TW202146669A - Wire coil cooling apparatus - Google Patents

Wire coil cooling apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202146669A
TW202146669A TW110113152A TW110113152A TW202146669A TW 202146669 A TW202146669 A TW 202146669A TW 110113152 A TW110113152 A TW 110113152A TW 110113152 A TW110113152 A TW 110113152A TW 202146669 A TW202146669 A TW 202146669A
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Taiwan
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wire coil
wire
suspended
cooling device
covering member
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TW110113152A
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Chinese (zh)
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北橋邦寛
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日商中外爐工業股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

[Purpose] This invention provides a wire coil cooling apparatus being capable of uniformly cooling a wire coil. [Means] A wire coil cooling apparatus includes a cover 5 which contacts an upper end 2c of a penetration direction of the wire coil 2 and covers the wire coil, a blower hole 3b which is located at a lower end 2d side of the penetration direction of the wire coil and blows an air into an inner side of the wire coil toward the cover side, wherein the cover has a protrude part 10 which is inserted into the inner side of the wire coil. The wire coil cooling apparatus further includes a hanged top plate 7 suspended from above, and rods 8 which are vertically provided from the hanged top plate and guide an up and down movement of the cover 5 contacting the wire coil.

Description

線材卷之冷卻裝置Cooling device for wire coil

本發明係關於一種線材卷之冷卻裝置,其可更均勻地冷卻線材卷。The present invention relates to a cooling device for a wire coil, which can more uniformly cool the wire coil.

以往,已知有專利文獻1及2係關於一種線材卷之處理,其係朝與捲繞方向正交之方向對碳鋼、不銹鋼等之線材進行綑綁之處理。Conventionally, Patent Documents 1 and 2 are known about a process for a wire coil in which a wire rod such as carbon steel and stainless steel is bundled in a direction orthogonal to the winding direction.

專利文獻1之「線材卷」,係於朝與線材之捲繞方向正交之方向將綁帶圈綑綁於線材之捲繞方向的複數個部位之線材卷中,沿前述線材之捲繞方向且與前述綁帶圈交叉地對前述線材卷之本體部分綑綁本體綁帶圈,該本體綁帶圈係具有一定寬度之帶狀且較鋼絲為軟。The "wire coil" of Patent Document 1 is a wire coil in which the banding loops are bound to a plurality of positions in the wire coiling direction in the direction orthogonal to the wire coil coiling direction, and the above-mentioned wire coil coiling direction and The main body part of the wire coil is bundled with the main body part of the wire coil intersecting with the above-mentioned belt loop.

專利文獻2之「線材卷之冷卻方法及冷卻裝置」,係將線材卷放置於保管場地,且以封閉板將線材卷之空洞部的一端封閉。藉由使用鼓風機朝空洞部之另一端吹入空氣,其可均勻且快速地將線材卷之各部分冷卻。如此,可以16℃/min以上之冷卻速度對600℃〜200℃之溫度範圍內之線材卷之各部分進行冷卻。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] In the "cooling method and cooling device of a wire coil" of Patent Document 2, the wire coil is placed in a storage place, and one end of the hollow portion of the wire coil is closed with a sealing plate. By blowing air toward the other end of the hollow portion using a blower, it can uniformly and quickly cool each portion of the wire coil. In this way, each part of the wire coil in the temperature range of 600°C to 200°C can be cooled at a cooling rate of 16°C/min or more. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平3-98863號公報 專利文獻2:日本專利特開平7-300624號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-98863 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-300624

(發明所欲解決之問題)(The problem that the invention intends to solve)

專利文獻2之冷卻裝置,其以封閉板將線材卷之空洞部的一端封閉,且自該空洞部之另一端側吹入空氣,以使線材卷冷卻。In the cooling device of Patent Document 2, one end of the hollow portion of the wire coil is closed with a closing plate, and air is blown in from the other end side of the hollow portion to cool the wire coil.

因此,自空洞部之另一端側吹入之空氣朝封閉板流動,空氣之直線前進方向被封閉板阻擋,進而於線材卷之空洞部的一端側不斷地朝圓周方向擴散。Therefore, the air blown in from the other end side of the cavity portion flows toward the closing plate, and the linear advancing direction of the air is blocked by the closing plate, and further spreads in the circumferential direction on the one end side of the cavity portion of the wire coil.

