TW202203757A - Aquaculture environment monitoring system - Google Patents

Aquaculture environment monitoring system Download PDF

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TW202203757A
TW202203757A TW109125287A TW109125287A TW202203757A TW 202203757 A TW202203757 A TW 202203757A TW 109125287 A TW109125287 A TW 109125287A TW 109125287 A TW109125287 A TW 109125287A TW 202203757 A TW202203757 A TW 202203757A
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aquaculture
monitoring
water
pond
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TWI743903B (en
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王益豐
吳尹弘
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台灣鯛科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

An aquaculture environment monitoring system includes: an aquaculture unit, a power supply module, an environment detecting module, and a monitoring module. The aquaculture unit has an aquaculture pool and an aerator positioned in the aquaculture pool. The power supply module is configured for providing required dynamic power for the aerator, and has a solar panel and a storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel, and the solar panel is configured for converting the solar energy to electrical energy and transmitting the electrical energy to the storage battery for storage. The environment detecting module is positioned in the aquaculture pool for detecting the water quality in the aquaculture pool to obtain a detection data. The monitoring module is connected to the environment detecting module for receiving the detection data to determine whether the water quality is poor.

Description

養殖水域環境監測系統Aquaculture water environment monitoring system

本發明是有關一種環境監測系統,特別是指一種養殖水域環境監測系統。The invention relates to an environmental monitoring system, in particular to an environmental monitoring system for aquaculture waters.

在水產養殖中,水中含氧量的多寡對於魚類生長是一個至關重要的條件。當水中含氧量低於魚類生存標準值時,魚類會停止生長、厭食甚至死亡,當含氧量升高,魚類的生長速度、攝食能力、代謝能力都將隨之上升,因此,水中含氧量的管理對於水產養殖業而言是非常重要的環節之一。In aquaculture, the amount of oxygen in the water is a critical condition for fish growth. When the oxygen content in the water is lower than the standard value of fish survival, the fish will stop growing, become anorexia and even die. Quantity management is one of the most important aspects of the aquaculture industry.

人工養殖池無法像河水或海水一樣流動,因此容易受到細微環境變化而無法掌控,需要隨時關注與監控水質狀況,致使傳統水產養殖幾乎全靠人力監看、餵食、量測,以及控制水車、水質、水循環等,且無法及時監控水質狀況以及養殖的水文數據,此外,經營者大多依賴經驗法則判斷養殖現場狀況,無法掌握環境的準確性,造成養殖品質無法管控,而提高養殖成本,甚至導致魚類大量暴斃,而損失慘重。再者,為維持魚池的水質,必需持續且穩定地對魚池進行曝氣作業,除了會增加養殖成本外,更需具有可長期穩定供給動力的設備,亦為目前需克服技術以及解決課題之一。Artificial breeding ponds cannot flow like river water or sea water, so they are easily affected by subtle environmental changes and cannot be controlled. It is necessary to pay attention to and monitor water quality conditions at any time. As a result, traditional aquaculture almost relies on human monitoring, feeding, measurement, and control of waterwheels and water quality. , water circulation, etc., and cannot monitor the water quality status and the hydrological data of aquaculture in a timely manner. In addition, most operators rely on empirical rules to judge the conditions of the aquaculture site, and they cannot grasp the accuracy of the environment. Lots of sudden deaths and heavy losses. Furthermore, in order to maintain the water quality of fish ponds, it is necessary to continuously and stably aerate the fish ponds. In addition to increasing the cost of aquaculture, it is also necessary to have equipment that can supply power stably for a long time. It is also one of the technical problems to be overcome. .

有鑑於傳統的水產養殖存在的諸多缺點,隨著AI智能時代的來臨,智慧養殖監測分析已是勢在必行,因此,實有必要發展一種新穎的與創新的智慧養殖監控系統來解決上述的問題。In view of the many shortcomings of traditional aquaculture, with the advent of the AI intelligent era, intelligent breeding monitoring and analysis is imperative. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a novel and innovative intelligent breeding monitoring system to solve the above problems. question.

