TW202202010A - Transparent circuit board and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Transparent circuit board and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TW202202010A
TW202202010A TW109122166A TW109122166A TW202202010A TW 202202010 A TW202202010 A TW 202202010A TW 109122166 A TW109122166 A TW 109122166A TW 109122166 A TW109122166 A TW 109122166A TW 202202010 A TW202202010 A TW 202202010A
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layer
transparent
circuit
electroplating
conductive
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TW109122166A
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TWI737372B (en
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王建
何明展
楊梅
李成佳
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大陸商慶鼎精密電子(淮安)有限公司
大陸商鵬鼎控股(深圳)股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/18Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
    • H05K3/188Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material by direct electroplating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/11Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
    • H05K1/115Via connections; Lands around holes or via connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board, comprising the steps of: providing a carrier board comprising a substrate layer and peelable copper layers disposed on both sides of the substrate layer; electroplating on the peelable copper layer to form multiple electroplated circuits , The electroplated circuit has a snake shape; a plurality of circuit holes are formed in each electroplated circuit; a first transparent cover layer is pressed on the electroplated circuit; etching is performed to obtain a conductive circuit, and the conductive circuit is exposed to the first transparent cover A second transparent cover layer is pressed on one side of the layer, and a plurality of line spacing holes are opened, the line spacing holes penetrate the first transparent cover layer and the second transparent cover layer between each adjacent two conductive lines to obtain a transparent circuit board. In addition, the invention also provides a transparent circuit board.

Description

透明電路板及其製造方法Transparent circuit board and method of making the same

本發明涉及一種透明電路板及其製造方法。The invention relates to a transparent circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof.

目前業內製作透明柔性綫路板的方法共有兩種:一是使用透明基材製作厚銅,通常銅厚爲12um或18um的壓延銅,再用减成法制作細綫大間距綫路,最後再使用透明覆蓋膜做外部保護,形成透明綫路板;二是使用透明基材製作薄銅,通常先在透明基材上進行沉積,再用加半成法制作細綫大間距綫路,最後使用透明覆蓋膜做外部保護,形成透明綫路板。At present, there are two methods for making transparent flexible circuit boards in the industry: one is to use transparent substrates to make thick copper, usually 12um or 18um rolled copper, and then use the subtractive method to make fine lines and large spacing lines, and finally use transparent The cover film is used for external protection to form a transparent circuit board; the second is to use a transparent substrate to make thin copper, which is usually deposited on the transparent substrate first, then use the additive semi-fabrication method to make fine lines and large spacing lines, and finally use a transparent cover film to make External protection to form a transparent circuit board.

但是,兩種方法在製作柔性透明綫路板透光性能不佳,抗撓性能不好,受外力拉扯後不易回復原形貌。However, the two methods have poor light transmittance and flexural resistance in the production of flexible transparent circuit boards, and are not easy to restore their original shape after being pulled by external forces.

有鑒於此,有必要提供一種透明電路板,該透明電路板具有良好的透光性及抗撓性能。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a transparent circuit board with good light transmittance and flex resistance.

另,還有必要提供一種透明電路板的製造方法。In addition, it is also necessary to provide a method of manufacturing a transparent circuit board.

一種透明電路板的製造方法,包括步驟:A method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board, comprising the steps of:

提供一載板,所述載板包括一基材層及設置於所述基材層兩側的可剝離銅層。A carrier board is provided, the carrier board includes a base material layer and peelable copper layers disposed on both sides of the base material layer.

於所述可剝離銅層上電鍍以形成多條電鍍綫路,所述電鍍綫路呈蛇形狀,所述電鍍綫路包括連接於所述可剝離銅層的一第一表面、遠離所述第一表面的一第二表面及連接所述第一表面及所述第二表面的兩個側面。Electroplating on the strippable copper layer to form a plurality of electroplating lines, the electroplating lines are in a snake shape, and the electroplating lines include a first surface connected to the strippable copper layer, and a surface away from the first surface. A second surface and two side surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface.

於每一所述電鍍綫路中開設多個綫路孔,所述綫路孔貫穿所述第一表面及所述第二表面。A plurality of circuit holes are opened in each of the electroplating circuits, and the circuit holes pass through the first surface and the second surface.

於所述電鍍綫路上壓合一第一透明覆蓋層,以及移除所述可剝離銅層以使得所述第一表面暴露於所述第一透明覆蓋層。A first transparent cover layer is laminated on the electroplating line, and the peelable copper layer is removed so that the first surface is exposed to the first transparent cover layer.

蝕刻所述第一表面及第一表面附近的區域以獲得導電綫路,幷於所述導電綫路露出於所述第一透明覆蓋層的一側壓合一第二透明覆蓋層。以及開設多個綫距孔,所述綫距孔貫穿每相鄰兩條所述導電綫路之間的所述第一透明覆蓋層及所述第二透明覆蓋層,獲得所述透明電路板。The first surface and the area near the first surface are etched to obtain conductive lines, and a second transparent cover layer is laminated on the side of the conductive lines exposed on the first transparent cover layer. and opening a plurality of line spacing holes, the line spacing holes penetrating the first transparent cover layer and the second transparent cover layer between each adjacent two conductive lines to obtain the transparent circuit board.

進一步的,步驟“於所述可剝離銅層上電鍍以形成多條電鍍綫路”具體包括:於所述可剝離銅層上設置一圖形化感光層,所述圖形化感光層包括多個間隔分布的開槽,所述可剝離銅層於所述開槽中露出。於所述開槽內進行電鍍以形成所述電鍍綫路。以及移除所述圖形化感光層。Further, the step "electroplating on the peelable copper layer to form a plurality of electroplating lines" specifically includes: arranging a patterned photosensitive layer on the peelable copper layer, and the patterned photosensitive layer includes a plurality of spaced distributions. the slot, the strippable copper layer is exposed in the slot. Electroplating is performed in the slot to form the electroplating line. and removing the patterned photosensitive layer.

進一步的,所述可剝離銅層包括一第一銅層及一第二銅層,所述第一銅層置於所述基材層上,所述第二銅層設置於所述第一銅層上,所述基材層與所述第一銅層之間的結合強度大於所述第一銅層與所述第二銅層之間的結合強度。Further, the peelable copper layer includes a first copper layer and a second copper layer, the first copper layer is disposed on the base material layer, and the second copper layer is disposed on the first copper layer layer, the bonding strength between the base material layer and the first copper layer is greater than the bonding strength between the first copper layer and the second copper layer.