其結果,被封閉板封閉之一端側附近之空氣的動壓,高於吹入空氣之線材卷的空洞部之另一端側之空氣的動壓。As a result, the dynamic pressure of the air in the vicinity of one end side closed by the closing plate is higher than the dynamic pressure of the air on the other end side of the hollow portion of the wire coil into which the air is blown.

因而其存在以下之問題:穿過線材之間的空氣量,在較空洞部之另一端側靠近一端側附近之位置顯著變大,從而不能均勻地冷卻線材卷。Therefore, there is a problem that the amount of air passing between the wires becomes significantly larger at a position near the one end side than the other end side of the cavity, and the wire coil cannot be uniformly cooled.

本發明係鑑於前述先前之課題所創作者,其目的在於提供一種線材卷之冷卻裝置,可更均勻地冷卻線材卷。 (解決問題之技術手段)The present invention has been made in view of the aforementioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for a wire coil, which can more uniformly cool the wire coil. (Technical means to solve problems)

本發明之線材卷之冷卻裝置,其特徵在於,其具備有:覆蓋構件,其接觸於線材卷之貫通方向的一側,以覆蓋該線材卷;及送風孔,其設於前述線材卷之貫通方向的另一側,且於該線材卷之內側朝前述覆蓋構件側吹出空氣;前述覆蓋構件,具有插入前述線材卷之內側的突部,於前述線材卷與前述突部之外周面之間設置有空隙,並且還具有供前述覆蓋構件設置之懸吊支撐體,該懸吊支撐體,具備自上方懸吊之懸吊支撐部、及自該懸吊支撐部垂設且導引與前述線材卷接觸之前述覆蓋構件之上下方向的移動之導引部。The cooling device for a wire coil according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a covering member which is in contact with one side in the penetration direction of the wire coil so as to cover the wire coil; and an air supply hole provided in the penetration of the wire coil The other side of the direction, and the air is blown from the inside of the wire coil toward the covering member side; the covering member has a protrusion inserted into the inner side of the wire coil, and is provided between the wire coil and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion. There is a gap, and also has a suspension support body for the above-mentioned covering member to be installed, the suspension support body has a suspension support portion suspended from above, and is suspended from the suspension support portion and guides the wire coil. A guide portion for the up-down movement of the aforementioned cover member in contact.

前述懸吊支撐部之特徵在於,其係經由配置於上方之滑輪而被懸吊構件懸吊。The said suspension support part is characterized in that it is suspended by the suspension member via the pulley arrange|positioned above.

前述覆蓋構件之特徵在於,其係在與前述線材卷相對向之部位設置有緩衝材料。The above-mentioned covering member is characterized in that a buffer material is provided at a portion facing the above-mentioned wire coil.

前述緩衝材料之特徵在於,其係銅製之金屬網。 (對照先前技術之功效)The aforementioned buffer material is characterized in that it is a metal mesh made of copper. (Compared to the efficacy of the prior art)

於本發明之線材卷之冷卻裝置中,可更均勻地冷卻線材卷。此外,由於覆蓋構件係被導引部導引而朝上下方向移動,該導引部垂設於自上方懸吊之懸吊支撐部,因此,即使例如線材卷之堆疊數等不同,以致因覆蓋構件封閉之位置(高度)產生變化,仍可消除懸吊操作中之故障。In the cooling device of the wire coil of the present invention, the wire coil can be cooled more uniformly. In addition, since the covering member is moved in the up-down direction guided by the guide portion suspended from the suspension support portion suspended from above, even if the number of stacks of the wire coils is different, the covering member may not be covered. Changes in the closed position (height) of the components can still eliminate malfunctions in the suspension operation.

以下參照附圖,對本發明之線材卷之冷卻裝置的一較佳實施形態詳細地進行說明。如圖1所示,本實施形態之線材卷的冷卻裝置(以下稱為冷卻裝置)1,係用以冷卻線材卷2之裝置,該線材卷2,係將線材2a捲繞成圓筒狀且於圓周方向上之複數個部位上以綑綁帶等綑綁捲繞後之線材2a所構成。Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the cooling device for the wire coil of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, the cooling device (hereinafter referred to as a cooling device) 1 for a wire coil of the present embodiment is a device for cooling a wire coil 2 that winds a wire 2a in a cylindrical shape and The wire 2a after being wound is bound with a binding tape or the like at a plurality of places in the circumferential direction.