本發明之目的,係提供一種養殖水域環境監測系統,包含一養殖單元、一供電模組、一環境檢測模組,及一監測模組。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a breeding water environment monitoring system, which includes a breeding unit, a power supply module, an environmental detection module, and a monitoring module.

該養殖單元包括一養殖池,及一設置於該養殖池中之增氧機,該供電模組提供該增氧機所需之動力,其包括一設置於該養殖池上方之太陽能板,及一與該太陽能板電連接之蓄電池,該太陽能板將太陽光轉換為電能,再傳輸至該蓄電池中儲存,該環境檢測模組設置於該養殖池中,用以檢測該養殖池的水質,以取得一檢測數據,該監測模組與該環境檢測模組訊號連接,以接收該檢測數據,並判定水質是否異常。The breeding unit includes a breeding pond and an aerator set in the breeding pond. The power supply module provides the power required by the aerator, which includes a solar panel set above the breeding pond, and a A storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel, the solar panel converts sunlight into electrical energy, and then transmits it to the storage battery for storage, and the environmental detection module is arranged in the breeding pond to detect the water quality of the breeding pond to obtain A detection data, the monitoring module is connected with the signal of the environmental detection module to receive the detection data and determine whether the water quality is abnormal.

較佳地,該供電模組更包括一市電電源,及一分別與該蓄電池及該市電電源電連接之切換器,當該蓄電池所能提供之功率小於該增氧機所需的功率時,該切換器使該市電電源與該增氧機形成通路,以補足該增氧機作動所需之功率。Preferably, the power supply module further comprises a mains power supply and a switch electrically connected to the battery and the mains power supply respectively. When the power that the battery can provide is less than the power required by the aerator, the The switch enables the mains power supply and the aerator to form a channel, so as to supplement the power required for the operation of the aerator.

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之換水模組,當該監測模組判定水質異常時,即控制該換水模組對該養殖池進行換水。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes a water exchange module signally connected to the monitoring module. When the monitoring module determines that the water quality is abnormal, the water exchange module is controlled to change the water in the aquaculture pond.

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之增氧模組,當該監測模組判定水質異常時,即控制該增氧模組對該養殖池進行增氧。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes an oxygenation module connected to the monitoring module signal, when the monitoring module determines that the water quality is abnormal, the oxygenation module is controlled to aerate the aquaculture pond. .

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之投料單元,該監測模組控制該投料單元投入該養殖池的飼料量,以計算出養殖的換肉率。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes a feeding unit signally connected to the monitoring module, and the monitoring module controls the amount of feed that the feeding unit puts into the aquaculture pond to calculate the meat exchange rate for aquaculture.

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之溫度調節模組,當該監測模組判定水質溫度異常時,該監測模組控制該溫度調節模組對該養殖池進行溫度調節。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes a temperature adjustment module signally connected to the monitoring module. When the monitoring module determines that the water temperature is abnormal, the monitoring module controls the temperature adjustment module to perform the temperature adjustment on the aquaculture. The pool is temperature regulated.

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之監控平台,供使用者透過無線網路遠端登入該監控平台。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes a monitoring platform connected to the monitoring module signal, for the user to remotely log into the monitoring platform through a wireless network.

較佳地,該養殖水域環境監測系統更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之警示模組,當該監測模組判定水質或該供電模組異常時,即控制該警示模組發出一警示訊號。Preferably, the aquaculture water environment monitoring system further includes a warning module connected to the signal of the monitoring module. When the monitoring module determines that the water quality or the power supply module is abnormal, the warning module is controlled to issue a warning signal. .

較佳地,該監測模組包括一用以儲存所接收之檢測數據資料與該養殖池之水質檢驗報告的資料庫。Preferably, the monitoring module includes a database for storing the received testing data and the water quality inspection report of the aquaculture pond.

