it can be said that the linear motion mechanism is constituted by the rod-shaped member 61 and the second end portion 47 .

位移單元65在本實施方式中為單一構件。此外,亦可組合多個構件而構成。位移單元65被配置於容納單元41的內部。位移單元65具有與筒部43的內周面對應之外周面,且將筒部43的內部區隔成上下。容納調味料的容納部41b成為藉由位移單元65、筒部43及第一端部45所包圍之空間。此外,位移單元65亦可稱為活塞。The displacement unit 65 is a single member in this embodiment. In addition, a plurality of members may be combined and constituted. The displacement unit 65 is arranged inside the accommodation unit 41 . The displacement unit 65 has an outer peripheral surface corresponding to the inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion 43 , and partitions the interior of the cylindrical portion 43 into upper and lower sections. The accommodating portion 41 b for accommodating the seasoning is a space surrounded by the displacement unit 65 , the cylindrical portion 43 and the first end portion 45 . In addition, the displacement unit 65 may also be referred to as a piston.

伴隨著桿狀構件61相對於容納單元41在第一旋轉方向旋轉且往下方位移,位移單元65能沿著容納單元41的內周面往下位移,亦即能往接近第一端部45的方向位移。在本實施方式中,位移單元65的中央部安裝於桿狀構件61的下端部。桿狀構件61與位移單元65的連接部例如構成為設置於一側的球狀部能滑動地嵌入設置於另一側的凹部。藉此,位移單元65與桿狀構件61係以能容許彼此的角度改變些許量之方式連接。並且,桿狀構件61相對於位移單元65繞著旋轉軸旋轉自如。若桿狀構件61往下位移,伴隨於此位移單元65也往下位移。並且,若桿狀構件61往上位移,伴隨於此位移單元65也往上位移。As the rod-shaped member 61 rotates in the first rotation direction relative to the accommodating unit 41 and is displaced downward, the displacement unit 65 can be displaced downward along the inner peripheral surface of the accommodating unit 41 , that is, it can move closer to the first end 45 . direction displacement. In the present embodiment, the center portion of the displacement unit 65 is attached to the lower end portion of the rod-shaped member 61 . The connecting portion of the rod-shaped member 61 and the displacement unit 65 is configured such that, for example, a spherical portion provided on one side can be slidably fitted into a concave portion provided on the other side. Thereby, the displacement unit 65 and the rod-shaped member 61 are connected in such a manner that the angle of each other can be changed by a small amount. In addition, the rod-shaped member 61 is rotatable about the rotation axis with respect to the displacement unit 65 . When the rod-shaped member 61 is displaced downward, the displacement unit 65 is also displaced downward along with this. Furthermore, when the rod-shaped member 61 is displaced upward, the displacement unit 65 is also displaced upward along with this.

此外,位移單元65與桿狀構件61亦可不互相連接。例如,亦可構成為桿狀構件61的下端部可抵接於配置在容納單元41的內部之位移單元65的上面。此情形,亦可構成為伴隨著桿狀構件61往下位移,位移單元65藉由被桿狀構件61推壓而往下位移。In addition, the displacement unit 65 and the rod-shaped member 61 may not be connected to each other. For example, the lower end portion of the rod-shaped member 61 may be configured to be in contact with the upper surface of the displacement unit 65 disposed inside the housing unit 41 . In this case, as the rod-shaped member 61 is displaced downward, the displacement unit 65 may be configured to be displaced downward by being pressed by the rod-shaped member 61 .

旋鈕21例如具有比桿狀構件61的直徑更大的直徑之圓盤形狀,所述圓盤形狀係使用者能藉由握持等而操作。在本實施方式中,旋鈕21係以桿狀構件61伴隨著旋鈕21的旋轉而旋轉之方式安裝於桿狀構件61的上端部。亦即,旋鈕21設置成在容納單元41的外部伴隨著桿狀構件61的旋轉而旋轉。The knob 21 has, for example, a disk shape with a diameter larger than that of the rod-shaped member 61, and the disk shape can be operated by a user by holding or the like. In the present embodiment, the knob 21 is attached to the upper end portion of the rod-shaped member 61 so that the rod-shaped member 61 rotates with the rotation of the knob 21 . That is, the knob 21 is provided to rotate with the rotation of the rod-shaped member 61 outside the accommodation unit 41 .

旋鈕21被固定於桿狀構件61,且與桿狀構件61一體地旋轉。此外,旋鈕21與桿狀構件61的關係不限於此。也可在旋鈕21與桿狀構件61之間設置有例如由齒輪及皮帶所構成之扭矩傳輸機構。此情形,旋鈕21亦能繞著與上下方向不同方向的旋轉軸旋轉。The knob 21 is fixed to the rod-shaped member 61 and rotates integrally with the rod-shaped member 61 . In addition, the relationship between the knob 21 and the rod-shaped member 61 is not limited to this. A torque transmission mechanism such as a gear and a belt may be provided between the knob 21 and the rod-shaped member 61 . In this case, the knob 21 can also be rotated around a rotation axis in a direction different from the up-down direction.

保持構件11具有底座部12及支撐部13。支撐部13具備儲存部15、被嵌合部17及開口部18。The holding member 11 has a base portion 12 and a support portion 13 . The support portion 13 includes a storage portion 15 , a fitted portion 17 , and an opening portion 18 .

底座部12例如為板狀的構件。底座部12被配置於桌面等設置面上。底座部12亦可稱為台座。The base portion 12 is, for example, a plate-shaped member. The base portion 12 is arranged on an installation surface such as a table top. The base portion 12 may also be referred to as a pedestal.