形成為圓筒狀之線材卷2之內側,於貫通方向(軸向)形成有空洞部2b。A hollow portion 2b is formed on the inner side of the cylindrical wire coil 2 in the penetration direction (axial direction).

如圖1及圖2所示,冷卻裝置1,具備供線材卷2載置之載置台3、懸吊於載置台3之上方的懸吊支撐體4、及可朝上下方向移動地設於懸吊支撐體4之覆蓋構件5。覆蓋構件5藉由懸吊支撐體4導引而可朝上下方向移動。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the cooling device 1 includes a mounting table 3 on which the wire coil 2 is mounted, a suspension support 4 suspended above the mounting table 3 , and a suspension provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction. The covering member 5 of the hanging support body 4 is suspended. The cover member 5 is guided by the suspension support body 4 so as to be movable in the up-down direction.

載置台3具有上面板3a,該上面板3a例如形成為平面矩形,供線材卷2載置。於上面板3a之中央設置有送風孔3b,該送風孔3b之孔徑小於載置之線材卷2的內徑。The mounting table 3 has an upper panel 3a formed in, for example, a flat rectangular shape, on which the wire coil 2 is mounted. An air supply hole 3b is arranged in the center of the upper panel 3a, and the diameter of the air supply hole 3b is smaller than the inner diameter of the wire coil 2 placed thereon.

送風孔3b係於載置於載置台3上之線材卷2的貫通方向上位於線材卷2之下端2d側。The ventilation hole 3b is located on the lower end 2d side of the wire coil 2 in the penetrating direction of the wire coil 2 placed on the mounting table 3 .

自未圖示之鼓風機所供給之空氣,自送風孔3b朝上方吹出。亦即,空氣係於載置於上面板3a上之線材卷2的空洞部2b內朝覆蓋構件5側吹出。Air supplied from a blower (not shown) is blown upward from the blower hole 3b. That is, the air is blown out toward the cover member 5 side in the hollow part 2b of the wire coil 2 mounted on the upper panel 3a.

在此,也可取代載置台3,而使用輥或鏈式輸送帶依序搬入搬出線材卷2。在此種情況下,需要避開送風孔3b之上部而配置輥或鏈條,以確保通風。Here, instead of the mounting table 3 , the wire coil 2 may be sequentially carried in and out using a roller or a chain conveyor. In this case, it is necessary to arrange a roller or a chain so as to avoid the upper part of the ventilation hole 3b to ensure ventilation.

懸吊支撐體4具有:懸吊頂板7,其作為懸吊支撐部,由鋼絲6等自上方懸吊;及複數個桿8,其作為導引部,垂設於懸吊頂板7之下表面7a。The suspension support body 4 has: a suspended ceiling plate 7 as a suspension support part, suspended from above by a wire 6 or the like; 7a.

懸吊頂板7,係經由配置於上方之滑輪12而由作為懸吊構件之鋼絲6懸吊。鋼絲6藉由滑輪12改變方向,且藉由設於一側之捲揚機13進行捲放。也可使用鏈條以取代鋼絲6,於此情況下,使用鏈輪取代滑輪12。The suspended ceiling 7 is suspended by a wire 6 as a suspension member via a pulley 12 arranged above. The direction of the wire 6 is changed by the pulley 12, and the wire 6 is wound by the winch 13 provided on one side. Chains can also be used instead of wires 6, in which case sprockets are used instead of pulleys 12.

懸吊頂板7,例如可形成為平面矩形,且以在上下方向上隔開間隔與上面板3a對面之方式被懸吊。The suspended ceiling plate 7 can be formed, for example, in a flat rectangular shape, and is suspended so as to face the upper plate 3a at intervals in the up-down direction.

桿8係構成為圓柱狀,且分別沿鉛垂方向垂設於懸吊頂板7之四個角落。桿8可滑動自如地被插入覆蓋構件5內,藉此,覆蓋構件5被桿8導引而可朝上下方向移動。The rods 8 are formed in a cylindrical shape, and are respectively vertically installed at the four corners of the suspended ceiling plate 7 . The rod 8 is slidably inserted into the cover member 5 , whereby the cover member 5 is guided by the rod 8 so as to be movable in the vertical direction.