進一步的,所述電鍍綫路的材質包括金屬單質,所述電鍍綫路包括一第一區域及除所述第一區域外的一第二區域,所述第一區域臨近所述第二表面,所述第二區域臨近所述第一表面,所述第一區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列與所述第二銅層的晶格排列相同,所述第二區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列不同於所述第一區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列。Further, the material of the electroplating circuit includes a metal element, the electroplating circuit includes a first area and a second area other than the first area, the first area is adjacent to the second surface, the The second region is adjacent to the first surface, the lattice arrangement of the metal element in the first region is the same as the lattice arrangement of the second copper layer, and the metal element in the second region has the same lattice arrangement. The lattice arrangement is different from the lattice arrangement of the metal element in the first region.

進一步的,所述製造方法還包括:Further, the manufacturing method also includes:

移除所述第一銅層以使得所述第二銅層附著於所述第一透明覆蓋層上。以及蝕刻所述第二銅層和所述第一區域以獲得所述導電綫路,所述第二區域連接所述第一區域的表面形成有多個微觀結構。The first copper layer is removed so that the second copper layer is attached to the first transparent capping layer. and etching the second copper layer and the first region to obtain the conductive line, and a surface of the second region connecting the first region is formed with a plurality of microstructures.

進一步的,所述製造方法還包括:至少於每一所述電鍍綫路的所述第二表面、所述側面及所述綫路孔的內表面形成一第一黑化層,其中,所述第一透明覆蓋層形成於所述第一黑化層上。以及於所述導電綫路上形成一第二黑化層,所述第一黑化層及所述第二黑化層相接以包覆所述導電綫路,其中,所述第二透明覆蓋層形成於所述第二黑化層上。Further, the manufacturing method further includes: forming a first blackening layer on at least the second surface, the side surface and the inner surface of the circuit hole of each of the electroplating lines, wherein the first blackening layer is A transparent cover layer is formed on the first blackened layer. and forming a second blackening layer on the conductive circuit, the first blackening layer and the second blackening layer are connected to cover the conductive circuit, wherein the second transparent covering layer is formed on the second blackening layer.

進一步的,步驟“至少於每一所述電鍍綫路的所述第二表面、所述側面及所述綫路孔的內表面形成一第一黑化層”具體包括:提供一氧化劑,所述氧化劑包括硝酸溶液、硫化鉀溶液、多硫化鉀溶液、硫代硫酸鉀溶液中的至少一種。Further, the step of "forming at least a first blackening layer on the second surface, the side surface and the inner surface of the circuit hole of each of the electroplating lines" specifically includes: providing an oxidizing agent, and the oxidizing agent includes At least one of nitric acid solution, potassium sulfide solution, potassium polysulfide solution and potassium thiosulfate solution.

將所述氧化劑噴塗在所述第二表面、所述側面及所述綫路孔的內表面上,待所述氧化劑將所述第二表面、所述側面及所述綫路孔的內表面氧化。以及清洗、乾燥,以獲得所述第一黑化層。The oxidizing agent is sprayed on the second surface, the side surface and the inner surface of the circuit hole, and the oxidizing agent oxidizes the second surface, the side surface and the inner surface of the circuit hole. and washing and drying to obtain the first blackened layer.

進一步的,所述第一透明覆蓋層包括一第一透明膠層及設置於所述第一透明膠層上的一第一透明介質層,所述第二透明覆蓋層包括一第二透明膠層及設置於所述第二透明膠層上的一第二透明介質層,所述導電綫路內嵌於所述第一透明膠層及所述第二透明膠層中,且所述第一透明膠層及所述第二透明膠層填充所述綫路孔,所述第一透明介質層設置於所述第一透明膠層遠離所述導電綫路的一側,所述第二透明介質層設置於所述第二透明膠層遠離所述導電綫路的一側。Further, the first transparent cover layer includes a first transparent adhesive layer and a first transparent medium layer disposed on the first transparent adhesive layer, and the second transparent cover layer includes a second transparent adhesive layer and a second transparent medium layer disposed on the second transparent adhesive layer, the conductive circuit is embedded in the first transparent adhesive layer and the second transparent adhesive layer, and the first transparent adhesive layer and the second transparent adhesive layer to fill the circuit holes, the first transparent medium layer is disposed on the side of the first transparent adhesive layer away from the conductive circuit, and the second transparent medium layer is disposed on the side of the conductive circuit. The second transparent adhesive layer is away from the side of the conductive line.

一種透明電路板,包括一導電綫路、設置於所述導電綫路兩側的透明介質層、填充於所述透明介質層及所述導電綫路之間的透明膠層,所述導電綫路包括貫穿設置的多個綫路孔,所述透明膠層填充於所述綫路孔中,所述透明電路板還包括貫穿設置的綫距孔,所述綫距孔設置於每相鄰兩條所述導電綫路之間。A transparent circuit board includes a conductive circuit, a transparent medium layer arranged on both sides of the conductive circuit, a transparent adhesive layer filled between the transparent medium layer and the conductive circuit, and the conductive circuit includes a penetrating circuit. a plurality of circuit holes, the transparent adhesive layer is filled in the circuit holes, the transparent circuit board further includes a line spacing hole arranged through, and the line spacing hole is arranged between each adjacent two conductive lines .

進一步的,所述透明電路板還包括黑化層,所述黑化層設置於所述導電綫路的外表面及所述綫路孔的內表面。Further, the transparent circuit board further includes a blackening layer, and the blackening layer is disposed on the outer surface of the conductive circuit and the inner surface of the circuit hole.

進一步的,所述綫路孔的孔徑爲0.5~1微米,所述導電綫路的綫寬爲2~15微米。Further, the diameter of the line hole is 0.5-1 micrometer, and the line width of the conductive line is 2-15 micrometer.

與習知技術相比,本發明提供的透明電路板設置有綫路孔和綫距孔,有利於提升導電綫路與透明電路板整體的抗拉伸性能,同時提高所述透明電路板整體的透光性。Compared with the prior art, the transparent circuit board provided by the present invention is provided with circuit holes and line spacing holes, which is beneficial to improve the overall tensile performance of the conductive circuit and the transparent circuit board, and at the same time improve the overall light transmission of the transparent circuit board. sex.