較佳地,該環境檢測模組選自於酸度計(pH meter)、氧化還原計(ORP meter)、溶氧計(DO meter)、溫度計等其中之一或其組合。Preferably, the environmental detection module is selected from one or a combination of a pH meter, an ORP meter, a dissolved oxygen meter (DO meter), a thermometer, and the like.

本發明之有益功效在於,當該太陽能板所得電量超過該養殖監控系統需求的用電量,可達到零碳養殖之環保概念,並將剩餘電力轉賣,得到額外收入,該監控平台讓使用者可隨時隨地掌控該養殖池的即時狀況,供使用者隨時調整養殖環境,透過該監測模組長期監測並儲存養殖相關資料,可判別外在環境影響魚體的因素,將環境對魚體的不良影響降到最低,進而改善魚體健康,提升該養殖池的環境品質與產量,並同時降低人力資源與時間成本,達到智慧養殖之功效。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the electricity generated by the solar panel exceeds the electricity consumption required by the breeding monitoring system, the environmental protection concept of zero-carbon breeding can be achieved, and the surplus electricity can be resold to obtain additional income. The monitoring platform allows users to Control the real-time status of the breeding pond anytime and anywhere, allowing users to adjust the breeding environment at any time. Through this monitoring module, long-term monitoring and storage of breeding-related data can be used to determine the factors that affect the fish in the external environment, and the adverse effects of the environment on the fish can be determined. It can be reduced to a minimum, thereby improving the health of fish, improving the environmental quality and output of the breeding pond, and at the same time reducing the cost of human resources and time to achieve the effect of smart breeding.

有關本發明之相關申請專利特色與技術內容,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。The features and technical contents of the relevant patent applications of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.

參閱圖1、2,為本發明應用於養殖台灣鯛的養殖水域環境監測系統的較佳實施例,其包含一監控平台10、一養殖單元11、一供電模組12、一環境檢測模組13、一監測模組14、一換水模組15、一增氧模組16、一投料單元17、一溫度調節模組18,及一警示模組19。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention applied to a breeding water environment monitoring system for breeding Taiwan seabream, which includes a monitoring platform 10, a breeding unit 11, a power supply module 12, and an environmental detection module 13 , a monitoring module 14 , a water exchange module 15 , an oxygenation module 16 , a feeding unit 17 , a temperature adjustment module 18 , and a warning module 19 .

該監控平台10與該監測模組14訊號連接,供使用者透過無線網路遠端登入該監控平台10,可透過電腦或手機App或平板進行即時遠端監測各項水質參數、落實自行管控數據分析、確保養殖參數條件供後續內部養殖數據使用等功效。The monitoring platform 10 is signal-connected to the monitoring module 14, allowing users to remotely log in to the monitoring platform 10 through a wireless network, and can remotely monitor various water quality parameters and implement self-control data through a computer or mobile app or tablet. Analyze and ensure that the breeding parameters are used for subsequent internal breeding data.

該養殖單元11包括一養殖池111,及一設置於該養殖池111中之增氧機112,該養殖池111可依需求設置多個,該增氧機112可以是水車、抽水馬達等,用以擾動池水產生氣泡,增加池水內的含氧量。The breeding unit 11 includes a breeding pond 111 and an aerator 112 disposed in the breeding pond 111 . The breeding pond 111 can be provided with multiple aerators according to requirements. The aerator 112 can be a water wheel, a pumping motor, etc. To disturb the pool water to generate bubbles, increase the oxygen content in the pool water.