於桿8之下端設置有限制覆蓋構件5進一步朝下方移動之止動件8a。A stopper 8a for restricting further downward movement of the cover member 5 is provided at the lower end of the rod 8 .

覆蓋構件5具有:覆蓋板9,其形成為與懸吊頂板7大致相同之平面矩形;圓柱狀之突部10,其朝下方突出地設於覆蓋板9之下表面9a中央;及緩衝材料11,其設於覆蓋板9之下表面9a。The cover member 5 includes: a cover plate 9 formed in a substantially same planar rectangular shape as the suspended ceiling plate 7; a cylindrical protrusion 10 provided in the center of the lower surface 9a of the cover plate 9 so as to protrude downward; and a buffer material 11 , which is arranged on the lower surface 9a of the cover plate 9 .

於覆蓋板9之四個角落設有供懸吊支撐體4之桿8插通的插通孔9b。Four corners of the cover plate 9 are provided with through holes 9b through which the rods 8 of the suspending support body 4 are inserted.

突部10,係以小於線材卷2之內徑的外徑形成。於將突部10插入載置於載置台3上之線材卷2的內側,而使覆蓋構件5載置於線材卷2上之狀態下,突部10之下表面10a係較上面板3a位於上方。The protrusion 10 is formed with an outer diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the wire coil 2 . The lower surface 10a of the protrusion 10 is positioned above the upper panel 3a in a state where the protrusion 10 is inserted into the inner side of the wire coil 2 placed on the mounting table 3 and the covering member 5 is placed on the wire coil 2 .

插入線材卷2內側之突部10之外周面10b與線材卷2之內周側之線材2a隔開有間隔。亦即,於插入有突部10之線材卷2與突部10之外周面10b之間設置有空隙S。The outer peripheral surface 10 b of the protrusion 10 inserted into the inner side of the wire coil 2 is spaced apart from the wire 2 a on the inner peripheral side of the wire coil 2 . That is, the gap S is provided between the wire coil 2 into which the protrusion 10 is inserted and the outer peripheral surface 10b of the protrusion 10 .

於覆蓋板9之下表面9a除了突部10以外其與線材卷2相對向之部位設置有緩衝材料11。A buffer material 11 is provided on the lower surface 9a of the cover plate 9 at the portion facing the wire coil 2 except for the protrusion 10 .

緩衝材料11,例如層疊安裝多層銅製之金屬網所形成。緩衝材料11只要為具有耐熱性之彈性構件即可。藉此,可防止因送風時之覆蓋板9的振動等而劃傷線材卷2之上端2c的表面。The buffer material 11 is formed by, for example, stacking and installing a multi-layer copper metal mesh. The buffer material 11 may be an elastic member having heat resistance. Thereby, the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 can be prevented from being scratched by the vibration of the cover plate 9, etc. at the time of air blowing.

於線材卷2未被載置於載置台3上之狀態下,如圖2所示,冷卻裝置1之覆蓋板9因自重而位於桿8之下端側,且接觸於止動件8a。When the wire coil 2 is not placed on the placing table 3 , as shown in FIG. 2 , the cover plate 9 of the cooling device 1 is positioned on the lower end side of the rod 8 due to its own weight, and is in contact with the stopper 8 a.

於藉由冷卻裝置1對線材卷2進行冷卻之情況下,如圖1所示,將線材卷2載置於載置台3之上面板3a上,且配置於覆蓋構件5之覆蓋板9的下方。When the wire coil 2 is cooled by the cooling device 1, as shown in FIG. .

此時,以圍繞上面板3a之送風孔3b之方式配置線材卷2,且將覆蓋板9載置於線材卷2上。At this time, the wire coil 2 is arranged so as to surround the ventilation hole 3 b of the upper panel 3 a, and the cover plate 9 is placed on the wire coil 2 .

藉此,突部10插入至線材卷2內側之空洞部2b內,緩衝材料11接觸於線材卷2之一側即上端2c,線材卷2上之整個區域由覆蓋構件5覆蓋。Thereby, the protrusion 10 is inserted into the hollow portion 2b inside the wire coil 2, the buffer material 11 contacts one side of the wire coil 2, that is, the upper end 2c, and the entire area on the wire coil 2 is covered by the covering member 5.