下面將結合本發明實施例中的附圖,對本發明實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本發明一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本發明中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬本發明保護的範圍。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有的技術和科學術語與屬本發明的技術領域的技術人員通常理解的含義相同。本文中在本發明的說明書中所使用的術語只是爲了描述具體的實施例的目的,不是旨在於限制本發明。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

本發明提供一種透明電路板100的製造方法,包括步驟:The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board 100, comprising the steps of:

S1:請參見圖1,提供一載板10,所述載板10包括一基材層11及設置於所述基材層11兩側的可剝離銅層12。S1: Please refer to FIG. 1 , a carrier board 10 is provided, and the carrier board 10 includes a base material layer 11 and peelable copper layers 12 disposed on both sides of the base material layer 11 .

在本實施例中,所述可剝離銅層12包括一第一銅層121及一第二銅層122,所述第一銅層121設置於所述基材層11上,所述第二銅層122設置於所述第一銅層121上。In this embodiment, the peelable copper layer 12 includes a first copper layer 121 and a second copper layer 122 , the first copper layer 121 is disposed on the base material layer 11 , and the second copper layer 121 The layer 122 is disposed on the first copper layer 121 .

在本實施例中,所述第一銅層121藉由膠水黏合的方式連接於所述基材層11,所述第二銅層122藉由電鍍的方式連接於所述第一銅層121,使得所述基材層11與所述第一銅層121之間的結合強度大於所述第一銅層121與所述第二銅層之間的結合強度(即,剝離所述第一銅層121與所述基材層11所需的最小力大於剝離所述第二銅層122與所述第一銅層121所述的最小力)。所述第一銅層121的厚度D1爲10~30微米,所述第二銅層122的厚度D2爲1~5微米。In this embodiment, the first copper layer 121 is connected to the base material layer 11 by means of glue, and the second copper layer 122 is connected to the first copper layer 121 by electroplating. The bonding strength between the base material layer 11 and the first copper layer 121 is greater than the bonding strength between the first copper layer 121 and the second copper layer (ie, peeling off the first copper layer The minimum force required for 121 and the substrate layer 11 is greater than the minimum force for peeling the second copper layer 122 and the first copper layer 121). The thickness D1 of the first copper layer 121 is 10-30 microns, and the thickness D2 of the second copper layer 122 is 1-5 microns.

在本實施例中,所述基材層11爲硬性樹脂層,如環氧樹脂或玻纖布等。在本發明的其他實施例中,所述基材層11的材料也可以柔性樹脂層,如聚醯亞胺、聚乙烯對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚四氟乙烯、聚硫胺、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚碳酸酯或聚醯亞胺-聚乙烯-對苯二甲酯共聚物等。In this embodiment, the base material layer 11 is a hard resin layer, such as epoxy resin or glass fiber cloth. In other embodiments of the present invention, the material of the base material layer 11 can also be a flexible resin layer, such as polyimide, polyethylene terephthalate, polytetrafluoroethylene, polythiamine, polyamide Methyl methacrylate, polycarbonate or polyimide-polyethylene-terephthalate copolymer, etc.

S2:請一幷參見圖2至圖6,電鍍,以在所述可剝離銅層12上形成多條電鍍綫路20,所述電鍍綫路20包括連接於所述可剝離銅層12的一第一表面21、遠離所述第一表面21的一第二表面22及連接所述第一表面21及所述第二表面22的兩個側面23。S2: Please also refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 6, electroplating to form a plurality of electroplating lines 20 on the strippable copper layer 12, the electroplating lines 20 including a first electrode connected to the strippable copper layer 12 The surface 21 , a second surface 22 away from the first surface 21 , and two side surfaces 23 connecting the first surface 21 and the second surface 22 .

在本實施例中,步驟S2中,所述電鍍包括:In this embodiment, in step S2, the electroplating includes:

S21:請參加圖2、圖3及圖4,於所述可剝離銅層12上設置一感光層13,對所述感光層13進行曝光、顯影以獲得一圖形化感光層131,所述圖形化感光層131包括多個間隔分布的開槽132,部分所述可剝離銅層12於所述開槽132中露出,所述開槽132大致呈蛇形狀,且所述開槽132沿所述載板10延伸方向分布。S21: Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, set a photosensitive layer 13 on the peelable copper layer 12, expose and develop the photosensitive layer 13 to obtain a patterned photosensitive layer 131, the graphic The photosensitive layer 131 includes a plurality of grooves 132 distributed at intervals, and part of the peelable copper layer 12 is exposed in the grooves 132. The extension direction of the carrier board 10 is distributed.

在本實施例中,所述感光層13包括膠黏劑、光聚合單體、光引發劑、增塑劑。其中,所述膠黏劑用於使所述感光層13具有一定的化學、物理及機械性能,所述膠黏劑的材料包括酯化或醯胺化的聚苯丁樹脂,所述膠黏劑不含感光基團,屬光惰性物質,它與組分的混溶性、成膜性、顯影性和去膜性良好。所述光聚合單體是所述感光層13的主要成分,在所述光引發劑的存在下,經紫外光等活性能量射綫照射而發生聚合固化,所得的固化物不溶於顯影液,而未感光部分經顯影液顯影後除掉,從而可以形成所述圖形化感光層131,所述光聚合單體主要包括多官能團不飽和酯類,如三乙二醇雙丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三烯酸酯等。所述光引發劑是在紫外光的照射下分解成游離基,引發聚合和交聯反應的物質,所述光引發劑包括安息香醚衍生物、硫雜蒽酮衍生物、聯苯醯衍生物、二苯甲酮衍生物等。所述增塑劑用於增加所述感光層13的韌性,所述增塑劑主要包括三縮乙二醇二乙酸酯等。In this embodiment, the photosensitive layer 13 includes an adhesive, a photopolymerizable monomer, a photoinitiator, and a plasticizer. Wherein, the adhesive is used to make the photosensitive layer 13 have certain chemical, physical and mechanical properties, and the material of the adhesive includes esterified or amidated polystyrene resin. It does not contain a photosensitive group and is a photo-inert substance. It has good miscibility with components, film-forming properties, developing properties and film-removing properties. The photopolymerizable monomer is the main component of the photosensitive layer 13. In the presence of the photoinitiator, it is polymerized and cured by irradiation with active energy rays such as ultraviolet light, and the obtained cured product is insoluble in the developing solution, while The non-photosensitive part is removed after being developed by a developer, so that the patterned photosensitive layer 131 can be formed. The photopolymerizable monomer mainly includes polyfunctional unsaturated esters, such as triethylene glycol diacrylate, pentaerythritol trienoic acid esters, etc. The photoinitiator is a substance that decomposes into free radicals under the irradiation of ultraviolet light to initiate polymerization and cross-linking reactions, and the photoinitiator includes benzoin ether derivatives, thioxanthone derivatives, biphenyl derivatives, Benzophenone derivatives, etc. The plasticizer is used to increase the toughness of the photosensitive layer 13 , and the plasticizer mainly includes ethylene glycol diacetate and the like.