該供電模組12提供該增氧機112所需之動力,其包括一設置於該養殖池111上方之太陽能板121,及一與該太陽能板121電連接之蓄電池122,該太陽能板121將太陽光轉換為電能,再傳輸至該蓄電池122中儲存,以供連續陰天或連續雨季沒有陽光時使用。較佳地,透過設置於該養殖池111上方的太陽能板121設計,能為該養殖池111提供遮陽功能,降低池水溫度,提升水產養殖之存活率。再者,當該太陽能板121所得電量超過該養殖監控系統需求的用電量,可達到零碳養殖之環保概念,並將剩餘電力轉賣,得到額外收入來源。The power supply module 12 provides the power required by the aerator 112 , and includes a solar panel 121 disposed above the culture pond 111 , and a battery 122 electrically connected to the solar panel 121 . The light is converted into electrical energy, and then transmitted to the storage battery 122 for storage for use when there is no sunlight in continuous cloudy days or continuous rainy seasons. Preferably, through the design of the solar panel 121 disposed above the culture pond 111, the cultivating pond 111 can be provided with a shading function, the temperature of the pool water can be lowered, and the survival rate of aquaculture can be improved. Furthermore, when the electricity generated by the solar panel 121 exceeds the electricity consumption required by the breeding monitoring system, the environmental protection concept of zero-carbon breeding can be achieved, and the surplus electricity can be resold to obtain an additional source of income.

進一步地,該供電模組12更包括一市電電源123,及一分別與該蓄電池122及該市電電源123電連接之切換器124,當該蓄電池122所能提供之功率小於該增氧機112所需的功率時,該切換器124使該市電電源123與該增氧機112形成通路,以補足該增氧機112作動所需之功率。藉由該切換器124分別與該蓄電池122或該市電電源123形成通路,可做為不同時間點或是季節的用電準備,以及避免位於偏僻地區的養殖池111因供電不穩而經常跳電所衍生的困擾。Further, the power supply module 12 further includes a mains power supply 123 and a switch 124 electrically connected to the battery 122 and the mains power supply 123 respectively. When the power provided by the battery 122 is less than that of the aerator 112 When the required power is required, the switch 124 enables the mains power supply 123 to form a channel with the aerator 112 to supplement the power required for the aerator 112 to operate. The switch 124 forms a channel with the battery 122 or the mains power supply 123 respectively, which can be used as preparation for power consumption at different time points or seasons, and avoid frequent power outages in the breeding ponds 111 located in remote areas due to unstable power supply. the resulting troubles.

該環境檢測模組13設置於該養殖池111中,用以檢測該養殖池111的水質,以取得一檢測數據。其中,該環境檢測模組13選自於酸度計(pH meter)、氧化還原計(ORP meter)、溶氧計(DO meter)、溫度計等其中之一或其組合。亦或是導電度、液位、濁度、鹽度、葉綠素傳感器等。The environment detection module 13 is disposed in the culture pond 111 to detect the water quality of the culture pond 111 to obtain detection data. Wherein, the environment detection module 13 is selected from one or a combination of pH meter, ORP meter, dissolved oxygen meter (DO meter), and thermometer. Or conductivity, liquid level, turbidity, salinity, chlorophyll sensors, etc.

該監測模組14與該環境檢測模組13訊號連接,以接收該檢測數據,並判定水質是否異常。水質異常標準會依不同的養殖水產種類而有所不同,於此不特別舉例說明。其中,該監測模組14包括一用以儲存所接收之檢測數據資料與該養殖池之水質檢驗報告的資料庫141,供後續檢視,且該監測模組14將檢測數據、餵食狀態等資訊進行分析。The monitoring module 14 is signal-connected to the environmental detection module 13 to receive the detection data and determine whether the water quality is abnormal. The standard of abnormal water quality will vary according to different aquaculture species, and no specific examples are given here. The monitoring module 14 includes a database 141 for storing the received detection data and the water quality inspection report of the breeding pond for subsequent inspection, and the monitoring module 14 analyzes the detection data, feeding status and other information .