亦即,覆蓋構件5在線材卷2之貫通方向上接觸於線材卷2之上端2c,以覆蓋該線材卷2。That is, the covering member 5 is in contact with the upper end 2 c of the wire coil 2 in the penetration direction of the wire coil 2 so as to cover the wire coil 2 .

於冷卻複數個線材卷2之情況下,以空洞部2b連續之方式將各線材卷2之位置對齊進行堆疊。When cooling a plurality of wire coils 2, the positions of the respective wire coils 2 are aligned and stacked so that the hollow portions 2b are continuous.

於將線材卷2堆疊於載置台3上之情況下,以隔著桿8將懸吊頂板7與覆蓋板9一起懸吊至高於載置台3之位置的狀態將線材卷2載置於載置台3上。線材卷2之堆疊高度(堆疊數量)每次皆不同。於完成將線材卷2載置於載置台3上之後,使懸吊頂板7下降。於覆蓋板9乘坐於線材卷2之上端2c之後,一面使桿8相對於覆蓋板9滑動,一面使懸吊頂板7進一步下降,懸吊頂板7每次皆於設定之最下降位置停止。 When the wire rod 2 is stacked on the mounting table 3, the wire rod 2 is mounted on the mounting table in a state where the suspended ceiling plate 7 and the cover plate 9 are suspended to a position higher than the mounting table 3 through the rod 8 3 on. The stacking height (stacking number) of the wire coil 2 is different each time. After the completion of placing the wire coil 2 on the placing table 3, the suspended ceiling plate 7 is lowered. After the cover plate 9 rides on the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2, while the rod 8 is slid relative to the cover plate 9, the suspended ceiling plate 7 is further lowered, and the suspended ceiling plate 7 stops at the set lowermost position each time.

於將線材卷2載置於載置台3上,且覆蓋構件5載置於線材卷2上之狀態下,自送風孔3b朝覆蓋板9側吹出空氣。In a state where the wire coil 2 is placed on the mounting table 3 and the covering member 5 is placed on the wire coil 2, air is blown toward the covering plate 9 side from the blower hole 3b.

此時,以覆蓋構件5不會因風壓而上浮之方式,設定覆蓋構件5之重量。At this time, the weight of the covering member 5 is set so that the covering member 5 does not float up due to wind pressure.

自送風孔3b朝覆蓋板9側吹出之空氣,通過空洞部2b朝覆蓋構件5之突部10流動。The air blown toward the cover plate 9 side from the blower hole 3b flows toward the protrusion 10 of the cover member 5 through the hollow portion 2b.

如圖4所示,自送風孔3b至突部10之間之空氣,於線材卷2內朝外周方向(自線材卷2內側朝向外側)擴散,並且還進入線材卷2與突部10之間之空隙S,而侵入空隙S之空氣一面進一步朝向覆蓋板9側,一面於線材卷2內側朝外周方向(自線材卷2內側朝向外側)擴散。As shown in FIG. 4 , the air between the air supply hole 3 b and the protrusion 10 diffuses in the outer circumferential direction (from the inner side of the wire coil 2 to the outside) inside the wire coil 2 , and also enters between the wire coil 2 and the protrusion 10 . There is a gap S, and the air intruding into the gap S spreads in the outer circumferential direction (from the inner side of the wire coil 2 to the outer side) on the inside of the wire coil 2 while further facing the cover plate 9 side.

因此,於如圖5之未設置突部10之情況下,在空洞部2b內,空氣之動壓僅於覆蓋板9周邊極高,但藉由設置突部10,由於空隙S之效應,空氣則容易自覆蓋板9周邊逃逸,因此,於自線材卷2之下端2d至上端2c之整個空洞部2b內,產生大致均勻之動壓。Therefore, in the case where the protruding portion 10 is not provided as shown in FIG. 5, the dynamic pressure of the air in the hollow portion 2b is extremely high only around the cover plate 9, but by providing the protruding portion 10, due to the effect of the gap S, the air Then, it is easy to escape from the periphery of the cover plate 9 , so that a substantially uniform dynamic pressure is generated in the entire cavity 2b from the lower end 2d to the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 .