S22:請參見圖5及圖6,於所述開槽132內進行電鍍以形成間隔分布的多條所述電鍍綫路20,以及移除所述圖形化感光層131。所述電鍍綫路20層的厚度D3小於或等於所述感光層13的厚度D4,即所述第一表面21低於所述感光層13的外表面或與所述感光層13的外表面齊平。S22: Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, electroplating is performed in the slot 132 to form a plurality of the electroplating lines 20 distributed at intervals, and the patterned photosensitive layer 131 is removed. The thickness D3 of the electroplating circuit 20 is less than or equal to the thickness D4 of the photosensitive layer 13 , that is, the first surface 21 is lower than the outer surface of the photosensitive layer 13 or flush with the outer surface of the photosensitive layer 13 .

在本實施例中,多條所述電鍍綫路20與所述開槽132形狀匹配,即大致呈蛇形狀,所述第二表面22呈弧狀,且所述第二表面22遠離所述可剝離銅層12凸出。藉由設置所述電鍍綫路20爲蛇形狀,當沿所述載板10的延伸方向對所述電鍍綫路20進行拉伸時,所述電鍍綫路20不易斷裂,有利於增加所述透明電路板100的導電穩定性。In this embodiment, a plurality of the electroplating lines 20 match the shape of the slot 132 , that is, the shape is substantially a snake, the second surface 22 is arc-shaped, and the second surface 22 is away from the peelable The copper layer 12 protrudes. By setting the electroplating circuit 20 in a snake shape, when the electroplating circuit 20 is stretched along the extending direction of the carrier board 10 , the electroplating circuit 20 is not easily broken, which is beneficial to increase the transparent circuit board 100 conductivity stability.

在本實施例中,每兩條所述電鍍綫路20之間的最小綫距L1不小於0.2~1毫米。In this embodiment, the minimum line distance L1 between each two of the electroplating lines 20 is not less than 0.2-1 mm.

在本實例中,所述電鍍綫路20的材料爲銅單質,所述電鍍綫路20包括一第一區域24及除所述第一區域24外的一第二區域25,所述第一區域24臨近所述第二表面22,所述第二區域25臨近所述第一表面21,在步驟S22中的電鍍過程中,首先電鍍形成的第一表面21及附近區域(即第二區域25)內的銅單質的晶格排列會與第二銅層122相同(即第二銅層122相當於晶種,第二區域25內的銅單質的晶格的産生和生長於所述晶種相同),而當電鍍繼續進行,第二區域25上會産生不同於所述第二銅層122的另外的晶格排列,由此形成所述第一區域24。在本發明的其他實施例中,所述電鍍綫路20的材料可以是鎳、銀等導電金屬,也可以是碳等非金屬導電材料。In this example, the material of the electroplating circuit 20 is copper, the electroplating circuit 20 includes a first area 24 and a second area 25 other than the first area 24, and the first area 24 is adjacent to the The second surface 22 and the second area 25 are adjacent to the first surface 21. During the electroplating process in step S22, the first surface 21 and the adjacent area (ie, the second area 25) formed by electroplating are firstly formed. The lattice arrangement of the copper element is the same as that of the second copper layer 122 (that is, the second copper layer 122 is equivalent to a seed crystal, and the crystal lattice of the copper element in the second region 25 is generated and grown in the same way as the seed crystal), and As the electroplating proceeds, another lattice arrangement different from the second copper layer 122 is created on the second region 25 , thereby forming the first region 24 . In other embodiments of the present invention, the material of the electroplating circuit 20 may be a conductive metal such as nickel and silver, or a non-metal conductive material such as carbon.

S3:請參見圖7,於所述電鍍綫路20中開設多個綫路孔27,幷獲得一第一中間體30,所述綫路孔27貫穿所述第一表面21及所述第二表面22,且所述綫路孔27的孔徑R1小於所述電鍍綫路20的綫寬W1,以使每一所述電鍍綫路20整體電性導通。藉由在所述電鍍綫路20上開設多個所述綫路孔27,有利於提高所述電鍍綫路20整體的抗形變能力,同時該綫路孔27可提高後續透明電路板100的透光性能。S3: Referring to FIG. 7, a plurality of circuit holes 27 are opened in the electroplating circuit 20, and a first intermediate body 30 is obtained, and the circuit holes 27 penetrate through the first surface 21 and the second surface 22, And the diameter R1 of the circuit hole 27 is smaller than the line width W1 of the plated circuit 20 , so that each of the plated circuit 20 is electrically conductive as a whole. By opening a plurality of the circuit holes 27 on the plated circuit 20 , it is beneficial to improve the overall deformation resistance of the plated circuit 20 , and at the same time, the circuit holes 27 can improve the light transmission performance of the subsequent transparent circuit board 100 .

在本實施例中,所述綫路孔27向下延伸幷貫穿所述第二銅層122,所述綫路孔27的孔徑R1爲0.5~1微米,所述電鍍綫路20的綫寬W1爲2~15微米,在所述電鍍綫路20綫距L1(0.2~1毫米)較大的前提下,較小的綫寬W1也有利於提高後續透明電路板100的透明度。In this embodiment, the circuit hole 27 extends downward and penetrates the second copper layer 122 , the hole diameter R1 of the circuit hole 27 is 0.5˜1 μm, and the line width W1 of the electroplating circuit 20 is 2˜1 μm. 15 microns, on the premise that the line spacing L1 (0.2-1 mm) of the electroplating lines 20 is relatively large, the smaller line width W1 is also beneficial to improve the transparency of the subsequent transparent circuit board 100 .

S4:請參見圖8,至少於所述電鍍綫路20的第二表面22、側面23及所述綫路孔27的內表面設置一第一黑化層40(即,黑化)。S4: Please refer to FIG. 8 , at least a first blackening layer 40 (ie, blackening) is provided on the second surface 22 , the side surface 23 of the electroplating circuit 20 and the inner surface of the circuit hole 27 .