該換水模組15與該監測模組14訊號連接,當該監測模組14判定水質異常時,即控制該換水模組15對該養殖池111進行換水。過程中該監測模組14啟動排水系統及該抽水馬達將該養殖池111中的池水抽出2/3,移到過濾池中進行沉澱、過濾、使用益生菌將氨氮降低後,調整水質參數回到正常值時,再將處理過的水放入該養殖池111中,關閉該排水系 統及該抽水馬達,以達回收再使用之環保概念。此外,抽出的池水進入沉澱池後分為上層與下層,上層的池水可作為層架的水耕蔬菜之灌溉用,且灌溉後的水透過植物吸收降低水中的氨氮含量,再流向淨化池中,而下層的池水進行發酵,所取得之發酵液體儲存另一儲存槽中,供水耕蔬菜之灌溉用。The water exchange module 15 is signal-connected to the monitoring module 14 , and when the monitoring module 14 determines that the water quality is abnormal, the water exchange module 15 is controlled to change the water in the culture pond 111 . During the process, the monitoring module 14 starts the drainage system and the pumping motor to extract 2/3 of the pool water in the culture pond 111, moves it to the filter pond for precipitation, filtration, and uses probiotics to reduce ammonia nitrogen, and then adjusts the water quality parameters to return to When the value is normal, the treated water is put into the culture pond 111, and the drainage system and the pumping motor are turned off, so as to achieve the environmental protection concept of recycling and reuse. In addition, the extracted pool water is divided into upper and lower layers after entering the sedimentation tank. The pool water in the upper layer can be used for the irrigation of hydroponic vegetables on the shelf, and the irrigated water is absorbed by the plants to reduce the ammonia nitrogen content in the water, and then flows into the purification tank. The pond water in the lower layer is fermented, and the obtained fermented liquid is stored in another storage tank, which is used for water cultivation and vegetable irrigation.

該增氧模組16與該監測模組14訊號連接,當該監測模組14判定水質異常時,例如溶氧過高,即控制該增氧模組16對該養殖池111進行增氧。增氧過程中除了可透過該增氧機112之外,當斷電時可透過盛裝有純氧的鋼氣瓶利用一管體將氧打入該養殖池111中,並利用流量閥控制流量,提升養殖存活率。The aeration module 16 is signal-connected to the monitoring module 14. When the monitoring module 14 determines that the water quality is abnormal, eg, the dissolved oxygen is too high, the aeration module 16 is controlled to aerate the culture pond 111. During the aeration process, in addition to passing through the aerator 112, when the power is turned off, oxygen can be pumped into the culture pond 111 through a pipe body through a steel gas cylinder containing pure oxygen, and the flow rate can be controlled by a flow valve. Improve the survival rate of farming.

該投料單元17與該監測模組14訊號連接,該監測模組14控制該投料單元17投入該養殖池111的飼料量,除了可改變養殖方式降低人力資源與時間成本,更可計算出養殖的換肉率,並促進現代化養殖管理。實際實施時,利用一儲存飼料的儲料桶,及一與該儲料桶連接並設置於該養殖池111上之投料盒,由該監測模組14控制該儲料桶投入該投料盒的飼料重量,再由該投料盒將飼料直接投入該養殖池中,且該投料盒上有刻度供使用者檢視。The feeding unit 17 is signal-connected to the monitoring module 14. The monitoring module 14 controls the amount of feed that the feeding unit 17 puts into the breeding tank 111. In addition to changing the breeding method and reducing the cost of human resources and time, it can also calculate the amount of feed to be fed into the breeding tank 111. Meat exchange rate, and promote modern breeding management. In actual implementation, a storage bucket for storing feed and a feeding box connected to the storage bucket and arranged on the breeding pond 111 are used, and the monitoring module 14 controls the storage bucket to put the feed into the feeding box. Then, the feed is directly put into the breeding tank by the feeding box, and there is a scale on the feeding box for the user to check.

該溫度調節模組18與該監測模組14訊號連接,當該監測模組14判定水質溫度異常時,該監測模組14控制該溫度調節模組18對該養殖池111進行溫度調節。當冬天或寒流來臨時,由於該養殖池111內的水溫會下降,當該監測模組14判定水質溫度過低,會啟動一製熱器調節水池的水溫,反之,當天氣炎熱則啟動一製冷器,提升養殖存活率。The temperature adjustment module 18 is signal-connected to the monitoring module 14 . When the monitoring module 14 determines that the water temperature is abnormal, the monitoring module 14 controls the temperature adjustment module 18 to adjust the temperature of the culture pond 111 . When winter or cold current comes, since the water temperature in the breeding pond 111 will drop, when the monitoring module 14 determines that the water temperature is too low, a heater will be activated to adjust the water temperature of the pond, and conversely, when the weather is hot, it will be activated A refrigerator to improve the survival rate of aquaculture.