支撐部13係從底座部12向上延伸的部位。在本實施方式中,支撐部13設置成從底座部12的深處側的端部附近往上方立起。支撐部13的上部往面前側突出。在支撐部13往面前側突出之部位的前端附近部位設置有在上方開口的儲存部15。容納單元41配置於儲存部15。The support portion 13 is a portion extending upward from the base portion 12 . In the present embodiment, the support portion 13 is provided so as to rise upward from the vicinity of the end portion on the deep side of the base portion 12 . The upper part of the support part 13 protrudes to the front side. A storage portion 15 opened upward is provided in the vicinity of the front end of the portion where the support portion 13 protrudes toward the front side. The storage unit 41 is arranged in the storage unit 15 .

在儲存部15儲存容納單元41、桿狀構件61、旋鈕21及位移單元65組裝而成之組裝體。組裝體係從上方的開口安裝於儲存部15,且被保持於保持構件11。亦即,保持構件11將容納單元41以第一端部45位於比第二端部47下方的姿態進行保持。此外,亦可設成在儲存部15安裝有組裝體的狀態下,上方的開口藉由蓋等關閉。The storage unit 15 stores an assembly in which the accommodating unit 41 , the rod-shaped member 61 , the knob 21 and the displacement unit 65 are assembled. The assembly system is attached to the storage part 15 from the upper opening, and is held by the holding member 11 . That is, the holding member 11 holds the accommodation unit 41 in a posture in which the first end portion 45 is positioned below the second end portion 47 . In addition, in the state in which the assembly is attached to the storage portion 15, the upper opening may be closed by a cover or the like.

開口部18係設置於儲存部15的底面之孔部。開口部18形成於與容納單元41的提供口51對應之位置。提供口51從開口部18露出於保持構件11的外部。在儲存部15安裝有組裝體的狀態下,提供口51位於離底座部12的上表面之預定的高度。亦即,底座部12的上表面與提供口51之距離設定成些許大於載置有預想會利用調味料之食品5的狀態下之食器3的高度。如此,支撐部13具有從底座部12向上延伸之部位、以及往其上部的面前側突出之部位。因此,於上下方向在提供口51與底座部12之間設置有食器3的一部分進入之空間。The opening portion 18 is a hole portion provided in the bottom surface of the storage portion 15 . The opening portion 18 is formed at a position corresponding to the supply port 51 of the accommodating unit 41 . The provision port 51 is exposed to the outside of the holding member 11 from the opening portion 18 . The supply port 51 is located at a predetermined height from the upper surface of the base portion 12 in a state where the assembly is mounted on the storage portion 15 . That is, the distance between the upper surface of the base portion 12 and the supply port 51 is set to be slightly larger than the height of the food container 3 in the state where the food 5 expected to use the seasoning is placed. In this way, the support portion 13 has a portion extending upward from the base portion 12 and a portion projecting toward the front side of the upper portion. Therefore, between the supply port 51 and the base portion 12 in the up-down direction, a space into which a part of the food container 3 enters is provided.

被嵌合部17被配置於儲存部15的下部。被嵌合部17與嵌合部46b嵌合。亦即,被嵌合部17具有些微大於嵌合部46b的內周面,且具有俯視下呈大致正方形的凹部。蓋構件46構成為嵌入被嵌合部17的凹部。此外,在被嵌合部17的底部之中與提供口51對應的位置設置有孔部。亦即,構成為提供口51通過被嵌合部17的孔部及開口部18而露出於保持構件11的外部。The fitted portion 17 is arranged at the lower portion of the storage portion 15 . The fitted portion 17 is fitted with the fitting portion 46b. That is, the fitted portion 17 has an inner peripheral surface slightly larger than the fitting portion 46b, and has a substantially square recessed portion in plan view. The cover member 46 is configured to fit into the recessed portion of the fitted portion 17 . In addition, a hole portion is provided at a position corresponding to the supply port 51 in the bottom portion of the fitted portion 17 . That is, the provision port 51 is configured to be exposed to the outside of the holding member 11 through the hole portion and the opening portion 18 of the fitted portion 17 .

在本實施方式中,藉由嵌合部46b與被嵌合部17以此方式嵌合,容納單元41以無法相對於保持構件11繞著桿狀構件61的軸旋轉之方式被保持。並且,成為除了容納單元41的姿態外,還限制容納單元41的水平方向的位置之狀態,並且,定位成容納單元41不會往下位移。藉此,可藉由比較精簡的構成保持容納單元41。因此,使用者能在不另外支撐容納單元41下使桿狀構件61相對於容納單元41旋轉。In the present embodiment, by fitting the fitting portion 46 b and the fitted portion 17 in this manner, the housing unit 41 is held so as not to be rotatable about the axis of the rod-shaped member 61 with respect to the holding member 11 . Then, in addition to the posture of the storage unit 41, the horizontal position of the storage unit 41 is regulated, and the storage unit 41 is positioned so that the storage unit 41 is not displaced downward. Thereby, the accommodating unit 41 can be held with a relatively simplified structure. Therefore, the user can rotate the rod-shaped member 61 relative to the accommodating unit 41 without additionally supporting the accommodating unit 41 .

在調味料填充至調味料取出器具1時等,可從保持構件11卸除容納單元41等的組裝體,並容易將第二端部47等從容納單元41卸除。因此,可容易進行調味料的填充及維護。The assembly of the accommodating unit 41 and the like can be removed from the holding member 11 , and the second end 47 and the like can be easily detached from the accommodating unit 41 when the seasoning is filled in the seasoning extraction device 1 . Therefore, filling and maintenance of the seasoning can be easily performed.