在本實施例中,步驟S4中,所述黑化包括步驟:In this embodiment, in step S4, the blackening includes the steps:

S40:提供一氧化劑,所述氧化劑包括硝酸溶液、硫化鉀溶液、多硫化鉀溶液、硫代硫酸鉀溶液中的至少一種。S40: provide an oxidizing agent, the oxidizing agent comprises at least one in nitric acid solution, potassium sulfide solution, potassium polysulfide solution, potassium thiosulfate solution.

S41:將所述氧化劑噴塗在所述第一中間體30表面,所述氧化劑直接將所述第一中間體30的外表面(包括所述可剝離銅層12除所述電鍍綫路20之外的外表面,所述電鍍綫路20的第二表面22、所述側面23及所述綫路孔27的內表面)的金屬單質直接氧化爲黑色的金屬氧化物。S41: spray the oxidizing agent on the surface of the first intermediate body 30, and the oxidizing agent directly sprays the outer surface of the first intermediate body 30 (including the strippable copper layer 12 except the electroplating circuit 20) The metal element on the outer surface, the second surface 22 of the electroplating circuit 20, the side surface 23 and the inner surface of the circuit hole 27) is directly oxidized to a black metal oxide.

S42:清洗所述第一中間體30表面多餘的所述氧化劑、乾燥以獲得所述第一黑化層40,所述第一黑化層40覆蓋所述電鍍綫路20及所述第二銅層122。S42: cleaning the excess oxidant on the surface of the first intermediate 30, drying to obtain the first blackened layer 40, the first blackened layer 40 covering the electroplating circuit 20 and the second copper layer 122.

S5:請參見圖9,於所述第一黑化層40上壓合一第一透明覆蓋層50,所述第一透明覆蓋層50包括一第一透明介質層51及填充於所述第一透明介質層51及所述第一黑化層40之間的一第一透明膠層52。S5: Referring to FIG. 9, a first transparent cover layer 50 is laminated on the first blackened layer 40. The first transparent cover layer 50 includes a first transparent medium layer 51 and is filled in the first transparent medium layer 51. A first transparent adhesive layer 52 between the transparent medium layer 51 and the first blackened layer 40 .

在本實施例中,所述第一透明膠層52包括一第一主體部521及自所述第一主體部521朝向所述可剝離銅層12延伸形成的一第一凸起部522,所述第一凸起部522填充部分所述綫路孔27,所述第一主體部521填充於所述第一透明介質層51及所述第一黑化層40之間的除所述綫路孔27以外的間隙。In this embodiment, the first transparent adhesive layer 52 includes a first main body portion 521 and a first protruding portion 522 extending from the first main body portion 521 toward the peelable copper layer 12 . The first protruding portion 522 fills part of the circuit hole 27 , and the first body portion 521 fills the circuit hole 27 between the first transparent medium layer 51 and the first blackening layer 40 except for the circuit hole 27 . outside the gap.

在本實施例中,步驟S5中,所述第一透明介質層51的材料包括聚醯亞胺(polyimide,PI)、液晶聚合物(liquid crystal polymer,LCP)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)以及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Naphthalate,PEN)中的一種。In this embodiment, in step S5, the material of the first transparent medium layer 51 includes polyimide (PI), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polyethylene terephthalate One of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and Polyethylene Naphthalate (PEN).

所述第一透明膠層52的材料包括聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS)或者聚乙烯對苯二酸酯(PET)中的一種,所述第一透明膠層52爲具有伸縮性能的透明膠。The material of the first transparent adhesive layer 52 includes one of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). glue.

S6:請參見圖10,移除所述可剝離銅層12以獲得第二中間體60,所述第二中間體60包括多條所述電鍍綫路20及所述第一透明膠層52,所述電鍍綫路20埋入所述第一透明膠層52內,且所述電鍍綫路20的所述第一表面21露出於所述第一透明膠層52。S6: Referring to FIG. 10, remove the peelable copper layer 12 to obtain a second intermediate body 60, the second intermediate body 60 includes a plurality of the electroplating lines 20 and the first transparent adhesive layer 52, so The electroplating circuit 20 is embedded in the first transparent adhesive layer 52 , and the first surface 21 of the electroplating circuit 20 is exposed to the first transparent adhesive layer 52 .

在本實施例中,請參見圖10,步驟S6中,移除所述可剝離銅層12包括步驟:剝離所述可剝離銅層12的所述第一銅層121及所述第二銅層122,使得所述第二銅層122附著在所述第一透明膠層52遠離所述第一透明介質層51的一側。因剝離所述第一銅層121與所述基材層11所需的最小力大於剝離所述第二銅層122與所述第一銅層121所述的最小力,所以所述第一銅層121易於與所述第二銅層122分離。In this embodiment, referring to FIG. 10 , in step S6 , removing the strippable copper layer 12 includes a step of stripping the first copper layer 121 and the second copper layer of the strippable copper layer 12 122 , so that the second copper layer 122 is attached to the side of the first transparent adhesive layer 52 away from the first transparent medium layer 51 . Because the minimum force required to peel off the first copper layer 121 and the base material layer 11 is greater than the minimum force required to peel off the second copper layer 122 and the first copper layer 121, the first copper layer Layer 121 is easily separated from the second copper layer 122 .

S7:請參見圖11及圖12,蝕刻所述電鍍綫路20的所述第一表面21及附近區域以獲得導電綫路26,以及於所述導電綫路26被蝕刻的區域設置一第二黑化層41,所述第二黑化層41與所述第一黑化層40相接以包覆所述導電綫路26。S7: Please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12, etch the first surface 21 of the electroplating circuit 20 and its vicinity to obtain a conductive circuit 26, and set a second blackening layer on the etched area of the conductive circuit 26 41. The second blackening layer 41 is in contact with the first blackening layer 40 to cover the conductive lines 26 .

在本實施例中,請參見圖11,步驟S7中,蝕刻所述電鍍綫路20包括步驟:蝕刻去除所述第二銅層122及與所述第二銅層122相接觸的部分所述第一黑化層40,以及蝕刻所述電鍍綫路20的所述第二區域25,獲得導電綫路26,所述導電綫路26被蝕刻的一側形成多個微觀結構(圖未示),所述微觀結構用於增強後續導電綫路26與第二黑化層41的結合強度。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 11 , in step S7 , etching the electroplating circuit 20 includes a step of: etching and removing the second copper layer 122 and a part of the first copper layer 122 in contact with the second copper layer 122 The blackened layer 40 and the second region 25 of the plated line 20 are etched to obtain a conductive line 26 , and the etched side of the conductive line 26 forms a plurality of microstructures (not shown), the microstructure It is used to enhance the bonding strength of the subsequent conductive lines 26 and the second blackened layer 41 .