該警示模組19與該監測模組14訊號連接,當該監測模組14判定水質或該供電模組12異常時,即控制該警示模組19發出一警示訊號至管理者的手機,或警報聲響通知管理者,讓管理者能更有效率掌握監控即時狀況。The warning module 19 is connected with the signal of the monitoring module 14. When the monitoring module 14 determines that the water quality or the power supply module 12 is abnormal, the warning module 19 is controlled to send a warning signal to the manager's mobile phone, or an alarm The sound notifies the manager, so that the manager can more efficiently grasp the real-time monitoring situation.

配合參閱圖3,為該監控平台10的主頁面態樣,頁面上之即時監測於此稱監測模組14,圖4右側下方選項由上至下分別為系統開關、登入、警報設定,登入供使用者輸入帳號密碼登入,警報設定可設定警報通知訊息,點選主頁面上之即時監測,可檢視所有養殖池111的水質狀況,例如正常、異常、換水、投藥等,並可查看其中一個養殖池111的魚量、魚重、飼料種類、放養天數、水質參數等監測值與輸入資訊。Referring to FIG. 3, it is the main page of the monitoring platform 10. The real-time monitoring on the page is referred to as the monitoring module 14. The options at the bottom right of FIG. 4 are, from top to bottom, system switch, login and alarm settings. The user enters the account password to log in, the alarm setting can set the alarm notification message, and click on the real-time monitoring on the main page to check the water quality status of all the breeding ponds 111, such as normal, abnormal, water change, dosing, etc., and can view one of the breeding ponds. Monitoring values and input information such as fish quantity, fish weight, feed type, stocking days, water quality parameters, etc. in the pond 111.

圖5為點選主頁面上之趨勢查詢,瀏覽每一養殖池111在不同時間點的監測值趨勢變化,主頁面上之遠端控制,可控制該養殖單元11、該投料單元17的啟閉、投入的飼料重量。點選主頁面上之輸入資訊,可自行輸入水質、魚體相關資訊,作為趨勢查詢的趨勢圖或是統計資訊,亦可紀錄換水及投藥時間,進行時間管理。圖6為點選主頁面上之監測設定,為該環境檢測模組13的感測器,可設定感測器的新增/修改/刪除,及各項監測值的監測門檻。Figure 5 shows the trend query on the main page, and browse the trend changes of the monitoring values of each breeding pond 111 at different time points. The remote control on the main page can control the opening and closing of the breeding unit 11 and the feeding unit 17. , the input feed weight. Click the input information on the main page, you can enter the water quality and fish related information yourself, as a trend chart or statistical information for trend query, you can also record the time of water change and dosing for time management. FIG. 6 is a click on the monitoring setting on the main page, which is the sensor of the environment detection module 13 , and can set the addition/modification/deletion of the sensor, and the monitoring threshold of each monitoring value.

點選主頁面上之參數校正,可進行每一感測器的參數校正,提升監測準確性。圖7為點選主頁面上之檢測報告文件,為該監測模組14之資料庫141,可檢視數據資料或相關檢驗報告,提升管理之便利性。主頁面上之發電總計統計該太陽能板121每日的發電量資訊、時間、預估的電力轉賣收入等資訊。Click the parameter calibration on the main page to calibrate the parameters of each sensor to improve the monitoring accuracy. FIG. 7 shows the inspection report file on the main page by clicking, which is the database 141 of the monitoring module 14 , which can view the data or related inspection reports to improve the convenience of management. The total power generation on the main page counts the daily power generation information, time, and estimated electricity resale income of the solar panel 121 .