圖4係表示該調味料取出器具1之使用狀態的一例之側剖面圖。FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing an example of the use state of the seasoning extraction tool 1 .

在本實施方式中,伴隨著桿狀構件61相對於容納單元41在預定的第一旋轉方向旋轉,位移單元65會接近第一端部45。於是,在容納單元41的內部,被封入位移單元65與第一端部45之間的容納部41b的部分調味料會從提供口51洩出至容納單元41之外。亦即,使用者在將食器3配置於提供口51的下方之狀態下,對旋鈕21施加扭矩而使桿狀構件61旋轉,藉此可將調味料取出至食器3上。所取出之調味料的量係對應於位移單元65的位移量亦即桿狀構件61的旋轉量,因此使用者可容易取出期望之量的調味料。In the present embodiment, as the rod-shaped member 61 rotates in a predetermined first rotational direction relative to the accommodating unit 41 , the displacement unit 65 approaches the first end portion 45 . Then, inside the accommodating unit 41 , part of the seasoning enclosed in the accommodating portion 41 b between the displacement unit 65 and the first end portion 45 will leak out of the accommodating unit 41 from the supply port 51 . That is, the user can take out the seasoning on the food utensil 3 by applying torque to the knob 21 to rotate the rod-shaped member 61 in a state where the food utensil 3 is placed below the supply port 51 . The amount of the taken-out seasoning corresponds to the displacement of the displacement unit 65, that is, the rotation of the rod-shaped member 61, so that the user can easily take out a desired amount of the seasoning.

如此,若使用者操作旋鈕21,則調味料通過止回閥53,洩出至容納單元41之外。在旋鈕21靜止且位移單元65的位置被維持著之情形,亦即,在容納部41b的內部之壓力與容納單元41的外部之壓力大致不變之情形,止回閥53呈關閉之狀態。此外,雖是以提供口51位於下方之姿態配置有容納單元41,但調味料由於是流動性低的糊狀,因此即使藉由調味料的自身重量,也不易流出至容納單元41的外部。再者,在本實施方式中,由於設置有止回閥53,因此可更確實地防止調味料朝容納單元41的外部流出。尤其,止回閥53因為是鴨嘴型的閥,因此可更確實地防止調味料朝容納單元41的外部流出。並且,即使容納單元41的外部之壓力變得比容納部41b的內部之壓力更高,也可藉由止回閥53而防止調味料及氣體等朝容納部41b的內部逆流。因此,容納於容納單元41的調味料可維持在不易與空氣等接觸之狀態。可防止容納於容納單元41的調味料因氧化等而變質,可提供使用者更新鮮的調味料。In this way, when the user operates the knob 21 , the seasoning passes through the check valve 53 and leaks out of the accommodating unit 41 . When the knob 21 is stationary and the position of the displacement unit 65 is maintained, that is, when the pressure inside the accommodating portion 41b and the pressure outside the accommodating unit 41 are substantially unchanged, the check valve 53 is in a closed state. In addition, although the storage unit 41 is arranged with the supply port 51 positioned below, the seasoning is in a paste form with low fluidity, and therefore does not easily flow out of the storage unit 41 even by the weight of the seasoning. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the check valve 53 is provided, the seasoning can be more reliably prevented from flowing out to the outside of the storage unit 41 . In particular, since the check valve 53 is a duckbill-type valve, the seasoning can be more reliably prevented from flowing out to the outside of the storage unit 41 . Furthermore, even if the pressure outside the storage unit 41 becomes higher than the pressure inside the storage portion 41b, the check valve 53 prevents the seasoning, gas, and the like from flowing back into the storage portion 41b. Therefore, the seasoning accommodated in the accommodating unit 41 can be maintained in the state which does not easily come into contact with air or the like. The seasoning accommodated in the accommodating unit 41 can be prevented from deteriorating due to oxidation or the like, and a fresher seasoning can be provided to the user.

圖5係表示該調味料取出器具1之用途的一例之圖。FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the application of the seasoning extraction tool 1 .

圖5中表示在餐飲店等店舗內之飲食物搬送裝置950的一例。餐飲店例如為所謂的迴轉壽司店,飲食物搬送裝置950被設置於涵蓋客人亦即使用者進行飲食的店內與廚房。在店內,例如設置有使用者進行飲食時的桌台980及座位等。作為桌台980,亦可採用使用者能排成一排並進行飲食的吧檯桌(counter table)。An example of the food-drinks conveying apparatus 950 in a store, such as a restaurant, is shown in FIG. 5 . The restaurant is, for example, a so-called conveyor belt sushi restaurant, and the food and drink conveying device 950 is installed in the store and the kitchen where customers, ie, users, eat and drink. In the store, for example, a table 980, a seat, and the like are installed when a user eats and drinks. As the table 980, it is also possible to employ a counter table in which users can eat and drink in a row.

飲食物搬送裝置950具有:搬送路徑960,其承載有盛裝飲食物亦即壽司等之食器3(迴轉壽司盤);以及上側單元951,其被配置於搬送路徑960的上方。搬送路徑960係以食器3被搬送於各桌台980的附近之方式鋪設於店內。搬送路徑960例如使用上表面構成平坦之月牙鏈條(crescent chain)等而構成,但不限於此。上側單元951內藏有照明手段,且構成為以照射搬送路徑960之方式往下方照射光。The food-drinks conveying apparatus 950 has a conveyance path 960 on which the food vessel 3 (rotary sushi tray) containing sushi and the like is placed, and an upper unit 951 arranged above the conveyance path 960 . The conveyance path 960 is laid in the store so that the food utensils 3 are conveyed in the vicinity of each table 980 . The conveyance path 960 is configured using, for example, a crescent chain whose upper surface is flat, but is not limited thereto. The upper unit 951 incorporates illumination means, and is configured to irradiate light downward so as to irradiate the conveyance path 960 .