在本實施例中,步驟S7中,設置所述第二黑化層41爲根據步驟S40-S42於所述導電綫路26被蝕刻的區域設置所述第二黑化層41。In this embodiment, in step S7, the second blackening layer 41 is disposed by disposing the second blackening layer 41 in the area where the conductive lines 26 are etched according to steps S40-S42.

S8:請參見圖13及圖14,壓合一第二透明覆蓋層70,所述第二透明覆蓋層70包括一第二透明介質層71及設置於所述第二透明介質層71及所述第一透明覆蓋層50之間的一第二透明膠層72,以及,開設多個綫距孔80以獲得所述透明電路板100。S8: Referring to FIGS. 13 and 14, a second transparent cover layer 70 is pressed together, and the second transparent cover layer 70 includes a second transparent medium layer 71 and is disposed on the second transparent medium layer 71 and the A second transparent adhesive layer 72 between the first transparent cover layers 50 , and a plurality of line spacing holes 80 are opened to obtain the transparent circuit board 100 .

在本實施例中,所述第二透明膠層72包括一第二主體部721及自所述第二主體部721朝向所述導電綫路26延伸形成的一第二凸起部722,所述第二凸起部722填充部分所述綫路孔27,所述第一凸起部522及所述第二凸起部722填滿所述綫路孔27,所述第二主體部721填充於所述第二透明介質層71及所述第一透明膠層52之間的除所述綫路孔27以外的間隙。藉由將第一凸起部522及所述第二凸起部722填入所述綫路孔27內可以增加所述導電綫路26與所述第一透明膠層52及所述第二透明膠層72的接觸面積,進而提高所述電鍍綫路20與第一透明膠層52及所述第二透明膠層72之間的結合強度。In this embodiment, the second transparent adhesive layer 72 includes a second main body portion 721 and a second protruding portion 722 extending from the second main body portion 721 toward the conductive line 26 . The second protrusions 722 partially fill the circuit holes 27 , the first protrusions 522 and the second protrusions 722 fill the circuit holes 27 , and the second body portion 721 fills the first protrusions 522 and the second protrusions 722 . A gap between the two transparent dielectric layers 71 and the first transparent adhesive layer 52 except for the circuit hole 27 . By filling the first protruding portion 522 and the second protruding portion 722 into the circuit hole 27 , the conductive circuit 26 , the first transparent adhesive layer 52 and the second transparent adhesive layer can be increased. 72 , thereby improving the bonding strength between the electroplating circuit 20 and the first transparent adhesive layer 52 and the second transparent adhesive layer 72 .

在本實施例中,所述第二透明介質層71的材料包括聚醯亞胺(polyimide,PI)、液晶聚合物(liquid crystal polymer,LCP)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)以及聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Naphthalate,PEN)中的一種。In this embodiment, the material of the second transparent medium layer 71 includes polyimide (PI), liquid crystal polymer (LCP), polyethylene terephthalate (Polyethylene Terephthalate) , PET) and one of polyethylene naphthalate (Polyethylene Naphthalate, PEN).

在本實施例中,所述第二透明膠層72的材料包括聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS)或者聚乙烯對苯二酸酯(PET)中的一種,所述第一透明膠層52具有伸縮性能的透明膠。In this embodiment, the material of the second transparent adhesive layer 72 includes one of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET). Transparent glue with stretchable properties.

在本實施例中,所述綫距孔80等距間隔設置於每相鄰兩個所述導電綫路26之間的區域,所述綫距孔80的孔徑R2爲100~200微米。In this embodiment, the line-spacing holes 80 are arranged at equal intervals in the region between every two adjacent conductive lines 26 , and the diameter R2 of the line-spacing holes 80 is 100-200 μm.

請參見圖14及圖15,本發明提供一種透明電路板100,所述透明電路板100包括一導電綫路26、分別設置於所述導電綫路26兩側的第一透明介質層51及第二透明介質層71、填充於第一透明介質層51及所述導電綫路26之間的第一透明膠層52、填充於所述第二透明介質層71於所述導電綫路26之間的第二透明膠層72,所述第一透明膠層52及所述第二透明膠層72還填充於所述綫路孔27中,所述透明電路板100還包括貫穿設置的綫距孔80,所述綫距孔80設置於每相鄰兩條所述導電綫路26之間。Referring to FIGS. 14 and 15 , the present invention provides a transparent circuit board 100 . The transparent circuit board 100 includes a conductive circuit 26 , a first transparent medium layer 51 and a second transparent medium layer 51 respectively disposed on both sides of the conductive circuit 26 . The dielectric layer 71 , the first transparent adhesive layer 52 filled between the first transparent dielectric layer 51 and the conductive lines 26 , the second transparent layer 52 filled between the second transparent medium layer 71 and the conductive lines 26 The adhesive layer 72 , the first transparent adhesive layer 52 and the second transparent adhesive layer 72 are also filled in the circuit holes 27 , and the transparent circuit board 100 further includes a line spacing hole 80 disposed therethrough. A spacing hole 80 is disposed between every two adjacent conductive lines 26 .

在本實施例中,所述透明電路板100還包括第一黑化層40及與所述第一黑化層40相接的第二黑化層41,所述第一黑化層40及所述第二黑化層設置於所述導電綫路26的外表面及所述綫路孔27的內表面。In this embodiment, the transparent circuit board 100 further includes a first blackening layer 40 and a second blackening layer 41 connected to the first blackening layer 40 . The first blackening layer 40 and the second blackening layer 41 The second blackening layer is disposed on the outer surface of the conductive line 26 and the inner surface of the line hole 27 .

與習知技術相比,本發明提供的透明電路板及其製作方法具有以下優點:Compared with the prior art, the transparent circuit board and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the present invention have the following advantages:

(一)綫路孔與綫距孔的設置有利於提升導電綫路與透明電路板整體的抗拉伸性能,同時提高所述透明電路板整體的透光性。(1) The arrangement of the line holes and the line spacing holes is beneficial to improve the tensile resistance of the conductive line and the transparent circuit board as a whole, and at the same time improve the light transmittance of the transparent circuit board as a whole.

(二)黑化層可以提高透明電路板整體的視覺透光性,同時增加導電綫路與透明膠層之間的結合強度。(2) The blackening layer can improve the overall visual light transmittance of the transparent circuit board, and at the same time increase the bonding strength between the conductive circuit and the transparent adhesive layer.