綜上所述,本發明養殖水域環境監測系統,藉由該監控平台10、該養殖單元11、該供電模組12、該環境檢測模組13、該監測模組14、該換水模組15、該增氧模組16、該投料單元17、該溫度調節模組18,及該警示模組19間相互設置,當該太陽能板121所得電量超過該養殖監控系統需求的用電量,可達到零碳養殖之環保概念,並將剩餘電力轉賣,得到額外收入,該監控平台10讓使用者可隨時隨地掌控該養殖池111的即時狀況,供使用者隨時調整養殖環境,且透過該監測模組14長期監測並儲存養殖相關資料,可判別外在環境影響魚體的因素,將環境對魚體的不良影響降到最低,進而改善魚體健康,提升該養殖池111的環境品質與產量,並同時降低人力資源與時間成本,達到智慧養殖之功效,故確實可以達成本發明之目的。To sum up, the environmental monitoring system for aquaculture waters of the present invention comprises the monitoring platform 10, the breeding unit 11, the power supply module 12, the environmental detection module 13, the monitoring module 14, the water exchange module 15, The aeration module 16, the feeding unit 17, the temperature adjustment module 18, and the warning module 19 are mutually arranged. When the electricity generated by the solar panel 121 exceeds the electricity consumption required by the breeding monitoring system, it can reach zero. The environmental protection concept of carbon farming, and resell the surplus power to obtain additional income, the monitoring platform 10 allows the user to control the real-time status of the farming pond 111 anytime and anywhere, allowing the user to adjust the farming environment at any time, and through the monitoring module 14 Long-term monitoring and storage of breeding-related data can determine the factors that affect the fish body by the external environment, minimize the adverse impact of the environment on the fish body, thereby improving the fish body health, improving the environmental quality and output of the breeding pond 111, and at the same time. The cost of human resources and time is reduced, and the effect of smart farming is achieved, so the purpose of the present invention can indeed be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention, that is, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the contents of the description of the invention, All still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

10:監控平台 11:養殖單元 111:養殖池 112:增氧機 12:供電模組 121:太陽能板 122:蓄電池 123:市電電源 124:切換器 13:環境檢測模組 14:監測模組 141:資料庫 15:換水模組 16:增氧模組 17:投料單元 18:溫度調節模組 19:警示模組10: Monitoring Platform 11: Breeding unit 111: Breeding pond 112: Aerator 12: Power supply module 121: Solar panels 122: battery 123: Mains power supply 124: Switcher 13: Environmental detection module 14: Monitoring module 141:Database 15: water change module 16: Oxygenation module 17: Feeding unit 18: Temperature adjustment module 19: Warning module

圖1是一示意圖,說明本發明養殖水域環境監測系統的較佳實施例; 圖2是一示意圖,說明該較佳實施例中一供電模組與一養殖單元之電連接態樣;及 圖3~7是一示意圖,說明一監控平台的使用態樣。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the aquaculture water environment monitoring system of the present invention; 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the electrical connection of a power supply module and a breeding unit in the preferred embodiment; and 3 to 7 are schematic diagrams illustrating how a monitoring platform is used.

10:監控平台10: Monitoring Platform

12:供電模組12: Power supply module

13:環境檢測模組13: Environmental detection module

14:監測模組14: Monitoring module

141:資料庫141:Database

15:換水模組15: water change module

16:增氧模組16: Oxygenation module

17:投料單元17: Feeding unit

18:溫度調節模組18: Temperature adjustment module

19:警示模組19: Warning module

Claims (10)