在本實施方式中,調味料取出器具1可在食器3循環於飲食物搬送裝置950的搬送路徑960上之迴轉壽司店中使用。調味料取出器具1例如在容納有作為壽司的佐料而使用之山葵磨泥等之狀態下,配置於桌台980上。使用者在單手保持食器3並使其位於調味料取出器具1的提供口51的正下方之狀態下,用另一隻手進行使旋鈕2在第一旋轉方向旋轉的操作。藉此,使用者可容易地將期望之量的調味料取出至食器3。In this embodiment, the seasoning extraction tool 1 can be used in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant in which the food vessel 3 is circulated on the conveyance path 960 of the food-drinks conveying device 950 . The seasoning extraction tool 1 is arrange|positioned on the table 980 in the state which accommodated the wasabi millet used as a seasoning of sushi, etc., for example. The user operates to rotate the knob 2 in the first rotation direction with the other hand while holding the food vessel 3 with one hand and positioned directly below the supply port 51 of the seasoning extraction device 1 . Thereby, the user can easily take out a desired amount of seasoning to the food container 3 .

此外,在本實施方式中,保持構件11在上下方向於比提供口51更下方的預定之範圍中如下所構成。亦即,從位於比提供口51更深處之構件亦即支撐部13,至提供口51為止的水平方向上之尺寸D1(圖3所示),係大於食器3之水平方向的尺寸D2(圖3所示)的一半。在此,預定之範圍係指能使食器3位於提供口51之下的範圍。具體而言,預定之範圍可設成例如從儲存部15的底面到底座部12的上表面為止之間的範圍。如此,由於在保持構件11設定有提供口51的懸伸(overhang)尺寸D1,所以在俯視下可使提供口51位於食器3上的任一位置。因此,使用者可將取出的調味料加到所期望的位置。In addition, in the present embodiment, the holding member 11 is configured as follows in a predetermined range below the supply port 51 in the vertical direction. That is, the dimension D1 (shown in FIG. 3 ) in the horizontal direction from the support portion 13 , which is a member located deeper than the supply opening 51 , to the supply opening 51 is larger than the horizontal dimension D2 of the food utensil 3 ( FIG. 3 ). 3) half. Here, the predetermined range refers to a range in which the food vessel 3 can be positioned below the supply port 51 . Specifically, the predetermined range can be set as the range from the bottom surface of the storage part 15 to the upper surface of the base part 12, for example. In this way, since the overhang dimension D1 of the supply port 51 is set in the holding member 11 , the supply port 51 can be positioned at any position on the food vessel 3 in plan view. Therefore, the user can add the removed seasoning to a desired position.

(變形例的說明)(Description of Modifications)

以下,說明本實施方式的變形例。在以下的說明中,係針對與上述實施方式不同的部分作說明,沒有特別提及的部分則與上述實施方式相同。Hereinafter, a modification of the present embodiment will be described. In the following description, the part different from the above-mentioned embodiment is demonstrated, and the part which is not mentioned in particular is the same as the above-mentioned embodiment.

圖6係說明關於本實施方式的一變形例之調味料取出器具201的用途的一例之圖。圖7係該調味料取出器具201之側剖面圖。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of use of the seasoning extraction tool 201 according to a modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a side sectional view of the seasoning extraction tool 201 .

調味料取出器具亦可構成為安裝於壁面等而使用。The seasoning extraction tool may be configured to be attached to a wall surface or the like and used.

如圖6所示,調味料取出器具201具有保持構件211而取代上述的保持構件11,所述保持構件211構成為能對設置於設置壁面955之被安裝部956進行裝卸。設置壁面955為例如飲食物搬送裝置950之框體的側面,但不限於此。例如,設置壁面955亦可為店內的壁面、或上側單元951等的壁面。被安裝部956例如是形成為可從上方扣掛鉤狀的金屬零件之板金製的金屬零件,但不限於此。As shown in FIG. 6 , the spice extraction tool 201 has a holding member 211 configured to be attachable to and detachable from the attached portion 956 provided on the installation wall surface 955 in place of the above-described retaining member 11 . The installation wall surface 955 is, for example, the side surface of the housing of the food and drink conveying device 950, but is not limited thereto. For example, the installation wall surface 955 may be a wall surface in a store, or a wall surface of the upper unit 951 or the like. The attached portion 956 is, for example, a metal part made of sheet metal such that a hook-shaped metal part can be hooked from above, but is not limited to this.

如圖7所示,調味料取出器具201的保持構件211具有:安裝部212,其以能裝卸的方式卡合於(例如掛在)被安裝部956;以及支撐部213,其形成為從安裝部212往面前突出。在支撐部213的面前側的端部附近,與上述同樣地,設置有供儲存組裝體的儲存部15。As shown in FIG. 7 , the holding member 211 of the seasoning extracting tool 201 has: an attaching part 212 which is detachably engaged (for example, hooked on) to the attached part 956; and a supporting part 213 which is formed so as to be attached from The portion 212 protrudes forward. In the vicinity of the end portion on the front side of the support portion 213, similarly to the above, the storage portion 15 for storing the assembly is provided.