總之,根據本實施形態之冷卻裝置1,於線材卷2之上端2c上堆疊複數個線材卷2之情況下,由於在與最上層之線材卷2之上端2c接觸而覆蓋該線材卷2之覆蓋構件5設置有突部10,該突部10,係用以插入線材卷2之內側的空洞部2b內,而以使送風引起之動壓於覆蓋構件5側變低之方式,將腔室2b內之動壓均勻化,因此,動壓高之部分不僅僅集中於覆蓋構件5側,且可使通過線材卷2之線材2a之間之空氣量於整個線材卷2中達成均勻。藉此,可更加均勻地冷卻線材卷2。In short, according to the cooling device 1 of the present embodiment, when a plurality of wire coils 2 are stacked on the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2, since the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 in the uppermost layer is in contact with the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2, the covering of the wire coil 2 is covered. The member 5 is provided with a protrusion 10 for inserting into the cavity 2b on the inner side of the wire coil 2, so as to reduce the dynamic pressure caused by the blowing to the side of the cover member 5, the cavity 2b The dynamic pressure inside is uniform. Therefore, the high dynamic pressure part is not only concentrated on the covering member 5 side, but also the amount of air passing between the wires 2a of the wire coil 2 can be made uniform throughout the wire coil 2 . Thereby, the wire coil 2 can be cooled more uniformly.

例如,由於覆蓋構件5係被桿8導引而朝上下方向移動,該桿8垂設於自上方懸吊之懸吊頂板7上,因此,即使例如線材卷2之堆疊數量不同,以致藉由覆蓋構件5封閉之位置(高度)產生變化,懸吊懸吊支撐體4之鋼絲6仍不會鬆弛。For example, since the covering member 5 is guided to move in the up-down direction by the rod 8 suspended from the suspended ceiling 7 suspended from above, even if, for example, the number of stacks of the wire coils 2 is different, by The closed position (height) of the covering member 5 is changed, and the wire 6 for suspending the suspension support 4 is still not loosened.

亦即,當以滑輪12配置鋼絲6時,如圖6所示,於以鋼絲6直接懸吊懸吊頂板7之情況下,懸吊頂板7乘坐在線材卷2上之後,鋼絲6可能產生鬆弛而意外地從滑輪12上脫落。That is, when the wire 6 is arranged with the pulley 12, as shown in FIG. 6, when the suspended ceiling 7 is directly suspended by the wire 6, after the suspended ceiling 7 rides on the wire coil 2, the wire 6 may slack. And accidentally fell off the pulley 12 .

於本實施形態中,由於覆蓋板9相對於懸吊頂板7之桿8滑動,因此,只要以在假定之線材卷2的最高位置處於張緊狀態之方式確定鋼絲6之長度即可。藉此,即使於使懸吊頂板7下降且覆蓋板9乘坐在線材卷2之上端2c之後,仍可使懸吊頂板7繼續下降,無論線材卷2之堆疊高度如何,由於鋼絲6皆在張緊狀態下停止,因此鋼絲6不會從滑輪12脫落,從而可消除懸吊操作中之故障。In this embodiment, since the cover plate 9 slides relative to the rod 8 of the suspended ceiling plate 7, the length of the wire 6 may be determined so that the uppermost position of the wire coil 2 is assumed to be under tension. Therefore, even after the suspended ceiling plate 7 is lowered and the cover plate 9 rides on the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2, the suspended ceiling plate 7 can continue to be lowered, regardless of the stacking height of the wire coil 2, since the wire 6 is stretched Therefore, the wire 6 does not fall off from the pulley 12, so that the malfunction in the suspension operation can be eliminated.

由於覆蓋構件5係由垂設於懸吊頂板7上之複數個桿8導引,因此其可防止覆蓋構件5相對於線材卷2產生位置偏移。Since the covering member 5 is guided by a plurality of rods 8 vertically provided on the suspended ceiling 7 , it can prevent the covering member 5 from being displaced relative to the wire coil 2 .

亦即,即使於懸吊頂板7一面相對於桿8滑動一面下降之期間,覆蓋構件5也不會相對於線材卷2產生位置偏移。That is, even when the suspended ceiling plate 7 is lowered while sliding with respect to the rod 8 , the cover member 5 is not displaced relative to the wire coil 2 .