一種養殖水域環境監測系統,包含︰ 一養殖單元,包括一養殖池,及一設置於該養殖池中之增氧機; 一供電模組,提供該增氧機所需之動力,其包括一設置於該養殖池上方之太陽能板,及一與該太陽能板電連接之蓄電池,該太陽能板將太陽光轉換為電能,再傳輸至該蓄電池中儲存; 一環境檢測模組,設置於該養殖池中,用以檢測該養殖池的水質,以取得一檢測數據;及 一監測模組,與該環境檢測模組訊號連接,以接收該檢測數據,並判定水質是否異常。An aquaculture water environment monitoring system, comprising: a breeding unit, including a breeding pond, and an aerator set in the breeding pond; A power supply module, which provides the power required by the aerator, includes a solar panel disposed above the culture pond, and a battery electrically connected to the solar panel. The solar panel converts sunlight into electrical energy, and then transfer to the battery for storage; an environmental detection module, disposed in the culture pond, to detect the water quality of the culture pond to obtain a detection data; and A monitoring module is connected with the signal of the environmental detection module to receive the detection data and determine whether the water quality is abnormal. 依據請求項1所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,其中,該供電模組更包括一市電電源,及一分別與該蓄電池及該市電電源電連接之切換器,當該蓄電池所能提供之功率小於該增氧機所需的功率時,該切換器使該市電電源與該增氧機形成通路,以補足該增氧機作動所需之功率。According to the aquaculture water environment monitoring system described in claim 1, wherein the power supply module further includes a mains power supply, and a switcher electrically connected to the battery and the mains power supply, respectively, when the power that the battery can provide is less than When the power required by the aerator is required, the switch enables the mains power supply and the aerator to form a channel to supplement the power required for the aerator to act. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之換水模組,當該監測模組判定水質異常時,即控制該換水模組對該養殖池進行換水。According to the aquaculture water environment monitoring system described in claim 2, further comprising a water exchange module connected to the monitoring module signal, when the monitoring module determines that the water quality is abnormal, the water exchange module is controlled to change the water in the aquaculture pond . 依據請求項1所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之增氧模組,當該監測模組判定水質異常時,即控制該增氧模組對該養殖池進行增氧。According to the environmental monitoring system for aquaculture waters described in claim 1, further comprising an oxygen-enhancing module connected to the monitoring module signal, when the monitoring module determines that the water quality is abnormal, the oxygen-enhancing module is controlled to the aquaculture pond Perform oxygenation. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之投料單元,該監測模組控制該投料單元投入該養殖池的飼料量,以計算出養殖的換肉率。According to the environmental monitoring system for aquaculture waters described in claim 2, further comprising a feeding unit connected to the monitoring module signal, the monitoring module controls the amount of feed that the feeding unit puts into the breeding pond, so as to calculate the meat exchange for breeding Rate. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之溫度調節模組,當該監測模組判定水質溫度異常時,該監測模組控制該溫度調節模組對該養殖池進行溫度調節。The aquaculture water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, further comprising a temperature adjustment module connected to the monitoring module signal, when the monitoring module determines that the water temperature is abnormal, the monitoring module controls the temperature adjustment module The temperature of the breeding pond is regulated. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之監控平台,供使用者透過無線網路遠端登入該監控平台。The aquaculture water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, further comprises a monitoring platform connected to the monitoring module signal, for the user to remotely log in to the monitoring platform through a wireless network. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,更包含一與該監測模組訊號連接之警示模組,當該監測模組判定水質或該供電模組異常時,即控制該警示模組發出一警示訊號。The aquaculture water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, further comprising a warning module connected to the monitoring module signal, when the monitoring module determines that the water quality or the power supply module is abnormal, the warning module is controlled to send out a warning signal. 依據請求項2所述之養殖水域環境監測系統,其中,該監測模組包括一用以儲存所接收之檢測數據資料與該養殖池之水質檢驗報告的資料庫。The aquaculture water environment monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the monitoring module includes a database for storing the received detection data and the water quality inspection report of the aquaculture pond. 依據請求項1所述之養殖水域環境監測系統, 其中,該環境檢測模組選自於酸度計(pH meter)、氧化還原計(ORP meter)、溶氧計(DO meter)、溫度計等其中之一或其組合。The environmental monitoring system for aquaculture waters according to claim 1, wherein the environmental detection module is selected from a pH meter, an ORP meter, a dissolved oxygen meter (DO meter), a thermometer, and the like. one or a combination thereof.
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