調味料取出器具201係藉由將安裝部212安裝於被安裝部956,以能裝卸的方式保持於設置壁面955。因此,使用者與上述實施方式同樣地操作,藉由使旋鈕21旋轉,可容易取出調味料。並且,可得到與其他的上述實施方式同樣的效果。The seasoning extraction tool 201 is detachably held on the installation wall surface 955 by attaching the attaching part 212 to the attached part 956 . Therefore, the user can easily take out the seasoning by rotating the knob 21 in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment. In addition, the same effects as those of the other above-described embodiments can be obtained.

調味料取出器具201可容易地從設置壁面955卸除。因此,在不需要的情形下可容易撤除調味料取出器具201。並且,可容易進行調味料取出器具201的維護作業等。The seasoning extraction tool 201 can be easily removed from the installation wall surface 955 . Therefore, the seasoning extraction tool 201 can be easily removed in an unnecessary situation. Moreover, maintenance work etc. of the seasoning extraction tool 201 can be performed easily.

此外,即使在本變形例中,保持構件211較佳為如以下方式構成。亦即,在上下方向於比提供口51更下方的預定之範圍中,從位於比提供口51更深處的構件亦即設置壁面955,至提供口51為止之水平方向的尺寸,較佳為大於食器3之水平方向的尺寸的一半。在此,預定之範圍係指能使食器3位於提供口51之下的範圍,具體而言,例如可設成從儲存部15的底面到桌台980的上表面為止之間的範圍。此外,在調味料取出器具201被配置成如提供口51與位於其下方的構件之距離大的比較高之位置等的情形,只要如以下方式構成即可。亦即,只要在提供口51之下的例如最長數十公分左右的範圍中,從提供口51至設置壁面955為止的水平方向的尺寸大於食器3之水平方向的尺寸的一半即可。如此,由於在保持構件211設定有提供口51的懸伸尺寸D1,因此在俯視下可使提供口51位於食器3上的任一位置。In addition, even in this modification, the holding member 211 is preferably configured as follows. That is, in a predetermined range below the supply port 51 in the vertical direction, the dimension in the horizontal direction from the member located deeper than the supply port 51, that is, the wall surface 955 to the supply port 51, is preferably larger than Half of the horizontal dimension of the food container 3. Here, the predetermined range refers to a range in which the food vessel 3 can be positioned below the supply port 51 , and specifically, it can be set as a range from the bottom surface of the storage part 15 to the upper surface of the table 980 , for example. In addition, when the seasoning extraction tool 201 is arrange|positioned in the comparatively high position etc. where the distance between the supply port 51 and the member located below it is large, what is necessary is just to comprise as follows. That is, the horizontal dimension from the supply opening 51 to the installation wall surface 955 may be larger than half of the horizontal dimension of the food utensil 3 in the range of, for example, a maximum of several tens of centimeters below the supply opening 51 . In this way, since the overhang dimension D1 of the supply port 51 is set in the holding member 211, the supply port 51 can be positioned at any position on the food vessel 3 in a plan view.

此外,在本變形例中,亦可設置對使用者表示提供口51的位置之記號298。在本變形例中,記號298設置成在桌台980上且在提供口51之下而與提供口51的位置對應。藉此,使用者可容易知道提供口51的位置。此外,對使用者表示提供口51的位置之記號亦可設置於保持構件211。並且,記號298在上述實施方式中亦可設置於底座部12的上表面或保持構件11等。Moreover, in this modification, the mark 298 which shows the position of the supply port 51 to a user may be provided. In this modification, the mark 298 is provided on the table 980 and below the supply port 51 so as to correspond to the position of the supply port 51 . Thereby, the user can easily know the position of the supply port 51 . In addition, a mark indicating the position of the provision port 51 to the user may be provided on the holding member 211 . Moreover, the mark 298 may be provided in the upper surface of the base part 12, the holding member 11, etc. in the said embodiment.

圖8係表示本實施方式的另一變形例之調味料取出器具的旋轉構件321之立體圖。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a rotation member 321 of the seasoning extraction tool according to another modification of the present embodiment.

亦可構成為使用者不是徒手,而是可使用握持構件使桿狀構件61旋轉。It is also possible to configure that the user can rotate the rod-shaped member 61 using the grip member instead of the bare hands.

在本變形例中,旋轉構件321係取代上述實施方式中的旋鈕21而被使用。旋轉構件321為例如具有比桿狀構件61的直徑更大的直徑之圓盤狀的構件,但形狀不限於此。旋轉構件321係與旋鈕21同樣地構成為伴隨著桿狀構件61的旋轉而旋轉。換言之,係構成為桿狀構件61伴隨著旋轉構件321的旋轉而旋轉。In this modification, the rotating member 321 is used instead of the knob 21 in the above-described embodiment. The rotating member 321 is, for example, a disk-shaped member having a diameter larger than that of the rod-shaped member 61, but the shape is not limited thereto. The rotating member 321 is configured to rotate with the rotation of the rod-shaped member 61 similarly to the knob 21 . In other words, the rod-shaped member 61 is configured to rotate along with the rotation of the rotation member 321 .

在旋轉構件321的上表面形成有兩個卡合部323。各卡合部323是具有底的孔。在本變形例中,使用者可使用筷子作為握持構件8。各卡合部323具有握持構件8的前端部能嵌入之內徑。亦即,握持構件8能與卡合部323卡合。Two engaging portions 323 are formed on the upper surface of the rotating member 321 . Each engaging portion 323 is a hole with a bottom. In this modification, the user can use chopsticks as the grip member 8 . Each engaging portion 323 has an inner diameter into which the front end portion of the grip member 8 can be fitted. That is, the grip member 8 can be engaged with the engaging portion 323 .