由於覆蓋構件5在與線材卷2對向之部位設置有緩衝材料11,因此其可確實地防止線材卷2被覆蓋構件5劃傷。Since the covering member 5 is provided with the buffer material 11 at the portion facing the wire rod 2 , it can surely prevent the wire rod 2 from being scratched by the covering member 5 .

圖7顯示前述實施形態之變形例。線材卷2之上端2c之表面不一定為水平之平坦狀態,也可為傾斜狀。本變形例中,即使於線材卷2之上端2c之表面傾斜之情況下,覆蓋板9也可以傾斜之狀態設於該表面上,從而可較佳地封閉線材卷2之上端2c。FIG. 7 shows a modification of the aforementioned embodiment. The surface of the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 is not necessarily a horizontal flat state, but may be inclined. In this modification, even when the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 is inclined, the cover plate 9 can be provided on the surface in an inclined state, so that the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 can be preferably closed.

首先,覆蓋板9之插通孔9b之孔徑係形成為大於桿8之外徑。藉此,可容許覆蓋板9相對於桿8傾斜,從而可根據上端2c之表面的傾斜而將覆蓋板9設於線材卷2之上端2c上。First, the hole diameter of the insertion hole 9 b of the cover plate 9 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the rod 8 . Thereby, the cover plate 9 can be allowed to incline with respect to the rod 8, so that the cover plate 9 can be provided on the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 according to the inclination of the surface of the upper end 2c.

此外,較佳為,將桿8之止動件8a之上面形成為隨著朝向上方而變窄之錐形,並且將插通孔9b本身形成為可隨著朝向下方而擴大之錐形,或者將同樣之錐形之導引構件14安裝於插通孔9b之下部。In addition, it is preferable that the upper surface of the stopper 8a of the rod 8 is formed in a tapered shape that narrows as it goes upward, and the insertion hole 9b itself is formed into a tapered shape that can expand downward as it goes downward, or The same tapered guide member 14 is attached to the lower part of the insertion hole 9b.

如此,當懸吊支撐體4上升時,止動件8a進入插通孔9b或導引構件14,而可使覆蓋板9回到水平橫向放置狀態且置中進行懸吊。In this way, when the suspension support body 4 rises, the stopper 8 a enters the insertion hole 9 b or the guide member 14 , so that the cover plate 9 can be returned to the horizontal and horizontal state and can be suspended in the center.

於如上述之變形例中,當然也可獲得與前述實施形態相同之作用效果,如上述,即使線材卷2之上端2c的表面傾斜,仍可適宜地設置覆蓋板9而可有效地冷卻線材卷2。Of course, in the above-mentioned modification, the same effect as the above-mentioned embodiment can be obtained. As mentioned above, even if the surface of the upper end 2c of the wire coil 2 is inclined, the cover plate 9 can be appropriately provided to effectively cool the wire coil. 2.

前述實施形態,係用以理解本發明而並非用來限制本發明之範圍。當然,於不超出本發明之實質內容之範圍內其可進行變更及改良,該等之等效改良也包含於本發明內。The foregoing embodiments are used to understand the present invention but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Of course, changes and improvements can be made within the scope of the essential content of the present invention, and the equivalent improvements are also included in the present invention.

1:線材卷之冷卻裝置 2:線材卷 2a:線材 2b:空洞部 2c:上端 2d:下端 3:載置台 3a:上面板 3b:送風孔 4:懸吊支撐體 5:覆蓋構件 6:鋼絲 7:懸吊頂板 7a:下表面 8:桿 8a:止動件 9:覆蓋板 9a:下表面 9b:插通孔 10:突部 10a:下表面 10b:外周面 11:緩衝材料 12:滑輪 13:捲揚機 14:導引構件 S:空隙1: Cooling device for wire coil 2: wire coil 2a: wire 2b: hollow part 2c: upper end 2d: lower end 3: Mounting table 3a: upper panel 3b: Air supply hole 4: Suspension support body 5: Overlay components 6: Steel wire 7: Suspended ceiling 7a: Lower surface 8: Rod 8a: Stopper 9: Cover board 9a: lower surface 9b: through hole 10: Protrusions 10a: Lower surface 10b: Outer peripheral surface 11: Buffer material 12: Pulley 13: Windlass 14: Guide member S: void