(三)藉由在載板上電鍍幷壓合的方法可以同時製作兩個透明電路板,效率高,而且壓合工藝容易控制透明電路板整體的厚度。(3) Two transparent circuit boards can be produced at the same time by the method of electroplating and laminating on the carrier board, with high efficiency, and the lamination process is easy to control the overall thickness of the transparent circuit board.

(四)透明電路板的主要成分爲銅和基材,無重金屬存在,用後可回收,環境友好。(4) The main components of the transparent circuit board are copper and base material, there is no heavy metal, it can be recycled after use, and it is environmentally friendly.

另外,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,可以根據本發明的技術構思做出其它各種相應的改變與變形,而所有這些改變與變形都應屬本發明的保護範圍。In addition, for those of ordinary skill in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical concept of the present invention, and all these changes and deformations should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

100:透明電路板 10:載板 11:基材層 12:可剝離銅層 121:第一銅層 122:第二銅層 13:感光層 131:圖形化感光層 132:開槽 20:電鍍綫路 21:第一表面 22:第二表面 23:側面 24:第一區域 25:第二區域 26:導電綫路 27:綫路孔 30:第一中間體 40:第一黑化層 41:第二黑化層 50:第一透明覆蓋層 51:第一透明介質層 52:第一透明膠層 521:第一主體部 522:第一凸起部 60:第二中間體 70:第二透明覆蓋層 71:第二透明介質層 72:第二透明膠層 721:第二主體部 722:第二凸起部 80:綫距孔 R1、R2:孔徑 W1:綫寬 L1:綫距 D1、D2、D3、D4:厚度100: Transparent circuit board 10: Carrier board 11: Substrate layer 12: Strippable copper layer 121: The first copper layer 122: Second copper layer 13: Photosensitive layer 131: Patterned photosensitive layer 132: Slotted 20: Electroplating circuit 21: First surface 22: Second surface 23: Side 24: The first area 25: Second area 26: Conductive Lines 27: Line hole 30: The first intermediate 40: The first blackening layer 41: Second blackening layer 50: First transparent cover layer 51: the first transparent medium layer 52: The first transparent adhesive layer 521: The first main body 522: The first protrusion 60: Second Intermediate 70: Second transparent cover 71: Second transparent medium layer 72: Second transparent adhesive layer 721: Second main body 722: Second protrusion 80: Line spacing hole R1, R2: aperture W1: line width L1: line spacing D1, D2, D3, D4: Thickness

圖1爲本發明實施例提供的載板的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a carrier board provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2爲圖1所示載板設置一感光層後的示意圖。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the carrier shown in FIG. 1 after a photosensitive layer is provided.

圖3爲圖2所示感光層曝光後的示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the photosensitive layer shown in FIG. 2 after exposure.

圖4爲圖3所示感光層顯影後獲得圖形化感光層後的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of obtaining a patterned photosensitive layer after developing the photosensitive layer shown in FIG. 3 .

圖5爲圖4所示圖形化感光層的開槽內電鍍後的示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the patterned photosensitive layer shown in FIG. 4 after electroplating in the slot.

圖6爲圖5移除所述圖形化感光層後的示意圖。FIG. 6 is a schematic view of FIG. 5 after removing the patterned photosensitive layer.

圖7爲圖6開設綫路孔後的示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 6 after the circuit holes are opened.

圖8爲圖7設置第一黑化層後的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 7 after the first blackening layer is provided.

圖9爲圖8壓合第一透明基材層後的示意圖。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 8 after laminating the first transparent substrate layer.

圖10爲圖9剝離所述第一銅箔層後的示意圖。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 9 after peeling off the first copper foil layer.

圖11爲圖10蝕刻掉所述第一銅箔層後的示意圖。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 10 after the first copper foil layer is etched away.

圖12爲圖11設置第二黑化層後的示意圖。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 11 after the second blackening layer is provided.

圖13爲圖12壓合第二透明基材層後的示意圖。FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 12 after laminating the second transparent substrate layer.

圖14爲圖13開設所述綫距孔後的示意圖。FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of FIG. 13 after the line spacing holes are opened.

圖15爲本發明實施例提供的透明電路板的俯視圖。FIG. 15 is a top view of a transparent circuit board provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

26:導電綫路26: Conductive Lines

27:綫路孔27: Line hole

50:第一透明覆蓋層50: First transparent cover layer

80:綫距孔80: Line spacing hole

W1:綫寬W1: line width

L1:綫距L1: line spacing

R2:孔徑R2: Aperture

Claims (10)