在本變形例中,使用者在使握持構件8的前端部嵌入卡合部323之狀態下,透過握持構件8對旋轉構件321施加扭矩,使旋轉構件321旋轉,藉此可取出調味料。使用者可在不用手直接與調味料取出器具1接觸下取出調味料。In this modification, the user can take out the seasoning by applying torque to the rotating member 321 through the grasping member 8 in a state where the front end portion of the grasping member 8 is fitted into the engaging portion 323 to rotate the rotating member 321 . . The user can take out the seasoning without directly contacting the seasoning extraction device 1 by hand.

此外,卡合部的態樣並不限於此。In addition, the aspect of the engaging part is not limited to this.

圖9係表示本實施方式的又另一變形例的調味料取出器具的旋轉構件421之立體圖。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a rotation member 421 of a seasoning extraction tool according to still another modification of the present embodiment.

旋轉構件421相較於旋轉構件321,具有形態不同的卡合部423。卡合部423具有設置於旋轉構件421的側周面之三個開口部及連繫各開口部彼此之三個孔部。各卡合部423具有握持構件8的前端部能嵌入之內徑。亦即,握持構件8能與卡合部423卡合。Compared with the rotating member 321 , the rotating member 421 has an engaging portion 423 with a different shape. The engaging portion 423 has three openings provided on the side peripheral surface of the rotating member 421 and three holes connecting the openings. Each engaging portion 423 has an inner diameter into which the front end portion of the grip member 8 can be fitted. That is, the grip member 8 can be engaged with the engaging portion 423 .

在這樣的構成中亦是,使用者同樣可將握持構件8的前端部從卡合部423的任一開口部插入旋轉構件421,並可使握持構件8嵌入卡合部423。接著,在所述狀態下透過握持構件8對旋轉構件421施加扭矩而使旋轉構件421旋轉,藉此可取出調味料。使用者可在不用手直接與調味料取出器具1接觸下取出調味料。Also in such a configuration, the user can insert the front end of the gripping member 8 into the rotating member 421 from any opening of the engaging portion 423 , and can insert the gripping member 8 into the engaging portion 423 . Next, in this state, the rotation member 421 is rotated by applying torque to the rotation member 421 through the grip member 8, whereby the seasoning can be taken out. The user can take out the seasoning without directly contacting the seasoning extraction device 1 by hand.

此外,旋轉構件321或旋轉構件421亦能容易地從調味料取出器具1裝卸。亦可設成藉由對旋鈕21蓋上構件,而構成旋轉構件321或旋轉構件421等。藉此,亦可按每個使用者的群組將旋轉構件321或旋轉構件421替換或清掃等,而使用清潔的旋轉構件321或旋轉構件421。In addition, the rotating member 321 or the rotating member 421 can also be easily attached to and detached from the seasoning extraction device 1 . The rotary member 321 or the rotary member 421 or the like may be formed by covering the knob 21 with a member. Thereby, the rotating member 321 or the rotating member 421 can be replaced or cleaned for each user group, and the cleaned rotating member 321 or the rotating member 421 can be used.

並且,握持構件不限於筷子,亦可為使用者能握持的其他構件。卡合部的形態並不限於上述。並且,例如,亦可不使用旋轉構件等,而設置有握持構件能直接與桿狀構件61卡合的卡合部。In addition, the holding member is not limited to chopsticks, and may be other members that the user can hold. The form of the engaging portion is not limited to the above. Furthermore, for example, instead of using a rotating member or the like, an engaging portion with which the grip member can directly engage with the rod-shaped member 61 may be provided.

(其他)(other)

作為止回閥,並不限於鴨嘴型,可使用各種其他類型的構造。例如,止回閥亦可具備彈簧及藉由該彈簧賦與勢能之閥體。並且,例如,止回閥亦可為具有所謂的擺動式(swing type)(舌瓣式,flap type)的構造。As the check valve, it is not limited to the duckbill type, and various other types of structures can be used. For example, a check valve may also have a spring and a valve body imparted with potential energy by the spring. In addition, for example, the check valve may have a so-called swing type (flap type) structure.

並且,調味料取出器具也可不具備止回閥。例如,也可使用配置成在第一端部堵塞容納部之矽橡膠等帶有縫隙的薄片,而取代上述實施方式的止回閥。作為縫隙,可採用直線狀的縫隙及十字狀的縫隙等各種形狀。藉由使用如此有彈性的閘構件或具有可撓性的閘構件,也可採用精簡的構造,並得到接下來的效果。亦即,可設成僅在位移單元已位移時等容納部的內外之壓力差升高的情形,將調味料取出至容納單元的外部。Moreover, the seasoning extraction tool does not need to have a check valve. For example, in place of the check valve of the above-described embodiment, a sheet with a slit such as silicone rubber arranged so as to close the accommodating portion at the first end may be used. Various shapes, such as a linear slit and a cross-shaped slit, can be employ|adopted as a slit. By using such an elastic gate member or a flexible gate member, a simplified configuration can also be adopted, and the following effects can be obtained. That is, the seasoning can be taken out to the outside of the accommodating unit only when the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the accommodating part increases, such as when the displacement unit has been displaced.

在上述實施方式中,作為用於使桿狀構件旋轉的由使用者操作之機構,可採用各種機構。例如,可採用使用齒輪及齒條等構成之機構、由多個構件所構成之連結機構及使用滑輪等之機構等各式各樣的機構。In the above-described embodiment, various mechanisms can be employed as the mechanism operated by the user for rotating the rod-shaped member. For example, various mechanisms such as a mechanism constituted by a gear, a rack, or the like, a connection mechanism constituted by a plurality of members, and a mechanism using a pulley or the like can be employed.