圖1為顯示本發明之線材卷的冷卻裝置之一較佳實施形態的縱剖視圖。 圖2為顯示將線材卷設於圖1所示之線材卷的冷卻裝置之前狀況的縱剖視圖。 圖3為顯示於圖1所示之線材卷的冷卻裝置上較高地堆疊設置線材卷之狀況的縱剖視圖。 圖4為說明於圖1所示之線材卷的冷卻裝置中藉由突部所獲得之空氣流狀況之說明圖。 圖5為說明與本實施形態不同之未設置突部之情況的空氣流之狀況的說明圖。 圖6為說明與本實施形態不同之以鋼絲直接懸吊操作懸吊頂板的情況時之問題點的說明圖。 圖7為顯示圖1所示之線材卷的冷卻裝置之變形例的縱剖視圖。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of a cooling device for a wire coil of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state before the wire rod is wound in the cooling device for the wire rod shown in Fig. 1 . FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the wire coils are stacked high on the cooling device for the wire coils shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the air flow condition obtained by the protrusion in the cooling device of the wire coil shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the state of the air flow in the case where the protrusion is not provided, which is different from the present embodiment. FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a problem in the case where the ceiling panel is suspended directly by a wire, which is different from the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a modification of the cooling device for the wire coil shown in FIG. 1 .

1:線材卷之冷卻裝置1: Cooling device for wire coil

2:線材卷2: wire coil

2a:線材2a: wire

2b:空洞部2b: hollow part

2c:上端2c: upper end

2d:下端2d: lower end

3:載置台3: Mounting table

3a:上面板3a: upper panel

3b:送風孔3b: Air supply hole

4:懸吊支撐體4: Suspension support body

5:覆蓋構件5: Overlay components

6:鋼絲6: Steel wire

7:懸吊頂板7: Suspended ceiling

7a:下表面7a: Lower surface

8:桿8: Rod

8a:止動件8a: Stopper

9:覆蓋板9: Cover board

9a:下表面9a: lower surface

9b:插通孔9b: through hole

10:突部10: Protrusions

10a:下表面10a: Lower surface

10b:外周面10b: Outer peripheral surface

11:緩衝材料11: Buffer material

12:滑輪12: Pulley

13:捲揚機13: Windlass

S:空隙S: void

Claims (4)

一種線材卷之冷卻裝置,其特徵在於,其具備有: 覆蓋構件,其接觸於線材卷之貫通方向的一側,以覆蓋該線材卷;及 送風孔,其設於前述線材卷之貫通方向的另一側,且於該線材卷之內側朝前述覆蓋構件側吹出空氣; 前述覆蓋構件,具有插入前述線材卷之內側的突部, 於前述線材卷與前述突部之外周面之間設置有空隙,並且 還具有供前述覆蓋構件設置之懸吊支撐體,該懸吊支撐體,具備自上方懸吊之懸吊支撐部、及自該懸吊支撐部垂設且導引與前述線材卷接觸之前述覆蓋構件之上下方向的移動之導引部。A cooling device for a wire coil, characterized in that it has: a covering member that contacts one side of the wire coil in the through direction to cover the wire coil; and an air supply hole, which is provided on the other side of the through direction of the wire coil, and blows air from the inner side of the wire coil toward the covering member side; The covering member has a protrusion inserted into the inner side of the wire coil, A gap is provided between the wire coil and the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion, and There is also a suspension support body for the covering member to be installed, the suspension support body is provided with a suspension support part suspended from above, and the suspension support part is suspended from the suspension support part and guides and contacts the wire coil. The guide for the movement of the member up and down. 如請求項1之線材卷之冷卻裝置,其中,前述懸吊支撐部,係經由配置於上方之滑輪而被懸吊構件懸吊。The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 1, wherein the suspension support portion is suspended by a suspension member via a pulley disposed above. 如請求項1或2之線材卷之冷卻裝置,其中,前述覆蓋構件係在與前述線材卷相對向之部位設置有緩衝材料。The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the covering member is provided with a buffer material at a portion facing the wire coil. 如請求項3之線材卷之冷卻裝置,其中,前述緩衝材料係銅製之金屬網。The cooling device for a wire coil according to claim 3, wherein the buffer material is a metal mesh made of copper.
TW110113152A 2020-05-15 2021-04-13 Wire coil cooling apparatus TW202146669A (en)

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