一種透明電路板的製造方法,其中,包括步驟: 提供一載板,所述載板包括一基材層及設置於所述基材層兩側的可剝離銅層; 於所述可剝離銅層上電鍍以形成多條電鍍綫路,所述電鍍綫路呈蛇形狀,所述電鍍綫路包括連接於所述可剝離銅層的一第一表面、遠離所述第一表面的一第二表面及連接所述第一表面及所述第二表面的兩個側面; 於每一所述電鍍綫路中開設多個綫路孔,所述綫路孔貫穿所述第一表面及所述第二表面; 於所述電鍍綫路上壓合一第一透明覆蓋層,以及移除所述可剝離銅層以使得所述第一表面暴露於所述第一透明覆蓋層; 蝕刻所述第一表面及第一表面附近的區域以獲得導電綫路,幷於所述導電綫路露出於所述第一透明覆蓋層的一側壓合一第二透明覆蓋層;以及 開設多個綫距孔,所述綫距孔貫穿每相鄰兩條所述導電綫路之間的所述第一透明覆蓋層及所述第二透明覆蓋層,獲得所述透明電路板。A method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board, comprising the steps of: A carrier board is provided, the carrier board includes a base material layer and peelable copper layers disposed on both sides of the base material layer; Electroplating on the strippable copper layer to form a plurality of electroplating lines, the electroplating lines are in a snake shape, and the electroplating lines include a first surface connected to the strippable copper layer, and a surface away from the first surface. a second surface and two side surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface; opening a plurality of circuit holes in each of the electroplating lines, the circuit holes passing through the first surface and the second surface; laminating a first transparent cover layer on the electroplating circuit, and removing the peelable copper layer so that the first surface is exposed to the first transparent cover layer; etching the first surface and the area near the first surface to obtain conductive lines, and pressing a second transparent cover layer on the side of the conductive lines exposed on the first transparent cover layer; and A plurality of line spacing holes are opened, and the line spacing holes pass through the first transparent cover layer and the second transparent cover layer between each adjacent two conductive lines, so as to obtain the transparent circuit board. 如請求項1所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,步驟“於所述可剝離銅層上電鍍以形成多條電鍍綫路”具體包括: 於所述可剝離銅層上設置一圖形化感光層,所述圖形化感光層包括多個間隔分布的開槽,所述可剝離銅層於所述開槽中露出; 於所述開槽內進行電鍍以形成所述電鍍綫路;以及 移除所述圖形化感光層。The method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step "electroplating on the peelable copper layer to form a plurality of electroplating lines" specifically includes: A patterned photosensitive layer is arranged on the peelable copper layer, the patterned photosensitive layer includes a plurality of grooves distributed at intervals, and the peelable copper layer is exposed in the grooves; electroplating in the slot to form the plated line; and The patterned photosensitive layer is removed. 如請求項2所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,所述可剝離銅層包括一第一銅層及一第二銅層,所述第一銅層置於所述基材層上,所述第二銅層設置於所述第一銅層上,所述基材層與所述第一銅層之間的結合強度大於所述第一銅層與所述第二銅層之間的結合強度。The method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board according to claim 2, wherein the peelable copper layer comprises a first copper layer and a second copper layer, the first copper layer is placed on the base material layer, The second copper layer is arranged on the first copper layer, and the bonding strength between the base material layer and the first copper layer is greater than that between the first copper layer and the second copper layer. Bond strength. 如請求項3所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,所述電鍍綫路的材質包括金屬單質,所述電鍍綫路包括一第一區域及除所述第一區域外的一第二區域,所述第一區域臨近所述第二表面,所述第二區域臨近所述第一表面,所述第一區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列與所述第二銅層的晶格排列相同,所述第二區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列不同於所述第一區域內的所述金屬單質的晶格排列。The method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board according to claim 3, wherein the material of the electroplating circuit includes a metal element, the electroplating circuit includes a first area and a second area other than the first area, and the The first region is adjacent to the second surface, the second region is adjacent to the first surface, and the lattice arrangement of the metal element in the first region is the same as the lattice arrangement of the second copper layer , the lattice arrangement of the metal element in the second region is different from the lattice arrangement of the metal element in the first region. 如請求項4所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,所述製造方法還包括: 移除所述第一銅層以使得所述第二銅層附著於所述第一透明覆蓋層上;以及 蝕刻所述第二銅層和所述第一區域以獲得所述導電綫路,所述第二區域連接所述第一區域的表面形成有多個微觀結構。The manufacturing method of the transparent circuit board according to claim 4, wherein the manufacturing method further comprises: removing the first copper layer such that the second copper layer is attached to the first transparent capping layer; and The second copper layer and the first region are etched to obtain the conductive trace, and a surface of the second region connecting the first region is formed with a plurality of microstructures. 如請求項5所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,所述製造方法還包括: 至少於每一所述電鍍綫路的所述第二表面、所述側面及所述綫路孔的內表面形成一第一黑化層,其中,所述第一透明覆蓋層形成於所述第一黑化層上;以及 於所述導電綫路上形成一第二黑化層,所述第一黑化層及所述第二黑化層相接以包覆所述導電綫路,其中,所述第二透明覆蓋層形成於所述第二黑化層上。The manufacturing method of the transparent circuit board according to claim 5, wherein the manufacturing method further comprises: A first blackening layer is formed on at least the second surface, the side surface and the inner surface of the circuit hole of each of the electroplating lines, wherein the first transparent cover layer is formed on the first black layer on the chemical layer; and A second blackening layer is formed on the conductive line, the first blackening layer and the second blackening layer are connected to cover the conductive line, wherein the second transparent covering layer is formed on on the second blackening layer. 如請求項1所述的透明電路板的製造方法,其中,所述第一透明覆蓋層包括一第一透明膠層及設置於所述第一透明膠層上的一第一透明介質層,所述第二透明覆蓋層包括一第二透明膠層及設置於所述第二透明膠層上的一第二透明介質層,所述導電綫路內嵌於所述第一透明膠層及所述第二透明膠層中,且所述第一透明膠層及所述第二透明膠層填充所述綫路孔,所述第一透明介質層設置於所述第一透明膠層遠離所述導電綫路的一側,所述第二透明介質層設置於所述第二透明膠層遠離所述導電綫路的一側。The method for manufacturing a transparent circuit board according to claim 1, wherein the first transparent cover layer comprises a first transparent adhesive layer and a first transparent medium layer disposed on the first transparent adhesive layer, so The second transparent cover layer includes a second transparent adhesive layer and a second transparent medium layer disposed on the second transparent adhesive layer, and the conductive circuit is embedded in the first transparent adhesive layer and the first transparent adhesive layer. In the two transparent adhesive layers, the first transparent adhesive layer and the second transparent adhesive layer fill the circuit holes, and the first transparent medium layer is disposed on the first transparent adhesive layer away from the conductive circuit. On one side, the second transparent medium layer is disposed on the side of the second transparent adhesive layer away from the conductive circuit. 一種透明電路板,其中,包括一導電綫路、設置於所述導電綫路兩側的透明介質層、填充於所述透明介質層及所述導電綫路之間的透明膠層,所述導電綫路包括貫穿設置的多個綫路孔,所述透明膠層填充於所述綫路孔中,所述透明電路板還包括貫穿設置的綫距孔,所述綫距孔設置於每相鄰兩條所述導電綫路之間。A transparent circuit board, comprising a conductive circuit, a transparent medium layer disposed on both sides of the conductive circuit, a transparent adhesive layer filled between the transparent medium layer and the conductive circuit, and the conductive circuit includes a through-hole A plurality of circuit holes are provided, and the transparent adhesive layer is filled in the circuit holes, and the transparent circuit board also includes a line spacing hole arranged through it, and the line spacing holes are arranged on every two adjacent conductive lines. between. 如請求項8所述的透明電路板,其中,所述透明電路板還包括黑化層,所述黑化層設置於所述導電綫路的外表面及所述綫路孔的內表面。The transparent circuit board according to claim 8, wherein the transparent circuit board further comprises a blackening layer, and the blackening layer is disposed on the outer surface of the conductive circuit and the inner surface of the circuit hole. 如請求項8所述的透明電路板,其中,所述綫路孔的孔徑爲0.5~1微米,所述導電綫路的綫寬爲2~15微米。The transparent circuit board according to claim 8, wherein the hole diameter of the circuit hole is 0.5-1 μm, and the line width of the conductive circuit is 2-15 μm.
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