調味料取出器具的用途並不限於餐飲店的店舗等。例如也可用於進行烹調之廚房等,以及用於製造食品之製造工廠等。並且,可適當選擇調味料取出器具的設置處、設置方法等可。The use of the seasoning extraction device is not limited to the store of a restaurant or the like. For example, it can also be used in kitchens for cooking, etc., and in manufacturing plants for manufacturing food. In addition, the installation place, installation method, etc. of the seasoning extraction tool can be suitably selected.

食器並不限於上述實施方式所示的盤子。例如也可使用比盤子更深的湯碗及杯等作為食器。並且,例如湯匙等餐具及筷子可用作為食器,食品配發用的勺子或其他服務器具等器具也可用作為食器。The eating utensils are not limited to the plates shown in the above-mentioned embodiments. For example, a soup bowl, a cup, etc., which are deeper than a plate, can also be used as the food utensils. In addition, tableware such as spoons and chopsticks can be used as food utensils, and utensils such as spoons for food distribution or other serving utensils can also be used as food utensils.

本發明並不限定於以上實施方式,能進行各種變更,但這些亦包含在本發明的範圍內。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made, but these are also included in the scope of the present invention.

不限於上述實施方式的構成本身,關於上述實施方式的各構成要素,亦可適當與其他的實施方式等構成要素作置換或組合。並且,上述實施方式之中,亦可省略一部分的構成要素或功能。The configuration itself is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and each component of the above-described embodiment may be appropriately substituted or combined with components such as other embodiments. In addition, in the above-described embodiments, some components or functions may be omitted.

[産業利用性] 如以上所示,本發明之調味料取出器具具有可容易將期望量之糊狀的調味料從容器取出之效果,作為調味料取出器具等為有用。 [industrial availability] As described above, the seasoning extraction tool of the present invention has the effect of easily extracting a desired amount of paste-like seasoning from a container, and is useful as a seasoning extraction tool and the like.

1,201:調味料取出器具 3:食器 3b:盤板 3c:高台 5:食品 8:握持構件 11,211:保持構件 12:底座部 13,213:支撐部 15:儲存部 17:被嵌合部 18:開口部 21:旋鈕 41:容納單元 41b:容納部 43:筒部 45:第一端部 46:蓋構件 46b:嵌合部 47:第二端部 48:母螺紋 51:提供口 53:止回閥 55:墊 61:桿狀構件 62:公螺紋 65:位移單元 212:安裝部 298:記號 321,421:旋轉構件 323,423:卡合部 950:飲食物搬送裝置 951:上側單元 955:設置壁面 956:被安裝部 960:搬送路徑 980:桌台 1,201: Seasoning removal device 3: Food utensils 3b: plate board 3c: high platform 5: Food 8: Holding member 11,211: Retention member 12: base part 13,213: Support Department 15: Storage Department 17: Fitted part 18: Opening 21: Knob 41: accommodating unit 41b: accommodating part 43: Tube 45: First end 46: Cover member 46b: Fitting part 47: Second end 48: Female thread 51: Provide mouth 53: Check valve 55: Pad 61: Rod member 62: Male thread 65: Displacement unit 212: Installation Department 298: Mark 321, 421: Rotating member 323,423: Engagement part 950: Food and beverage conveying device 951: Upper Unit 955: Set Walls 956: Installed Department 960: conveying path 980: Desk

圖1係本發明的一個實施方式之調味料取出器具之立體圖。 圖2係該調味料取出器具之分解立體圖。 圖3係該調味料取出器具之側剖面圖。 圖4係表示該調味料取出器具的使用狀態的一例之側剖面圖。 圖5係表示該調味料取出器具的用途的一例之圖。 圖6係說明本實施方式的一變形例之調味料取出器具的用途的一例之圖。 圖7係該調味料取出器具之側剖面圖。 圖8係表示本實施方式的另一變形例之調味料取出器具的旋轉構件之立體圖。 圖9係表示本實施方式的又另一變形例之調味料取出器具的旋轉構件之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a seasoning extraction tool according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the seasoning extraction device. Fig. 3 is a side sectional view of the seasoning extraction device. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing an example of the use state of the seasoning extraction tool. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the application of the seasoning extraction tool. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of use of the seasoning extraction tool according to a modification of the present embodiment. Fig. 7 is a side sectional view of the seasoning extraction device. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a rotation member of a seasoning extraction tool according to another modification of the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a rotation member of a seasoning extraction tool according to yet another modification of the present embodiment.

1:調味料取出器具 1: Seasoning take out device

3:食器 3: Food utensils

3b:盤板 3b: plate board

3c:高台 3c: high platform

5:食品 5: Food

11:保持構件 11: Hold Components

12:底座部 12: base part

13:支撐部 13: Support part

15:儲存部 15: Storage Department

17:被嵌合部 17: Fitted part

18:開口部 18: Opening

21:旋鈕 21: Knob

41:容納單元 41: accommodating unit

43:筒部 43: Tube

45:第一端部 45: First end

47:第二端部 47: Second end

51:提供口 51: Provide mouth

61:桿狀構件 61: Rod member

62:公螺紋 62: Male thread

65:位移單元 65: Displacement unit

Claims (10)

一種調味料取出器具,其可將被封入內部之糊狀的調味料取出,所述調味料取出器具具備: 容納單元,其具有第一端部及第二端部,且內部形成為筒狀,所述第一端部設置有取出所述調味料之提供口,所述第二端部設置有母螺紋; 桿狀構件,其具有與所述母螺紋嵌合之公螺紋,且被配置成貫通所述第二端部;以及 位移單元,其被配置於所述容納單元的內部,且伴隨著所述桿狀構件相對於所述容納單元在預定的旋轉方向旋轉,而能沿著所述容納單元的內表面在接近所述第一端部的方向位移, 所述調味料取出器具構成為:伴隨著所述桿狀構件相對於所述容納單元在預定的旋轉方向旋轉,而所述位移單元接近所述第一端部,藉此在所述容納單元的內部被封入所述位移單元與所述第一端部之間的所述調味料的一部分會從所述提供口洩出至所述容納單元之外。 A seasoning extracting device capable of extracting a paste-like seasoning sealed inside, the seasoning extracting device comprising: a accommodating unit, which has a first end and a second end, and is formed in a cylindrical shape inside, the first end is provided with a supply port for taking out the seasoning, and the second end is provided with a female thread; a rod-shaped member having a male thread fitted with the female thread and configured to penetrate the second end portion; and a displacement unit, which is arranged inside the accommodating unit, and can approach the directional displacement of the first end, The seasoning extracting tool is configured such that the displacement unit approaches the first end as the rod-shaped member rotates in a predetermined rotational direction with respect to the accommodating unit, whereby the accommodating unit is positioned at a position in the accommodating unit. A part of the seasoning that is sealed inside between the displacement unit and the first end portion leaks out of the accommodating unit from the supply port. 如請求項1之調味料取出器具,其中,在所述第一端部設置有止回閥。The seasoning extraction device according to claim 1, wherein a check valve is provided at the first end. 如請求項2之調味料取出器具,其中,所述止回閥為鴨嘴型的閥。The seasoning extraction device according to claim 2, wherein the check valve is a duckbill valve. 如請求項1之調味料取出器具,其中,在所述容納單元的外部設置有使用者能操作且伴隨著所述桿狀構件的旋轉而旋轉之旋鈕。The seasoning extraction device of claim 1, wherein a knob that can be operated by a user and that rotates along with the rotation of the rod-shaped member is provided outside the accommodating unit. 如請求項1之調味料取出器具,其中,在所述容納單元的外部設置有伴隨著所述桿狀構件的旋轉而旋轉之旋轉部, 所述旋轉部具有與使用者所使用的握持構件卡合之卡合部。 The seasoning extracting device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating portion that rotates along with the rotation of the rod-shaped member is provided outside the accommodating unit, The rotating portion has an engaging portion that engages with the gripping member used by the user. 如請求項1之調味料取出器具,其中,進一步具備: 保持構件,其將所述容納單元以所述第一端部位於比所述第二端部更下方的姿態進行保持。 As claimed in claim 1, the seasoning extraction device further includes: A holding member that holds the accommodation unit in a posture in which the first end portion is positioned below the second end portion. 如請求項6之調味料取出器具,其中,所述保持構件具有被配置於設置面上之底座部及從所述底座部向上延伸之支撐部, 所述容納單元被保持於所述支撐部, 所述調味料取出器具於上下方向,在所述提供口與所述底座部之間設置有食器的一部分進入的空間。 The seasoning extraction device according to claim 6, wherein the holding member has a base portion arranged on the installation surface and a support portion extending upward from the base portion, the accommodating unit is held by the support part, The said seasoning extraction tool is provided with the space which a part of the food container enters between the said supply port and the said base part in an up-down direction. 如請求項6之調味料取出器具,其中,所述保持構件具有能對設置於設置壁面之被安裝部進行裝卸之安裝部。The seasoning extraction tool according to claim 6, wherein the holding member has an attaching portion capable of attaching and detaching the attached portion provided on the installation wall surface. 如請求項7或8之調味料取出器具,其中,係在食器循環於飲食物搬送裝置的搬送路徑上之迴轉壽司店使用, 所述保持構件構成為於上下方向在比所述提供口更下方的預定之範圍中,從位於比所述提供口更深處之構件到所述提供口為止之水平方向的尺寸大於所述食器之水平方向的尺寸的一半。 The seasoning removal device according to claim 7 or 8, which is used in a conveyor belt sushi restaurant in which the food vessel is circulated on the conveying path of the food and beverage conveying device, The holding member is configured to have a size in the horizontal direction from a member located deeper than the supply opening to the supply opening in a predetermined range below the supply opening in the up-down direction larger than the size of the food utensils. Half the size in the horizontal direction. 如請求項6之調味料取出器具,其中,所述保持構件具有被嵌合部, 所述容納單元具有與所述被嵌合部嵌合之嵌合部, 所述調味料取出器具藉由所述嵌合部與所述被嵌合部嵌合而被保持為無法相對於所述保持構件旋轉。 The seasoning extraction tool according to claim 6, wherein the holding member has a fitted portion, The accommodating unit has a fitting portion to be fitted with the fitted portion, The said seasoning extraction tool is hold|maintained so that rotation with respect to the said holding member cannot be carried out by the said fitting part and the said to-be-fitted part being fitted.
TW110131920A 2020-09-17 2021-08-27 Seasoning taking-out tool TW202211842A (en)

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US2792856A (en) * 1955-06-08 1957-05-21 Lela Coppage Pump-type toothpaste dispenser
JPS54113838U (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-10
JPS63258761A (en) * 1987-04-13 1988-10-26 カネボウ株式会社 Container
JPH02258563A (en) * 1988-12-27 1990-10-19 Denkoushiya:Kk Container and check valve therefor
JP3011075U (en) * 1994-11-11 1995-05-16 株式会社台和 Container
JPH10218207A (en) * 1997-02-12 1998-08-18 Hirokimi Doi Bottle cap
DE102018101809A1 (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-01-03 MKV GmbH Device for squeezing a food from a cartridge

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